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authorJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>2024-03-27 14:59:09 -0600
committerJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>2024-04-15 08:10:26 -0600
commitf15ed8b4d0ce2c0831232ff85117418740f0c529 (patch)
treea88a7221f61e7ef6cd6dfae2624a0604dc9e285b /io_uring/memmap.c
parent18595c0a58ae29ac6a996c5b664610119b73182d (diff)
io_uring: move mapping/allocation helpers to a separate file
Move the related code from io_uring.c into memmap.c. No functional changes in this patch, just cleaning it up a bit now that the full transition is done. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Diffstat (limited to 'io_uring/memmap.c')
-rw-r--r--io_uring/memmap.c336
1 files changed, 336 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/io_uring/memmap.c b/io_uring/memmap.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..523d982af2b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/io_uring/memmap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,336 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/io_uring.h>
+#include <linux/io_uring_types.h>
+#include <asm/shmparam.h>
+
+#include "memmap.h"
+#include "kbuf.h"
+
+static void *io_mem_alloc_compound(struct page **pages, int nr_pages,
+ size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ struct page *page;
+ int i, order;
+
+ order = get_order(size);
+ if (order > MAX_PAGE_ORDER)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ else if (order)
+ gfp |= __GFP_COMP;
+
+ page = alloc_pages(gfp, order);
+ if (!page)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
+ pages[i] = page + i;
+
+ return page_address(page);
+}
+
+static void *io_mem_alloc_single(struct page **pages, int nr_pages, size_t size,
+ gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ void *ret;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
+ pages[i] = alloc_page(gfp);
+ if (!pages[i])
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ ret = vmap(pages, nr_pages, VM_MAP, PAGE_KERNEL);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+err:
+ while (i--)
+ put_page(pages[i]);
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+}
+
+void *io_pages_map(struct page ***out_pages, unsigned short *npages,
+ size_t size)
+{
+ gfp_t gfp = GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_NOWARN;
+ struct page **pages;
+ int nr_pages;
+ void *ret;
+
+ nr_pages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ pages = kvmalloc_array(nr_pages, sizeof(struct page *), gfp);
+ if (!pages)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ ret = io_mem_alloc_compound(pages, nr_pages, size, gfp);
+ if (!IS_ERR(ret))
+ goto done;
+
+ ret = io_mem_alloc_single(pages, nr_pages, size, gfp);
+ if (!IS_ERR(ret)) {
+done:
+ *out_pages = pages;
+ *npages = nr_pages;
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ kvfree(pages);
+ *out_pages = NULL;
+ *npages = 0;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void io_pages_unmap(void *ptr, struct page ***pages, unsigned short *npages,
+ bool put_pages)
+{
+ bool do_vunmap = false;
+
+ if (!ptr)
+ return;
+
+ if (put_pages && *npages) {
+ struct page **to_free = *pages;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Only did vmap for the non-compound multiple page case.
+ * For the compound page, we just need to put the head.
+ */
+ if (PageCompound(to_free[0]))
+ *npages = 1;
+ else if (*npages > 1)
+ do_vunmap = true;
+ for (i = 0; i < *npages; i++)
+ put_page(to_free[i]);
+ }
+ if (do_vunmap)
+ vunmap(ptr);
+ kvfree(*pages);
+ *pages = NULL;
+ *npages = 0;
+}
+
+void io_pages_free(struct page ***pages, int npages)
+{
+ struct page **page_array = *pages;
+
+ if (!page_array)
+ return;
+
+ unpin_user_pages(page_array, npages);
+ kvfree(page_array);
+ *pages = NULL;
+}
+
+struct page **io_pin_pages(unsigned long uaddr, unsigned long len, int *npages)
+{
+ unsigned long start, end, nr_pages;
+ struct page **pages;
+ int ret;
+
+ end = (uaddr + len + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ start = uaddr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ nr_pages = end - start;
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!nr_pages))
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ pages = kvmalloc_array(nr_pages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!pages)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ ret = pin_user_pages_fast(uaddr, nr_pages, FOLL_WRITE | FOLL_LONGTERM,
+ pages);
+ /* success, mapped all pages */
+ if (ret == nr_pages) {
+ *npages = nr_pages;
+ return pages;
+ }
+
+ /* partial map, or didn't map anything */
+ if (ret >= 0) {
+ /* if we did partial map, release any pages we did get */
+ if (ret)
+ unpin_user_pages(pages, ret);
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ }
+ kvfree(pages);
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+
+void *__io_uaddr_map(struct page ***pages, unsigned short *npages,
+ unsigned long uaddr, size_t size)
+{
+ struct page **page_array;
+ unsigned int nr_pages;
+ void *page_addr;
+
+ *npages = 0;
+
+ if (uaddr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1) || !size)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ nr_pages = 0;
+ page_array = io_pin_pages(uaddr, size, &nr_pages);
+ if (IS_ERR(page_array))
+ return page_array;
+
+ page_addr = vmap(page_array, nr_pages, VM_MAP, PAGE_KERNEL);
+ if (page_addr) {
+ *pages = page_array;
+ *npages = nr_pages;
+ return page_addr;
+ }
+
+ io_pages_free(&page_array, nr_pages);
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+}
+
+static void *io_uring_validate_mmap_request(struct file *file, loff_t pgoff,
+ size_t sz)
+{
+ struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = file->private_data;
+ loff_t offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ switch ((pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) & IORING_OFF_MMAP_MASK) {
+ case IORING_OFF_SQ_RING:
+ case IORING_OFF_CQ_RING:
+ /* Don't allow mmap if the ring was setup without it */
+ if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_NO_MMAP)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ return ctx->rings;
+ case IORING_OFF_SQES:
+ /* Don't allow mmap if the ring was setup without it */
+ if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_NO_MMAP)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ return ctx->sq_sqes;
+ case IORING_OFF_PBUF_RING: {
+ struct io_buffer_list *bl;
+ unsigned int bgid;
+ void *ptr;
+
+ bgid = (offset & ~IORING_OFF_MMAP_MASK) >> IORING_OFF_PBUF_SHIFT;
+ bl = io_pbuf_get_bl(ctx, bgid);
+ if (IS_ERR(bl))
+ return bl;
+ ptr = bl->buf_ring;
+ io_put_bl(ctx, bl);
+ return ptr;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+}
+
+int io_uring_mmap_pages(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ struct page **pages, int npages)
+{
+ unsigned long nr_pages = npages;
+
+ vm_flags_set(vma, VM_DONTEXPAND);
+ return vm_insert_pages(vma, vma->vm_start, pages, &nr_pages);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+
+__cold int io_uring_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = file->private_data;
+ size_t sz = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
+ long offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ void *ptr;
+
+ ptr = io_uring_validate_mmap_request(file, vma->vm_pgoff, sz);
+ if (IS_ERR(ptr))
+ return PTR_ERR(ptr);
+
+ switch (offset & IORING_OFF_MMAP_MASK) {
+ case IORING_OFF_SQ_RING:
+ case IORING_OFF_CQ_RING:
+ return io_uring_mmap_pages(ctx, vma, ctx->ring_pages,
+ ctx->n_ring_pages);
+ case IORING_OFF_SQES:
+ return io_uring_mmap_pages(ctx, vma, ctx->sqe_pages,
+ ctx->n_sqe_pages);
+ case IORING_OFF_PBUF_RING:
+ return io_pbuf_mmap(file, vma);
+ }
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+unsigned long io_uring_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
+ unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
+ unsigned long flags)
+{
+ void *ptr;
+
+ /*
+ * Do not allow to map to user-provided address to avoid breaking the
+ * aliasing rules. Userspace is not able to guess the offset address of
+ * kernel kmalloc()ed memory area.
+ */
+ if (addr)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ ptr = io_uring_validate_mmap_request(filp, pgoff, len);
+ if (IS_ERR(ptr))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /*
+ * Some architectures have strong cache aliasing requirements.
+ * For such architectures we need a coherent mapping which aliases
+ * kernel memory *and* userspace memory. To achieve that:
+ * - use a NULL file pointer to reference physical memory, and
+ * - use the kernel virtual address of the shared io_uring context
+ * (instead of the userspace-provided address, which has to be 0UL
+ * anyway).
+ * - use the same pgoff which the get_unmapped_area() uses to
+ * calculate the page colouring.
+ * For architectures without such aliasing requirements, the
+ * architecture will return any suitable mapping because addr is 0.
+ */
+ filp = NULL;
+ flags |= MAP_SHARED;
+ pgoff = 0; /* has been translated to ptr above */
+#ifdef SHM_COLOUR
+ addr = (uintptr_t) ptr;
+ pgoff = addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+#else
+ addr = 0UL;
+#endif
+ return current->mm->get_unmapped_area(filp, addr, len, pgoff, flags);
+}
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_MMU */
+
+int io_uring_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ return is_nommu_shared_mapping(vma->vm_flags) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+}
+
+unsigned int io_uring_nommu_mmap_capabilities(struct file *file)
+{
+ return NOMMU_MAP_DIRECT | NOMMU_MAP_READ | NOMMU_MAP_WRITE;
+}
+
+unsigned long io_uring_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
+ unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
+ unsigned long flags)
+{
+ void *ptr;
+
+ ptr = io_uring_validate_mmap_request(file, pgoff, len);
+ if (IS_ERR(ptr))
+ return PTR_ERR(ptr);
+
+ return (unsigned long) ptr;
+}
+
+#endif /* !CONFIG_MMU */