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authorSuren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>2022-01-14 14:06:03 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2022-01-15 16:30:27 +0200
commit78db3412833dc9c479cd17412035f216cfd01a29 (patch)
tree361770c978fb291ed9992e103b4c8c471caddb98 /include/linux/mm_types.h
parent9a10064f5625d5572c3626c1516e0bebc6c9fe9b (diff)
mm: add anonymous vma name refcounting
While forking a process with high number (64K) of named anonymous vmas the overhead caused by strdup() is noticeable. Experiments with ARM64 Android device show up to 40% performance regression when forking a process with 64k unpopulated anonymous vmas using the max name lengths vs the same process with the same number of anonymous vmas having no name. Introduce anon_vma_name refcounted structure to avoid the overhead of copying vma names during fork() and when splitting named anonymous vmas. When a vma is duplicated, instead of copying the name we increment the refcount of this structure. Multiple vmas can point to the same anon_vma_name as long as they increment the refcount. The name member of anon_vma_name structure is assigned at structure allocation time and is never changed. If vma name changes then the refcount of the original structure is dropped, a new anon_vma_name structure is allocated to hold the new name and the vma pointer is updated to point to the new structure. With this approach the fork() performance regressions is reduced 3-4x times and with usecases using more reasonable number of VMAs (a few thousand) the regressions is not measurable. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211019215511.3771969-3-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@google.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jan Glauber <jan.glauber@gmail.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net> Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/mm_types.h')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/mm_types.h9
1 files changed, 8 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h
index 799e2ee626b2..449b6eafc695 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
#include <linux/mm_types_task.h>
#include <linux/auxvec.h>
+#include <linux/kref.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
@@ -386,6 +387,12 @@ struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx {
struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx {};
#endif /* CONFIG_USERFAULTFD */
+struct anon_vma_name {
+ struct kref kref;
+ /* The name needs to be at the end because it is dynamically sized. */
+ char name[];
+};
+
/*
* This struct describes a virtual memory area. There is one of these
* per VM-area/task. A VM area is any part of the process virtual memory
@@ -437,7 +444,7 @@ struct vm_area_struct {
unsigned long rb_subtree_last;
} shared;
/* Serialized by mmap_sem. */
- char *anon_name;
+ struct anon_vma_name *anon_name;
};
/*