Merge branch 'akpm/master'

144 files changed, 1176 insertions, 587 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
index bac19f6d6da8..5a44c1bf85e7 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -1505,7 +1505,7 @@
 			[KNL] Should the hung task detector generate panics.
 			Format: <integer>
 
-			A nonzero value instructs the kernel to panic when a
+			A value of 1 instructs the kernel to panic when a
 			hung task is detected. The default value is controlled
 			by the CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_HUNG_TASK_PANIC build-time
 			option. The value selected by this boot parameter can
@@ -4947,6 +4947,15 @@
 
 	switches=	[HW,M68k]
 
+	sysctl.*=	[KNL]
+			Set a sysctl parameter, right before loading the init
+			process, as if the value was written to the respective
+			/proc/sys/... file. Both '.' and '/' are recognized as
+			separators. Unrecognized parameters and invalid values
+			are reported in the kernel log. Sysctls registered
+			later by a loaded module cannot be set this way.
+			Example: sysctl.vm.swappiness=40
+
 	sysfs.deprecated=0|1 [KNL]
 			Enable/disable old style sysfs layout for old udev
 			on older distributions. When this option is enabled
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/kernel.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/kernel.rst
index a8e1feaec181..065e6d9d39ad 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/kernel.rst
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/kernel.rst
@@ -301,6 +301,20 @@ Path for the hotplug policy agent.
 Default value is "``/sbin/hotplug``".
 
 
+hung_task_all_cpu_backtrace:
+================
+
+If this option is set, the kernel will send an NMI to all CPUs to dump
+their backtraces when a hung task is detected. This file shows up if
+CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK and CONFIG_SMP are enabled.
+
+0: Won't show all CPUs backtraces when a hung task is detected.
+This is the default behavior.
+
+1: Will non-maskably interrupt all CPUs and dump their backtraces when
+a hung task is detected.
+
+
 hung_task_panic
 ===============
 
@@ -570,6 +584,22 @@ rate for each task.
 scanned for a given scan.
 
 
+oops_all_cpu_backtrace:
+================
+
+If this option is set, the kernel will send an NMI to all CPUs to dump
+their backtraces when an oops event occurs. It should be used as a last
+resort in case a panic cannot be triggered (to protect VMs running, for
+example) or kdump can't be collected. This file shows up if CONFIG_SMP
+is enabled.
+
+0: Won't show all CPUs backtraces when an oops is detected.
+This is the default behavior.
+
+1: Will non-maskably interrupt all CPUs and dump their backtraces when
+an oops event is detected.
+
+
 osrelease, ostype & version
 ===========================
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl b/arch/alpha/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
index 36d42da7466a..c82952e6fb80 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
@@ -477,3 +477,4 @@
 # 545 reserved for clone3
 547	common	openat2				sys_openat2
 548	common	pidfd_getfd			sys_pidfd_getfd
+549	common	process_madvise			sys_process_madvise
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/traps.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/traps.c
index f6b9664ac504..8383ccfaccdc 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/traps.c
@@ -121,10 +121,10 @@ dik_show_code(unsigned int *pc)
 }
 
 static void
-dik_show_trace(unsigned long *sp)
+dik_show_trace(unsigned long *sp, const char *loglvl)
 {
 	long i = 0;
-	printk("Trace:\n");
+	printk("%sTrace:\n", loglvl);
 	while (0x1ff8 & (unsigned long) sp) {
 		extern char _stext[], _etext[];
 		unsigned long tmp = *sp;
@@ -133,24 +133,24 @@ dik_show_trace(unsigned long *sp)
 			continue;
 		if (tmp >= (unsigned long) &_etext)
 			continue;
-		printk("[<%lx>] %pSR\n", tmp, (void *)tmp);
+		printk("%s[<%lx>] %pSR\n", loglvl, tmp, (void *)tmp);
 		if (i > 40) {
-			printk(" ...");
+			printk("%s ...", loglvl);
 			break;
 		}
 	}
-	printk("\n");
+	printk("%s\n", loglvl);
 }
 
 static int kstack_depth_to_print = 24;
 
-void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp)
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp, const char *loglvl)
 {
 	unsigned long *stack;
 	int i;
 
 	/*
-	 * debugging aid: "show_stack(NULL);" prints the
+	 * debugging aid: "show_stack(NULL, NULL, KERN_EMERG);" prints the
 	 * back trace for this cpu.
 	 */
 	if(sp==NULL)
@@ -163,14 +163,14 @@ void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp)
 		if ((i % 4) == 0) {
 			if (i)
 				pr_cont("\n");
-			printk("       ");
+			printk("%s       ", loglvl);
 		} else {
 			pr_cont(" ");
 		}
 		pr_cont("%016lx", *stack++);
 	}
 	pr_cont("\n");
-	dik_show_trace(sp);
+	dik_show_trace(sp, loglvl);
 }
 
 void
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ die_if_kernel(char * str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err, unsigned long *r9_15)
 	printk("%s(%d): %s %ld\n", current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), str, err);
 	dik_show_regs(regs, r9_15);
 	add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
-	dik_show_trace((unsigned long *)(regs+1));
+	dik_show_trace((unsigned long *)(regs+1), KERN_DEFAULT);
 	dik_show_code((unsigned int *)regs->pc);
 
 	if (test_and_set_thread_flag (TIF_DIE_IF_KERNEL)) {
@@ -625,7 +625,7 @@ got_exception:
 	printk("gp = %016lx  sp = %p\n", regs->gp, regs+1);
 
 	dik_show_code((unsigned int *)pc);
-	dik_show_trace((unsigned long *)(regs+1));
+	dik_show_trace((unsigned long *)(regs+1), KERN_DEFAULT);
 
 	if (test_and_set_thread_flag (TIF_DIE_IF_KERNEL)) {
 		printk("die_if_kernel recursion detected.\n");
diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/bug.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/bug.h
index 0be19fd1a412..4c453ba96c51 100644
--- a/arch/arc/include/asm/bug.h
+++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/bug.h
@@ -13,7 +13,8 @@
 struct task_struct;
 
 void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs);
-void show_stacktrace(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs);
+void show_stacktrace(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs,
+		     const char *loglvl);
 void show_kernel_fault_diag(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
 			    unsigned long address);
 void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address);
diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/arc/kernel/stacktrace.c
index 1e440bbfa876..feba91c9d969 100644
--- a/arch/arc/kernel/stacktrace.c
+++ b/arch/arc/kernel/stacktrace.c
@@ -158,9 +158,11 @@ arc_unwind_core(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs,
 /* Call-back which plugs into unwinding core to dump the stack in
  * case of panic/OOPs/BUG etc
  */
-static int __print_sym(unsigned int address, void *unused)
+static int __print_sym(unsigned int address, void *arg)
 {
-	printk("  %pS\n", (void *)address);
+	const char *loglvl = arg;
+
+	printk("%s  %pS\n", loglvl, (void *)address);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -217,17 +219,18 @@ static int __get_first_nonsched(unsigned int address, void *unused)
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
 
-noinline void show_stacktrace(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs)
+noinline void show_stacktrace(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs,
+			      const char *loglvl)
 {
-	pr_info("\nStack Trace:\n");
-	arc_unwind_core(tsk, regs, __print_sym, NULL);
+	printk("%s\nStack Trace:\n", loglvl);
+	arc_unwind_core(tsk, regs, __print_sym, (void *)loglvl);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(show_stacktrace);
 
 /* Expected by sched Code */
-void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp)
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp, const char *loglvl)
 {
-	show_stacktrace(tsk, NULL);
+	show_stacktrace(tsk, NULL, loglvl);
 }
 
 /* Another API expected by schedular, shows up in "ps" as Wait Channel
diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/troubleshoot.c b/arch/arc/kernel/troubleshoot.c
index d2999503fb8a..660681101523 100644
--- a/arch/arc/kernel/troubleshoot.c
+++ b/arch/arc/kernel/troubleshoot.c
@@ -242,5 +242,5 @@ void show_kernel_fault_diag(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
 
 	/* Show stack trace if this Fatality happened in kernel mode */
 	if (!user_mode(regs))
-		show_stacktrace(current, regs);
+		show_stacktrace(current, regs, KERN_DEFAULT);
 }
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/bug.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/bug.h
index deef4d0cb3b5..673c7dd75ab9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/bug.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/bug.h
@@ -82,7 +82,8 @@ void hook_ifault_code(int nr, int (*fn)(unsigned long, unsigned int,
 				       struct pt_regs *),
 		     int sig, int code, const char *name);
 
-extern asmlinkage void c_backtrace(unsigned long fp, int pmode);
+extern asmlinkage void c_backtrace(unsigned long fp, int pmode,
+				   const char *loglvl);
 
 struct mm_struct;
 void show_pte(const char *lvl, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/traps.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/traps.h
index 172b08ff3760..987fefb0a4db 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/traps.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/traps.h
@@ -29,7 +29,8 @@ static inline int __in_irqentry_text(unsigned long ptr)
 }
 
 extern void __init early_trap_init(void *);
-extern void dump_backtrace_entry(unsigned long where, unsigned long from, unsigned long frame);
+extern void dump_backtrace_entry(unsigned long where, unsigned long from,
+				 unsigned long frame, const char *loglvl);
 extern void ptrace_break(struct pt_regs *regs);
 
 extern void *vectors_page;
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/unwind.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/unwind.h
index 6e282c33126b..0f8a3439902d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/unwind.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/unwind.h
@@ -36,7 +36,8 @@ extern struct unwind_table *unwind_table_add(unsigned long start,
 					     unsigned long text_addr,
 					     unsigned long text_size);
 extern void unwind_table_del(struct unwind_table *tab);
-extern void unwind_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk);
+extern void unwind_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk,
+			     const char *loglvl);
 
 #endif	/* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/traps.c b/arch/arm/kernel/traps.c
index 1e70e7227f0f..09faa0efe47b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/traps.c
@@ -62,21 +62,24 @@ __setup("user_debug=", user_debug_setup);
 
 static void dump_mem(const char *, const char *, unsigned long, unsigned long);
 
-void dump_backtrace_entry(unsigned long where, unsigned long from, unsigned long frame)
+void dump_backtrace_entry(unsigned long where, unsigned long from,
+			  unsigned long frame, const char *loglvl)
 {
 	unsigned long end = frame + 4 + sizeof(struct pt_regs);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
-	printk("[<%08lx>] (%ps) from [<%08lx>] (%pS)\n", where, (void *)where, from, (void *)from);
+	printk("%s[<%08lx>] (%ps) from [<%08lx>] (%pS)\n",
+		loglvl, where, (void *)where, from, (void *)from);
 #else
-	printk("Function entered at [<%08lx>] from [<%08lx>]\n", where, from);
+	printk("%sFunction entered at [<%08lx>] from [<%08lx>]\n",
+		loglvl, where, from);
 #endif
 
 	if (in_entry_text(from) && end <= ALIGN(frame, THREAD_SIZE))
-		dump_mem("", "Exception stack", frame + 4, end);
+		dump_mem(loglvl, "Exception stack", frame + 4, end);
 }
 
-void dump_backtrace_stm(u32 *stack, u32 instruction)
+void dump_backtrace_stm(u32 *stack, u32 instruction, const char *loglvl)
 {
 	char str[80], *p;
 	unsigned int x;
@@ -88,12 +91,12 @@ void dump_backtrace_stm(u32 *stack, u32 instruction)
 			if (++x == 6) {
 				x = 0;
 				p = str;
-				printk("%s\n", str);
+				printk("%s%s\n", loglvl, str);
 			}
 		}
 	}
 	if (p != str)
-		printk("%s\n", str);
+		printk("%s%s\n", loglvl, str);
 }
 
 #ifndef CONFIG_ARM_UNWIND
@@ -201,17 +204,19 @@ static void dump_instr(const char *lvl, struct pt_regs *regs)
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_UNWIND
-static inline void dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk)
+static inline void dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk,
+				  const char *loglvl)
 {
-	unwind_backtrace(regs, tsk);
+	unwind_backtrace(regs, tsk, loglvl);
 }
 #else
-static void dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk)
+static void dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk,
+			   const char *loglvl)
 {
 	unsigned int fp, mode;
 	int ok = 1;
 
-	printk("Backtrace: ");
+	printk("%sBacktrace: ", loglvl);
 
 	if (!tsk)
 		tsk = current;
@@ -238,13 +243,13 @@ static void dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk)
 	pr_cont("\n");
 
 	if (ok)
-		c_backtrace(fp, mode);
+		c_backtrace(fp, mode, loglvl);
 }
 #endif
 
-void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp)
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp, const char *loglvl)
 {
-	dump_backtrace(NULL, tsk);
+	dump_backtrace(NULL, tsk, loglvl);
 	barrier();
 }
 
@@ -288,7 +293,7 @@ static int __die(const char *str, int err, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	if (!user_mode(regs) || in_interrupt()) {
 		dump_mem(KERN_EMERG, "Stack: ", regs->ARM_sp,
 			 THREAD_SIZE + (unsigned long)task_stack_page(tsk));
-		dump_backtrace(regs, tsk);
+		dump_backtrace(regs, tsk, KERN_EMERG);
 		dump_instr(KERN_EMERG, regs);
 	}
 
@@ -663,10 +668,10 @@ asmlinkage int arm_syscall(int no, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	if (user_debug & UDBG_SYSCALL) {
 		pr_err("[%d] %s: arm syscall %d\n",
 		       task_pid_nr(current), current->comm, no);
-		dump_instr("", regs);
+		dump_instr(KERN_ERR, regs);
 		if (user_mode(regs)) {
 			__show_regs(regs);
-			c_backtrace(frame_pointer(regs), processor_mode(regs));
+			c_backtrace(frame_pointer(regs), processor_mode(regs), KERN_ERR);
 		}
 	}
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/unwind.c b/arch/arm/kernel/unwind.c
index 11a964fd66f4..d2bd0df2318d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/unwind.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/unwind.c
@@ -455,7 +455,8 @@ int unwind_frame(struct stackframe *frame)
 	return URC_OK;
 }
 
-void unwind_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk)
+void unwind_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk,
+		      const char *loglvl)
 {
 	struct stackframe frame;
 
@@ -493,7 +494,7 @@ void unwind_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk)
 		urc = unwind_frame(&frame);
 		if (urc < 0)
 			break;
-		dump_backtrace_entry(where, frame.pc, frame.sp - 4);
+		dump_backtrace_entry(where, frame.pc, frame.sp - 4, loglvl);
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/lib/backtrace-clang.S b/arch/arm/lib/backtrace-clang.S
index 2ff375144b55..6174c45f53a5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/lib/backtrace-clang.S
+++ b/arch/arm/lib/backtrace-clang.S
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #define sv_pc	r6
 #define mask	r7
 #define sv_lr	r8
+#define loglvl	r9
 
 ENTRY(c_backtrace)
 
@@ -99,6 +100,7 @@ ENDPROC(c_backtrace)
 						@ to ensure 8 byte alignment
 		movs	frame, r0		@ if frame pointer is zero
 		beq	no_frame		@ we have no stack frames
+		mov	loglvl, r2
 		tst	r1, #0x10		@ 26 or 32-bit mode?
 		moveq	mask, #0xfc000003
 		movne	mask, #0		@ mask for 32-bit
@@ -167,6 +169,7 @@ finished_setup:
 		mov	r1, sv_lr
 		mov	r2, frame
 		bic	r1, r1, mask		@ mask PC/LR for the mode
+		mov	r3, loglvl
 		bl	dump_backtrace_entry
 
 /*
@@ -183,6 +186,7 @@ finished_setup:
 		ldr	r0, [frame]		@ locals are stored in
 						@ the preceding frame
 		subeq	r0, r0, #4
+		mov	r2, loglvl
 		bleq	dump_backtrace_stm	@ dump saved registers
 
 /*
@@ -196,7 +200,8 @@ finished_setup:
 		bhi	for_each_frame
 
 1006:		adr	r0, .Lbad
-		mov	r1, frame
+		mov	r1, loglvl
+		mov	r2, frame
 		bl	printk
 no_frame:	ldmfd	sp!, {r4 - r9, fp, pc}
 ENDPROC(c_backtrace)
@@ -209,7 +214,7 @@ ENDPROC(c_backtrace)
 		.long   1005b, 1006b
 		.popsection
 
-.Lbad:		.asciz	"Backtrace aborted due to bad frame pointer <%p>\n"
+.Lbad:		.asciz	"%sBacktrace aborted due to bad frame pointer <%p>\n"
 		.align
 .Lopcode:	.word	0xe92d4800 >> 11	@ stmfd sp!, {... fp, lr}
 		.word	0x0b000000		@ bl if these bits are set
diff --git a/arch/arm/lib/backtrace.S b/arch/arm/lib/backtrace.S
index 582925238d65..872f658638d9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/lib/backtrace.S
+++ b/arch/arm/lib/backtrace.S
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #define sv_pc	r6
 #define mask	r7
 #define offset	r8
+#define loglvl	r9
 
 ENTRY(c_backtrace)
 
@@ -25,9 +26,10 @@ ENTRY(c_backtrace)
 		ret	lr
 ENDPROC(c_backtrace)
 #else
-		stmfd	sp!, {r4 - r8, lr}	@ Save an extra register so we have a location...
+		stmfd	sp!, {r4 - r9, lr}	@ Save an extra register so we have a location...
 		movs	frame, r0		@ if frame pointer is zero
 		beq	no_frame		@ we have no stack frames
+		mov	loglvl, r2
 
 		tst	r1, #0x10		@ 26 or 32-bit mode?
  ARM(		moveq	mask, #0xfc000003	)
@@ -73,6 +75,7 @@ for_each_frame:	tst	frame, mask		@ Check for address exceptions
 		ldr	r1, [frame, #-4]	@ get saved lr
 		mov	r2, frame
 		bic	r1, r1, mask		@ mask PC/LR for the mode
+		mov	r3, loglvl
 		bl	dump_backtrace_entry
 
 		ldr	r1, [sv_pc, #-4]	@ if stmfd sp!, {args} exists,
@@ -80,12 +83,14 @@ for_each_frame:	tst	frame, mask		@ Check for address exceptions
 		teq	r3, r1, lsr #11
 		ldreq	r0, [frame, #-8]	@ get sp
 		subeq	r0, r0, #4		@ point at the last arg
+		mov	r2, loglvl
 		bleq	dump_backtrace_stm	@ dump saved registers
 
 1004:		ldr	r1, [sv_pc, #0]		@ if stmfd sp!, {..., fp, ip, lr, pc}
 		ldr	r3, .Ldsi		@ instruction exists,
 		teq	r3, r1, lsr #11
 		subeq	r0, frame, #16
+		mov	r2, loglvl
 		bleq	dump_backtrace_stm	@ dump saved registers
 
 		teq	sv_fp, #0		@ zero saved fp means
@@ -96,9 +101,10 @@ for_each_frame:	tst	frame, mask		@ Check for address exceptions
 		bhi	for_each_frame
 
 1006:		adr	r0, .Lbad
-		mov	r1, frame
+		mov	r1, loglvl
+		mov	r2, frame
 		bl	printk
-no_frame:	ldmfd	sp!, {r4 - r8, pc}
+no_frame:	ldmfd	sp!, {r4 - r9, pc}
 ENDPROC(c_backtrace)
 		
 		.pushsection __ex_table,"a"
@@ -109,7 +115,7 @@ ENDPROC(c_backtrace)
 		.long	1004b, 1006b
 		.popsection
 
-.Lbad:		.asciz	"Backtrace aborted due to bad frame pointer <%p>\n"
+.Lbad:		.asciz	"%sBacktrace aborted due to bad frame pointer <%p>\n"
 		.align
 .Ldsi:		.word	0xe92dd800 >> 11	@ stmfd sp!, {... fp, ip, lr, pc}
 		.word	0xe92d0000 >> 11	@ stmfd sp!, {}
diff --git a/arch/arm/tools/syscall.tbl b/arch/arm/tools/syscall.tbl
index 4d1cf74a2caa..54c2719fec46 100644
--- a/arch/arm/tools/syscall.tbl
+++ b/arch/arm/tools/syscall.tbl
@@ -451,3 +451,4 @@
 435	common	clone3				sys_clone3
 437	common	openat2				sys_openat2
 438	common	pidfd_getfd			sys_pidfd_getfd
+439	common	process_madvise			sys_process_madvise
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/stacktrace.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/stacktrace.h
index 4d9b1f48dc39..fdb913cc0bcb 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/stacktrace.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/stacktrace.h
@@ -64,7 +64,8 @@ struct stackframe {
 extern int unwind_frame(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stackframe *frame);
 extern void walk_stackframe(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stackframe *frame,
 			    int (*fn)(struct stackframe *, void *), void *data);
-extern void dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk);
+extern void dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk,
+			   const char *loglvl);
 
 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long *, irq_stack_ptr);
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd.h
index 803039d504de..3b859596840d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
 #define __ARM_NR_compat_set_tls		(__ARM_NR_COMPAT_BASE + 5)
 #define __ARM_NR_COMPAT_END		(__ARM_NR_COMPAT_BASE + 0x800)
 
-#define __NR_compat_syscalls		439
+#define __NR_compat_syscalls		440
 #endif
 
 #define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_CLONE
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd32.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd32.h
index c1c61635f89c..4958633ea7c2 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd32.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd32.h
@@ -883,6 +883,8 @@ __SYSCALL(__NR_clone3, sys_clone3)
 __SYSCALL(__NR_openat2, sys_openat2)
 #define __NR_pidfd_getfd 438
 __SYSCALL(__NR_pidfd_getfd, sys_pidfd_getfd)
+#define __NR_process_madvise 439
+__SYSCALL(__NR_process_madvise, compat_sys_process_madvise)
 
 /*
  * Please add new compat syscalls above this comment and update
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c
index eade7807e819..6089638c7d43 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c
@@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
 void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
 {
 	__show_regs(regs);
-	dump_backtrace(regs, NULL);
+	dump_backtrace(regs, NULL, KERN_DEFAULT);
 }
 
 static void tls_thread_flush(void)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c
index 10d6451b2776..a4b5292459f3 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c
@@ -53,9 +53,9 @@ static const char *handler[]= {
 
 int show_unhandled_signals = 0;
 
-static void dump_backtrace_entry(unsigned long where)
+static void dump_backtrace_entry(unsigned long where, const char *loglvl)
 {
-	printk(" %pS\n", (void *)where);
+	printk("%s %pS\n", loglvl, (void *)where);
 }
 
 static void dump_kernel_instr(const char *lvl, struct pt_regs *regs)
@@ -83,7 +83,8 @@ static void dump_kernel_instr(const char *lvl, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	printk("%sCode: %s\n", lvl, str);
 }
 
-void dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk)
+void dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk,
+		    const char *loglvl)
 {
 	struct stackframe frame;
 	int skip = 0;
@@ -115,11 +116,11 @@ void dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk)
 				thread_saved_pc(tsk));
 	}
 
-	printk("Call trace:\n");
+	printk("%sCall trace:\n", loglvl);
 	do {
 		/* skip until specified stack frame */
 		if (!skip) {
-			dump_backtrace_entry(frame.pc);
+			dump_backtrace_entry(frame.pc, loglvl);
 		} else if (frame.fp == regs->regs[29]) {
 			skip = 0;
 			/*
@@ -129,16 +130,16 @@ void dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk)
 			 * at which an exception has taken place, use regs->pc
 			 * instead.
 			 */
-			dump_backtrace_entry(regs->pc);
+			dump_backtrace_entry(regs->pc, loglvl);
 		}
 	} while (!unwind_frame(tsk, &frame));
 
 	put_task_stack(tsk);
 }
 
-void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp)
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp, const char *loglvl)
 {
-	dump_backtrace(NULL, tsk);
+	dump_backtrace(NULL, tsk, loglvl);
 	barrier();
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/kernel/traps.c b/arch/c6x/kernel/traps.c
index ec61034fdf56..2b9121c755be 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/c6x/kernel/traps.c
@@ -344,12 +344,13 @@ asmlinkage int process_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
 
 static int kstack_depth_to_print = 48;
 
-static void show_trace(unsigned long *stack, unsigned long *endstack)
+static void show_trace(unsigned long *stack, unsigned long *endstack,
+		       const char *loglvl)
 {
 	unsigned long addr;
 	int i;
 
-	pr_debug("Call trace:");
+	printk("%sCall trace:", loglvl);
 	i = 0;
 	while (stack + 1 <= endstack) {
 		addr = *stack++;
@@ -364,16 +365,17 @@ static void show_trace(unsigned long *stack, unsigned long *endstack)
 		if (__kernel_text_address(addr)) {
 #ifndef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
 			if (i % 5 == 0)
-				pr_debug("\n	    ");
+				printk("%s\n	    ", loglvl);
 #endif
-			pr_debug(" [<%08lx>] %pS\n", addr, (void *)addr);
+			printk("%s [<%08lx>] %pS\n", loglvl, addr, (void *)addr);
 			i++;
 		}
 	}
-	pr_debug("\n");
+	printk("%s\n", loglvl);
 }
 
-void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack)
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack,
+		const char *loglvl)
 {
 	unsigned long *p, *endstack;
 	int i;
@@ -398,7 +400,7 @@ void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack)
 		pr_cont(" %08lx", *p++);
 	}
 	pr_cont("\n");
-	show_trace(stack, endstack);
+	show_trace(stack, endstack, loglvl);
 }
 
 int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long addr)
diff --git a/arch/csky/kernel/dumpstack.c b/arch/csky/kernel/dumpstack.c
index d67f9777cfd9..b9660b1944a1 100644
--- a/arch/csky/kernel/dumpstack.c
+++ b/arch/csky/kernel/dumpstack.c
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 
 int kstack_depth_to_print = 48;
 
-void show_trace(unsigned long *stack)
+static void show_trace(unsigned long *stack, const char *loglvl)
 {
 	unsigned long *stack_end;
 	unsigned long *stack_start;
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ void show_trace(unsigned long *stack)
 	stack_end = (unsigned long *) (addr + THREAD_SIZE);
 
 	fp = stack;
-	pr_info("\nCall Trace:");
+	printk("%s\nCall Trace:", loglvl);
 
 	while (fp > stack_start && fp < stack_end) {
 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
@@ -32,7 +32,8 @@ void show_trace(unsigned long *stack)
 	pr_cont("\n");
 }
 
-void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack)
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack,
+		const char *loglvl)
 {
 	if (!stack) {
 		if (task)
@@ -45,5 +46,5 @@ void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack)
 #endif
 	}
 
-	show_trace(stack);
+	show_trace(stack, loglvl);
 }
diff --git a/arch/csky/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/csky/kernel/ptrace.c
index 5a82230bddf9..bbd801f86eb5 100644
--- a/arch/csky/kernel/ptrace.c
+++ b/arch/csky/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -344,7 +344,7 @@ asmlinkage void syscall_trace_exit(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		trace_sys_exit(regs, syscall_get_return_value(current, regs));
 }
 
-extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack);
+extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack, const char *loglvl);
 void show_regs(struct pt_regs *fp)
 {
 	unsigned long   *sp;
@@ -420,6 +420,6 @@ void show_regs(struct pt_regs *fp)
 	}
 	pr_cont("\n");
 
-	show_stack(NULL, (unsigned long *)fp->regs[4]);
+	show_stack(NULL, (unsigned long *)fp->regs[4], KERN_INFO);
 	return;
 }
diff --git a/arch/h8300/kernel/traps.c b/arch/h8300/kernel/traps.c
index e47a9e0dc278..5d8b969cd8f3 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/h8300/kernel/traps.c
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *fp, unsigned long err)
 
 static int kstack_depth_to_print = 24;
 
-void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *esp)
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *esp, const char *loglvl)
 {
 	unsigned long *stack,  addr;
 	int i;
@@ -125,17 +125,17 @@ void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *esp)
 
 	stack = esp;
 
-	pr_info("Stack from %08lx:", (unsigned long)stack);
+	printk("%sStack from %08lx:", loglvl, (unsigned long)stack);
 	for (i = 0; i < kstack_depth_to_print; i++) {
 		if (((unsigned long)stack & (THREAD_SIZE - 1)) >=
 		    THREAD_SIZE-4)
 			break;
 		if (i % 8 == 0)
-			pr_info(" ");
+			printk("%s ", loglvl);
 		pr_cont(" %08lx", *stack++);
 	}
 
-	pr_info("\nCall Trace:\n");
+	printk("%s\nCall Trace:\n", loglvl);
 	i = 0;
 	stack = esp;
 	while (((unsigned long)stack & (THREAD_SIZE - 1)) < THREAD_SIZE-4) {
@@ -150,10 +150,10 @@ void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *esp)
 		 */
 		if (check_kernel_text(addr)) {
 			if (i % 4 == 0)
-				pr_info("       ");
+				printk("%s       ", loglvl);
 			pr_cont(" [<%08lx>]", addr);
 			i++;
 		}
 	}
-	pr_info("\n");
+	printk("%s\n", loglvl);
 }
diff --git a/arch/hexagon/kernel/traps.c b/arch/hexagon/kernel/traps.c
index 69c623b14ddd..904134b37232 100644
--- a/arch/hexagon/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/hexagon/kernel/traps.c
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ static const char *ex_name(int ex)
 }
 
 static void do_show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *fp,
-			  unsigned long ip)
+			  unsigned long ip, const char *loglvl)
 {
 	int kstack_depth_to_print = 24;
 	unsigned long offset, size;
@@ -93,9 +93,8 @@ static void do_show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *fp,
 	if (task == NULL)
 		task = current;
 
-	printk(KERN_INFO "CPU#%d, %s/%d, Call Trace:\n",
-	       raw_smp_processor_id(), task->comm,
-	       task_pid_nr(task));
+	printk("%sCPU#%d, %s/%d, Call Trace:\n", loglvl, raw_smp_processor_id(),
+		task->comm, task_pid_nr(task));
 
 	if (fp == NULL) {
 		if (task == current) {
@@ -108,7 +107,7 @@ static void do_show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *fp,
 	}
 
 	if ((((unsigned long) fp) & 0x3) || ((unsigned long) fp < 0x1000)) {
-		printk(KERN_INFO "-- Corrupt frame pointer %p\n", fp);
+		printk("%s-- Corrupt frame pointer %p\n", loglvl, fp);
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -125,8 +124,7 @@ static void do_show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *fp,
 
 		name = kallsyms_lookup(ip, &size, &offset, &modname, tmpstr);
 
-		printk(KERN_INFO "[%p] 0x%lx: %s + 0x%lx", fp, ip, name,
-			offset);
+		printk("%s[%p] 0x%lx: %s + 0x%lx", loglvl, fp, ip, name, offset);
 		if (((unsigned long) fp < low) || (high < (unsigned long) fp))
 			printk(KERN_CONT " (FP out of bounds!)");
 		if (modname)
@@ -136,8 +134,7 @@ static void do_show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *fp,
 		newfp = (unsigned long *) *fp;
 
 		if (((unsigned long) newfp) & 0x3) {
-			printk(KERN_INFO "-- Corrupt frame pointer %p\n",
-				newfp);
+			printk("%s-- Corrupt frame pointer %p\n", loglvl, newfp);
 			break;
 		}
 
@@ -147,7 +144,7 @@ static void do_show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *fp,
 						+ 8);
 
 			if (regs->syscall_nr != -1) {
-				printk(KERN_INFO "-- trap0 -- syscall_nr: %ld",
+				printk("%s-- trap0 -- syscall_nr: %ld", loglvl,
 					regs->syscall_nr);
 				printk(KERN_CONT "  psp: %lx  elr: %lx\n",
 					 pt_psp(regs), pt_elr(regs));
@@ -155,7 +152,7 @@ static void do_show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *fp,
 			} else {
 				/* really want to see more ... */
 				kstack_depth_to_print += 6;
-				printk(KERN_INFO "-- %s (0x%lx)  badva: %lx\n",
+				printk("%s-- %s (0x%lx)  badva: %lx\n", loglvl,
 					ex_name(pt_cause(regs)), pt_cause(regs),
 					pt_badva(regs));
 			}
@@ -178,10 +175,10 @@ static void do_show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *fp,
 	}
 }
 
-void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *fp)
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *fp, const char *loglvl)
 {
 	/* Saved link reg is one word above FP */
-	do_show_stack(task, fp, 0);
+	do_show_stack(task, fp, 0, loglvl);
 }
 
 int die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
@@ -207,7 +204,7 @@ int die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
 
 	print_modules();
 	show_regs(regs);
-	do_show_stack(current, &regs->r30, pt_elr(regs));
+	do_show_stack(current, &regs->r30, pt_elr(regs), KERN_EMERG);
 
 	bust_spinlocks(0);
 	add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/ptrace.h
index 7ff574d56429..b3aa46090101 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -114,7 +114,6 @@ static inline long regs_return_value(struct pt_regs *regs)
   struct task_struct;			/* forward decl */
   struct unw_frame_info;		/* forward decl */
 
-  extern void ia64_do_show_stack (struct unw_frame_info *, void *);
   extern unsigned long ia64_get_user_rbs_end (struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *,
 					      unsigned long *);
   extern long ia64_peek (struct task_struct *, struct switch_stack *, unsigned long,
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/mca.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/mca.c
index 6fb54dfa1350..2703f7795672 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/mca.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/mca.c
@@ -1631,7 +1631,7 @@ default_monarch_init_process(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long val, voi
 	if (read_trylock(&tasklist_lock)) {
 		do_each_thread (g, t) {
 			printk("\nBacktrace of pid %d (%s)\n", t->pid, t->comm);
-			show_stack(t, NULL);
+			show_stack(t, NULL, KERN_DEFAULT);
 		} while_each_thread (g, t);
 		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
 	}
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/process.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/process.c
index 10cb9382ab76..96dfb9e4b16f 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/process.c
@@ -64,12 +64,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_option_idle_override);
 void (*pm_power_off) (void);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
 
-void
+static void
 ia64_do_show_stack (struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg)
 {
 	unsigned long ip, sp, bsp;
+	const char *loglvl = arg;
 
-	printk("\nCall Trace:\n");
+	printk("%s\nCall Trace:\n", loglvl);
 	do {
 		unw_get_ip(info, &ip);
 		if (ip == 0)
@@ -77,22 +78,22 @@ ia64_do_show_stack (struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg)
 
 		unw_get_sp(info, &sp);
 		unw_get_bsp(info, &bsp);
-		printk(" [<%016lx>] %pS\n"
+		printk("%s [<%016lx>] %pS\n"
 			 "                                sp=%016lx bsp=%016lx\n",
-			 ip, (void *)ip, sp, bsp);
+			 loglvl, ip, (void *)ip, sp, bsp);
 	} while (unw_unwind(info) >= 0);
 }
 
 void
-show_stack (struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp)
+show_stack (struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp, const char *loglvl)
 {
 	if (!task)
-		unw_init_running(ia64_do_show_stack, NULL);
+		unw_init_running(ia64_do_show_stack, (void *)loglvl);
 	else {
 		struct unw_frame_info info;
 
 		unw_init_from_blocked_task(&info, task);
-		ia64_do_show_stack(&info, NULL);
+		ia64_do_show_stack(&info, (void *)loglvl);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -150,7 +151,7 @@ show_regs (struct pt_regs *regs)
 			       ((i == sof - 1) || (i % 3) == 2) ? "\n" : " ");
 		}
 	} else
-		show_stack(NULL, NULL);
+		show_stack(NULL, NULL, KERN_DEFAULT);
 }
 
 /* local support for deprecated console_print */
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl b/arch/ia64/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
index 042911e670b8..9524af1c318c 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
@@ -358,3 +358,4 @@
 # 435 reserved for clone3
 437	common	openat2				sys_openat2
 438	common	pidfd_getfd			sys_pidfd_getfd
+439	common	process_madvise			sys_process_madvise
diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl b/arch/m68k/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
index f4f49fcb76d0..8197050c097c 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
+++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
@@ -437,3 +437,4 @@
 435	common	clone3				__sys_clone3
 437	common	openat2				sys_openat2
 438	common	pidfd_getfd			sys_pidfd_getfd
+439	common	process_madvise			sys_process_madvise
diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/traps.c b/arch/m68k/kernel/traps.c
index 344f93d36a9a..df6fc782754f 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/traps.c
@@ -811,13 +811,13 @@ asmlinkage void buserr_c(struct frame *fp)
 
 static int kstack_depth_to_print = 48;
 
-void show_trace(unsigned long *stack)
+static void show_trace(unsigned long *stack, const char *loglvl)
 {
 	unsigned long *endstack;
 	unsigned long addr;
 	int i;
 
-	pr_info("Call Trace:");
+	printk("%sCall Trace:", loglvl);
 	addr = (unsigned long)stack + THREAD_SIZE - 1;
 	endstack = (unsigned long *)(addr & -THREAD_SIZE);
 	i = 0;
@@ -916,7 +916,7 @@ void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	default:
 		pr_cont("\n");
 	}
-	show_stack(NULL, (unsigned long *)addr);
+	show_stack(NULL, (unsigned long *)addr, KERN_INFO);
 
 	pr_info("Code:");
 	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
@@ -935,7 +935,8 @@ void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	pr_cont("\n");
 }
 
-void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack)
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack,
+		const char *loglvl)
 {
 	unsigned long *p;
 	unsigned long *endstack;
@@ -949,7 +950,7 @@ void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack)
 	}
 	endstack = (unsigned long *)(((unsigned long)stack + THREAD_SIZE - 1) & -THREAD_SIZE);
 
-	pr_info("Stack from %08lx:", (unsigned long)stack);
+	printk("%sStack from %08lx:", loglvl, (unsigned long)stack);
 	p = stack;
 	for (i = 0; i < kstack_depth_to_print; i++) {
 		if (p + 1 > endstack)
@@ -959,7 +960,7 @@ void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack)
 		pr_cont(" %08lx", *p++);
 	}
 	pr_cont("\n");
-	show_trace(stack);
+	show_trace(stack, loglvl);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/unwind.h b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/unwind.h
index c327d673622a..3db81777a887 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/unwind.h
+++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/unwind.h
@@ -20,7 +20,8 @@ extern struct trap_handler_info microblaze_trap_handlers;
 extern const char _hw_exception_handler;
 extern const char ex_handler_unhandled;
 
-void microblaze_unwind(struct task_struct *task, struct stack_trace *trace);
+void microblaze_unwind(struct task_struct *task, struct stack_trace *trace,
+		       const char *loglvl);
 
 #endif	/* __MICROBLAZE_UNWIND_H */
 
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/microblaze/kernel/stacktrace.c
index b4debe283a79..b266c4d6ed9d 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/kernel/stacktrace.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/kernel/stacktrace.c
@@ -20,12 +20,12 @@ void save_stack_trace(struct stack_trace *trace)
 {
 	/* Exclude our helper functions from the trace*/
 	trace->skip += 2;
-	microblaze_unwind(NULL, trace);
+	microblaze_unwind(NULL, trace, "");
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace);
 
 void save_stack_trace_tsk(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stack_trace *trace)
 {
-	microblaze_unwind(tsk, trace);
+	microblaze_unwind(tsk, trace, "");
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace_tsk);
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl b/arch/microblaze/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
index 4c67b11f9c9e..c5b6c8afe445 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
+++ b/arch/microblaze/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
@@ -443,3 +443,4 @@
 435	common	clone3				sys_clone3
 437	common	openat2				sys_openat2
 438	common	pidfd_getfd			sys_pidfd_getfd
+439	common	process_madvise			sys_process_madvise
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/kernel/traps.c b/arch/microblaze/kernel/traps.c
index 45bbba9d919f..94b6fe93147d 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/kernel/traps.c
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ static int __init kstack_setup(char *s)
 }
 __setup("kstack=", kstack_setup);
 
-void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp)
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp, const char *loglvl)
 {
 	unsigned long words_to_show;
 	u32 fp = (u32) sp;
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp)
 	if (kstack_depth_to_print && (words_to_show > kstack_depth_to_print))
 		words_to_show = kstack_depth_to_print;
 
-	pr_info("Kernel Stack:\n");
+	printk("%sKernel Stack:\n", loglvl);
 
 	/*
 	 * Make the first line an 'odd' size if necessary to get
@@ -65,11 +65,11 @@ void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp)
 			words_to_show -= line1_words;
 		}
 	}
-	print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 32, 4, (void *)fp,
+	print_hex_dump(loglvl, "", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 32, 4, (void *)fp,
 		       words_to_show << 2, 0);
-	pr_info("\n\nCall Trace:\n");
-	microblaze_unwind(task, NULL);
-	pr_info("\n");
+	printk("%s\n\nCall Trace:\n", loglvl);
+	microblaze_unwind(task, NULL, loglvl);
+	printk("%s\n", loglvl);
 
 	if (!task)
 		task = current;
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/kernel/unwind.c b/arch/microblaze/kernel/unwind.c
index 34c270cb11fc..778a761af0a7 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/kernel/unwind.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/kernel/unwind.c
@@ -154,7 +154,8 @@ static int lookup_prev_stack_frame(unsigned long fp, unsigned long pc,
 static void microblaze_unwind_inner(struct task_struct *task,
 				    unsigned long pc, unsigned long fp,
 				    unsigned long leaf_return,
-				    struct stack_trace *trace);
+				    struct stack_trace *trace,
+				    const char *loglvl);
 
 /**
  * unwind_trap - Unwind through a system trap, that stored previous state
@@ -162,16 +163,18 @@ static void microblaze_unwind_inner(struct task_struct *task,
  */
 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 static inline void unwind_trap(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long pc,
-				unsigned long fp, struct stack_trace *trace)
+				unsigned long fp, struct stack_trace *trace,
+				const char *loglvl)
 {
 	/* To be implemented */
 }
 #else
 static inline void unwind_trap(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long pc,
-				unsigned long fp, struct stack_trace *trace)
+				unsigned long fp, struct stack_trace *trace,
+				const char *loglvl)
 {
 	const struct pt_regs *regs = (const struct pt_regs *) fp;
-	microblaze_unwind_inner(task, regs->pc, regs->r1, regs->r15, trace);
+	microblaze_unwind_inner(task, regs->pc, regs->r1, regs->r15, trace, loglvl);
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -184,11 +187,13 @@ static inline void unwind_trap(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long pc,
  *				  the caller's return address.
  * @trace : Where to store stack backtrace (PC values).
  *	    NULL == print backtrace to kernel log
+ * @loglvl : Used for printk log level if (trace == NULL).
  */
 static void microblaze_unwind_inner(struct task_struct *task,
 			     unsigned long pc, unsigned long fp,
 			     unsigned long leaf_return,
-			     struct stack_trace *trace)
+			     struct stack_trace *trace,
+			     const char *loglvl)
 {
 	int ofs = 0;
 
@@ -214,11 +219,11 @@ static void microblaze_unwind_inner(struct task_struct *task,
 			const struct pt_regs *regs =
 				(const struct pt_regs *) fp;
 #endif
-			pr_info("HW EXCEPTION\n");
+			printk("%sHW EXCEPTION\n", loglvl);
 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
 			microblaze_unwind_inner(task, regs->r17 - 4,
 						fp + EX_HANDLER_STACK_SIZ,
-						regs->r15, trace);
+						regs->r15, trace, loglvl);
 #endif
 			return;
 		}
@@ -228,8 +233,8 @@ static void microblaze_unwind_inner(struct task_struct *task,
 			if ((return_to >= handler->start_addr)
 			    && (return_to <= handler->end_addr)) {
 				if (!trace)
-					pr_info("%s\n", handler->trap_name);
-				unwind_trap(task, pc, fp, trace);
+					printk("%s%s\n", loglvl, handler->trap_name);
+				unwind_trap(task, pc, fp, trace, loglvl);
 				return;
 			}
 		}
@@ -248,13 +253,13 @@ static void microblaze_unwind_inner(struct task_struct *task,
 		} else {
 			/* Have we reached userland? */
 			if (unlikely(pc == task_pt_regs(task)->pc)) {
-				pr_info("[<%p>] PID %lu [%s]\n",
-					(void *) pc,
+				printk("%s[<%p>] PID %lu [%s]\n",
+					loglvl, (void *) pc,
 					(unsigned long) task->pid,
 					task->comm);
 				break;
 			} else
-				print_ip_sym(pc);
+				print_ip_sym(loglvl, pc);
 		}
 
 		/* Stop when we reach anything not part of the kernel */
@@ -282,14 +287,16 @@ static void microblaze_unwind_inner(struct task_struct *task,
  * @task  : Task whose stack we are to unwind (NULL == current)
  * @trace : Where to store stack backtrace (PC values).
  *	    NULL == print backtrace to kernel log
+ * @loglvl : Used for printk log level if (trace == NULL).
  */
-void microblaze_unwind(struct task_struct *task, struct stack_trace *trace)
+void microblaze_unwind(struct task_struct *task, struct stack_trace *trace,
+		       const char *loglvl)
 {
 	if (task) {
 		if (task == current) {
 			const struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
 			microblaze_unwind_inner(task, regs->pc, regs->r1,
-						regs->r15, trace);
+						regs->r15, trace, loglvl);
 		} else {
 			struct thread_info *thread_info =
 				(struct thread_info *)(task->stack);
@@ -299,7 +306,8 @@ void microblaze_unwind(struct task_struct *task, struct stack_trace *trace)
 			microblaze_unwind_inner(task,
 						(unsigned long) &_switch_to,
 						cpu_context->r1,
-						cpu_context->r15, trace);
+						cpu_context->r15,
+						trace, loglvl);
 		}
 	} else {
 		unsigned long pc, fp;
@@ -314,7 +322,7 @@ void microblaze_unwind(struct task_struct *task, struct stack_trace *trace)
 		);
 
 		/* Since we are not a leaf function, use leaf_return = 0 */
-		microblaze_unwind_inner(current, pc, fp, 0, trace);
+		microblaze_unwind_inner(current, pc, fp, 0, trace, loglvl);
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n32.tbl b/arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n32.tbl
index 1f9e8ad636cc..1a20c9fcdcdb 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n32.tbl
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n32.tbl
@@ -376,3 +376,4 @@
 435	n32	clone3				__sys_clone3
 437	n32	openat2				sys_openat2
 438	n32	pidfd_getfd			sys_pidfd_getfd
+439	n32	process_madvise			compat_sys_process_madvise
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n64.tbl b/arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n64.tbl
index c0b9d802dbf6..0078f891bb92 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n64.tbl
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n64.tbl
@@ -352,3 +352,4 @@
 435	n64	clone3				__sys_clone3
 437	n64	openat2				sys_openat2
 438	n64	pidfd_getfd			sys_pidfd_getfd
+439	n64	process_madvise			sys_process_madvise
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c
index 31968cbd6464..4522902228b5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c
@@ -106,26 +106,26 @@ void (*board_bind_eic_interrupt)(int irq, int regset);
 void (*board_ebase_setup)(void);
 void(*board_cache_error_setup)(void);
 
-static void show_raw_backtrace(unsigned long reg29)
+static void show_raw_backtrace(unsigned long reg29, const char *loglvl)
 {
 	unsigned long *sp = (unsigned long *)(reg29 & ~3);
 	unsigned long addr;
 
-	printk("Call Trace:");
+	printk("%sCall Trace:", loglvl);
 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
-	printk("\n");
+	printk("%s\n", loglvl);
 #endif
 	while (!kstack_end(sp)) {
 		unsigned long __user *p =
 			(unsigned long __user *)(unsigned long)sp++;
 		if (__get_user(addr, p)) {
-			printk(" (Bad stack address)");
+			printk("%s (Bad stack address)", loglvl);
 			break;
 		}
 		if (__kernel_text_address(addr))
-			print_ip_sym(addr);
+			print_ip_sym(loglvl, addr);
 	}
-	printk("\n");
+	printk("%s\n", loglvl);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
@@ -138,7 +138,8 @@ static int __init set_raw_show_trace(char *str)
 __setup("raw_show_trace", set_raw_show_trace);
 #endif
 
-static void show_backtrace(struct task_struct *task, const struct pt_regs *regs)
+static void show_backtrace(struct task_struct *task, const struct pt_regs *regs,
+			   const char *loglvl)
 {
 	unsigned long sp = regs->regs[29];
 	unsigned long ra = regs->regs[31];
@@ -148,12 +149,12 @@ static void show_backtrace(struct task_struct *task, const struct pt_regs *regs)
 		task = current;
 
 	if (raw_show_trace || user_mode(regs) || !__kernel_text_address(pc)) {
-		show_raw_backtrace(sp);
+		show_raw_backtrace(sp, loglvl);
 		return;
 	}
-	printk("Call Trace:\n");
+	printk("%sCall Trace:\n", loglvl);
 	do {
-		print_ip_sym(pc);
+		print_ip_sym(loglvl, pc);
 		pc = unwind_stack(task, &sp, pc, &ra);
 	} while (pc);
 	pr_cont("\n");
@@ -164,19 +165,19 @@ static void show_backtrace(struct task_struct *task, const struct pt_regs *regs)
  * with at least a bit of error checking ...
  */
 static void show_stacktrace(struct task_struct *task,
-	const struct pt_regs *regs)
+	const struct pt_regs *regs, const char *loglvl)
 {
 	const int field = 2 * sizeof(unsigned long);
 	long stackdata;
 	int i;
 	unsigned long __user *sp = (unsigned long __user *)regs->regs[29];
 
-	printk("Stack :");
+	printk("%sStack :", loglvl);
 	i = 0;
 	while ((unsigned long) sp & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
 		if (i && ((i % (64 / field)) == 0)) {
 			pr_cont("\n");
-			printk("       ");
+			printk("%s       ", loglvl);
 		}
 		if (i > 39) {
 			pr_cont(" ...");
@@ -192,10 +193,10 @@ static void show_stacktrace(struct task_struct *task,
 		i++;
 	}
 	pr_cont("\n");
-	show_backtrace(task, regs);
+	show_backtrace(task, regs, loglvl);
 }
 
-void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp)
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp, const char *loglvl)
 {
 	struct pt_regs regs;
 	mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
@@ -219,7 +220,7 @@ void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp)
 	 * the stack in the kernel (not user) address space.
 	 */
 	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
-	show_stacktrace(task, &regs);
+	show_stacktrace(task, &regs, loglvl);
 	set_fs(old_fs);
 }
 
@@ -371,7 +372,7 @@ void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	if (!user_mode(regs))
 		/* Necessary for getting the correct stack content */
 		set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
-	show_stacktrace(current, regs);
+	show_stacktrace(current, regs, KERN_DEFAULT);
 	show_code((unsigned int __user *) regs->cp0_epc);
 	printk("\n");
 	set_fs(old_fs);
diff --git a/arch/nds32/kernel/traps.c b/arch/nds32/kernel/traps.c
index f4d386b52622..6a9772ba7392 100644
--- a/arch/nds32/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/nds32/kernel/traps.c
@@ -97,18 +97,19 @@ static void dump_instr(struct pt_regs *regs)
 }
 
 #define LOOP_TIMES (100)
-static void __dump(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *base_reg)
+static void __dump(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *base_reg,
+		   const char *loglvl)
 {
 	unsigned long ret_addr;
 	int cnt = LOOP_TIMES, graph = 0;
-	pr_emerg("Call Trace:\n");
+	printk("%sCall Trace:\n", loglvl);
 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER)) {
 		while (!kstack_end(base_reg)) {
 			ret_addr = *base_reg++;
 			if (__kernel_text_address(ret_addr)) {
 				ret_addr = ftrace_graph_ret_addr(
 						tsk, &graph, ret_addr, NULL);
-				print_ip_sym(ret_addr);
+				print_ip_sym(loglvl, ret_addr);
 			}
 			if (--cnt < 0)
 				break;
@@ -124,17 +125,17 @@ static void __dump(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *base_reg)
 
 				ret_addr = ftrace_graph_ret_addr(
 						tsk, &graph, ret_addr, NULL);
-				print_ip_sym(ret_addr);
+				print_ip_sym(loglvl, ret_addr);
 			}
 			if (--cnt < 0)
 				break;
 			base_reg = (unsigned long *)next_fp;
 		}
 	}
-	pr_emerg("\n");
+	printk("%s\n", loglvl);
 }
 
-void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp)
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp, const char *loglvl)
 {
 	unsigned long *base_reg;
 
@@ -151,7 +152,7 @@ void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp)
 		else
 			__asm__ __volatile__("\tori\t%0, $fp, #0\n":"=r"(base_reg));
 	}
-	__dump(tsk, base_reg);
+	__dump(tsk, base_reg, loglvl);
 	barrier();
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/nios2/kernel/traps.c b/arch/nios2/kernel/traps.c
index 486db793923c..b172da4eb1a9 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/nios2/kernel/traps.c
@@ -52,12 +52,13 @@ void _exception(int signo, struct pt_regs *regs, int code, unsigned long addr)
 }
 
 /*
- * The show_stack is an external API which we do not use ourselves.
+ * The show_stack() is external API which we do not use ourselves.
  */
 
 int kstack_depth_to_print = 48;
 
-void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack)
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack,
+		const char *loglvl)
 {
 	unsigned long *endstack, addr;
 	int i;
@@ -72,16 +73,16 @@ void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack)
 	addr = (unsigned long) stack;
 	endstack = (unsigned long *) PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
 
-	pr_emerg("Stack from %08lx:", (unsigned long)stack);
+	printk("%sStack from %08lx:", loglvl, (unsigned long)stack);
 	for (i = 0; i < kstack_depth_to_print; i++) {
 		if (stack + 1 > endstack)
 			break;
 		if (i % 8 == 0)
-			pr_emerg("\n       ");
-		pr_emerg(" %08lx", *stack++);
+			printk("%s\n       ", loglvl);
+		printk("%s %08lx", loglvl, *stack++);
 	}
 
-	pr_emerg("\nCall Trace:");
+	printk("%s\nCall Trace:", loglvl);
 	i = 0;
 	while (stack + 1 <= endstack) {
 		addr = *stack++;
@@ -97,11 +98,11 @@ void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack)
 		     (addr <= (unsigned long) _etext))) {
 			if (i % 4 == 0)
 				pr_emerg("\n       ");
-			pr_emerg(" [<%08lx>]", addr);
+			printk("%s [<%08lx>]", loglvl, addr);
 			i++;
 		}
 	}
-	pr_emerg("\n");
+	printk("%s\n", loglvl);
 }
 
 void __init trap_init(void)
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/traps.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/traps.c
index c11aa2e17ce0..3022b0ad142c 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/traps.c
@@ -41,18 +41,20 @@ unsigned long __user *lwa_addr;
 
 void print_trace(void *data, unsigned long addr, int reliable)
 {
-	pr_emerg("[<%p>] %s%pS\n", (void *) addr, reliable ? "" : "? ",
+	const char *loglvl = data;
+
+	printk("%s[<%p>] %s%pS\n", loglvl, (void *) addr, reliable ? "" : "? ",
 	       (void *) addr);
 }
 
 /* displays a short stack trace */
-void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *esp)
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *esp, const char *loglvl)
 {
 	if (esp == NULL)
 		esp = (unsigned long *)&esp;
 
-	pr_emerg("Call trace:\n");
-	unwind_stack(NULL, esp, print_trace);
+	printk("%sCall trace:\n", loglvl);
+	unwind_stack((void *)loglvl, esp, print_trace);
 }
 
 void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs)
@@ -96,7 +98,7 @@ void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	if (in_kernel) {
 
 		printk("\nStack: ");
-		show_stack(NULL, (unsigned long *)esp);
+		show_stack(NULL, (unsigned long *)esp, KERN_EMERG);
 
 		printk("\nCode: ");
 		if (regs->pc < PAGE_OFFSET)
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl b/arch/parisc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
index 52a15f5cd130..3cbf5f5edab5 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
@@ -435,3 +435,4 @@
 435	common	clone3				sys_clone3_wrapper
 437	common	openat2				sys_openat2
 438	common	pidfd_getfd			sys_pidfd_getfd
+439	common	process_madvise			sys_process_madvise		compat_sys_process_madvise
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/traps.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/traps.c
index 82fc01189488..0a89899f154a 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/traps.c
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@
 #include "../math-emu/math-emu.h"	/* for handle_fpe() */
 
 static void parisc_show_stack(struct task_struct *task,
-	struct pt_regs *regs);
+	struct pt_regs *regs, const char *loglvl);
 
 static int printbinary(char *buf, unsigned long x, int nbits)
 {
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		printk("%s IAOQ[1]: %pS\n", level, (void *) regs->iaoq[1]);
 		printk("%s RP(r2): %pS\n", level, (void *) regs->gr[2]);
 
-		parisc_show_stack(current, regs);
+		parisc_show_stack(current, regs, KERN_DEFAULT);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -170,37 +170,37 @@ static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_hppa_rs,
 }
 
 
-static void do_show_stack(struct unwind_frame_info *info)
+static void do_show_stack(struct unwind_frame_info *info, const char *loglvl)
 {
 	int i = 1;
 
-	printk(KERN_CRIT "Backtrace:\n");
+	printk("%sBacktrace:\n", loglvl);
 	while (i <= MAX_UNWIND_ENTRIES) {
 		if (unwind_once(info) < 0 || info->ip == 0)
 			break;
 
 		if (__kernel_text_address(info->ip)) {
-			printk(KERN_CRIT " [<" RFMT ">] %pS\n",
-				info->ip, (void *) info->ip);
+			printk("%s [<" RFMT ">] %pS\n",
+				loglvl, info->ip, (void *) info->ip);
 			i++;
 		}
 	}
-	printk(KERN_CRIT "\n");
+	printk("%s\n", loglvl);
 }
 
 static void parisc_show_stack(struct task_struct *task,
-	struct pt_regs *regs)
+	struct pt_regs *regs, const char *loglvl)
 {
 	struct unwind_frame_info info;
 
 	unwind_frame_init_task(&info, task, regs);
 
-	do_show_stack(&info);
+	do_show_stack(&info, loglvl);
 }
 
-void show_stack(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long *sp)
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long *sp, const char *loglvl)
 {
-	parisc_show_stack(t, NULL);
+	parisc_show_stack(t, NULL, loglvl);
 }
 
 int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long iaoq)
@@ -446,7 +446,7 @@ void parisc_terminate(char *msg, struct pt_regs *regs, int code, unsigned long o
 		/* show_stack(NULL, (unsigned long *)regs->gr[30]); */
 		struct unwind_frame_info info;
 		unwind_frame_init(&info, current, regs);
-		do_show_stack(&info);
+		do_show_stack(&info, KERN_CRIT);
 	}
 
 	printk("\n");
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
index 8479c762aef2..60ff743b2fcf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
@@ -1445,7 +1445,7 @@ void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
 	printk("NIP ["REG"] %pS\n", regs->nip, (void *)regs->nip);
 	printk("LR ["REG"] %pS\n", regs->link, (void *)regs->link);
 #endif
-	show_stack(current, (unsigned long *) regs->gpr[1]);
+	show_stack(current, (unsigned long *) regs->gpr[1], KERN_DEFAULT);
 	if (!user_mode(regs))
 		show_instructions(regs);
 }
@@ -2048,7 +2048,8 @@ unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
 
 static int kstack_depth_to_print = CONFIG_PRINT_STACK_DEPTH;
 
-void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *stack)
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *stack,
+		const char *loglvl)
 {
 	unsigned long sp, ip, lr, newsp;
 	int count = 0;
@@ -2073,7 +2074,7 @@ void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *stack)
 	}
 
 	lr = 0;
-	printk("Call Trace:\n");
+	printk("%sCall Trace:\n", loglvl);
 	do {
 		if (!validate_sp(sp, tsk, STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD))
 			break;
@@ -2082,7 +2083,8 @@ void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *stack)
 		newsp = stack[0];
 		ip = stack[STACK_FRAME_LR_SAVE];
 		if (!firstframe || ip != lr) {
-			printk("["REG"] ["REG"] %pS", sp, ip, (void *)ip);
+			printk("%s["REG"] ["REG"] %pS",
+				loglvl, sp, ip, (void *)ip);
 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 			ret_addr = ftrace_graph_ret_addr(current,
 						&ftrace_idx, ip, stack);
@@ -2104,8 +2106,9 @@ void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *stack)
 			struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *)
 				(sp + STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD);
 			lr = regs->link;
-			printk("--- interrupt: %lx at %pS\n    LR = %pS\n",
-			       regs->trap, (void *)regs->nip, (void *)lr);
+			printk("%s--- interrupt: %lx at %pS\n    LR = %pS\n",
+			       loglvl, regs->trap,
+			       (void *)regs->nip, (void *)lr);
 			firstframe = 1;
 		}
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/stacktrace.c
index c477b8585a29..b6440657ef92 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/stacktrace.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/stacktrace.c
@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ static void raise_backtrace_ipi(cpumask_t *mask)
 			pr_cont(" current pointer corrupt? (%px)\n", p->__current);
 
 		pr_warn("Back trace of paca->saved_r1 (0x%016llx) (possibly stale):\n", p->saved_r1);
-		show_stack(p->__current, (unsigned long *)p->saved_r1);
+		show_stack(p->__current, (unsigned long *)p->saved_r1, KERN_WARNING);
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl b/arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
index 220ae11555f2..03b8bc7707db 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
@@ -527,3 +527,4 @@
 435	spu	clone3				sys_ni_syscall
 437	common	openat2				sys_openat2
 438	common	pidfd_getfd			sys_pidfd_getfd
+439	common	process_madvise			sys_process_madvise		compat_sys_process_madvise
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-fault.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-fault.c
index 25db70be4c9c..266a6ca5e15e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-fault.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-fault.c
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ static void update_csb(struct vas_window *window,
 		return;
 	}
 
-	use_mm(window->mm);
+	kthread_use_mm(window->mm);
 	rc = copy_to_user(csb_addr, &csb, sizeof(csb));
 	/*
 	 * User space polls on csb.flags (first byte). So add barrier
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ static void update_csb(struct vas_window *window,
 		smp_mb();
 		rc = copy_to_user(csb_addr, &csb, sizeof(u8));
 	}
-	unuse_mm(window->mm);
+	kthread_unuse_mm(window->mm);
 	put_task_struct(tsk);
 
 	/* Success */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c
index 6c854875ac74..38141a3c70f7 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c
@@ -99,17 +99,18 @@ static void notrace walk_stackframe(struct task_struct *task,
 
 static bool print_trace_address(unsigned long pc, void *arg)
 {
-	print_ip_sym(pc);
+	const char *loglvl = arg;
+
+	print_ip_sym(loglvl, pc);
 	return false;
 }
 
-void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp)
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp, const char *loglvl)
 {
 	pr_cont("Call Trace:\n");
-	walk_stackframe(task, NULL, print_trace_address, NULL);
+	walk_stackframe(task, NULL, print_trace_address, (void *)loglvl);
 }
 
-
 static bool save_wchan(unsigned long pc, void *arg)
 {
 	if (!in_sched_functions(pc)) {
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/dumpstack.c b/arch/s390/kernel/dumpstack.c
index 2c122d8bab93..0dc4b258b98d 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/dumpstack.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/dumpstack.c
@@ -126,15 +126,16 @@ unknown:
 	return -EINVAL;
 }
 
-void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack)
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack,
+		       const char *loglvl)
 {
 	struct unwind_state state;
 
-	printk("Call Trace:\n");
+	printk("%sCall Trace:\n", loglvl);
 	unwind_for_each_frame(&state, task, NULL, (unsigned long) stack)
-		printk(state.reliable ? " [<%016lx>] %pSR \n" :
-					"([<%016lx>] %pSR)\n",
-		       state.ip, (void *) state.ip);
+		printk(state.reliable ? "%s [<%016lx>] %pSR \n" :
+					"%s([<%016lx>] %pSR)\n",
+		       loglvl, state.ip, (void *) state.ip);
 	debug_show_held_locks(task ? : current);
 }
 
@@ -175,7 +176,7 @@ void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	show_registers(regs);
 	/* Show stack backtrace if pt_regs is from kernel mode */
 	if (!user_mode(regs))
-		show_stack(NULL, (unsigned long *) regs->gprs[15]);
+		show_stack(NULL, (unsigned long *) regs->gprs[15], KERN_DEFAULT);
 	show_last_breaking_event(regs);
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl b/arch/s390/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
index bd7bd3581a0f..69f4a5459f0e 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
@@ -440,3 +440,4 @@
 435  common	clone3			sys_clone3			sys_clone3
 437  common	openat2			sys_openat2			sys_openat2
 438  common	pidfd_getfd		sys_pidfd_getfd			sys_pidfd_getfd
+439  common	process_madvise		sys_process_madvise		compat_sys_process_madvise
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/kdebug.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/kdebug.h
index 5212f5fcd752..960545306afa 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/kdebug.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/kdebug.h
@@ -12,7 +12,9 @@ enum die_val {
 };
 
 /* arch/sh/kernel/dumpstack.c */
-extern void printk_address(unsigned long address, int reliable);
-extern void dump_mem(const char *str, unsigned long bottom, unsigned long top);
+extern void printk_address(unsigned long address, int reliable,
+			   const char *loglvl);
+extern void dump_mem(const char *str, const char *loglvl,
+		     unsigned long bottom, unsigned long top);
 
 #endif /* __ASM_SH_KDEBUG_H */
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/processor_32.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/processor_32.h
index 0e0ecc0132e3..d44409413418 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/processor_32.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/processor_32.h
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ static __inline__ void enable_fpu(void)
 #define thread_saved_pc(tsk)	(tsk->thread.pc)
 
 void show_trace(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp,
-		struct pt_regs *regs);
+		struct pt_regs *regs, const char *loglvl);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_DUMP_CODE
 void show_code(struct pt_regs *regs);
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/dumpstack.c b/arch/sh/kernel/dumpstack.c
index 9f1c9c11d62d..a13c045804ed 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/dumpstack.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/dumpstack.c
@@ -16,36 +16,37 @@
 #include <asm/unwinder.h>
 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
 
-void dump_mem(const char *str, unsigned long bottom, unsigned long top)
+void dump_mem(const char *str, const char *loglvl,
+	      unsigned long bottom, unsigned long top)
 {
 	unsigned long p;
 	int i;
 
-	printk("%s(0x%08lx to 0x%08lx)\n", str, bottom, top);
+	printk("%s%s(0x%08lx to 0x%08lx)\n", loglvl, str, bottom, top);
 
 	for (p = bottom & ~31; p < top; ) {
-		printk("%04lx: ", p & 0xffff);
+		printk("%s%04lx: ", loglvl,  p & 0xffff);
 
 		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, p += 4) {
 			unsigned int val;
 
 			if (p < bottom || p >= top)
-				printk("         ");
+				printk("%s         ", loglvl);
 			else {
 				if (__get_user(val, (unsigned int __user *)p)) {
-					printk("\n");
+					printk("%s\n", loglvl);
 					return;
 				}
-				printk("%08x ", val);
+				printk("%s%08x ", loglvl, val);
 			}
 		}
-		printk("\n");
+		printk("%s\n", loglvl);
 	}
 }
 
-void printk_address(unsigned long address, int reliable)
+void printk_address(unsigned long address, int reliable, const char *loglvl)
 {
-	printk(" [<%p>] %s%pS\n", (void *) address,
+	printk("%s [<%p>] %s%pS\n", loglvl, (void *) address,
 			reliable ? "" : "? ", (void *) address);
 }
 
@@ -117,8 +118,7 @@ static int print_trace_stack(void *data, char *name)
  */
 static void print_trace_address(void *data, unsigned long addr, int reliable)
 {
-	printk("%s", (char *)data);
-	printk_address(addr, reliable);
+	printk_address(addr, reliable, (char *)data);
 }
 
 static const struct stacktrace_ops print_trace_ops = {
@@ -127,16 +127,16 @@ static const struct stacktrace_ops print_trace_ops = {
 };
 
 void show_trace(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp,
-		struct pt_regs *regs)
+		struct pt_regs *regs, const char *loglvl)
 {
 	if (regs && user_mode(regs))
 		return;
 
-	printk("\nCall trace:\n");
+	printk("%s\nCall trace:\n", loglvl);
 
-	unwind_stack(tsk, regs, sp, &print_trace_ops, "");
+	unwind_stack(tsk, regs, sp, &print_trace_ops, (void *)loglvl);
 
-	printk("\n");
+	printk("%s\n", loglvl);
 
 	if (!tsk)
 		tsk = current;
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ void show_trace(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp,
 	debug_show_held_locks(tsk);
 }
 
-void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp)
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp, const char *loglvl)
 {
 	unsigned long stack;
 
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp)
 		sp = (unsigned long *)tsk->thread.sp;
 
 	stack = (unsigned long)sp;
-	dump_mem("Stack: ", stack, THREAD_SIZE +
+	dump_mem("Stack: ", loglvl, stack, THREAD_SIZE +
 		 (unsigned long)task_stack_page(tsk));
-	show_trace(tsk, sp, NULL);
+	show_trace(tsk, sp, NULL, loglvl);
 }
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/process_32.c b/arch/sh/kernel/process_32.c
index a094633874c3..456cc8d171f7 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/process_32.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/process_32.c
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
 	printk("MACH: %08lx MACL: %08lx GBR : %08lx PR  : %08lx\n",
 	       regs->mach, regs->macl, regs->gbr, regs->pr);
 
-	show_trace(NULL, (unsigned long *)regs->regs[15], regs);
+	show_trace(NULL, (unsigned long *)regs->regs[15], regs, KERN_DEFAULT);
 	show_code(regs);
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/process_64.c b/arch/sh/kernel/process_64.c
index c2844a2e18cd..4c2144225c8e 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/process_64.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/process_64.c
@@ -275,13 +275,12 @@ void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	 * If we're in kernel mode, dump the stack too..
 	 */
 	if (!user_mode(regs)) {
-		void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp);
 		unsigned long sp = regs->regs[15] & 0xffffffff;
 		struct task_struct *tsk = get_current();
 
 		tsk->thread.kregs = regs;
 
-		show_stack(tsk, (unsigned long *)sp);
+		show_stack(tsk, (unsigned long *)sp, KERN_DEFAULT);
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl b/arch/sh/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
index c7a30fcd135f..e69d98040777 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
@@ -440,3 +440,4 @@
 # 435 reserved for clone3
 437	common	openat2				sys_openat2
 438	common	pidfd_getfd			sys_pidfd_getfd
+439	common	process_madvise			sys_process_madvise
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/traps.c b/arch/sh/kernel/traps.c
index 63cf17bc760d..faad65409075 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/traps.c
@@ -38,8 +38,8 @@ void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
 			task_pid_nr(current), task_stack_page(current) + 1);
 
 	if (!user_mode(regs) || in_interrupt())
-		dump_mem("Stack: ", regs->regs[15], THREAD_SIZE +
-			 (unsigned long)task_stack_page(current));
+		dump_mem("Stack: ", KERN_DEFAULT, regs->regs[15],
+			THREAD_SIZE + (unsigned long)task_stack_page(current));
 
 	notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err, 255, SIGSEGV);
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/fault.c b/arch/sh/mm/fault.c
index 8b3ab65c81c4..1185954bc9d6 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/fault.c
@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ show_fault_oops(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address)
 				     : "paging request",
 		 address);
 	pr_alert("PC:");
-	printk_address(regs->pc, 1);
+	printk_address(regs->pc, 1, KERN_ALERT);
 
 	show_pte(NULL, address);
 }
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/process_32.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/process_32.c
index 26cca65e9246..65c0d5207b0c 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/process_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/process_32.c
@@ -145,10 +145,10 @@ void show_regs(struct pt_regs *r)
 }
 
 /*
- * The show_stack is an external API which we do not use ourselves.
+ * The show_stack() is external API which we do not use ourselves.
  * The oops is printed in die_if_kernel.
  */
-void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *_ksp)
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *_ksp, const char *loglvl)
 {
 	unsigned long pc, fp;
 	unsigned long task_base;
@@ -170,11 +170,11 @@ void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *_ksp)
 			break;
 		rw = (struct reg_window32 *) fp;
 		pc = rw->ins[7];
-		printk("[%08lx : ", pc);
-		printk("%pS ] ", (void *) pc);
+		printk("%s[%08lx : ", loglvl, pc);
+		printk("%s%pS ] ", loglvl, (void *) pc);
 		fp = rw->ins[6];
 	} while (++count < 16);
-	printk("\n");
+	printk("%s\n", loglvl);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c
index 4282116e28e7..b2e3fe729b7e 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	       regs->u_regs[15]);
 	printk("RPC: <%pS>\n", (void *) regs->u_regs[15]);
 	show_regwindow(regs);
-	show_stack(current, (unsigned long *) regs->u_regs[UREG_FP]);
+	show_stack(current, (unsigned long *)regs->u_regs[UREG_FP], KERN_DEFAULT);
 }
 
 union global_cpu_snapshot global_cpu_snapshot[NR_CPUS];
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl b/arch/sparc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
index f13615ecdecc..bff349fcba0d 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
@@ -483,3 +483,4 @@
 # 435 reserved for clone3
 437	common	openat2			sys_openat2
 438	common	pidfd_getfd			sys_pidfd_getfd
+439	common	process_madvise			sys_process_madvise		compat_sys_process_madvise
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/traps_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/traps_64.c
index 27778b65a965..96d92f107551 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/traps_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/traps_64.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include <linux/smp.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
 #include <linux/reboot.h>
@@ -2452,7 +2453,7 @@ static void user_instruction_dump(unsigned int __user *pc)
 	printk("\n");
 }
 
-void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *_ksp)
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *_ksp, const char *loglvl)
 {
 	unsigned long fp, ksp;
 	struct thread_info *tp;
@@ -2476,7 +2477,7 @@ void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *_ksp)
 
 	fp = ksp + STACK_BIAS;
 
-	printk("Call Trace:\n");
+	printk("%sCall Trace:\n", loglvl);
 	do {
 		struct sparc_stackf *sf;
 		struct pt_regs *regs;
@@ -2497,14 +2498,14 @@ void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *_ksp)
 			fp = (unsigned long)sf->fp + STACK_BIAS;
 		}
 
-		printk(" [%016lx] %pS\n", pc, (void *) pc);
+		print_ip_sym(loglvl, pc);
 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 		if ((pc + 8UL) == (unsigned long) &return_to_handler) {
 			struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
 			ret_stack = ftrace_graph_get_ret_stack(tsk, graph);
 			if (ret_stack) {
 				pc = ret_stack->ret;
-				printk(" [%016lx] %pS\n", pc, (void *) pc);
+				print_ip_sym(loglvl, pc);
 				graph++;
 			}
 		}
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c b/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c
index 30575bd92975..a2e680f7d39f 100644
--- a/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c
@@ -648,7 +648,7 @@ static void stack_proc(void *arg)
 {
 	struct task_struct *task = arg;
 
-	show_stack(task, NULL);
+	show_stack(task, NULL, KERN_INFO);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/sysrq.c b/arch/um/kernel/sysrq.c
index c71b5ef7ea8c..acbc879d2773 100644
--- a/arch/um/kernel/sysrq.c
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/sysrq.c
@@ -17,7 +17,9 @@
 
 static void _print_addr(void *data, unsigned long address, int reliable)
 {
-	pr_info(" [<%08lx>] %s%pS\n", address, reliable ? "" : "? ",
+	const char *loglvl = data;
+
+	printk("%s [<%08lx>] %s%pS\n", loglvl, address, reliable ? "" : "? ",
 		(void *)address);
 }
 
@@ -25,9 +27,9 @@ static const struct stacktrace_ops stackops = {
 	.address = _print_addr
 };
 
-void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack)
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack,
+		       const char *loglvl)
 {
-	unsigned long *sp = stack;
 	struct pt_regs *segv_regs = current->thread.segv_regs;
 	int i;
 
@@ -38,20 +40,19 @@ void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack)
 	}
 
 	if (!stack)
-		sp = get_stack_pointer(task, segv_regs);
+		stack = get_stack_pointer(task, segv_regs);
 
-	pr_info("Stack:\n");
-	stack = sp;
+	printk("%sStack:\n", loglvl);
 	for (i = 0; i < 3 * STACKSLOTS_PER_LINE; i++) {
 		if (kstack_end(stack))
 			break;
 		if (i && ((i % STACKSLOTS_PER_LINE) == 0))
-			pr_cont("\n");
+			printk("%s\n", loglvl);
 		pr_cont(" %08lx", *stack++);
 	}
-	pr_cont("\n");
+	printk("%s\n", loglvl);
 
-	pr_info("Call Trace:\n");
-	dump_trace(current, &stackops, NULL);
-	pr_info("\n");
+	printk("%sCall Trace:\n", loglvl);
+	dump_trace(current, &stackops, (void *)loglvl);
+	printk("%s\n", loglvl);
 }
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/kernel/setup.h b/arch/unicore32/kernel/setup.h
index e40d3603c7e7..967352323185 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/kernel/setup.h
+++ b/arch/unicore32/kernel/setup.h
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ extern void kernel_thread_helper(void);
 extern void __init early_signal_init(void);
 
 extern asmlinkage void __backtrace(void);
-extern asmlinkage void c_backtrace(unsigned long fp, int pmode);
+extern asmlinkage void c_backtrace(unsigned long fp, const char *loglvl);
 
 extern void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
 
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/kernel/traps.c b/arch/unicore32/kernel/traps.c
index e24f67283864..a3ac01df1a2e 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/unicore32/kernel/traps.c
@@ -135,44 +135,42 @@ static void dump_instr(const char *lvl, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	set_fs(fs);
 }
 
-static void dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk)
+static void dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk,
+			   const char *loglvl)
 {
-	unsigned int fp, mode;
+	unsigned int fp;
 	int ok = 1;
 
-	printk(KERN_DEFAULT "Backtrace: ");
+	printk("%sBacktrace: ", loglvl);
 
 	if (!tsk)
 		tsk = current;
 
-	if (regs) {
+	if (regs)
 		fp = regs->UCreg_fp;
-		mode = processor_mode(regs);
-	} else if (tsk != current) {
+	else if (tsk != current)
 		fp = thread_saved_fp(tsk);
-		mode = 0x10;
-	} else {
+	else
 		asm("mov %0, fp" : "=r" (fp) : : "cc");
-		mode = 0x10;
-	}
 
 	if (!fp) {
-		printk("no frame pointer");
+		printk("%sno frame pointer", loglvl);
 		ok = 0;
 	} else if (verify_stack(fp)) {
-		printk("invalid frame pointer 0x%08x", fp);
+		printk("%sinvalid frame pointer 0x%08x", loglvl, fp);
 		ok = 0;
 	} else if (fp < (unsigned long)end_of_stack(tsk))
-		printk("frame pointer underflow");
-	printk("\n");
+		printk("%sframe pointer underflow", loglvl);
+	printk("%s\n", loglvl);
 
 	if (ok)
-		c_backtrace(fp, mode);
+		c_backtrace(fp, loglvl);
 }
 
-void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp)
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp,
+		       const char *loglvl)
 {
-	dump_backtrace(NULL, tsk);
+	dump_backtrace(NULL, tsk, loglvl);
 	barrier();
 }
 
@@ -200,7 +198,7 @@ static int __die(const char *str, int err, struct thread_info *thread,
 	if (!user_mode(regs) || in_interrupt()) {
 		dump_mem(KERN_EMERG, "Stack: ", regs->UCreg_sp,
 			 THREAD_SIZE + (unsigned long)task_stack_page(tsk));
-		dump_backtrace(regs, tsk);
+		dump_backtrace(regs, tsk, KERN_EMERG);
 		dump_instr(KERN_EMERG, regs);
 	}
 
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/lib/backtrace.S b/arch/unicore32/lib/backtrace.S
index f303671e2a4e..6221944b81f3 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/lib/backtrace.S
+++ b/arch/unicore32/lib/backtrace.S
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #define sv_fp	v5
 #define sv_pc	v6
 #define offset	v8
+#define loglvl	v9
 
 ENTRY(__backtrace)
 		mov	r0, fp
@@ -27,10 +28,11 @@ ENTRY(c_backtrace)
 ENDPROC(__backtrace)
 ENDPROC(c_backtrace)
 #else
-		stm.w	(v4 - v8, lr), [sp-]	@ Save an extra register
+		stm.w	(v4 - v10, lr), [sp-]	@ Save an extra register
 						@ so we have a location...
 		mov.a	frame, r0		@ if frame pointer is zero
 		beq	no_frame		@ we have no stack frames
+		mov	loglvl, r1
 
 1:		stm.w	(pc), [sp-]		@ calculate offset of PC stored
 		ldw.w	r0, [sp]+, #4		@ by stmfd for this CPU
@@ -95,9 +97,10 @@ for_each_frame:
 		bua	for_each_frame
 
 1006:		adr	r0, .Lbad
-		mov	r1, frame
+		mov	r1, loglvl
+		mov	r2, frame
 		b.l	printk
-no_frame:	ldm.w	(v4 - v8, pc), [sp]+
+no_frame:	ldm.w	(v4 - v10, pc), [sp]+
 ENDPROC(__backtrace)
 ENDPROC(c_backtrace)
 
@@ -128,8 +131,11 @@ ENDPROC(c_backtrace)
 		add	v7, v7, #1
 		cxor.a	v7, #6
 		cmoveq	v7, #1
-		cmoveq	r1, #'\n'
-		cmovne	r1, #' '
+		bne	201f
+		adr	r0, .Lcr
+		mov	r1, loglvl
+		b.l	printk
+201:
 		ldw.w	r3, [stack]+, #-4
 		mov	r2, reg
 		csub.a	r2, #8
@@ -141,18 +147,20 @@ ENDPROC(c_backtrace)
 		add	r2, r2, #0x10		@ so r2 need add 16
 201:
 		adr	r0, .Lfp
+		mov	r1, loglvl
 		b.l	printk
 2:		sub.a	reg, reg, #1
 		bns	1b
 		cxor.a	v7, #0
 		beq	201f
 		adr	r0, .Lcr
+		mov	r1, loglvl
 		b.l	printk
 201:		ldm.w	(instr, reg, stack, v7, pc), [sp]+
 
-.Lfp:		.asciz	"%cr%d:%08x"
-.Lcr:		.asciz	"\n"
-.Lbad:		.asciz	"Backtrace aborted due to bad frame pointer <%p>\n"
+.Lfp:		.asciz	"%sr%d:%08x "
+.Lcr:		.asciz	"%s\n"
+.Lbad:		.asciz	"%sBacktrace aborted due to bad frame pointer <%p>\n"
 		.align
 .Ldsi:		.word	0x92eec000 >> 14	@ stm.w sp, (... fp, ip, lr, pc)
 		.word	0x92e10000 >> 14	@ stm.w sp, ()
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl b/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl
index 54581ac671b4..fd8032ddffb2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl
@@ -442,3 +442,4 @@
 435	i386	clone3			sys_clone3
 437	i386	openat2			sys_openat2
 438	i386	pidfd_getfd		sys_pidfd_getfd
+439	i386	process_madvise		sys_process_madvise		compat_sys_process_madvise
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl b/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
index 37b844f839bc..3ff4be446922 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
@@ -359,6 +359,7 @@
 435	common	clone3			sys_clone3
 437	common	openat2			sys_openat2
 438	common	pidfd_getfd		sys_pidfd_getfd
+439	64	process_madvise		sys_process_madvise
 
 #
 # x32-specific system call numbers start at 512 to avoid cache impact
@@ -402,3 +403,4 @@
 545	x32	execveat		compat_sys_execveat
 546	x32	preadv2			compat_sys_preadv64v2
 547	x32	pwritev2		compat_sys_pwritev64v2
+548	x32	process_madvise		compat_sys_process_madvise
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h
index 14db05086bbf..5ae5a68e469d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ get_stack_pointer(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs)
 }
 
 void show_trace_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
-			unsigned long *stack, char *log_lvl);
+			unsigned long *stack, const char *log_lvl);
 
 /* The form of the top of the frame on the stack */
 struct stack_frame {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
index 16133819415c..5f816861f5d2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ static void dump_leak(void)
 		return;
 	dump = 1;
 
-	show_stack(NULL, NULL);
+	show_stack(NULL, NULL, KERN_ERR);
 	debug_dma_dump_mappings(NULL);
 }
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
index ae64ec7f752f..456511b2284e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ bool in_entry_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info)
 }
 
 static void printk_stack_address(unsigned long address, int reliable,
-				 char *log_lvl)
+				 const char *log_lvl)
 {
 	touch_nmi_watchdog();
 	printk("%s %s%pB\n", log_lvl, reliable ? "" : "? ", (void *)address);
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ static void show_regs_if_on_stack(struct stack_info *info, struct pt_regs *regs,
 }
 
 void show_trace_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
-			unsigned long *stack, char *log_lvl)
+			unsigned long *stack, const char *log_lvl)
 {
 	struct unwind_state state;
 	struct stack_info stack_info = {0};
@@ -279,7 +279,8 @@ next:
 	}
 }
 
-void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp)
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp,
+		       const char *loglvl)
 {
 	task = task ? : current;
 
@@ -290,7 +291,7 @@ void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp)
 	if (!sp && task == current)
 		sp = get_stack_pointer(current, NULL);
 
-	show_trace_log_lvl(task, NULL, sp, KERN_DEFAULT);
+	show_trace_log_lvl(task, NULL, sp, loglvl);
 }
 
 void show_stack_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl b/arch/xtensa/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
index 85a9ab1bc04d..165cae047770 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
+++ b/arch/xtensa/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
@@ -408,3 +408,4 @@
 435	common	clone3				sys_clone3
 437	common	openat2				sys_openat2
 438	common	pidfd_getfd			sys_pidfd_getfd
+439	common	process_madvise			sys_process_madvise
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/kernel/traps.c b/arch/xtensa/kernel/traps.c
index 0976e27b8d5d..1671fbb816fa 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/kernel/traps.c
@@ -479,25 +479,29 @@ void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
 
 static int show_trace_cb(struct stackframe *frame, void *data)
 {
+	const char *loglvl = data;
+
 	if (kernel_text_address(frame->pc))
-		pr_cont(" [<%08lx>] %pB\n", frame->pc, (void *)frame->pc);
+		printk("%s [<%08lx>] %pB\n",
+			loglvl, frame->pc, (void *)frame->pc);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-void show_trace(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp)
+static void show_trace(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp,
+		       const char *loglvl)
 {
 	if (!sp)
 		sp = stack_pointer(task);
 
-	pr_info("Call Trace:\n");
-	walk_stackframe(sp, show_trace_cb, NULL);
+	printk("%sCall Trace:\n", loglvl);
+	walk_stackframe(sp, show_trace_cb, (void *)loglvl);
 }
 
 #define STACK_DUMP_ENTRY_SIZE 4
 #define STACK_DUMP_LINE_SIZE 32
 static size_t kstack_depth_to_print = CONFIG_PRINT_STACK_DEPTH;
 
-void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp)
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp, const char *loglvl)
 {
 	size_t len;
 
@@ -507,11 +511,11 @@ void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp)
 	len = min((-(size_t)sp) & (THREAD_SIZE - STACK_DUMP_ENTRY_SIZE),
 		  kstack_depth_to_print * STACK_DUMP_ENTRY_SIZE);
 
-	pr_info("Stack:\n");
-	print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, " ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
+	printk("%sStack:\n", loglvl);
+	print_hex_dump(loglvl, " ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
 		       STACK_DUMP_LINE_SIZE, STACK_DUMP_ENTRY_SIZE,
 		       sp, len, false);
-	show_trace(task, sp);
+	show_trace(task, stack, loglvl);
 }
 
 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
@@ -530,7 +534,7 @@ void die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
 	pr_info("%s: sig: %ld [#%d]%s\n", str, err, ++die_counter, pr);
 	show_regs(regs);
 	if (!user_mode(regs))
-		show_stack(NULL, (unsigned long*)regs->areg[1]);
+		show_stack(NULL, (unsigned long *)regs->areg[1], KERN_INFO);
 
 	add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
 	spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
diff --git a/drivers/base/power/main.c b/drivers/base/power/main.c
index bb98b813554f..9dd85bea4026 100644
--- a/drivers/base/power/main.c
+++ b/drivers/base/power/main.c
@@ -519,7 +519,7 @@ static void dpm_watchdog_handler(struct timer_list *t)
 	struct dpm_watchdog *wd = from_timer(wd, t, timer);
 
 	dev_emerg(wd->dev, "**** DPM device timeout ****\n");
-	show_stack(wd->tsk, NULL);
+	show_stack(wd->tsk, NULL, KERN_EMERG);
 	panic("%s %s: unrecoverable failure\n",
 		dev_driver_string(wd->dev), dev_name(wd->dev));
 }
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd.h
index 3f2b695cf19e..2affc6a2fea8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd.h
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
 #include <kgd_kfd_interface.h>
 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_execbuf_util.h>
@@ -195,10 +196,10 @@ uint8_t amdgpu_amdkfd_get_xgmi_hops_count(struct kgd_dev *dst, struct kgd_dev *s
 			pagefault_disable();				\
 			if ((mmptr) == current->mm) {			\
 				valid = !get_user((dst), (wptr));	\
-			} else if (current->mm == NULL) {		\
-				use_mm(mmptr);				\
+			} else if (current->flags & PF_KTHREAD) {	\
+				kthread_use_mm(mmptr);			\
 				valid = !get_user((dst), (wptr));	\
-				unuse_mm(mmptr);			\
+				kthread_unuse_mm(mmptr);		\
 			}						\
 			pagefault_enable();				\
 		}							\
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_arcturus.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_arcturus.c
index 6529caca88fe..35d4a5ab0228 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_arcturus.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_arcturus.c
@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
-#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
 #include <linux/firmware.h>
 #include "amdgpu.h"
 #include "amdgpu_amdkfd.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gfx_v10.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gfx_v10.c
index 691c89705bcd..bf927f432506 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gfx_v10.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gfx_v10.c
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  */
-#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
 #include "amdgpu.h"
 #include "amdgpu_amdkfd.h"
 #include "gc/gc_10_1_0_offset.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gfx_v7.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gfx_v7.c
index 0b7e78748540..7d01420c0c85 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gfx_v7.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gfx_v7.c
@@ -20,8 +20,6 @@
  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  */
 
-#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
-
 #include "amdgpu.h"
 #include "amdgpu_amdkfd.h"
 #include "cikd.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gfx_v8.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gfx_v8.c
index ccd635b812b5..635cd1a26bed 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gfx_v8.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gfx_v8.c
@@ -20,8 +20,6 @@
  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  */
 
-#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
-
 #include "amdgpu.h"
 #include "amdgpu_amdkfd.h"
 #include "gfx_v8_0.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gfx_v9.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gfx_v9.c
index df841c2ac5e7..c7fd0c47b254 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gfx_v9.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gfx_v9.c
@@ -19,8 +19,6 @@
  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  */
-#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
-
 #include "amdgpu.h"
 #include "amdgpu_amdkfd.h"
 #include "gc/gc_9_0_offset.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/kvmgt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/kvmgt.c
index eee530453aa6..ad8a9df49f29 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/kvmgt.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/kvmgt.c
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
-#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/sti/delta/delta-ipc.c b/drivers/media/platform/sti/delta/delta-ipc.c
index 186d88f02ecd..371429d81ea1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/sti/delta/delta-ipc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/sti/delta/delta-ipc.c
@@ -175,8 +175,8 @@ int delta_ipc_open(struct delta_ctx *pctx, const char *name,
 	msg.ipc_buf_size = ipc_buf_size;
 	msg.ipc_buf_paddr = ctx->ipc_buf->paddr;
 
-	memcpy(msg.name, name, sizeof(msg.name));
-	msg.name[sizeof(msg.name) - 1] = 0;
+	memset(msg.name, 0, sizeof(msg.name));
+	strcpy(msg.name, name);
 
 	msg.param_size = param->size;
 	memcpy(ctx->ipc_buf->vaddr, param->data, msg.param_size);
diff --git a/drivers/tty/sysrq.c b/drivers/tty/sysrq.c
index 0dc3878794fd..bb958bbb7077 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/sysrq.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/sysrq.c
@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ static void showacpu(void *dummy)
 
 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&show_lock, flags);
 	pr_info("CPU%d:\n", smp_processor_id());
-	show_stack(NULL, NULL);
+	show_stack(NULL, NULL, KERN_INFO);
 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&show_lock, flags);
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_fs.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_fs.c
index 10f01f974f67..12294a122f6e 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_fs.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_fs.c
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
 #include <linux/usb/functionfs.h>
 
 #include <linux/aio.h>
-#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
 #include <linux/poll.h>
 #include <linux/eventfd.h>
 
@@ -824,13 +824,9 @@ static void ffs_user_copy_worker(struct work_struct *work)
 	bool kiocb_has_eventfd = io_data->kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_EVENTFD;
 
 	if (io_data->read && ret > 0) {
-		mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
-
-		set_fs(USER_DS);
-		use_mm(io_data->mm);
+		kthread_use_mm(io_data->mm);
 		ret = ffs_copy_to_iter(io_data->buf, ret, &io_data->data);
-		unuse_mm(io_data->mm);
-		set_fs(oldfs);
+		kthread_unuse_mm(io_data->mm);
 	}
 
 	io_data->kiocb->ki_complete(io_data->kiocb, ret, ret);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/inode.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/inode.c
index 3afddd3bea6e..9ee0bfe7bcda 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/inode.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/inode.c
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/poll.h>
-#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
 #include <linux/aio.h>
 #include <linux/uio.h>
 #include <linux/refcount.h>
@@ -462,9 +462,9 @@ static void ep_user_copy_worker(struct work_struct *work)
 	struct kiocb *iocb = priv->iocb;
 	size_t ret;
 
-	use_mm(mm);
+	kthread_use_mm(mm);
 	ret = copy_to_iter(priv->buf, priv->actual, &priv->to);
-	unuse_mm(mm);
+	kthread_unuse_mm(mm);
 	if (!ret)
 		ret = -EFAULT;
 
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c
index cc1d64765ce7..a0c60f895b24 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
 #include <linux/iommu.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
-#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
@@ -2333,7 +2333,7 @@ static int vfio_iommu_type1_dma_rw_chunk(struct vfio_iommu *iommu,
 		return -EPERM;
 
 	if (kthread)
-		use_mm(mm);
+		kthread_use_mm(mm);
 	else if (current->mm != mm)
 		goto out;
 
@@ -2351,7 +2351,7 @@ static int vfio_iommu_type1_dma_rw_chunk(struct vfio_iommu *iommu,
 		*copied = copy_from_user(data, (void __user *)vaddr,
 					   count) ? 0 : count;
 	if (kthread)
-		unuse_mm(mm);
+		kthread_unuse_mm(mm);
 out:
 	mmput(mm);
 	return *copied ? 0 : -EFAULT;
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
index 81be9827668a..47060d80cd02 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
+++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
 #include <linux/vhost.h>
 #include <linux/uio.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
-#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 #include <linux/poll.h>
@@ -332,10 +331,8 @@ static int vhost_worker(void *data)
 	struct vhost_dev *dev = data;
 	struct vhost_work *work, *work_next;
 	struct llist_node *node;
-	mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
 
-	set_fs(USER_DS);
-	use_mm(dev->mm);
+	kthread_use_mm(dev->mm);
 
 	for (;;) {
 		/* mb paired w/ kthread_stop */
@@ -363,8 +360,7 @@ static int vhost_worker(void *data)
 				schedule();
 		}
 	}
-	unuse_mm(dev->mm);
-	set_fs(oldfs);
+	kthread_unuse_mm(dev->mm);
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/fs/aio.c b/fs/aio.c
index 13c4be7f00f0..8a3147a378c8 100644
--- a/fs/aio.c
+++ b/fs/aio.c
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@
 #include <linux/file.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/mman.h>
-#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/timer.h>
diff --git a/fs/io-wq.c b/fs/io-wq.c
index 4023c9846860..a5e90ac39e4d 100644
--- a/fs/io-wq.c
+++ b/fs/io-wq.c
@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
-#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
@@ -170,8 +169,7 @@ static bool __io_worker_unuse(struct io_wqe *wqe, struct io_worker *worker)
 			dropped_lock = true;
 		}
 		__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
-		set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
-		unuse_mm(worker->mm);
+		kthread_unuse_mm(worker->mm);
 		mmput(worker->mm);
 		worker->mm = NULL;
 	}
@@ -418,18 +416,15 @@ static struct io_wq_work *io_get_next_work(struct io_wqe *wqe)
 static void io_wq_switch_mm(struct io_worker *worker, struct io_wq_work *work)
 {
 	if (worker->mm) {
-		unuse_mm(worker->mm);
+		kthread_unuse_mm(worker->mm);
 		mmput(worker->mm);
 		worker->mm = NULL;
 	}
-	if (!work->mm) {
-		set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
+	if (!work->mm)
 		return;
-	}
+
 	if (mmget_not_zero(work->mm)) {
-		use_mm(work->mm);
-		if (!worker->mm)
-			set_fs(USER_DS);
+		kthread_use_mm(work->mm);
 		worker->mm = work->mm;
 		/* hang on to this mm */
 		work->mm = NULL;
diff --git a/fs/io_uring.c b/fs/io_uring.c
index 0b91b0631173..e5dfbbd2aa34 100644
--- a/fs/io_uring.c
+++ b/fs/io_uring.c
@@ -55,7 +55,6 @@
 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/mman.h>
-#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/kthread.h>
@@ -3268,7 +3267,7 @@ static int io_madvise(struct io_kiocb *req, bool force_nonblock)
 	if (force_nonblock)
 		return -EAGAIN;
 
-	ret = do_madvise(ma->addr, ma->len, ma->advice);
+	ret = do_madvise(NULL, current->mm, ma->addr, ma->len, ma->advice);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		req_set_fail_links(req);
 	io_cqring_add_event(req, ret);
@@ -5825,7 +5824,7 @@ static int io_init_req(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_kiocb *req,
 	if (io_op_defs[req->opcode].needs_mm && !current->mm) {
 		if (unlikely(!mmget_not_zero(ctx->sqo_mm)))
 			return -EFAULT;
-		use_mm(ctx->sqo_mm);
+		kthread_use_mm(ctx->sqo_mm);
 	}
 
 	sqe_flags = READ_ONCE(sqe->flags);
@@ -5939,7 +5938,7 @@ static inline void io_sq_thread_drop_mm(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
 
 	if (mm) {
-		unuse_mm(mm);
+		kthread_unuse_mm(mm);
 		mmput(mm);
 	}
 }
@@ -5948,15 +5947,12 @@ static int io_sq_thread(void *data)
 {
 	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = data;
 	const struct cred *old_cred;
-	mm_segment_t old_fs;
 	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
 	unsigned long timeout;
 	int ret = 0;
 
 	complete(&ctx->completions[1]);
 
-	old_fs = get_fs();
-	set_fs(USER_DS);
 	old_cred = override_creds(ctx->creds);
 
 	timeout = jiffies + ctx->sq_thread_idle;
@@ -6059,7 +6055,6 @@ static int io_sq_thread(void *data)
 	if (current->task_works)
 		task_work_run();
 
-	set_fs(old_fs);
 	io_sq_thread_drop_mm(ctx);
 	revert_creds(old_cred);
 
diff --git a/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c b/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c
index df2143e05c57..15030784566c 100644
--- a/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c
+++ b/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/bpf-cgroup.h>
+#include <linux/mount.h>
 #include "internal.h"
 
 static const struct dentry_operations proc_sys_dentry_operations;
@@ -1703,3 +1704,144 @@ int __init proc_sys_init(void)
 
 	return sysctl_init();
 }
+
+struct sysctl_alias {
+	const char *kernel_param;
+	const char *sysctl_param;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Historically some settings had both sysctl and a command line parameter.
+ * With the generic sysctl. parameter support, we can handle them at a single
+ * place and only keep the historical name for compatibility. This is not meant
+ * to add brand new aliases. When adding existing aliases, consider whether
+ * the possibly different moment of changing the value (e.g. from early_param
+ * to the moment do_sysctl_args() is called) is an issue for the specific
+ * parameter.
+ */
+static const struct sysctl_alias sysctl_aliases[] = {
+	{"numa_zonelist_order",		"vm.numa_zonelist_order" },
+	{"hung_task_panic",		"kernel.hung_task_panic" },
+	{ }
+};
+
+static const char *sysctl_find_alias(char *param)
+{
+	const struct sysctl_alias *alias;
+
+	for (alias = &sysctl_aliases[0]; alias->kernel_param != NULL; alias++) {
+		if (strcmp(alias->kernel_param, param) == 0)
+			return alias->sysctl_param;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Set sysctl value passed on kernel command line. */
+static int process_sysctl_arg(char *param, char *val,
+			       const char *unused, void *arg)
+{
+	char *path;
+	struct vfsmount **proc_mnt = arg;
+	struct file_system_type *proc_fs_type;
+	struct file *file;
+	int len;
+	int err;
+	loff_t pos = 0;
+	ssize_t wret;
+
+	if (strncmp(param, "sysctl", sizeof("sysctl") - 1) == 0) {
+		param += sizeof("sysctl") - 1;
+
+		if (param[0] != '/' && param[0] != '.')
+			return 0;
+
+		param++;
+	} else {
+		param = (char *) sysctl_find_alias(param);
+		if (!param)
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * To set sysctl options, we use a temporary mount of proc, look up the
+	 * respective sys/ file and write to it. To avoid mounting it when no
+	 * options were given, we mount it only when the first sysctl option is
+	 * found. Why not a persistent mount? There are problems with a
+	 * persistent mount of proc in that it forces userspace not to use any
+	 * proc mount options.
+	 */
+	if (!*proc_mnt) {
+		proc_fs_type = get_fs_type("proc");
+		if (!proc_fs_type) {
+			pr_err("Failed to find procfs to set sysctl from command line\n");
+			return 0;
+		}
+		*proc_mnt = kern_mount(proc_fs_type);
+		put_filesystem(proc_fs_type);
+		if (IS_ERR(*proc_mnt)) {
+			pr_err("Failed to mount procfs to set sysctl from command line\n");
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	path = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "sys/%s", param);
+	if (!path)
+		panic("%s: Failed to allocate path for %s\n", __func__, param);
+	strreplace(path, '.', '/');
+
+	file = file_open_root((*proc_mnt)->mnt_root, *proc_mnt, path, O_WRONLY, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(file)) {
+		err = PTR_ERR(file);
+		if (err == -ENOENT)
+			pr_err("Failed to set sysctl parameter '%s=%s': parameter not found\n",
+				param, val);
+		else if (err == -EACCES)
+			pr_err("Failed to set sysctl parameter '%s=%s': permission denied (read-only?)\n",
+				param, val);
+		else
+			pr_err("Error %pe opening proc file to set sysctl parameter '%s=%s'\n",
+				file, param, val);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	len = strlen(val);
+	wret = kernel_write(file, val, len, &pos);
+	if (wret < 0) {
+		err = wret;
+		if (err == -EINVAL)
+			pr_err("Failed to set sysctl parameter '%s=%s': invalid value\n",
+				param, val);
+		else
+			pr_err("Error %pe writing to proc file to set sysctl parameter '%s=%s'\n",
+				ERR_PTR(err), param, val);
+	} else if (wret != len) {
+		pr_err("Wrote only %zd bytes of %d writing to proc file %s to set sysctl parameter '%s=%s\n",
+			wret, len, path, param, val);
+	}
+
+	err = filp_close(file, NULL);
+	if (err)
+		pr_err("Error %pe closing proc file to set sysctl parameter '%s=%s\n",
+			ERR_PTR(err), param, val);
+out:
+	kfree(path);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void do_sysctl_args(void)
+{
+	char *command_line;
+	struct vfsmount *proc_mnt = NULL;
+
+	command_line = kstrdup(saved_command_line, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!command_line)
+		panic("%s: Failed to allocate copy of command line\n", __func__);
+
+	parse_args("Setting sysctl args", command_line,
+		   NULL, 0, -1, -1, &proc_mnt, process_sysctl_arg);
+
+	if (proc_mnt)
+		kern_unmount(proc_mnt);
+
+	kfree(command_line);
+}
diff --git a/include/linux/compat.h b/include/linux/compat.h
index 0480ba4db592..19c524513cbb 100644
--- a/include/linux/compat.h
+++ b/include/linux/compat.h
@@ -820,6 +820,10 @@ asmlinkage long compat_sys_pwritev64v2(unsigned long fd,
 		unsigned long vlen, loff_t pos, rwf_t flags);
 #endif
 
+asmlinkage ssize_t compat_sys_process_madvise(compat_int_t which,
+		compat_pid_t upid, const struct compat_iovec __user *vec,
+		compat_ulong_t vlen, compat_int_t behavior,
+		compat_ulong_t flags);
 
 /*
  * Deprecated system calls which are still defined in
diff --git a/include/linux/kallsyms.h b/include/linux/kallsyms.h
index 657a83b943f0..98338dc6b5d2 100644
--- a/include/linux/kallsyms.h
+++ b/include/linux/kallsyms.h
@@ -165,9 +165,9 @@ static inline int kallsyms_show_value(void)
 
 #endif /*CONFIG_KALLSYMS*/
 
-static inline void print_ip_sym(unsigned long ip)
+static inline void print_ip_sym(const char *loglvl, unsigned long ip)
 {
-	printk("[<%px>] %pS\n", (void *) ip, (void *) ip);
+	printk("%s[<%px>] %pS\n", loglvl, (void *) ip, (void *) ip);
 }
 
 #endif /*_LINUX_KALLSYMS_H*/
diff --git a/include/linux/kernel.h b/include/linux/kernel.h
index 9b7a8d74a9d6..04a5885cec1b 100644
--- a/include/linux/kernel.h
+++ b/include/linux/kernel.h
@@ -520,6 +520,12 @@ static inline u32 int_sqrt64(u64 x)
 }
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+extern unsigned int sysctl_oops_all_cpu_backtrace;
+#else
+#define sysctl_oops_all_cpu_backtrace 0
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
 extern void bust_spinlocks(int yes);
 extern int oops_in_progress;		/* If set, an oops, panic(), BUG() or die() is in progress */
 extern int panic_timeout;
diff --git a/include/linux/kthread.h b/include/linux/kthread.h
index 8bbcaad7ef0f..12258ea077cf 100644
--- a/include/linux/kthread.h
+++ b/include/linux/kthread.h
@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 
+struct mm_struct;
+
 __printf(4, 5)
 struct task_struct *kthread_create_on_node(int (*threadfn)(void *data),
 					   void *data,
@@ -198,6 +200,9 @@ bool kthread_cancel_delayed_work_sync(struct kthread_delayed_work *work);
 
 void kthread_destroy_worker(struct kthread_worker *worker);
 
+void kthread_use_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
+void kthread_unuse_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
+
 struct cgroup_subsys_state;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
diff --git a/include/linux/memcontrol.h b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
index 2f80fa5e24ad..b67dd43aaa4b 100644
--- a/include/linux/memcontrol.h
+++ b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
@@ -545,7 +545,7 @@ unsigned long mem_cgroup_get_zone_lru_size(struct lruvec *lruvec,
 	struct mem_cgroup_per_node *mz;
 
 	mz = container_of(lruvec, struct mem_cgroup_per_node, lruvec);
-	return mz->lru_zone_size[zone_idx][lru];
+	return READ_ONCE(mz->lru_zone_size[zone_idx][lru]);
 }
 
 void mem_cgroup_handle_over_high(void);
diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 7d219d28637c..bb8d3716bfe4 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -1046,6 +1046,7 @@ vm_fault_t finish_mkwrite_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf);
 
 static inline enum zone_type page_zonenum(const struct page *page)
 {
+	ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_BITS(page->flags, ZONES_MASK << ZONES_PGSHIFT);
 	return (page->flags >> ZONES_PGSHIFT) & ZONES_MASK;
 }
 
@@ -2516,7 +2517,8 @@ extern int __do_munmap(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long, size_t,
 		       struct list_head *uf, bool downgrade);
 extern int do_munmap(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long, size_t,
 		     struct list_head *uf);
-extern int do_madvise(unsigned long start, size_t len_in, int behavior);
+extern int do_madvise(struct task_struct *target_task, struct mm_struct *mm,
+		unsigned long start, size_t len_in, int behavior);
 
 static inline unsigned long
 do_mmap_pgoff(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
diff --git a/include/linux/mmu_context.h b/include/linux/mmu_context.h
index d9a543a9e1cc..c51a84132d7c 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmu_context.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmu_context.h
@@ -4,11 +4,6 @@
 
 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 
-struct mm_struct;
-
-void use_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
-void unuse_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
-
 /* Architectures that care about IRQ state in switch_mm can override this. */
 #ifndef switch_mm_irqs_off
 # define switch_mm_irqs_off switch_mm
diff --git a/include/linux/pid.h b/include/linux/pid.h
index 176d6cf80e7c..86e0e7cb7872 100644
--- a/include/linux/pid.h
+++ b/include/linux/pid.h
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ extern const struct file_operations pidfd_fops;
 struct file;
 
 extern struct pid *pidfd_pid(const struct file *file);
+struct pid *pidfd_get_pid(unsigned int fd);
 
 static inline struct pid *get_pid(struct pid *pid)
 {
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/debug.h b/include/linux/sched/debug.h
index 95fb9e025247..00c45a0e6abe 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/debug.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/debug.h
@@ -30,7 +30,8 @@ extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
  * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
  * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
  */
-extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
+extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp,
+		       const char *loglvl);
 
 extern void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p);
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/sysctl.h b/include/linux/sched/sysctl.h
index 7b4d3a49b6c5..660ac49f2b53 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/sysctl.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/sysctl.h
@@ -7,6 +7,13 @@
 struct ctl_table;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+extern unsigned int sysctl_hung_task_all_cpu_backtrace;
+#else
+#define sysctl_hung_task_all_cpu_backtrace 0
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
 extern int	     sysctl_hung_task_check_count;
 extern unsigned int  sysctl_hung_task_panic;
 extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs;
diff --git a/include/linux/syscalls.h b/include/linux/syscalls.h
index 1815065d52f3..35cf5ecc0f80 100644
--- a/include/linux/syscalls.h
+++ b/include/linux/syscalls.h
@@ -876,6 +876,9 @@ asmlinkage long sys_munlockall(void);
 asmlinkage long sys_mincore(unsigned long start, size_t len,
 				unsigned char __user * vec);
 asmlinkage long sys_madvise(unsigned long start, size_t len, int behavior);
+asmlinkage long sys_process_madvise(int which, pid_t upid,
+		const struct iovec __user *vec, unsigned long vlen,
+		int behavior, unsigned long flags);
 asmlinkage long sys_remap_file_pages(unsigned long start, unsigned long size,
 			unsigned long prot, unsigned long pgoff,
 			unsigned long flags);
diff --git a/include/linux/sysctl.h b/include/linux/sysctl.h
index f2401e45a3c2..50bb7f383a1b 100644
--- a/include/linux/sysctl.h
+++ b/include/linux/sysctl.h
@@ -197,6 +197,7 @@ struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl_paths(const struct ctl_path *path,
 void unregister_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header * table);
 
 extern int sysctl_init(void);
+void do_sysctl_args(void);
 
 extern int pwrsw_enabled;
 extern int unaligned_enabled;
@@ -235,6 +236,9 @@ static inline void setup_sysctl_set(struct ctl_table_set *p,
 {
 }
 
+static inline void do_sysctl_args(void)
+{
+}
 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
 
 int sysctl_max_threads(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer,
diff --git a/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h b/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h
index 3a3201e4618e..7fde54d6a8ac 100644
--- a/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h
+++ b/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h
@@ -855,9 +855,12 @@ __SYSCALL(__NR_clone3, sys_clone3)
 __SYSCALL(__NR_openat2, sys_openat2)
 #define __NR_pidfd_getfd 438
 __SYSCALL(__NR_pidfd_getfd, sys_pidfd_getfd)
+#define __NR_process_madvise 439
+__SC_COMP(__NR_process_madvise, sys_process_madvise, \
+		compat_sys_process_madvise)
 
 #undef __NR_syscalls
-#define __NR_syscalls 439
+#define __NR_syscalls 440
 
 /*
  * 32 bit systems traditionally used different
diff --git a/init/main.c b/init/main.c
index 295aec3a1a7a..6e4984316d23 100644
--- a/init/main.c
+++ b/init/main.c
@@ -1374,6 +1374,8 @@ static int __ref kernel_init(void *unused)
 
 	rcu_end_inkernel_boot();
 
+	do_sysctl_args();
+
 	if (ramdisk_execute_command) {
 		ret = run_init_process(ramdisk_execute_command);
 		if (!ret)
diff --git a/kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_bt.c b/kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_bt.c
index 3de0cc780c16..18e03aba2cfc 100644
--- a/kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_bt.c
+++ b/kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_bt.c
@@ -21,17 +21,18 @@
 
 static void kdb_show_stack(struct task_struct *p, void *addr)
 {
-	int old_lvl = console_loglevel;
-
-	console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_MOTORMOUTH;
 	kdb_trap_printk++;
 
-	if (!addr && kdb_task_has_cpu(p))
+	if (!addr && kdb_task_has_cpu(p)) {
+		int old_lvl = console_loglevel;
+
+		console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_MOTORMOUTH;
 		kdb_dump_stack_on_cpu(kdb_process_cpu(p));
-	else
-		show_stack(p, addr);
+		console_loglevel = old_lvl;
+	} else {
+		show_stack(p, addr, KERN_EMERG);
+	}
 
-	console_loglevel = old_lvl;
 	kdb_trap_printk--;
 }
 
diff --git a/kernel/exit.c b/kernel/exit.c
index ce2a75bc0ade..e1f73d634d7f 100644
--- a/kernel/exit.c
+++ b/kernel/exit.c
@@ -1465,23 +1465,6 @@ end:
 	return retval;
 }
 
-static struct pid *pidfd_get_pid(unsigned int fd)
-{
-	struct fd f;
-	struct pid *pid;
-
-	f = fdget(fd);
-	if (!f.file)
-		return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
-
-	pid = pidfd_pid(f.file);
-	if (!IS_ERR(pid))
-		get_pid(pid);
-
-	fdput(f);
-	return pid;
-}
-
 static long kernel_waitid(int which, pid_t upid, struct waitid_info *infop,
 			  int options, struct rusage *ru)
 {
diff --git a/kernel/hung_task.c b/kernel/hung_task.c
index 69f54848af79..a672db830a94 100644
--- a/kernel/hung_task.c
+++ b/kernel/hung_task.c
@@ -53,9 +53,18 @@ int __read_mostly sysctl_hung_task_warnings = 10;
 static int __read_mostly did_panic;
 static bool hung_task_show_lock;
 static bool hung_task_call_panic;
+static bool hung_task_show_all_bt;
 
 static struct task_struct *watchdog_task;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+/*
+ * Should we dump all CPUs backtraces in a hung task event?
+ * Defaults to 0, can be changed via sysctl.
+ */
+unsigned int __read_mostly sysctl_hung_task_all_cpu_backtrace;
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
 /*
  * Should we panic (and reboot, if panic_timeout= is set) when a
  * hung task is detected:
@@ -63,16 +72,6 @@ static struct task_struct *watchdog_task;
 unsigned int __read_mostly sysctl_hung_task_panic =
 				CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_HUNG_TASK_PANIC_VALUE;
 
-static int __init hung_task_panic_setup(char *str)
-{
-	int rc = kstrtouint(str, 0, &sysctl_hung_task_panic);
-
-	if (rc)
-		return rc;
-	return 1;
-}
-__setup("hung_task_panic=", hung_task_panic_setup);
-
 static int
 hung_task_panic(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
 {
@@ -137,6 +136,9 @@ static void check_hung_task(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long timeout)
 			" disables this message.\n");
 		sched_show_task(t);
 		hung_task_show_lock = true;
+
+		if (sysctl_hung_task_all_cpu_backtrace)
+			hung_task_show_all_bt = true;
 	}
 
 	touch_nmi_watchdog();
@@ -245,10 +247,14 @@ static void check_hung_uninterruptible_tasks(unsigned long timeout)
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 	if (hung_task_show_lock)
 		debug_show_all_locks();
-	if (hung_task_call_panic) {
+
+	if (hung_task_show_all_bt) {
+		hung_task_show_all_bt = false;
 		trigger_all_cpu_backtrace();
-		panic("hung_task: blocked tasks");
 	}
+
+	if (hung_task_call_panic)
+		panic("hung_task: blocked tasks");
 }
 
 static long hung_timeout_jiffies(unsigned long last_checked,
diff --git a/kernel/kthread.c b/kernel/kthread.c
index bfbfa481be3a..86357cd38eb2 100644
--- a/kernel/kthread.c
+++ b/kernel/kthread.c
@@ -1,13 +1,17 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Kernel thread helper functions.
  *   Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Corporation, Rusty Russell.
+ *   Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
  *
  * Creation is done via kthreadd, so that we get a clean environment
  * even if we're invoked from userspace (think modprobe, hotplug cpu,
  * etc.).
  */
 #include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
 #include <linux/kthread.h>
 #include <linux/completion.h>
@@ -25,6 +29,7 @@
 #include <linux/numa.h>
 #include <trace/events/sched.h>
 
+
 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kthread_create_lock);
 static LIST_HEAD(kthread_create_list);
 struct task_struct *kthreadd_task;
@@ -47,6 +52,7 @@ struct kthread {
 	unsigned long flags;
 	unsigned int cpu;
 	void *data;
+	mm_segment_t oldfs;
 	struct completion parked;
 	struct completion exited;
 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
@@ -1203,6 +1209,61 @@ void kthread_destroy_worker(struct kthread_worker *worker)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_destroy_worker);
 
+/**
+ * kthread_use_mm - make the calling kthread operate on an address space
+ * @mm: address space to operate on
+ */
+void kthread_use_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	struct mm_struct *active_mm;
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!(tsk->flags & PF_KTHREAD));
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(tsk->mm);
+
+	task_lock(tsk);
+	active_mm = tsk->active_mm;
+	if (active_mm != mm) {
+		mmgrab(mm);
+		tsk->active_mm = mm;
+	}
+	tsk->mm = mm;
+	switch_mm(active_mm, mm, tsk);
+	task_unlock(tsk);
+#ifdef finish_arch_post_lock_switch
+	finish_arch_post_lock_switch();
+#endif
+
+	if (active_mm != mm)
+		mmdrop(active_mm);
+
+	to_kthread(tsk)->oldfs = get_fs();
+	set_fs(USER_DS);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_use_mm);
+
+/**
+ * kthread_unuse_mm - reverse the effect of kthread_use_mm()
+ * @mm: address space to operate on
+ */
+void kthread_unuse_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!(tsk->flags & PF_KTHREAD));
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!tsk->mm);
+
+	set_fs(to_kthread(tsk)->oldfs);
+
+	task_lock(tsk);
+	sync_mm_rss(mm);
+	tsk->mm = NULL;
+	/* active_mm is still 'mm' */
+	enter_lazy_tlb(mm, tsk);
+	task_unlock(tsk);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_unuse_mm);
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
 /**
  * kthread_associate_blkcg - associate blkcg to current kthread
diff --git a/kernel/locking/lockdep.c b/kernel/locking/lockdep.c
index cfdff122905b..2fadc2635946 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/lockdep.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/lockdep.c
@@ -4399,7 +4399,7 @@ static void print_unlock_imbalance_bug(struct task_struct *curr,
 		curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr));
 	print_lockdep_cache(lock);
 	pr_cont(") at:\n");
-	print_ip_sym(ip);
+	print_ip_sym(KERN_WARNING, ip);
 	pr_warn("but there are no more locks to release!\n");
 	pr_warn("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n");
 	lockdep_print_held_locks(curr);
@@ -5050,7 +5050,7 @@ static void print_lock_contention_bug(struct task_struct *curr,
 		curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr));
 	print_lockdep_cache(lock);
 	pr_cont(") at:\n");
-	print_ip_sym(ip);
+	print_ip_sym(KERN_WARNING, ip);
 	pr_warn("but there are no locks held!\n");
 	pr_warn("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n");
 	lockdep_print_held_locks(curr);
diff --git a/kernel/locking/rtmutex-debug.c b/kernel/locking/rtmutex-debug.c
index fd4fe1f5b458..36e69100e8e0 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/rtmutex-debug.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/rtmutex-debug.c
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ void debug_rt_mutex_print_deadlock(struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter)
 
 	printk("\n%s/%d's [blocked] stackdump:\n\n",
 		task->comm, task_pid_nr(task));
-	show_stack(task, NULL);
+	show_stack(task, NULL, KERN_DEFAULT);
 	printk("\n%s/%d's [current] stackdump:\n\n",
 		current->comm, task_pid_nr(current));
 	dump_stack();
diff --git a/kernel/panic.c b/kernel/panic.c
index b69ee9e76cb2..ec6d7d788ce7 100644
--- a/kernel/panic.c
+++ b/kernel/panic.c
@@ -36,6 +36,14 @@
 #define PANIC_TIMER_STEP 100
 #define PANIC_BLINK_SPD 18
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+/*
+ * Should we dump all CPUs backtraces in an oops event?
+ * Defaults to 0, can be changed via sysctl.
+ */
+unsigned int __read_mostly sysctl_oops_all_cpu_backtrace;
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
 int panic_on_oops = CONFIG_PANIC_ON_OOPS_VALUE;
 static unsigned long tainted_mask =
 	IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT) ? (1 << TAINT_RANDSTRUCT) : 0;
@@ -515,6 +523,9 @@ void oops_enter(void)
 	/* can't trust the integrity of the kernel anymore: */
 	debug_locks_off();
 	do_oops_enter_exit();
+
+	if (sysctl_oops_all_cpu_backtrace)
+		trigger_all_cpu_backtrace();
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/kernel/pid.c b/kernel/pid.c
index f1496b757162..3122043fe364 100644
--- a/kernel/pid.c
+++ b/kernel/pid.c
@@ -518,6 +518,23 @@ struct pid *find_ge_pid(int nr, struct pid_namespace *ns)
 	return idr_get_next(&ns->idr, &nr);
 }
 
+struct pid *pidfd_get_pid(unsigned int fd)
+{
+	struct fd f;
+	struct pid *pid;
+
+	f = fdget(fd);
+	if (!f.file)
+		return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
+
+	pid = pidfd_pid(f.file);
+	if (!IS_ERR(pid))
+		get_pid(pid);
+
+	fdput(f);
+	return pid;
+}
+
 /**
  * pidfd_create() - Create a new pid file descriptor.
  *
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index 85efa82adbda..e675d8167385 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -3906,8 +3906,7 @@ static noinline void __schedule_bug(struct task_struct *prev)
 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT)
 	    && in_atomic_preempt_off()) {
 		pr_err("Preemption disabled at:");
-		print_ip_sym(preempt_disable_ip);
-		pr_cont("\n");
+		print_ip_sym(KERN_ERR, preempt_disable_ip);
 	}
 	if (panic_on_warn)
 		panic("scheduling while atomic\n");
@@ -6000,7 +5999,7 @@ void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p)
 		(unsigned long)task_thread_info(p)->flags);
 
 	print_worker_info(KERN_INFO, p);
-	show_stack(p, NULL);
+	show_stack(p, NULL, KERN_INFO);
 	put_task_stack(p);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sched_show_task);
@@ -6842,8 +6841,7 @@ void ___might_sleep(const char *file, int line, int preempt_offset)
 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT)
 	    && !preempt_count_equals(preempt_offset)) {
 		pr_err("Preemption disabled at:");
-		print_ip_sym(preempt_disable_ip);
-		pr_cont("\n");
+		print_ip_sym(KERN_ERR, preempt_disable_ip);
 	}
 	dump_stack();
 	add_taint(TAINT_WARN, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
diff --git a/kernel/sys_ni.c b/kernel/sys_ni.c
index 3b69a560a7ac..16fca3a43633 100644
--- a/kernel/sys_ni.c
+++ b/kernel/sys_ni.c
@@ -280,6 +280,8 @@ COND_SYSCALL(mlockall);
 COND_SYSCALL(munlockall);
 COND_SYSCALL(mincore);
 COND_SYSCALL(madvise);
+COND_SYSCALL(process_madvise);
+COND_SYSCALL_COMPAT(process_madvise);
 COND_SYSCALL(remap_file_pages);
 COND_SYSCALL(mbind);
 COND_SYSCALL_COMPAT(mbind);
diff --git a/kernel/sysctl.c b/kernel/sysctl.c
index 7adfe5dbce9d..86ed5dd29a61 100644
--- a/kernel/sysctl.c
+++ b/kernel/sysctl.c
@@ -2140,6 +2140,17 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = {
 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
 	},
 #endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	{
+		.procname	= "oops_all_cpu_backtrace",
+		.data		= &sysctl_oops_all_cpu_backtrace,
+		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
+		.mode		= 0644,
+		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
+		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
+		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
+	},
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
 	{
 		.procname	= "pid_max",
 		.data		= &pid_max,
@@ -2333,30 +2344,32 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = {
 		.proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
 	},
 #endif
-#if defined(CONFIG_X86)
+
+#if (defined(CONFIG_X86_32) || defined(CONFIG_PARISC)) && \
+	defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW)
 	{
-		.procname	= "panic_on_unrecovered_nmi",
-		.data		= &panic_on_unrecovered_nmi,
+		.procname	= "panic_on_stackoverflow",
+		.data		= &sysctl_panic_on_stackoverflow,
 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
 		.mode		= 0644,
 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
 	},
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86)
 	{
-		.procname	= "panic_on_io_nmi",
-		.data		= &panic_on_io_nmi,
+		.procname	= "panic_on_unrecovered_nmi",
+		.data		= &panic_on_unrecovered_nmi,
 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
 		.mode		= 0644,
 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
 	},
-#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
 	{
-		.procname	= "panic_on_stackoverflow",
-		.data		= &sysctl_panic_on_stackoverflow,
+		.procname	= "panic_on_io_nmi",
+		.data		= &panic_on_io_nmi,
 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
 		.mode		= 0644,
 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
 	},
-#endif
 	{
 		.procname	= "bootloader_type",
 		.data		= &bootloader_type,
@@ -2425,6 +2438,17 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = {
 	},
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	{
+		.procname	= "hung_task_all_cpu_backtrace",
+		.data		= &sysctl_hung_task_all_cpu_backtrace,
+		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
+		.mode		= 0644,
+		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
+		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
+		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
+	},
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
 	{
 		.procname	= "hung_task_panic",
 		.data		= &sysctl_hung_task_panic,
diff --git a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
index b5765aeea698..7d0ebd104706 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
@@ -2020,12 +2020,12 @@ void ftrace_bug(int failed, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
 	case -EFAULT:
 		FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 		pr_info("ftrace faulted on modifying ");
-		print_ip_sym(ip);
+		print_ip_sym(KERN_INFO, ip);
 		break;
 	case -EINVAL:
 		FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 		pr_info("ftrace failed to modify ");
-		print_ip_sym(ip);
+		print_ip_sym(KERN_INFO, ip);
 		print_ip_ins(" actual:   ", (unsigned char *)ip);
 		pr_cont("\n");
 		if (ftrace_expected) {
@@ -2036,12 +2036,12 @@ void ftrace_bug(int failed, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
 	case -EPERM:
 		FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 		pr_info("ftrace faulted on writing ");
-		print_ip_sym(ip);
+		print_ip_sym(KERN_INFO, ip);
 		break;
 	default:
 		FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 		pr_info("ftrace faulted on unknown error ");
-		print_ip_sym(ip);
+		print_ip_sym(KERN_INFO, ip);
 	}
 	print_bug_type();
 	if (rec) {
diff --git a/lib/dump_stack.c b/lib/dump_stack.c
index 33ffbf308853..a00ee6eedc7c 100644
--- a/lib/dump_stack.c
+++ b/lib/dump_stack.c
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ void show_regs_print_info(const char *log_lvl)
 static void __dump_stack(void)
 {
 	dump_stack_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
-	show_stack(NULL, NULL);
+	show_stack(NULL, NULL, KERN_DEFAULT);
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/lib/test_sysctl.c b/lib/test_sysctl.c
index 566dad3f4196..84eaae22d3a6 100644
--- a/lib/test_sysctl.c
+++ b/lib/test_sysctl.c
@@ -44,6 +44,8 @@ struct test_sysctl_data {
 	int int_0002;
 	int int_0003[4];
 
+	int boot_int;
+
 	unsigned int uint_0001;
 
 	char string_0001[65];
@@ -61,6 +63,8 @@ static struct test_sysctl_data test_data = {
 	.int_0003[2] = 2,
 	.int_0003[3] = 3,
 
+	.boot_int = 0,
+
 	.uint_0001 = 314,
 
 	.string_0001 = "(none)",
@@ -92,6 +96,15 @@ static struct ctl_table test_table[] = {
 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
 	},
 	{
+		.procname	= "boot_int",
+		.data		= &test_data.boot_int,
+		.maxlen		= sizeof(test_data.boot_int),
+		.mode		= 0644,
+		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
+		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
+		.extra2         = SYSCTL_ONE,
+	},
+	{
 		.procname	= "uint_0001",
 		.data		= &test_data.uint_0001,
 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile
index fa91e963c2f9..6e9d46b2efc9 100644
--- a/mm/Makefile
+++ b/mm/Makefile
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ obj-y			:= filemap.o mempool.o oom_kill.o fadvise.o \
 			   maccess.o page-writeback.o \
 			   readahead.o swap.o truncate.o vmscan.o shmem.o \
 			   util.o mmzone.o vmstat.o backing-dev.o \
-			   mm_init.o mmu_context.o percpu.o slab_common.o \
+			   mm_init.o percpu.o slab_common.o \
 			   compaction.o vmacache.o \
 			   interval_tree.o list_lru.o workingset.o \
 			   debug.o gup.o $(mmu-y)
diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c
index de6d01a519e4..af1c6adad5bd 100644
--- a/mm/filemap.c
+++ b/mm/filemap.c
@@ -2372,6 +2372,7 @@ static struct file *do_sync_mmap_readahead(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 	struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
 	struct file *fpin = NULL;
 	pgoff_t offset = vmf->pgoff;
+	unsigned int mmap_miss;
 
 	/* If we don't want any read-ahead, don't bother */
 	if (vmf->vma->vm_flags & VM_RAND_READ)
@@ -2387,14 +2388,15 @@ static struct file *do_sync_mmap_readahead(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 	}
 
 	/* Avoid banging the cache line if not needed */
-	if (ra->mmap_miss < MMAP_LOTSAMISS * 10)
-		ra->mmap_miss++;
+	mmap_miss = READ_ONCE(ra->mmap_miss);
+	if (mmap_miss < MMAP_LOTSAMISS * 10)
+		WRITE_ONCE(ra->mmap_miss, ++mmap_miss);
 
 	/*
 	 * Do we miss much more than hit in this file? If so,
 	 * stop bothering with read-ahead. It will only hurt.
 	 */
-	if (ra->mmap_miss > MMAP_LOTSAMISS)
+	if (mmap_miss > MMAP_LOTSAMISS)
 		return fpin;
 
 	/*
@@ -2420,13 +2422,15 @@ static struct file *do_async_mmap_readahead(struct vm_fault *vmf,
 	struct file_ra_state *ra = &file->f_ra;
 	struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
 	struct file *fpin = NULL;
+	unsigned int mmap_miss;
 	pgoff_t offset = vmf->pgoff;
 
 	/* If we don't want any read-ahead, don't bother */
 	if (vmf->vma->vm_flags & VM_RAND_READ || !ra->ra_pages)
 		return fpin;
-	if (ra->mmap_miss > 0)
-		ra->mmap_miss--;
+	mmap_miss = READ_ONCE(ra->mmap_miss);
+	if (mmap_miss)
+		WRITE_ONCE(ra->mmap_miss, --mmap_miss);
 	if (PageReadahead(page)) {
 		fpin = maybe_unlock_mmap_for_io(vmf, fpin);
 		page_cache_async_readahead(mapping, ra, file,
@@ -2593,6 +2597,7 @@ void filemap_map_pages(struct vm_fault *vmf,
 	unsigned long max_idx;
 	XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, start_pgoff);
 	struct page *page;
+	unsigned int mmap_miss = READ_ONCE(file->f_ra.mmap_miss);
 
 	rcu_read_lock();
 	xas_for_each(&xas, page, end_pgoff) {
@@ -2629,8 +2634,8 @@ void filemap_map_pages(struct vm_fault *vmf,
 		if (page->index >= max_idx)
 			goto unlock;
 
-		if (file->f_ra.mmap_miss > 0)
-			file->f_ra.mmap_miss--;
+		if (mmap_miss > 0)
+			mmap_miss--;
 
 		vmf->address += (xas.xa_index - last_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
 		if (vmf->pte)
@@ -2650,6 +2655,7 @@ next:
 			break;
 	}
 	rcu_read_unlock();
+	WRITE_ONCE(file->f_ra.mmap_miss, mmap_miss);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_map_pages);
 
diff --git a/mm/frontswap.c b/mm/frontswap.c
index bfa3a339253e..5c8c66bbedde 100644
--- a/mm/frontswap.c
+++ b/mm/frontswap.c
@@ -61,16 +61,16 @@ static u64 frontswap_failed_stores;
 static u64 frontswap_invalidates;
 
 static inline void inc_frontswap_loads(void) {
-	frontswap_loads++;
+	data_race(frontswap_loads++);
 }
 static inline void inc_frontswap_succ_stores(void) {
-	frontswap_succ_stores++;
+	data_race(frontswap_succ_stores++);
 }
 static inline void inc_frontswap_failed_stores(void) {
-	frontswap_failed_stores++;
+	data_race(frontswap_failed_stores++);
 }
 static inline void inc_frontswap_invalidates(void) {
-	frontswap_invalidates++;
+	data_race(frontswap_invalidates++);
 }
 #else
 static inline void inc_frontswap_loads(void) { }
diff --git a/mm/kmemleak.c b/mm/kmemleak.c
index e362dc3d2028..5e252d91eb14 100644
--- a/mm/kmemleak.c
+++ b/mm/kmemleak.c
@@ -1169,8 +1169,10 @@ static bool update_checksum(struct kmemleak_object *object)
 	u32 old_csum = object->checksum;
 
 	kasan_disable_current();
+	kcsan_disable_current();
 	object->checksum = crc32(0, (void *)object->pointer, object->size);
 	kasan_enable_current();
+	kcsan_enable_current();
 
 	return object->checksum != old_csum;
 }
diff --git a/mm/list_lru.c b/mm/list_lru.c
index 9222910ab1cb..dbff67afe197 100644
--- a/mm/list_lru.c
+++ b/mm/list_lru.c
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ unsigned long list_lru_count_one(struct list_lru *lru,
 
 	rcu_read_lock();
 	l = list_lru_from_memcg_idx(nlru, memcg_cache_id(memcg));
-	count = l->nr_items;
+	count = READ_ONCE(l->nr_items);
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 
 	return count;
diff --git a/mm/madvise.c b/mm/madvise.c
index 8cbd8c1bfe15..d7f4f1dc6076 100644
--- a/mm/madvise.c
+++ b/mm/madvise.c
@@ -17,17 +17,20 @@
 #include <linux/falloc.h>
 #include <linux/fadvise.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
 #include <linux/ksm.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/file.h>
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
+#include <linux/compat.h>
 #include <linux/pagewalk.h>
 #include <linux/swap.h>
 #include <linux/swapops.h>
 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+#include <linux/uio.h>
 
 #include <asm/tlb.h>
 
@@ -36,6 +39,7 @@
 struct madvise_walk_private {
 	struct mmu_gather *tlb;
 	bool pageout;
+	struct task_struct *target_task;
 };
 
 /*
@@ -255,6 +259,7 @@ static long madvise_willneed(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 			     struct vm_area_struct **prev,
 			     unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 {
+	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
 	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
 	loff_t offset;
 
@@ -289,12 +294,12 @@ static long madvise_willneed(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	 */
 	*prev = NULL;	/* tell sys_madvise we drop mmap_sem */
 	get_file(file);
-	up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 	offset = (loff_t)(start - vma->vm_start)
 			+ ((loff_t)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT);
 	vfs_fadvise(file, offset, end - start, POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED);
 	fput(file);
-	down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -315,6 +320,10 @@ static int madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd,
 	if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
 		return -EINTR;
 
+	if (private->target_task &&
+			fatal_signal_pending(private->target_task))
+		return -EINTR;
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
 	if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) {
 		pmd_t orig_pmd;
@@ -476,12 +485,14 @@ static const struct mm_walk_ops cold_walk_ops = {
 };
 
 static void madvise_cold_page_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
+			     struct task_struct *task,
 			     struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 			     unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
 {
 	struct madvise_walk_private walk_private = {
 		.pageout = false,
 		.tlb = tlb,
+		.target_task = task,
 	};
 
 	tlb_start_vma(tlb, vma);
@@ -489,7 +500,8 @@ static void madvise_cold_page_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
 	tlb_end_vma(tlb, vma);
 }
 
-static long madvise_cold(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+static long madvise_cold(struct task_struct *task,
+			struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 			struct vm_area_struct **prev,
 			unsigned long start_addr, unsigned long end_addr)
 {
@@ -502,19 +514,21 @@ static long madvise_cold(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 
 	lru_add_drain();
 	tlb_gather_mmu(&tlb, mm, start_addr, end_addr);
-	madvise_cold_page_range(&tlb, vma, start_addr, end_addr);
+	madvise_cold_page_range(&tlb, task, vma, start_addr, end_addr);
 	tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb, start_addr, end_addr);
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static void madvise_pageout_page_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
+			     struct task_struct *task,
 			     struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 			     unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
 {
 	struct madvise_walk_private walk_private = {
 		.pageout = true,
 		.tlb = tlb,
+		.target_task = task,
 	};
 
 	tlb_start_vma(tlb, vma);
@@ -538,7 +552,8 @@ static inline bool can_do_pageout(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 		inode_permission(file_inode(vma->vm_file), MAY_WRITE) == 0;
 }
 
-static long madvise_pageout(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+static long madvise_pageout(struct task_struct *task,
+			struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 			struct vm_area_struct **prev,
 			unsigned long start_addr, unsigned long end_addr)
 {
@@ -554,7 +569,7 @@ static long madvise_pageout(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 
 	lru_add_drain();
 	tlb_gather_mmu(&tlb, mm, start_addr, end_addr);
-	madvise_pageout_page_range(&tlb, vma, start_addr, end_addr);
+	madvise_pageout_page_range(&tlb, task, vma, start_addr, end_addr);
 	tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb, start_addr, end_addr);
 
 	return 0;
@@ -683,7 +698,6 @@ out:
 	if (nr_swap) {
 		if (current->mm == mm)
 			sync_mm_rss(mm);
-
 		add_mm_counter(mm, MM_SWAPENTS, nr_swap);
 	}
 	arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
@@ -763,6 +777,8 @@ static long madvise_dontneed_free(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 				  unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
 				  int behavior)
 {
+	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
+
 	*prev = vma;
 	if (!can_madv_lru_vma(vma))
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -770,8 +786,8 @@ static long madvise_dontneed_free(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	if (!userfaultfd_remove(vma, start, end)) {
 		*prev = NULL; /* mmap_sem has been dropped, prev is stale */
 
-		down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
-		vma = find_vma(current->mm, start);
+		down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+		vma = find_vma(mm, start);
 		if (!vma)
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		if (start < vma->vm_start) {
@@ -825,6 +841,7 @@ static long madvise_remove(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	loff_t offset;
 	int error;
 	struct file *f;
+	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
 
 	*prev = NULL;	/* tell sys_madvise we drop mmap_sem */
 
@@ -852,13 +869,13 @@ static long madvise_remove(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	get_file(f);
 	if (userfaultfd_remove(vma, start, end)) {
 		/* mmap_sem was not released by userfaultfd_remove() */
-		up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+		up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 	}
 	error = vfs_fallocate(f,
 				FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE,
 				offset, end - start);
 	fput(f);
-	down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 	return error;
 }
 
@@ -932,7 +949,8 @@ static int madvise_inject_error(int behavior,
 #endif
 
 static long
-madvise_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **prev,
+madvise_vma(struct task_struct *task, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		struct vm_area_struct **prev,
 		unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int behavior)
 {
 	switch (behavior) {
@@ -941,9 +959,9 @@ madvise_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **prev,
 	case MADV_WILLNEED:
 		return madvise_willneed(vma, prev, start, end);
 	case MADV_COLD:
-		return madvise_cold(vma, prev, start, end);
+		return madvise_cold(task, vma, prev, start, end);
 	case MADV_PAGEOUT:
-		return madvise_pageout(vma, prev, start, end);
+		return madvise_pageout(task, vma, prev, start, end);
 	case MADV_FREE:
 	case MADV_DONTNEED:
 		return madvise_dontneed_free(vma, prev, start, end, behavior);
@@ -990,6 +1008,22 @@ madvise_behavior_valid(int behavior)
 	}
 }
 
+static bool
+process_madvise_behavior_valid(int behavior)
+{
+	switch (behavior) {
+	case MADV_COLD:
+	case MADV_PAGEOUT:
+#ifdef CONFIG_KSM
+	case MADV_MERGEABLE:
+	case MADV_UNMERGEABLE:
+#endif
+		return true;
+	default:
+		return false;
+	}
+}
+
 /*
  * The madvise(2) system call.
  *
@@ -1037,6 +1071,11 @@ madvise_behavior_valid(int behavior)
  *  MADV_DONTDUMP - the application wants to prevent pages in the given range
  *		from being included in its core dump.
  *  MADV_DODUMP - cancel MADV_DONTDUMP: no longer exclude from core dump.
+ *  MADV_COLD - the application is not expected to use this memory soon,
+ *		deactivate pages in this range so that they can be reclaimed
+ *		easily if memory pressure hanppens.
+ *  MADV_PAGEOUT - the application is not expected to use this memory soon,
+ *		page out the pages in this range immediately.
  *
  * return values:
  *  zero    - success
@@ -1051,7 +1090,8 @@ madvise_behavior_valid(int behavior)
  *  -EBADF  - map exists, but area maps something that isn't a file.
  *  -EAGAIN - a kernel resource was temporarily unavailable.
  */
-int do_madvise(unsigned long start, size_t len_in, int behavior)
+int do_madvise(struct task_struct *target_task, struct mm_struct *mm,
+		unsigned long start, size_t len_in, int behavior)
 {
 	unsigned long end, tmp;
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev;
@@ -1089,7 +1129,7 @@ int do_madvise(unsigned long start, size_t len_in, int behavior)
 
 	write = madvise_need_mmap_write(behavior);
 	if (write) {
-		if (down_write_killable(&current->mm->mmap_sem))
+		if (down_write_killable(&mm->mmap_sem))
 			return -EINTR;
 
 		/*
@@ -1104,12 +1144,12 @@ int do_madvise(unsigned long start, size_t len_in, int behavior)
 		 * but for now we have the mmget_still_valid()
 		 * model.
 		 */
-		if (!mmget_still_valid(current->mm)) {
-			up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+		if (!mmget_still_valid(mm)) {
+			up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
 			return -EINTR;
 		}
 	} else {
-		down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+		down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -1117,7 +1157,7 @@ int do_madvise(unsigned long start, size_t len_in, int behavior)
 	 * ranges, just ignore them, but return -ENOMEM at the end.
 	 * - different from the way of handling in mlock etc.
 	 */
-	vma = find_vma_prev(current->mm, start, &prev);
+	vma = find_vma_prev(mm, start, &prev);
 	if (vma && start > vma->vm_start)
 		prev = vma;
 
@@ -1142,7 +1182,8 @@ int do_madvise(unsigned long start, size_t len_in, int behavior)
 			tmp = end;
 
 		/* Here vma->vm_start <= start < tmp <= (end|vma->vm_end). */
-		error = madvise_vma(vma, &prev, start, tmp, behavior);
+		error = madvise_vma(target_task, vma, &prev,
+					start, tmp, behavior);
 		if (error)
 			goto out;
 		start = tmp;
@@ -1154,19 +1195,141 @@ int do_madvise(unsigned long start, size_t len_in, int behavior)
 		if (prev)
 			vma = prev->vm_next;
 		else	/* madvise_remove dropped mmap_sem */
-			vma = find_vma(current->mm, start);
+			vma = find_vma(mm, start);
 	}
 out:
 	blk_finish_plug(&plug);
 	if (write)
-		up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+		up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
 	else
-		up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+		up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 
 	return error;
 }
 
 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(madvise, unsigned long, start, size_t, len_in, int, behavior)
 {
-	return do_madvise(start, len_in, behavior);
+	return do_madvise(current, current->mm, start, len_in, behavior);
 }
+
+static int process_madvise_vec(struct task_struct *target_task,
+		struct mm_struct *mm, struct iov_iter *iter, int behavior)
+{
+	struct iovec iovec;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	while (iov_iter_count(iter)) {
+		iovec = iov_iter_iovec(iter);
+		ret = do_madvise(target_task, mm, (unsigned long)iovec.iov_base,
+					iovec.iov_len, behavior);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			break;
+		iov_iter_advance(iter, iovec.iov_len);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t do_process_madvise(int which, pid_t upid, struct iov_iter *iter,
+				       int behavior, unsigned long flags)
+{
+	ssize_t ret;
+	struct pid *pid;
+	struct task_struct *task;
+	struct mm_struct *mm;
+	size_t total_len = iov_iter_count(iter);
+
+	if (flags != 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	switch (which) {
+	case P_PID:
+		if (upid <= 0)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		pid = find_get_pid(upid);
+		if (!pid)
+			return -ESRCH;
+		break;
+	case P_PIDFD:
+		if (upid < 0)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		pid = pidfd_get_pid(upid);
+		if (IS_ERR(pid))
+			return PTR_ERR(pid);
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	task = get_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
+	if (!task) {
+		ret = -ESRCH;
+		goto put_pid;
+	}
+
+	if (task->mm != current->mm &&
+			!process_madvise_behavior_valid(behavior)) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto release_task;
+	}
+
+	mm = mm_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_FSCREDS);
+	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mm)) {
+		ret = IS_ERR(mm) ? PTR_ERR(mm) : -ESRCH;
+		goto release_task;
+	}
+
+	ret = process_madvise_vec(task, mm, iter, behavior);
+	if (ret >= 0)
+		ret = total_len - iov_iter_count(iter);
+
+	mmput(mm);
+release_task:
+	put_task_struct(task);
+put_pid:
+	put_pid(pid);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+SYSCALL_DEFINE6(process_madvise, int, which, pid_t, upid,
+		const struct iovec __user *, vec, unsigned long, vlen,
+		int, behavior, unsigned long, flags)
+{
+	ssize_t ret;
+	struct iovec iovstack[UIO_FASTIOV];
+	struct iovec *iov = iovstack;
+	struct iov_iter iter;
+
+	ret = import_iovec(READ, vec, vlen, ARRAY_SIZE(iovstack), &iov, &iter);
+	if (ret >= 0) {
+		ret = do_process_madvise(which, upid, &iter, behavior, flags);
+		kfree(iov);
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE6(process_madvise, compat_int_t, which,
+			compat_pid_t, upid,
+			const struct compat_iovec __user *, vec,
+			compat_ulong_t, vlen,
+			compat_int_t, behavior,
+			compat_ulong_t, flags)
+
+{
+	ssize_t ret;
+	struct iovec iovstack[UIO_FASTIOV];
+	struct iovec *iov = iovstack;
+	struct iov_iter iter;
+
+	ret = compat_import_iovec(READ, vec, vlen, ARRAY_SIZE(iovstack),
+				&iov, &iter);
+	if (ret >= 0) {
+		ret = do_process_madvise(which, upid, &iter, behavior, flags);
+		kfree(iov);
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index 0ef318c39e38..0ad29c7274de 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -3123,8 +3123,8 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 	if (!page) {
 		struct swap_info_struct *si = swp_swap_info(entry);
 
-		if (si->flags & SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO &&
-				__swap_count(entry) == 1) {
+		if (data_race(si->flags & SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO) &&
+		    __swap_count(entry) == 1) {
 			/* skip swapcache */
 			page = alloc_page_vma(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, vma,
 							vmf->address);
diff --git a/mm/mempool.c b/mm/mempool.c
index 85efab3da720..79bff63ecf27 100644
--- a/mm/mempool.c
+++ b/mm/mempool.c
@@ -489,7 +489,7 @@ void mempool_free(void *element, mempool_t *pool)
 	 * ensures that there will be frees which return elements to the
 	 * pool waking up the waiters.
 	 */
-	if (unlikely(pool->curr_nr < pool->min_nr)) {
+	if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(pool->curr_nr) < pool->min_nr)) {
 		spin_lock_irqsave(&pool->lock, flags);
 		if (likely(pool->curr_nr < pool->min_nr)) {
 			add_element(pool, element);
diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c
index 82c381fd8daa..fae283e3c6fa 100644
--- a/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/mm/mmap.c
@@ -62,6 +62,14 @@
 #define arch_mmap_check(addr, len, flags)	(0)
 #endif
 
+#ifndef arch_get_mmap_end
+#define arch_get_mmap_end(addr)	(TASK_SIZE)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef arch_get_mmap_base
+#define arch_get_mmap_base(addr, base) (base)
+#endif
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS
 const int mmap_rnd_bits_min = CONFIG_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN;
 const int mmap_rnd_bits_max = CONFIG_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX;
@@ -1369,6 +1377,7 @@ unsigned long do_mmap(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
 			unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long *populate,
 			struct list_head *uf)
 {
+	const unsigned long mmap_end = arch_get_mmap_end(addr);
 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
 	int pkey = 0;
 
@@ -1391,8 +1400,12 @@ unsigned long do_mmap(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
 	if (flags & MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE)
 		flags |= MAP_FIXED;
 
-	if (!(flags & MAP_FIXED))
+	if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
+		if ((addr < mmap_min_addr) || (addr > mmap_end))
+			return -ENOMEM;
+	} else {
 		addr = round_hint_to_min(addr);
+	}
 
 	/* Careful about overflows.. */
 	len = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
@@ -2089,14 +2102,6 @@ unsigned long vm_unmapped_area(struct vm_unmapped_area_info *info)
 	return addr;
 }
 
-#ifndef arch_get_mmap_end
-#define arch_get_mmap_end(addr)	(TASK_SIZE)
-#endif
-
-#ifndef arch_get_mmap_base
-#define arch_get_mmap_base(addr, base) (base)
-#endif
-
 /* Get an address range which is currently unmapped.
  * For shmat() with addr=0.
  *
@@ -2208,12 +2213,13 @@ get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
 	unsigned long (*get_area)(struct file *, unsigned long,
 				  unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
 
+	const unsigned long mmap_end = arch_get_mmap_end(addr);
 	unsigned long error = arch_mmap_check(addr, len, flags);
 	if (error)
 		return error;
 
 	/* Careful about overflows.. */
-	if (len > TASK_SIZE)
+	if (len > mmap_end - mmap_min_addr)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	get_area = current->mm->get_unmapped_area;
@@ -2234,7 +2240,7 @@ get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr))
 		return addr;
 
-	if (addr > TASK_SIZE - len)
+	if ((addr < mmap_min_addr) || (addr > mmap_end - len))
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	if (offset_in_page(addr))
 		return -EINVAL;
diff --git a/mm/mmu_context.c b/mm/mmu_context.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 3e612ae748e9..000000000000
--- a/mm/mmu_context.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,64 +0,0 @@
-/* Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
- *
- * See ../COPYING for licensing terms.
- */
-
-#include <linux/mm.h>
-#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
-#include <linux/sched/task.h>
-#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
-#include <linux/export.h>
-
-#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
-
-/*
- * use_mm
- *	Makes the calling kernel thread take on the specified
- *	mm context.
- *	(Note: this routine is intended to be called only
- *	from a kernel thread context)
- */
-void use_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
-{
-	struct mm_struct *active_mm;
-	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
-
-	task_lock(tsk);
-	active_mm = tsk->active_mm;
-	if (active_mm != mm) {
-		mmgrab(mm);
-		tsk->active_mm = mm;
-	}
-	tsk->mm = mm;
-	switch_mm(active_mm, mm, tsk);
-	task_unlock(tsk);
-#ifdef finish_arch_post_lock_switch
-	finish_arch_post_lock_switch();
-#endif
-
-	if (active_mm != mm)
-		mmdrop(active_mm);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(use_mm);
-
-/*
- * unuse_mm
- *	Reverses the effect of use_mm, i.e. releases the
- *	specified mm context which was earlier taken on
- *	by the calling kernel thread
- *	(Note: this routine is intended to be called only
- *	from a kernel thread context)
- */
-void unuse_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
-{
-	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
-
-	task_lock(tsk);
-	sync_mm_rss(mm);
-	tsk->mm = NULL;
-	/* active_mm is still 'mm' */
-	enter_lazy_tlb(mm, tsk);
-	task_unlock(tsk);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unuse_mm);
diff --git a/mm/oom_kill.c b/mm/oom_kill.c
index 4daedf7b91f6..463b3d74a64a 100644
--- a/mm/oom_kill.c
+++ b/mm/oom_kill.c
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ static bool oom_cpuset_eligible(struct task_struct *tsk, struct oom_control *oc)
 
 /*
  * The process p may have detached its own ->mm while exiting or through
- * use_mm(), but one or more of its subthreads may still have a valid
+ * kthread_use_mm(), but one or more of its subthreads may still have a valid
  * pointer.  Return p, or any of its subthreads with a valid ->mm, with
  * task_lock() held.
  */
@@ -919,8 +919,8 @@ static void __oom_kill_process(struct task_struct *victim, const char *message)
 			continue;
 		}
 		/*
-		 * No use_mm() user needs to read from the userspace so we are
-		 * ok to reap it.
+		 * No kthead_use_mm() user needs to read from the userspace so
+		 * we are ok to reap it.
 		 */
 		if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
 			continue;
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 54986a00f0d1..4c5a5630c769 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -5527,15 +5527,6 @@ static int __parse_numa_zonelist_order(char *s)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static __init int setup_numa_zonelist_order(char *s)
-{
-	if (!s)
-		return 0;
-
-	return __parse_numa_zonelist_order(s);
-}
-early_param("numa_zonelist_order", setup_numa_zonelist_order);
-
 char numa_zonelist_order[] = "Node";
 
 /*
diff --git a/mm/page_counter.c b/mm/page_counter.c
index c56db2d5e159..e3a205275a0b 100644
--- a/mm/page_counter.c
+++ b/mm/page_counter.c
@@ -77,8 +77,8 @@ void page_counter_charge(struct page_counter *counter, unsigned long nr_pages)
 		 * This is indeed racy, but we can live with some
 		 * inaccuracy in the watermark.
 		 */
-		if (new > c->watermark)
-			c->watermark = new;
+		if (new > READ_ONCE(c->watermark))
+			WRITE_ONCE(c->watermark, new);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -119,9 +119,10 @@ bool page_counter_try_charge(struct page_counter *counter,
 			propagate_protected_usage(counter, new);
 			/*
 			 * This is racy, but we can live with some
-			 * inaccuracy in the failcnt.
+			 * inaccuracy in the failcnt which is only used
+			 * to report stats.
 			 */
-			c->failcnt++;
+			data_race(c->failcnt++);
 			*fail = c;
 			goto failed;
 		}
@@ -130,8 +131,8 @@ bool page_counter_try_charge(struct page_counter *counter,
 		 * Just like with failcnt, we can live with some
 		 * inaccuracy in the watermark.
 		 */
-		if (new > c->watermark)
-			c->watermark = new;
+		if (new > READ_ONCE(c->watermark))
+			WRITE_ONCE(c->watermark, new);
 	}
 	return true;
 
diff --git a/mm/page_io.c b/mm/page_io.c
index 76965be1d40e..26935db0676c 100644
--- a/mm/page_io.c
+++ b/mm/page_io.c
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ static void swap_slot_free_notify(struct page *page)
 		return;
 
 	sis = page_swap_info(page);
-	if (!(sis->flags & SWP_BLKDEV))
+	if (data_race(!(sis->flags & SWP_BLKDEV)))
 		return;
 
 	/*
@@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ int __swap_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc,
 	struct swap_info_struct *sis = page_swap_info(page);
 
 	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageSwapCache(page), page);
-	if (sis->flags & SWP_FS) {
+	if (data_race(sis->flags & SWP_FS)) {
 		struct kiocb kiocb;
 		struct file *swap_file = sis->swap_file;
 		struct address_space *mapping = swap_file->f_mapping;
@@ -377,7 +377,7 @@ int swap_readpage(struct page *page, bool synchronous)
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	if (sis->flags & SWP_FS) {
+	if (data_race(sis->flags & SWP_FS)) {
 		struct file *swap_file = sis->swap_file;
 		struct address_space *mapping = swap_file->f_mapping;
 
@@ -439,7 +439,7 @@ int swap_set_page_dirty(struct page *page)
 {
 	struct swap_info_struct *sis = page_swap_info(page);
 
-	if (sis->flags & SWP_FS) {
+	if (data_race(sis->flags & SWP_FS)) {
 		struct address_space *mapping = sis->swap_file->f_mapping;
 
 		VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageSwapCache(page), page);
diff --git a/mm/rmap.c b/mm/rmap.c
index f79a206b271a..2126fd4a254b 100644
--- a/mm/rmap.c
+++ b/mm/rmap.c
@@ -672,7 +672,7 @@ static bool should_defer_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, enum ttu_flags flags)
  */
 void flush_tlb_batched_pending(struct mm_struct *mm)
 {
-	if (mm->tlb_flush_batched) {
+	if (data_race(mm->tlb_flush_batched)) {
 		flush_tlb_mm(mm);
 
 		/*
diff --git a/mm/swap.c b/mm/swap.c
index bf9a79fed62d..a37bd7b202ac 100644
--- a/mm/swap.c
+++ b/mm/swap.c
@@ -599,7 +599,8 @@ void lru_add_drain_cpu(int cpu)
 		__pagevec_lru_add(pvec);
 
 	pvec = &per_cpu(lru_rotate_pvecs, cpu);
-	if (pagevec_count(pvec)) {
+	/* Disabling interrupts below acts as a compiler barrier. */
+	if (data_race(pagevec_count(pvec))) {
 		unsigned long flags;
 
 		/* No harm done if a racing interrupt already did this */
@@ -744,7 +745,7 @@ void lru_add_drain_all(void)
 		struct work_struct *work = &per_cpu(lru_add_drain_work, cpu);
 
 		if (pagevec_count(&per_cpu(lru_add_pvec, cpu)) ||
-		    pagevec_count(&per_cpu(lru_rotate_pvecs, cpu)) ||
+		    data_race(pagevec_count(&per_cpu(lru_rotate_pvecs, cpu))) ||
 		    pagevec_count(&per_cpu(lru_deactivate_file_pvecs, cpu)) ||
 		    pagevec_count(&per_cpu(lru_deactivate_pvecs, cpu)) ||
 		    pagevec_count(&per_cpu(lru_lazyfree_pvecs, cpu)) ||
diff --git a/mm/swap_state.c b/mm/swap_state.c
index 8238954ae781..558e224138d1 100644
--- a/mm/swap_state.c
+++ b/mm/swap_state.c
@@ -58,8 +58,8 @@ static bool enable_vma_readahead __read_mostly = true;
 #define GET_SWAP_RA_VAL(vma)					\
 	(atomic_long_read(&(vma)->swap_readahead_info) ? : 4)
 
-#define INC_CACHE_INFO(x)	do { swap_cache_info.x++; } while (0)
-#define ADD_CACHE_INFO(x, nr)	do { swap_cache_info.x += (nr); } while (0)
+#define INC_CACHE_INFO(x)	data_race(swap_cache_info.x++)
+#define ADD_CACHE_INFO(x, nr)	data_race(swap_cache_info.x += (nr))
 
 static struct {
 	unsigned long add_total;
diff --git a/mm/swapfile.c b/mm/swapfile.c
index b365cbe99cc3..afd8999071f0 100644
--- a/mm/swapfile.c
+++ b/mm/swapfile.c
@@ -671,7 +671,7 @@ static void swap_range_alloc(struct swap_info_struct *si, unsigned long offset,
 	if (offset == si->lowest_bit)
 		si->lowest_bit += nr_entries;
 	if (end == si->highest_bit)
-		si->highest_bit -= nr_entries;
+		WRITE_ONCE(si->highest_bit, si->highest_bit - nr_entries);
 	si->inuse_pages += nr_entries;
 	if (si->inuse_pages == si->pages) {
 		si->lowest_bit = si->max;
@@ -703,7 +703,7 @@ static void swap_range_free(struct swap_info_struct *si, unsigned long offset,
 	if (end > si->highest_bit) {
 		bool was_full = !si->highest_bit;
 
-		si->highest_bit = end;
+		WRITE_ONCE(si->highest_bit, end);
 		if (was_full && (si->flags & SWP_WRITEOK))
 			add_to_avail_list(si);
 	}
@@ -830,7 +830,7 @@ checks:
 		else
 			goto done;
 	}
-	si->swap_map[offset] = usage;
+	WRITE_ONCE(si->swap_map[offset], usage);
 	inc_cluster_info_page(si, si->cluster_info, offset);
 	unlock_cluster(ci);
 
@@ -889,12 +889,13 @@ done:
 
 scan:
 	spin_unlock(&si->lock);
-	while (++offset <= si->highest_bit) {
-		if (!si->swap_map[offset]) {
+	while (++offset <= READ_ONCE(si->highest_bit)) {
+		if (data_race(!si->swap_map[offset])) {
 			spin_lock(&si->lock);
 			goto checks;
 		}
-		if (vm_swap_full() && si->swap_map[offset] == SWAP_HAS_CACHE) {
+		if (vm_swap_full() &&
+		    READ_ONCE(si->swap_map[offset]) == SWAP_HAS_CACHE) {
 			spin_lock(&si->lock);
 			goto checks;
 		}
@@ -906,11 +907,12 @@ scan:
 	}
 	offset = si->lowest_bit;
 	while (offset < scan_base) {
-		if (!si->swap_map[offset]) {
+		if (data_race(!si->swap_map[offset])) {
 			spin_lock(&si->lock);
 			goto checks;
 		}
-		if (vm_swap_full() && si->swap_map[offset] == SWAP_HAS_CACHE) {
+		if (vm_swap_full() &&
+		    READ_ONCE(si->swap_map[offset]) == SWAP_HAS_CACHE) {
 			spin_lock(&si->lock);
 			goto checks;
 		}
@@ -1109,7 +1111,7 @@ static struct swap_info_struct *__swap_info_get(swp_entry_t entry)
 	p = swp_swap_info(entry);
 	if (!p)
 		goto bad_nofile;
-	if (!(p->flags & SWP_USED))
+	if (data_race(!(p->flags & SWP_USED)))
 		goto bad_device;
 	offset = swp_offset(entry);
 	if (offset >= p->max)
@@ -1135,7 +1137,7 @@ static struct swap_info_struct *_swap_info_get(swp_entry_t entry)
 	p = __swap_info_get(entry);
 	if (!p)
 		goto out;
-	if (!p->swap_map[swp_offset(entry)])
+	if (data_race(!p->swap_map[swp_offset(entry)]))
 		goto bad_free;
 	return p;
 
@@ -1204,7 +1206,10 @@ static unsigned char __swap_entry_free_locked(struct swap_info_struct *p,
 	}
 
 	usage = count | has_cache;
-	p->swap_map[offset] = usage ? : SWAP_HAS_CACHE;
+	if (usage)
+		WRITE_ONCE(p->swap_map[offset], usage);
+	else
+		WRITE_ONCE(p->swap_map[offset], SWAP_HAS_CACHE);
 
 	return usage;
 }
@@ -1256,7 +1261,7 @@ struct swap_info_struct *get_swap_device(swp_entry_t entry)
 		goto bad_nofile;
 
 	rcu_read_lock();
-	if (!(si->flags & SWP_VALID))
+	if (data_race(!(si->flags & SWP_VALID)))
 		goto unlock_out;
 	offset = swp_offset(entry);
 	if (offset >= si->max)
@@ -3438,7 +3443,7 @@ static int __swap_duplicate(swp_entry_t entry, unsigned char usage)
 	} else
 		err = -ENOENT;			/* unused swap entry */
 
-	p->swap_map[offset] = count | has_cache;
+	WRITE_ONCE(p->swap_map[offset], count | has_cache);
 
 unlock_out:
 	unlock_cluster_or_swap_info(p, ci);
diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c
index 41b47d8cae09..e789461478de 100644
--- a/mm/util.c
+++ b/mm/util.c
@@ -796,8 +796,12 @@ int __vm_enough_memory(struct mm_struct *mm, long pages, int cap_sys_admin)
 {
 	long allowed;
 
-	VM_WARN_ONCE(percpu_counter_read(&vm_committed_as) <
-			-(s64)vm_committed_as_batch * num_online_cpus(),
+	/*
+	 * A transient decrease in the value is unlikely, so no need
+	 * READ_ONCE() for vm_committed_as.count.
+	 */
+	VM_WARN_ONCE(data_race(percpu_counter_read(&vm_committed_as) <
+			-(s64)vm_committed_as_batch * num_online_cpus()),
 			"memory commitment underflow");
 
 	vm_acct_memory(pages);
diff --git a/mm/vmacache.c b/mm/vmacache.c
index cdc32a3b02fa..ceedbab82106 100644
--- a/mm/vmacache.c
+++ b/mm/vmacache.c
@@ -25,8 +25,8 @@
  * task's vmacache pertains to a different mm (ie, its own).  There is
  * nothing we can do here.
  *
- * Also handle the case where a kernel thread has adopted this mm via use_mm().
- * That kernel thread's vmacache is not applicable to this mm.
+ * Also handle the case where a kernel thread has adopted this mm via
+ * kthread_use_mm(). That kernel thread's vmacache is not applicable to this mm.
  */
 static inline bool vmacache_valid_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
 {
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp.c b/net/ipv4/tcp.c
index 8c1250103959..e2939ce39025 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp.c
@@ -1734,14 +1734,48 @@ int tcp_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_mmap);
 
+static int tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+					struct page **pages,
+					unsigned long pages_to_map,
+					unsigned long *insert_addr,
+					u32 *length_with_pending,
+					u32 *seq,
+					struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc)
+{
+	unsigned long pages_remaining = pages_to_map;
+	int bytes_mapped;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = vm_insert_pages(vma, *insert_addr, pages, &pages_remaining);
+	bytes_mapped = PAGE_SIZE * (pages_to_map - pages_remaining);
+	/* Even if vm_insert_pages fails, it may have partially succeeded in
+	 * mapping (some but not all of the pages).
+	 */
+	*seq += bytes_mapped;
+	*insert_addr += bytes_mapped;
+	if (ret) {
+		/* But if vm_insert_pages did fail, we have to unroll some state
+		 * we speculatively touched before.
+		 */
+		const int bytes_not_mapped = PAGE_SIZE * pages_remaining;
+		*length_with_pending -= bytes_not_mapped;
+		zc->recv_skip_hint += bytes_not_mapped;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static int tcp_zerocopy_receive(struct sock *sk,
 				struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc)
 {
 	unsigned long address = (unsigned long)zc->address;
 	u32 length = 0, seq, offset, zap_len;
+	#define PAGE_BATCH_SIZE 8
+	struct page *pages[PAGE_BATCH_SIZE];
 	const skb_frag_t *frags = NULL;
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
+	unsigned long pg_idx = 0;
+	unsigned long curr_addr;
 	struct tcp_sock *tp;
 	int inq;
 	int ret;
@@ -1754,6 +1788,8 @@ static int tcp_zerocopy_receive(struct sock *sk,
 
 	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
 
+	tp = tcp_sk(sk);
+
 	down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
 
 	ret = -EINVAL;
@@ -1762,7 +1798,6 @@ static int tcp_zerocopy_receive(struct sock *sk,
 		goto out;
 	zc->length = min_t(unsigned long, zc->length, vma->vm_end - address);
 
-	tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 	seq = tp->copied_seq;
 	inq = tcp_inq(sk);
 	zc->length = min_t(u32, zc->length, inq);
@@ -1774,8 +1809,20 @@ static int tcp_zerocopy_receive(struct sock *sk,
 		zc->recv_skip_hint = zc->length;
 	}
 	ret = 0;
+	curr_addr = address;
 	while (length + PAGE_SIZE <= zc->length) {
 		if (zc->recv_skip_hint < PAGE_SIZE) {
+			/* If we're here, finish the current batch. */
+			if (pg_idx) {
+				ret = tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch(vma, pages,
+								   pg_idx,
+								   &curr_addr,
+								   &length,
+								   &seq, zc);
+				if (ret)
+					goto out;
+				pg_idx = 0;
+			}
 			if (skb) {
 				if (zc->recv_skip_hint > 0)
 					break;
@@ -1784,7 +1831,6 @@ static int tcp_zerocopy_receive(struct sock *sk,
 			} else {
 				skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
 			}
-
 			zc->recv_skip_hint = skb->len - offset;
 			offset -= skb_headlen(skb);
 			if ((int)offset < 0 || skb_has_frag_list(skb))
@@ -1808,14 +1854,24 @@ static int tcp_zerocopy_receive(struct sock *sk,
 			zc->recv_skip_hint -= remaining;
 			break;
 		}
-		ret = vm_insert_page(vma, address + length,
-				     skb_frag_page(frags));
-		if (ret)
-			break;
+		pages[pg_idx] = skb_frag_page(frags);
+		pg_idx++;
 		length += PAGE_SIZE;
-		seq += PAGE_SIZE;
 		zc->recv_skip_hint -= PAGE_SIZE;
 		frags++;
+		if (pg_idx == PAGE_BATCH_SIZE) {
+			ret = tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch(vma, pages, pg_idx,
+							   &curr_addr, &length,
+							   &seq, zc);
+			if (ret)
+				goto out;
+			pg_idx = 0;
+		}
+	}
+	if (pg_idx) {
+		ret = tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch(vma, pages, pg_idx,
+						   &curr_addr, &length, &seq,
+						   zc);
 	}
 out:
 	up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/kallsyms.h b/tools/include/linux/kallsyms.h
index 89ca6fe257cc..efb6c3f5f2a9 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/kallsyms.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/kallsyms.h
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ static inline const char *kallsyms_lookup(unsigned long addr,
 
 #include <execinfo.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
-static inline void print_ip_sym(unsigned long ip)
+static inline void print_ip_sym(const char *loglvl, unsigned long ip)
 {
 	char **name;
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/sysctl.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/sysctl.sh
index 6a970b127c9b..ef6417b8067b 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/sysctl.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/sysctl.sh
@@ -39,10 +39,11 @@ ALL_TESTS="$ALL_TESTS 0003:1:1:int_0002"
 ALL_TESTS="$ALL_TESTS 0004:1:1:uint_0001"
 ALL_TESTS="$ALL_TESTS 0005:3:1:int_0003"
 ALL_TESTS="$ALL_TESTS 0006:50:1:bitmap_0001"
+ALL_TESTS="$ALL_TESTS 0007:1:1:boot_int"
 
 test_modprobe()
 {
-       if [ ! -d $DIR ]; then
+       if [ ! -d $SYSCTL ]; then
                echo "$0: $DIR not present" >&2
                echo "You must have the following enabled in your kernel:" >&2
                cat $TEST_DIR/config >&2
@@ -122,9 +123,9 @@ test_reqs()
 
 function load_req_mod()
 {
-	if [ ! -d $DIR ]; then
+	if [ ! -d $DIR -a ! -d $SYSCTL ]; then
 		if ! modprobe -q -n $TEST_DRIVER; then
-			echo "$0: module $TEST_DRIVER not found [SKIP]"
+			echo "$0: module $TEST_DRIVER not found and not built-in [SKIP]"
 			exit $ksft_skip
 		fi
 		modprobe $TEST_DRIVER
@@ -752,6 +753,40 @@ sysctl_test_0006()
 	run_bitmaptest
 }
 
+sysctl_test_0007()
+{
+	TARGET="${SYSCTL}/boot_int"
+	if [ -d $DIR ]; then
+		echo "Boot param test only possible sysctl_test is built-in, not module:"
+		cat $TEST_DIR/config >&2
+		return 0
+	fi
+
+	echo -n "Testing if $TARGET is set to 1 ..."
+	ORIG=$(cat "${TARGET}")
+
+	if [ x$ORIG = "x1" ]; then
+		echo "ok"
+		return 0
+	fi
+	echo "FAIL"
+	echo "Checking if /proc/cmdline contains setting of the expected parameter ..."
+	if [ ! -f /proc/cmdline ]; then
+		echo "/proc/cmdline does not exist, test inconclusive"
+		return 0
+	fi
+
+	FOUND=$(grep -c "sysctl[./]debug[./]test_sysctl[./]boot_int=1" /proc/cmdline)
+	if [ $FOUND = "1" ]; then
+		echo "Kernel param found but $TARGET is not 1, TEST FAILED"
+		rc=1
+		test_rc
+	fi
+
+	echo "Skipping test, expected kernel parameter missing."
+	echo "To perform this test, make sure kernel is booted with parameter: sysctl.debug.test_sysctl.boot_int=1"
+}
+
 list_tests()
 {
 	echo "Test ID list:"
@@ -766,6 +801,7 @@ list_tests()
 	echo "0004 x $(get_test_count 0004) - tests proc_douintvec()"
 	echo "0005 x $(get_test_count 0005) - tests proc_douintvec() array"
 	echo "0006 x $(get_test_count 0006) - tests proc_do_large_bitmap()"
+	echo "0007 x $(get_test_count 0007) - tests setting sysctl from kernel boot param"
 }
 
 usage()