Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-01-08-15-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are
  included in this merge do the following:

   - Peng Zhang has done some mapletree maintainance work in the series

	'maple_tree: add mt_free_one() and mt_attr() helpers'
	'Some cleanups of maple tree'

   - In the series 'mm: use memmap_on_memory semantics for dax/kmem'
     Vishal Verma has altered the interworking between memory-hotplug
     and dax/kmem so that newly added 'device memory' can more easily
     have its memmap placed within that newly added memory.

   - Matthew Wilcox continues folio-related work (including a few fixes)
     in the patch series

	'Add folio_zero_tail() and folio_fill_tail()'
	'Make folio_start_writeback return void'
	'Fix fault handler's handling of poisoned tail pages'
	'Convert aops->error_remove_page to ->error_remove_folio'
	'Finish two folio conversions'
	'More swap folio conversions'

   - Kefeng Wang has also contributed folio-related work in the series

	'mm: cleanup and use more folio in page fault'

   - Jim Cromie has improved the kmemleak reporting output in the series
     'tweak kmemleak report format'.

   - In the series 'stackdepot: allow evicting stack traces' Andrey
     Konovalov to permits clients (in this case KASAN) to cause eviction
     of no longer needed stack traces.

   - Charan Teja Kalla has fixed some accounting issues in the page
     allocator's atomic reserve calculations in the series 'mm:
     page_alloc: fixes for high atomic reserve caluculations'.

   - Dmitry Rokosov has added to the samples/ dorectory some sample code
     for a userspace memcg event listener application. See the series
     'samples: introduce cgroup events listeners'.

   - Some mapletree maintanance work from Liam Howlett in the series
     'maple_tree: iterator state changes'.

   - Nhat Pham has improved zswap's approach to writeback in the series
     'workload-specific and memory pressure-driven zswap writeback'.

   - DAMON/DAMOS feature and maintenance work from SeongJae Park in the
     series

	'mm/damon: let users feed and tame/auto-tune DAMOS'
	'selftests/damon: add Python-written DAMON functionality tests'
	'mm/damon: misc updates for 6.8'

   - Yosry Ahmed has improved memcg's stats flushing in the series 'mm:
     memcg: subtree stats flushing and thresholds'.

   - In the series 'Multi-size THP for anonymous memory' Ryan Roberts
     has added a runtime opt-in feature to transparent hugepages which
     improves performance by allocating larger chunks of memory during
     anonymous page faults.

   - Matthew Wilcox has also contributed some cleanup and maintenance
     work against eh buffer_head code int he series 'More buffer_head
     cleanups'.

   - Suren Baghdasaryan has done work on Andrea Arcangeli's series
     'userfaultfd move option'. UFFDIO_MOVE permits userspace heap
     compaction algorithms to move userspace's pages around rather than
     UFFDIO_COPY'a alloc/copy/free.

   - Stefan Roesch has developed a 'KSM Advisor', in the series 'mm/ksm:
     Add ksm advisor'. This is a governor which tunes KSM's scanning
     aggressiveness in response to userspace's current needs.

   - Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's temporary working memory use
     in the series 'mm/zswap: dstmem reuse optimizations and cleanups'.

   - Matthew Wilcox has performed some maintenance work on the writeback
     code, both code and within filesystems. The series is 'Clean up the
     writeback paths'.

   - Andrey Konovalov has optimized KASAN's handling of alloc and free
     stack traces for secondary-level allocators, in the series 'kasan:
     save mempool stack traces'.

   - Andrey also performed some KASAN maintenance work in the series
     'kasan: assorted clean-ups'.

   - David Hildenbrand has gone to town on the rmap code. Cleanups, more
     pte batching, folio conversions and more. See the series 'mm/rmap:
     interface overhaul'.

   - Kinsey Ho has contributed some maintenance work on the MGLRU code
     in the series 'mm/mglru: Kconfig cleanup'.

   - Matthew Wilcox has contributed lruvec page accounting code cleanups
     in the series 'Remove some lruvec page accounting functions'"

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-01-08-15-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (361 commits)
  mm, treewide: rename MAX_ORDER to MAX_PAGE_ORDER
  mm, treewide: introduce NR_PAGE_ORDERS
  selftests/mm: add separate UFFDIO_MOVE test for PMD splitting
  selftests/mm: skip test if application doesn't has root privileges
  selftests/mm: conform test to TAP format output
  selftests: mm: hugepage-mmap: conform to TAP format output
  selftests/mm: gup_test: conform test to TAP format output
  mm/selftests: hugepage-mremap: conform test to TAP format output
  mm/vmstat: move pgdemote_* out of CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
  mm: zsmalloc: return -ENOSPC rather than -EINVAL in zs_malloc while size is too large
  mm/memcontrol: remove __mod_lruvec_page_state()
  mm/khugepaged: use a folio more in collapse_file()
  slub: use a folio in __kmalloc_large_node
  slub: use folio APIs in free_large_kmalloc()
  slub: use alloc_pages_node() in alloc_slab_page()
  mm: remove inc/dec lruvec page state functions
  mm: ratelimit stat flush from workingset shrinker
  kasan: stop leaking stack trace handles
  mm/mglru: remove CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
  mm/mglru: add dummy pmd_dirty()
  ...

1 files changed, 194 insertions, 86 deletions

diff --git a/mm/kasan/common.c b/mm/kasan/common.c
index 5d95219e69d7..610efae91220 100644
--- a/mm/kasan/common.c
+++ b/mm/kasan/common.c
@@ -20,8 +20,10 @@
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/printk.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/stackdepot.h>
 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
@@ -37,19 +39,35 @@ struct slab *kasan_addr_to_slab(const void *addr)
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-depot_stack_handle_t kasan_save_stack(gfp_t flags, bool can_alloc)
+depot_stack_handle_t kasan_save_stack(gfp_t flags, depot_flags_t depot_flags)
 {
 	unsigned long entries[KASAN_STACK_DEPTH];
 	unsigned int nr_entries;
 
 	nr_entries = stack_trace_save(entries, ARRAY_SIZE(entries), 0);
-	return __stack_depot_save(entries, nr_entries, flags, can_alloc);
+	return stack_depot_save_flags(entries, nr_entries, flags, depot_flags);
 }
 
-void kasan_set_track(struct kasan_track *track, gfp_t flags)
+void kasan_set_track(struct kasan_track *track, depot_stack_handle_t stack)
 {
+#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_EXTRA_INFO
+	u32 cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+	u64 ts_nsec = local_clock();
+
+	track->cpu = cpu;
+	track->timestamp = ts_nsec >> 3;
+#endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_EXTRA_INFO */
 	track->pid = current->pid;
-	track->stack = kasan_save_stack(flags, true);
+	track->stack = stack;
+}
+
+void kasan_save_track(struct kasan_track *track, gfp_t flags)
+{
+	depot_stack_handle_t stack;
+
+	stack = kasan_save_stack(flags,
+			STACK_DEPOT_FLAG_CAN_ALLOC | STACK_DEPOT_FLAG_GET);
+	kasan_set_track(track, stack);
 }
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS)
@@ -69,6 +87,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kasan_disable_current);
 
 void __kasan_unpoison_range(const void *address, size_t size)
 {
+	if (is_kfence_address(address))
+		return;
+
 	kasan_unpoison(address, size, false);
 }
 
@@ -133,12 +154,12 @@ void __kasan_poison_slab(struct slab *slab)
 		     KASAN_SLAB_REDZONE, false);
 }
 
-void __kasan_unpoison_object_data(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *object)
+void __kasan_unpoison_new_object(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *object)
 {
 	kasan_unpoison(object, cache->object_size, false);
 }
 
-void __kasan_poison_object_data(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *object)
+void __kasan_poison_new_object(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *object)
 {
 	kasan_poison(object, round_up(cache->object_size, KASAN_GRANULE_SIZE),
 			KASAN_SLAB_REDZONE, false);
@@ -188,8 +209,8 @@ void * __must_check __kasan_init_slab_obj(struct kmem_cache *cache,
 	return (void *)object;
 }
 
-static inline bool ____kasan_slab_free(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *object,
-				unsigned long ip, bool quarantine, bool init)
+static inline bool poison_slab_object(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *object,
+				      unsigned long ip, bool init)
 {
 	void *tagged_object;
 
@@ -199,16 +220,12 @@ static inline bool ____kasan_slab_free(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *object,
 	tagged_object = object;
 	object = kasan_reset_tag(object);
 
-	if (is_kfence_address(object))
-		return false;
-
-	if (unlikely(nearest_obj(cache, virt_to_slab(object), object) !=
-	    object)) {
+	if (unlikely(nearest_obj(cache, virt_to_slab(object), object) != object)) {
 		kasan_report_invalid_free(tagged_object, ip, KASAN_REPORT_INVALID_FREE);
 		return true;
 	}
 
-	/* RCU slabs could be legally used after free within the RCU period */
+	/* RCU slabs could be legally used after free within the RCU period. */
 	if (unlikely(cache->flags & SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU))
 		return false;
 
@@ -220,22 +237,45 @@ static inline bool ____kasan_slab_free(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *object,
 	kasan_poison(object, round_up(cache->object_size, KASAN_GRANULE_SIZE),
 			KASAN_SLAB_FREE, init);
 
-	if ((IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) && !quarantine))
-		return false;
-
 	if (kasan_stack_collection_enabled())
 		kasan_save_free_info(cache, tagged_object);
 
-	return kasan_quarantine_put(cache, object);
+	return false;
 }
 
 bool __kasan_slab_free(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *object,
 				unsigned long ip, bool init)
 {
-	return ____kasan_slab_free(cache, object, ip, true, init);
+	if (is_kfence_address(object))
+		return false;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the object is buggy, do not let slab put the object onto the
+	 * freelist. The object will thus never be allocated again and its
+	 * metadata will never get released.
+	 */
+	if (poison_slab_object(cache, object, ip, init))
+		return true;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the object is put into quarantine, do not let slab put the object
+	 * onto the freelist for now. The object's metadata is kept until the
+	 * object gets evicted from quarantine.
+	 */
+	if (kasan_quarantine_put(cache, object))
+		return true;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the object is not put into quarantine, it will likely be quickly
+	 * reallocated. Thus, release its metadata now.
+	 */
+	kasan_release_object_meta(cache, object);
+
+	/* Let slab put the object onto the freelist. */
+	return false;
 }
 
-static inline bool ____kasan_kfree_large(void *ptr, unsigned long ip)
+static inline bool check_page_allocation(void *ptr, unsigned long ip)
 {
 	if (!kasan_arch_is_ready())
 		return false;
@@ -250,40 +290,28 @@ static inline bool ____kasan_kfree_large(void *ptr, unsigned long ip)
 		return true;
 	}
 
-	/*
-	 * The object will be poisoned by kasan_poison_pages() or
-	 * kasan_slab_free_mempool().
-	 */
-
 	return false;
 }
 
 void __kasan_kfree_large(void *ptr, unsigned long ip)
 {
-	____kasan_kfree_large(ptr, ip);
+	check_page_allocation(ptr, ip);
+
+	/* The object will be poisoned by kasan_poison_pages(). */
 }
 
-void __kasan_slab_free_mempool(void *ptr, unsigned long ip)
+static inline void unpoison_slab_object(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *object,
+					gfp_t flags, bool init)
 {
-	struct folio *folio;
-
-	folio = virt_to_folio(ptr);
-
 	/*
-	 * Even though this function is only called for kmem_cache_alloc and
-	 * kmalloc backed mempool allocations, those allocations can still be
-	 * !PageSlab() when the size provided to kmalloc is larger than
-	 * KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE, and kmalloc falls back onto page_alloc.
+	 * Unpoison the whole object. For kmalloc() allocations,
+	 * poison_kmalloc_redzone() will do precise poisoning.
 	 */
-	if (unlikely(!folio_test_slab(folio))) {
-		if (____kasan_kfree_large(ptr, ip))
-			return;
-		kasan_poison(ptr, folio_size(folio), KASAN_PAGE_FREE, false);
-	} else {
-		struct slab *slab = folio_slab(folio);
+	kasan_unpoison(object, cache->object_size, init);
 
-		____kasan_slab_free(slab->slab_cache, ptr, ip, false, false);
-	}
+	/* Save alloc info (if possible) for non-kmalloc() allocations. */
+	if (kasan_stack_collection_enabled() && !is_kmalloc_cache(cache))
+		kasan_save_alloc_info(cache, object, flags);
 }
 
 void * __must_check __kasan_slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cache,
@@ -308,39 +336,18 @@ void * __must_check __kasan_slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cache,
 	tag = assign_tag(cache, object, false);
 	tagged_object = set_tag(object, tag);
 
-	/*
-	 * Unpoison the whole object.
-	 * For kmalloc() allocations, kasan_kmalloc() will do precise poisoning.
-	 */
-	kasan_unpoison(tagged_object, cache->object_size, init);
-
-	/* Save alloc info (if possible) for non-kmalloc() allocations. */
-	if (kasan_stack_collection_enabled() && !is_kmalloc_cache(cache))
-		kasan_save_alloc_info(cache, tagged_object, flags);
+	/* Unpoison the object and save alloc info for non-kmalloc() allocations. */
+	unpoison_slab_object(cache, tagged_object, flags, init);
 
 	return tagged_object;
 }
 
-static inline void *____kasan_kmalloc(struct kmem_cache *cache,
+static inline void poison_kmalloc_redzone(struct kmem_cache *cache,
 				const void *object, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
 {
 	unsigned long redzone_start;
 	unsigned long redzone_end;
 
-	if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(flags))
-		kasan_quarantine_reduce();
-
-	if (unlikely(object == NULL))
-		return NULL;
-
-	if (is_kfence_address(kasan_reset_tag(object)))
-		return (void *)object;
-
-	/*
-	 * The object has already been unpoisoned by kasan_slab_alloc() for
-	 * kmalloc() or by kasan_krealloc() for krealloc().
-	 */
-
 	/*
 	 * The redzone has byte-level precision for the generic mode.
 	 * Partially poison the last object granule to cover the unaligned
@@ -364,34 +371,34 @@ static inline void *____kasan_kmalloc(struct kmem_cache *cache,
 	if (kasan_stack_collection_enabled() && is_kmalloc_cache(cache))
 		kasan_save_alloc_info(cache, (void *)object, flags);
 
-	/* Keep the tag that was set by kasan_slab_alloc(). */
-	return (void *)object;
 }
 
 void * __must_check __kasan_kmalloc(struct kmem_cache *cache, const void *object,
 					size_t size, gfp_t flags)
 {
-	return ____kasan_kmalloc(cache, object, size, flags);
+	if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(flags))
+		kasan_quarantine_reduce();
+
+	if (unlikely(object == NULL))
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (is_kfence_address(object))
+		return (void *)object;
+
+	/* The object has already been unpoisoned by kasan_slab_alloc(). */
+	poison_kmalloc_redzone(cache, object, size, flags);
+
+	/* Keep the tag that was set by kasan_slab_alloc(). */
+	return (void *)object;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kasan_kmalloc);
 
-void * __must_check __kasan_kmalloc_large(const void *ptr, size_t size,
+static inline void poison_kmalloc_large_redzone(const void *ptr, size_t size,
 						gfp_t flags)
 {
 	unsigned long redzone_start;
 	unsigned long redzone_end;
 
-	if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(flags))
-		kasan_quarantine_reduce();
-
-	if (unlikely(ptr == NULL))
-		return NULL;
-
-	/*
-	 * The object has already been unpoisoned by kasan_unpoison_pages() for
-	 * alloc_pages() or by kasan_krealloc() for krealloc().
-	 */
-
 	/*
 	 * The redzone has byte-level precision for the generic mode.
 	 * Partially poison the last object granule to cover the unaligned
@@ -401,12 +408,25 @@ void * __must_check __kasan_kmalloc_large(const void *ptr, size_t size,
 		kasan_poison_last_granule(ptr, size);
 
 	/* Poison the aligned part of the redzone. */
-	redzone_start = round_up((unsigned long)(ptr + size),
-				KASAN_GRANULE_SIZE);
+	redzone_start = round_up((unsigned long)(ptr + size), KASAN_GRANULE_SIZE);
 	redzone_end = (unsigned long)ptr + page_size(virt_to_page(ptr));
 	kasan_poison((void *)redzone_start, redzone_end - redzone_start,
 		     KASAN_PAGE_REDZONE, false);
+}
+
+void * __must_check __kasan_kmalloc_large(const void *ptr, size_t size,
+						gfp_t flags)
+{
+	if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(flags))
+		kasan_quarantine_reduce();
+
+	if (unlikely(ptr == NULL))
+		return NULL;
 
+	/* The object has already been unpoisoned by kasan_unpoison_pages(). */
+	poison_kmalloc_large_redzone(ptr, size, flags);
+
+	/* Keep the tag that was set by alloc_pages(). */
 	return (void *)ptr;
 }
 
@@ -414,9 +434,15 @@ void * __must_check __kasan_krealloc(const void *object, size_t size, gfp_t flag
 {
 	struct slab *slab;
 
+	if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(flags))
+		kasan_quarantine_reduce();
+
 	if (unlikely(object == ZERO_SIZE_PTR))
 		return (void *)object;
 
+	if (is_kfence_address(object))
+		return (void *)object;
+
 	/*
 	 * Unpoison the object's data.
 	 * Part of it might already have been unpoisoned, but it's unknown
@@ -428,9 +454,91 @@ void * __must_check __kasan_krealloc(const void *object, size_t size, gfp_t flag
 
 	/* Piggy-back on kmalloc() instrumentation to poison the redzone. */
 	if (unlikely(!slab))
-		return __kasan_kmalloc_large(object, size, flags);
+		poison_kmalloc_large_redzone(object, size, flags);
 	else
-		return ____kasan_kmalloc(slab->slab_cache, object, size, flags);
+		poison_kmalloc_redzone(slab->slab_cache, object, size, flags);
+
+	return (void *)object;
+}
+
+bool __kasan_mempool_poison_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order,
+				  unsigned long ip)
+{
+	unsigned long *ptr;
+
+	if (unlikely(PageHighMem(page)))
+		return true;
+
+	/* Bail out if allocation was excluded due to sampling. */
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) &&
+	    page_kasan_tag(page) == KASAN_TAG_KERNEL)
+		return true;
+
+	ptr = page_address(page);
+
+	if (check_page_allocation(ptr, ip))
+		return false;
+
+	kasan_poison(ptr, PAGE_SIZE << order, KASAN_PAGE_FREE, false);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+void __kasan_mempool_unpoison_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order,
+				    unsigned long ip)
+{
+	__kasan_unpoison_pages(page, order, false);
+}
+
+bool __kasan_mempool_poison_object(void *ptr, unsigned long ip)
+{
+	struct folio *folio = virt_to_folio(ptr);
+	struct slab *slab;
+
+	/*
+	 * This function can be called for large kmalloc allocation that get
+	 * their memory from page_alloc. Thus, the folio might not be a slab.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(!folio_test_slab(folio))) {
+		if (check_page_allocation(ptr, ip))
+			return false;
+		kasan_poison(ptr, folio_size(folio), KASAN_PAGE_FREE, false);
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	if (is_kfence_address(ptr))
+		return false;
+
+	slab = folio_slab(folio);
+	return !poison_slab_object(slab->slab_cache, ptr, ip, false);
+}
+
+void __kasan_mempool_unpoison_object(void *ptr, size_t size, unsigned long ip)
+{
+	struct slab *slab;
+	gfp_t flags = 0; /* Might be executing under a lock. */
+
+	slab = virt_to_slab(ptr);
+
+	/*
+	 * This function can be called for large kmalloc allocation that get
+	 * their memory from page_alloc.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(!slab)) {
+		kasan_unpoison(ptr, size, false);
+		poison_kmalloc_large_redzone(ptr, size, flags);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (is_kfence_address(ptr))
+		return;
+
+	/* Unpoison the object and save alloc info for non-kmalloc() allocations. */
+	unpoison_slab_object(slab->slab_cache, ptr, size, flags);
+
+	/* Poison the redzone and save alloc info for kmalloc() allocations. */
+	if (is_kmalloc_cache(slab->slab_cache))
+		poison_kmalloc_redzone(slab->slab_cache, ptr, size, flags);
 }
 
 bool __kasan_check_byte(const void *address, unsigned long ip)