vfio/pci: Mask INTx during runtime suspend

This patch adds INTx handling during runtime suspend/resume.
All the suspend/resume related code for the user to put the device
into the low power state will be added in subsequent patches.

The INTx lines may be shared among devices. Whenever any INTx
interrupt comes for the VFIO devices, then vfio_intx_handler() will be
called for each device sharing the interrupt. Inside vfio_intx_handler(),
it calls pci_check_and_mask_intx() and checks if the interrupt has
been generated for the current device. Now, if the device is already
in the D3cold state, then the config space can not be read. Attempt
to read config space in D3cold state can cause system unresponsiveness
in a few systems. To prevent this, mask INTx in runtime suspend callback,
and unmask the same in runtime resume callback. If INTx has been already
masked, then no handling is needed in runtime suspend/resume callbacks.
'pm_intx_masked' tracks this, and vfio_pci_intx_mask() has been updated
to return true if the INTx vfio_pci_irq_ctx.masked value is changed
inside this function.

For the runtime suspend which is triggered for the no user of VFIO
device, the 'irq_type' will be VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS and these
callbacks won't do anything.

The MSI/MSI-X are not shared so similar handling should not be
needed for MSI/MSI-X. vfio_msihandler() triggers eventfd_signal()
without doing any device-specific config access. When the user performs
any config access or IOCTL after receiving the eventfd notification,
then the device will be moved to the D0 state first before
servicing any request.

Another option was to check this flag 'pm_intx_masked' inside
vfio_intx_handler() instead of masking the interrupts. This flag
is being set inside the runtime_suspend callback but the device
can be in non-D3cold state (for example, if the user has disabled D3cold
explicitly by sysfs, the D3cold is not supported in the platform, etc.).
Also, in D3cold supported case, the device will be in D0 till the
PCI core moves the device into D3cold. In this case, there is
a possibility that the device can generate an interrupt. Adding check
in the IRQ handler will not clear the IRQ status and the interrupt
line will still be asserted. This can cause interrupt flooding.

Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sahu <abhsahu@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829114850.4341-4-abhsahu@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>

1 files changed, 1 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/linux/vfio_pci_core.h b/include/linux/vfio_pci_core.h
index e5cf0d3313a6..a0f1f36e42a2 100644
--- a/include/linux/vfio_pci_core.h
+++ b/include/linux/vfio_pci_core.h
@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ struct vfio_pci_core_device {
 	bool			needs_reset;
 	bool			nointx;
 	bool			needs_pm_restore;
+	bool			pm_intx_masked;
 	struct pci_saved_state	*pci_saved_state;
 	struct pci_saved_state	*pm_save;
 	int			ioeventfds_nr;