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authorDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>2018-11-01 23:07:24 +0000
committerAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>2019-02-28 03:28:53 -0500
commit31d921c7fb9691722ba9503b64153cdc322a7fa8 (patch)
tree9de6597678d16b1058c8f9f2326121651ef9bb57
parentc6b82263f9c6e745eb4c5dfc2578d147c4cd7604 (diff)
vfs: Add configuration parser helpers
Because the new API passes in key,value parameters, match_token() cannot be used with it. Instead, provide three new helpers to aid with parsing: (1) fs_parse(). This takes a parameter and a simple static description of all the parameters and maps the key name to an ID. It returns 1 on a match, 0 on no match if unknowns should be ignored and some other negative error code on a parse error. The parameter description includes a list of key names to IDs, desired parameter types and a list of enumeration name -> ID mappings. [!] Note that for the moment I've required that the key->ID mapping array is expected to be sorted and unterminated. The size of the array is noted in the fsconfig_parser struct. This allows me to use bsearch(), but I'm not sure any performance gain is worth the hassle of requiring people to keep the array sorted. The parameter type array is sized according to the number of parameter IDs and is indexed directly. The optional enum mapping array is an unterminated, unsorted list and the size goes into the fsconfig_parser struct. The function can do some additional things: (a) If it's not ambiguous and no value is given, the prefix "no" on a key name is permitted to indicate that the parameter should be considered negatory. (b) If the desired type is a single simple integer, it will perform an appropriate conversion and store the result in a union in the parse result. (c) If the desired type is an enumeration, {key ID, name} will be looked up in the enumeration list and the matching value will be stored in the parse result union. (d) Optionally generate an error if the key is unrecognised. This is called something like: enum rdt_param { Opt_cdp, Opt_cdpl2, Opt_mba_mpbs, nr__rdt_params }; const struct fs_parameter_spec rdt_param_specs[nr__rdt_params] = { [Opt_cdp] = { fs_param_is_bool }, [Opt_cdpl2] = { fs_param_is_bool }, [Opt_mba_mpbs] = { fs_param_is_bool }, }; const const char *const rdt_param_keys[nr__rdt_params] = { [Opt_cdp] = "cdp", [Opt_cdpl2] = "cdpl2", [Opt_mba_mpbs] = "mba_mbps", }; const struct fs_parameter_description rdt_parser = { .name = "rdt", .nr_params = nr__rdt_params, .keys = rdt_param_keys, .specs = rdt_param_specs, .no_source = true, }; int rdt_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param) { struct fs_parse_result parse; struct rdt_fs_context *ctx = rdt_fc2context(fc); int ret; ret = fs_parse(fc, &rdt_parser, param, &parse); if (ret < 0) return ret; switch (parse.key) { case Opt_cdp: ctx->enable_cdpl3 = true; return 0; case Opt_cdpl2: ctx->enable_cdpl2 = true; return 0; case Opt_mba_mpbs: ctx->enable_mba_mbps = true; return 0; } return -EINVAL; } (2) fs_lookup_param(). This takes a { dirfd, path, LOOKUP_EMPTY? } or string value and performs an appropriate path lookup to convert it into a path object, which it will then return. If the desired type was a blockdev, the type of the looked up inode will be checked to make sure it is one. This can be used like: enum foo_param { Opt_source, nr__foo_params }; const struct fs_parameter_spec foo_param_specs[nr__foo_params] = { [Opt_source] = { fs_param_is_blockdev }, }; const char *char foo_param_keys[nr__foo_params] = { [Opt_source] = "source", }; const struct constant_table foo_param_alt_keys[] = { { "device", Opt_source }, }; const struct fs_parameter_description foo_parser = { .name = "foo", .nr_params = nr__foo_params, .nr_alt_keys = ARRAY_SIZE(foo_param_alt_keys), .keys = foo_param_keys, .alt_keys = foo_param_alt_keys, .specs = foo_param_specs, }; int foo_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param) { struct fs_parse_result parse; struct foo_fs_context *ctx = foo_fc2context(fc); int ret; ret = fs_parse(fc, &foo_parser, param, &parse); if (ret < 0) return ret; switch (parse.key) { case Opt_source: return fs_lookup_param(fc, &foo_parser, param, &parse, &ctx->source); default: return -EINVAL; } } (3) lookup_constant(). This takes a table of named constants and looks up the given name within it. The table is expected to be sorted such that bsearch() be used upon it. Possibly I should require the table be terminated and just use a for-loop to scan it instead of using bsearch() to reduce hassle. Tables look something like: static const struct constant_table bool_names[] = { { "0", false }, { "1", true }, { "false", false }, { "no", false }, { "true", true }, { "yes", true }, }; and a lookup is done with something like: b = lookup_constant(bool_names, param->string, -1); Additionally, optional validation routines for the parameter description are provided that can be enabled at compile time. A later patch will invoke these when a filesystem is registered. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
-rw-r--r--fs/Kconfig7
-rw-r--r--fs/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--fs/fs_parser.c447
-rw-r--r--fs/internal.h2
-rw-r--r--fs/namei.c4
-rw-r--r--include/linux/errno.h1
-rw-r--r--include/linux/fs_context.h29
-rw-r--r--include/linux/fs_parser.h151
8 files changed, 640 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/fs/Kconfig b/fs/Kconfig
index ac474a61be37..25700b152c75 100644
--- a/fs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/Kconfig
@@ -8,6 +8,13 @@ menu "File systems"
config DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS
bool
+config VALIDATE_FS_PARSER
+ bool "Validate filesystem parameter description"
+ default y
+ help
+ Enable this to perform validation of the parameter description for a
+ filesystem when it is registered.
+
if BLOCK
config FS_IOMAP
diff --git a/fs/Makefile b/fs/Makefile
index 5563cf34f7c2..9a0b8003f069 100644
--- a/fs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/Makefile
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ obj-y := open.o read_write.o file_table.o super.o \
seq_file.o xattr.o libfs.o fs-writeback.o \
pnode.o splice.o sync.o utimes.o d_path.o \
stack.o fs_struct.o statfs.o fs_pin.o nsfs.o \
- fs_context.o
+ fs_context.o fs_parser.o
ifeq ($(CONFIG_BLOCK),y)
obj-y += buffer.o block_dev.o direct-io.o mpage.o
diff --git a/fs/fs_parser.c b/fs/fs_parser.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..842e8f749db6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/fs_parser.c
@@ -0,0 +1,447 @@
+/* Filesystem parameter parser.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/fs_context.h>
+#include <linux/fs_parser.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/security.h>
+#include <linux/namei.h>
+#include "internal.h"
+
+static const struct constant_table bool_names[] = {
+ { "0", false },
+ { "1", true },
+ { "false", false },
+ { "no", false },
+ { "true", true },
+ { "yes", true },
+};
+
+/**
+ * lookup_constant - Look up a constant by name in an ordered table
+ * @tbl: The table of constants to search.
+ * @tbl_size: The size of the table.
+ * @name: The name to look up.
+ * @not_found: The value to return if the name is not found.
+ */
+int __lookup_constant(const struct constant_table *tbl, size_t tbl_size,
+ const char *name, int not_found)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < tbl_size; i++)
+ if (strcmp(name, tbl[i].name) == 0)
+ return tbl[i].value;
+
+ return not_found;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__lookup_constant);
+
+static const struct fs_parameter_spec *fs_lookup_key(
+ const struct fs_parameter_description *desc,
+ const char *name)
+{
+ const struct fs_parameter_spec *p;
+
+ if (!desc->specs)
+ return NULL;
+
+ for (p = desc->specs; p->name; p++)
+ if (strcmp(p->name, name) == 0)
+ return p;
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * fs_parse - Parse a filesystem configuration parameter
+ * @fc: The filesystem context to log errors through.
+ * @desc: The parameter description to use.
+ * @param: The parameter.
+ * @result: Where to place the result of the parse
+ *
+ * Parse a filesystem configuration parameter and attempt a conversion for a
+ * simple parameter for which this is requested. If successful, the determined
+ * parameter ID is placed into @result->key, the desired type is indicated in
+ * @result->t and any converted value is placed into an appropriate member of
+ * the union in @result.
+ *
+ * The function returns the parameter number if the parameter was matched,
+ * -ENOPARAM if it wasn't matched and @desc->ignore_unknown indicated that
+ * unknown parameters are okay and -EINVAL if there was a conversion issue or
+ * the parameter wasn't recognised and unknowns aren't okay.
+ */
+int fs_parse(struct fs_context *fc,
+ const struct fs_parameter_description *desc,
+ struct fs_parameter *param,
+ struct fs_parse_result *result)
+{
+ const struct fs_parameter_spec *p;
+ const struct fs_parameter_enum *e;
+ int ret = -ENOPARAM, b;
+
+ result->has_value = !!param->string;
+ result->negated = false;
+ result->uint_64 = 0;
+
+ p = fs_lookup_key(desc, param->key);
+ if (!p) {
+ /* If we didn't find something that looks like "noxxx", see if
+ * "xxx" takes the "no"-form negative - but only if there
+ * wasn't an value.
+ */
+ if (result->has_value)
+ goto unknown_parameter;
+ if (param->key[0] != 'n' || param->key[1] != 'o' || !param->key[2])
+ goto unknown_parameter;
+
+ p = fs_lookup_key(desc, param->key + 2);
+ if (!p)
+ goto unknown_parameter;
+ if (!(p->flags & fs_param_neg_with_no))
+ goto unknown_parameter;
+ result->boolean = false;
+ result->negated = true;
+ }
+
+ if (p->flags & fs_param_deprecated)
+ warnf(fc, "%s: Deprecated parameter '%s'",
+ desc->name, param->key);
+
+ if (result->negated)
+ goto okay;
+
+ /* Certain parameter types only take a string and convert it. */
+ switch (p->type) {
+ case __fs_param_wasnt_defined:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ case fs_param_is_u32:
+ case fs_param_is_u32_octal:
+ case fs_param_is_u32_hex:
+ case fs_param_is_s32:
+ case fs_param_is_u64:
+ case fs_param_is_enum:
+ case fs_param_is_string:
+ if (param->type != fs_value_is_string)
+ goto bad_value;
+ if (!result->has_value) {
+ if (p->flags & fs_param_v_optional)
+ goto okay;
+ goto bad_value;
+ }
+ /* Fall through */
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Try to turn the type we were given into the type desired by the
+ * parameter and give an error if we can't.
+ */
+ switch (p->type) {
+ case fs_param_is_flag:
+ if (param->type != fs_value_is_flag &&
+ (param->type != fs_value_is_string || result->has_value))
+ return invalf(fc, "%s: Unexpected value for '%s'",
+ desc->name, param->key);
+ result->boolean = true;
+ goto okay;
+
+ case fs_param_is_bool:
+ switch (param->type) {
+ case fs_value_is_flag:
+ result->boolean = true;
+ goto okay;
+ case fs_value_is_string:
+ if (param->size == 0) {
+ result->boolean = true;
+ goto okay;
+ }
+ b = lookup_constant(bool_names, param->string, -1);
+ if (b == -1)
+ goto bad_value;
+ result->boolean = b;
+ goto okay;
+ default:
+ goto bad_value;
+ }
+
+ case fs_param_is_u32:
+ ret = kstrtouint(param->string, 0, &result->uint_32);
+ goto maybe_okay;
+ case fs_param_is_u32_octal:
+ ret = kstrtouint(param->string, 8, &result->uint_32);
+ goto maybe_okay;
+ case fs_param_is_u32_hex:
+ ret = kstrtouint(param->string, 16, &result->uint_32);
+ goto maybe_okay;
+ case fs_param_is_s32:
+ ret = kstrtoint(param->string, 0, &result->int_32);
+ goto maybe_okay;
+ case fs_param_is_u64:
+ ret = kstrtoull(param->string, 0, &result->uint_64);
+ goto maybe_okay;
+
+ case fs_param_is_enum:
+ for (e = desc->enums; e->name[0]; e++) {
+ if (e->opt == p->opt &&
+ strcmp(e->name, param->string) == 0) {
+ result->uint_32 = e->value;
+ goto okay;
+ }
+ }
+ goto bad_value;
+
+ case fs_param_is_string:
+ goto okay;
+ case fs_param_is_blob:
+ if (param->type != fs_value_is_blob)
+ goto bad_value;
+ goto okay;
+
+ case fs_param_is_fd: {
+ if (param->type != fs_value_is_file)
+ goto bad_value;
+ goto okay;
+ }
+
+ case fs_param_is_blockdev:
+ case fs_param_is_path:
+ goto okay;
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+maybe_okay:
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto bad_value;
+okay:
+ return p->opt;
+
+bad_value:
+ return invalf(fc, "%s: Bad value for '%s'", desc->name, param->key);
+unknown_parameter:
+ return -ENOPARAM;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fs_parse);
+
+/**
+ * fs_lookup_param - Look up a path referred to by a parameter
+ * @fc: The filesystem context to log errors through.
+ * @param: The parameter.
+ * @want_bdev: T if want a blockdev
+ * @_path: The result of the lookup
+ */
+int fs_lookup_param(struct fs_context *fc,
+ struct fs_parameter *param,
+ bool want_bdev,
+ struct path *_path)
+{
+ struct filename *f;
+ unsigned int flags = 0;
+ bool put_f;
+ int ret;
+
+ switch (param->type) {
+ case fs_value_is_string:
+ f = getname_kernel(param->string);
+ if (IS_ERR(f))
+ return PTR_ERR(f);
+ put_f = true;
+ break;
+ case fs_value_is_filename_empty:
+ flags = LOOKUP_EMPTY;
+ /* Fall through */
+ case fs_value_is_filename:
+ f = param->name;
+ put_f = false;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return invalf(fc, "%s: not usable as path", param->key);
+ }
+
+ ret = filename_lookup(param->dirfd, f, flags, _path, NULL);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ errorf(fc, "%s: Lookup failure for '%s'", param->key, f->name);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (want_bdev &&
+ !S_ISBLK(d_backing_inode(_path->dentry)->i_mode)) {
+ path_put(_path);
+ _path->dentry = NULL;
+ _path->mnt = NULL;
+ errorf(fc, "%s: Non-blockdev passed as '%s'",
+ param->key, f->name);
+ ret = -ENOTBLK;
+ }
+
+out:
+ if (put_f)
+ putname(f);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fs_lookup_param);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VALIDATE_FS_PARSER
+/**
+ * validate_constant_table - Validate a constant table
+ * @name: Name to use in reporting
+ * @tbl: The constant table to validate.
+ * @tbl_size: The size of the table.
+ * @low: The lowest permissible value.
+ * @high: The highest permissible value.
+ * @special: One special permissible value outside of the range.
+ */
+bool validate_constant_table(const struct constant_table *tbl, size_t tbl_size,
+ int low, int high, int special)
+{
+ size_t i;
+ bool good = true;
+
+ if (tbl_size == 0) {
+ pr_warn("VALIDATE C-TBL: Empty\n");
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < tbl_size; i++) {
+ if (!tbl[i].name) {
+ pr_err("VALIDATE C-TBL[%zu]: Null\n", i);
+ good = false;
+ } else if (i > 0 && tbl[i - 1].name) {
+ int c = strcmp(tbl[i-1].name, tbl[i].name);
+
+ if (c == 0) {
+ pr_err("VALIDATE C-TBL[%zu]: Duplicate %s\n",
+ i, tbl[i].name);
+ good = false;
+ }
+ if (c > 0) {
+ pr_err("VALIDATE C-TBL[%zu]: Missorted %s>=%s\n",
+ i, tbl[i-1].name, tbl[i].name);
+ good = false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (tbl[i].value != special &&
+ (tbl[i].value < low || tbl[i].value > high)) {
+ pr_err("VALIDATE C-TBL[%zu]: %s->%d const out of range (%d-%d)\n",
+ i, tbl[i].name, tbl[i].value, low, high);
+ good = false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return good;
+}
+
+/**
+ * fs_validate_description - Validate a parameter description
+ * @desc: The parameter description to validate.
+ */
+bool fs_validate_description(const struct fs_parameter_description *desc)
+{
+ const struct fs_parameter_spec *param, *p2;
+ const struct fs_parameter_enum *e;
+ const char *name = desc->name;
+ unsigned int nr_params = 0;
+ bool good = true, enums = false;
+
+ pr_notice("*** VALIDATE %s ***\n", name);
+
+ if (!name[0]) {
+ pr_err("VALIDATE Parser: No name\n");
+ name = "Unknown";
+ good = false;
+ }
+
+ if (desc->specs) {
+ for (param = desc->specs; param->name; param++) {
+ enum fs_parameter_type t = param->type;
+
+ /* Check that the type is in range */
+ if (t == __fs_param_wasnt_defined ||
+ t >= nr__fs_parameter_type) {
+ pr_err("VALIDATE %s: PARAM[%s] Bad type %u\n",
+ name, param->name, t);
+ good = false;
+ } else if (t == fs_param_is_enum) {
+ enums = true;
+ }
+
+ /* Check for duplicate parameter names */
+ for (p2 = desc->specs; p2 < param; p2++) {
+ if (strcmp(param->name, p2->name) == 0) {
+ pr_err("VALIDATE %s: PARAM[%s]: Duplicate\n",
+ name, param->name);
+ good = false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ nr_params = param - desc->specs;
+ }
+
+ if (desc->enums) {
+ if (!nr_params) {
+ pr_err("VALIDATE %s: Enum table but no parameters\n",
+ name);
+ good = false;
+ goto no_enums;
+ }
+ if (!enums) {
+ pr_err("VALIDATE %s: Enum table but no enum-type values\n",
+ name);
+ good = false;
+ goto no_enums;
+ }
+
+ for (e = desc->enums; e->name[0]; e++) {
+ /* Check that all entries in the enum table have at
+ * least one parameter that uses them.
+ */
+ for (param = desc->specs; param->name; param++) {
+ if (param->opt == e->opt &&
+ param->type != fs_param_is_enum) {
+ pr_err("VALIDATE %s: e[%lu] enum val for %s\n",
+ name, e - desc->enums, param->name);
+ good = false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Check that all enum-type parameters have at least one enum
+ * value in the enum table.
+ */
+ for (param = desc->specs; param->name; param++) {
+ if (param->type != fs_param_is_enum)
+ continue;
+ for (e = desc->enums; e->name[0]; e++)
+ if (e->opt == param->opt)
+ break;
+ if (!e->name[0]) {
+ pr_err("VALIDATE %s: PARAM[%s] enum with no values\n",
+ name, param->name);
+ good = false;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (enums) {
+ pr_err("VALIDATE %s: enum-type values, but no enum table\n",
+ name);
+ good = false;
+ goto no_enums;
+ }
+ }
+
+no_enums:
+ return good;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_VALIDATE_FS_PARSER */
diff --git a/fs/internal.h b/fs/internal.h
index 8f8d07cc433f..6a8b71643af4 100644
--- a/fs/internal.h
+++ b/fs/internal.h
@@ -61,6 +61,8 @@ extern void fc_drop_locked(struct fs_context *);
/*
* namei.c
*/
+extern int filename_lookup(int dfd, struct filename *name, unsigned flags,
+ struct path *path, struct path *root);
extern int user_path_mountpoint_at(int, const char __user *, unsigned int, struct path *);
extern int vfs_path_lookup(struct dentry *, struct vfsmount *,
const char *, unsigned int, struct path *);
diff --git a/fs/namei.c b/fs/namei.c
index 914178cdbe94..a85deb55d0c9 100644
--- a/fs/namei.c
+++ b/fs/namei.c
@@ -2333,8 +2333,8 @@ static int path_lookupat(struct nameidata *nd, unsigned flags, struct path *path
return err;
}
-static int filename_lookup(int dfd, struct filename *name, unsigned flags,
- struct path *path, struct path *root)
+int filename_lookup(int dfd, struct filename *name, unsigned flags,
+ struct path *path, struct path *root)
{
int retval;
struct nameidata nd;
diff --git a/include/linux/errno.h b/include/linux/errno.h
index 3cba627577d6..d73f597a2484 100644
--- a/include/linux/errno.h
+++ b/include/linux/errno.h
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
#define ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK 516 /* restart by calling sys_restart_syscall */
#define EPROBE_DEFER 517 /* Driver requests probe retry */
#define EOPENSTALE 518 /* open found a stale dentry */
+#define ENOPARAM 519 /* Parameter not supported */
/* Defined for the NFSv3 protocol */
#define EBADHANDLE 521 /* Illegal NFS file handle */
diff --git a/include/linux/fs_context.h b/include/linux/fs_context.h
index d208cc40b868..899027c94788 100644
--- a/include/linux/fs_context.h
+++ b/include/linux/fs_context.h
@@ -35,6 +35,35 @@ enum fs_context_purpose {
};
/*
+ * Type of parameter value.
+ */
+enum fs_value_type {
+ fs_value_is_undefined,
+ fs_value_is_flag, /* Value not given a value */
+ fs_value_is_string, /* Value is a string */
+ fs_value_is_blob, /* Value is a binary blob */
+ fs_value_is_filename, /* Value is a filename* + dirfd */
+ fs_value_is_filename_empty, /* Value is a filename* + dirfd + AT_EMPTY_PATH */
+ fs_value_is_file, /* Value is a file* */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Configuration parameter.
+ */
+struct fs_parameter {
+ const char *key; /* Parameter name */
+ enum fs_value_type type:8; /* The type of value here */
+ union {
+ char *string;
+ void *blob;
+ struct filename *name;
+ struct file *file;
+ };
+ size_t size;
+ int dirfd;
+};
+
+/*
* Filesystem context for holding the parameters used in the creation or
* reconfiguration of a superblock.
*
diff --git a/include/linux/fs_parser.h b/include/linux/fs_parser.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d966f96ffe62
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/fs_parser.h
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+/* Filesystem parameter description and parser
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_FS_PARSER_H
+#define _LINUX_FS_PARSER_H
+
+#include <linux/fs_context.h>
+
+struct path;
+
+struct constant_table {
+ const char *name;
+ int value;
+};
+
+/*
+ * The type of parameter expected.
+ */
+enum fs_parameter_type {
+ __fs_param_wasnt_defined,
+ fs_param_is_flag,
+ fs_param_is_bool,
+ fs_param_is_u32,
+ fs_param_is_u32_octal,
+ fs_param_is_u32_hex,
+ fs_param_is_s32,
+ fs_param_is_u64,
+ fs_param_is_enum,
+ fs_param_is_string,
+ fs_param_is_blob,
+ fs_param_is_blockdev,
+ fs_param_is_path,
+ fs_param_is_fd,
+ nr__fs_parameter_type,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Specification of the type of value a parameter wants.
+ *
+ * Note that the fsparam_flag(), fsparam_string(), fsparam_u32(), ... macros
+ * should be used to generate elements of this type.
+ */
+struct fs_parameter_spec {
+ const char *name;
+ u8 opt; /* Option number (returned by fs_parse()) */
+ enum fs_parameter_type type:8; /* The desired parameter type */
+ unsigned short flags;
+#define fs_param_v_optional 0x0001 /* The value is optional */
+#define fs_param_neg_with_no 0x0002 /* "noxxx" is negative param */
+#define fs_param_neg_with_empty 0x0004 /* "xxx=" is negative param */
+#define fs_param_deprecated 0x0008 /* The param is deprecated */
+};
+
+struct fs_parameter_enum {
+ u8 opt; /* Option number (as fs_parameter_spec::opt) */
+ char name[14];
+ u8 value;
+};
+
+struct fs_parameter_description {
+ const char name[16]; /* Name for logging purposes */
+ const struct fs_parameter_spec *specs; /* List of param specifications */
+ const struct fs_parameter_enum *enums; /* Enum values */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Result of parse.
+ */
+struct fs_parse_result {
+ bool negated; /* T if param was "noxxx" */
+ bool has_value; /* T if value supplied to param */
+ union {
+ bool boolean; /* For spec_bool */
+ int int_32; /* For spec_s32/spec_enum */
+ unsigned int uint_32; /* For spec_u32{,_octal,_hex}/spec_enum */
+ u64 uint_64; /* For spec_u64 */
+ };
+};
+
+extern int fs_parse(struct fs_context *fc,
+ const struct fs_parameter_description *desc,
+ struct fs_parameter *value,
+ struct fs_parse_result *result);
+extern int fs_lookup_param(struct fs_context *fc,
+ struct fs_parameter *param,
+ bool want_bdev,
+ struct path *_path);
+
+extern int __lookup_constant(const struct constant_table tbl[], size_t tbl_size,
+ const char *name, int not_found);
+#define lookup_constant(t, n, nf) __lookup_constant(t, ARRAY_SIZE(t), (n), (nf))
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VALIDATE_FS_PARSER
+extern bool validate_constant_table(const struct constant_table *tbl, size_t tbl_size,
+ int low, int high, int special);
+extern bool fs_validate_description(const struct fs_parameter_description *desc);
+#else
+static inline bool validate_constant_table(const struct constant_table *tbl, size_t tbl_size,
+ int low, int high, int special)
+{ return true; }
+static inline bool fs_validate_description(const struct fs_parameter_description *desc)
+{ return true; }
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Parameter type, name, index and flags element constructors. Use as:
+ *
+ * fsparam_xxxx("foo", Opt_foo)
+ *
+ * If existing helpers are not enough, direct use of __fsparam() would
+ * work, but any such case is probably a sign that new helper is needed.
+ * Helpers will remain stable; low-level implementation may change.
+ */
+#define __fsparam(TYPE, NAME, OPT, FLAGS) \
+ { \
+ .name = NAME, \
+ .opt = OPT, \
+ .type = TYPE, \
+ .flags = FLAGS \
+ }
+
+#define fsparam_flag(NAME, OPT) __fsparam(fs_param_is_flag, NAME, OPT, 0)
+#define fsparam_flag_no(NAME, OPT) \
+ __fsparam(fs_param_is_flag, NAME, OPT, \
+ fs_param_neg_with_no)
+#define fsparam_bool(NAME, OPT) __fsparam(fs_param_is_bool, NAME, OPT, 0)
+#define fsparam_u32(NAME, OPT) __fsparam(fs_param_is_u32, NAME, OPT, 0)
+#define fsparam_u32oct(NAME, OPT) \
+ __fsparam(fs_param_is_u32_octal, NAME, OPT, 0)
+#define fsparam_u32hex(NAME, OPT) \
+ __fsparam(fs_param_is_u32_hex, NAME, OPT, 0)
+#define fsparam_s32(NAME, OPT) __fsparam(fs_param_is_s32, NAME, OPT, 0)
+#define fsparam_u64(NAME, OPT) __fsparam(fs_param_is_u64, NAME, OPT, 0)
+#define fsparam_enum(NAME, OPT) __fsparam(fs_param_is_enum, NAME, OPT, 0)
+#define fsparam_string(NAME, OPT) \
+ __fsparam(fs_param_is_string, NAME, OPT, 0)
+#define fsparam_blob(NAME, OPT) __fsparam(fs_param_is_blob, NAME, OPT, 0)
+#define fsparam_bdev(NAME, OPT) __fsparam(fs_param_is_blockdev, NAME, OPT, 0)
+#define fsparam_path(NAME, OPT) __fsparam(fs_param_is_path, NAME, OPT, 0)
+#define fsparam_fd(NAME, OPT) __fsparam(fs_param_is_fd, NAME, OPT, 0)
+
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_FS_PARSER_H */