diff options
author | Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> | 2023-02-13 23:33:41 +0000 |
---|---|---|
committer | Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> | 2023-02-13 23:33:41 +0000 |
commit | 0d3b2b4d2364166a955d03407ddace9269c603a5 (patch) | |
tree | 9d6956c1240e43669c3e856292d2a1a996029e30 /arch/arm64/include | |
parent | 022d3f0800682f84e1437ad2a2f6fb85fc94abf6 (diff) | |
parent | 3fb901cdc9e4ab01aa32abe93004f94cdfe75648 (diff) |
Merge branch kvm-arm64/nv-prefix into kvmarm/next
* kvm-arm64/nv-prefix:
: Preamble to NV support, courtesy of Marc Zyngier.
:
: This brings in a set of prerequisite patches for supporting nested
: virtualization in KVM/arm64. Of course, there is a long way to go until
: NV is actually enabled in KVM.
:
: - Introduce cpucap / vCPU feature flag to pivot the NV code on
:
: - Add support for EL2 vCPU register state
:
: - Basic nested exception handling
:
: - Hide unsupported features from the ID registers for NV-capable VMs
KVM: arm64: nv: Use reg_to_encoding() to get sysreg ID
KVM: arm64: nv: Only toggle cache for virtual EL2 when SCTLR_EL2 changes
KVM: arm64: nv: Filter out unsupported features from ID regs
KVM: arm64: nv: Emulate EL12 register accesses from the virtual EL2
KVM: arm64: nv: Allow a sysreg to be hidden from userspace only
KVM: arm64: nv: Emulate PSTATE.M for a guest hypervisor
KVM: arm64: nv: Add accessors for SPSR_EL1, ELR_EL1 and VBAR_EL1 from virtual EL2
KVM: arm64: nv: Handle SMCs taken from virtual EL2
KVM: arm64: nv: Handle trapped ERET from virtual EL2
KVM: arm64: nv: Inject HVC exceptions to the virtual EL2
KVM: arm64: nv: Support virtual EL2 exceptions
KVM: arm64: nv: Handle HCR_EL2.NV system register traps
KVM: arm64: nv: Add nested virt VCPU primitives for vEL2 VCPU state
KVM: arm64: nv: Add EL2 system registers to vcpu context
KVM: arm64: nv: Allow userspace to set PSR_MODE_EL2x
KVM: arm64: nv: Reset VCPU to EL2 registers if VCPU nested virt is set
KVM: arm64: nv: Introduce nested virtualization VCPU feature
KVM: arm64: Use the S2 MMU context to iterate over S2 table
arm64: Add ARM64_HAS_NESTED_VIRT cpufeature
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/include')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h | 19 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h | 66 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 42 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h | 11 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_nested.h | 20 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h | 38 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 1 |
8 files changed, 196 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h index c9f15b9e3c71..8487aec9b658 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h @@ -272,6 +272,10 @@ (((e) & ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP2_MASK) >> \ ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP2_SHIFT)) +/* ISS field definitions for ERET/ERETAA/ERETAB trapping */ +#define ESR_ELx_ERET_ISS_ERET 0x2 +#define ESR_ELx_ERET_ISS_ERETA 0x1 + /* * ISS field definitions for floating-point exception traps * (FP_EXC_32/FP_EXC_64). diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h index 5a4b2342d571..baef29fcbeee 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h @@ -345,9 +345,26 @@ ECN(SP_ALIGN), ECN(FP_EXC32), ECN(FP_EXC64), ECN(SERROR), \ ECN(BREAKPT_LOW), ECN(BREAKPT_CUR), ECN(SOFTSTP_LOW), \ ECN(SOFTSTP_CUR), ECN(WATCHPT_LOW), ECN(WATCHPT_CUR), \ - ECN(BKPT32), ECN(VECTOR32), ECN(BRK64) + ECN(BKPT32), ECN(VECTOR32), ECN(BRK64), ECN(ERET) #define CPACR_EL1_DEFAULT (CPACR_EL1_FPEN_EL0EN | CPACR_EL1_FPEN_EL1EN |\ CPACR_EL1_ZEN_EL1EN) +#define kvm_mode_names \ + { PSR_MODE_EL0t, "EL0t" }, \ + { PSR_MODE_EL1t, "EL1t" }, \ + { PSR_MODE_EL1h, "EL1h" }, \ + { PSR_MODE_EL2t, "EL2t" }, \ + { PSR_MODE_EL2h, "EL2h" }, \ + { PSR_MODE_EL3t, "EL3t" }, \ + { PSR_MODE_EL3h, "EL3h" }, \ + { PSR_AA32_MODE_USR, "32-bit USR" }, \ + { PSR_AA32_MODE_FIQ, "32-bit FIQ" }, \ + { PSR_AA32_MODE_IRQ, "32-bit IRQ" }, \ + { PSR_AA32_MODE_SVC, "32-bit SVC" }, \ + { PSR_AA32_MODE_ABT, "32-bit ABT" }, \ + { PSR_AA32_MODE_HYP, "32-bit HYP" }, \ + { PSR_AA32_MODE_UND, "32-bit UND" }, \ + { PSR_AA32_MODE_SYS, "32-bit SYS" } + #endif /* __ARM64_KVM_ARM_H__ */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h index b1134af843bd..b31b32ecbe2d 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h @@ -33,6 +33,12 @@ enum exception_type { except_type_serror = 0x180, }; +#define kvm_exception_type_names \ + { except_type_sync, "SYNC" }, \ + { except_type_irq, "IRQ" }, \ + { except_type_fiq, "FIQ" }, \ + { except_type_serror, "SERROR" } + bool kvm_condition_valid32(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void kvm_skip_instr32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); @@ -44,6 +50,10 @@ void kvm_inject_size_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void kvm_vcpu_wfi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +void kvm_emulate_nested_eret(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +int kvm_inject_nested_sync(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 esr_el2); +int kvm_inject_nested_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); + #if defined(__KVM_VHE_HYPERVISOR__) || defined(__KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__) static __always_inline bool vcpu_el1_is_32bit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { @@ -179,6 +189,62 @@ static __always_inline void vcpu_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 reg_num, vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->regs[reg_num] = val; } +static inline bool vcpu_is_el2_ctxt(const struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt) +{ + switch (ctxt->regs.pstate & (PSR_MODE32_BIT | PSR_MODE_MASK)) { + case PSR_MODE_EL2h: + case PSR_MODE_EL2t: + return true; + default: + return false; + } +} + +static inline bool vcpu_is_el2(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return vcpu_is_el2_ctxt(&vcpu->arch.ctxt); +} + +static inline bool __vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(const struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt) +{ + return ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, HCR_EL2) & HCR_E2H; +} + +static inline bool vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return __vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(&vcpu->arch.ctxt); +} + +static inline bool __vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(const struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt) +{ + return ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, HCR_EL2) & HCR_TGE; +} + +static inline bool vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return __vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(&vcpu->arch.ctxt); +} + +static inline bool __is_hyp_ctxt(const struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt) +{ + /* + * We are in a hypervisor context if the vcpu mode is EL2 or + * E2H and TGE bits are set. The latter means we are in the user space + * of the VHE kernel. ARMv8.1 ARM describes this as 'InHost' + * + * Note that the HCR_EL2.{E2H,TGE}={0,1} isn't really handled in the + * rest of the KVM code, and will result in a misbehaving guest. + */ + return vcpu_is_el2_ctxt(ctxt) || + (__vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(ctxt) && __vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(ctxt)) || + __vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(ctxt); +} + +static inline bool is_hyp_ctxt(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return __is_hyp_ctxt(&vcpu->arch.ctxt); +} + /* * The layout of SPSR for an AArch32 state is different when observed from an * AArch64 SPSR_ELx or an AArch32 SPSR_*. This function generates the AArch32 diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h index b14a0199eba4..a1892a8f6032 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h @@ -60,9 +60,14 @@ enum kvm_mode { KVM_MODE_DEFAULT, KVM_MODE_PROTECTED, + KVM_MODE_NV, KVM_MODE_NONE, }; +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM enum kvm_mode kvm_get_mode(void); +#else +static inline enum kvm_mode kvm_get_mode(void) { return KVM_MODE_NONE; }; +#endif DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(userspace_irqchip_in_use); @@ -321,12 +326,43 @@ enum vcpu_sysreg { TFSR_EL1, /* Tag Fault Status Register (EL1) */ TFSRE0_EL1, /* Tag Fault Status Register (EL0) */ - /* 32bit specific registers. Keep them at the end of the range */ + /* 32bit specific registers. */ DACR32_EL2, /* Domain Access Control Register */ IFSR32_EL2, /* Instruction Fault Status Register */ FPEXC32_EL2, /* Floating-Point Exception Control Register */ DBGVCR32_EL2, /* Debug Vector Catch Register */ + /* EL2 registers */ + VPIDR_EL2, /* Virtualization Processor ID Register */ + VMPIDR_EL2, /* Virtualization Multiprocessor ID Register */ + SCTLR_EL2, /* System Control Register (EL2) */ + ACTLR_EL2, /* Auxiliary Control Register (EL2) */ + HCR_EL2, /* Hypervisor Configuration Register */ + MDCR_EL2, /* Monitor Debug Configuration Register (EL2) */ + CPTR_EL2, /* Architectural Feature Trap Register (EL2) */ + HSTR_EL2, /* Hypervisor System Trap Register */ + HACR_EL2, /* Hypervisor Auxiliary Control Register */ + TTBR0_EL2, /* Translation Table Base Register 0 (EL2) */ + TTBR1_EL2, /* Translation Table Base Register 1 (EL2) */ + TCR_EL2, /* Translation Control Register (EL2) */ + VTTBR_EL2, /* Virtualization Translation Table Base Register */ + VTCR_EL2, /* Virtualization Translation Control Register */ + SPSR_EL2, /* EL2 saved program status register */ + ELR_EL2, /* EL2 exception link register */ + AFSR0_EL2, /* Auxiliary Fault Status Register 0 (EL2) */ + AFSR1_EL2, /* Auxiliary Fault Status Register 1 (EL2) */ + ESR_EL2, /* Exception Syndrome Register (EL2) */ + FAR_EL2, /* Fault Address Register (EL2) */ + HPFAR_EL2, /* Hypervisor IPA Fault Address Register */ + MAIR_EL2, /* Memory Attribute Indirection Register (EL2) */ + AMAIR_EL2, /* Auxiliary Memory Attribute Indirection Register (EL2) */ + VBAR_EL2, /* Vector Base Address Register (EL2) */ + RVBAR_EL2, /* Reset Vector Base Address Register */ + CONTEXTIDR_EL2, /* Context ID Register (EL2) */ + TPIDR_EL2, /* EL2 Software Thread ID Register */ + CNTHCTL_EL2, /* Counter-timer Hypervisor Control register */ + SP_EL2, /* EL2 Stack Pointer */ + NR_SYS_REGS /* Nothing after this line! */ }; @@ -602,7 +638,7 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch { #define EXCEPT_AA64_EL1_IRQ __vcpu_except_flags(1) #define EXCEPT_AA64_EL1_FIQ __vcpu_except_flags(2) #define EXCEPT_AA64_EL1_SERR __vcpu_except_flags(3) -/* For AArch64 with NV (one day): */ +/* For AArch64 with NV: */ #define EXCEPT_AA64_EL2_SYNC __vcpu_except_flags(4) #define EXCEPT_AA64_EL2_IRQ __vcpu_except_flags(5) #define EXCEPT_AA64_EL2_FIQ __vcpu_except_flags(6) @@ -613,6 +649,8 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch { #define DEBUG_STATE_SAVE_SPE __vcpu_single_flag(iflags, BIT(5)) /* Save TRBE context if active */ #define DEBUG_STATE_SAVE_TRBE __vcpu_single_flag(iflags, BIT(6)) +/* vcpu running in HYP context */ +#define VCPU_HYP_CONTEXT __vcpu_single_flag(iflags, BIT(7)) /* SVE enabled for host EL0 */ #define HOST_SVE_ENABLED __vcpu_single_flag(sflags, BIT(0)) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h index 7f7c1231679e..083cc47dca08 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h @@ -115,6 +115,7 @@ alternative_cb_end #include <asm/cache.h> #include <asm/cacheflush.h> #include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> #include <asm/kvm_host.h> void kvm_update_va_mask(struct alt_instr *alt, @@ -192,7 +193,15 @@ struct kvm; static inline bool vcpu_has_cache_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - return (vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, SCTLR_EL1) & 0b101) == 0b101; + u64 cache_bits = SCTLR_ELx_M | SCTLR_ELx_C; + int reg; + + if (vcpu_is_el2(vcpu)) + reg = SCTLR_EL2; + else + reg = SCTLR_EL1; + + return (vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, reg) & cache_bits) == cache_bits; } static inline void __clean_dcache_guest_page(void *va, size_t size) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_nested.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_nested.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8fb67f032fd1 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_nested.h @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef __ARM64_KVM_NESTED_H +#define __ARM64_KVM_NESTED_H + +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> + +static inline bool vcpu_has_nv(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return (!__is_defined(__KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__) && + cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_NESTED_VIRT) && + test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_HAS_EL2, vcpu->arch.features)); +} + +struct sys_reg_params; +struct sys_reg_desc; + +void access_nested_id_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *v, struct sys_reg_params *p, + const struct sys_reg_desc *r); + +#endif /* __ARM64_KVM_NESTED_H */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h index a2a93b3fc557..2be7fe8c5f10 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h @@ -489,23 +489,51 @@ #define SYS_PMCCFILTR_EL0 sys_reg(3, 3, 14, 15, 7) +#define SYS_VPIDR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 0, 0, 0) +#define SYS_VMPIDR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 0, 0, 5) + #define SYS_SCTLR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 1, 0, 0) +#define SYS_ACTLR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 1, 0, 1) +#define SYS_HCR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 1, 1, 0) +#define SYS_MDCR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 1, 1, 1) +#define SYS_CPTR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 1, 1, 2) +#define SYS_HSTR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 1, 1, 3) #define SYS_HFGRTR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 1, 1, 4) #define SYS_HFGWTR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 1, 1, 5) #define SYS_HFGITR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 1, 1, 6) +#define SYS_HACR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 1, 1, 7) + +#define SYS_TTBR0_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 2, 0, 0) +#define SYS_TTBR1_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 2, 0, 1) +#define SYS_TCR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 2, 0, 2) +#define SYS_VTTBR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 2, 1, 0) +#define SYS_VTCR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 2, 1, 2) + #define SYS_TRFCR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 1, 2, 1) #define SYS_HDFGRTR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 3, 1, 4) #define SYS_HDFGWTR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 3, 1, 5) #define SYS_HAFGRTR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 3, 1, 6) #define SYS_SPSR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 4, 0, 0) #define SYS_ELR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 4, 0, 1) +#define SYS_SP_EL1 sys_reg(3, 4, 4, 1, 0) #define SYS_IFSR32_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 5, 0, 1) +#define SYS_AFSR0_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 5, 1, 0) +#define SYS_AFSR1_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 5, 1, 1) #define SYS_ESR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 5, 2, 0) #define SYS_VSESR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 5, 2, 3) #define SYS_FPEXC32_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 5, 3, 0) #define SYS_TFSR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 5, 6, 0) -#define SYS_VDISR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 12, 1, 1) +#define SYS_FAR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 6, 0, 0) +#define SYS_HPFAR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 6, 0, 4) + +#define SYS_MAIR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 10, 2, 0) +#define SYS_AMAIR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 10, 3, 0) + +#define SYS_VBAR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 12, 0, 0) +#define SYS_RVBAR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 12, 0, 1) +#define SYS_RMR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 12, 0, 2) +#define SYS_VDISR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 12, 1, 1) #define __SYS__AP0Rx_EL2(x) sys_reg(3, 4, 12, 8, x) #define SYS_ICH_AP0R0_EL2 __SYS__AP0Rx_EL2(0) #define SYS_ICH_AP0R1_EL2 __SYS__AP0Rx_EL2(1) @@ -547,6 +575,12 @@ #define SYS_ICH_LR14_EL2 __SYS__LR8_EL2(6) #define SYS_ICH_LR15_EL2 __SYS__LR8_EL2(7) +#define SYS_CONTEXTIDR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 13, 0, 1) +#define SYS_TPIDR_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 13, 0, 2) + +#define SYS_CNTVOFF_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 14, 0, 3) +#define SYS_CNTHCTL_EL2 sys_reg(3, 4, 14, 1, 0) + /* VHE encodings for architectural EL0/1 system registers */ #define SYS_SCTLR_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 1, 0, 0) #define SYS_TTBR0_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 2, 0, 0) @@ -569,6 +603,8 @@ #define SYS_CNTV_CTL_EL02 sys_reg(3, 5, 14, 3, 1) #define SYS_CNTV_CVAL_EL02 sys_reg(3, 5, 14, 3, 2) +#define SYS_SP_EL2 sys_reg(3, 6, 4, 1, 0) + /* Common SCTLR_ELx flags. */ #define SCTLR_ELx_ENTP2 (BIT(60)) #define SCTLR_ELx_DSSBS (BIT(44)) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h index a7a857f1784d..f8129c624b07 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h @@ -109,6 +109,7 @@ struct kvm_regs { #define KVM_ARM_VCPU_SVE 4 /* enable SVE for this CPU */ #define KVM_ARM_VCPU_PTRAUTH_ADDRESS 5 /* VCPU uses address authentication */ #define KVM_ARM_VCPU_PTRAUTH_GENERIC 6 /* VCPU uses generic authentication */ +#define KVM_ARM_VCPU_HAS_EL2 7 /* Support nested virtualization */ struct kvm_vcpu_init { __u32 target; |