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authorNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>2012-05-21 09:27:01 +1000
committerNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>2012-05-21 09:27:01 +1000
commitb5254dd5fdd9abcacadb5101beb35df9ae8cc564 (patch)
tree73d32b8dd7c0dc9ecfe61468965b06741070dee7 /drivers/md
parent05616be5e11f66888b66554957dbecdd90658a84 (diff)
md/raid5: allow for change in data_offset while managing a reshape.
The important issue here is incorporating the different in data_offset into calculations concerning when we might need to over-write data that is still thought to be valid. To this end we find the minimum offset difference across all devices and add that where appropriate. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/md')
-rw-r--r--drivers/md/raid5.c109
-rw-r--r--drivers/md/raid5.h6
2 files changed, 82 insertions, 33 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/md/raid5.c b/drivers/md/raid5.c
index 71d1de909ba5..0172bdd37b48 100644
--- a/drivers/md/raid5.c
+++ b/drivers/md/raid5.c
@@ -4165,13 +4165,11 @@ static sector_t reshape_request(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t sector_nr, int *sk
else
reshape_sectors = mddev->chunk_sectors;
- /* we update the metadata when there is more than 3Meg
- * in the block range (that is rather arbitrary, should
- * probably be time based) or when the data about to be
- * copied would over-write the source of the data at
- * the front of the range.
- * i.e. one new_stripe along from reshape_progress new_maps
- * to after where reshape_safe old_maps to
+ /* We update the metadata at least every 10 seconds, or when
+ * the data about to be copied would over-write the source of
+ * the data at the front of the range. i.e. one new_stripe
+ * along from reshape_progress new_maps to after where
+ * reshape_safe old_maps to
*/
writepos = conf->reshape_progress;
sector_div(writepos, new_data_disks);
@@ -4189,11 +4187,29 @@ static sector_t reshape_request(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t sector_nr, int *sk
safepos -= min_t(sector_t, reshape_sectors, safepos);
}
+ /* Having calculated the 'writepos' possibly use it
+ * to set 'stripe_addr' which is where we will write to.
+ */
+ if (mddev->reshape_backwards) {
+ BUG_ON(conf->reshape_progress == 0);
+ stripe_addr = writepos;
+ BUG_ON((mddev->dev_sectors &
+ ~((sector_t)reshape_sectors - 1))
+ - reshape_sectors - stripe_addr
+ != sector_nr);
+ } else {
+ BUG_ON(writepos != sector_nr + reshape_sectors);
+ stripe_addr = sector_nr;
+ }
+
/* 'writepos' is the most advanced device address we might write.
* 'readpos' is the least advanced device address we might read.
* 'safepos' is the least address recorded in the metadata as having
* been reshaped.
- * If 'readpos' is behind 'writepos', then there is no way that we can
+ * If there is a min_offset_diff, these are adjusted either by
+ * increasing the safepos/readpos if diff is negative, or
+ * increasing writepos if diff is positive.
+ * If 'readpos' is then behind 'writepos', there is no way that we can
* ensure safety in the face of a crash - that must be done by userspace
* making a backup of the data. So in that case there is no particular
* rush to update metadata.
@@ -4206,6 +4222,12 @@ static sector_t reshape_request(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t sector_nr, int *sk
* Maybe that number should be configurable, but I'm not sure it is
* worth it.... maybe it could be a multiple of safemode_delay???
*/
+ if (conf->min_offset_diff < 0) {
+ safepos += -conf->min_offset_diff;
+ readpos += -conf->min_offset_diff;
+ } else
+ writepos += conf->min_offset_diff;
+
if ((mddev->reshape_backwards
? (safepos > writepos && readpos < writepos)
: (safepos < writepos && readpos > writepos)) ||
@@ -4227,17 +4249,6 @@ static sector_t reshape_request(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t sector_nr, int *sk
sysfs_notify(&mddev->kobj, NULL, "sync_completed");
}
- if (mddev->reshape_backwards) {
- BUG_ON(conf->reshape_progress == 0);
- stripe_addr = writepos;
- BUG_ON((mddev->dev_sectors &
- ~((sector_t)reshape_sectors - 1))
- - reshape_sectors - stripe_addr
- != sector_nr);
- } else {
- BUG_ON(writepos != sector_nr + reshape_sectors);
- stripe_addr = sector_nr;
- }
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&stripes);
for (i = 0; i < reshape_sectors; i += STRIPE_SECTORS) {
int j;
@@ -4984,16 +4995,42 @@ static int run(struct mddev *mddev)
struct md_rdev *rdev;
sector_t reshape_offset = 0;
int i;
+ long long min_offset_diff = 0;
+ int first = 1;
if (mddev->recovery_cp != MaxSector)
printk(KERN_NOTICE "md/raid:%s: not clean"
" -- starting background reconstruction\n",
mdname(mddev));
+
+ rdev_for_each(rdev, mddev) {
+ long long diff;
+ if (rdev->raid_disk < 0)
+ continue;
+ diff = (rdev->new_data_offset - rdev->data_offset);
+ if (first) {
+ min_offset_diff = diff;
+ first = 0;
+ } else if (mddev->reshape_backwards &&
+ diff < min_offset_diff)
+ min_offset_diff = diff;
+ else if (!mddev->reshape_backwards &&
+ diff > min_offset_diff)
+ min_offset_diff = diff;
+ }
+
if (mddev->reshape_position != MaxSector) {
/* Check that we can continue the reshape.
- * Currently only disks can change, it must
- * increase, and we must be past the point where
- * a stripe over-writes itself
+ * Difficulties arise if the stripe we would write to
+ * next is at or after the stripe we would read from next.
+ * For a reshape that changes the number of devices, this
+ * is only possible for a very short time, and mdadm makes
+ * sure that time appears to have past before assembling
+ * the array. So we fail if that time hasn't passed.
+ * For a reshape that keeps the number of devices the same
+ * mdadm must be monitoring the reshape can keeping the
+ * critical areas read-only and backed up. It will start
+ * the array in read-only mode, so we check for that.
*/
sector_t here_new, here_old;
int old_disks;
@@ -5025,26 +5062,34 @@ static int run(struct mddev *mddev)
/* here_old is the first stripe that we might need to read
* from */
if (mddev->delta_disks == 0) {
+ if ((here_new * mddev->new_chunk_sectors !=
+ here_old * mddev->chunk_sectors)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: reshape position is"
+ " confused - aborting\n", mdname(mddev));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
/* We cannot be sure it is safe to start an in-place
- * reshape. It is only safe if user-space if monitoring
+ * reshape. It is only safe if user-space is monitoring
* and taking constant backups.
* mdadm always starts a situation like this in
* readonly mode so it can take control before
* allowing any writes. So just check for that.
*/
- if ((here_new * mddev->new_chunk_sectors !=
- here_old * mddev->chunk_sectors) ||
- mddev->ro == 0) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: in-place reshape must be started"
- " in read-only mode - aborting\n",
+ if (abs(min_offset_diff) >= mddev->chunk_sectors &&
+ abs(min_offset_diff) >= mddev->new_chunk_sectors)
+ /* not really in-place - so OK */;
+ else if (mddev->ro == 0) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: in-place reshape "
+ "must be started in read-only mode "
+ "- aborting\n",
mdname(mddev));
return -EINVAL;
}
} else if (mddev->reshape_backwards
- ? (here_new * mddev->new_chunk_sectors <=
+ ? (here_new * mddev->new_chunk_sectors + min_offset_diff <=
here_old * mddev->chunk_sectors)
: (here_new * mddev->new_chunk_sectors >=
- here_old * mddev->chunk_sectors)) {
+ here_old * mddev->chunk_sectors + (-min_offset_diff))) {
/* Reading from the same stripe as writing to - bad */
printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: reshape_position too early for "
"auto-recovery - aborting.\n",
@@ -5069,6 +5114,7 @@ static int run(struct mddev *mddev)
if (IS_ERR(conf))
return PTR_ERR(conf);
+ conf->min_offset_diff = min_offset_diff;
mddev->thread = conf->thread;
conf->thread = NULL;
mddev->private = conf;
@@ -5541,9 +5587,6 @@ static int raid5_start_reshape(struct mddev *mddev)
return -ENOSPC;
rdev_for_each(rdev, mddev) {
- /* Don't support changing data_offset yet */
- if (rdev->new_data_offset != rdev->data_offset)
- return -EINVAL;
if (!test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)
&& !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
spares++;
diff --git a/drivers/md/raid5.h b/drivers/md/raid5.h
index 8d8e13934a48..c6bdfa01d987 100644
--- a/drivers/md/raid5.h
+++ b/drivers/md/raid5.h
@@ -385,6 +385,12 @@ struct r5conf {
short generation; /* increments with every reshape */
unsigned long reshape_checkpoint; /* Time we last updated
* metadata */
+ long long min_offset_diff; /* minimum difference between
+ * data_offset and
+ * new_data_offset across all
+ * devices. May be negative,
+ * but is closest to zero.
+ */
struct list_head handle_list; /* stripes needing handling */
struct list_head hold_list; /* preread ready stripes */