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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2015-11-03 14:13:41 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2015-11-03 14:13:41 -0800
commit7b2a4306f9e7d64bb408a6df3bb419500578068a (patch)
treec8ce206194c47c8bd50ee6b5828e0c734d571200 /kernel
parent316dde2fe95b33657de1fc2db54bfc16aa065790 (diff)
parent03f136a2074b2b8890da4a24df7104558ad0da48 (diff)
Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner: "The timer departement provides: - More y2038 work in the area of ntp and pps. - Optimization of posix cpu timers - New time related selftests - Some new clocksource drivers - The usual pile of fixes, cleanups and improvements" * 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits) timeconst: Update path in comment timers/x86/hpet: Type adjustments clocksource/drivers/armada-370-xp: Implement ARM delay timer clocksource/drivers/tango_xtal: Add new timer for Tango SoCs clocksource/drivers/imx: Allow timer irq affinity change clocksource/drivers/exynos_mct: Use container_of() instead of this_cpu_ptr() clocksource/drivers/h8300_*: Remove unneeded memset()s clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Remove unneeded memset() in sh_cmt_setup() clocksource/drivers/em_sti: Remove unneeded memset()s clocksource/drivers/mediatek: Use GPT as sched clock source clockevents/drivers/mtk: Fix spurious interrupt leading to crash posix_cpu_timer: Reduce unnecessary sighand lock contention posix_cpu_timer: Convert cputimer->running to bool posix_cpu_timer: Check thread timers only when there are active thread timers posix_cpu_timer: Optimize fastpath_timer_check() timers, kselftest: Add 'adjtick' test to validate adjtimex() tick adjustments timers: Use __fls in apply_slack() clocksource: Remove return statement from void functions net: sfc: avoid using timespec ntp/pps: use y2038 safe types in pps_event_time ...
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel')
-rw-r--r--kernel/fork.c2
-rw-r--r--kernel/time/clocksource.c7
-rw-r--r--kernel/time/hrtimer.c2
-rw-r--r--kernel/time/ntp.c16
-rw-r--r--kernel/time/ntp_internal.h2
-rw-r--r--kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c63
-rw-r--r--kernel/time/timeconst.bc2
-rw-r--r--kernel/time/timekeeping.c18
-rw-r--r--kernel/time/timer.c13
9 files changed, 79 insertions, 46 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c
index 2845623fb582..6ac894244d39 100644
--- a/kernel/fork.c
+++ b/kernel/fork.c
@@ -1101,7 +1101,7 @@ static void posix_cpu_timers_init_group(struct signal_struct *sig)
cpu_limit = READ_ONCE(sig->rlim[RLIMIT_CPU].rlim_cur);
if (cpu_limit != RLIM_INFINITY) {
sig->cputime_expires.prof_exp = secs_to_cputime(cpu_limit);
- sig->cputimer.running = 1;
+ sig->cputimer.running = true;
}
/* The timer lists. */
diff --git a/kernel/time/clocksource.c b/kernel/time/clocksource.c
index 3a38775b50c2..0d8fe8b8f727 100644
--- a/kernel/time/clocksource.c
+++ b/kernel/time/clocksource.c
@@ -479,7 +479,7 @@ static u32 clocksource_max_adjustment(struct clocksource *cs)
* return half the number of nanoseconds the hardware counter can technically
* cover. This is done so that we can potentially detect problems caused by
* delayed timers or bad hardware, which might result in time intervals that
- * are larger then what the math used can handle without overflows.
+ * are larger than what the math used can handle without overflows.
*/
u64 clocks_calc_max_nsecs(u32 mult, u32 shift, u32 maxadj, u64 mask, u64 *max_cyc)
{
@@ -595,16 +595,15 @@ static void __clocksource_select(bool skipcur)
*/
static void clocksource_select(void)
{
- return __clocksource_select(false);
+ __clocksource_select(false);
}
static void clocksource_select_fallback(void)
{
- return __clocksource_select(true);
+ __clocksource_select(true);
}
#else /* !CONFIG_ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET */
-
static inline void clocksource_select(void) { }
static inline void clocksource_select_fallback(void) { }
diff --git a/kernel/time/hrtimer.c b/kernel/time/hrtimer.c
index 457a373e2181..435b8850dd80 100644
--- a/kernel/time/hrtimer.c
+++ b/kernel/time/hrtimer.c
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
/*
* The timer bases:
*
- * There are more clockids then hrtimer bases. Thus, we index
+ * There are more clockids than hrtimer bases. Thus, we index
* into the timer bases by the hrtimer_base_type enum. When trying
* to reach a base using a clockid, hrtimer_clockid_to_base()
* is used to convert from clockid to the proper hrtimer_base_type.
diff --git a/kernel/time/ntp.c b/kernel/time/ntp.c
index df68cb875248..149cc8086aea 100644
--- a/kernel/time/ntp.c
+++ b/kernel/time/ntp.c
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ static time64_t ntp_next_leap_sec = TIME64_MAX;
static int pps_valid; /* signal watchdog counter */
static long pps_tf[3]; /* phase median filter */
static long pps_jitter; /* current jitter (ns) */
-static struct timespec pps_fbase; /* beginning of the last freq interval */
+static struct timespec64 pps_fbase; /* beginning of the last freq interval */
static int pps_shift; /* current interval duration (s) (shift) */
static int pps_intcnt; /* interval counter */
static s64 pps_freq; /* frequency offset (scaled ns/s) */
@@ -509,7 +509,7 @@ static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(sync_cmos_work, sync_cmos_clock);
static void sync_cmos_clock(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct timespec64 now;
- struct timespec next;
+ struct timespec64 next;
int fail = 1;
/*
@@ -559,7 +559,7 @@ static void sync_cmos_clock(struct work_struct *work)
next.tv_nsec -= NSEC_PER_SEC;
}
queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq,
- &sync_cmos_work, timespec_to_jiffies(&next));
+ &sync_cmos_work, timespec64_to_jiffies(&next));
}
void ntp_notify_cmos_timer(void)
@@ -773,13 +773,13 @@ int __do_adjtimex(struct timex *txc, struct timespec64 *ts, s32 *time_tai)
* pps_normtime.nsec has a range of ( -NSEC_PER_SEC / 2, NSEC_PER_SEC / 2 ]
* while timespec.tv_nsec has a range of [0, NSEC_PER_SEC) */
struct pps_normtime {
- __kernel_time_t sec; /* seconds */
+ s64 sec; /* seconds */
long nsec; /* nanoseconds */
};
/* normalize the timestamp so that nsec is in the
( -NSEC_PER_SEC / 2, NSEC_PER_SEC / 2 ] interval */
-static inline struct pps_normtime pps_normalize_ts(struct timespec ts)
+static inline struct pps_normtime pps_normalize_ts(struct timespec64 ts)
{
struct pps_normtime norm = {
.sec = ts.tv_sec,
@@ -861,7 +861,7 @@ static long hardpps_update_freq(struct pps_normtime freq_norm)
pps_errcnt++;
pps_dec_freq_interval();
printk_deferred(KERN_ERR
- "hardpps: PPSERROR: interval too long - %ld s\n",
+ "hardpps: PPSERROR: interval too long - %lld s\n",
freq_norm.sec);
return 0;
}
@@ -948,7 +948,7 @@ static void hardpps_update_phase(long error)
* This code is based on David Mills's reference nanokernel
* implementation. It was mostly rewritten but keeps the same idea.
*/
-void __hardpps(const struct timespec *phase_ts, const struct timespec *raw_ts)
+void __hardpps(const struct timespec64 *phase_ts, const struct timespec64 *raw_ts)
{
struct pps_normtime pts_norm, freq_norm;
@@ -969,7 +969,7 @@ void __hardpps(const struct timespec *phase_ts, const struct timespec *raw_ts)
}
/* ok, now we have a base for frequency calculation */
- freq_norm = pps_normalize_ts(timespec_sub(*raw_ts, pps_fbase));
+ freq_norm = pps_normalize_ts(timespec64_sub(*raw_ts, pps_fbase));
/* check that the signal is in the range
* [1s - MAXFREQ us, 1s + MAXFREQ us], otherwise reject it */
diff --git a/kernel/time/ntp_internal.h b/kernel/time/ntp_internal.h
index 65430504ca26..af924470eac0 100644
--- a/kernel/time/ntp_internal.h
+++ b/kernel/time/ntp_internal.h
@@ -9,5 +9,5 @@ extern ktime_t ntp_get_next_leap(void);
extern int second_overflow(unsigned long secs);
extern int ntp_validate_timex(struct timex *);
extern int __do_adjtimex(struct timex *, struct timespec64 *, s32 *);
-extern void __hardpps(const struct timespec *, const struct timespec *);
+extern void __hardpps(const struct timespec64 *, const struct timespec64 *);
#endif /* _LINUX_NTP_INTERNAL_H */
diff --git a/kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c b/kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c
index 892e3dae0aac..f5e86d282d52 100644
--- a/kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c
+++ b/kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c
@@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ void thread_group_cputimer(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times)
* but barriers are not required because update_gt_cputime()
* can handle concurrent updates.
*/
- WRITE_ONCE(cputimer->running, 1);
+ WRITE_ONCE(cputimer->running, true);
}
sample_cputime_atomic(times, &cputimer->cputime_atomic);
}
@@ -864,6 +864,13 @@ static void check_thread_timers(struct task_struct *tsk,
unsigned long long expires;
unsigned long soft;
+ /*
+ * If cputime_expires is zero, then there are no active
+ * per thread CPU timers.
+ */
+ if (task_cputime_zero(&tsk->cputime_expires))
+ return;
+
expires = check_timers_list(timers, firing, prof_ticks(tsk));
tsk_expires->prof_exp = expires_to_cputime(expires);
@@ -911,7 +918,7 @@ static inline void stop_process_timers(struct signal_struct *sig)
struct thread_group_cputimer *cputimer = &sig->cputimer;
/* Turn off cputimer->running. This is done without locking. */
- WRITE_ONCE(cputimer->running, 0);
+ WRITE_ONCE(cputimer->running, false);
}
static u32 onecputick;
@@ -962,6 +969,19 @@ static void check_process_timers(struct task_struct *tsk,
unsigned long soft;
/*
+ * If cputimer is not running, then there are no active
+ * process wide timers (POSIX 1.b, itimers, RLIMIT_CPU).
+ */
+ if (!READ_ONCE(tsk->signal->cputimer.running))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Signify that a thread is checking for process timers.
+ * Write access to this field is protected by the sighand lock.
+ */
+ sig->cputimer.checking_timer = true;
+
+ /*
* Collect the current process totals.
*/
thread_group_cputimer(tsk, &cputime);
@@ -1015,6 +1035,8 @@ static void check_process_timers(struct task_struct *tsk,
sig->cputime_expires.sched_exp = sched_expires;
if (task_cputime_zero(&sig->cputime_expires))
stop_process_timers(sig);
+
+ sig->cputimer.checking_timer = false;
}
/*
@@ -1117,24 +1139,33 @@ static inline int task_cputime_expired(const struct task_cputime *sample,
static inline int fastpath_timer_check(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
struct signal_struct *sig;
- cputime_t utime, stime;
-
- task_cputime(tsk, &utime, &stime);
if (!task_cputime_zero(&tsk->cputime_expires)) {
- struct task_cputime task_sample = {
- .utime = utime,
- .stime = stime,
- .sum_exec_runtime = tsk->se.sum_exec_runtime
- };
+ struct task_cputime task_sample;
+ task_cputime(tsk, &task_sample.utime, &task_sample.stime);
+ task_sample.sum_exec_runtime = tsk->se.sum_exec_runtime;
if (task_cputime_expired(&task_sample, &tsk->cputime_expires))
return 1;
}
sig = tsk->signal;
- /* Check if cputimer is running. This is accessed without locking. */
- if (READ_ONCE(sig->cputimer.running)) {
+ /*
+ * Check if thread group timers expired when the cputimer is
+ * running and no other thread in the group is already checking
+ * for thread group cputimers. These fields are read without the
+ * sighand lock. However, this is fine because this is meant to
+ * be a fastpath heuristic to determine whether we should try to
+ * acquire the sighand lock to check/handle timers.
+ *
+ * In the worst case scenario, if 'running' or 'checking_timer' gets
+ * set but the current thread doesn't see the change yet, we'll wait
+ * until the next thread in the group gets a scheduler interrupt to
+ * handle the timer. This isn't an issue in practice because these
+ * types of delays with signals actually getting sent are expected.
+ */
+ if (READ_ONCE(sig->cputimer.running) &&
+ !READ_ONCE(sig->cputimer.checking_timer)) {
struct task_cputime group_sample;
sample_cputime_atomic(&group_sample, &sig->cputimer.cputime_atomic);
@@ -1174,12 +1205,8 @@ void run_posix_cpu_timers(struct task_struct *tsk)
* put them on the firing list.
*/
check_thread_timers(tsk, &firing);
- /*
- * If there are any active process wide timers (POSIX 1.b, itimers,
- * RLIMIT_CPU) cputimer must be running.
- */
- if (READ_ONCE(tsk->signal->cputimer.running))
- check_process_timers(tsk, &firing);
+
+ check_process_timers(tsk, &firing);
/*
* We must release these locks before taking any timer's lock.
diff --git a/kernel/time/timeconst.bc b/kernel/time/timeconst.bc
index c7388dee8635..c48688904f9f 100644
--- a/kernel/time/timeconst.bc
+++ b/kernel/time/timeconst.bc
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ define fmuls(b,n,d) {
}
define timeconst(hz) {
- print "/* Automatically generated by kernel/timeconst.bc */\n"
+ print "/* Automatically generated by kernel/time/timeconst.bc */\n"
print "/* Time conversion constants for HZ == ", hz, " */\n"
print "\n"
diff --git a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c
index 44d2cc0436f4..b1356b7ae570 100644
--- a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c
+++ b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c
@@ -849,7 +849,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get_real_seconds);
#ifdef CONFIG_NTP_PPS
/**
- * getnstime_raw_and_real - get day and raw monotonic time in timespec format
+ * ktime_get_raw_and_real_ts64 - get day and raw monotonic time in timespec format
* @ts_raw: pointer to the timespec to be set to raw monotonic time
* @ts_real: pointer to the timespec to be set to the time of day
*
@@ -857,7 +857,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get_real_seconds);
* same time atomically and stores the resulting timestamps in timespec
* format.
*/
-void getnstime_raw_and_real(struct timespec *ts_raw, struct timespec *ts_real)
+void ktime_get_raw_and_real_ts64(struct timespec64 *ts_raw, struct timespec64 *ts_real)
{
struct timekeeper *tk = &tk_core.timekeeper;
unsigned long seq;
@@ -868,7 +868,7 @@ void getnstime_raw_and_real(struct timespec *ts_raw, struct timespec *ts_real)
do {
seq = read_seqcount_begin(&tk_core.seq);
- *ts_raw = timespec64_to_timespec(tk->raw_time);
+ *ts_raw = tk->raw_time;
ts_real->tv_sec = tk->xtime_sec;
ts_real->tv_nsec = 0;
@@ -877,10 +877,10 @@ void getnstime_raw_and_real(struct timespec *ts_raw, struct timespec *ts_real)
} while (read_seqcount_retry(&tk_core.seq, seq));
- timespec_add_ns(ts_raw, nsecs_raw);
- timespec_add_ns(ts_real, nsecs_real);
+ timespec64_add_ns(ts_raw, nsecs_raw);
+ timespec64_add_ns(ts_real, nsecs_real);
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(getnstime_raw_and_real);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ktime_get_raw_and_real_ts64);
#endif /* CONFIG_NTP_PPS */
@@ -1674,7 +1674,7 @@ static void timekeeping_adjust(struct timekeeper *tk, s64 offset)
/**
* accumulate_nsecs_to_secs - Accumulates nsecs into secs
*
- * Helper function that accumulates a the nsecs greater then a second
+ * Helper function that accumulates the nsecs greater than a second
* from the xtime_nsec field to the xtime_secs field.
* It also calls into the NTP code to handle leapsecond processing.
*
@@ -1726,7 +1726,7 @@ static cycle_t logarithmic_accumulation(struct timekeeper *tk, cycle_t offset,
cycle_t interval = tk->cycle_interval << shift;
u64 raw_nsecs;
- /* If the offset is smaller then a shifted interval, do nothing */
+ /* If the offset is smaller than a shifted interval, do nothing */
if (offset < interval)
return offset;
@@ -2025,7 +2025,7 @@ int do_adjtimex(struct timex *txc)
/**
* hardpps() - Accessor function to NTP __hardpps function
*/
-void hardpps(const struct timespec *phase_ts, const struct timespec *raw_ts)
+void hardpps(const struct timespec64 *phase_ts, const struct timespec64 *raw_ts)
{
unsigned long flags;
diff --git a/kernel/time/timer.c b/kernel/time/timer.c
index 84190f02b521..74591ba9474f 100644
--- a/kernel/time/timer.c
+++ b/kernel/time/timer.c
@@ -461,10 +461,17 @@ void __timer_stats_timer_set_start_info(struct timer_list *timer, void *addr)
static void timer_stats_account_timer(struct timer_list *timer)
{
- if (likely(!timer->start_site))
+ void *site;
+
+ /*
+ * start_site can be concurrently reset by
+ * timer_stats_timer_clear_start_info()
+ */
+ site = READ_ONCE(timer->start_site);
+ if (likely(!site))
return;
- timer_stats_update_stats(timer, timer->start_pid, timer->start_site,
+ timer_stats_update_stats(timer, timer->start_pid, site,
timer->function, timer->start_comm,
timer->flags);
}
@@ -867,7 +874,7 @@ unsigned long apply_slack(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned long expires)
if (mask == 0)
return expires;
- bit = find_last_bit(&mask, BITS_PER_LONG);
+ bit = __fls(mask);
mask = (1UL << bit) - 1;