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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2022-09-25 09:03:31 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2022-09-25 09:03:31 -0700
commit5e049663f678938dd56812ba870a471060f8ce28 (patch)
treecf2e5ea2448f53baaafaa26a440d6841e3606235
parent4207d59567c017be284dbebc5d3fb5a2037a5df5 (diff)
parent80fa46d6b9e7b1527bfd2197d75431fd9c382161 (diff)
Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o: "Regression and bug fixes: - Performance regression fix from 5.18 on a Rasberry Pi - Fix extent parsing bug which triggers a BUG_ON when a (corrupted) extent tree has has a non-root node when zero entries. - Fix a livelock where in the right (wrong) circumstances a large number of nfsd threads can try to write to a nearly full file system, and retry for hours(!)" * tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: ext4: limit the number of retries after discarding preallocations blocks ext4: fix bug in extents parsing when eh_entries == 0 and eh_depth > 0 ext4: use buckets for cr 1 block scan instead of rbtree ext4: use locality group preallocation for small closed files ext4: make directory inode spreading reflect flexbg size ext4: avoid unnecessary spreading of allocations among groups ext4: make mballoc try target group first even with mb_optimize_scan
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/ext4.h10
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/extents.c4
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/ialloc.c2
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/mballoc.c318
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/mballoc.h1
5 files changed, 154 insertions, 181 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
index 9bca5565547b..3bf9a6926798 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
@@ -167,8 +167,6 @@ enum SHIFT_DIRECTION {
#define EXT4_MB_CR0_OPTIMIZED 0x8000
/* Avg fragment size rb tree lookup succeeded at least once for cr = 1 */
#define EXT4_MB_CR1_OPTIMIZED 0x00010000
-/* Perform linear traversal for one group */
-#define EXT4_MB_SEARCH_NEXT_LINEAR 0x00020000
struct ext4_allocation_request {
/* target inode for block we're allocating */
struct inode *inode;
@@ -1600,8 +1598,8 @@ struct ext4_sb_info {
struct list_head s_discard_list;
struct work_struct s_discard_work;
atomic_t s_retry_alloc_pending;
- struct rb_root s_mb_avg_fragment_size_root;
- rwlock_t s_mb_rb_lock;
+ struct list_head *s_mb_avg_fragment_size;
+ rwlock_t *s_mb_avg_fragment_size_locks;
struct list_head *s_mb_largest_free_orders;
rwlock_t *s_mb_largest_free_orders_locks;
@@ -3413,6 +3411,8 @@ struct ext4_group_info {
ext4_grpblk_t bb_first_free; /* first free block */
ext4_grpblk_t bb_free; /* total free blocks */
ext4_grpblk_t bb_fragments; /* nr of freespace fragments */
+ int bb_avg_fragment_size_order; /* order of average
+ fragment in BG */
ext4_grpblk_t bb_largest_free_order;/* order of largest frag in BG */
ext4_group_t bb_group; /* Group number */
struct list_head bb_prealloc_list;
@@ -3420,7 +3420,7 @@ struct ext4_group_info {
void *bb_bitmap;
#endif
struct rw_semaphore alloc_sem;
- struct rb_node bb_avg_fragment_size_rb;
+ struct list_head bb_avg_fragment_size_node;
struct list_head bb_largest_free_order_node;
ext4_grpblk_t bb_counters[]; /* Nr of free power-of-two-block
* regions, index is order.
diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents.c b/fs/ext4/extents.c
index c148bb97b527..5235974126bd 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/extents.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/extents.c
@@ -460,6 +460,10 @@ static int __ext4_ext_check(const char *function, unsigned int line,
error_msg = "invalid eh_entries";
goto corrupted;
}
+ if (unlikely((eh->eh_entries == 0) && (depth > 0))) {
+ error_msg = "eh_entries is 0 but eh_depth is > 0";
+ goto corrupted;
+ }
if (!ext4_valid_extent_entries(inode, eh, lblk, &pblk, depth)) {
error_msg = "invalid extent entries";
goto corrupted;
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ialloc.c b/fs/ext4/ialloc.c
index f73e5eb43eae..208b87ce8858 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ialloc.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/ialloc.c
@@ -510,7 +510,7 @@ static int find_group_orlov(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *parent,
goto fallback;
}
- max_dirs = ndirs / ngroups + inodes_per_group / 16;
+ max_dirs = ndirs / ngroups + inodes_per_group*flex_size / 16;
min_inodes = avefreei - inodes_per_group*flex_size / 4;
if (min_inodes < 1)
min_inodes = 1;
diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
index bd8f8b5c3d30..71f5b67d7f28 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
@@ -140,13 +140,15 @@
* number of buddy bitmap orders possible) number of lists. Group-infos are
* placed in appropriate lists.
*
- * 2) Average fragment size rb tree (sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size_root)
+ * 2) Average fragment size lists (sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size)
*
- * Locking: sbi->s_mb_rb_lock (rwlock)
+ * Locking: sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size_locks(array of rw locks)
*
- * This is a red black tree consisting of group infos and the tree is sorted
- * by average fragment sizes (which is calculated as ext4_group_info->bb_free
- * / ext4_group_info->bb_fragments).
+ * This is an array of lists where in the i-th list there are groups with
+ * average fragment size >= 2^i and < 2^(i+1). The average fragment size
+ * is computed as ext4_group_info->bb_free / ext4_group_info->bb_fragments.
+ * Note that we don't bother with a special list for completely empty groups
+ * so we only have MB_NUM_ORDERS(sb) lists.
*
* When "mb_optimize_scan" mount option is set, mballoc consults the above data
* structures to decide the order in which groups are to be traversed for
@@ -160,7 +162,8 @@
*
* At CR = 1, we only consider groups where average fragment size > request
* size. So, we lookup a group which has average fragment size just above or
- * equal to request size using our rb tree (data structure 2) in O(log N) time.
+ * equal to request size using our average fragment size group lists (data
+ * structure 2) in O(1) time.
*
* If "mb_optimize_scan" mount option is not set, mballoc traverses groups in
* linear order which requires O(N) search time for each CR 0 and CR 1 phase.
@@ -802,65 +805,51 @@ static void ext4_mb_mark_free_simple(struct super_block *sb,
}
}
-static void ext4_mb_rb_insert(struct rb_root *root, struct rb_node *new,
- int (*cmp)(struct rb_node *, struct rb_node *))
+static int mb_avg_fragment_size_order(struct super_block *sb, ext4_grpblk_t len)
{
- struct rb_node **iter = &root->rb_node, *parent = NULL;
+ int order;
- while (*iter) {
- parent = *iter;
- if (cmp(new, *iter) > 0)
- iter = &((*iter)->rb_left);
- else
- iter = &((*iter)->rb_right);
- }
-
- rb_link_node(new, parent, iter);
- rb_insert_color(new, root);
-}
-
-static int
-ext4_mb_avg_fragment_size_cmp(struct rb_node *rb1, struct rb_node *rb2)
-{
- struct ext4_group_info *grp1 = rb_entry(rb1,
- struct ext4_group_info,
- bb_avg_fragment_size_rb);
- struct ext4_group_info *grp2 = rb_entry(rb2,
- struct ext4_group_info,
- bb_avg_fragment_size_rb);
- int num_frags_1, num_frags_2;
-
- num_frags_1 = grp1->bb_fragments ?
- grp1->bb_free / grp1->bb_fragments : 0;
- num_frags_2 = grp2->bb_fragments ?
- grp2->bb_free / grp2->bb_fragments : 0;
-
- return (num_frags_2 - num_frags_1);
+ /*
+ * We don't bother with a special lists groups with only 1 block free
+ * extents and for completely empty groups.
+ */
+ order = fls(len) - 2;
+ if (order < 0)
+ return 0;
+ if (order == MB_NUM_ORDERS(sb))
+ order--;
+ return order;
}
-/*
- * Reinsert grpinfo into the avg_fragment_size tree with new average
- * fragment size.
- */
+/* Move group to appropriate avg_fragment_size list */
static void
mb_update_avg_fragment_size(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_info *grp)
{
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ int new_order;
if (!test_opt2(sb, MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN) || grp->bb_free == 0)
return;
- write_lock(&sbi->s_mb_rb_lock);
- if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&grp->bb_avg_fragment_size_rb)) {
- rb_erase(&grp->bb_avg_fragment_size_rb,
- &sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size_root);
- RB_CLEAR_NODE(&grp->bb_avg_fragment_size_rb);
- }
+ new_order = mb_avg_fragment_size_order(sb,
+ grp->bb_free / grp->bb_fragments);
+ if (new_order == grp->bb_avg_fragment_size_order)
+ return;
- ext4_mb_rb_insert(&sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size_root,
- &grp->bb_avg_fragment_size_rb,
- ext4_mb_avg_fragment_size_cmp);
- write_unlock(&sbi->s_mb_rb_lock);
+ if (grp->bb_avg_fragment_size_order != -1) {
+ write_lock(&sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size_locks[
+ grp->bb_avg_fragment_size_order]);
+ list_del(&grp->bb_avg_fragment_size_node);
+ write_unlock(&sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size_locks[
+ grp->bb_avg_fragment_size_order]);
+ }
+ grp->bb_avg_fragment_size_order = new_order;
+ write_lock(&sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size_locks[
+ grp->bb_avg_fragment_size_order]);
+ list_add_tail(&grp->bb_avg_fragment_size_node,
+ &sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size[grp->bb_avg_fragment_size_order]);
+ write_unlock(&sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size_locks[
+ grp->bb_avg_fragment_size_order]);
}
/*
@@ -909,86 +898,56 @@ static void ext4_mb_choose_next_group_cr0(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
*new_cr = 1;
} else {
*group = grp->bb_group;
- ac->ac_last_optimal_group = *group;
ac->ac_flags |= EXT4_MB_CR0_OPTIMIZED;
}
}
/*
- * Choose next group by traversing average fragment size tree. Updates *new_cr
- * if cr lvel needs an update. Sets EXT4_MB_SEARCH_NEXT_LINEAR to indicate that
- * the linear search should continue for one iteration since there's lock
- * contention on the rb tree lock.
+ * Choose next group by traversing average fragment size list of suitable
+ * order. Updates *new_cr if cr level needs an update.
*/
static void ext4_mb_choose_next_group_cr1(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
int *new_cr, ext4_group_t *group, ext4_group_t ngroups)
{
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(ac->ac_sb);
- int avg_fragment_size, best_so_far;
- struct rb_node *node, *found;
- struct ext4_group_info *grp;
-
- /*
- * If there is contention on the lock, instead of waiting for the lock
- * to become available, just continue searching lineraly. We'll resume
- * our rb tree search later starting at ac->ac_last_optimal_group.
- */
- if (!read_trylock(&sbi->s_mb_rb_lock)) {
- ac->ac_flags |= EXT4_MB_SEARCH_NEXT_LINEAR;
- return;
- }
+ struct ext4_group_info *grp, *iter;
+ int i;
if (unlikely(ac->ac_flags & EXT4_MB_CR1_OPTIMIZED)) {
if (sbi->s_mb_stats)
atomic_inc(&sbi->s_bal_cr1_bad_suggestions);
- /* We have found something at CR 1 in the past */
- grp = ext4_get_group_info(ac->ac_sb, ac->ac_last_optimal_group);
- for (found = rb_next(&grp->bb_avg_fragment_size_rb); found != NULL;
- found = rb_next(found)) {
- grp = rb_entry(found, struct ext4_group_info,
- bb_avg_fragment_size_rb);
+ }
+
+ for (i = mb_avg_fragment_size_order(ac->ac_sb, ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len);
+ i < MB_NUM_ORDERS(ac->ac_sb); i++) {
+ if (list_empty(&sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size[i]))
+ continue;
+ read_lock(&sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size_locks[i]);
+ if (list_empty(&sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size[i])) {
+ read_unlock(&sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size_locks[i]);
+ continue;
+ }
+ grp = NULL;
+ list_for_each_entry(iter, &sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size[i],
+ bb_avg_fragment_size_node) {
if (sbi->s_mb_stats)
atomic64_inc(&sbi->s_bal_cX_groups_considered[1]);
- if (likely(ext4_mb_good_group(ac, grp->bb_group, 1)))
+ if (likely(ext4_mb_good_group(ac, iter->bb_group, 1))) {
+ grp = iter;
break;
- }
- goto done;
- }
-
- node = sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size_root.rb_node;
- best_so_far = 0;
- found = NULL;
-
- while (node) {
- grp = rb_entry(node, struct ext4_group_info,
- bb_avg_fragment_size_rb);
- avg_fragment_size = 0;
- if (ext4_mb_good_group(ac, grp->bb_group, 1)) {
- avg_fragment_size = grp->bb_fragments ?
- grp->bb_free / grp->bb_fragments : 0;
- if (!best_so_far || avg_fragment_size < best_so_far) {
- best_so_far = avg_fragment_size;
- found = node;
}
}
- if (avg_fragment_size > ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len)
- node = node->rb_right;
- else
- node = node->rb_left;
+ read_unlock(&sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size_locks[i]);
+ if (grp)
+ break;
}
-done:
- if (found) {
- grp = rb_entry(found, struct ext4_group_info,
- bb_avg_fragment_size_rb);
+ if (grp) {
*group = grp->bb_group;
ac->ac_flags |= EXT4_MB_CR1_OPTIMIZED;
} else {
*new_cr = 2;
}
-
- read_unlock(&sbi->s_mb_rb_lock);
- ac->ac_last_optimal_group = *group;
}
static inline int should_optimize_scan(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
@@ -1017,11 +976,6 @@ next_linear_group(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, int group, int ngroups)
goto inc_and_return;
}
- if (ac->ac_flags & EXT4_MB_SEARCH_NEXT_LINEAR) {
- ac->ac_flags &= ~EXT4_MB_SEARCH_NEXT_LINEAR;
- goto inc_and_return;
- }
-
return group;
inc_and_return:
/*
@@ -1049,8 +1003,10 @@ static void ext4_mb_choose_next_group(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
{
*new_cr = ac->ac_criteria;
- if (!should_optimize_scan(ac) || ac->ac_groups_linear_remaining)
+ if (!should_optimize_scan(ac) || ac->ac_groups_linear_remaining) {
+ *group = next_linear_group(ac, *group, ngroups);
return;
+ }
if (*new_cr == 0) {
ext4_mb_choose_next_group_cr0(ac, new_cr, group, ngroups);
@@ -1075,23 +1031,25 @@ mb_set_largest_free_order(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_info *grp)
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
int i;
- if (test_opt2(sb, MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN) && grp->bb_largest_free_order >= 0) {
+ for (i = MB_NUM_ORDERS(sb) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+ if (grp->bb_counters[i] > 0)
+ break;
+ /* No need to move between order lists? */
+ if (!test_opt2(sb, MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN) ||
+ i == grp->bb_largest_free_order) {
+ grp->bb_largest_free_order = i;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (grp->bb_largest_free_order >= 0) {
write_lock(&sbi->s_mb_largest_free_orders_locks[
grp->bb_largest_free_order]);
list_del_init(&grp->bb_largest_free_order_node);
write_unlock(&sbi->s_mb_largest_free_orders_locks[
grp->bb_largest_free_order]);
}
- grp->bb_largest_free_order = -1; /* uninit */
-
- for (i = MB_NUM_ORDERS(sb) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
- if (grp->bb_counters[i] > 0) {
- grp->bb_largest_free_order = i;
- break;
- }
- }
- if (test_opt2(sb, MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN) &&
- grp->bb_largest_free_order >= 0 && grp->bb_free) {
+ grp->bb_largest_free_order = i;
+ if (grp->bb_largest_free_order >= 0 && grp->bb_free) {
write_lock(&sbi->s_mb_largest_free_orders_locks[
grp->bb_largest_free_order]);
list_add_tail(&grp->bb_largest_free_order_node,
@@ -1148,13 +1106,13 @@ void ext4_mb_generate_buddy(struct super_block *sb,
EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT);
}
mb_set_largest_free_order(sb, grp);
+ mb_update_avg_fragment_size(sb, grp);
clear_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT, &(grp->bb_state));
period = get_cycles() - period;
atomic_inc(&sbi->s_mb_buddies_generated);
atomic64_add(period, &sbi->s_mb_generation_time);
- mb_update_avg_fragment_size(sb, grp);
}
/* The buddy information is attached the buddy cache inode
@@ -2636,7 +2594,7 @@ static noinline_for_stack int
ext4_mb_regular_allocator(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
{
ext4_group_t prefetch_grp = 0, ngroups, group, i;
- int cr = -1;
+ int cr = -1, new_cr;
int err = 0, first_err = 0;
unsigned int nr = 0, prefetch_ios = 0;
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi;
@@ -2707,17 +2665,14 @@ repeat:
* from the goal value specified
*/
group = ac->ac_g_ex.fe_group;
- ac->ac_last_optimal_group = group;
ac->ac_groups_linear_remaining = sbi->s_mb_max_linear_groups;
prefetch_grp = group;
- for (i = 0; i < ngroups; group = next_linear_group(ac, group, ngroups),
- i++) {
- int ret = 0, new_cr;
+ for (i = 0, new_cr = cr; i < ngroups; i++,
+ ext4_mb_choose_next_group(ac, &new_cr, &group, ngroups)) {
+ int ret = 0;
cond_resched();
-
- ext4_mb_choose_next_group(ac, &new_cr, &group, ngroups);
if (new_cr != cr) {
cr = new_cr;
goto repeat;
@@ -2991,9 +2946,7 @@ __acquires(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mb_rb_lock)
struct super_block *sb = pde_data(file_inode(seq->file));
unsigned long position;
- read_lock(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mb_rb_lock);
-
- if (*pos < 0 || *pos >= MB_NUM_ORDERS(sb) + 1)
+ if (*pos < 0 || *pos >= 2*MB_NUM_ORDERS(sb))
return NULL;
position = *pos + 1;
return (void *) ((unsigned long) position);
@@ -3005,7 +2958,7 @@ static void *ext4_mb_seq_structs_summary_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, lof
unsigned long position;
++*pos;
- if (*pos < 0 || *pos >= MB_NUM_ORDERS(sb) + 1)
+ if (*pos < 0 || *pos >= 2*MB_NUM_ORDERS(sb))
return NULL;
position = *pos + 1;
return (void *) ((unsigned long) position);
@@ -3017,29 +2970,22 @@ static int ext4_mb_seq_structs_summary_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
unsigned long position = ((unsigned long) v);
struct ext4_group_info *grp;
- struct rb_node *n;
- unsigned int count, min, max;
+ unsigned int count;
position--;
if (position >= MB_NUM_ORDERS(sb)) {
- seq_puts(seq, "fragment_size_tree:\n");
- n = rb_first(&sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size_root);
- if (!n) {
- seq_puts(seq, "\ttree_min: 0\n\ttree_max: 0\n\ttree_nodes: 0\n");
- return 0;
- }
- grp = rb_entry(n, struct ext4_group_info, bb_avg_fragment_size_rb);
- min = grp->bb_fragments ? grp->bb_free / grp->bb_fragments : 0;
- count = 1;
- while (rb_next(n)) {
- count++;
- n = rb_next(n);
- }
- grp = rb_entry(n, struct ext4_group_info, bb_avg_fragment_size_rb);
- max = grp->bb_fragments ? grp->bb_free / grp->bb_fragments : 0;
+ position -= MB_NUM_ORDERS(sb);
+ if (position == 0)
+ seq_puts(seq, "avg_fragment_size_lists:\n");
- seq_printf(seq, "\ttree_min: %u\n\ttree_max: %u\n\ttree_nodes: %u\n",
- min, max, count);
+ count = 0;
+ read_lock(&sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size_locks[position]);
+ list_for_each_entry(grp, &sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size[position],
+ bb_avg_fragment_size_node)
+ count++;
+ read_unlock(&sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size_locks[position]);
+ seq_printf(seq, "\tlist_order_%u_groups: %u\n",
+ (unsigned int)position, count);
return 0;
}
@@ -3049,9 +2995,11 @@ static int ext4_mb_seq_structs_summary_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
seq_puts(seq, "max_free_order_lists:\n");
}
count = 0;
+ read_lock(&sbi->s_mb_largest_free_orders_locks[position]);
list_for_each_entry(grp, &sbi->s_mb_largest_free_orders[position],
bb_largest_free_order_node)
count++;
+ read_unlock(&sbi->s_mb_largest_free_orders_locks[position]);
seq_printf(seq, "\tlist_order_%u_groups: %u\n",
(unsigned int)position, count);
@@ -3059,11 +3007,7 @@ static int ext4_mb_seq_structs_summary_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
}
static void ext4_mb_seq_structs_summary_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
-__releases(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mb_rb_lock)
{
- struct super_block *sb = pde_data(file_inode(seq->file));
-
- read_unlock(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mb_rb_lock);
}
const struct seq_operations ext4_mb_seq_structs_summary_ops = {
@@ -3176,8 +3120,9 @@ int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
init_rwsem(&meta_group_info[i]->alloc_sem);
meta_group_info[i]->bb_free_root = RB_ROOT;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&meta_group_info[i]->bb_largest_free_order_node);
- RB_CLEAR_NODE(&meta_group_info[i]->bb_avg_fragment_size_rb);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&meta_group_info[i]->bb_avg_fragment_size_node);
meta_group_info[i]->bb_largest_free_order = -1; /* uninit */
+ meta_group_info[i]->bb_avg_fragment_size_order = -1; /* uninit */
meta_group_info[i]->bb_group = group;
mb_group_bb_bitmap_alloc(sb, meta_group_info[i], group);
@@ -3426,7 +3371,24 @@ int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *sb)
i++;
} while (i < MB_NUM_ORDERS(sb));
- sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size_root = RB_ROOT;
+ sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size =
+ kmalloc_array(MB_NUM_ORDERS(sb), sizeof(struct list_head),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size_locks =
+ kmalloc_array(MB_NUM_ORDERS(sb), sizeof(rwlock_t),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size_locks) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < MB_NUM_ORDERS(sb); i++) {
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size[i]);
+ rwlock_init(&sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size_locks[i]);
+ }
sbi->s_mb_largest_free_orders =
kmalloc_array(MB_NUM_ORDERS(sb), sizeof(struct list_head),
GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -3445,7 +3407,6 @@ int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *sb)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_mb_largest_free_orders[i]);
rwlock_init(&sbi->s_mb_largest_free_orders_locks[i]);
}
- rwlock_init(&sbi->s_mb_rb_lock);
spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_md_lock);
sbi->s_mb_free_pending = 0;
@@ -3516,6 +3477,8 @@ out_free_locality_groups:
free_percpu(sbi->s_locality_groups);
sbi->s_locality_groups = NULL;
out:
+ kfree(sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size);
+ kfree(sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size_locks);
kfree(sbi->s_mb_largest_free_orders);
kfree(sbi->s_mb_largest_free_orders_locks);
kfree(sbi->s_mb_offsets);
@@ -3582,6 +3545,8 @@ int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *sb)
kvfree(group_info);
rcu_read_unlock();
}
+ kfree(sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size);
+ kfree(sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size_locks);
kfree(sbi->s_mb_largest_free_orders);
kfree(sbi->s_mb_largest_free_orders_locks);
kfree(sbi->s_mb_offsets);
@@ -5193,6 +5158,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_group_or_file(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(ac->ac_sb);
int bsbits = ac->ac_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
loff_t size, isize;
+ bool inode_pa_eligible, group_pa_eligible;
if (!(ac->ac_flags & EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA))
return;
@@ -5200,25 +5166,27 @@ static void ext4_mb_group_or_file(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
if (unlikely(ac->ac_flags & EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY))
return;
+ group_pa_eligible = sbi->s_mb_group_prealloc > 0;
+ inode_pa_eligible = true;
size = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical + EXT4_C2B(sbi, ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len);
isize = (i_size_read(ac->ac_inode) + ac->ac_sb->s_blocksize - 1)
>> bsbits;
+ /* No point in using inode preallocation for closed files */
if ((size == isize) && !ext4_fs_is_busy(sbi) &&
- !inode_is_open_for_write(ac->ac_inode)) {
- ac->ac_flags |= EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC;
- return;
- }
+ !inode_is_open_for_write(ac->ac_inode))
+ inode_pa_eligible = false;
- if (sbi->s_mb_group_prealloc <= 0) {
- ac->ac_flags |= EXT4_MB_STREAM_ALLOC;
- return;
- }
-
- /* don't use group allocation for large files */
size = max(size, isize);
- if (size > sbi->s_mb_stream_request) {
- ac->ac_flags |= EXT4_MB_STREAM_ALLOC;
+ /* Don't use group allocation for large files */
+ if (size > sbi->s_mb_stream_request)
+ group_pa_eligible = false;
+
+ if (!group_pa_eligible) {
+ if (inode_pa_eligible)
+ ac->ac_flags |= EXT4_MB_STREAM_ALLOC;
+ else
+ ac->ac_flags |= EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC;
return;
}
@@ -5565,6 +5533,7 @@ ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *handle,
ext4_fsblk_t block = 0;
unsigned int inquota = 0;
unsigned int reserv_clstrs = 0;
+ int retries = 0;
u64 seq;
might_sleep();
@@ -5667,7 +5636,8 @@ repeat:
ar->len = ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len;
}
} else {
- if (ext4_mb_discard_preallocations_should_retry(sb, ac, &seq))
+ if (++retries < 3 &&
+ ext4_mb_discard_preallocations_should_retry(sb, ac, &seq))
goto repeat;
/*
* If block allocation fails then the pa allocated above
diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.h b/fs/ext4/mballoc.h
index 39da92ceabf8..dcda2a943cee 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.h
@@ -178,7 +178,6 @@ struct ext4_allocation_context {
/* copy of the best found extent taken before preallocation efforts */
struct ext4_free_extent ac_f_ex;
- ext4_group_t ac_last_optimal_group;
__u32 ac_groups_considered;
__u32 ac_flags; /* allocation hints */
__u16 ac_groups_scanned;