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authorMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>2010-10-25 16:10:11 +0200
committerMartin Schwidefsky <sky@mschwide.boeblingen.de.ibm.com>2010-10-25 16:10:15 +0200
commit80217147a3d80c8a4e48f06e2f6e965455f3fe2a (patch)
treeb419ae9ee3ab0e5b92c0ed2a30ff59b76d6a4978 /arch/s390/mm/gup.c
parent87799ebab760dd1460f6e4193d4f71ba416d1451 (diff)
[S390] lockless get_user_pages_fast()
Implement get_user_pages_fast without locking in the fastpath on s390. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/s390/mm/gup.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/s390/mm/gup.c225
1 files changed, 225 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/gup.c b/arch/s390/mm/gup.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..38e641cdd977
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/s390/mm/gup.c
@@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
+/*
+ * Lockless get_user_pages_fast for s390
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corp. 2010
+ * Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
+#include <linux/vmstat.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/rwsem.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+
+/*
+ * The performance critical leaf functions are made noinline otherwise gcc
+ * inlines everything into a single function which results in too much
+ * register pressure.
+ */
+static inline int gup_pte_range(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd, unsigned long addr,
+ unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
+{
+ unsigned long mask, result;
+ pte_t *ptep, pte;
+ struct page *page;
+
+ result = write ? 0 : _PAGE_RO;
+ mask = result | _PAGE_INVALID | _PAGE_SPECIAL;
+
+ ptep = ((pte_t *) pmd_deref(pmd)) + pte_index(addr);
+ do {
+ pte = *ptep;
+ barrier();
+ if ((pte_val(pte) & mask) != result)
+ return 0;
+ VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte)));
+ page = pte_page(pte);
+ if (!page_cache_get_speculative(page))
+ return 0;
+ if (unlikely(pte_val(pte) != pte_val(*ptep))) {
+ put_page(page);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ pages[*nr] = page;
+ (*nr)++;
+
+ } while (ptep++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static inline int gup_huge_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd, unsigned long addr,
+ unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
+{
+ unsigned long mask, result;
+ struct page *head, *page;
+ int refs;
+
+ result = write ? 0 : _SEGMENT_ENTRY_RO;
+ mask = result | _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV;
+ if ((pmd_val(pmd) & mask) != result)
+ return 0;
+ VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pmd_val(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT));
+
+ refs = 0;
+ head = pmd_page(pmd);
+ page = head + ((addr & ~PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ do {
+ VM_BUG_ON(compound_head(page) != head);
+ pages[*nr] = page;
+ (*nr)++;
+ page++;
+ refs++;
+ } while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
+
+ if (!page_cache_add_speculative(head, refs)) {
+ *nr -= refs;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(pmd_val(pmd) != pmd_val(*pmdp))) {
+ *nr -= refs;
+ while (refs--)
+ put_page(head);
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+static inline int gup_pmd_range(pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud, unsigned long addr,
+ unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
+{
+ unsigned long next;
+ pmd_t *pmdp, pmd;
+
+ pmdp = (pmd_t *) pudp;
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+ if ((pud_val(pud) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) == _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R3)
+ pmdp = (pmd_t *) pud_deref(pud);
+ pmdp += pmd_index(addr);
+#endif
+ do {
+ pmd = *pmdp;
+ barrier();
+ next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
+ if (pmd_none(pmd))
+ return 0;
+ if (unlikely(pmd_huge(pmd))) {
+ if (!gup_huge_pmd(pmdp, pmd, addr, next,
+ write, pages, nr))
+ return 0;
+ } else if (!gup_pte_range(pmdp, pmd, addr, next,
+ write, pages, nr))
+ return 0;
+ } while (pmdp++, addr = next, addr != end);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static inline int gup_pud_range(pgd_t *pgdp, pgd_t pgd, unsigned long addr,
+ unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
+{
+ unsigned long next;
+ pud_t *pudp, pud;
+
+ pudp = (pud_t *) pgdp;
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+ if ((pgd_val(pgd) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) == _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R2)
+ pudp = (pud_t *) pgd_deref(pgd);
+ pudp += pud_index(addr);
+#endif
+ do {
+ pud = *pudp;
+ barrier();
+ next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
+ if (pud_none(pud))
+ return 0;
+ if (!gup_pmd_range(pudp, pud, addr, next, write, pages, nr))
+ return 0;
+ } while (pudp++, addr = next, addr != end);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * get_user_pages_fast() - pin user pages in memory
+ * @start: starting user address
+ * @nr_pages: number of pages from start to pin
+ * @write: whether pages will be written to
+ * @pages: array that receives pointers to the pages pinned.
+ * Should be at least nr_pages long.
+ *
+ * Attempt to pin user pages in memory without taking mm->mmap_sem.
+ * If not successful, it will fall back to taking the lock and
+ * calling get_user_pages().
+ *
+ * Returns number of pages pinned. This may be fewer than the number
+ * requested. If nr_pages is 0 or negative, returns 0. If no pages
+ * were pinned, returns -errno.
+ */
+int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
+ struct page **pages)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+ unsigned long addr, len, end;
+ unsigned long next;
+ pgd_t *pgdp, pgd;
+ int nr = 0;
+
+ start &= PAGE_MASK;
+ addr = start;
+ len = (unsigned long) nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ end = start + len;
+ if (end < start)
+ goto slow_irqon;
+
+ /*
+ * local_irq_disable() doesn't prevent pagetable teardown, but does
+ * prevent the pagetables from being freed on s390.
+ *
+ * So long as we atomically load page table pointers versus teardown,
+ * we can follow the address down to the the page and take a ref on it.
+ */
+ local_irq_disable();
+ pgdp = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
+ do {
+ pgd = *pgdp;
+ barrier();
+ next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
+ if (pgd_none(pgd))
+ goto slow;
+ if (!gup_pud_range(pgdp, pgd, addr, next, write, pages, &nr))
+ goto slow;
+ } while (pgdp++, addr = next, addr != end);
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ VM_BUG_ON(nr != (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ return nr;
+
+ {
+ int ret;
+slow:
+ local_irq_enable();
+slow_irqon:
+ /* Try to get the remaining pages with get_user_pages */
+ start += nr << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ pages += nr;
+
+ down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+ ret = get_user_pages(current, mm, start,
+ (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT, write, 0, pages, NULL);
+ up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+
+ /* Have to be a bit careful with return values */
+ if (nr > 0) {
+ if (ret < 0)
+ ret = nr;
+ else
+ ret += nr;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+ }
+}