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authorTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>2012-11-05 09:21:51 -0800
committerTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>2012-11-05 09:21:51 -0800
commit1db1e31b1ee3ae126ef98f39083b5f213c7b41bf (patch)
tree98328124d3b8b08b6db894c79d0e79b3a42417bf
parent5d8f72b55c275677865de670fa147ed318191d81 (diff)
parentbcf6de1b9129531215d26dd9af8331e84973bc52 (diff)
Merge branch 'cgroup-rmdir-updates' into cgroup/for-3.8
Pull rmdir updates into for-3.8 so that further callback updates can be put on top. This pull created a trivial conflict between the following two commits. 8c7f6edbda ("cgroup: mark subsystems with broken hierarchy support and whine if cgroups are nested for them") ed95779340 ("cgroup: kill cgroup_subsys->__DEPRECATED_clear_css_refs") The former added a field to cgroup_subsys and the latter removed one from it. They happen to be colocated causing the conflict. Keeping what's added and removing what's removed resolves the conflict. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
-rw-r--r--block/blk-cgroup.c3
-rw-r--r--include/linux/cgroup.h41
-rw-r--r--kernel/cgroup.c256
-rw-r--r--mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c11
-rw-r--r--mm/memcontrol.c181
5 files changed, 156 insertions, 336 deletions
diff --git a/block/blk-cgroup.c b/block/blk-cgroup.c
index cafcd7431189..6ce36ff98a41 100644
--- a/block/blk-cgroup.c
+++ b/block/blk-cgroup.c
@@ -600,7 +600,7 @@ struct cftype blkcg_files[] = {
*
* This is the blkcg counterpart of ioc_release_fn().
*/
-static int blkcg_pre_destroy(struct cgroup *cgroup)
+static void blkcg_pre_destroy(struct cgroup *cgroup)
{
struct blkcg *blkcg = cgroup_to_blkcg(cgroup);
@@ -622,7 +622,6 @@ static int blkcg_pre_destroy(struct cgroup *cgroup)
}
spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
- return 0;
}
static void blkcg_destroy(struct cgroup *cgroup)
diff --git a/include/linux/cgroup.h b/include/linux/cgroup.h
index 4cd1d0fd2542..fe876a77031a 100644
--- a/include/linux/cgroup.h
+++ b/include/linux/cgroup.h
@@ -81,8 +81,6 @@ struct cgroup_subsys_state {
/* bits in struct cgroup_subsys_state flags field */
enum {
CSS_ROOT, /* This CSS is the root of the subsystem */
- CSS_REMOVED, /* This CSS is dead */
- CSS_CLEAR_CSS_REFS, /* @ss->__DEPRECATED_clear_css_refs */
};
/* Caller must verify that the css is not for root cgroup */
@@ -105,11 +103,6 @@ static inline void css_get(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
__css_get(css, 1);
}
-static inline bool css_is_removed(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
-{
- return test_bit(CSS_REMOVED, &css->flags);
-}
-
/*
* Call css_tryget() to take a reference on a css if your existing
* (known-valid) reference isn't already ref-counted. Returns false if
@@ -148,10 +141,6 @@ enum {
/* Control Group requires release notifications to userspace */
CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE,
/*
- * A thread in rmdir() is wating for this cgroup.
- */
- CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR,
- /*
* Clone cgroup values when creating a new child cgroup
*/
CGRP_CLONE_CHILDREN,
@@ -421,23 +410,6 @@ int cgroup_task_count(const struct cgroup *cgrp);
int cgroup_is_descendant(const struct cgroup *cgrp, struct task_struct *task);
/*
- * When the subsys has to access css and may add permanent refcnt to css,
- * it should take care of racy conditions with rmdir(). Following set of
- * functions, is for stop/restart rmdir if necessary.
- * Because these will call css_get/put, "css" should be alive css.
- *
- * cgroup_exclude_rmdir();
- * ...do some jobs which may access arbitrary empty cgroup
- * cgroup_release_and_wakeup_rmdir();
- *
- * When someone removes a cgroup while cgroup_exclude_rmdir() holds it,
- * it sleeps and cgroup_release_and_wakeup_rmdir() will wake him up.
- */
-
-void cgroup_exclude_rmdir(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
-void cgroup_release_and_wakeup_rmdir(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
-
-/*
* Control Group taskset, used to pass around set of tasks to cgroup_subsys
* methods.
*/
@@ -466,7 +438,7 @@ int cgroup_taskset_size(struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
struct cgroup_subsys {
struct cgroup_subsys_state *(*create)(struct cgroup *cgrp);
- int (*pre_destroy)(struct cgroup *cgrp);
+ void (*pre_destroy)(struct cgroup *cgrp);
void (*destroy)(struct cgroup *cgrp);
int (*can_attach)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
void (*cancel_attach)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
@@ -488,17 +460,6 @@ struct cgroup_subsys {
bool use_id;
/*
- * If %true, cgroup removal will try to clear css refs by retrying
- * ss->pre_destroy() until there's no css ref left. This behavior
- * is strictly for backward compatibility and will be removed as
- * soon as the current user (memcg) is updated.
- *
- * If %false, ss->pre_destroy() can't fail and cgroup removal won't
- * wait for css refs to drop to zero before proceeding.
- */
- bool __DEPRECATED_clear_css_refs;
-
- /*
* If %false, this subsystem is properly hierarchical -
* configuration, resource accounting and restriction on a parent
* cgroup cover those of its children. If %true, hierarchy support
diff --git a/kernel/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup.c
index b7a0171067ea..e3045ad4267a 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup.c
+++ b/kernel/cgroup.c
@@ -171,8 +171,8 @@ struct css_id {
* The css to which this ID points. This pointer is set to valid value
* after cgroup is populated. If cgroup is removed, this will be NULL.
* This pointer is expected to be RCU-safe because destroy()
- * is called after synchronize_rcu(). But for safe use, css_is_removed()
- * css_tryget() should be used for avoiding race.
+ * is called after synchronize_rcu(). But for safe use, css_tryget()
+ * should be used for avoiding race.
*/
struct cgroup_subsys_state __rcu *css;
/*
@@ -854,30 +854,6 @@ static struct inode *cgroup_new_inode(umode_t mode, struct super_block *sb)
return inode;
}
-/*
- * Call subsys's pre_destroy handler.
- * This is called before css refcnt check.
- */
-static int cgroup_call_pre_destroy(struct cgroup *cgrp)
-{
- struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
- int ret = 0;
-
- for_each_subsys(cgrp->root, ss) {
- if (!ss->pre_destroy)
- continue;
-
- ret = ss->pre_destroy(cgrp);
- if (ret) {
- /* ->pre_destroy() failure is being deprecated */
- WARN_ON_ONCE(!ss->__DEPRECATED_clear_css_refs);
- break;
- }
- }
-
- return ret;
-}
-
static void cgroup_diput(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
{
/* is dentry a directory ? if so, kfree() associated cgroup */
@@ -1015,33 +991,6 @@ static void cgroup_d_remove_dir(struct dentry *dentry)
}
/*
- * A queue for waiters to do rmdir() cgroup. A tasks will sleep when
- * cgroup->count == 0 && list_empty(&cgroup->children) && subsys has some
- * reference to css->refcnt. In general, this refcnt is expected to goes down
- * to zero, soon.
- *
- * CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR flag is set under cgroup's inode->i_mutex;
- */
-static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(cgroup_rmdir_waitq);
-
-static void cgroup_wakeup_rmdir_waiter(struct cgroup *cgrp)
-{
- if (unlikely(test_and_clear_bit(CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR, &cgrp->flags)))
- wake_up_all(&cgroup_rmdir_waitq);
-}
-
-void cgroup_exclude_rmdir(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
-{
- css_get(css);
-}
-
-void cgroup_release_and_wakeup_rmdir(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
-{
- cgroup_wakeup_rmdir_waiter(css->cgroup);
- css_put(css);
-}
-
-/*
* Call with cgroup_mutex held. Drops reference counts on modules, including
* any duplicate ones that parse_cgroupfs_options took. If this function
* returns an error, no reference counts are touched.
@@ -2026,12 +1975,6 @@ int cgroup_attach_task(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct task_struct *tsk)
}
synchronize_rcu();
-
- /*
- * wake up rmdir() waiter. the rmdir should fail since the cgroup
- * is no longer empty.
- */
- cgroup_wakeup_rmdir_waiter(cgrp);
out:
if (retval) {
for_each_subsys(root, ss) {
@@ -2201,7 +2144,6 @@ static int cgroup_attach_proc(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct task_struct *leader)
* step 5: success! and cleanup
*/
synchronize_rcu();
- cgroup_wakeup_rmdir_waiter(cgrp);
retval = 0;
out_put_css_set_refs:
if (retval) {
@@ -4023,14 +3965,12 @@ static void init_cgroup_css(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
cgrp->subsys[ss->subsys_id] = css;
/*
- * If !clear_css_refs, css holds an extra ref to @cgrp->dentry
- * which is put on the last css_put(). dput() requires process
- * context, which css_put() may be called without. @css->dput_work
- * will be used to invoke dput() asynchronously from css_put().
+ * css holds an extra ref to @cgrp->dentry which is put on the last
+ * css_put(). dput() requires process context, which css_put() may
+ * be called without. @css->dput_work will be used to invoke
+ * dput() asynchronously from css_put().
*/
INIT_WORK(&css->dput_work, css_dput_fn);
- if (ss->__DEPRECATED_clear_css_refs)
- set_bit(CSS_CLEAR_CSS_REFS, &css->flags);
}
/*
@@ -4054,6 +3994,18 @@ static long cgroup_create(struct cgroup *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
if (!cgrp)
return -ENOMEM;
+ /*
+ * Only live parents can have children. Note that the liveliness
+ * check isn't strictly necessary because cgroup_mkdir() and
+ * cgroup_rmdir() are fully synchronized by i_mutex; however, do it
+ * anyway so that locking is contained inside cgroup proper and we
+ * don't get nasty surprises if we ever grow another caller.
+ */
+ if (!cgroup_lock_live_group(parent)) {
+ err = -ENODEV;
+ goto err_free;
+ }
+
/* Grab a reference on the superblock so the hierarchy doesn't
* get deleted on unmount if there are child cgroups. This
* can be done outside cgroup_mutex, since the sb can't
@@ -4061,8 +4013,6 @@ static long cgroup_create(struct cgroup *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
* fs */
atomic_inc(&sb->s_active);
- mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
-
init_cgroup_housekeeping(cgrp);
cgrp->parent = parent;
@@ -4110,10 +4060,9 @@ static long cgroup_create(struct cgroup *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
if (err < 0)
goto err_remove;
- /* If !clear_css_refs, each css holds a ref to the cgroup's dentry */
+ /* each css holds a ref to the cgroup's dentry */
for_each_subsys(root, ss)
- if (!ss->__DEPRECATED_clear_css_refs)
- dget(dentry);
+ dget(dentry);
/* The cgroup directory was pre-locked for us */
BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&cgrp->dentry->d_inode->i_mutex));
@@ -4144,7 +4093,7 @@ static long cgroup_create(struct cgroup *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
/* Release the reference count that we took on the superblock */
deactivate_super(sb);
-
+err_free:
kfree(cgrp);
return err;
}
@@ -4198,71 +4147,6 @@ static int cgroup_has_css_refs(struct cgroup *cgrp)
return 0;
}
-/*
- * Atomically mark all (or else none) of the cgroup's CSS objects as
- * CSS_REMOVED. Return true on success, or false if the cgroup has
- * busy subsystems. Call with cgroup_mutex held
- *
- * Depending on whether a subsys has __DEPRECATED_clear_css_refs set or
- * not, cgroup removal behaves differently.
- *
- * If clear is set, css refcnt for the subsystem should be zero before
- * cgroup removal can be committed. This is implemented by
- * CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR and retry logic around ->pre_destroy(), which may be
- * called multiple times until all css refcnts reach zero and is allowed to
- * veto removal on any invocation. This behavior is deprecated and will be
- * removed as soon as the existing user (memcg) is updated.
- *
- * If clear is not set, each css holds an extra reference to the cgroup's
- * dentry and cgroup removal proceeds regardless of css refs.
- * ->pre_destroy() will be called at least once and is not allowed to fail.
- * On the last put of each css, whenever that may be, the extra dentry ref
- * is put so that dentry destruction happens only after all css's are
- * released.
- */
-static int cgroup_clear_css_refs(struct cgroup *cgrp)
-{
- struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
- unsigned long flags;
- bool failed = false;
-
- local_irq_save(flags);
-
- /*
- * Block new css_tryget() by deactivating refcnt. If all refcnts
- * for subsystems w/ clear_css_refs set were 1 at the moment of
- * deactivation, we succeeded.
- */
- for_each_subsys(cgrp->root, ss) {
- struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = cgrp->subsys[ss->subsys_id];
-
- WARN_ON(atomic_read(&css->refcnt) < 0);
- atomic_add(CSS_DEACT_BIAS, &css->refcnt);
-
- if (ss->__DEPRECATED_clear_css_refs)
- failed |= css_refcnt(css) != 1;
- }
-
- /*
- * If succeeded, set REMOVED and put all the base refs; otherwise,
- * restore refcnts to positive values. Either way, all in-progress
- * css_tryget() will be released.
- */
- for_each_subsys(cgrp->root, ss) {
- struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = cgrp->subsys[ss->subsys_id];
-
- if (!failed) {
- set_bit(CSS_REMOVED, &css->flags);
- css_put(css);
- } else {
- atomic_sub(CSS_DEACT_BIAS, &css->refcnt);
- }
- }
-
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- return !failed;
-}
-
static int cgroup_rmdir(struct inode *unused_dir, struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct cgroup *cgrp = dentry->d_fsdata;
@@ -4270,70 +4154,52 @@ static int cgroup_rmdir(struct inode *unused_dir, struct dentry *dentry)
struct cgroup *parent;
DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
struct cgroup_event *event, *tmp;
- int ret;
+ struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
/* the vfs holds both inode->i_mutex already */
-again:
mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
- if (atomic_read(&cgrp->count) != 0) {
- mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- if (!list_empty(&cgrp->children)) {
+ parent = cgrp->parent;
+ if (atomic_read(&cgrp->count) || !list_empty(&cgrp->children)) {
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
return -EBUSY;
}
- mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
/*
- * In general, subsystem has no css->refcnt after pre_destroy(). But
- * in racy cases, subsystem may have to get css->refcnt after
- * pre_destroy() and it makes rmdir return with -EBUSY. This sometimes
- * make rmdir return -EBUSY too often. To avoid that, we use waitqueue
- * for cgroup's rmdir. CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR is for synchronizing rmdir
- * and subsystem's reference count handling. Please see css_get/put
- * and css_tryget() and cgroup_wakeup_rmdir_waiter() implementation.
+ * Block new css_tryget() by deactivating refcnt and mark @cgrp
+ * removed. This makes future css_tryget() and child creation
+ * attempts fail thus maintaining the removal conditions verified
+ * above.
*/
- set_bit(CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR, &cgrp->flags);
+ for_each_subsys(cgrp->root, ss) {
+ struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = cgrp->subsys[ss->subsys_id];
- /*
- * Call pre_destroy handlers of subsys. Notify subsystems
- * that rmdir() request comes.
- */
- ret = cgroup_call_pre_destroy(cgrp);
- if (ret) {
- clear_bit(CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR, &cgrp->flags);
- return ret;
+ WARN_ON(atomic_read(&css->refcnt) < 0);
+ atomic_add(CSS_DEACT_BIAS, &css->refcnt);
}
+ set_bit(CGRP_REMOVED, &cgrp->flags);
+ /*
+ * Tell subsystems to initate destruction. pre_destroy() should be
+ * called with cgroup_mutex unlocked. See 3fa59dfbc3 ("cgroup: fix
+ * potential deadlock in pre_destroy") for details.
+ */
+ mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
+ for_each_subsys(cgrp->root, ss)
+ if (ss->pre_destroy)
+ ss->pre_destroy(cgrp);
mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
- parent = cgrp->parent;
- if (atomic_read(&cgrp->count) || !list_empty(&cgrp->children)) {
- clear_bit(CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR, &cgrp->flags);
- mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- prepare_to_wait(&cgroup_rmdir_waitq, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
- if (!cgroup_clear_css_refs(cgrp)) {
- mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
- /*
- * Because someone may call cgroup_wakeup_rmdir_waiter() before
- * prepare_to_wait(), we need to check this flag.
- */
- if (test_bit(CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR, &cgrp->flags))
- schedule();
- finish_wait(&cgroup_rmdir_waitq, &wait);
- clear_bit(CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR, &cgrp->flags);
- if (signal_pending(current))
- return -EINTR;
- goto again;
- }
- /* NO css_tryget() can success after here. */
- finish_wait(&cgroup_rmdir_waitq, &wait);
- clear_bit(CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR, &cgrp->flags);
+
+ /*
+ * Put all the base refs. Each css holds an extra reference to the
+ * cgroup's dentry and cgroup removal proceeds regardless of css
+ * refs. On the last put of each css, whenever that may be, the
+ * extra dentry ref is put so that dentry destruction happens only
+ * after all css's are released.
+ */
+ for_each_subsys(cgrp->root, ss)
+ css_put(cgrp->subsys[ss->subsys_id]);
raw_spin_lock(&release_list_lock);
- set_bit(CGRP_REMOVED, &cgrp->flags);
if (!list_empty(&cgrp->release_list))
list_del_init(&cgrp->release_list);
raw_spin_unlock(&release_list_lock);
@@ -5041,15 +4907,17 @@ static void check_for_release(struct cgroup *cgrp)
/* Caller must verify that the css is not for root cgroup */
bool __css_tryget(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
{
- do {
- int v = css_refcnt(css);
+ while (true) {
+ int t, v;
- if (atomic_cmpxchg(&css->refcnt, v, v + 1) == v)
+ v = css_refcnt(css);
+ t = atomic_cmpxchg(&css->refcnt, v, v + 1);
+ if (likely(t == v))
return true;
+ else if (t < 0)
+ return false;
cpu_relax();
- } while (!test_bit(CSS_REMOVED, &css->flags));
-
- return false;
+ }
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__css_tryget);
@@ -5068,11 +4936,9 @@ void __css_put(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
set_bit(CGRP_RELEASABLE, &cgrp->flags);
check_for_release(cgrp);
}
- cgroup_wakeup_rmdir_waiter(cgrp);
break;
case 0:
- if (!test_bit(CSS_CLEAR_CSS_REFS, &css->flags))
- schedule_work(&css->dput_work);
+ schedule_work(&css->dput_work);
break;
}
rcu_read_unlock();
diff --git a/mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c b/mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c
index a3f358fb8a0c..0d3a1a317731 100644
--- a/mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c
+++ b/mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c
@@ -155,18 +155,13 @@ out:
* Force the hugetlb cgroup to empty the hugetlb resources by moving them to
* the parent cgroup.
*/
-static int hugetlb_cgroup_pre_destroy(struct cgroup *cgroup)
+static void hugetlb_cgroup_pre_destroy(struct cgroup *cgroup)
{
struct hstate *h;
struct page *page;
- int ret = 0, idx = 0;
+ int idx = 0;
do {
- if (cgroup_task_count(cgroup) ||
- !list_empty(&cgroup->children)) {
- ret = -EBUSY;
- goto out;
- }
for_each_hstate(h) {
spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock);
list_for_each_entry(page, &h->hugepage_activelist, lru)
@@ -177,8 +172,6 @@ static int hugetlb_cgroup_pre_destroy(struct cgroup *cgroup)
}
cond_resched();
} while (hugetlb_cgroup_have_usage(cgroup));
-out:
- return ret;
}
int hugetlb_cgroup_charge_cgroup(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages,
diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
index 7acf43bf04a2..08adaaae6fcc 100644
--- a/mm/memcontrol.c
+++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
@@ -2337,7 +2337,6 @@ static int __mem_cgroup_try_charge(struct mm_struct *mm,
again:
if (*ptr) { /* css should be a valid one */
memcg = *ptr;
- VM_BUG_ON(css_is_removed(&memcg->css));
if (mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg))
goto done;
if (nr_pages == 1 && consume_stock(memcg))
@@ -2477,9 +2476,9 @@ static void __mem_cgroup_cancel_local_charge(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
/*
* A helper function to get mem_cgroup from ID. must be called under
- * rcu_read_lock(). The caller must check css_is_removed() or some if
- * it's concern. (dropping refcnt from swap can be called against removed
- * memcg.)
+ * rcu_read_lock(). The caller is responsible for calling css_tryget if
+ * the mem_cgroup is used for charging. (dropping refcnt from swap can be
+ * called against removed memcg.)
*/
static struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_lookup(unsigned short id)
{
@@ -2676,13 +2675,6 @@ static int mem_cgroup_move_account(struct page *page,
/* caller should have done css_get */
pc->mem_cgroup = to;
mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(to, anon, nr_pages);
- /*
- * We charges against "to" which may not have any tasks. Then, "to"
- * can be under rmdir(). But in current implementation, caller of
- * this function is just force_empty() and move charge, so it's
- * guaranteed that "to" is never removed. So, we don't check rmdir
- * status here.
- */
move_unlock_mem_cgroup(from, &flags);
ret = 0;
unlock:
@@ -2696,10 +2688,27 @@ out:
return ret;
}
-/*
- * move charges to its parent.
+/**
+ * mem_cgroup_move_parent - moves page to the parent group
+ * @page: the page to move
+ * @pc: page_cgroup of the page
+ * @child: page's cgroup
+ *
+ * move charges to its parent or the root cgroup if the group has no
+ * parent (aka use_hierarchy==0).
+ * Although this might fail (get_page_unless_zero, isolate_lru_page or
+ * mem_cgroup_move_account fails) the failure is always temporary and
+ * it signals a race with a page removal/uncharge or migration. In the
+ * first case the page is on the way out and it will vanish from the LRU
+ * on the next attempt and the call should be retried later.
+ * Isolation from the LRU fails only if page has been isolated from
+ * the LRU since we looked at it and that usually means either global
+ * reclaim or migration going on. The page will either get back to the
+ * LRU or vanish.
+ * Finaly mem_cgroup_move_account fails only if the page got uncharged
+ * (!PageCgroupUsed) or moved to a different group. The page will
+ * disappear in the next attempt.
*/
-
static int mem_cgroup_move_parent(struct page *page,
struct page_cgroup *pc,
struct mem_cgroup *child)
@@ -2709,9 +2718,7 @@ static int mem_cgroup_move_parent(struct page *page,
unsigned long uninitialized_var(flags);
int ret;
- /* Is ROOT ? */
- if (mem_cgroup_is_root(child))
- return -EINVAL;
+ VM_BUG_ON(mem_cgroup_is_root(child));
ret = -EBUSY;
if (!get_page_unless_zero(page))
@@ -2728,8 +2735,10 @@ static int mem_cgroup_move_parent(struct page *page,
if (!parent)
parent = root_mem_cgroup;
- if (nr_pages > 1)
+ if (nr_pages > 1) {
+ VM_BUG_ON(!PageTransHuge(page));
flags = compound_lock_irqsave(page);
+ }
ret = mem_cgroup_move_account(page, nr_pages,
pc, child, parent);
@@ -2871,7 +2880,6 @@ __mem_cgroup_commit_charge_swapin(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
return;
if (!memcg)
return;
- cgroup_exclude_rmdir(&memcg->css);
__mem_cgroup_commit_charge(memcg, page, 1, ctype, true);
/*
@@ -2885,12 +2893,6 @@ __mem_cgroup_commit_charge_swapin(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
swp_entry_t ent = {.val = page_private(page)};
mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap(ent);
}
- /*
- * At swapin, we may charge account against cgroup which has no tasks.
- * So, rmdir()->pre_destroy() can be called while we do this charge.
- * In that case, we need to call pre_destroy() again. check it here.
- */
- cgroup_release_and_wakeup_rmdir(&memcg->css);
}
void mem_cgroup_commit_charge_swapin(struct page *page,
@@ -3338,8 +3340,7 @@ void mem_cgroup_end_migration(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
if (!memcg)
return;
- /* blocks rmdir() */
- cgroup_exclude_rmdir(&memcg->css);
+
if (!migration_ok) {
used = oldpage;
unused = newpage;
@@ -3373,13 +3374,6 @@ void mem_cgroup_end_migration(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
*/
if (anon)
mem_cgroup_uncharge_page(used);
- /*
- * At migration, we may charge account against cgroup which has no
- * tasks.
- * So, rmdir()->pre_destroy() can be called while we do this charge.
- * In that case, we need to call pre_destroy() again. check it here.
- */
- cgroup_release_and_wakeup_rmdir(&memcg->css);
}
/*
@@ -3679,17 +3673,22 @@ unsigned long mem_cgroup_soft_limit_reclaim(struct zone *zone, int order,
return nr_reclaimed;
}
-/*
+/**
+ * mem_cgroup_force_empty_list - clears LRU of a group
+ * @memcg: group to clear
+ * @node: NUMA node
+ * @zid: zone id
+ * @lru: lru to to clear
+ *
* Traverse a specified page_cgroup list and try to drop them all. This doesn't
- * reclaim the pages page themselves - it just removes the page_cgroups.
- * Returns true if some page_cgroups were not freed, indicating that the caller
- * must retry this operation.
+ * reclaim the pages page themselves - pages are moved to the parent (or root)
+ * group.
*/
-static bool mem_cgroup_force_empty_list(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
+static void mem_cgroup_force_empty_list(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
int node, int zid, enum lru_list lru)
{
struct mem_cgroup_per_zone *mz;
- unsigned long flags, loop;
+ unsigned long flags;
struct list_head *list;
struct page *busy;
struct zone *zone;
@@ -3698,11 +3697,8 @@ static bool mem_cgroup_force_empty_list(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
mz = mem_cgroup_zoneinfo(memcg, node, zid);
list = &mz->lruvec.lists[lru];
- loop = mz->lru_size[lru];
- /* give some margin against EBUSY etc...*/
- loop += 256;
busy = NULL;
- while (loop--) {
+ do {
struct page_cgroup *pc;
struct page *page;
@@ -3728,76 +3724,72 @@ static bool mem_cgroup_force_empty_list(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
cond_resched();
} else
busy = NULL;
- }
- return !list_empty(list);
+ } while (!list_empty(list));
}
/*
- * make mem_cgroup's charge to be 0 if there is no task.
+ * make mem_cgroup's charge to be 0 if there is no task by moving
+ * all the charges and pages to the parent.
* This enables deleting this mem_cgroup.
+ *
+ * Caller is responsible for holding css reference on the memcg.
*/
-static int mem_cgroup_force_empty(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, bool free_all)
+static void mem_cgroup_reparent_charges(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
{
- int ret;
- int node, zid, shrink;
- int nr_retries = MEM_CGROUP_RECLAIM_RETRIES;
- struct cgroup *cgrp = memcg->css.cgroup;
-
- css_get(&memcg->css);
+ int node, zid;
- shrink = 0;
- /* should free all ? */
- if (free_all)
- goto try_to_free;
-move_account:
do {
- ret = -EBUSY;
- if (cgroup_task_count(cgrp) || !list_empty(&cgrp->children))
- goto out;
/* This is for making all *used* pages to be on LRU. */
lru_add_drain_all();
drain_all_stock_sync(memcg);
- ret = 0;
mem_cgroup_start_move(memcg);
for_each_node_state(node, N_HIGH_MEMORY) {
- for (zid = 0; !ret && zid < MAX_NR_ZONES; zid++) {
+ for (zid = 0; zid < MAX_NR_ZONES; zid++) {
enum lru_list lru;
for_each_lru(lru) {
- ret = mem_cgroup_force_empty_list(memcg,
+ mem_cgroup_force_empty_list(memcg,
node, zid, lru);
- if (ret)
- break;
}
}
- if (ret)
- break;
}
mem_cgroup_end_move(memcg);
memcg_oom_recover(memcg);
cond_resched();
- /* "ret" should also be checked to ensure all lists are empty. */
- } while (res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->res, RES_USAGE) > 0 || ret);
-out:
- css_put(&memcg->css);
- return ret;
-try_to_free:
+ /*
+ * This is a safety check because mem_cgroup_force_empty_list
+ * could have raced with mem_cgroup_replace_page_cache callers
+ * so the lru seemed empty but the page could have been added
+ * right after the check. RES_USAGE should be safe as we always
+ * charge before adding to the LRU.
+ */
+ } while (res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->res, RES_USAGE) > 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reclaims as many pages from the given memcg as possible and moves
+ * the rest to the parent.
+ *
+ * Caller is responsible for holding css reference for memcg.
+ */
+static int mem_cgroup_force_empty(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
+{
+ int nr_retries = MEM_CGROUP_RECLAIM_RETRIES;
+ struct cgroup *cgrp = memcg->css.cgroup;
+
/* returns EBUSY if there is a task or if we come here twice. */
- if (cgroup_task_count(cgrp) || !list_empty(&cgrp->children) || shrink) {
- ret = -EBUSY;
- goto out;
- }
+ if (cgroup_task_count(cgrp) || !list_empty(&cgrp->children))
+ return -EBUSY;
+
/* we call try-to-free pages for make this cgroup empty */
lru_add_drain_all();
/* try to free all pages in this cgroup */
- shrink = 1;
while (nr_retries && res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->res, RES_USAGE) > 0) {
int progress;
- if (signal_pending(current)) {
- ret = -EINTR;
- goto out;
- }
+ if (signal_pending(current))
+ return -EINTR;
+
progress = try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(memcg, GFP_KERNEL,
false);
if (!progress) {
@@ -3808,13 +3800,23 @@ try_to_free:
}
lru_add_drain();
- /* try move_account...there may be some *locked* pages. */
- goto move_account;
+ mem_cgroup_reparent_charges(memcg);
+
+ return 0;
}
static int mem_cgroup_force_empty_write(struct cgroup *cont, unsigned int event)
{
- return mem_cgroup_force_empty(mem_cgroup_from_cont(cont), true);
+ struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cont);
+ int ret;
+
+ if (mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ css_get(&memcg->css);
+ ret = mem_cgroup_force_empty(memcg);
+ css_put(&memcg->css);
+
+ return ret;
}
@@ -5001,11 +5003,11 @@ free_out:
return ERR_PTR(error);
}
-static int mem_cgroup_pre_destroy(struct cgroup *cont)
+static void mem_cgroup_pre_destroy(struct cgroup *cont)
{
struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cont);
- return mem_cgroup_force_empty(memcg, false);
+ mem_cgroup_reparent_charges(memcg);
}
static void mem_cgroup_destroy(struct cgroup *cont)
@@ -5607,7 +5609,6 @@ struct cgroup_subsys mem_cgroup_subsys = {
.base_cftypes = mem_cgroup_files,
.early_init = 0,
.use_id = 1,
- .__DEPRECATED_clear_css_refs = true,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP