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authorLudovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>2015-10-26 10:38:27 +0100
committerWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>2015-10-26 15:44:59 +0100
commita9bed6b10bd117a300cceb9062003f7a2761ef99 (patch)
tree6ab2b6481067ab4d759f4a206d84dd19745e6aae /drivers/i2c
parent43e9f2aa7788cc60eb11fe3cb4fb6f0b63c35de6 (diff)
i2c: at91: manage unexpected RXRDY flag when starting a transfer
In some cases, we could start a new i2c transfer with the RXRDY flag set. It is not a clean state and it leads to print annoying error messages even if there no real issue. The cause is only having garbage data in the Receive Holding Register because of a weird behavior of the RXRDY flag. Reported-by: Peter Rosin <peda@lysator.liu.se> Signed-off-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com> Tested-by: Peter Rosin <peda@lysator.liu.se> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de> Fixes: 93563a6a71bb ("i2c: at91: fix a race condition when using the DMA controller") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #4.1
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/i2c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c36
1 files changed, 26 insertions, 10 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
index 94c087b0b722..10835d1f559b 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
@@ -347,8 +347,14 @@ error:
static void at91_twi_read_next_byte(struct at91_twi_dev *dev)
{
- if (!dev->buf_len)
+ /*
+ * If we are in this case, it means there is garbage data in RHR, so
+ * delete them.
+ */
+ if (!dev->buf_len) {
+ at91_twi_read(dev, AT91_TWI_RHR);
return;
+ }
/* 8bit read works with and without FIFO */
*dev->buf = readb_relaxed(dev->base + AT91_TWI_RHR);
@@ -465,6 +471,24 @@ static irqreturn_t atmel_twi_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
if (!irqstatus)
return IRQ_NONE;
+ /*
+ * In reception, the behavior of the twi device (before sama5d2) is
+ * weird. There is some magic about RXRDY flag! When a data has been
+ * almost received, the reception of a new one is anticipated if there
+ * is no stop command to send. That is the reason why ask for sending
+ * the stop command not on the last data but on the second last one.
+ *
+ * Unfortunately, we could still have the RXRDY flag set even if the
+ * transfer is done and we have read the last data. It might happen
+ * when the i2c slave device sends too quickly data after receiving the
+ * ack from the master. The data has been almost received before having
+ * the order to send stop. In this case, sending the stop command could
+ * cause a RXRDY interrupt with a TXCOMP one. It is better to manage
+ * the RXRDY interrupt first in order to not keep garbage data in the
+ * Receive Holding Register for the next transfer.
+ */
+ if (irqstatus & AT91_TWI_RXRDY)
+ at91_twi_read_next_byte(dev);
/*
* When a NACK condition is detected, the I2C controller sets the NACK,
@@ -507,8 +531,6 @@ static irqreturn_t atmel_twi_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
if (irqstatus & (AT91_TWI_TXCOMP | AT91_TWI_NACK)) {
at91_disable_twi_interrupts(dev);
complete(&dev->cmd_complete);
- } else if (irqstatus & AT91_TWI_RXRDY) {
- at91_twi_read_next_byte(dev);
} else if (irqstatus & AT91_TWI_TXRDY) {
at91_twi_write_next_byte(dev);
}
@@ -525,7 +547,6 @@ static int at91_do_twi_transfer(struct at91_twi_dev *dev)
unsigned long time_left;
bool has_unre_flag = dev->pdata->has_unre_flag;
bool has_alt_cmd = dev->pdata->has_alt_cmd;
- unsigned sr;
/*
* WARNING: the TXCOMP bit in the Status Register is NOT a clear on
@@ -577,7 +598,7 @@ static int at91_do_twi_transfer(struct at91_twi_dev *dev)
dev->transfer_status = 0;
/* Clear pending interrupts, such as NACK. */
- sr = at91_twi_read(dev, AT91_TWI_SR);
+ at91_twi_read(dev, AT91_TWI_SR);
if (dev->fifo_size) {
unsigned fifo_mr = at91_twi_read(dev, AT91_TWI_FMR);
@@ -600,11 +621,6 @@ static int at91_do_twi_transfer(struct at91_twi_dev *dev)
} else if (dev->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
unsigned start_flags = AT91_TWI_START;
- if (sr & AT91_TWI_RXRDY) {
- dev_err(dev->dev, "RXRDY still set!");
- at91_twi_read(dev, AT91_TWI_RHR);
- }
-
/* if only one byte is to be read, immediately stop transfer */
if (!has_alt_cmd && dev->buf_len <= 1 &&
!(dev->msg->flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN))