Merge commit 'sound/for-next'

74 files changed, 10399 insertions, 3913 deletions

diff --git a/sound/core/Kconfig b/sound/core/Kconfig
index 335d45ecde6a..9c4da1cd4a6b 100644
--- a/sound/core/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/core/Kconfig
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@ config SND_HWDEP
 config SND_RAWMIDI
 	tristate
 
+# To be effective this also requires INPUT - users should say:
+#    select SND_JACK if INPUT=y || INPUT=SND
+# to avoid having to force INPUT on.
+config SND_JACK
+	bool
+
 config SND_SEQUENCER
 	tristate "Sequencer support"
 	select SND_TIMER
diff --git a/sound/core/Makefile b/sound/core/Makefile
index da8e685eef9c..d57125a5687d 100644
--- a/sound/core/Makefile
+++ b/sound/core/Makefile
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ snd-y     := sound.o init.o memory.o info.o control.o misc.o device.o
 snd-$(CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API) += isadma.o
 snd-$(CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL) += sound_oss.o info_oss.o
 snd-$(CONFIG_SND_VMASTER) += vmaster.o
+snd-$(CONFIG_SND_JACK)	  += jack.o
 
 snd-pcm-objs := pcm.o pcm_native.o pcm_lib.o pcm_timer.o pcm_misc.o \
 		pcm_memory.o
diff --git a/sound/core/jack.c b/sound/core/jack.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8133a2b173a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/core/jack.c
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+/*
+ *  Jack abstraction layer
+ *
+ *  Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics
+ *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *   (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *   GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/input.h>
+#include <sound/jack.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+
+static int snd_jack_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
+{
+	struct snd_jack *jack = device->device_data;
+
+	/* If the input device is registered with the input subsystem
+	 * then we need to use a different deallocator. */
+	if (jack->registered)
+		input_unregister_device(jack->input_dev);
+	else
+		input_free_device(jack->input_dev);
+
+	kfree(jack);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_jack_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
+{
+	struct snd_jack *jack = device->device_data;
+	struct snd_card *card = device->card;
+	int err;
+
+	snprintf(jack->name, sizeof(jack->name), "%s %s",
+		 card->longname, jack->id);
+	jack->input_dev->name = jack->name;
+
+	/* Default to the sound card device. */
+	if (!jack->input_dev->dev.parent)
+		jack->input_dev->dev.parent = card->dev;
+
+	err = input_register_device(jack->input_dev);
+	if (err == 0)
+		jack->registered = 1;
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * snd_jack_new - Create a new jack
+ * @card:  the card instance
+ * @id:    an identifying string for this jack
+ * @type:  a bitmask of enum snd_jack_type values that can be detected by
+ *         this jack
+ * @jjack: Used to provide the allocated jack object to the caller.
+ *
+ * Creates a new jack object.
+ *
+ * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
+ * On success jjack will be initialised.
+ */
+int snd_jack_new(struct snd_card *card, const char *id, int type,
+		 struct snd_jack **jjack)
+{
+	struct snd_jack *jack;
+	int err;
+	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
+		.dev_free = snd_jack_dev_free,
+		.dev_register = snd_jack_dev_register,
+	};
+
+	jack = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_jack), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (jack == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	jack->id = id;
+
+	jack->input_dev = input_allocate_device();
+	if (jack->input_dev == NULL) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto fail_input;
+	}
+
+	jack->input_dev->phys = "ALSA";
+
+	jack->type = type;
+
+	if (type & SND_JACK_HEADPHONE)
+		input_set_capability(jack->input_dev, EV_SW,
+				     SW_HEADPHONE_INSERT);
+	if (type & SND_JACK_MICROPHONE)
+		input_set_capability(jack->input_dev, EV_SW,
+				     SW_MICROPHONE_INSERT);
+
+	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_JACK, jack, &ops);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto fail_input;
+
+	*jjack = jack;
+
+	return 0;
+
+fail_input:
+	input_free_device(jack->input_dev);
+	kfree(jack);
+	return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_jack_new);
+
+/**
+ * snd_jack_set_parent - Set the parent device for a jack
+ *
+ * @jack:   The jack to configure
+ * @parent: The device to set as parent for the jack.
+ *
+ * Set the parent for the jack input device in the device tree.  This
+ * function is only valid prior to registration of the jack.  If no
+ * parent is configured then the parent device will be the sound card.
+ */
+void snd_jack_set_parent(struct snd_jack *jack, struct device *parent)
+{
+	WARN_ON(jack->registered);
+
+	jack->input_dev->dev.parent = parent;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_jack_set_parent);
+
+/**
+ * snd_jack_report - Report the current status of a jack
+ *
+ * @jack:   The jack to report status for
+ * @status: The current status of the jack
+ */
+void snd_jack_report(struct snd_jack *jack, int status)
+{
+	if (jack->type & SND_JACK_HEADPHONE)
+		input_report_switch(jack->input_dev, SW_HEADPHONE_INSERT,
+				    status & SND_JACK_HEADPHONE);
+	if (jack->type & SND_JACK_MICROPHONE)
+		input_report_switch(jack->input_dev, SW_MICROPHONE_INSERT,
+				    status & SND_JACK_MICROPHONE);
+
+	input_sync(jack->input_dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_jack_report);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Jack detection support for ALSA");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm.c b/sound/core/pcm.c
index 9dd9bc73fe1d..4c6facb62892 100644
--- a/sound/core/pcm.c
+++ b/sound/core/pcm.c
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ static int snd_pcm_dev_free(struct snd_device *device);
 static int snd_pcm_dev_register(struct snd_device *device);
 static int snd_pcm_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device);
 
-static struct snd_pcm *snd_pcm_search(struct snd_card *card, int device)
+static struct snd_pcm *snd_pcm_get(struct snd_card *card, int device)
 {
 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
 
@@ -53,6 +53,37 @@ static struct snd_pcm *snd_pcm_search(struct snd_card *card, int device)
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+static int snd_pcm_next(struct snd_card *card, int device)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(pcm, &snd_pcm_devices, list) {
+		if (pcm->card == card && pcm->device > device)
+			return pcm->device;
+		else if (pcm->card->number > card->number)
+			return -1;
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static int snd_pcm_add(struct snd_pcm *newpcm)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(pcm, &snd_pcm_devices, list) {
+		if (pcm->card == newpcm->card && pcm->device == newpcm->device)
+			return -EBUSY;
+		if (pcm->card->number > newpcm->card->number ||
+				(pcm->card == newpcm->card &&
+				pcm->device > newpcm->device)) {
+			list_add(&newpcm->list, pcm->list.prev);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+	list_add_tail(&newpcm->list, &snd_pcm_devices);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int snd_pcm_control_ioctl(struct snd_card *card,
 				 struct snd_ctl_file *control,
 				 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
@@ -65,14 +96,7 @@ static int snd_pcm_control_ioctl(struct snd_card *card,
 			if (get_user(device, (int __user *)arg))
 				return -EFAULT;
 			mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
-			device = device < 0 ? 0 : device + 1;
-			while (device < SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) {
-				if (snd_pcm_search(card, device))
-					break;
-				device++;
-			}
-			if (device == SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES)
-				device = -1;
+			device = snd_pcm_next(card, device);
 			mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 			if (put_user(device, (int __user *)arg))
 				return -EFAULT;
@@ -98,7 +122,7 @@ static int snd_pcm_control_ioctl(struct snd_card *card,
 			if (get_user(subdevice, &info->subdevice))
 				return -EFAULT;
 			mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
-			pcm = snd_pcm_search(card, device);
+			pcm = snd_pcm_get(card, device);
 			if (pcm == NULL) {
 				err = -ENXIO;
 				goto _error;
@@ -931,11 +955,11 @@ static int snd_pcm_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
 
 	snd_assert(pcm != NULL && device != NULL, return -ENXIO);
 	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
-	if (snd_pcm_search(pcm->card, pcm->device)) {
+	err = snd_pcm_add(pcm);
+	if (err) {
 		mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
-		return -EBUSY;
+		return err;
 	}
-	list_add_tail(&pcm->list, &snd_pcm_devices);
 	for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; cidx++) {
 		int devtype = -1;
 		if (pcm->streams[cidx].substream == NULL)
diff --git a/sound/core/sound.c b/sound/core/sound.c
index 4980fde03aec..05434e81afad 100644
--- a/sound/core/sound.c
+++ b/sound/core/sound.c
@@ -34,8 +34,6 @@
 #include <linux/kmod.h>
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 
-#define SNDRV_OS_MINORS 256
-
 static int major = CONFIG_SND_MAJOR;
 int snd_major;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_major);
diff --git a/sound/isa/Kconfig b/sound/isa/Kconfig
index 5769a13c1d95..ec80444c2a96 100644
--- a/sound/isa/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/isa/Kconfig
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
 # ALSA ISA drivers
 
-config SND_AD1848_LIB
-        tristate
-        select SND_PCM
-
-config SND_CS4231_LIB
+config SND_WSS_LIB
         tristate
         select SND_PCM
 
@@ -55,7 +51,7 @@ config SND_AD1816A
 
 config SND_AD1848
 	tristate "Generic AD1848/CS4248 driver"
-	select SND_AD1848_LIB
+	select SND_WSS_LIB
 	help
 	  Say Y here to include support for AD1848 (Analog Devices) or
 	  CS4248 (Cirrus Logic - Crystal Semiconductors) chips.
@@ -86,7 +82,7 @@ config SND_AZT2320
 	select ISAPNP
 	select SND_OPL3_LIB
 	select SND_MPU401_UART
-	select SND_CS4231_LIB
+	select SND_WSS_LIB
 	help
 	  Say Y here to include support for soundcards based on the
 	  Aztech Systems AZT2320 chip.
@@ -96,7 +92,7 @@ config SND_AZT2320
 
 config SND_CMI8330
 	tristate "C-Media CMI8330"
-	select SND_AD1848_LIB
+	select SND_WSS_LIB
 	select SND_SB16_DSP
 	help
 	  Say Y here to include support for soundcards based on the
@@ -108,7 +104,7 @@ config SND_CMI8330
 config SND_CS4231
 	tristate "Generic Cirrus Logic CS4231 driver"
 	select SND_MPU401_UART
-	select SND_CS4231_LIB
+	select SND_WSS_LIB
 	help
 	  Say Y here to include support for CS4231 chips from Cirrus
 	  Logic - Crystal Semiconductors.
@@ -120,7 +116,7 @@ config SND_CS4232
 	tristate "Generic Cirrus Logic CS4232 driver"
 	select SND_OPL3_LIB
 	select SND_MPU401_UART
-	select SND_CS4231_LIB
+	select SND_WSS_LIB
 	help
 	  Say Y here to include support for CS4232 chips from Cirrus
 	  Logic - Crystal Semiconductors.
@@ -132,7 +128,7 @@ config SND_CS4236
 	tristate "Generic Cirrus Logic CS4236+ driver"
 	select SND_OPL3_LIB
 	select SND_MPU401_UART
-	select SND_CS4231_LIB
+	select SND_WSS_LIB
 	help
 	  Say Y to include support for CS4235,CS4236,CS4237B,CS4238B,
 	  CS4239 chips from Cirrus Logic - Crystal Semiconductors.
@@ -192,7 +188,7 @@ config SND_ES18XX
 config SND_SC6000
 	tristate "Gallant SC-6000, Audio Excel DSP 16"
 	depends on HAS_IOPORT
-	select SND_AD1848_LIB
+	select SND_WSS_LIB
 	select SND_OPL3_LIB
 	select SND_MPU401_UART
 	help
@@ -228,7 +224,7 @@ config SND_GUSEXTREME
 config SND_GUSMAX
 	tristate "Gravis UltraSound MAX"
 	select SND_RAWMIDI
-	select SND_CS4231_LIB
+	select SND_WSS_LIB
 	help
 	  Say Y here to include support for Gravis UltraSound MAX
 	  soundcards.
@@ -240,7 +236,7 @@ config SND_INTERWAVE
 	tristate "AMD InterWave, Gravis UltraSound PnP"
 	depends on PNP
 	select SND_RAWMIDI
-	select SND_CS4231_LIB
+	select SND_WSS_LIB
 	help
 	  Say Y here to include support for AMD InterWave based
 	  soundcards (Gravis UltraSound Plug & Play, STB SoundRage32,
@@ -253,7 +249,7 @@ config SND_INTERWAVE_STB
 	tristate "AMD InterWave + TEA6330T (UltraSound 32-Pro)"
 	depends on PNP
 	select SND_RAWMIDI
-	select SND_CS4231_LIB
+	select SND_WSS_LIB
 	help
 	  Say Y here to include support for AMD InterWave based
 	  soundcards with a TEA6330T bass and treble regulator
@@ -266,7 +262,7 @@ config SND_OPL3SA2
 	tristate "Yamaha OPL3-SA2/SA3"
 	select SND_OPL3_LIB
 	select SND_MPU401_UART
-	select SND_CS4231_LIB
+	select SND_WSS_LIB
 	help
 	  Say Y here to include support for Yamaha OPL3-SA2 and OPL3-SA3
 	  chips.
@@ -279,7 +275,7 @@ config SND_OPTI92X_AD1848
 	select SND_OPL3_LIB
 	select SND_OPL4_LIB
 	select SND_MPU401_UART
-	select SND_AD1848_LIB
+	select SND_WSS_LIB
 	help
 	  Say Y here to include support for soundcards based on Opti
 	  82C92x or OTI-601 chips and using an AD1848 codec.
@@ -292,7 +288,7 @@ config SND_OPTI92X_CS4231
 	select SND_OPL3_LIB
 	select SND_OPL4_LIB
 	select SND_MPU401_UART
-	select SND_CS4231_LIB
+	select SND_WSS_LIB
 	help
 	  Say Y here to include support for soundcards based on Opti
 	  82C92x chips and using a CS4231 codec.
@@ -304,7 +300,7 @@ config SND_OPTI93X
 	tristate "OPTi 82C93x"
 	select SND_OPL3_LIB
 	select SND_MPU401_UART
-	select SND_CS4231_LIB
+	select SND_WSS_LIB
 	help
 	  Say Y here to include support for soundcards based on Opti
 	  82C93x chips.
@@ -315,7 +311,7 @@ config SND_OPTI93X
 config SND_MIRO
 	tristate "Miro miroSOUND PCM1pro/PCM12/PCM20radio driver"
 	select SND_OPL4_LIB
-	select SND_CS4231_LIB
+	select SND_WSS_LIB
 	select SND_MPU401_UART
 	select SND_PCM
 	help
@@ -372,7 +368,7 @@ config SND_SB16_CSP
 
 config SND_SGALAXY
 	tristate "Aztech Sound Galaxy"
-	select SND_AD1848_LIB
+	select SND_WSS_LIB
 	help
 	  Say Y here to include support for Aztech Sound Galaxy
 	  soundcards.
@@ -384,7 +380,7 @@ config SND_SSCAPE
 	tristate "Ensoniq SoundScape PnP driver"
 	select SND_HWDEP
 	select SND_MPU401_UART
-	select SND_CS4231_LIB
+	select SND_WSS_LIB
 	help
 	  Say Y here to include support for Ensoniq SoundScape PnP
 	  soundcards.
@@ -397,7 +393,7 @@ config SND_WAVEFRONT
 	select FW_LOADER
 	select SND_OPL3_LIB
 	select SND_MPU401_UART
-	select SND_CS4231_LIB
+	select SND_WSS_LIB
 	help
 	  Say Y here to include support for Turtle Beach Maui, Tropez
 	  and Tropez+ soundcards based on the Wavefront chip.
diff --git a/sound/isa/Makefile b/sound/isa/Makefile
index c0ce7db2a1b5..63af13d901a5 100644
--- a/sound/isa/Makefile
+++ b/sound/isa/Makefile
@@ -27,4 +27,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SGALAXY) += snd-sgalaxy.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SSCAPE) += snd-sscape.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND) += ad1816a/ ad1848/ cs423x/ es1688/ gus/ opti9xx/ \
-		     sb/ wavefront/
+		     sb/ wavefront/ wss/
diff --git a/sound/isa/ad1848/Makefile b/sound/isa/ad1848/Makefile
index ae23331e9200..3d6dea3ff927 100644
--- a/sound/isa/ad1848/Makefile
+++ b/sound/isa/ad1848/Makefile
@@ -3,10 +3,8 @@
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
 #
 
-snd-ad1848-lib-objs := ad1848_lib.o
 snd-ad1848-objs := ad1848.o
 
 # Toplevel Module Dependency
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_AD1848) += snd-ad1848.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_SND_AD1848_LIB) += snd-ad1848-lib.o
 
diff --git a/sound/isa/ad1848/ad1848.c b/sound/isa/ad1848/ad1848.c
index 5f5271efdc59..b68d20edc20f 100644
--- a/sound/isa/ad1848/ad1848.c
+++ b/sound/isa/ad1848/ad1848.c
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 #include <linux/wait.h>
 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 #include <sound/core.h>
-#include <sound/ad1848.h>
+#include <sound/wss.h>
 #include <sound/initval.h>
 
 #define CRD_NAME "Generic AD1848/AD1847/CS4248"
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ static int __devinit snd_ad1848_match(struct device *dev, unsigned int n)
 static int __devinit snd_ad1848_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int n)
 {
 	struct snd_card *card;
-	struct snd_ad1848 *chip;
+	struct snd_wss *chip;
 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
 	int error;
 
@@ -95,18 +95,19 @@ static int __devinit snd_ad1848_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int n)
 	if (!card)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	error = snd_ad1848_create(card, port[n], irq[n], dma1[n],
-			thinkpad[n] ? AD1848_HW_THINKPAD : AD1848_HW_DETECT, &chip);
+	error = snd_wss_create(card, port[n], -1, irq[n], dma1[n], -1,
+			thinkpad[n] ? WSS_HW_THINKPAD : WSS_HW_DETECT,
+			0, &chip);
 	if (error < 0)
 		goto out;
 
 	card->private_data = chip;
 
-	error = snd_ad1848_pcm(chip, 0, &pcm);
+	error = snd_wss_pcm(chip, 0, &pcm);
 	if (error < 0)
 		goto out;
 
-	error = snd_ad1848_mixer(chip);
+	error = snd_wss_mixer(chip);
 	if (error < 0)
 		goto out;
 
@@ -142,7 +143,7 @@ static int __devexit snd_ad1848_remove(struct device *dev, unsigned int n)
 static int snd_ad1848_suspend(struct device *dev, unsigned int n, pm_message_t state)
 {
 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-	struct snd_ad1848 *chip = card->private_data;
+	struct snd_wss *chip = card->private_data;
 
 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
 	chip->suspend(chip);
@@ -152,7 +153,7 @@ static int snd_ad1848_suspend(struct device *dev, unsigned int n, pm_message_t s
 static int snd_ad1848_resume(struct device *dev, unsigned int n)
 {
 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-	struct snd_ad1848 *chip = card->private_data;
+	struct snd_wss *chip = card->private_data;
 
 	chip->resume(chip);
 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
diff --git a/sound/isa/ad1848/ad1848_lib.c b/sound/isa/ad1848/ad1848_lib.c
index 630c90f9ee50..e69de29bb2d1 100644
--- a/sound/isa/ad1848/ad1848_lib.c
+++ b/sound/isa/ad1848/ad1848_lib.c
@@ -1,1267 +0,0 @@
-/*
- *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *  Routines for control of AD1848/AD1847/CS4248
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- */
-
-#define SNDRV_MAIN_OBJECT_FILE
-#include <linux/delay.h>
-#include <linux/init.h>
-#include <linux/interrupt.h>
-#include <linux/slab.h>
-#include <linux/ioport.h>
-#include <sound/core.h>
-#include <sound/ad1848.h>
-#include <sound/control.h>
-#include <sound/tlv.h>
-#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
-
-#include <asm/io.h>
-#include <asm/dma.h>
-
-MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
-MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Routines for control of AD1848/AD1847/CS4248");
-MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-
-#if 0
-#define SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
-#endif
-
-/*
- *  Some variables
- */
-
-static unsigned char freq_bits[14] = {
-	/* 5510 */	0x00 | AD1848_XTAL2,
-	/* 6620 */	0x0E | AD1848_XTAL2,
-	/* 8000 */	0x00 | AD1848_XTAL1,
-	/* 9600 */	0x0E | AD1848_XTAL1,
-	/* 11025 */	0x02 | AD1848_XTAL2,
-	/* 16000 */	0x02 | AD1848_XTAL1,
-	/* 18900 */	0x04 | AD1848_XTAL2,
-	/* 22050 */	0x06 | AD1848_XTAL2,
-	/* 27042 */	0x04 | AD1848_XTAL1,
-	/* 32000 */	0x06 | AD1848_XTAL1,
-	/* 33075 */	0x0C | AD1848_XTAL2,
-	/* 37800 */	0x08 | AD1848_XTAL2,
-	/* 44100 */	0x0A | AD1848_XTAL2,
-	/* 48000 */	0x0C | AD1848_XTAL1
-};
-
-static unsigned int rates[14] = {
-	5510, 6620, 8000, 9600, 11025, 16000, 18900, 22050,
-	27042, 32000, 33075, 37800, 44100, 48000
-};
-
-static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_rates = {
-	.count = ARRAY_SIZE(rates),
-	.list = rates,
-	.mask = 0,
-};
-
-static unsigned char snd_ad1848_original_image[16] =
-{
-	0x00,			/* 00 - lic */
-	0x00,			/* 01 - ric */
-	0x9f,			/* 02 - la1ic */
-	0x9f,			/* 03 - ra1ic */
-	0x9f,			/* 04 - la2ic */
-	0x9f,			/* 05 - ra2ic */
-	0xbf,			/* 06 - loc */
-	0xbf,			/* 07 - roc */
-	0x20,			/* 08 - dfr */
-	AD1848_AUTOCALIB,	/* 09 - ic */
-	0x00,			/* 0a - pc */
-	0x00,			/* 0b - ti */
-	0x00,			/* 0c - mi */
-	0x00,			/* 0d - lbc */
-	0x00,			/* 0e - dru */
-	0x00,			/* 0f - drl */
-};
-
-/*
- *  Basic I/O functions
- */
-
-static void snd_ad1848_wait(struct snd_ad1848 *chip)
-{
-	int timeout;
-
-	for (timeout = 250; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
-		if ((inb(AD1848P(chip, REGSEL)) & AD1848_INIT) == 0)
-			break;
-		udelay(100);
-	}
-}
-
-void snd_ad1848_out(struct snd_ad1848 *chip,
-			   unsigned char reg,
-			   unsigned char value)
-{
-	snd_ad1848_wait(chip);
-#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
-	if (inb(AD1848P(chip, REGSEL)) & AD1848_INIT)
-		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "auto calibration time out - "
-			   "reg = 0x%x, value = 0x%x\n", reg, value);
-#endif
-	outb(chip->mce_bit | reg, AD1848P(chip, REGSEL));
-	outb(chip->image[reg] = value, AD1848P(chip, REG));
-	mb();
-	snd_printdd("codec out - reg 0x%x = 0x%x\n",
-			chip->mce_bit | reg, value);
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ad1848_out);
-
-static void snd_ad1848_dout(struct snd_ad1848 *chip,
-			    unsigned char reg, unsigned char value)
-{
-	snd_ad1848_wait(chip);
-	outb(chip->mce_bit | reg, AD1848P(chip, REGSEL));
-	outb(value, AD1848P(chip, REG));
-	mb();
-}
-
-static unsigned char snd_ad1848_in(struct snd_ad1848 *chip, unsigned char reg)
-{
-	snd_ad1848_wait(chip);
-#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
-	if (inb(AD1848P(chip, REGSEL)) & AD1848_INIT)
-		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "auto calibration time out - "
-			   "reg = 0x%x\n", reg);
-#endif
-	outb(chip->mce_bit | reg, AD1848P(chip, REGSEL));
-	mb();
-	return inb(AD1848P(chip, REG));
-}
-
-#if 0
-
-static void snd_ad1848_debug(struct snd_ad1848 *chip)
-{
-	printk("AD1848 REGS:      INDEX = 0x%02x  ", inb(AD1848P(chip, REGSEL)));
-	printk("                 STATUS = 0x%02x\n", inb(AD1848P(chip, STATUS)));
-	printk("  0x00: left input      = 0x%02x  ", snd_ad1848_in(chip, 0x00));
-	printk("  0x08: playback format = 0x%02x\n", snd_ad1848_in(chip, 0x08));
-	printk("  0x01: right input     = 0x%02x  ", snd_ad1848_in(chip, 0x01));
-	printk("  0x09: iface (CFIG 1)  = 0x%02x\n", snd_ad1848_in(chip, 0x09));
-	printk("  0x02: AUXA left       = 0x%02x  ", snd_ad1848_in(chip, 0x02));
-	printk("  0x0a: pin control     = 0x%02x\n", snd_ad1848_in(chip, 0x0a));
-	printk("  0x03: AUXA right      = 0x%02x  ", snd_ad1848_in(chip, 0x03));
-	printk("  0x0b: init & status   = 0x%02x\n", snd_ad1848_in(chip, 0x0b));
-	printk("  0x04: AUXB left       = 0x%02x  ", snd_ad1848_in(chip, 0x04));
-	printk("  0x0c: revision & mode = 0x%02x\n", snd_ad1848_in(chip, 0x0c));
-	printk("  0x05: AUXB right      = 0x%02x  ", snd_ad1848_in(chip, 0x05));
-	printk("  0x0d: loopback        = 0x%02x\n", snd_ad1848_in(chip, 0x0d));
-	printk("  0x06: left output     = 0x%02x  ", snd_ad1848_in(chip, 0x06));
-	printk("  0x0e: data upr count  = 0x%02x\n", snd_ad1848_in(chip, 0x0e));
-	printk("  0x07: right output    = 0x%02x  ", snd_ad1848_in(chip, 0x07));
-	printk("  0x0f: data lwr count  = 0x%02x\n", snd_ad1848_in(chip, 0x0f));
-}
-
-#endif
-
-/*
- *  AD1848 detection / MCE routines
- */
-
-static void snd_ad1848_mce_up(struct snd_ad1848 *chip)
-{
-	unsigned long flags;
-	int timeout;
-
-	snd_ad1848_wait(chip);
-#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
-	if (inb(AD1848P(chip, REGSEL)) & AD1848_INIT)
-		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "mce_up - auto calibration time out (0)\n");
-#endif
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	chip->mce_bit |= AD1848_MCE;
-	timeout = inb(AD1848P(chip, REGSEL));
-	if (timeout == 0x80)
-		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "mce_up [0x%lx]: serious init problem - codec still busy\n", chip->port);
-	if (!(timeout & AD1848_MCE))
-		outb(chip->mce_bit | (timeout & 0x1f), AD1848P(chip, REGSEL));
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-}
-
-static void snd_ad1848_mce_down(struct snd_ad1848 *chip)
-{
-	unsigned long flags, timeout;
-	int reg;
-
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	for (timeout = 5; timeout > 0; timeout--)
-		inb(AD1848P(chip, REGSEL));
-	/* end of cleanup sequence */
-	for (timeout = 12000; timeout > 0 && (inb(AD1848P(chip, REGSEL)) & AD1848_INIT); timeout--)
-		udelay(100);
-
-	snd_printdd("(1) timeout = %ld\n", timeout);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
-	if (inb(AD1848P(chip, REGSEL)) & AD1848_INIT)
-		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "mce_down [0x%lx] - auto calibration time out (0)\n", AD1848P(chip, REGSEL));
-#endif
-
-	chip->mce_bit &= ~AD1848_MCE;
-	reg = inb(AD1848P(chip, REGSEL));
-	outb(chip->mce_bit | (reg & 0x1f), AD1848P(chip, REGSEL));
-	if (reg == 0x80)
-		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "mce_down [0x%lx]: serious init problem - codec still busy\n", chip->port);
-	if ((reg & AD1848_MCE) == 0) {
-		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-		return;
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * Wait for auto-calibration (AC) process to finish, i.e. ACI to go low.
-	 * It may take up to 5 sample periods (at most 907 us @ 5.5125 kHz) for
-	 * the process to _start_, so it is important to wait at least that long
-	 * before checking.  Otherwise we might think AC has finished when it
-	 * has in fact not begun.  It could take 128 (no AC) or 384 (AC) cycles
-	 * for ACI to drop.  This gives a wait of at most 70 ms with a more
-	 * typical value of 3-9 ms.
-	 */
-	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(250);
-	do {
-		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-		msleep(1);
-		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-		reg = snd_ad1848_in(chip, AD1848_TEST_INIT) &
-		      AD1848_CALIB_IN_PROGRESS;
-	} while (reg && time_before(jiffies, timeout));
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	if (reg)
-		snd_printk(KERN_ERR
-			   "mce_down - auto calibration time out (2)\n");
-
-	snd_printdd("(4) jiffies = %lu\n", jiffies);
-	snd_printd("mce_down - exit = 0x%x\n", inb(AD1848P(chip, REGSEL)));
-}
-
-static unsigned int snd_ad1848_get_count(unsigned char format,
-				         unsigned int size)
-{
-	switch (format & 0xe0) {
-	case AD1848_LINEAR_16:
-		size >>= 1;
-		break;
-	}
-	if (format & AD1848_STEREO)
-		size >>= 1;
-	return size;
-}
-
-static int snd_ad1848_trigger(struct snd_ad1848 *chip, unsigned char what,
-			      int channel, int cmd)
-{
-	int result = 0;
-
-#if 0
-	printk("codec trigger!!! - what = %i, enable = %i, status = 0x%x\n", what, enable, inb(AD1848P(card, STATUS)));
-#endif
-	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
-	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START) {
-		if (chip->image[AD1848_IFACE_CTRL] & what) {
-			spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
-			return 0;
-		}
-		snd_ad1848_out(chip, AD1848_IFACE_CTRL, chip->image[AD1848_IFACE_CTRL] |= what);
-		chip->mode |= AD1848_MODE_RUNNING;
-	} else if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
-		if (!(chip->image[AD1848_IFACE_CTRL] & what)) {
-			spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
-			return 0;
-		}
-		snd_ad1848_out(chip, AD1848_IFACE_CTRL, chip->image[AD1848_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~what);
-		chip->mode &= ~AD1848_MODE_RUNNING;
-	} else {
-		result = -EINVAL;
-	}
-	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
-	return result;
-}
-
-/*
- *  CODEC I/O
- */
-
-static unsigned char snd_ad1848_get_rate(unsigned int rate)
-{
-	int i;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rates); i++)
-		if (rate == rates[i])
-			return freq_bits[i];
-	snd_BUG();
-	return freq_bits[ARRAY_SIZE(rates) - 1];
-}
-
-static int snd_ad1848_ioctl(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
-			    unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
-{
-	return snd_pcm_lib_ioctl(substream, cmd, arg);
-}
-
-static unsigned char snd_ad1848_get_format(int format, int channels)
-{
-	unsigned char rformat;
-
-	rformat = AD1848_LINEAR_8;
-	switch (format) {
-	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW:	rformat = AD1848_ALAW_8; break;
-	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW:	rformat = AD1848_ULAW_8; break;
-	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:	rformat = AD1848_LINEAR_16; break;
-	}
-	if (channels > 1)
-		rformat |= AD1848_STEREO;
-#if 0
-	snd_printk("get_format: 0x%x (mode=0x%x)\n", format, mode);
-#endif
-	return rformat;
-}
-
-static void snd_ad1848_calibrate_mute(struct snd_ad1848 *chip, int mute)
-{
-	unsigned long flags;
-	
-	mute = mute ? 1 : 0;
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	if (chip->calibrate_mute == mute) {
-		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-		return;
-	}
-	if (!mute) {
-		snd_ad1848_dout(chip, AD1848_LEFT_INPUT, chip->image[AD1848_LEFT_INPUT]);
-		snd_ad1848_dout(chip, AD1848_RIGHT_INPUT, chip->image[AD1848_RIGHT_INPUT]);
-	}
-	snd_ad1848_dout(chip, AD1848_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[AD1848_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT]);
-	snd_ad1848_dout(chip, AD1848_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[AD1848_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT]);
-	snd_ad1848_dout(chip, AD1848_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[AD1848_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT]);
-	snd_ad1848_dout(chip, AD1848_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[AD1848_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT]);
-	snd_ad1848_dout(chip, AD1848_LEFT_OUTPUT, mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[AD1848_LEFT_OUTPUT]);
-	snd_ad1848_dout(chip, AD1848_RIGHT_OUTPUT, mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[AD1848_RIGHT_OUTPUT]);
-	chip->calibrate_mute = mute;
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-}
-
-static void snd_ad1848_set_data_format(struct snd_ad1848 *chip, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
-{
-	if (hw_params == NULL) {
-		chip->image[AD1848_DATA_FORMAT] = 0x20;
-	} else {
-		chip->image[AD1848_DATA_FORMAT] =
-		    snd_ad1848_get_format(params_format(hw_params), params_channels(hw_params)) |
-		    snd_ad1848_get_rate(params_rate(hw_params));
-	}
-	// snd_printk(">>> pmode = 0x%x, dfr = 0x%x\n", pstr->mode, chip->image[AD1848_DATA_FORMAT]);
-}
-
-static int snd_ad1848_open(struct snd_ad1848 *chip, unsigned int mode)
-{
-	unsigned long flags;
-
-	if (chip->mode & AD1848_MODE_OPEN)
-		return -EAGAIN;
-
-	snd_ad1848_mce_down(chip);
-
-#ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
-	snd_printk("open: (1)\n");
-#endif
-	snd_ad1848_mce_up(chip);
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	chip->image[AD1848_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~(AD1848_PLAYBACK_ENABLE | AD1848_PLAYBACK_PIO |
-			     AD1848_CAPTURE_ENABLE | AD1848_CAPTURE_PIO |
-			     AD1848_CALIB_MODE);
-	chip->image[AD1848_IFACE_CTRL] |= AD1848_AUTOCALIB;
-	snd_ad1848_out(chip, AD1848_IFACE_CTRL, chip->image[AD1848_IFACE_CTRL]);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	snd_ad1848_mce_down(chip);
-
-#ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
-	snd_printk("open: (2)\n");
-#endif
-
-	snd_ad1848_set_data_format(chip, NULL);
-
-	snd_ad1848_mce_up(chip);
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	snd_ad1848_out(chip, AD1848_DATA_FORMAT, chip->image[AD1848_DATA_FORMAT]);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	snd_ad1848_mce_down(chip);
-
-#ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
-	snd_printk("open: (3)\n");
-#endif
-
-	/* ok. now enable and ack CODEC IRQ */
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	outb(0, AD1848P(chip, STATUS));	/* clear IRQ */
-	outb(0, AD1848P(chip, STATUS));	/* clear IRQ */
-	chip->image[AD1848_PIN_CTRL] |= AD1848_IRQ_ENABLE;
-	snd_ad1848_out(chip, AD1848_PIN_CTRL, chip->image[AD1848_PIN_CTRL]);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-
-	chip->mode = mode;
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static void snd_ad1848_close(struct snd_ad1848 *chip)
-{
-	unsigned long flags;
-
-	if (!chip->mode)
-		return;
-	/* disable IRQ */
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	outb(0, AD1848P(chip, STATUS));	/* clear IRQ */
-	outb(0, AD1848P(chip, STATUS));	/* clear IRQ */
-	chip->image[AD1848_PIN_CTRL] &= ~AD1848_IRQ_ENABLE;
-	snd_ad1848_out(chip, AD1848_PIN_CTRL, chip->image[AD1848_PIN_CTRL]);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-
-	/* now disable capture & playback */
-
-	snd_ad1848_mce_up(chip);
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	chip->image[AD1848_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~(AD1848_PLAYBACK_ENABLE | AD1848_PLAYBACK_PIO |
-			     AD1848_CAPTURE_ENABLE | AD1848_CAPTURE_PIO);
-	snd_ad1848_out(chip, AD1848_IFACE_CTRL, chip->image[AD1848_IFACE_CTRL]);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	snd_ad1848_mce_down(chip);
-
-	/* clear IRQ again */
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	outb(0, AD1848P(chip, STATUS));	/* clear IRQ */
-	outb(0, AD1848P(chip, STATUS));	/* clear IRQ */
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-
-	chip->mode = 0;
-}
-
-/*
- *  ok.. exported functions..
- */
-
-static int snd_ad1848_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
-				       int cmd)
-{
-	struct snd_ad1848 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-	return snd_ad1848_trigger(chip, AD1848_PLAYBACK_ENABLE, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, cmd);
-}
-
-static int snd_ad1848_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
-				      int cmd)
-{
-	struct snd_ad1848 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-	return snd_ad1848_trigger(chip, AD1848_CAPTURE_ENABLE, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, cmd);
-}
-
-static int snd_ad1848_playback_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
-					 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
-{
-	struct snd_ad1848 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-	unsigned long flags;
-	int err;
-
-	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params))) < 0)
-		return err;
-	snd_ad1848_calibrate_mute(chip, 1);
-	snd_ad1848_set_data_format(chip, hw_params);
-	snd_ad1848_mce_up(chip);
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	snd_ad1848_out(chip, AD1848_DATA_FORMAT, chip->image[AD1848_DATA_FORMAT]);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	snd_ad1848_mce_down(chip);
-	snd_ad1848_calibrate_mute(chip, 0);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int snd_ad1848_playback_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
-{
-	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
-}
-
-static int snd_ad1848_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
-{
-	struct snd_ad1848 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
-	unsigned long flags;
-	unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
-	unsigned int count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
-
-	chip->dma_size = size;
-	chip->image[AD1848_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~(AD1848_PLAYBACK_ENABLE | AD1848_PLAYBACK_PIO);
-	snd_dma_program(chip->dma, runtime->dma_addr, size, DMA_MODE_WRITE | DMA_AUTOINIT);
-	count = snd_ad1848_get_count(chip->image[AD1848_DATA_FORMAT], count) - 1;
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	snd_ad1848_out(chip, AD1848_DATA_LWR_CNT, (unsigned char) count);
-	snd_ad1848_out(chip, AD1848_DATA_UPR_CNT, (unsigned char) (count >> 8));
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int snd_ad1848_capture_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
-					struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
-{
-	struct snd_ad1848 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-	unsigned long flags;
-	int err;
-
-	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params))) < 0)
-		return err;
-	snd_ad1848_calibrate_mute(chip, 1);
-	snd_ad1848_set_data_format(chip, hw_params);
-	snd_ad1848_mce_up(chip);
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	snd_ad1848_out(chip, AD1848_DATA_FORMAT, chip->image[AD1848_DATA_FORMAT]);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	snd_ad1848_mce_down(chip);
-	snd_ad1848_calibrate_mute(chip, 0);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int snd_ad1848_capture_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
-{
-	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
-}
-
-static int snd_ad1848_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
-{
-	struct snd_ad1848 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
-	unsigned long flags;
-	unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
-	unsigned int count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
-
-	chip->dma_size = size;
-	chip->image[AD1848_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~(AD1848_CAPTURE_ENABLE | AD1848_CAPTURE_PIO);
-	snd_dma_program(chip->dma, runtime->dma_addr, size, DMA_MODE_READ | DMA_AUTOINIT);
-	count = snd_ad1848_get_count(chip->image[AD1848_DATA_FORMAT], count) - 1;
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	snd_ad1848_out(chip, AD1848_DATA_LWR_CNT, (unsigned char) count);
-	snd_ad1848_out(chip, AD1848_DATA_UPR_CNT, (unsigned char) (count >> 8));
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static irqreturn_t snd_ad1848_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
-{
-	struct snd_ad1848 *chip = dev_id;
-
-	if ((chip->mode & AD1848_MODE_PLAY) && chip->playback_substream &&
-	    (chip->mode & AD1848_MODE_RUNNING))
-		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback_substream);
-	if ((chip->mode & AD1848_MODE_CAPTURE) && chip->capture_substream &&
-	    (chip->mode & AD1848_MODE_RUNNING))
-		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->capture_substream);
-	outb(0, AD1848P(chip, STATUS));	/* clear global interrupt bit */
-	return IRQ_HANDLED;
-}
-
-static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_ad1848_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
-{
-	struct snd_ad1848 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-	size_t ptr;
-	
-	if (!(chip->image[AD1848_IFACE_CTRL] & AD1848_PLAYBACK_ENABLE))
-		return 0;
-	ptr = snd_dma_pointer(chip->dma, chip->dma_size);
-	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
-}
-
-static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_ad1848_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
-{
-	struct snd_ad1848 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-	size_t ptr;
-
-	if (!(chip->image[AD1848_IFACE_CTRL] & AD1848_CAPTURE_ENABLE))
-		return 0;
-	ptr = snd_dma_pointer(chip->dma, chip->dma_size);
-	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
-}
-
-/*
-
- */
-
-static void snd_ad1848_thinkpad_twiddle(struct snd_ad1848 *chip, int on) {
-
-	int tmp;
-
-	if (!chip->thinkpad_flag) return;
-
-	outb(0x1c, AD1848_THINKPAD_CTL_PORT1);
-	tmp = inb(AD1848_THINKPAD_CTL_PORT2);
-
-	if (on)
-		/* turn it on */
-		tmp |= AD1848_THINKPAD_CS4248_ENABLE_BIT;
-	else
-		/* turn it off */
-		tmp &= ~AD1848_THINKPAD_CS4248_ENABLE_BIT;
-	
-	outb(tmp, AD1848_THINKPAD_CTL_PORT2);
-
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_PM
-static void snd_ad1848_suspend(struct snd_ad1848 *chip)
-{
-	snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm);
-	if (chip->thinkpad_flag)
-		snd_ad1848_thinkpad_twiddle(chip, 0);
-}
-
-static void snd_ad1848_resume(struct snd_ad1848 *chip)
-{
-	int i;
-
-	if (chip->thinkpad_flag)
-		snd_ad1848_thinkpad_twiddle(chip, 1);
-
-	/* clear any pendings IRQ */
-	inb(AD1848P(chip, STATUS));
-	outb(0, AD1848P(chip, STATUS));
-	mb();
-
-	snd_ad1848_mce_down(chip);
-	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
-		snd_ad1848_out(chip, i, chip->image[i]);
-	snd_ad1848_mce_up(chip);
-	snd_ad1848_mce_down(chip);
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
-
-static int snd_ad1848_probe(struct snd_ad1848 * chip)
-{
-	unsigned long flags;
-	int i, id, rev, ad1847;
-	unsigned char *ptr;
-
-#if 0
-	snd_ad1848_debug(chip);
-#endif
-	id = ad1847 = 0;
-	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
-		mb();
-		if (inb(AD1848P(chip, REGSEL)) & AD1848_INIT)
-			udelay(500);
-		else {
-			spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-			snd_ad1848_out(chip, AD1848_MISC_INFO, 0x00);
-			snd_ad1848_out(chip, AD1848_LEFT_INPUT, 0xaa);
-			snd_ad1848_out(chip, AD1848_RIGHT_INPUT, 0x45);
-			rev = snd_ad1848_in(chip, AD1848_RIGHT_INPUT);
-			if (rev == 0x65) {
-				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-				id = 1;
-				ad1847 = 1;
-				break;
-			}
-			if (snd_ad1848_in(chip, AD1848_LEFT_INPUT) == 0xaa && rev == 0x45) {
-				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-				id = 1;
-				break;
-			}
-			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-		}
-	}
-	if (id != 1)
-		return -ENODEV;	/* no valid device found */
-	if (chip->hardware == AD1848_HW_DETECT) {
-		if (ad1847) {
-			chip->hardware = AD1848_HW_AD1847;
-		} else {
-			chip->hardware = AD1848_HW_AD1848;
-			rev = snd_ad1848_in(chip, AD1848_MISC_INFO);
-			if (rev & 0x80) {
-				chip->hardware = AD1848_HW_CS4248;
-			} else if ((rev & 0x0f) == 0x0a) {
-				snd_ad1848_out(chip, AD1848_MISC_INFO, 0x40);
-				for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
-					if (snd_ad1848_in(chip, i) != snd_ad1848_in(chip, i + 16)) {
-						chip->hardware = AD1848_HW_CMI8330;
-						break;
-					}
-				}
-				snd_ad1848_out(chip, AD1848_MISC_INFO, 0x00);
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	inb(AD1848P(chip, STATUS));	/* clear any pendings IRQ */
-	outb(0, AD1848P(chip, STATUS));
-	mb();
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-
-	chip->image[AD1848_MISC_INFO] = 0x00;
-	chip->image[AD1848_IFACE_CTRL] =
-	    (chip->image[AD1848_IFACE_CTRL] & ~AD1848_SINGLE_DMA) | AD1848_SINGLE_DMA;
-	ptr = (unsigned char *) &chip->image;
-	snd_ad1848_mce_down(chip);
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)	/* ok.. fill all AD1848 registers */
-		snd_ad1848_out(chip, i, *ptr++);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	snd_ad1848_mce_up(chip);
-	snd_ad1848_mce_down(chip);
-	return 0;		/* all things are ok.. */
-}
-
-/*
-
- */
-
-static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_ad1848_playback =
-{
-	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
-				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
-	.formats =		(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW |
-				 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE),
-	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
-	.rate_min =		5510,
-	.rate_max =		48000,
-	.channels_min =		1,
-	.channels_max =		2,
-	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
-	.period_bytes_min =	64,
-	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
-	.periods_min =		1,
-	.periods_max =		1024,
-	.fifo_size =		0,
-};
-
-static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_ad1848_capture =
-{
-	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
-				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
-	.formats =		(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW |
-				 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE),
-	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
-	.rate_min =		5510,
-	.rate_max =		48000,
-	.channels_min =		1,
-	.channels_max =		2,
-	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
-	.period_bytes_min =	64,
-	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
-	.periods_min =		1,
-	.periods_max =		1024,
-	.fifo_size =		0,
-};
-
-/*
-
- */
-
-static int snd_ad1848_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
-{
-	struct snd_ad1848 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
-	int err;
-
-	if ((err = snd_ad1848_open(chip, AD1848_MODE_PLAY)) < 0)
-		return err;
-	chip->playback_substream = substream;
-	runtime->hw = snd_ad1848_playback;
-	snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(chip->dma, &runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max);
-	snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(chip->dma, &runtime->hw.period_bytes_max);
-	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, &hw_constraints_rates);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int snd_ad1848_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
-{
-	struct snd_ad1848 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
-	int err;
-
-	if ((err = snd_ad1848_open(chip, AD1848_MODE_CAPTURE)) < 0)
-		return err;
-	chip->capture_substream = substream;
-	runtime->hw = snd_ad1848_capture;
-	snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(chip->dma, &runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max);
-	snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(chip->dma, &runtime->hw.period_bytes_max);
-	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, &hw_constraints_rates);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int snd_ad1848_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
-{
-	struct snd_ad1848 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-
-	chip->mode &= ~AD1848_MODE_PLAY;
-	chip->playback_substream = NULL;
-	snd_ad1848_close(chip);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int snd_ad1848_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
-{
-	struct snd_ad1848 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-
-	chip->mode &= ~AD1848_MODE_CAPTURE;
-	chip->capture_substream = NULL;
-	snd_ad1848_close(chip);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int snd_ad1848_free(struct snd_ad1848 *chip)
-{
-	release_and_free_resource(chip->res_port);
-	if (chip->irq >= 0)
-		free_irq(chip->irq, (void *) chip);
-	if (chip->dma >= 0) {
-		snd_dma_disable(chip->dma);
-		free_dma(chip->dma);
-	}
-	kfree(chip);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int snd_ad1848_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
-{
-	struct snd_ad1848 *chip = device->device_data;
-	return snd_ad1848_free(chip);
-}
-
-static const char *snd_ad1848_chip_id(struct snd_ad1848 *chip)
-{
-	switch (chip->hardware) {
-	case AD1848_HW_AD1847:	return "AD1847";
-	case AD1848_HW_AD1848:	return "AD1848";
-	case AD1848_HW_CS4248:	return "CS4248";
-	case AD1848_HW_CMI8330: return "CMI8330/C3D";
-	default:		return "???";
-	}
-}
-
-int snd_ad1848_create(struct snd_card *card,
-		      unsigned long port,
-		      int irq, int dma,
-		      unsigned short hardware,
-		      struct snd_ad1848 ** rchip)
-{
-	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
-		.dev_free =	snd_ad1848_dev_free,
-	};
-	struct snd_ad1848 *chip;
-	int err;
-
-	*rchip = NULL;
-	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (chip == NULL)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
-	chip->card = card;
-	chip->port = port;
-	chip->irq = -1;
-	chip->dma = -1;
-	chip->hardware = hardware;
-	memcpy(&chip->image, &snd_ad1848_original_image, sizeof(snd_ad1848_original_image));
-	
-	if ((chip->res_port = request_region(port, 4, "AD1848")) == NULL) {
-		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "ad1848: can't grab port 0x%lx\n", port);
-		snd_ad1848_free(chip);
-		return -EBUSY;
-	}
-	if (request_irq(irq, snd_ad1848_interrupt, IRQF_DISABLED, "AD1848", (void *) chip)) {
-		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "ad1848: can't grab IRQ %d\n", irq);
-		snd_ad1848_free(chip);
-		return -EBUSY;
-	}
-	chip->irq = irq;
-	if (request_dma(dma, "AD1848")) {
-		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "ad1848: can't grab DMA %d\n", dma);
-		snd_ad1848_free(chip);
-		return -EBUSY;
-	}
-	chip->dma = dma;
-
-	if (hardware == AD1848_HW_THINKPAD) {
-		chip->thinkpad_flag = 1;
-		chip->hardware = AD1848_HW_DETECT; /* reset */
-		snd_ad1848_thinkpad_twiddle(chip, 1);
-	}
-
-	if (snd_ad1848_probe(chip) < 0) {
-		snd_ad1848_free(chip);
-		return -ENODEV;
-	}
-
-	/* Register device */
-	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
-		snd_ad1848_free(chip);
-		return err;
-	}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_PM
-	chip->suspend = snd_ad1848_suspend;
-	chip->resume = snd_ad1848_resume;
-#endif
-
-	*rchip = chip;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ad1848_create);
-
-static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ad1848_playback_ops = {
-	.open =		snd_ad1848_playback_open,
-	.close =	snd_ad1848_playback_close,
-	.ioctl =	snd_ad1848_ioctl,
-	.hw_params =	snd_ad1848_playback_hw_params,
-	.hw_free =	snd_ad1848_playback_hw_free,
-	.prepare =	snd_ad1848_playback_prepare,
-	.trigger =	snd_ad1848_playback_trigger,
-	.pointer =	snd_ad1848_playback_pointer,
-};
-
-static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ad1848_capture_ops = {
-	.open =		snd_ad1848_capture_open,
-	.close =	snd_ad1848_capture_close,
-	.ioctl =	snd_ad1848_ioctl,
-	.hw_params =	snd_ad1848_capture_hw_params,
-	.hw_free =	snd_ad1848_capture_hw_free,
-	.prepare =	snd_ad1848_capture_prepare,
-	.trigger =	snd_ad1848_capture_trigger,
-	.pointer =	snd_ad1848_capture_pointer,
-};
-
-int snd_ad1848_pcm(struct snd_ad1848 *chip, int device, struct snd_pcm **rpcm)
-{
-	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
-	int err;
-
-	if ((err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "AD1848", device, 1, 1, &pcm)) < 0)
-		return err;
-
-	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_ad1848_playback_ops);
-	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_ad1848_capture_ops);
-
-	pcm->private_data = chip;
-	pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX;
-	strcpy(pcm->name, snd_ad1848_chip_id(chip));
-
-	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
-					      snd_dma_isa_data(),
-					      64*1024, chip->dma > 3 ? 128*1024 : 64*1024);
-
-	chip->pcm = pcm;
-	if (rpcm)
-		*rpcm = pcm;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ad1848_pcm);
-
-const struct snd_pcm_ops *snd_ad1848_get_pcm_ops(int direction)
-{
-	return direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
-		&snd_ad1848_playback_ops : &snd_ad1848_capture_ops;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ad1848_get_pcm_ops);
-
-/*
- *  MIXER part
- */
-
-static int snd_ad1848_info_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
-{
-	static char *texts[4] = {
-		"Line", "Aux", "Mic", "Mix"
-	};
-
-	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
-	uinfo->count = 2;
-	uinfo->value.enumerated.items = 4;
-	if (uinfo->value.enumerated.item > 3)
-		uinfo->value.enumerated.item = 3;
-	strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name, texts[uinfo->value.enumerated.item]);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int snd_ad1848_get_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
-{
-	struct snd_ad1848 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
-	unsigned long flags;
-	
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = (chip->image[AD1848_LEFT_INPUT] & AD1848_MIXS_ALL) >> 6;
-	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] = (chip->image[AD1848_RIGHT_INPUT] & AD1848_MIXS_ALL) >> 6;
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int snd_ad1848_put_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
-{
-	struct snd_ad1848 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
-	unsigned long flags;
-	unsigned short left, right;
-	int change;
-	
-	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > 3 ||
-	    ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] > 3)
-		return -EINVAL;
-	left = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] << 6;
-	right = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] << 6;
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	left = (chip->image[AD1848_LEFT_INPUT] & ~AD1848_MIXS_ALL) | left;
-	right = (chip->image[AD1848_RIGHT_INPUT] & ~AD1848_MIXS_ALL) | right;
-	change = left != chip->image[AD1848_LEFT_INPUT] ||
-	         right != chip->image[AD1848_RIGHT_INPUT];
-	snd_ad1848_out(chip, AD1848_LEFT_INPUT, left);
-	snd_ad1848_out(chip, AD1848_RIGHT_INPUT, right);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	return change;
-}
-
-static int snd_ad1848_info_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
-{
-	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
-
-	uinfo->type = mask == 1 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
-	uinfo->count = 1;
-	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
-	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int snd_ad1848_get_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
-{
-	struct snd_ad1848 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
-	unsigned long flags;
-	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
-	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
-	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
-	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
-	
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (chip->image[reg] >> shift) & mask;
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	if (invert)
-		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int snd_ad1848_put_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
-{
-	struct snd_ad1848 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
-	unsigned long flags;
-	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
-	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
-	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
-	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
-	int change;
-	unsigned short val;
-	
-	val = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);
-	if (invert)
-		val = mask - val;
-	val <<= shift;
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	val = (chip->image[reg] & ~(mask << shift)) | val;
-	change = val != chip->image[reg];
-	snd_ad1848_out(chip, reg, val);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	return change;
-}
-
-static int snd_ad1848_info_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
-{
-	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
-
-	uinfo->type = mask == 1 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
-	uinfo->count = 2;
-	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
-	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int snd_ad1848_get_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
-{
-	struct snd_ad1848 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
-	unsigned long flags;
-	int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
-	int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
-	int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
-	int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
-	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
-	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
-	
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (chip->image[left_reg] >> shift_left) & mask;
-	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = (chip->image[right_reg] >> shift_right) & mask;
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	if (invert) {
-		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
-		ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[1];
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int snd_ad1848_put_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
-{
-	struct snd_ad1848 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
-	unsigned long flags;
-	int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
-	int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
-	int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
-	int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
-	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
-	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
-	int change;
-	unsigned short val1, val2;
-	
-	val1 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask;
-	val2 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & mask;
-	if (invert) {
-		val1 = mask - val1;
-		val2 = mask - val2;
-	}
-	val1 <<= shift_left;
-	val2 <<= shift_right;
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	if (left_reg != right_reg) {
-		val1 = (chip->image[left_reg] & ~(mask << shift_left)) | val1;
-		val2 = (chip->image[right_reg] & ~(mask << shift_right)) | val2;
-		change = val1 != chip->image[left_reg] || val2 != chip->image[right_reg];
-		snd_ad1848_out(chip, left_reg, val1);
-		snd_ad1848_out(chip, right_reg, val2);
-	} else {
-		val1 = (chip->image[left_reg] & ~((mask << shift_left) | (mask << shift_right))) | val1 | val2;
-		change = val1 != chip->image[left_reg];
-		snd_ad1848_out(chip, left_reg, val1);		
-	}
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	return change;
-}
-
-/*
- */
-int snd_ad1848_add_ctl_elem(struct snd_ad1848 *chip,
-			    const struct ad1848_mix_elem *c)
-{
-	static struct snd_kcontrol_new newctls[] = {
-		[AD1848_MIX_SINGLE] = {
-			.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
-			.info = snd_ad1848_info_single,
-			.get = snd_ad1848_get_single,
-			.put = snd_ad1848_put_single,
-		},
-		[AD1848_MIX_DOUBLE] = {
-			.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
-			.info = snd_ad1848_info_double,
-			.get = snd_ad1848_get_double,
-			.put = snd_ad1848_put_double,
-		},
-		[AD1848_MIX_CAPTURE] = {
-			.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
-			.info = snd_ad1848_info_mux,
-			.get = snd_ad1848_get_mux,
-			.put = snd_ad1848_put_mux,
-		},
-	};
-	struct snd_kcontrol *ctl;
-	int err;
-
-	ctl = snd_ctl_new1(&newctls[c->type], chip);
-	if (! ctl)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-	strlcpy(ctl->id.name, c->name, sizeof(ctl->id.name));
-	ctl->id.index = c->index;
-	ctl->private_value = c->private_value;
-	if (c->tlv) {
-		ctl->vd[0].access |= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ;
-		ctl->tlv.p = c->tlv;
-	}
-	if ((err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, ctl)) < 0)
-		return err;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ad1848_add_ctl_elem);
-
-static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_6bit, -9450, 150, 0);
-static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_5bit_12db_max, -3450, 150, 0);
-static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_rec_gain, 0, 150, 0);
-
-static struct ad1848_mix_elem snd_ad1848_controls[] = {
-AD1848_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Switch", 0, AD1848_LEFT_OUTPUT, AD1848_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-AD1848_DOUBLE_TLV("PCM Playback Volume", 0, AD1848_LEFT_OUTPUT, AD1848_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 0, 0, 63, 1,
-		  db_scale_6bit),
-AD1848_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Switch", 0, AD1848_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, AD1848_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-AD1848_DOUBLE_TLV("Aux Playback Volume", 0, AD1848_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, AD1848_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1,
-		  db_scale_5bit_12db_max),
-AD1848_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Switch", 1, AD1848_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, AD1848_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-AD1848_DOUBLE_TLV("Aux Playback Volume", 1, AD1848_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, AD1848_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1,
-		  db_scale_5bit_12db_max),
-AD1848_DOUBLE_TLV("Capture Volume", 0, AD1848_LEFT_INPUT, AD1848_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 15, 0,
-		  db_scale_rec_gain),
-{
-	.name = "Capture Source",
-	.type = AD1848_MIX_CAPTURE,
-},
-AD1848_SINGLE("Loopback Capture Switch", 0, AD1848_LOOPBACK, 0, 1, 0),
-AD1848_SINGLE_TLV("Loopback Capture Volume", 0, AD1848_LOOPBACK, 1, 63, 0,
-		  db_scale_6bit),
-};
-                                        
-int snd_ad1848_mixer(struct snd_ad1848 *chip)
-{
-	struct snd_card *card;
-	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
-	unsigned int idx;
-	int err;
-
-	snd_assert(chip != NULL && chip->pcm != NULL, return -EINVAL);
-
-	pcm = chip->pcm;
-	card = chip->card;
-
-	strcpy(card->mixername, pcm->name);
-
-	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_ad1848_controls); idx++)
-		if ((err = snd_ad1848_add_ctl_elem(chip, &snd_ad1848_controls[idx])) < 0)
-			return err;
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ad1848_mixer);
-
-/*
- *  INIT part
- */
-
-static int __init alsa_ad1848_init(void)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static void __exit alsa_ad1848_exit(void)
-{
-}
-
-module_init(alsa_ad1848_init)
-module_exit(alsa_ad1848_exit)
diff --git a/sound/isa/azt2320.c b/sound/isa/azt2320.c
index 154e728f592d..3e74d1a3928e 100644
--- a/sound/isa/azt2320.c
+++ b/sound/isa/azt2320.c
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 #include <sound/core.h>
 #include <sound/initval.h>
-#include <sound/cs4231.h>
+#include <sound/wss.h>
 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
 #include <sound/opl3.h>
 
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ struct snd_card_azt2320 {
 	int dev_no;
 	struct pnp_dev *dev;
 	struct pnp_dev *devmpu;
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip;
+	struct snd_wss *chip;
 };
 
 static struct pnp_card_device_id snd_azt2320_pnpids[] = {
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ static int __devinit snd_card_azt2320_probe(int dev,
 	int error;
 	struct snd_card *card;
 	struct snd_card_azt2320 *acard;
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip;
+	struct snd_wss *chip;
 	struct snd_opl3 *opl3;
 
 	if ((card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
@@ -200,11 +200,11 @@ static int __devinit snd_card_azt2320_probe(int dev,
 		return error;
 	}
 
-	if ((error = snd_cs4231_create(card, wss_port[dev], -1,
-				       irq[dev],
-				       dma1[dev],
-				       dma2[dev],
-				       CS4231_HW_DETECT, 0, &chip)) < 0) {
+	error = snd_wss_create(card, wss_port[dev], -1,
+			       irq[dev],
+			       dma1[dev], dma2[dev],
+			       WSS_HW_DETECT, 0, &chip);
+	if (error < 0) {
 		snd_card_free(card);
 		return error;
 	}
@@ -214,15 +214,18 @@ static int __devinit snd_card_azt2320_probe(int dev,
 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s, WSS at 0x%lx, irq %i, dma %i&%i",
 		card->shortname, chip->port, irq[dev], dma1[dev], dma2[dev]);
 
-	if ((error = snd_cs4231_pcm(chip, 0, NULL)) < 0) {
+	error = snd_wss_pcm(chip, 0, NULL);
+	if (error < 0) {
 		snd_card_free(card);
 		return error;
 	}
-	if ((error = snd_cs4231_mixer(chip)) < 0) {
+	error = snd_wss_mixer(chip);
+	if (error < 0) {
 		snd_card_free(card);
 		return error;
 	}
-	if ((error = snd_cs4231_timer(chip, 0, NULL)) < 0) {
+	error = snd_wss_timer(chip, 0, NULL);
+	if (error < 0) {
 		snd_card_free(card);
 		return error;
 	}
@@ -293,7 +296,7 @@ static int snd_azt2320_pnp_suspend(struct pnp_card_link *pcard, pm_message_t sta
 {
 	struct snd_card *card = pnp_get_card_drvdata(pcard);
 	struct snd_card_azt2320 *acard = card->private_data;
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = acard->chip;
+	struct snd_wss *chip = acard->chip;
 
 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
 	chip->suspend(chip);
@@ -304,7 +307,7 @@ static int snd_azt2320_pnp_resume(struct pnp_card_link *pcard)
 {
 	struct snd_card *card = pnp_get_card_drvdata(pcard);
 	struct snd_card_azt2320 *acard = card->private_data;
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = acard->chip;
+	struct snd_wss *chip = acard->chip;
 
 	chip->resume(chip);
 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
diff --git a/sound/isa/cmi8330.c b/sound/isa/cmi8330.c
index 4d198ec71e9b..e49aec700a55 100644
--- a/sound/isa/cmi8330.c
+++ b/sound/isa/cmi8330.c
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
 #include <linux/pnp.h>
 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 #include <sound/core.h>
-#include <sound/ad1848.h>
+#include <sound/wss.h>
 #include <sound/sb.h>
 #include <sound/initval.h>
 
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ struct snd_cmi8330 {
 	struct pnp_dev *play;
 #endif
 	struct snd_card *card;
-	struct snd_ad1848 *wss;
+	struct snd_wss *wss;
 	struct snd_sb *sb;
 
 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
@@ -174,32 +174,57 @@ MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp_card, snd_cmi8330_pnpids);
 #endif
 
 
-static struct ad1848_mix_elem snd_cmi8330_controls[] __devinitdata = {
-AD1848_DOUBLE("Master Playback Volume", 0, CMI8330_MASTVOL, CMI8330_MASTVOL, 4, 0, 15, 0),
-AD1848_SINGLE("Loud Playback Switch", 0, CMI8330_MUTEMUX, 6, 1, 1),
-AD1848_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Switch", 0, AD1848_LEFT_OUTPUT, AD1848_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-AD1848_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Volume", 0, AD1848_LEFT_OUTPUT, AD1848_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 0, 0, 63, 1),
-AD1848_DOUBLE("Line Playback Switch", 0, CMI8330_MUTEMUX, CMI8330_MUTEMUX, 4, 3, 1, 0),
-AD1848_DOUBLE("Line Playback Volume", 0, CMI8330_LINVOL, CMI8330_LINVOL, 4, 0, 15, 0),
-AD1848_DOUBLE("Line Capture Switch", 0, CMI8330_RMUX3D, CMI8330_RMUX3D, 2, 1, 1, 0),
-AD1848_DOUBLE("Line Capture Volume", 0, CMI8330_LINGAIN, CMI8330_LINGAIN, 4, 0, 15, 0),
-AD1848_DOUBLE("CD Playback Switch", 0, CMI8330_MUTEMUX, CMI8330_MUTEMUX, 2, 1, 1, 0),
-AD1848_DOUBLE("CD Capture Switch", 0, CMI8330_RMUX3D, CMI8330_RMUX3D, 4, 3, 1, 0),
-AD1848_DOUBLE("CD Playback Volume", 0, CMI8330_CDINVOL, CMI8330_CDINVOL, 4, 0, 15, 0),
-AD1848_DOUBLE("CD Capture Volume", 0, CMI8330_CDINGAIN, CMI8330_CDINGAIN, 4, 0, 15, 0),
-AD1848_SINGLE("Mic Playback Switch", 0, CMI8330_MUTEMUX, 0, 1, 0),
-AD1848_SINGLE("Mic Playback Volume", 0, CMI8330_OUTPUTVOL, 0, 7, 0),
-AD1848_SINGLE("Mic Capture Switch", 0, CMI8330_RMUX3D, 0, 1, 0),
-AD1848_SINGLE("Mic Capture Volume", 0, CMI8330_OUTPUTVOL, 5, 7, 0),
-AD1848_DOUBLE("Wavetable Playback Switch", 0, CMI8330_RECMUX, CMI8330_RECMUX, 1, 0, 1, 0),
-AD1848_DOUBLE("Wavetable Playback Volume", 0, CMI8330_WAVVOL, CMI8330_WAVVOL, 4, 0, 15, 0),
-AD1848_DOUBLE("Wavetable Capture Switch", 0, CMI8330_RECMUX, CMI8330_RECMUX, 5, 4, 1, 0),
-AD1848_DOUBLE("Wavetable Capture Volume", 0, CMI8330_WAVGAIN, CMI8330_WAVGAIN, 4, 0, 15, 0),
-AD1848_SINGLE("3D Control - Switch", 0, CMI8330_RMUX3D, 5, 1, 1),
-AD1848_SINGLE("PC Speaker Playback Volume", 0, CMI8330_OUTPUTVOL, 3, 3, 0),
-AD1848_SINGLE("FM Playback Switch", 0, CMI8330_RECMUX, 3, 1, 1),
-AD1848_SINGLE(SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("Input ",CAPTURE,SWITCH), 0, CMI8330_RMUX3D, 7, 1, 1),
-AD1848_SINGLE(SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("Input ",PLAYBACK,SWITCH), 0, CMI8330_MUTEMUX, 7, 1, 1),
+static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_cmi8330_controls[] __devinitdata = {
+WSS_DOUBLE("Master Playback Volume", 0,
+		CMI8330_MASTVOL, CMI8330_MASTVOL, 4, 0, 15, 0),
+WSS_SINGLE("Loud Playback Switch", 0,
+		CMI8330_MUTEMUX, 6, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Volume", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 0, 0, 63, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Line Playback Switch", 0,
+		CMI8330_MUTEMUX, CMI8330_MUTEMUX, 4, 3, 1, 0),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Line Playback Volume", 0,
+		CMI8330_LINVOL, CMI8330_LINVOL, 4, 0, 15, 0),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Line Capture Switch", 0,
+		CMI8330_RMUX3D, CMI8330_RMUX3D, 2, 1, 1, 0),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Line Capture Volume", 0,
+		CMI8330_LINGAIN, CMI8330_LINGAIN, 4, 0, 15, 0),
+WSS_DOUBLE("CD Playback Switch", 0,
+		CMI8330_MUTEMUX, CMI8330_MUTEMUX, 2, 1, 1, 0),
+WSS_DOUBLE("CD Capture Switch", 0,
+		CMI8330_RMUX3D, CMI8330_RMUX3D, 4, 3, 1, 0),
+WSS_DOUBLE("CD Playback Volume", 0,
+		CMI8330_CDINVOL, CMI8330_CDINVOL, 4, 0, 15, 0),
+WSS_DOUBLE("CD Capture Volume", 0,
+		CMI8330_CDINGAIN, CMI8330_CDINGAIN, 4, 0, 15, 0),
+WSS_SINGLE("Mic Playback Switch", 0,
+		CMI8330_MUTEMUX, 0, 1, 0),
+WSS_SINGLE("Mic Playback Volume", 0,
+		CMI8330_OUTPUTVOL, 0, 7, 0),
+WSS_SINGLE("Mic Capture Switch", 0,
+		CMI8330_RMUX3D, 0, 1, 0),
+WSS_SINGLE("Mic Capture Volume", 0,
+		CMI8330_OUTPUTVOL, 5, 7, 0),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Wavetable Playback Switch", 0,
+		CMI8330_RECMUX, CMI8330_RECMUX, 1, 0, 1, 0),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Wavetable Playback Volume", 0,
+		CMI8330_WAVVOL, CMI8330_WAVVOL, 4, 0, 15, 0),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Wavetable Capture Switch", 0,
+		CMI8330_RECMUX, CMI8330_RECMUX, 5, 4, 1, 0),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Wavetable Capture Volume", 0,
+		CMI8330_WAVGAIN, CMI8330_WAVGAIN, 4, 0, 15, 0),
+WSS_SINGLE("3D Control - Switch", 0,
+		CMI8330_RMUX3D, 5, 1, 1),
+WSS_SINGLE("PC Speaker Playback Volume", 0,
+		CMI8330_OUTPUTVOL, 3, 3, 0),
+WSS_SINGLE("FM Playback Switch", 0,
+		CMI8330_RECMUX, 3, 1, 1),
+WSS_SINGLE(SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("Input ", CAPTURE, SWITCH), 0,
+		CMI8330_RMUX3D, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_SINGLE(SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("Input ", PLAYBACK, SWITCH), 0,
+		CMI8330_MUTEMUX, 7, 1, 1),
 };
 
 #ifdef ENABLE_SB_MIXER
@@ -268,7 +293,10 @@ static int __devinit snd_cmi8330_mixer(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_cmi8330
 	strcpy(card->mixername, "CMI8330/C3D");
 
 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_cmi8330_controls); idx++) {
-		if ((err = snd_ad1848_add_ctl_elem(acard->wss, &snd_cmi8330_controls[idx])) < 0)
+		err = snd_ctl_add(card,
+				snd_ctl_new1(&snd_cmi8330_controls[idx],
+					     acard->wss));
+		if (err < 0)
 			return err;
 	}
 
@@ -385,7 +413,7 @@ static int __devinit snd_cmi8330_pcm(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_cmi8330 *
 	chip->streams[CMI_SB_STREAM].private_data = chip->sb;
 
 	/* AD1848 */
-	ops = snd_ad1848_get_pcm_ops(CMI_AD_STREAM);
+	ops = snd_wss_get_pcm_ops(CMI_AD_STREAM);
 	chip->streams[CMI_AD_STREAM].ops = *ops;
 	chip->streams[CMI_AD_STREAM].open = ops->open;
 	chip->streams[CMI_AD_STREAM].ops.open = cmi_open_callbacks[CMI_AD_STREAM];
@@ -461,16 +489,15 @@ static int __devinit snd_cmi8330_probe(struct snd_card *card, int dev)
 	int i, err;
 
 	acard = card->private_data;
-	if ((err = snd_ad1848_create(card,
-				     wssport[dev] + 4,
-				     wssirq[dev],
-				     wssdma[dev],
-				     AD1848_HW_DETECT,
-				     &acard->wss)) < 0) {
+	err = snd_wss_create(card, wssport[dev] + 4, -1,
+			     wssirq[dev],
+			     wssdma[dev], -1,
+			     WSS_HW_DETECT, 0, &acard->wss);
+	if (err < 0) {
 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX "(AD1848) device busy??\n");
 		return err;
 	}
-	if (acard->wss->hardware != AD1848_HW_CMI8330) {
+	if (acard->wss->hardware != WSS_HW_CMI8330) {
 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX "(AD1848) not found during probe\n");
 		return -ENODEV;
 	}
@@ -489,9 +516,10 @@ static int __devinit snd_cmi8330_probe(struct snd_card *card, int dev)
 		return err;
 	}
 
-	snd_ad1848_out(acard->wss, AD1848_MISC_INFO, 0x40); /* switch on MODE2 */
+	snd_wss_out(acard->wss, CS4231_MISC_INFO, 0x40); /* switch on MODE2 */
 	for (i = CMI8330_RMUX3D; i <= CMI8330_CDINGAIN; i++)
-		snd_ad1848_out(acard->wss, i, snd_cmi8330_image[i - CMI8330_RMUX3D]);
+		snd_wss_out(acard->wss, i,
+			    snd_cmi8330_image[i - CMI8330_RMUX3D]);
 
 	if ((err = snd_cmi8330_mixer(card, acard)) < 0) {
 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX "failed to create mixers\n");
diff --git a/sound/isa/cs423x/Makefile b/sound/isa/cs423x/Makefile
index 5067ee001933..5870ca21ab59 100644
--- a/sound/isa/cs423x/Makefile
+++ b/sound/isa/cs423x/Makefile
@@ -3,14 +3,12 @@
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
 #
 
-snd-cs4231-lib-objs := cs4231_lib.o
 snd-cs4236-lib-objs := cs4236_lib.o
 snd-cs4231-objs := cs4231.o
 snd-cs4232-objs := cs4232.o
 snd-cs4236-objs := cs4236.o
 
 # Toplevel Module Dependency
-obj-$(CONFIG_SND_CS4231_LIB) += snd-cs4231-lib.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_CS4231) += snd-cs4231.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_CS4232) += snd-cs4232.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_CS4236) += snd-cs4236.o snd-cs4236-lib.o
diff --git a/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231.c b/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231.c
index e9462b9944be..ddd289120aa8 100644
--- a/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231.c
+++ b/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231.c
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
 #include <linux/wait.h>
 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 #include <sound/core.h>
-#include <sound/cs4231.h>
+#include <sound/wss.h>
 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
 #include <sound/initval.h>
 
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ static int __devinit snd_cs4231_match(struct device *dev, unsigned int n)
 static int __devinit snd_cs4231_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int n)
 {
 	struct snd_card *card;
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip;
+	struct snd_wss *chip;
 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
 	int error;
 
@@ -99,14 +99,14 @@ static int __devinit snd_cs4231_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int n)
 	if (!card)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	error = snd_cs4231_create(card, port[n], -1, irq[n], dma1[n], dma2[n],
-			CS4231_HW_DETECT, 0, &chip);
+	error = snd_wss_create(card, port[n], -1, irq[n], dma1[n], dma2[n],
+			WSS_HW_DETECT, 0, &chip);
 	if (error < 0)
 		goto out;
 
 	card->private_data = chip;
 
-	error = snd_cs4231_pcm(chip, 0, &pcm);
+	error = snd_wss_pcm(chip, 0, &pcm);
 	if (error < 0)
 		goto out;
 
@@ -118,11 +118,11 @@ static int __devinit snd_cs4231_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int n)
 	if (dma2[n] >= 0)
 		sprintf(card->longname + strlen(card->longname), "&%d", dma2[n]);
 
-	error = snd_cs4231_mixer(chip);
+	error = snd_wss_mixer(chip);
 	if (error < 0)
 		goto out;
 
-	error = snd_cs4231_timer(chip, 0, NULL);
+	error = snd_wss_timer(chip, 0, NULL);
 	if (error < 0)
 		goto out;
 
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ static int __devexit snd_cs4231_remove(struct device *dev, unsigned int n)
 static int snd_cs4231_suspend(struct device *dev, unsigned int n, pm_message_t state)
 {
 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = card->private_data;
+	struct snd_wss *chip = card->private_data;
 
 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
 	chip->suspend(chip);
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ static int snd_cs4231_suspend(struct device *dev, unsigned int n, pm_message_t s
 static int snd_cs4231_resume(struct device *dev, unsigned int n)
 {
 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = card->private_data;
+	struct snd_wss *chip = card->private_data;
 
 	chip->resume(chip);
 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
diff --git a/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231_lib.c b/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231_lib.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 521db705d179..000000000000
--- a/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231_lib.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1945 +0,0 @@
-/*
- *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *  Routines for control of CS4231(A)/CS4232/InterWave & compatible chips
- *
- *  Bugs:
- *     - sometimes record brokes playback with WSS portion of 
- *       Yamaha OPL3-SA3 chip
- *     - CS4231 (GUS MAX) - still trouble with occasional noises
- *                        - broken initialization?
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- */
-
-#include <linux/delay.h>
-#include <linux/pm.h>
-#include <linux/init.h>
-#include <linux/interrupt.h>
-#include <linux/slab.h>
-#include <linux/ioport.h>
-#include <sound/core.h>
-#include <sound/cs4231.h>
-#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
-
-#include <asm/io.h>
-#include <asm/dma.h>
-#include <asm/irq.h>
-
-MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
-MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Routines for control of CS4231(A)/CS4232/InterWave & compatible chips");
-MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-
-#if 0
-#define SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
-#endif
-
-/*
- *  Some variables
- */
-
-static unsigned char freq_bits[14] = {
-	/* 5510 */	0x00 | CS4231_XTAL2,
-	/* 6620 */	0x0E | CS4231_XTAL2,
-	/* 8000 */	0x00 | CS4231_XTAL1,
-	/* 9600 */	0x0E | CS4231_XTAL1,
-	/* 11025 */	0x02 | CS4231_XTAL2,
-	/* 16000 */	0x02 | CS4231_XTAL1,
-	/* 18900 */	0x04 | CS4231_XTAL2,
-	/* 22050 */	0x06 | CS4231_XTAL2,
-	/* 27042 */	0x04 | CS4231_XTAL1,
-	/* 32000 */	0x06 | CS4231_XTAL1,
-	/* 33075 */	0x0C | CS4231_XTAL2,
-	/* 37800 */	0x08 | CS4231_XTAL2,
-	/* 44100 */	0x0A | CS4231_XTAL2,
-	/* 48000 */	0x0C | CS4231_XTAL1
-};
-
-static unsigned int rates[14] = {
-	5510, 6620, 8000, 9600, 11025, 16000, 18900, 22050,
-	27042, 32000, 33075, 37800, 44100, 48000
-};
-
-static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_rates = {
-	.count = ARRAY_SIZE(rates),
-	.list = rates,
-	.mask = 0,
-};
-
-static int snd_cs4231_xrate(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
-{
-	return snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, &hw_constraints_rates);
-}
-
-static unsigned char snd_cs4231_original_image[32] =
-{
-	0x00,			/* 00/00 - lic */
-	0x00,			/* 01/01 - ric */
-	0x9f,			/* 02/02 - la1ic */
-	0x9f,			/* 03/03 - ra1ic */
-	0x9f,			/* 04/04 - la2ic */
-	0x9f,			/* 05/05 - ra2ic */
-	0xbf,			/* 06/06 - loc */
-	0xbf,			/* 07/07 - roc */
-	0x20,			/* 08/08 - pdfr */
-	CS4231_AUTOCALIB,	/* 09/09 - ic */
-	0x00,			/* 0a/10 - pc */
-	0x00,			/* 0b/11 - ti */
-	CS4231_MODE2,		/* 0c/12 - mi */
-	0xfc,			/* 0d/13 - lbc */
-	0x00,			/* 0e/14 - pbru */
-	0x00,			/* 0f/15 - pbrl */
-	0x80,			/* 10/16 - afei */
-	0x01,			/* 11/17 - afeii */
-	0x9f,			/* 12/18 - llic */
-	0x9f,			/* 13/19 - rlic */
-	0x00,			/* 14/20 - tlb */
-	0x00,			/* 15/21 - thb */
-	0x00,			/* 16/22 - la3mic/reserved */
-	0x00,			/* 17/23 - ra3mic/reserved */
-	0x00,			/* 18/24 - afs */
-	0x00,			/* 19/25 - lamoc/version */
-	0xcf,			/* 1a/26 - mioc */
-	0x00,			/* 1b/27 - ramoc/reserved */
-	0x20,			/* 1c/28 - cdfr */
-	0x00,			/* 1d/29 - res4 */
-	0x00,			/* 1e/30 - cbru */
-	0x00,			/* 1f/31 - cbrl */
-};
-
-static unsigned char snd_opti93x_original_image[32] =
-{
-	0x00,		/* 00/00 - l_mixout_outctrl */
-	0x00,		/* 01/01 - r_mixout_outctrl */
-	0x88,		/* 02/02 - l_cd_inctrl */
-	0x88,		/* 03/03 - r_cd_inctrl */
-	0x88,		/* 04/04 - l_a1/fm_inctrl */
-	0x88,		/* 05/05 - r_a1/fm_inctrl */
-	0x80,		/* 06/06 - l_dac_inctrl */
-	0x80,		/* 07/07 - r_dac_inctrl */
-	0x00,		/* 08/08 - ply_dataform_reg */
-	0x00,		/* 09/09 - if_conf */
-	0x00,		/* 0a/10 - pin_ctrl */
-	0x00,		/* 0b/11 - err_init_reg */
-	0x0a,		/* 0c/12 - id_reg */
-	0x00,		/* 0d/13 - reserved */
-	0x00,		/* 0e/14 - ply_upcount_reg */
-	0x00,		/* 0f/15 - ply_lowcount_reg */
-	0x88,		/* 10/16 - reserved/l_a1_inctrl */
-	0x88,		/* 11/17 - reserved/r_a1_inctrl */
-	0x88,		/* 12/18 - l_line_inctrl */
-	0x88,		/* 13/19 - r_line_inctrl */
-	0x88,		/* 14/20 - l_mic_inctrl */
-	0x88,		/* 15/21 - r_mic_inctrl */
-	0x80,		/* 16/22 - l_out_outctrl */
-	0x80,		/* 17/23 - r_out_outctrl */
-	0x00,		/* 18/24 - reserved */
-	0x00,		/* 19/25 - reserved */
-	0x00,		/* 1a/26 - reserved */
-	0x00,		/* 1b/27 - reserved */
-	0x00,		/* 1c/28 - cap_dataform_reg */
-	0x00,		/* 1d/29 - reserved */
-	0x00,		/* 1e/30 - cap_upcount_reg */
-	0x00		/* 1f/31 - cap_lowcount_reg */
-};
-
-/*
- *  Basic I/O functions
- */
-
-static inline void cs4231_outb(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, u8 offset, u8 val)
-{
-	outb(val, chip->port + offset);
-}
-
-static inline u8 cs4231_inb(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, u8 offset)
-{
-	return inb(chip->port + offset);
-}
-
-static void snd_cs4231_wait(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
-{
-	int timeout;
-
-	for (timeout = 250;
-	     timeout > 0 && (cs4231_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT);
-	     timeout--)
-	     	udelay(100);
-}
-
-static void snd_cs4231_outm(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned char reg,
-			    unsigned char mask, unsigned char value)
-{
-	unsigned char tmp = (chip->image[reg] & mask) | value;
-
-	snd_cs4231_wait(chip);
-#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
-	if (cs4231_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
-		snd_printk("outm: auto calibration time out - reg = 0x%x, value = 0x%x\n", reg, value);
-#endif
-	chip->image[reg] = tmp;
-	if (!chip->calibrate_mute) {
-		cs4231_outb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL), chip->mce_bit | reg);
-		wmb();
-		cs4231_outb(chip, CS4231P(REG), tmp);
-		mb();
-	}
-}
-
-static void snd_cs4231_dout(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char value)
-{
-	int timeout;
-
-	for (timeout = 250;
-	     timeout > 0 && (cs4231_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT);
-	     timeout--)
-	     	udelay(10);
-	cs4231_outb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL), chip->mce_bit | reg);
-	cs4231_outb(chip, CS4231P(REG), value);
-	mb();
-}
-
-void snd_cs4231_out(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char value)
-{
-	snd_cs4231_wait(chip);
-#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
-	if (cs4231_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
-		snd_printk("out: auto calibration time out - reg = 0x%x, value = 0x%x\n", reg, value);
-#endif
-	cs4231_outb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL), chip->mce_bit | reg);
-	cs4231_outb(chip, CS4231P(REG), value);
-	chip->image[reg] = value;
-	mb();
-	snd_printdd("codec out - reg 0x%x = 0x%x\n",
-			chip->mce_bit | reg, value);
-}
-
-unsigned char snd_cs4231_in(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned char reg)
-{
-	snd_cs4231_wait(chip);
-#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
-	if (cs4231_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
-		snd_printk("in: auto calibration time out - reg = 0x%x\n", reg);
-#endif
-	cs4231_outb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL), chip->mce_bit | reg);
-	mb();
-	return cs4231_inb(chip, CS4231P(REG));
-}
-
-void snd_cs4236_ext_out(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
-{
-	cs4231_outb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL), chip->mce_bit | 0x17);
-	cs4231_outb(chip, CS4231P(REG), reg | (chip->image[CS4236_EXT_REG] & 0x01));
-	cs4231_outb(chip, CS4231P(REG), val);
-	chip->eimage[CS4236_REG(reg)] = val;
-#if 0
-	printk("ext out : reg = 0x%x, val = 0x%x\n", reg, val);
-#endif
-}
-
-unsigned char snd_cs4236_ext_in(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned char reg)
-{
-	cs4231_outb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL), chip->mce_bit | 0x17);
-	cs4231_outb(chip, CS4231P(REG), reg | (chip->image[CS4236_EXT_REG] & 0x01));
-#if 1
-	return cs4231_inb(chip, CS4231P(REG));
-#else
-	{
-		unsigned char res;
-		res = cs4231_inb(chip, CS4231P(REG));
-		printk("ext in : reg = 0x%x, val = 0x%x\n", reg, res);
-		return res;
-	}
-#endif
-}
-
-#if 0
-
-static void snd_cs4231_debug(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
-{
-	printk("CS4231 REGS:      INDEX = 0x%02x  ", cs4231_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL)));
-	printk("                 STATUS = 0x%02x\n", cs4231_inb(chip, CS4231P(STATUS)));
-	printk("  0x00: left input      = 0x%02x  ", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x00));
-	printk("  0x10: alt 1 (CFIG 2)  = 0x%02x\n", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x10));
-	printk("  0x01: right input     = 0x%02x  ", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x01));
-	printk("  0x11: alt 2 (CFIG 3)  = 0x%02x\n", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x11));
-	printk("  0x02: GF1 left input  = 0x%02x  ", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x02));
-	printk("  0x12: left line in    = 0x%02x\n", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x12));
-	printk("  0x03: GF1 right input = 0x%02x  ", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x03));
-	printk("  0x13: right line in   = 0x%02x\n", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x13));
-	printk("  0x04: CD left input   = 0x%02x  ", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x04));
-	printk("  0x14: timer low       = 0x%02x\n", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x14));
-	printk("  0x05: CD right input  = 0x%02x  ", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x05));
-	printk("  0x15: timer high      = 0x%02x\n", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x15));
-	printk("  0x06: left output     = 0x%02x  ", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x06));
-	printk("  0x16: left MIC (PnP)  = 0x%02x\n", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x16));
-	printk("  0x07: right output    = 0x%02x  ", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x07));
-	printk("  0x17: right MIC (PnP) = 0x%02x\n", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x17));
-	printk("  0x08: playback format = 0x%02x  ", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x08));
-	printk("  0x18: IRQ status      = 0x%02x\n", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x18));
-	printk("  0x09: iface (CFIG 1)  = 0x%02x  ", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x09));
-	printk("  0x19: left line out   = 0x%02x\n", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x19));
-	printk("  0x0a: pin control     = 0x%02x  ", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x0a));
-	printk("  0x1a: mono control    = 0x%02x\n", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x1a));
-	printk("  0x0b: init & status   = 0x%02x  ", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x0b));
-	printk("  0x1b: right line out  = 0x%02x\n", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x1b));
-	printk("  0x0c: revision & mode = 0x%02x  ", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x0c));
-	printk("  0x1c: record format   = 0x%02x\n", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x1c));
-	printk("  0x0d: loopback        = 0x%02x  ", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x0d));
-	printk("  0x1d: var freq (PnP)  = 0x%02x\n", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x1d));
-	printk("  0x0e: ply upr count   = 0x%02x  ", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x0e));
-	printk("  0x1e: ply lwr count   = 0x%02x\n", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x1e));
-	printk("  0x0f: rec upr count   = 0x%02x  ", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x0f));
-	printk("  0x1f: rec lwr count   = 0x%02x\n", snd_cs4231_in(chip, 0x1f));
-}
-
-#endif
-
-/*
- *  CS4231 detection / MCE routines
- */
-
-static void snd_cs4231_busy_wait(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
-{
-	int timeout;
-
-	/* huh.. looks like this sequence is proper for CS4231A chip (GUS MAX) */
-	for (timeout = 5; timeout > 0; timeout--)
-		cs4231_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL));
-	/* end of cleanup sequence */
-	for (timeout = 250;
-	     timeout > 0 && (cs4231_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT);
-	     timeout--)
-	     	udelay(10);
-}
-
-void snd_cs4231_mce_up(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
-{
-	unsigned long flags;
-	int timeout;
-
-	snd_cs4231_wait(chip);
-#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
-	if (cs4231_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
-		snd_printk("mce_up - auto calibration time out (0)\n");
-#endif
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	chip->mce_bit |= CS4231_MCE;
-	timeout = cs4231_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL));
-	if (timeout == 0x80)
-		snd_printk("mce_up [0x%lx]: serious init problem - codec still busy\n", chip->port);
-	if (!(timeout & CS4231_MCE))
-		cs4231_outb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL), chip->mce_bit | (timeout & 0x1f));
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-}
-
-void snd_cs4231_mce_down(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
-{
-	unsigned long flags;
-	unsigned long end_time;
-	int timeout;
-
-	snd_cs4231_busy_wait(chip);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
-	if (cs4231_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
-		snd_printk("mce_down [0x%lx] - auto calibration time out (0)\n", (long)CS4231P(REGSEL));
-#endif
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	chip->mce_bit &= ~CS4231_MCE;
-	timeout = cs4231_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL));
-	cs4231_outb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL), chip->mce_bit | (timeout & 0x1f));
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	if (timeout == 0x80)
-		snd_printk("mce_down [0x%lx]: serious init problem - codec still busy\n", chip->port);
-	if ((timeout & CS4231_MCE) == 0 ||
-	    !(chip->hardware & (CS4231_HW_CS4231_MASK | CS4231_HW_CS4232_MASK))) {
-		return;
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * Wait for (possible -- during init auto-calibration may not be set)
-	 * calibration process to start. Needs upto 5 sample periods on AD1848
-	 * which at the slowest possible rate of 5.5125 kHz means 907 us.
-	 */
-	msleep(1);
-
-	snd_printdd("(1) jiffies = %lu\n", jiffies);
-
-	/* check condition up to 250 ms */
-	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(250);
-	while (snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_TEST_INIT) &
-		CS4231_CALIB_IN_PROGRESS) {
-
-		if (time_after(jiffies, end_time)) {
-			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "mce_down - "
-					"auto calibration time out (2)\n");
-			return;
-		}
-		msleep(1);
-	}
-
-	snd_printdd("(2) jiffies = %lu\n", jiffies);
-
-	/* check condition up to 100 ms */
-	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100);
-	while (cs4231_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT) {
-		if (time_after(jiffies, end_time)) {
-			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "mce_down - auto calibration time out (3)\n");
-			return;
-		}
-		msleep(1);
-	}
-
-	snd_printdd("(3) jiffies = %lu\n", jiffies);
-	snd_printd("mce_down - exit = 0x%x\n", cs4231_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL)));
-}
-
-static unsigned int snd_cs4231_get_count(unsigned char format, unsigned int size)
-{
-	switch (format & 0xe0) {
-	case CS4231_LINEAR_16:
-	case CS4231_LINEAR_16_BIG:
-		size >>= 1;
-		break;
-	case CS4231_ADPCM_16:
-		return size >> 2;
-	}
-	if (format & CS4231_STEREO)
-		size >>= 1;
-	return size;
-}
-
-static int snd_cs4231_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
-			      int cmd)
-{
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-	int result = 0;
-	unsigned int what;
-	struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
-	int do_start;
-
-#if 0
-	printk("codec trigger!!! - what = %i, enable = %i, status = 0x%x\n", what, enable, cs4231_inb(chip, CS4231P(STATUS)));
-#endif
-
-	switch (cmd) {
-	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
-	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
-		do_start = 1; break;
-	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
-	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
-		do_start = 0; break;
-	default:
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-
-	what = 0;
-	snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
-		if (s == chip->playback_substream) {
-			what |= CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE;
-			snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
-		} else if (s == chip->capture_substream) {
-			what |= CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE;
-			snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
-		}
-	}
-	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
-	if (do_start) {
-		chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] |= what;
-		if (chip->trigger)
-			chip->trigger(chip, what, 1);
-	} else {
-		chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~what;
-		if (chip->trigger)
-			chip->trigger(chip, what, 0);
-	}
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IFACE_CTRL, chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL]);
-	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
-#if 0
-	snd_cs4231_debug(chip);
-#endif
-	return result;
-}
-
-/*
- *  CODEC I/O
- */
-
-static unsigned char snd_cs4231_get_rate(unsigned int rate)
-{
-	int i;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rates); i++)
-		if (rate == rates[i])
-			return freq_bits[i];
-	// snd_BUG();
-	return freq_bits[ARRAY_SIZE(rates) - 1];
-}
-
-static unsigned char snd_cs4231_get_format(struct snd_cs4231 *chip,
-				           int format,
-                                           int channels)
-{
-	unsigned char rformat;
-
-	rformat = CS4231_LINEAR_8;
-	switch (format) {
-	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW:	rformat = CS4231_ULAW_8; break;
-	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW:	rformat = CS4231_ALAW_8; break;
-	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:	rformat = CS4231_LINEAR_16; break;
-	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:	rformat = CS4231_LINEAR_16_BIG; break;
-	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM:	rformat = CS4231_ADPCM_16; break;
-	}
-	if (channels > 1)
-		rformat |= CS4231_STEREO;
-#if 0
-	snd_printk("get_format: 0x%x (mode=0x%x)\n", format, mode);
-#endif
-	return rformat;
-}
-
-static void snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, int mute)
-{
-	unsigned long flags;
-
-	mute = mute ? 1 : 0;
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	if (chip->calibrate_mute == mute) {
-		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-		return;
-	}
-	if (!mute) {
-		snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_INPUT]);
-		snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT]);
-		snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_LOOPBACK, chip->image[CS4231_LOOPBACK]);
-	}
-	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT]);
-	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT]);
-	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT]);
-	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT]);
-	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT, mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT]);
-	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT]);
-	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN]);
-	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN]);
-	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, mute ? 0xc0 : chip->image[CS4231_MONO_CTRL]);
-	if (chip->hardware == CS4231_HW_INTERWAVE) {
-		snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_LEFT_MIC_INPUT, mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_MIC_INPUT]);
-		snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_MIC_INPUT, mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_MIC_INPUT]);		
-		snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_LINE_LEFT_OUTPUT, mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_LINE_LEFT_OUTPUT]);
-		snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_LINE_RIGHT_OUTPUT, mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_LINE_RIGHT_OUTPUT]);
-	}
-	chip->calibrate_mute = mute;
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-}
-
-static void snd_cs4231_playback_format(struct snd_cs4231 *chip,
-				       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
-				       unsigned char pdfr)
-{
-	unsigned long flags;
-	int full_calib = 1;
-
-	mutex_lock(&chip->mce_mutex);
-	snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 1);
-	if (chip->hardware == CS4231_HW_CS4231A ||
-	    (chip->hardware & CS4231_HW_CS4232_MASK)) {
-		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-		if ((chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT] & 0x0f) == (pdfr & 0x0f)) {	/* rate is same? */
-			snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1, chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] | 0x10);
-			snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT, chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT] = pdfr);
-			snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1, chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] &= ~0x10);
-			udelay(100); /* Fixes audible clicks at least on GUS MAX */
-			full_calib = 0;
-		}
-		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	}
-	if (full_calib) {
-		snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
-		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-		if (chip->hardware != CS4231_HW_INTERWAVE && !chip->single_dma) {
-			snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT,
-					(chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE) ?
-					(pdfr & 0xf0) | (chip->image[CS4231_REC_FORMAT] & 0x0f) :
-				        pdfr);
-		} else {
-			snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT, chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT] = pdfr);
-		}
-		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-		if (chip->hardware == CS4231_HW_OPL3SA2)
-			udelay(100);	/* this seems to help */
-		snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
-	}
-	snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 0);
-	mutex_unlock(&chip->mce_mutex);
-}
-
-static void snd_cs4231_capture_format(struct snd_cs4231 *chip,
-				      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
-                                      unsigned char cdfr)
-{
-	unsigned long flags;
-	int full_calib = 1;
-
-	mutex_lock(&chip->mce_mutex);
-	snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 1);
-	if (chip->hardware == CS4231_HW_CS4231A ||
-	    (chip->hardware & CS4231_HW_CS4232_MASK)) {
-		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-		if ((chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT] & 0x0f) == (cdfr & 0x0f) ||	/* rate is same? */
-		    (chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE)) {
-			snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1, chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] | 0x20);
-			snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_REC_FORMAT, chip->image[CS4231_REC_FORMAT] = cdfr);
-			snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1, chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] &= ~0x20);
-			full_calib = 0;
-		}
-		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	}
-	if (full_calib) {
-		snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
-		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-		if (chip->hardware != CS4231_HW_INTERWAVE) {
-			if (!(chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE)) {
-				snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT,
-					       ((chip->single_dma ? cdfr : chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT]) & 0xf0) |
-					       (cdfr & 0x0f));
-				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-				snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
-				snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
-				spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-			}
-		}
-		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_REC_FORMAT, cdfr);
-		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-		snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
-	}
-	snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 0);
-	mutex_unlock(&chip->mce_mutex);
-}
-
-/*
- *  Timer interface
- */
-
-static unsigned long snd_cs4231_timer_resolution(struct snd_timer * timer)
-{
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
-	if (chip->hardware & CS4231_HW_CS4236B_MASK)
-		return 14467;
-	else
-		return chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT] & 1 ? 9969 : 9920;
-}
-
-static int snd_cs4231_timer_start(struct snd_timer * timer)
-{
-	unsigned long flags;
-	unsigned int ticks;
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	ticks = timer->sticks;
-	if ((chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] & CS4231_TIMER_ENABLE) == 0 ||
-	    (unsigned char)(ticks >> 8) != chip->image[CS4231_TIMER_HIGH] ||
-	    (unsigned char)ticks != chip->image[CS4231_TIMER_LOW]) {
-		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_TIMER_HIGH, chip->image[CS4231_TIMER_HIGH] = (unsigned char) (ticks >> 8));
-		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_TIMER_LOW, chip->image[CS4231_TIMER_LOW] = (unsigned char) ticks);
-		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1, chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] | CS4231_TIMER_ENABLE);
-	}
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int snd_cs4231_timer_stop(struct snd_timer * timer)
-{
-	unsigned long flags;
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1, chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] &= ~CS4231_TIMER_ENABLE);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static void snd_cs4231_init(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
-{
-	unsigned long flags;
-
-	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
-
-#ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
-	snd_printk("init: (1)\n");
-#endif
-	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~(CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE | CS4231_PLAYBACK_PIO |
-			     CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE | CS4231_RECORD_PIO |
-			     CS4231_CALIB_MODE);
-	chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] |= CS4231_AUTOCALIB;
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IFACE_CTRL, chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL]);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
-
-#ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
-	snd_printk("init: (2)\n");
-#endif
-
-	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1, chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1]);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
-
-#ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
-	snd_printk("init: (3) - afei = 0x%x\n", chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1]);
-#endif
-
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_2, chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_2]);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-
-	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT, chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT]);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
-
-#ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
-	snd_printk("init: (4)\n");
-#endif
-
-	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_REC_FORMAT, chip->image[CS4231_REC_FORMAT]);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
-
-#ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
-	snd_printk("init: (5)\n");
-#endif
-}
-
-static int snd_cs4231_open(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned int mode)
-{
-	unsigned long flags;
-
-	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
-	if ((chip->mode & mode) ||
-	    ((chip->mode & CS4231_MODE_OPEN) && chip->single_dma)) {
-		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
-		return -EAGAIN;
-	}
-	if (chip->mode & CS4231_MODE_OPEN) {
-		chip->mode |= mode;
-		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
-		return 0;
-	}
-	/* ok. now enable and ack CODEC IRQ */
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, CS4231_PLAYBACK_IRQ |
-		       CS4231_RECORD_IRQ |
-		       CS4231_TIMER_IRQ);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, 0);
-	cs4231_outb(chip, CS4231P(STATUS), 0);	/* clear IRQ */
-	cs4231_outb(chip, CS4231P(STATUS), 0);	/* clear IRQ */
-	chip->image[CS4231_PIN_CTRL] |= CS4231_IRQ_ENABLE;
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_PIN_CTRL, chip->image[CS4231_PIN_CTRL]);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, CS4231_PLAYBACK_IRQ |
-		       CS4231_RECORD_IRQ |
-		       CS4231_TIMER_IRQ);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, 0);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-
-	chip->mode = mode;
-	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static void snd_cs4231_close(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned int mode)
-{
-	unsigned long flags;
-
-	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
-	chip->mode &= ~mode;
-	if (chip->mode & CS4231_MODE_OPEN) {
-		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
-		return;
-	}
-	snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 1);
-
-	/* disable IRQ */
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, 0);
-	cs4231_outb(chip, CS4231P(STATUS), 0);	/* clear IRQ */
-	cs4231_outb(chip, CS4231P(STATUS), 0);	/* clear IRQ */
-	chip->image[CS4231_PIN_CTRL] &= ~CS4231_IRQ_ENABLE;
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_PIN_CTRL, chip->image[CS4231_PIN_CTRL]);
-
-	/* now disable record & playback */
-
-	if (chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & (CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE | CS4231_PLAYBACK_PIO |
-					       CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE | CS4231_RECORD_PIO)) {
-		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-		snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
-		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-		chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~(CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE | CS4231_PLAYBACK_PIO |
-						     CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE | CS4231_RECORD_PIO);
-		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IFACE_CTRL, chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL]);
-		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-		snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
-		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	}
-
-	/* clear IRQ again */
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, 0);
-	cs4231_outb(chip, CS4231P(STATUS), 0);	/* clear IRQ */
-	cs4231_outb(chip, CS4231P(STATUS), 0);	/* clear IRQ */
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-
-	snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 0);
-
-	chip->mode = 0;
-	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
-}
-
-/*
- *  timer open/close
- */
-
-static int snd_cs4231_timer_open(struct snd_timer * timer)
-{
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
-	snd_cs4231_open(chip, CS4231_MODE_TIMER);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int snd_cs4231_timer_close(struct snd_timer * timer)
-{
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
-	snd_cs4231_close(chip, CS4231_MODE_TIMER);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static struct snd_timer_hardware snd_cs4231_timer_table =
-{
-	.flags =	SNDRV_TIMER_HW_AUTO,
-	.resolution =	9945,
-	.ticks =	65535,
-	.open =		snd_cs4231_timer_open,
-	.close =	snd_cs4231_timer_close,
-	.c_resolution = snd_cs4231_timer_resolution,
-	.start =	snd_cs4231_timer_start,
-	.stop =		snd_cs4231_timer_stop,
-};
-
-/*
- *  ok.. exported functions..
- */
-
-static int snd_cs4231_playback_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
-					 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
-{
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-	unsigned char new_pdfr;
-	int err;
-
-	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params))) < 0)
-		return err;
-	new_pdfr = snd_cs4231_get_format(chip, params_format(hw_params), params_channels(hw_params)) |
-		   snd_cs4231_get_rate(params_rate(hw_params));
-	chip->set_playback_format(chip, hw_params, new_pdfr);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int snd_cs4231_playback_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
-{
-	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
-}
-
-static int snd_cs4231_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
-{
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
-	unsigned long flags;
-	unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
-	unsigned int count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
-
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	chip->p_dma_size = size;
-	chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~(CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE | CS4231_PLAYBACK_PIO);
-	snd_dma_program(chip->dma1, runtime->dma_addr, size, DMA_MODE_WRITE | DMA_AUTOINIT);
-	count = snd_cs4231_get_count(chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT], count) - 1;
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_PLY_LWR_CNT, (unsigned char) count);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_PLY_UPR_CNT, (unsigned char) (count >> 8));
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-#if 0
-	snd_cs4231_debug(chip);
-#endif
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int snd_cs4231_capture_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
-					struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
-{
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-	unsigned char new_cdfr;
-	int err;
-
-	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params))) < 0)
-		return err;
-	new_cdfr = snd_cs4231_get_format(chip, params_format(hw_params), params_channels(hw_params)) |
-		   snd_cs4231_get_rate(params_rate(hw_params));
-	chip->set_capture_format(chip, hw_params, new_cdfr);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int snd_cs4231_capture_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
-{
-	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
-}
-
-static int snd_cs4231_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
-{
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
-	unsigned long flags;
-	unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
-	unsigned int count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
-
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	chip->c_dma_size = size;
-	chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~(CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE | CS4231_RECORD_PIO);
-	snd_dma_program(chip->dma2, runtime->dma_addr, size, DMA_MODE_READ | DMA_AUTOINIT);
-	count = snd_cs4231_get_count(chip->image[CS4231_REC_FORMAT], count) - 1;
-	if (chip->single_dma && chip->hardware != CS4231_HW_INTERWAVE) {
-		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_PLY_LWR_CNT, (unsigned char) count);
-		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_PLY_UPR_CNT, (unsigned char) (count >> 8));
-	} else {
-		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_REC_LWR_CNT, (unsigned char) count);
-		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_REC_UPR_CNT, (unsigned char) (count >> 8));
-	}
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-void snd_cs4231_overrange(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
-{
-	unsigned long flags;
-	unsigned char res;
-
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	res = snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_TEST_INIT);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	if (res & (0x08 | 0x02))	/* detect overrange only above 0dB; may be user selectable? */
-		chip->capture_substream->runtime->overrange++;
-}
-
-irqreturn_t snd_cs4231_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
-{
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = dev_id;
-	unsigned char status;
-
-	status = snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS);
-	if (status & CS4231_TIMER_IRQ) {
-		if (chip->timer)
-			snd_timer_interrupt(chip->timer, chip->timer->sticks);
-	}		
-	if (chip->single_dma && chip->hardware != CS4231_HW_INTERWAVE) {
-		if (status & CS4231_PLAYBACK_IRQ) {
-			if (chip->mode & CS4231_MODE_PLAY) {
-				if (chip->playback_substream)
-					snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback_substream);
-			}
-			if (chip->mode & CS4231_MODE_RECORD) {
-				if (chip->capture_substream) {
-					snd_cs4231_overrange(chip);
-					snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->capture_substream);
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	} else {
-		if (status & CS4231_PLAYBACK_IRQ) {
-			if (chip->playback_substream)
-				snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback_substream);
-		}
-		if (status & CS4231_RECORD_IRQ) {
-			if (chip->capture_substream) {
-				snd_cs4231_overrange(chip);
-				snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->capture_substream);
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
-	snd_cs4231_outm(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, ~CS4231_ALL_IRQS | ~status, 0);
-	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
-	return IRQ_HANDLED;
-}
-
-static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_cs4231_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
-{
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-	size_t ptr;
-
-	if (!(chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE))
-		return 0;
-	ptr = snd_dma_pointer(chip->dma1, chip->p_dma_size);
-	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
-}
-
-static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_cs4231_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
-{
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-	size_t ptr;
-	
-	if (!(chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE))
-		return 0;
-	ptr = snd_dma_pointer(chip->dma2, chip->c_dma_size);
-	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
-}
-
-/*
-
- */
-
-static int snd_cs4231_probe(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
-{
-	unsigned long flags;
-	int i, id, rev;
-	unsigned char *ptr;
-	unsigned int hw;
-
-#if 0
-	snd_cs4231_debug(chip);
-#endif
-	id = 0;
-	for (i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
-		mb();
-		if (cs4231_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
-			udelay(2000);
-		else {
-			spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-			snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_MISC_INFO, CS4231_MODE2);
-			id = snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_MISC_INFO) & 0x0f;
-			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-			if (id == 0x0a)
-				break;	/* this is valid value */
-		}
-	}
-	snd_printdd("cs4231: port = 0x%lx, id = 0x%x\n", chip->port, id);
-	if (id != 0x0a)
-		return -ENODEV;	/* no valid device found */
-
-	if (((hw = chip->hardware) & CS4231_HW_TYPE_MASK) == CS4231_HW_DETECT) {
-		rev = snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_VERSION) & 0xe7;
-		snd_printdd("CS4231: VERSION (I25) = 0x%x\n", rev);
-		if (rev == 0x80) {
-			unsigned char tmp = snd_cs4231_in(chip, 23);
-			snd_cs4231_out(chip, 23, ~tmp);
-			if (snd_cs4231_in(chip, 23) != tmp)
-				chip->hardware = CS4231_HW_AD1845;
-			else
-				chip->hardware = CS4231_HW_CS4231;
-		} else if (rev == 0xa0) {
-			chip->hardware = CS4231_HW_CS4231A;
-		} else if (rev == 0xa2) {
-			chip->hardware = CS4231_HW_CS4232;
-		} else if (rev == 0xb2) {
-			chip->hardware = CS4231_HW_CS4232A;
-		} else if (rev == 0x83) {
-			chip->hardware = CS4231_HW_CS4236;
-		} else if (rev == 0x03) {
-			chip->hardware = CS4231_HW_CS4236B;
-		} else {
-			snd_printk("unknown CS chip with version 0x%x\n", rev);
-			return -ENODEV;		/* unknown CS4231 chip? */
-		}
-	}
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	cs4231_inb(chip, CS4231P(STATUS));	/* clear any pendings IRQ */
-	cs4231_outb(chip, CS4231P(STATUS), 0);
-	mb();
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-
-	chip->image[CS4231_MISC_INFO] = CS4231_MODE2;
-	switch (chip->hardware) {
-	case CS4231_HW_INTERWAVE:
-		chip->image[CS4231_MISC_INFO] = CS4231_IW_MODE3;
-		break;
-	case CS4231_HW_CS4235:
-	case CS4231_HW_CS4236B:
-	case CS4231_HW_CS4237B:
-	case CS4231_HW_CS4238B:
-	case CS4231_HW_CS4239:
-		if (hw == CS4231_HW_DETECT3)
-			chip->image[CS4231_MISC_INFO] = CS4231_4236_MODE3;
-		else
-			chip->hardware = CS4231_HW_CS4236;
-		break;
-	}
-
-	chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] =
-	    (chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & ~CS4231_SINGLE_DMA) |
-	    (chip->single_dma ? CS4231_SINGLE_DMA : 0);
-	if (chip->hardware != CS4231_HW_OPTI93X) {
-		chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] = 0x80;
-		chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_2] =
-			chip->hardware == CS4231_HW_INTERWAVE ? 0xc2 : 0x01;
-	}
-	ptr = (unsigned char *) &chip->image;
-	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)	/* ok.. fill all CS4231 registers */
-		snd_cs4231_out(chip, i, *ptr++);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
-	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
-
-	mdelay(2);
-
-	/* ok.. try check hardware version for CS4236+ chips */
-	if ((hw & CS4231_HW_TYPE_MASK) == CS4231_HW_DETECT) {
-		if (chip->hardware == CS4231_HW_CS4236B) {
-			rev = snd_cs4236_ext_in(chip, CS4236_VERSION);
-			snd_cs4236_ext_out(chip, CS4236_VERSION, 0xff);
-			id = snd_cs4236_ext_in(chip, CS4236_VERSION);
-			snd_cs4236_ext_out(chip, CS4236_VERSION, rev);
-			snd_printdd("CS4231: ext version; rev = 0x%x, id = 0x%x\n", rev, id);
-			if ((id & 0x1f) == 0x1d) {	/* CS4235 */
-				chip->hardware = CS4231_HW_CS4235;
-				switch (id >> 5) {
-				case 4:
-				case 5:
-				case 6:
-					break;
-				default:
-					snd_printk("unknown CS4235 chip (enhanced version = 0x%x)\n", id);
-				}
-			} else if ((id & 0x1f) == 0x0b) {	/* CS4236/B */
-				switch (id >> 5) {
-				case 4:
-				case 5:
-				case 6:
-				case 7:
-					chip->hardware = CS4231_HW_CS4236B;
-					break;
-				default:
-					snd_printk("unknown CS4236 chip (enhanced version = 0x%x)\n", id);
-				}
-			} else if ((id & 0x1f) == 0x08) {	/* CS4237B */
-				chip->hardware = CS4231_HW_CS4237B;
-				switch (id >> 5) {
-				case 4:
-				case 5:
-				case 6:
-				case 7:
-					break;
-				default:
-					snd_printk("unknown CS4237B chip (enhanced version = 0x%x)\n", id);
-				}
-			} else if ((id & 0x1f) == 0x09) {	/* CS4238B */
-				chip->hardware = CS4231_HW_CS4238B;
-				switch (id >> 5) {
-				case 5:
-				case 6:
-				case 7:
-					break;
-				default:
-					snd_printk("unknown CS4238B chip (enhanced version = 0x%x)\n", id);
-				}
-			} else if ((id & 0x1f) == 0x1e) {	/* CS4239 */
-				chip->hardware = CS4231_HW_CS4239;
-				switch (id >> 5) {
-				case 4:
-				case 5:
-				case 6:
-					break;
-				default:
-					snd_printk("unknown CS4239 chip (enhanced version = 0x%x)\n", id);
-				}
-			} else {
-				snd_printk("unknown CS4236/CS423xB chip (enhanced version = 0x%x)\n", id);
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	return 0;		/* all things are ok.. */
-}
-
-/*
-
- */
-
-static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_cs4231_playback =
-{
-	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
-				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
-				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
-				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
-	.formats =		(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IMA_ADPCM |
-				 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE),
-	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
-	.rate_min =		5510,
-	.rate_max =		48000,
-	.channels_min =		1,
-	.channels_max =		2,
-	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
-	.period_bytes_min =	64,
-	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
-	.periods_min =		1,
-	.periods_max =		1024,
-	.fifo_size =		0,
-};
-
-static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_cs4231_capture =
-{
-	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
-				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
-				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
-				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
-	.formats =		(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IMA_ADPCM |
-				 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE),
-	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
-	.rate_min =		5510,
-	.rate_max =		48000,
-	.channels_min =		1,
-	.channels_max =		2,
-	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
-	.period_bytes_min =	64,
-	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
-	.periods_min =		1,
-	.periods_max =		1024,
-	.fifo_size =		0,
-};
-
-/*
-
- */
-
-static int snd_cs4231_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
-{
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
-	int err;
-
-	runtime->hw = snd_cs4231_playback;
-
-	/* hardware bug in InterWave chipset */
-	if (chip->hardware == CS4231_HW_INTERWAVE && chip->dma1 > 3)
-	    	runtime->hw.formats &= ~SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW;
-	
-	/* hardware limitation of cheap chips */
-	if (chip->hardware == CS4231_HW_CS4235 ||
-	    chip->hardware == CS4231_HW_CS4239)
-		runtime->hw.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE;
-
-	snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(chip->dma1, &runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max);
-	snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(chip->dma1, &runtime->hw.period_bytes_max);
-
-	if (chip->claim_dma) {
-		if ((err = chip->claim_dma(chip, chip->dma_private_data, chip->dma1)) < 0)
-			return err;
-	}
-
-	if ((err = snd_cs4231_open(chip, CS4231_MODE_PLAY)) < 0) {
-		if (chip->release_dma)
-			chip->release_dma(chip, chip->dma_private_data, chip->dma1);
-		snd_free_pages(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes);
-		return err;
-	}
-	chip->playback_substream = substream;
-	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
-	chip->rate_constraint(runtime);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int snd_cs4231_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
-{
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
-	int err;
-
-	runtime->hw = snd_cs4231_capture;
-
-	/* hardware limitation of cheap chips */
-	if (chip->hardware == CS4231_HW_CS4235 ||
-	    chip->hardware == CS4231_HW_CS4239)
-		runtime->hw.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE;
-
-	snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(chip->dma2, &runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max);
-	snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(chip->dma2, &runtime->hw.period_bytes_max);
-
-	if (chip->claim_dma) {
-		if ((err = chip->claim_dma(chip, chip->dma_private_data, chip->dma2)) < 0)
-			return err;
-	}
-
-	if ((err = snd_cs4231_open(chip, CS4231_MODE_RECORD)) < 0) {
-		if (chip->release_dma)
-			chip->release_dma(chip, chip->dma_private_data, chip->dma2);
-		snd_free_pages(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes);
-		return err;
-	}
-	chip->capture_substream = substream;
-	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
-	chip->rate_constraint(runtime);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int snd_cs4231_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
-{
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-
-	chip->playback_substream = NULL;
-	snd_cs4231_close(chip, CS4231_MODE_PLAY);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int snd_cs4231_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
-{
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-
-	chip->capture_substream = NULL;
-	snd_cs4231_close(chip, CS4231_MODE_RECORD);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_PM
-
-/* lowlevel suspend callback for CS4231 */
-static void snd_cs4231_suspend(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
-{
-	int reg;
-	unsigned long flags;
-	
-	snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm);
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	for (reg = 0; reg < 32; reg++)
-		chip->image[reg] = snd_cs4231_in(chip, reg);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-}
-
-/* lowlevel resume callback for CS4231 */
-static void snd_cs4231_resume(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
-{
-	int reg;
-	unsigned long flags;
-	/* int timeout; */
-	
-	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	for (reg = 0; reg < 32; reg++) {
-		switch (reg) {
-		case CS4231_VERSION:
-			break;
-		default:
-			snd_cs4231_out(chip, reg, chip->image[reg]);
-			break;
-		}
-	}
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-#if 1
-	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
-#else
-	/* The following is a workaround to avoid freeze after resume on TP600E.
-	   This is the first half of copy of snd_cs4231_mce_down(), but doesn't
-	   include rescheduling.  -- iwai
-	   */
-	snd_cs4231_busy_wait(chip);
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	chip->mce_bit &= ~CS4231_MCE;
-	timeout = cs4231_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL));
-	cs4231_outb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL), chip->mce_bit | (timeout & 0x1f));
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	if (timeout == 0x80)
-		snd_printk("down [0x%lx]: serious init problem - codec still busy\n", chip->port);
-	if ((timeout & CS4231_MCE) == 0 ||
-	    !(chip->hardware & (CS4231_HW_CS4231_MASK | CS4231_HW_CS4232_MASK))) {
-		return;
-	}
-	snd_cs4231_busy_wait(chip);
-#endif
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
-
-static int snd_cs4231_free(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
-{
-	release_and_free_resource(chip->res_port);
-	release_and_free_resource(chip->res_cport);
-	if (chip->irq >= 0) {
-		disable_irq(chip->irq);
-		if (!(chip->hwshare & CS4231_HWSHARE_IRQ))
-			free_irq(chip->irq, (void *) chip);
-	}
-	if (!(chip->hwshare & CS4231_HWSHARE_DMA1) && chip->dma1 >= 0) {
-		snd_dma_disable(chip->dma1);
-		free_dma(chip->dma1);
-	}
-	if (!(chip->hwshare & CS4231_HWSHARE_DMA2) && chip->dma2 >= 0 && chip->dma2 != chip->dma1) {
-		snd_dma_disable(chip->dma2);
-		free_dma(chip->dma2);
-	}
-	if (chip->timer)
-		snd_device_free(chip->card, chip->timer);
-	kfree(chip);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int snd_cs4231_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
-{
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = device->device_data;
-	return snd_cs4231_free(chip);	
-}
-
-const char *snd_cs4231_chip_id(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
-{
-	switch (chip->hardware) {
-	case CS4231_HW_CS4231:	return "CS4231";
-	case CS4231_HW_CS4231A: return "CS4231A";
-	case CS4231_HW_CS4232:	return "CS4232";
-	case CS4231_HW_CS4232A:	return "CS4232A";
-	case CS4231_HW_CS4235:	return "CS4235";
-	case CS4231_HW_CS4236:  return "CS4236";
-	case CS4231_HW_CS4236B: return "CS4236B";
-	case CS4231_HW_CS4237B: return "CS4237B";
-	case CS4231_HW_CS4238B: return "CS4238B";
-	case CS4231_HW_CS4239:	return "CS4239";
-	case CS4231_HW_INTERWAVE: return "AMD InterWave";
-	case CS4231_HW_OPL3SA2: return chip->card->shortname;
-	case CS4231_HW_AD1845: return "AD1845";
-	case CS4231_HW_OPTI93X: return "OPTi 93x";
-	default: return "???";
-	}
-}
-
-static int snd_cs4231_new(struct snd_card *card,
-			  unsigned short hardware,
-			  unsigned short hwshare,
-			  struct snd_cs4231 ** rchip)
-{
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip;
-
-	*rchip = NULL;
-	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (chip == NULL)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-	chip->hardware = hardware;
-	chip->hwshare = hwshare;
-
-	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
-	mutex_init(&chip->mce_mutex);
-	mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
-	chip->card = card;
-	chip->rate_constraint = snd_cs4231_xrate;
-	chip->set_playback_format = snd_cs4231_playback_format;
-	chip->set_capture_format = snd_cs4231_capture_format;
-	if (chip->hardware == CS4231_HW_OPTI93X)
-		memcpy(&chip->image, &snd_opti93x_original_image,
-		       sizeof(snd_opti93x_original_image));
-	else
-		memcpy(&chip->image, &snd_cs4231_original_image,
-		       sizeof(snd_cs4231_original_image));
-
-        *rchip = chip;
-        return 0;
-}
-
-int snd_cs4231_create(struct snd_card *card,
-	              unsigned long port,
-	              unsigned long cport,
-		      int irq, int dma1, int dma2,
-		      unsigned short hardware,
-		      unsigned short hwshare,
-		      struct snd_cs4231 ** rchip)
-{
-	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
-		.dev_free =	snd_cs4231_dev_free,
-	};
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip;
-	int err;
-
-	err = snd_cs4231_new(card, hardware, hwshare, &chip);
-	if (err < 0)
-		return err;
-	
-	chip->irq = -1;
-	chip->dma1 = -1;
-	chip->dma2 = -1;
-
-	if ((chip->res_port = request_region(port, 4, "CS4231")) == NULL) {
-		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cs4231: can't grab port 0x%lx\n", port);
-		snd_cs4231_free(chip);
-		return -EBUSY;
-	}
-	chip->port = port;
-	if ((long)cport >= 0 && (chip->res_cport = request_region(cport, 8, "CS4232 Control")) == NULL) {
-		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cs4231: can't grab control port 0x%lx\n", cport);
-		snd_cs4231_free(chip);
-		return -ENODEV;
-	}
-	chip->cport = cport;
-	if (!(hwshare & CS4231_HWSHARE_IRQ) && request_irq(irq, snd_cs4231_interrupt, IRQF_DISABLED, "CS4231", (void *) chip)) {
-		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cs4231: can't grab IRQ %d\n", irq);
-		snd_cs4231_free(chip);
-		return -EBUSY;
-	}
-	chip->irq = irq;
-	if (!(hwshare & CS4231_HWSHARE_DMA1) && request_dma(dma1, "CS4231 - 1")) {
-		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cs4231: can't grab DMA1 %d\n", dma1);
-		snd_cs4231_free(chip);
-		return -EBUSY;
-	}
-	chip->dma1 = dma1;
-	if (!(hwshare & CS4231_HWSHARE_DMA2) && dma1 != dma2 && dma2 >= 0 && request_dma(dma2, "CS4231 - 2")) {
-		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cs4231: can't grab DMA2 %d\n", dma2);
-		snd_cs4231_free(chip);
-		return -EBUSY;
-	}
-	if (dma1 == dma2 || dma2 < 0) {
-		chip->single_dma = 1;
-		chip->dma2 = chip->dma1;
-	} else
-		chip->dma2 = dma2;
-
-	/* global setup */
-	if (snd_cs4231_probe(chip) < 0) {
-		snd_cs4231_free(chip);
-		return -ENODEV;
-	}
-	snd_cs4231_init(chip);
-
-#if 0
-	if (chip->hardware & CS4231_HW_CS4232_MASK) {
-		if (chip->res_cport == NULL)
-			snd_printk("CS4232 control port features are not accessible\n");
-	}
-#endif
-
-	/* Register device */
-	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
-		snd_cs4231_free(chip);
-		return err;
-	}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_PM
-	/* Power Management */
-	chip->suspend = snd_cs4231_suspend;
-	chip->resume = snd_cs4231_resume;
-#endif
-
-	*rchip = chip;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_cs4231_playback_ops = {
-	.open =		snd_cs4231_playback_open,
-	.close =	snd_cs4231_playback_close,
-	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
-	.hw_params =	snd_cs4231_playback_hw_params,
-	.hw_free =	snd_cs4231_playback_hw_free,
-	.prepare =	snd_cs4231_playback_prepare,
-	.trigger =	snd_cs4231_trigger,
-	.pointer =	snd_cs4231_playback_pointer,
-};
-
-static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_cs4231_capture_ops = {
-	.open =		snd_cs4231_capture_open,
-	.close =	snd_cs4231_capture_close,
-	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
-	.hw_params =	snd_cs4231_capture_hw_params,
-	.hw_free =	snd_cs4231_capture_hw_free,
-	.prepare =	snd_cs4231_capture_prepare,
-	.trigger =	snd_cs4231_trigger,
-	.pointer =	snd_cs4231_capture_pointer,
-};
-
-int snd_cs4231_pcm(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, int device, struct snd_pcm **rpcm)
-{
-	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
-	int err;
-
-	if ((err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "CS4231", device, 1, 1, &pcm)) < 0)
-		return err;
-
-	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
-	mutex_init(&chip->mce_mutex);
-	mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
-
-	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_cs4231_playback_ops);
-	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_cs4231_capture_ops);
-	
-	/* global setup */
-	pcm->private_data = chip;
-	pcm->info_flags = 0;
-	if (chip->single_dma)
-		pcm->info_flags |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX;
-	if (chip->hardware != CS4231_HW_INTERWAVE)
-		pcm->info_flags |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
-	strcpy(pcm->name, snd_cs4231_chip_id(chip));
-
-	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
-					      snd_dma_isa_data(),
-					      64*1024, chip->dma1 > 3 || chip->dma2 > 3 ? 128*1024 : 64*1024);
-
-	chip->pcm = pcm;
-	if (rpcm)
-		*rpcm = pcm;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static void snd_cs4231_timer_free(struct snd_timer *timer)
-{
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = timer->private_data;
-	chip->timer = NULL;
-}
-
-int snd_cs4231_timer(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, int device, struct snd_timer **rtimer)
-{
-	struct snd_timer *timer;
-	struct snd_timer_id tid;
-	int err;
-
-	/* Timer initialization */
-	tid.dev_class = SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_CARD;
-	tid.dev_sclass = SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_NONE;
-	tid.card = chip->card->number;
-	tid.device = device;
-	tid.subdevice = 0;
-	if ((err = snd_timer_new(chip->card, "CS4231", &tid, &timer)) < 0)
-		return err;
-	strcpy(timer->name, snd_cs4231_chip_id(chip));
-	timer->private_data = chip;
-	timer->private_free = snd_cs4231_timer_free;
-	timer->hw = snd_cs4231_timer_table;
-	chip->timer = timer;
-	if (rtimer)
-		*rtimer = timer;
-	return 0;
-}
-	
-/*
- *  MIXER part
- */
-
-static int snd_cs4231_info_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
-{
-	static char *texts[4] = {
-		"Line", "Aux", "Mic", "Mix"
-	};
-	static char *opl3sa_texts[4] = {
-		"Line", "CD", "Mic", "Mix"
-	};
-	static char *gusmax_texts[4] = {
-		"Line", "Synth", "Mic", "Mix"
-	};
-	char **ptexts = texts;
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
-
-	snd_assert(chip->card != NULL, return -EINVAL);
-	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
-	uinfo->count = 2;
-	uinfo->value.enumerated.items = 4;
-	if (uinfo->value.enumerated.item > 3)
-		uinfo->value.enumerated.item = 3;
-	if (!strcmp(chip->card->driver, "GUS MAX"))
-		ptexts = gusmax_texts;
-	switch (chip->hardware) {
-	case CS4231_HW_INTERWAVE: ptexts = gusmax_texts; break;
-	case CS4231_HW_OPL3SA2: ptexts = opl3sa_texts; break;
-	}
-	strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name, ptexts[uinfo->value.enumerated.item]);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int snd_cs4231_get_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
-{
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
-	unsigned long flags;
-	
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = (chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_INPUT] & CS4231_MIXS_ALL) >> 6;
-	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] = (chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT] & CS4231_MIXS_ALL) >> 6;
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int snd_cs4231_put_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
-{
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
-	unsigned long flags;
-	unsigned short left, right;
-	int change;
-	
-	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > 3 ||
-	    ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] > 3)
-		return -EINVAL;
-	left = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] << 6;
-	right = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] << 6;
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	left = (chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_INPUT] & ~CS4231_MIXS_ALL) | left;
-	right = (chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT] & ~CS4231_MIXS_ALL) | right;
-	change = left != chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_INPUT] ||
-	         right != chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT];
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, left);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, right);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	return change;
-}
-
-int snd_cs4231_info_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
-{
-	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
-
-	uinfo->type = mask == 1 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
-	uinfo->count = 1;
-	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
-	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int snd_cs4231_get_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
-{
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
-	unsigned long flags;
-	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
-	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
-	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
-	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
-	
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (chip->image[reg] >> shift) & mask;
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	if (invert)
-		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int snd_cs4231_put_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
-{
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
-	unsigned long flags;
-	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
-	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
-	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
-	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
-	int change;
-	unsigned short val;
-	
-	val = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);
-	if (invert)
-		val = mask - val;
-	val <<= shift;
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	val = (chip->image[reg] & ~(mask << shift)) | val;
-	change = val != chip->image[reg];
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, reg, val);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	return change;
-}
-
-int snd_cs4231_info_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
-{
-	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
-
-	uinfo->type = mask == 1 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
-	uinfo->count = 2;
-	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
-	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int snd_cs4231_get_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
-{
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
-	unsigned long flags;
-	int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
-	int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
-	int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
-	int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
-	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
-	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
-	
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (chip->image[left_reg] >> shift_left) & mask;
-	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = (chip->image[right_reg] >> shift_right) & mask;
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	if (invert) {
-		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
-		ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[1];
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int snd_cs4231_put_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
-{
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
-	unsigned long flags;
-	int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
-	int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
-	int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
-	int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
-	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
-	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
-	int change;
-	unsigned short val1, val2;
-	
-	val1 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask;
-	val2 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & mask;
-	if (invert) {
-		val1 = mask - val1;
-		val2 = mask - val2;
-	}
-	val1 <<= shift_left;
-	val2 <<= shift_right;
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	val1 = (chip->image[left_reg] & ~(mask << shift_left)) | val1;
-	val2 = (chip->image[right_reg] & ~(mask << shift_right)) | val2;
-	change = val1 != chip->image[left_reg] || val2 != chip->image[right_reg];
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, left_reg, val1);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, right_reg, val2);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	return change;
-}
-
-static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_cs4231_controls[] = {
-CS4231_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Volume", 0, CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 0, 0, 63, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Line Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Line Playback Volume", 0, CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 0, 0, 31, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Volume", 0, CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Switch", 1, CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Volume", 1, CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1),
-CS4231_SINGLE("Mono Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4231_SINGLE("Mono Playback Volume", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 0, 15, 1),
-CS4231_SINGLE("Mono Output Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 6, 1, 1),
-CS4231_SINGLE("Mono Output Playback Bypass", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 5, 1, 0),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Capture Volume", 0, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 15, 0),
-{
-	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
-	.name = "Capture Source",
-	.info = snd_cs4231_info_mux,
-	.get = snd_cs4231_get_mux,
-	.put = snd_cs4231_put_mux,
-},
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Mic Boost", 0, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, 5, 5, 1, 0),
-CS4231_SINGLE("Loopback Capture Switch", 0, CS4231_LOOPBACK, 0, 1, 0),
-CS4231_SINGLE("Loopback Capture Volume", 0, CS4231_LOOPBACK, 2, 63, 1)
-};
-                                        
-static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_opti93x_controls[] = {
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Master Playback Switch", 0,
-	      OPTi93X_OUT_LEFT, OPTi93X_OUT_RIGHT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Master Playback Volume", 0,
-	      OPTi93X_OUT_LEFT, OPTi93X_OUT_RIGHT, 1, 1, 31, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Switch", 0,
-	      CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Volume", 0,
-	      CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("FM Playback Switch", 0,
-	      CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("FM Playback Volume", 0,
-	      CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 1, 1, 15, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Line Playback Switch", 0,
-	      CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Line Playback Volume", 0,
-	      CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 0, 0, 15, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Mic Playback Switch", 0,
-	      OPTi93X_MIC_LEFT_INPUT, OPTi93X_MIC_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Mic Playback Volume", 0,
-	      OPTi93X_MIC_LEFT_INPUT, OPTi93X_MIC_RIGHT_INPUT, 1, 1, 15, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Mic Boost", 0,
-	      CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, 5, 5, 1, 0),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("CD Playback Switch", 0,
-	      CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("CD Playback Volume", 0,
-	      CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 1, 1, 15, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Switch", 0,
-	      OPTi931_AUX_LEFT_INPUT, OPTi931_AUX_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Volume", 0,
-	      OPTi931_AUX_LEFT_INPUT, OPTi931_AUX_RIGHT_INPUT, 1, 1, 15, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Capture Volume", 0,
-	      CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 15, 0),
-{
-	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
-	.name = "Capture Source",
-	.info = snd_cs4231_info_mux,
-	.get = snd_cs4231_get_mux,
-	.put = snd_cs4231_put_mux,
-}
-};
-
-int snd_cs4231_mixer(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
-{
-	struct snd_card *card;
-	unsigned int idx;
-	int err;
-
-	snd_assert(chip != NULL && chip->pcm != NULL, return -EINVAL);
-
-	card = chip->card;
-
-	strcpy(card->mixername, chip->pcm->name);
-
-	if (chip->hardware == CS4231_HW_OPTI93X)
-		for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_opti93x_controls); idx++) {
-			err = snd_ctl_add(card,
-					snd_ctl_new1(&snd_opti93x_controls[idx],
-						     chip));
-			if (err < 0)
-				return err;
-		}
-	else
-		for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_cs4231_controls); idx++) {
-			err = snd_ctl_add(card,
-					snd_ctl_new1(&snd_cs4231_controls[idx],
-						     chip));
-			if (err < 0)
-				return err;
-		}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs4231_out);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs4231_in);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs4236_ext_out);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs4236_ext_in);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs4231_mce_up);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs4231_mce_down);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs4231_overrange);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs4231_interrupt);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs4231_chip_id);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs4231_create);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs4231_pcm);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs4231_mixer);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs4231_timer);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs4231_info_single);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs4231_get_single);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs4231_put_single);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs4231_info_double);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs4231_get_double);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs4231_put_double);
-
-/*
- *  INIT part
- */
-
-static int __init alsa_cs4231_init(void)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static void __exit alsa_cs4231_exit(void)
-{
-}
-
-module_init(alsa_cs4231_init)
-module_exit(alsa_cs4231_exit)
diff --git a/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4236.c b/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4236.c
index 4d4b8ddc26ba..91f9c15d3e30 100644
--- a/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4236.c
+++ b/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4236.c
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
 #include <linux/pnp.h>
 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 #include <sound/core.h>
-#include <sound/cs4231.h>
+#include <sound/wss.h>
 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
 #include <sound/opl3.h>
 #include <sound/initval.h>
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ static int pnp_registered;
 #endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
 
 struct snd_card_cs4236 {
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip;
+	struct snd_wss *chip;
 	struct resource *res_sb_port;
 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
 	struct pnp_dev *wss;
@@ -239,6 +239,8 @@ static struct pnp_card_device_id snd_cs423x_pnpids[] = {
 	{ .id = "CSC9836", .devs = { { "CSC0000" }, { "CSC0010" }, { "CSC0003" } } },
 	/* Gallant SC-70P */
 	{ .id = "CSC9837", .devs = { { "CSC0000" }, { "CSC0010" }, { "CSC0003" } } },
+	/* Techmakers MF-4236PW */
+	{ .id = "CSCa736", .devs = { { "CSC0000" }, { "CSC0010" }, { "CSC0003" } } },
 	/* TerraTec AudioSystem EWS64XL - CS4236B */
 	{ .id = "CSCa836", .devs = { { "CSCa800" }, { "CSCa810" }, { "CSCa803" } } },
 	/* TerraTec AudioSystem EWS64XL - CS4236B */
@@ -396,7 +398,7 @@ static int __devinit snd_cs423x_probe(struct snd_card *card, int dev)
 {
 	struct snd_card_cs4236 *acard;
 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip;
+	struct snd_wss *chip;
 	struct snd_opl3 *opl3;
 	int err;
 
@@ -408,41 +410,37 @@ static int __devinit snd_cs423x_probe(struct snd_card *card, int dev)
 		}
 
 #ifdef CS4232
-	if ((err = snd_cs4231_create(card,
-				     port[dev],
-				     cport[dev],
-				     irq[dev],
-				     dma1[dev],
-				     dma2[dev],
-				     CS4231_HW_DETECT,
-				     0,
-				     &chip)) < 0)
+	err = snd_wss_create(card, port[dev], cport[dev],
+			     irq[dev],
+			     dma1[dev], dma2[dev],
+			     WSS_HW_DETECT, 0, &chip);
+	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 	acard->chip = chip;
 
-	if ((err = snd_cs4231_pcm(chip, 0, &pcm)) < 0)
+	err = snd_wss_pcm(chip, 0, &pcm);
+	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 
-	if ((err = snd_cs4231_mixer(chip)) < 0)
+	err = snd_wss_mixer(chip);
+	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 
 #else /* CS4236 */
-	if ((err = snd_cs4236_create(card,
-				     port[dev],
-				     cport[dev],
-				     irq[dev],
-				     dma1[dev],
-				     dma2[dev],
-				     CS4231_HW_DETECT,
-				     0,
-				     &chip)) < 0)
+	err = snd_cs4236_create(card,
+				port[dev], cport[dev],
+				irq[dev], dma1[dev], dma2[dev],
+				WSS_HW_DETECT, 0, &chip);
+	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 	acard->chip = chip;
 
-	if ((err = snd_cs4236_pcm(chip, 0, &pcm)) < 0)
+	err = snd_cs4236_pcm(chip, 0, &pcm);
+	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 
-	if ((err = snd_cs4236_mixer(chip)) < 0)
+	err = snd_cs4236_mixer(chip);
+	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 #endif
 	strcpy(card->driver, pcm->name);
@@ -455,7 +453,8 @@ static int __devinit snd_cs423x_probe(struct snd_card *card, int dev)
 	if (dma2[dev] >= 0)
 		sprintf(card->longname + strlen(card->longname), "&%d", dma2[dev]);
 
-	if ((err = snd_cs4231_timer(chip, 0, NULL)) < 0)
+	err = snd_wss_timer(chip, 0, NULL);
+	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 
 	if (fm_port[dev] > 0 && fm_port[dev] != SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
diff --git a/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4236_lib.c b/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4236_lib.c
index de71910401ea..33e9cf178b8b 100644
--- a/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4236_lib.c
+++ b/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4236_lib.c
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@
 #include <linux/time.h>
 #include <linux/wait.h>
 #include <sound/core.h>
-#include <sound/cs4231.h>
+#include <sound/wss.h>
 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
 
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
@@ -121,13 +121,14 @@ static unsigned char snd_cs4236_ext_map[18] = {
  *
  */
 
-static void snd_cs4236_ctrl_out(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
+static void snd_cs4236_ctrl_out(struct snd_wss *chip,
+				unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
 {
 	outb(reg, chip->cport + 3);
 	outb(chip->cimage[reg] = val, chip->cport + 4);
 }
 
-static unsigned char snd_cs4236_ctrl_in(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned char reg)
+static unsigned char snd_cs4236_ctrl_in(struct snd_wss *chip, unsigned char reg)
 {
 	outb(reg, chip->cport + 3);
 	return inb(chip->cport + 4);
@@ -180,44 +181,52 @@ static unsigned char divisor_to_rate_register(unsigned int divisor)
 	}
 }
 
-static void snd_cs4236_playback_format(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, unsigned char pdfr)
+static void snd_cs4236_playback_format(struct snd_wss *chip,
+				       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
+				       unsigned char pdfr)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
 	unsigned char rate = divisor_to_rate_register(params->rate_den);
 	
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 	/* set fast playback format change and clean playback FIFO */
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1, chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] | 0x10);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT, pdfr & 0xf0);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1, chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] & ~0x10);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1,
+		    chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] | 0x10);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT, pdfr & 0xf0);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1,
+		    chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] & ~0x10);
 	snd_cs4236_ext_out(chip, CS4236_DAC_RATE, rate);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 }
 
-static void snd_cs4236_capture_format(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, unsigned char cdfr)
+static void snd_cs4236_capture_format(struct snd_wss *chip,
+				      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
+				      unsigned char cdfr)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
 	unsigned char rate = divisor_to_rate_register(params->rate_den);
 	
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 	/* set fast capture format change and clean capture FIFO */
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1, chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] | 0x20);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_REC_FORMAT, cdfr & 0xf0);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1, chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] & ~0x20);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1,
+		    chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] | 0x20);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_REC_FORMAT, cdfr & 0xf0);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1,
+		    chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] & ~0x20);
 	snd_cs4236_ext_out(chip, CS4236_ADC_RATE, rate);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
 
-static void snd_cs4236_suspend(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
+static void snd_cs4236_suspend(struct snd_wss *chip)
 {
 	int reg;
 	unsigned long flags;
 	
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 	for (reg = 0; reg < 32; reg++)
-		chip->image[reg] = snd_cs4231_in(chip, reg);
+		chip->image[reg] = snd_wss_in(chip, reg);
 	for (reg = 0; reg < 18; reg++)
 		chip->eimage[reg] = snd_cs4236_ext_in(chip, CS4236_I23VAL(reg));
 	for (reg = 2; reg < 9; reg++)
@@ -225,12 +234,12 @@ static void snd_cs4236_suspend(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 }
 
-static void snd_cs4236_resume(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
+static void snd_cs4236_resume(struct snd_wss *chip)
 {
 	int reg;
 	unsigned long flags;
 	
-	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
+	snd_wss_mce_up(chip);
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 	for (reg = 0; reg < 32; reg++) {
 		switch (reg) {
@@ -240,7 +249,7 @@ static void snd_cs4236_resume(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
 		case 29:	/* why? CS4235 - master right */
 			break;
 		default:
-			snd_cs4231_out(chip, reg, chip->image[reg]);
+			snd_wss_out(chip, reg, chip->image[reg]);
 			break;
 		}
 	}
@@ -255,7 +264,7 @@ static void snd_cs4236_resume(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
 		}
 	}
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
+	snd_wss_mce_down(chip);
 }
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
@@ -266,24 +275,26 @@ int snd_cs4236_create(struct snd_card *card,
 		      int irq, int dma1, int dma2,
 		      unsigned short hardware,
 		      unsigned short hwshare,
-		      struct snd_cs4231 ** rchip)
+		      struct snd_wss **rchip)
 {
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip;
+	struct snd_wss *chip;
 	unsigned char ver1, ver2;
 	unsigned int reg;
 	int err;
 
 	*rchip = NULL;
-	if (hardware == CS4231_HW_DETECT)
-		hardware = CS4231_HW_DETECT3;
+	if (hardware == WSS_HW_DETECT)
+		hardware = WSS_HW_DETECT3;
 	if (cport < 0x100) {
 		snd_printk("please, specify control port for CS4236+ chips\n");
 		return -ENODEV;
 	}
-	if ((err = snd_cs4231_create(card, port, cport, irq, dma1, dma2, hardware, hwshare, &chip)) < 0)
+	err = snd_wss_create(card, port, cport,
+			     irq, dma1, dma2, hardware, hwshare, &chip);
+	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 
-	if (!(chip->hardware & CS4231_HW_CS4236B_MASK)) {
+	if (!(chip->hardware & WSS_HW_CS4236B_MASK)) {
 	        snd_printk("CS4236+: MODE3 and extended registers not available, hardware=0x%x\n",chip->hardware);
 		snd_device_free(card, chip);
 		return -ENODEV;
@@ -330,20 +341,20 @@ int snd_cs4236_create(struct snd_card *card,
 		snd_cs4236_ext_out(chip, CS4236_I23VAL(reg), snd_cs4236_ext_map[reg]);
 
         /* initialize compatible but more featured registers */
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, 0x40);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, 0x40);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, 0xff);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 0xff);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, 0xdf);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 0xdf);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 0xff);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, 0xff);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 0xff);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, 0x40);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, 0x40);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, 0xff);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 0xff);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, 0xdf);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 0xdf);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 0xff);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, 0xff);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 0xff);
 	switch (chip->hardware) {
-	case CS4231_HW_CS4235:
-	case CS4231_HW_CS4239:
-		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4235_LEFT_MASTER, 0xff);
-		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4235_RIGHT_MASTER, 0xff);
+	case WSS_HW_CS4235:
+	case WSS_HW_CS4239:
+		snd_wss_out(chip, CS4235_LEFT_MASTER, 0xff);
+		snd_wss_out(chip, CS4235_RIGHT_MASTER, 0xff);
 		break;
 	}
 
@@ -351,12 +362,13 @@ int snd_cs4236_create(struct snd_card *card,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int snd_cs4236_pcm(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, int device, struct snd_pcm **rpcm)
+int snd_cs4236_pcm(struct snd_wss *chip, int device, struct snd_pcm **rpcm)
 {
 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
 	int err;
 	
-	if ((err = snd_cs4231_pcm(chip, device, &pcm)) < 0)
+	err = snd_wss_pcm(chip, device, &pcm);
+	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 	pcm->info_flags &= ~SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
 	if (rpcm)
@@ -387,7 +399,7 @@ static int snd_cs4236_info_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_
 
 static int snd_cs4236_get_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 	unsigned long flags;
 	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
@@ -404,7 +416,7 @@ static int snd_cs4236_get_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_e
 
 static int snd_cs4236_put_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 	unsigned long flags;
 	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
@@ -433,7 +445,7 @@ static int snd_cs4236_put_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_e
 
 static int snd_cs4236_get_singlec(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 	unsigned long flags;
 	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
@@ -450,7 +462,7 @@ static int snd_cs4236_get_singlec(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_
 
 static int snd_cs4236_put_singlec(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 	unsigned long flags;
 	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
@@ -490,7 +502,7 @@ static int snd_cs4236_info_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_
 
 static int snd_cs4236_get_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 	unsigned long flags;
 	int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 	int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
@@ -512,7 +524,7 @@ static int snd_cs4236_get_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_e
 
 static int snd_cs4236_put_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 	unsigned long flags;
 	int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 	int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
@@ -555,7 +567,7 @@ static int snd_cs4236_put_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_e
 
 static int snd_cs4236_get_double1(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 	unsigned long flags;
 	int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 	int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
@@ -577,7 +589,7 @@ static int snd_cs4236_get_double1(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_
 
 static int snd_cs4236_put_double1(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 	unsigned long flags;
 	int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 	int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
@@ -600,7 +612,7 @@ static int snd_cs4236_put_double1(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_
 	val1 = (chip->image[left_reg] & ~(mask << shift_left)) | val1;
 	val2 = (chip->eimage[CS4236_REG(right_reg)] & ~(mask << shift_right)) | val2;
 	change = val1 != chip->image[left_reg] || val2 != chip->eimage[CS4236_REG(right_reg)];
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, left_reg, val1);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, left_reg, val1);
 	snd_cs4236_ext_out(chip, right_reg, val2);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 	return change;
@@ -619,7 +631,7 @@ static inline int snd_cs4236_mixer_master_digital_invert_volume(int vol)
 
 static int snd_cs4236_get_master_digital(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 	unsigned long flags;
 	
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
@@ -631,7 +643,7 @@ static int snd_cs4236_get_master_digital(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct s
 
 static int snd_cs4236_put_master_digital(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 	unsigned long flags;
 	int change;
 	unsigned short val1, val2;
@@ -678,7 +690,7 @@ static inline int snd_cs4235_mixer_output_accu_set_volume(int vol)
 
 static int snd_cs4235_get_output_accu(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 	unsigned long flags;
 	
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
@@ -690,7 +702,7 @@ static int snd_cs4235_get_output_accu(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_
 
 static int snd_cs4235_put_output_accu(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 	unsigned long flags;
 	int change;
 	unsigned short val1, val2;
@@ -701,108 +713,160 @@ static int snd_cs4235_put_output_accu(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_
 	val1 = (chip->image[CS4235_LEFT_MASTER] & ~(3 << 5)) | val1;
 	val2 = (chip->image[CS4235_RIGHT_MASTER] & ~(3 << 5)) | val2;
 	change = val1 != chip->image[CS4235_LEFT_MASTER] || val2 != chip->image[CS4235_RIGHT_MASTER];
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4235_LEFT_MASTER, val1);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4235_RIGHT_MASTER, val2);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4235_LEFT_MASTER, val1);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4235_RIGHT_MASTER, val2);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 	return change;
 }
 
 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_cs4236_controls[] = {
 
-CS4236_DOUBLE("Master Digital Playback Switch", 0, CS4236_LEFT_MASTER, CS4236_RIGHT_MASTER, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4236_DOUBLE("Master Digital Capture Switch", 0, CS4236_DAC_MUTE, CS4236_DAC_MUTE, 7, 6, 1, 1),
+CS4236_DOUBLE("Master Digital Playback Switch", 0,
+		CS4236_LEFT_MASTER, CS4236_RIGHT_MASTER, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+CS4236_DOUBLE("Master Digital Capture Switch", 0,
+		CS4236_DAC_MUTE, CS4236_DAC_MUTE, 7, 6, 1, 1),
 CS4236_MASTER_DIGITAL("Master Digital Volume", 0),
 
-CS4236_DOUBLE("Capture Boost Volume", 0, CS4236_LEFT_MIX_CTRL, CS4236_RIGHT_MIX_CTRL, 5, 5, 3, 1),
-
-CS4231_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Volume", 0, CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 0, 0, 63, 1),
-
-CS4236_DOUBLE("DSP Playback Switch", 0, CS4236_LEFT_DSP, CS4236_RIGHT_DSP, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4236_DOUBLE("DSP Playback Volume", 0, CS4236_LEFT_DSP, CS4236_RIGHT_DSP, 0, 0, 63, 1),
-
-CS4236_DOUBLE("FM Playback Switch", 0, CS4236_LEFT_FM, CS4236_RIGHT_FM, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4236_DOUBLE("FM Playback Volume", 0, CS4236_LEFT_FM, CS4236_RIGHT_FM, 0, 0, 63, 1),
-
-CS4236_DOUBLE("Wavetable Playback Switch", 0, CS4236_LEFT_WAVE, CS4236_RIGHT_WAVE, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4236_DOUBLE("Wavetable Playback Volume", 0, CS4236_LEFT_WAVE, CS4236_RIGHT_WAVE, 0, 0, 63, 1),
-
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Synth Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Synth Volume", 0, CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 0, 0, 31, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Synth Capture Switch", 0, CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 6, 6, 1, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Synth Capture Bypass", 0, CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 5, 5, 1, 1),
-
-CS4236_DOUBLE("Mic Playback Switch", 0, CS4236_LEFT_MIC, CS4236_RIGHT_MIC, 6, 6, 1, 1),
-CS4236_DOUBLE("Mic Capture Switch", 0, CS4236_LEFT_MIC, CS4236_RIGHT_MIC, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+CS4236_DOUBLE("Capture Boost Volume", 0,
+		CS4236_LEFT_MIX_CTRL, CS4236_RIGHT_MIX_CTRL, 5, 5, 3, 1),
+
+WSS_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Volume", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 0, 0, 63, 1),
+
+CS4236_DOUBLE("DSP Playback Switch", 0,
+		CS4236_LEFT_DSP, CS4236_RIGHT_DSP, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+CS4236_DOUBLE("DSP Playback Volume", 0,
+		CS4236_LEFT_DSP, CS4236_RIGHT_DSP, 0, 0, 63, 1),
+
+CS4236_DOUBLE("FM Playback Switch", 0,
+		CS4236_LEFT_FM, CS4236_RIGHT_FM, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+CS4236_DOUBLE("FM Playback Volume", 0,
+		CS4236_LEFT_FM, CS4236_RIGHT_FM, 0, 0, 63, 1),
+
+CS4236_DOUBLE("Wavetable Playback Switch", 0,
+		CS4236_LEFT_WAVE, CS4236_RIGHT_WAVE, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+CS4236_DOUBLE("Wavetable Playback Volume", 0,
+		CS4236_LEFT_WAVE, CS4236_RIGHT_WAVE, 0, 0, 63, 1),
+
+WSS_DOUBLE("Synth Playback Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Synth Volume", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 0, 0, 31, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Synth Capture Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 6, 6, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Synth Capture Bypass", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 5, 5, 1, 1),
+
+CS4236_DOUBLE("Mic Playback Switch", 0,
+		CS4236_LEFT_MIC, CS4236_RIGHT_MIC, 6, 6, 1, 1),
+CS4236_DOUBLE("Mic Capture Switch", 0,
+		CS4236_LEFT_MIC, CS4236_RIGHT_MIC, 7, 7, 1, 1),
 CS4236_DOUBLE("Mic Volume", 0, CS4236_LEFT_MIC, CS4236_RIGHT_MIC, 0, 0, 31, 1),
-CS4236_DOUBLE("Mic Playback Boost", 0, CS4236_LEFT_MIC, CS4236_RIGHT_MIC, 5, 5, 1, 0),
-
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Line Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Line Volume", 0, CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Line Capture Switch", 0, CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 6, 6, 1, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Line Capture Bypass", 0, CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 5, 5, 1, 1),
-
-CS4231_DOUBLE("CD Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("CD Volume", 0, CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("CD Capture Switch", 0, CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 6, 6, 1, 1),
-
-CS4236_DOUBLE1("Mono Output Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, CS4236_RIGHT_MIX_CTRL, 6, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4236_DOUBLE1("Mono Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, CS4236_LEFT_MIX_CTRL, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4231_SINGLE("Mono Playback Volume", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 0, 15, 1),
-CS4231_SINGLE("Mono Playback Bypass", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 5, 1, 0),
-
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Capture Volume", 0, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 15, 0),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Analog Loopback Capture Switch", 0, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 0),
-
-CS4231_SINGLE("Digital Loopback Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_LOOPBACK, 0, 1, 0),
-CS4236_DOUBLE1("Digital Loopback Playback Volume", 0, CS4231_LOOPBACK, CS4236_RIGHT_LOOPBACK, 2, 0, 63, 1)
+CS4236_DOUBLE("Mic Playback Boost", 0,
+		CS4236_LEFT_MIC, CS4236_RIGHT_MIC, 5, 5, 1, 0),
+
+WSS_DOUBLE("Line Playback Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Line Volume", 0,
+		CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Line Capture Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 6, 6, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Line Capture Bypass", 0,
+		CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 5, 5, 1, 1),
+
+WSS_DOUBLE("CD Playback Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("CD Volume", 0,
+		CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("CD Capture Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 6, 6, 1, 1),
+
+CS4236_DOUBLE1("Mono Output Playback Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_MONO_CTRL, CS4236_RIGHT_MIX_CTRL, 6, 7, 1, 1),
+CS4236_DOUBLE1("Mono Playback Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_MONO_CTRL, CS4236_LEFT_MIX_CTRL, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_SINGLE("Mono Playback Volume", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 0, 15, 1),
+WSS_SINGLE("Mono Playback Bypass", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 5, 1, 0),
+
+WSS_DOUBLE("Capture Volume", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 15, 0),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Analog Loopback Capture Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 0),
+
+WSS_SINGLE("Digital Loopback Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_LOOPBACK, 0, 1, 0),
+CS4236_DOUBLE1("Digital Loopback Playback Volume", 0,
+		CS4231_LOOPBACK, CS4236_RIGHT_LOOPBACK, 2, 0, 63, 1)
 };
 
 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_cs4235_controls[] = {
 
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Master Switch", 0, CS4235_LEFT_MASTER, CS4235_RIGHT_MASTER, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Master Volume", 0, CS4235_LEFT_MASTER, CS4235_RIGHT_MASTER, 0, 0, 31, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Master Switch", 0,
+		CS4235_LEFT_MASTER, CS4235_RIGHT_MASTER, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Master Volume", 0,
+		CS4235_LEFT_MASTER, CS4235_RIGHT_MASTER, 0, 0, 31, 1),
 
 CS4235_OUTPUT_ACCU("Playback Volume", 0),
 
-CS4236_DOUBLE("Master Digital Playback Switch", 0, CS4236_LEFT_MASTER, CS4236_RIGHT_MASTER, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4236_DOUBLE("Master Digital Capture Switch", 0, CS4236_DAC_MUTE, CS4236_DAC_MUTE, 7, 6, 1, 1),
+CS4236_DOUBLE("Master Digital Playback Switch", 0,
+		CS4236_LEFT_MASTER, CS4236_RIGHT_MASTER, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+CS4236_DOUBLE("Master Digital Capture Switch", 0,
+		CS4236_DAC_MUTE, CS4236_DAC_MUTE, 7, 6, 1, 1),
 CS4236_MASTER_DIGITAL("Master Digital Volume", 0),
 
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Master Digital Playback Switch", 1, CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Master Digital Capture Switch", 1, CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 6, 6, 1, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Master Digital Volume", 1, CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 0, 0, 31, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Master Digital Playback Switch", 1,
+		CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Master Digital Capture Switch", 1,
+		CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 6, 6, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Master Digital Volume", 1,
+		CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 0, 0, 31, 1),
 
-CS4236_DOUBLE("Capture Volume", 0, CS4236_LEFT_MIX_CTRL, CS4236_RIGHT_MIX_CTRL, 5, 5, 3, 1),
+CS4236_DOUBLE("Capture Volume", 0,
+		CS4236_LEFT_MIX_CTRL, CS4236_RIGHT_MIX_CTRL, 5, 5, 3, 1),
 
-CS4231_DOUBLE("PCM Switch", 0, CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("PCM Volume", 0, CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 0, 0, 63, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("PCM Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("PCM Volume", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 0, 0, 63, 1),
 
 CS4236_DOUBLE("DSP Switch", 0, CS4236_LEFT_DSP, CS4236_RIGHT_DSP, 7, 7, 1, 1),
 
 CS4236_DOUBLE("FM Switch", 0, CS4236_LEFT_FM, CS4236_RIGHT_FM, 7, 7, 1, 1),
 
-CS4236_DOUBLE("Wavetable Switch", 0, CS4236_LEFT_WAVE, CS4236_RIGHT_WAVE, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+CS4236_DOUBLE("Wavetable Switch", 0,
+		CS4236_LEFT_WAVE, CS4236_RIGHT_WAVE, 7, 7, 1, 1),
 
-CS4236_DOUBLE("Mic Capture Switch", 0, CS4236_LEFT_MIC, CS4236_RIGHT_MIC, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4236_DOUBLE("Mic Playback Switch", 0, CS4236_LEFT_MIC, CS4236_RIGHT_MIC, 6, 6, 1, 1),
+CS4236_DOUBLE("Mic Capture Switch", 0,
+		CS4236_LEFT_MIC, CS4236_RIGHT_MIC, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+CS4236_DOUBLE("Mic Playback Switch", 0,
+		CS4236_LEFT_MIC, CS4236_RIGHT_MIC, 6, 6, 1, 1),
 CS4236_SINGLE("Mic Volume", 0, CS4236_LEFT_MIC, 0, 31, 1),
 CS4236_SINGLE("Mic Playback Boost", 0, CS4236_LEFT_MIC, 5, 1, 0),
 
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Aux Capture Switch", 0, CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 6, 6, 1, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Aux Volume", 0, CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1),
-
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Switch", 1, CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Aux Capture Switch", 1, CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 6, 6, 1, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Aux Volume", 1, CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1),
-
-CS4236_DOUBLE1("Master Mono Switch", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, CS4236_RIGHT_MIX_CTRL, 6, 7, 1, 1),
-
-CS4236_DOUBLE1("Mono Switch", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, CS4236_LEFT_MIX_CTRL, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4231_SINGLE("Mono Volume", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 0, 15, 1),
-
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Analog Loopback Switch", 0, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 0),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Aux Capture Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 6, 6, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Aux Volume", 0,
+		CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1),
+
+WSS_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Switch", 1,
+		CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Aux Capture Switch", 1,
+		CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 6, 6, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Aux Volume", 1,
+		CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1),
+
+CS4236_DOUBLE1("Master Mono Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_MONO_CTRL, CS4236_RIGHT_MIX_CTRL, 6, 7, 1, 1),
+
+CS4236_DOUBLE1("Mono Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_MONO_CTRL, CS4236_LEFT_MIX_CTRL, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_SINGLE("Mono Volume", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 0, 15, 1),
+
+WSS_DOUBLE("Analog Loopback Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 0),
 };
 
 #define CS4236_IEC958_ENABLE(xname, xindex) \
@@ -813,14 +877,14 @@ CS4231_DOUBLE("Analog Loopback Switch", 0, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT
 
 static int snd_cs4236_get_iec958_switch(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 	unsigned long flags;
 	
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] & 0x02 ? 1 : 0;
 #if 0
 	printk("get valid: ALT = 0x%x, C3 = 0x%x, C4 = 0x%x, C5 = 0x%x, C6 = 0x%x, C8 = 0x%x\n",
-			snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1),
+			snd_wss_in(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1),
 			snd_cs4236_ctrl_in(chip, 3),
 			snd_cs4236_ctrl_in(chip, 4),
 			snd_cs4236_ctrl_in(chip, 5),
@@ -833,7 +897,7 @@ static int snd_cs4236_get_iec958_switch(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct sn
 
 static int snd_cs4236_put_iec958_switch(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 	unsigned long flags;
 	int change;
 	unsigned short enable, val;
@@ -841,23 +905,23 @@ static int snd_cs4236_put_iec958_switch(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct sn
 	enable = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & 1;
 
 	mutex_lock(&chip->mce_mutex);
-	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
+	snd_wss_mce_up(chip);
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 	val = (chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] & ~0x0e) | (0<<2) | (enable << 1);
 	change = val != chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1];
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1, val);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1, val);
 	val = snd_cs4236_ctrl_in(chip, 4) | 0xc0;
 	snd_cs4236_ctrl_out(chip, 4, val);
 	udelay(100);
 	val &= ~0x40;
 	snd_cs4236_ctrl_out(chip, 4, val);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
+	snd_wss_mce_down(chip);
 	mutex_unlock(&chip->mce_mutex);
 
 #if 0
 	printk("set valid: ALT = 0x%x, C3 = 0x%x, C4 = 0x%x, C5 = 0x%x, C6 = 0x%x, C8 = 0x%x\n",
-			snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1),
+			snd_wss_in(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1),
 			snd_cs4236_ctrl_in(chip, 3),
 			snd_cs4236_ctrl_in(chip, 4),
 			snd_cs4236_ctrl_in(chip, 5),
@@ -896,7 +960,7 @@ CS4236_SINGLEC("3D Control - Volume", 0, 2, 0, 15, 1),
 CS4236_SINGLEC("3D Control - IEC958", 0, 3, 5, 1, 0)
 };
 
-int snd_cs4236_mixer(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
+int snd_cs4236_mixer(struct snd_wss *chip)
 {
 	struct snd_card *card;
 	unsigned int idx, count;
@@ -905,10 +969,10 @@ int snd_cs4236_mixer(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
 
 	snd_assert(chip != NULL && chip->card != NULL, return -EINVAL);
 	card = chip->card;
-	strcpy(card->mixername, snd_cs4231_chip_id(chip));
+	strcpy(card->mixername, snd_wss_chip_id(chip));
 
-	if (chip->hardware == CS4231_HW_CS4235 ||
-	    chip->hardware == CS4231_HW_CS4239) {
+	if (chip->hardware == WSS_HW_CS4235 ||
+	    chip->hardware == WSS_HW_CS4239) {
 		for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_cs4235_controls); idx++) {
 			if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_cs4235_controls[idx], chip))) < 0)
 				return err;
@@ -920,16 +984,16 @@ int snd_cs4236_mixer(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
 		}
 	}
 	switch (chip->hardware) {
-	case CS4231_HW_CS4235:
-	case CS4231_HW_CS4239:
+	case WSS_HW_CS4235:
+	case WSS_HW_CS4239:
 		count = ARRAY_SIZE(snd_cs4236_3d_controls_cs4235);
 		kcontrol = snd_cs4236_3d_controls_cs4235;
 		break;
-	case CS4231_HW_CS4237B:
+	case WSS_HW_CS4237B:
 		count = ARRAY_SIZE(snd_cs4236_3d_controls_cs4237);
 		kcontrol = snd_cs4236_3d_controls_cs4237;
 		break;
-	case CS4231_HW_CS4238B:
+	case WSS_HW_CS4238B:
 		count = ARRAY_SIZE(snd_cs4236_3d_controls_cs4238);
 		kcontrol = snd_cs4236_3d_controls_cs4238;
 		break;
@@ -941,8 +1005,8 @@ int snd_cs4236_mixer(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
 		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(kcontrol, chip))) < 0)
 			return err;
 	}
-	if (chip->hardware == CS4231_HW_CS4237B ||
-	    chip->hardware == CS4231_HW_CS4238B) {
+	if (chip->hardware == WSS_HW_CS4237B ||
+	    chip->hardware == WSS_HW_CS4238B) {
 		for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_cs4236_iec958_controls); idx++) {
 			if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_cs4236_iec958_controls[idx], chip))) < 0)
 				return err;
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gusmax.c b/sound/isa/gus/gusmax.c
index f87c6236661c..f94c1976e632 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gusmax.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gusmax.c
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 #include <asm/dma.h>
 #include <sound/core.h>
 #include <sound/gus.h>
-#include <sound/cs4231.h>
+#include <sound/wss.h>
 #define SNDRV_LEGACY_FIND_FREE_IRQ
 #define SNDRV_LEGACY_FIND_FREE_DMA
 #include <sound/initval.h>
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ struct snd_gusmax {
 	int irq;
 	struct snd_card *card;
 	struct snd_gus_card *gus;
-	struct snd_cs4231 *cs4231;
+	struct snd_wss *wss;
 	unsigned short gus_status_reg;
 	unsigned short pcm_status_reg;
 };
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ static irqreturn_t snd_gusmax_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 		}
 		if (inb(maxcard->pcm_status_reg) & 0x01) { /* IRQ bit is set? */
 			handled = 1;
-			snd_cs4231_interrupt(irq, maxcard->cs4231);
+			snd_wss_interrupt(irq, maxcard->wss);
 			loop++;
 		}
 	} while (loop && --max > 0);
@@ -140,10 +140,7 @@ static void __devinit snd_gusmax_init(int dev, struct snd_card *card,
 	outb(gus->max_cntrl_val, GUSP(gus, MAXCNTRLPORT));
 }
 
-#define CS4231_PRIVATE( left, right, shift, mute ) \
-			((left << 24)|(right << 16)|(shift<<8)|mute)
-
-static int __devinit snd_gusmax_mixer(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
+static int __devinit snd_gusmax_mixer(struct snd_wss *chip)
 {
 	struct snd_card *card = chip->card;
 	struct snd_ctl_elem_id id1, id2;
@@ -214,7 +211,7 @@ static int __devinit snd_gusmax_probe(struct device *pdev, unsigned int dev)
 	int xirq, xdma1, xdma2, err;
 	struct snd_card *card;
 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = NULL;
-	struct snd_cs4231 *cs4231;
+	struct snd_wss *wss;
 	struct snd_gusmax *maxcard;
 
 	card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
@@ -301,33 +298,39 @@ static int __devinit snd_gusmax_probe(struct device *pdev, unsigned int dev)
 	}
 	maxcard->irq = xirq;
 	
-	if ((err = snd_cs4231_create(card,
-				     gus->gf1.port + 0x10c, -1, xirq,
-				     xdma2 < 0 ? xdma1 : xdma2, xdma1,
-				     CS4231_HW_DETECT,
-				     CS4231_HWSHARE_IRQ |
-				     CS4231_HWSHARE_DMA1 |
-				     CS4231_HWSHARE_DMA2,
-				     &cs4231)) < 0)
+	err = snd_wss_create(card,
+			     gus->gf1.port + 0x10c, -1, xirq,
+			     xdma2 < 0 ? xdma1 : xdma2, xdma1,
+			     WSS_HW_DETECT,
+			     WSS_HWSHARE_IRQ |
+			     WSS_HWSHARE_DMA1 |
+			     WSS_HWSHARE_DMA2,
+			     &wss);
+	if (err < 0)
 		goto _err;
 
-	if ((err = snd_cs4231_pcm(cs4231, 0, NULL)) < 0)
+	err = snd_wss_pcm(wss, 0, NULL);
+	if (err < 0)
 		goto _err;
 
-	if ((err = snd_cs4231_mixer(cs4231)) < 0)
+	err = snd_wss_mixer(wss);
+	if (err < 0)
 		goto _err;
 
-	if ((err = snd_cs4231_timer(cs4231, 2, NULL)) < 0)
+	err = snd_wss_timer(wss, 2, NULL);
+	if (err < 0)
 		goto _err;
 
 	if (pcm_channels[dev] > 0) {
 		if ((err = snd_gf1_pcm_new(gus, 1, 1, NULL)) < 0)
 			goto _err;
 	}
-	if ((err = snd_gusmax_mixer(cs4231)) < 0)
+	err = snd_gusmax_mixer(wss);
+	if (err < 0)
 		goto _err;
 
-	if ((err = snd_gf1_rawmidi_new(gus, 0, NULL)) < 0)
+	err = snd_gf1_rawmidi_new(gus, 0, NULL);
+	if (err < 0)
 		goto _err;
 
 	sprintf(card->longname + strlen(card->longname), " at 0x%lx, irq %i, dma %i", gus->gf1.port, xirq, xdma1);
@@ -336,11 +339,12 @@ static int __devinit snd_gusmax_probe(struct device *pdev, unsigned int dev)
 
 	snd_card_set_dev(card, pdev);
 
-	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0)
+	err = snd_card_register(card);
+	if (err < 0)
 		goto _err;
 		
 	maxcard->gus = gus;
-	maxcard->cs4231 = cs4231;
+	maxcard->wss = wss;
 
 	dev_set_drvdata(pdev, card);
 	return 0;
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/interwave.c b/sound/isa/gus/interwave.c
index ca0d7ace0c75..5faecfb602d3 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/interwave.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/interwave.c
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
 #include <asm/dma.h>
 #include <sound/core.h>
 #include <sound/gus.h>
-#include <sound/cs4231.h>
+#include <sound/wss.h>
 #ifdef SNDRV_STB
 #include <sound/tea6330t.h>
 #endif
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ struct snd_interwave {
 	int irq;
 	struct snd_card *card;
 	struct snd_gus_card *gus;
-	struct snd_cs4231 *cs4231;
+	struct snd_wss *wss;
 #ifdef SNDRV_STB
 	struct resource *i2c_res;
 #endif
@@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ static irqreturn_t snd_interwave_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 		}
 		if (inb(iwcard->pcm_status_reg) & 0x01) {	/* IRQ bit is set? */
 			handled = 1;
-			snd_cs4231_interrupt(irq, iwcard->cs4231);
+			snd_wss_interrupt(irq, iwcard->wss);
 			loop++;
 		}
 	} while (loop && --max > 0);
@@ -498,13 +498,17 @@ static void __devinit snd_interwave_init(int dev, struct snd_gus_card * gus)
 }
 
 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_interwave_controls[] = {
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Master Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_LINE_LEFT_OUTPUT, CS4231_LINE_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Master Playback Volume", 0, CS4231_LINE_LEFT_OUTPUT, CS4231_LINE_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Mic Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_LEFT_MIC_INPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_MIC_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-CS4231_DOUBLE("Mic Playback Volume", 0, CS4231_LEFT_MIC_INPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_MIC_INPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1)
+WSS_DOUBLE("Master Playback Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_LINE_LEFT_OUTPUT, CS4231_LINE_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Master Playback Volume", 0,
+		CS4231_LINE_LEFT_OUTPUT, CS4231_LINE_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Mic Playback Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_MIC_INPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_MIC_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Mic Playback Volume", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_MIC_INPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_MIC_INPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1)
 };
 
-static int __devinit snd_interwave_mixer(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
+static int __devinit snd_interwave_mixer(struct snd_wss *chip)
 {
 	struct snd_card *card = chip->card;
 	struct snd_ctl_elem_id id1, id2;
@@ -527,10 +531,10 @@ static int __devinit snd_interwave_mixer(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_interwave_controls); idx++)
 		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_interwave_controls[idx], chip))) < 0)
 			return err;
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_LINE_LEFT_OUTPUT, 0x9f);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_LINE_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 0x9f);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_LEFT_MIC_INPUT, 0x9f);
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_MIC_INPUT, 0x9f);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_LINE_LEFT_OUTPUT, 0x9f);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_LINE_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 0x9f);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_LEFT_MIC_INPUT, 0x9f);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_MIC_INPUT, 0x9f);
 	/* reassign AUXA to SYNTHESIZER */
 	strcpy(id1.name, "Aux Playback Switch");
 	strcpy(id2.name, "Synth Playback Switch");
@@ -642,7 +646,7 @@ static int __devinit snd_interwave_probe(struct snd_card *card, int dev)
 {
 	int xirq, xdma1, xdma2;
 	struct snd_interwave *iwcard = card->private_data;
-	struct snd_cs4231 *cs4231;
+	struct snd_wss *wss;
 	struct snd_gus_card *gus;
 #ifdef SNDRV_STB
 	struct snd_i2c_bus *i2c_bus;
@@ -684,33 +688,39 @@ static int __devinit snd_interwave_probe(struct snd_card *card, int dev)
 	}
 	iwcard->irq = xirq;
 
-	if ((err = snd_cs4231_create(card,
-				     gus->gf1.port + 0x10c, -1, xirq,
-				     xdma2 < 0 ? xdma1 : xdma2, xdma1,
-				     CS4231_HW_INTERWAVE,
-				     CS4231_HWSHARE_IRQ |
-				     CS4231_HWSHARE_DMA1 |
-				     CS4231_HWSHARE_DMA2,
-				     &cs4231)) < 0)
+	err = snd_wss_create(card,
+			     gus->gf1.port + 0x10c, -1, xirq,
+			     xdma2 < 0 ? xdma1 : xdma2, xdma1,
+			     WSS_HW_INTERWAVE,
+			     WSS_HWSHARE_IRQ |
+			     WSS_HWSHARE_DMA1 |
+			     WSS_HWSHARE_DMA2,
+			     &wss);
+	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 
-	if ((err = snd_cs4231_pcm(cs4231, 0, &pcm)) < 0)
+	err = snd_wss_pcm(wss, 0, &pcm);
+	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 
 	sprintf(pcm->name + strlen(pcm->name), " rev %c", gus->revision + 'A');
 	strcat(pcm->name, " (codec)");
 
-	if ((err = snd_cs4231_timer(cs4231, 2, NULL)) < 0)
+	err = snd_wss_timer(wss, 2, NULL);
+	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 
-	if ((err = snd_cs4231_mixer(cs4231)) < 0)
+	err = snd_wss_mixer(wss);
+	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 
 	if (pcm_channels[dev] > 0) {
-		if ((err = snd_gf1_pcm_new(gus, 1, 1, NULL)) < 0)
+		err = snd_gf1_pcm_new(gus, 1, 1, NULL);
+		if (err < 0)
 			return err;
 	}
-	if ((err = snd_interwave_mixer(cs4231)) < 0)
+	err = snd_interwave_mixer(wss);
+	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 
 #ifdef SNDRV_STB
@@ -754,10 +764,11 @@ static int __devinit snd_interwave_probe(struct snd_card *card, int dev)
 	if (xdma2 >= 0)
 		sprintf(card->longname + strlen(card->longname), "&%d", xdma2);
 
-	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0)
+	err = snd_card_register(card);
+	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 	
-	iwcard->cs4231 = cs4231;
+	iwcard->wss = wss;
 	iwcard->gus = gus;
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/sound/isa/opl3sa2.c b/sound/isa/opl3sa2.c
index 854a9f74b466..949fee5cd070 100644
--- a/sound/isa/opl3sa2.c
+++ b/sound/isa/opl3sa2.c
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 #include <linux/pnp.h>
 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 #include <sound/core.h>
-#include <sound/cs4231.h>
+#include <sound/wss.h>
 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
 #include <sound/opl3.h>
 #include <sound/initval.h>
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ struct snd_opl3sa2 {
 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
 	struct snd_hwdep *synth;
 	struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
-	struct snd_cs4231 *cs4231;
+	struct snd_wss *wss;
 	unsigned char ctlregs[0x20];
 	int ymode;		/* SL added */
 	struct snd_kcontrol *master_switch;
@@ -318,7 +318,7 @@ static irqreturn_t snd_opl3sa2_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 
 	if (status & 0x07) {	/* TI,CI,PI */
 		handled = 1;
-		snd_cs4231_interrupt(irq, chip->cs4231);
+		snd_wss_interrupt(irq, chip->wss);
 	}
 
 	if (status & 0x40) { /* hardware volume change */
@@ -573,7 +573,7 @@ static int snd_opl3sa2_suspend(struct snd_card *card, pm_message_t state)
 	struct snd_opl3sa2 *chip = card->private_data;
 
 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
-	chip->cs4231->suspend(chip->cs4231);
+	chip->wss->suspend(chip->wss);
 	/* power down */
 	snd_opl3sa2_write(chip, OPL3SA2_PM_CTRL, OPL3SA2_PM_D3);
 
@@ -597,8 +597,8 @@ static int snd_opl3sa2_resume(struct snd_card *card)
 		for (i = 0x12; i <= 0x16; i++)
 			snd_opl3sa2_write(chip, i, chip->ctlregs[i]);
 	}
-	/* restore cs4231 */
-	chip->cs4231->resume(chip->cs4231);
+	/* restore wss */
+	chip->wss->resume(chip->wss);
 
 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
 	return 0;
@@ -659,7 +659,7 @@ static int __devinit snd_opl3sa2_probe(struct snd_card *card, int dev)
 {
 	int xirq, xdma1, xdma2;
 	struct snd_opl3sa2 *chip;
-	struct snd_cs4231 *cs4231;
+	struct snd_wss *wss;
 	struct snd_opl3 *opl3;
 	int err;
 
@@ -679,23 +679,25 @@ static int __devinit snd_opl3sa2_probe(struct snd_card *card, int dev)
 		return -ENODEV;
 	}
 	chip->irq = xirq;
-	if ((err = snd_cs4231_create(card,
-				     wss_port[dev] + 4, -1,
-				     xirq, xdma1, xdma2,
-				     CS4231_HW_OPL3SA2,
-				     CS4231_HWSHARE_IRQ,
-				     &cs4231)) < 0) {
+	err = snd_wss_create(card,
+			     wss_port[dev] + 4, -1,
+			     xirq, xdma1, xdma2,
+			     WSS_HW_OPL3SA2, WSS_HWSHARE_IRQ, &wss);
+	if (err < 0) {
 		snd_printd("Oops, WSS not detected at 0x%lx\n", wss_port[dev] + 4);
 		return err;
 	}
-	chip->cs4231 = cs4231;
-	if ((err = snd_cs4231_pcm(cs4231, 0, NULL)) < 0)
+	chip->wss = wss;
+	err = snd_wss_pcm(wss, 0, NULL);
+	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
-	if ((err = snd_cs4231_mixer(cs4231)) < 0)
+	err = snd_wss_mixer(wss);
+	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 	if ((err = snd_opl3sa2_mixer(chip)) < 0)
 		return err;
-	if ((err = snd_cs4231_timer(cs4231, 0, NULL)) < 0)
+	err = snd_wss_timer(wss, 0, NULL);
+	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 	if (fm_port[dev] >= 0x340 && fm_port[dev] < 0x400) {
 		if ((err = snd_opl3_create(card, fm_port[dev],
diff --git a/sound/isa/opti9xx/miro.c b/sound/isa/opti9xx/miro.c
index 2a1e2f5d12c2..4641daa7844d 100644
--- a/sound/isa/opti9xx/miro.c
+++ b/sound/isa/opti9xx/miro.c
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
 #include <asm/io.h>
 #include <asm/dma.h>
 #include <sound/core.h>
-#include <sound/cs4231.h>
+#include <sound/wss.h>
 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
 #include <sound/opl4.h>
 #include <sound/control.h>
@@ -1221,7 +1221,7 @@ static int __devinit snd_miro_probe(struct device *devptr, unsigned int n)
 
 	int error;
 	struct snd_miro *miro;
-	struct snd_cs4231 *codec;
+	struct snd_wss *codec;
 	struct snd_timer *timer;
 	struct snd_card *card;
 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
@@ -1310,29 +1310,32 @@ static int __devinit snd_miro_probe(struct device *devptr, unsigned int n)
 		}
 	}
 
-	if ((error = snd_miro_configure(miro))) {
+	error = snd_miro_configure(miro);
+	if (error) {
 		snd_card_free(card);
 		return error;
 	}
 
-	if ((error = snd_cs4231_create(card, miro->wss_base + 4, -1,
-				       miro->irq, miro->dma1, miro->dma2,
-				       CS4231_HW_AD1845,
-				       0,
-				       &codec)) < 0) {
+	error = snd_wss_create(card, miro->wss_base + 4, -1,
+				miro->irq, miro->dma1, miro->dma2,
+				WSS_HW_AD1845, 0, &codec);
+	if (error < 0) {
 		snd_card_free(card);
 		return error;
 	}
 
-	if ((error = snd_cs4231_pcm(codec, 0, &pcm)) < 0) {
+	error = snd_wss_pcm(codec, 0, &pcm);
+	if (error < 0)  {
 		snd_card_free(card);
 		return error;
 	}
-	if ((error = snd_cs4231_mixer(codec)) < 0) {
+	error = snd_wss_mixer(codec);
+	if (error < 0) {
 		snd_card_free(card);
 		return error;
 	}
-	if ((error = snd_cs4231_timer(codec, 0, &timer)) < 0) {
+	error = snd_wss_timer(codec, 0, &timer);
+	if (error < 0) {
 		snd_card_free(card);
 		return error;
 	}
diff --git a/sound/isa/opti9xx/opti92x-ad1848.c b/sound/isa/opti9xx/opti92x-ad1848.c
index 0797ca441a37..19706b0d8497 100644
--- a/sound/isa/opti9xx/opti92x-ad1848.c
+++ b/sound/isa/opti9xx/opti92x-ad1848.c
@@ -33,11 +33,7 @@
 #include <asm/io.h>
 #include <asm/dma.h>
 #include <sound/core.h>
-#if defined(CS4231) || defined(OPTi93X)
-#include <sound/cs4231.h>
-#else
-#include <sound/ad1848.h>
-#endif	/* CS4231 */
+#include <sound/wss.h>
 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
 #include <sound/opl3.h>
 #ifndef OPTi93X
@@ -139,7 +135,7 @@ struct snd_opti9xx {
 	unsigned long mc_base_size;
 #ifdef OPTi93X
 	unsigned long mc_indir_index;
-	struct snd_cs4231 *codec;
+	struct snd_wss *codec;
 #endif	/* OPTi93X */
 	unsigned long pwd_reg;
 
@@ -148,9 +144,7 @@ struct snd_opti9xx {
 	long wss_base;
 	int irq;
 	int dma1;
-#if defined(CS4231) || defined(OPTi93X)
 	int dma2;
-#endif	/* CS4231 || OPTi93X */
 
 	long fm_port;
 
@@ -225,9 +219,7 @@ static int __devinit snd_opti9xx_init(struct snd_opti9xx *chip,
 	chip->wss_base = -1;
 	chip->irq = -1;
 	chip->dma1 = -1;
-#if defined(CS4231) || defined (OPTi93X)
 	chip->dma2 = -1;
-#endif 	/* CS4231 || OPTi93X */
 	chip->fm_port = -1;
 	chip->mpu_port = -1;
 	chip->mpu_irq = -1;
@@ -562,7 +554,7 @@ __skip_mpu:
 
 static irqreturn_t snd_opti93x_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 {
-	struct snd_cs4231 *codec = dev_id;
+	struct snd_wss *codec = dev_id;
 	struct snd_opti9xx *chip = codec->card->private_data;
 	unsigned char status;
 
@@ -570,7 +562,7 @@ static irqreturn_t snd_opti93x_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 	if ((status & OPTi93X_IRQ_PLAYBACK) && codec->playback_substream)
 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(codec->playback_substream);
 	if ((status & OPTi93X_IRQ_CAPTURE) && codec->capture_substream) {
-		snd_cs4231_overrange(codec);
+		snd_wss_overrange(codec);
 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(codec->capture_substream);
 	}
 	outb(0x00, OPTi93X_PORT(codec, STATUS));
@@ -691,7 +683,7 @@ static void snd_card_opti9xx_free(struct snd_card *card)
         
 	if (chip) {
 #ifdef OPTi93X
-		struct snd_cs4231 *codec = chip->codec;
+		struct snd_wss *codec = chip->codec;
 		if (codec && codec->irq > 0) {
 			disable_irq(codec->irq);
 			free_irq(codec->irq, codec);
@@ -706,14 +698,10 @@ static int __devinit snd_opti9xx_probe(struct snd_card *card)
 	static long possible_ports[] = {0x530, 0xe80, 0xf40, 0x604, -1};
 	int error;
 	struct snd_opti9xx *chip = card->private_data;
-#if defined(CS4231) || defined(OPTi93X)
-	struct snd_cs4231 *codec;
+	struct snd_wss *codec;
 #ifdef CS4231
 	struct snd_timer *timer;
 #endif
-#else
-	struct snd_ad1848 *codec;
-#endif
 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
 	struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
 	struct snd_hwdep *synth;
@@ -731,38 +719,46 @@ static int __devinit snd_opti9xx_probe(struct snd_card *card)
 	chip->dma1 = dma1;
 #if defined(CS4231) || defined(OPTi93X)
 	chip->dma2 = dma2;
+#else
+	chip->dma2 = -1;
 #endif
 
 	if (chip->wss_base == SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
-		if ((chip->wss_base = snd_legacy_find_free_ioport(possible_ports, 4)) < 0) {
+		chip->wss_base = snd_legacy_find_free_ioport(possible_ports, 4);
+		if (chip->wss_base < 0) {
 			snd_printk("unable to find a free WSS port\n");
 			return -EBUSY;
 		}
 	}
-	if ((error = snd_opti9xx_configure(chip)))
+	error = snd_opti9xx_configure(chip);
+	if (error)
 		return error;
 
-#if defined(CS4231) || defined(OPTi93X)
-	if ((error = snd_cs4231_create(card, chip->wss_base + 4, -1,
-				       chip->irq, chip->dma1, chip->dma2,
-#ifdef CS4231
-				       CS4231_HW_DETECT, 0,
-#else /* OPTi93x */
-				       CS4231_HW_OPTI93X, CS4231_HWSHARE_IRQ,
+	error = snd_wss_create(card, chip->wss_base + 4, -1,
+			       chip->irq, chip->dma1, chip->dma2,
+#ifdef OPTi93X
+			       WSS_HW_OPTI93X, WSS_HWSHARE_IRQ,
+#else
+			       WSS_HW_DETECT, 0,
 #endif
-				       &codec)) < 0)
+			       &codec);
+	if (error < 0)
 		return error;
 #ifdef OPTi93X
 	chip->codec = codec;
 #endif
-	if ((error = snd_cs4231_pcm(codec, 0, &pcm)) < 0)
+	error = snd_wss_pcm(codec, 0, &pcm);
+	if (error < 0)
 		return error;
-	if ((error = snd_cs4231_mixer(codec)) < 0)
+	error = snd_wss_mixer(codec);
+	if (error < 0)
 		return error;
 #ifdef CS4231
-	if ((error = snd_cs4231_timer(codec, 0, &timer)) < 0)
+	error = snd_wss_timer(codec, 0, &timer);
+	if (error < 0)
 		return error;
-#else /* OPTI93X */
+#endif
+#ifdef OPTi93X
 	error = request_irq(chip->irq, snd_opti93x_interrupt,
 			    IRQF_DISABLED, DEV_NAME" - WSS", codec);
 	if (error < 0) {
@@ -770,16 +766,6 @@ static int __devinit snd_opti9xx_probe(struct snd_card *card)
 		return error;
 	}
 #endif
-#else
-	if ((error = snd_ad1848_create(card, chip->wss_base + 4,
-				       chip->irq, chip->dma1,
-				       AD1848_HW_DETECT, &codec)) < 0)
-		return error;
-	if ((error = snd_ad1848_pcm(codec, 0, &pcm)) < 0)
-		return error;
-	if ((error = snd_ad1848_mixer(codec)) < 0)
-		return error;
-#endif
 	strcpy(card->driver, chip->name);
 	sprintf(card->shortname, "OPTi %s", card->driver);
 #if defined(CS4231) || defined(OPTi93X)
diff --git a/sound/isa/sc6000.c b/sound/isa/sc6000.c
index da3d152bcad4..ca35924dc3b3 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sc6000.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sc6000.c
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <asm/dma.h>
 #include <sound/core.h>
-#include <sound/ad1848.h>
+#include <sound/wss.h>
 #include <sound/opl3.h>
 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
 #include <sound/control.h>
@@ -397,7 +397,7 @@ static int __devinit sc6000_init_board(char __iomem *vport, int irq, int dma,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int __devinit snd_sc6000_mixer(struct snd_ad1848 *chip)
+static int __devinit snd_sc6000_mixer(struct snd_wss *chip)
 {
 	struct snd_card *card = chip->card;
 	struct snd_ctl_elem_id id1, id2;
@@ -483,7 +483,7 @@ static int __devinit snd_sc6000_probe(struct device *devptr, unsigned int dev)
 	int xirq = irq[dev];
 	int xdma = dma[dev];
 	struct snd_card *card;
-	struct snd_ad1848 *chip;
+	struct snd_wss *chip;
 	struct snd_opl3 *opl3;
 	char __iomem *vport;
 	char __iomem *vmss_port;
@@ -548,21 +548,21 @@ static int __devinit snd_sc6000_probe(struct device *devptr, unsigned int dev)
 	if (err < 0)
 		goto err_unmap2;
 
-	err = snd_ad1848_create(card, mss_port[dev] + 4, xirq, xdma,
-				AD1848_HW_DETECT, &chip);
+	err = snd_wss_create(card, mss_port[dev] + 4,  -1, xirq, xdma, -1,
+			     WSS_HW_DETECT, 0, &chip);
 	if (err < 0)
 		goto err_unmap2;
 	card->private_data = chip;
 
-	err = snd_ad1848_pcm(chip, 0, NULL);
+	err = snd_wss_pcm(chip, 0, NULL);
 	if (err < 0) {
 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX
-			   "error creating new ad1848 PCM device\n");
+			   "error creating new WSS PCM device\n");
 		goto err_unmap2;
 	}
-	err = snd_ad1848_mixer(chip);
+	err = snd_wss_mixer(chip);
 	if (err < 0) {
-		snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX "error creating new ad1848 mixer\n");
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX "error creating new WSS mixer\n");
 		goto err_unmap2;
 	}
 	err = snd_sc6000_mixer(chip);
diff --git a/sound/isa/sgalaxy.c b/sound/isa/sgalaxy.c
index a07274ecb149..2c7503bf1271 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sgalaxy.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sgalaxy.c
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 #include <asm/dma.h>
 #include <sound/core.h>
 #include <sound/sb.h>
-#include <sound/ad1848.h>
+#include <sound/wss.h>
 #include <sound/control.h>
 #define SNDRV_LEGACY_FIND_FREE_IRQ
 #define SNDRV_LEGACY_FIND_FREE_DMA
@@ -175,12 +175,14 @@ static int __devinit snd_sgalaxy_detect(int dev, int irq, int dma)
 	return snd_sgalaxy_setup_wss(wssport[dev], irq, dma);
 }
 
-static struct ad1848_mix_elem snd_sgalaxy_controls[] = {
-AD1848_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Switch", 0, SGALAXY_AUXC_LEFT, SGALAXY_AUXC_RIGHT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
-AD1848_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Volume", 0, SGALAXY_AUXC_LEFT, SGALAXY_AUXC_RIGHT, 0, 0, 31, 0)
+static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_sgalaxy_controls[] = {
+WSS_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Switch", 0,
+		SGALAXY_AUXC_LEFT, SGALAXY_AUXC_RIGHT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Volume", 0,
+		SGALAXY_AUXC_LEFT, SGALAXY_AUXC_RIGHT, 0, 0, 31, 0)
 };
 
-static int __devinit snd_sgalaxy_mixer(struct snd_ad1848 *chip)
+static int __devinit snd_sgalaxy_mixer(struct snd_wss *chip)
 {
 	struct snd_card *card = chip->card;
 	struct snd_ctl_elem_id id1, id2;
@@ -210,7 +212,9 @@ static int __devinit snd_sgalaxy_mixer(struct snd_ad1848 *chip)
 		return err;
 	/* build AUX2 input */
 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_sgalaxy_controls); idx++) {
-		if ((err = snd_ad1848_add_ctl_elem(chip, &snd_sgalaxy_controls[idx])) < 0)
+		err = snd_ctl_add(card,
+				snd_ctl_new1(&snd_sgalaxy_controls[idx], chip));
+		if (err < 0)
 			return err;
 	}
 	return 0;
@@ -237,7 +241,7 @@ static int __devinit snd_sgalaxy_probe(struct device *devptr, unsigned int dev)
 	static int possible_dmas[] = {1, 3, 0, -1};
 	int err, xirq, xdma1;
 	struct snd_card *card;
-	struct snd_ad1848 *chip;
+	struct snd_wss *chip;
 
 	card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0);
 	if (card == NULL)
@@ -263,18 +267,21 @@ static int __devinit snd_sgalaxy_probe(struct device *devptr, unsigned int dev)
 	if ((err = snd_sgalaxy_detect(dev, xirq, xdma1)) < 0)
 		goto _err;
 
-	if ((err = snd_ad1848_create(card, wssport[dev] + 4,
-				     xirq, xdma1,
-				     AD1848_HW_DETECT, &chip)) < 0)
+	err = snd_wss_create(card, wssport[dev] + 4, -1,
+			     xirq, xdma1, -1,
+			     WSS_HW_DETECT, 0, &chip);
+	if (err < 0)
 		goto _err;
 	card->private_data = chip;
 
-	if ((err = snd_ad1848_pcm(chip, 0, NULL)) < 0) {
-		snd_printdd(PFX "error creating new ad1848 PCM device\n");
+	err = snd_wss_pcm(chip, 0, NULL);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		snd_printdd(PFX "error creating new WSS PCM device\n");
 		goto _err;
 	}
-	if ((err = snd_ad1848_mixer(chip)) < 0) {
-		snd_printdd(PFX "error creating new ad1848 mixer\n");
+	err = snd_wss_mixer(chip);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		snd_printdd(PFX "error creating new WSS mixer\n");
 		goto _err;
 	}
 	if ((err = snd_sgalaxy_mixer(chip)) < 0) {
@@ -312,7 +319,7 @@ static int snd_sgalaxy_suspend(struct device *pdev, unsigned int n,
 			       pm_message_t state)
 {
 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(pdev);
-	struct snd_ad1848 *chip = card->private_data;
+	struct snd_wss *chip = card->private_data;
 
 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
 	chip->suspend(chip);
@@ -322,11 +329,11 @@ static int snd_sgalaxy_suspend(struct device *pdev, unsigned int n,
 static int snd_sgalaxy_resume(struct device *pdev, unsigned int n)
 {
 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(pdev);
-	struct snd_ad1848 *chip = card->private_data;
+	struct snd_wss *chip = card->private_data;
 
 	chip->resume(chip);
-	snd_ad1848_out(chip, SGALAXY_AUXC_LEFT, chip->image[SGALAXY_AUXC_LEFT]);
-	snd_ad1848_out(chip, SGALAXY_AUXC_RIGHT, chip->image[SGALAXY_AUXC_RIGHT]);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, SGALAXY_AUXC_LEFT, chip->image[SGALAXY_AUXC_LEFT]);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, SGALAXY_AUXC_RIGHT, chip->image[SGALAXY_AUXC_RIGHT]);
 
 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
 	return 0;
diff --git a/sound/isa/sscape.c b/sound/isa/sscape.c
index 06ad7863dff5..48a16d865834 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sscape.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sscape.c
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 #include <asm/dma.h>
 #include <sound/core.h>
 #include <sound/hwdep.h>
-#include <sound/cs4231.h>
+#include <sound/wss.h>
 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
 #include <sound/initval.h>
 
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ struct soundscape {
 	enum card_type type;
 	struct resource *io_res;
 	struct resource *wss_res;
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip;
+	struct snd_wss *chip;
 	struct snd_mpu401 *mpu;
 	struct snd_hwdep *hw;
 
@@ -726,7 +726,7 @@ static int sscape_midi_info(struct snd_kcontrol *ctl,
 static int sscape_midi_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
                            struct snd_ctl_elem_value *uctl)
 {
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kctl);
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kctl);
 	struct snd_card *card = chip->card;
 	register struct soundscape *s = get_card_soundscape(card);
 	unsigned long flags;
@@ -746,7 +746,7 @@ static int sscape_midi_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
 static int sscape_midi_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
                            struct snd_ctl_elem_value *uctl)
 {
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kctl);
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kctl);
 	struct snd_card *card = chip->card;
 	register struct soundscape *s = get_card_soundscape(card);
 	unsigned long flags;
@@ -958,7 +958,9 @@ static int __devinit create_mpu401(struct snd_card *card, int devnum, unsigned l
  * Override for the CS4231 playback format function.
  * The AD1845 has much simpler format and rate selection.
  */
-static void ad1845_playback_format(struct snd_cs4231 * chip, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, unsigned char format)
+static void ad1845_playback_format(struct snd_wss *chip,
+				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
+				   unsigned char format)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
 	unsigned rate = params_rate(params);
@@ -983,9 +985,9 @@ static void ad1845_playback_format(struct snd_cs4231 * chip, struct snd_pcm_hw_p
 	 * NOTE: We seem to need to write to the MSB before the LSB
 	 *       to get the correct sample frequency.
 	 */
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT, (format & 0xf0));
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, AD1845_FREQ_SEL_MSB, (unsigned char) (rate >> 8));
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, AD1845_FREQ_SEL_LSB, (unsigned char) rate);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT, (format & 0xf0));
+	snd_wss_out(chip, AD1845_FREQ_SEL_MSB, (unsigned char) (rate >> 8));
+	snd_wss_out(chip, AD1845_FREQ_SEL_LSB, (unsigned char) rate);
 
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 }
@@ -994,7 +996,9 @@ static void ad1845_playback_format(struct snd_cs4231 * chip, struct snd_pcm_hw_p
  * Override for the CS4231 capture format function. 
  * The AD1845 has much simpler format and rate selection.
  */
-static void ad1845_capture_format(struct snd_cs4231 * chip, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, unsigned char format)
+static void ad1845_capture_format(struct snd_wss *chip,
+				  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
+				  unsigned char format)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
 	unsigned rate = params_rate(params);
@@ -1019,9 +1023,9 @@ static void ad1845_capture_format(struct snd_cs4231 * chip, struct snd_pcm_hw_pa
 	 * NOTE: We seem to need to write to the MSB before the LSB
 	 *       to get the correct sample frequency.
 	 */
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_REC_FORMAT, (format & 0xf0));
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, AD1845_FREQ_SEL_MSB, (unsigned char) (rate >> 8));
-	snd_cs4231_out(chip, AD1845_FREQ_SEL_LSB, (unsigned char) rate);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_REC_FORMAT, (format & 0xf0));
+	snd_wss_out(chip, AD1845_FREQ_SEL_MSB, (unsigned char) (rate >> 8));
+	snd_wss_out(chip, AD1845_FREQ_SEL_LSB, (unsigned char) rate);
 
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 }
@@ -1036,7 +1040,7 @@ static int __devinit create_ad1845(struct snd_card *card, unsigned port,
 				   int irq, int dma1, int dma2)
 {
 	register struct soundscape *sscape = get_card_soundscape(card);
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip;
+	struct snd_wss *chip;
 	int err;
 
 	if (sscape->type == SSCAPE_VIVO)
@@ -1045,9 +1049,8 @@ static int __devinit create_ad1845(struct snd_card *card, unsigned port,
 	if (dma1 == dma2)
 		dma2 = -1;
 
-	err = snd_cs4231_create(card,
-				port, -1, irq, dma1, dma2,
-				CS4231_HW_DETECT, CS4231_HWSHARE_DMA1, &chip);
+	err = snd_wss_create(card, port, -1, irq, dma1, dma2,
+			     WSS_HW_DETECT, WSS_HWSHARE_DMA1, &chip);
 	if (!err) {
 		unsigned long flags;
 		struct snd_pcm *pcm;
@@ -1063,11 +1066,11 @@ static int __devinit create_ad1845(struct snd_card *card, unsigned port,
  *
 #define AD1845_IFACE_CONFIG  \
            (CS4231_AUTOCALIB | CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE | CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE)
-    snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
+    snd_wss_mce_up(chip);
     spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-    snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IFACE_CTRL, AD1845_IFACE_CONFIG);
+    snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_IFACE_CTRL, AD1845_IFACE_CONFIG);
     spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-    snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
+    snd_wss_mce_down(chip);
  */
 
 		if (sscape->type != SSCAPE_VIVO) {
@@ -1077,11 +1080,11 @@ static int __devinit create_ad1845(struct snd_card *card, unsigned port,
 			 * be 14.31818 MHz, because we must set this register
 			 * to get the playback to sound correct ...
 			 */
-			snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
+			snd_wss_mce_up(chip);
 			spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-			snd_cs4231_out(chip, AD1845_CRYS_CLOCK_SEL, 0x20);
+			snd_wss_out(chip, AD1845_CRYS_CLOCK_SEL, 0x20);
 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-			snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
+			snd_wss_mce_down(chip);
 
 			/*
 			 * More custom configuration:
@@ -1089,28 +1092,28 @@ static int __devinit create_ad1845(struct snd_card *card, unsigned port,
 			 * b) enable frequency selection (for capture/playback)
 			 */
 			spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
-			snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_MISC_INFO,
-					CS4231_MODE2 | 0x10);
-			val = snd_cs4231_in(chip, AD1845_PWR_DOWN_CTRL);
-			snd_cs4231_out(chip, AD1845_PWR_DOWN_CTRL,
-					val | AD1845_FREQ_SEL_ENABLE);
+			snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_MISC_INFO,
+				    CS4231_MODE2 | 0x10);
+			val = snd_wss_in(chip, AD1845_PWR_DOWN_CTRL);
+			snd_wss_out(chip, AD1845_PWR_DOWN_CTRL,
+				    val | AD1845_FREQ_SEL_ENABLE);
 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 		}
 
-		err = snd_cs4231_pcm(chip, 0, &pcm);
+		err = snd_wss_pcm(chip, 0, &pcm);
 		if (err < 0) {
 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "sscape: No PCM device "
 					    "for AD1845 chip\n");
 			goto _error;
 		}
 
-		err = snd_cs4231_mixer(chip);
+		err = snd_wss_mixer(chip);
 		if (err < 0) {
 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "sscape: No mixer device "
 					    "for AD1845 chip\n");
 			goto _error;
 		}
-		err = snd_cs4231_timer(chip, 0, NULL);
+		err = snd_wss_timer(chip, 0, NULL);
 		if (err < 0) {
 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "sscape: No timer device "
 					    "for AD1845 chip\n");
diff --git a/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront.c b/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront.c
index 3a6c6fe1ec4d..4c095bc7c729 100644
--- a/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront.c
+++ b/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /*
  *  ALSA card-level driver for Turtle Beach Wavefront cards 
- *                                              (Maui,Tropez,Tropez+)
+ *						(Maui,Tropez,Tropez+)
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 1997-1999 by Paul Barton-Davis <pbd@op.net>
  *
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
 #include <sound/core.h>
 #include <sound/initval.h>
 #include <sound/opl3.h>
+#include <sound/wss.h>
 #include <sound/snd_wavefront.h>
 
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Barton-Davis <pbd@op.net>");
@@ -319,8 +320,8 @@ snd_wavefront_new_midi (struct snd_card *card,
 	snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT, &snd_wavefront_midi_input);
 
 	rmidi->info_flags |= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT |
-	                     SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT |
-	                     SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_DUPLEX;
+			     SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT |
+			     SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_DUPLEX;
 
 	return rmidi;
 }
@@ -363,7 +364,7 @@ static int __devinit
 snd_wavefront_probe (struct snd_card *card, int dev)
 {
 	snd_wavefront_card_t *acard = card->private_data;
-	struct snd_cs4231 *chip;
+	struct snd_wss *chip;
 	struct snd_hwdep *wavefront_synth;
 	struct snd_rawmidi *ics2115_internal_rmidi = NULL;
 	struct snd_rawmidi *ics2115_external_rmidi = NULL;
@@ -372,21 +373,20 @@ snd_wavefront_probe (struct snd_card *card, int dev)
 
 	/* --------- PCM --------------- */
 
-	if ((err = snd_cs4231_create (card,
-				      cs4232_pcm_port[dev],
-				      -1,
-				      cs4232_pcm_irq[dev],
-				      dma1[dev],
-				      dma2[dev],
-				      CS4231_HW_DETECT, 0, &chip)) < 0) {
-		snd_printk (KERN_ERR "can't allocate CS4231 device\n");
+	err = snd_wss_create(card, cs4232_pcm_port[dev], -1,
+			     cs4232_pcm_irq[dev], dma1[dev], dma2[dev],
+			     WSS_HW_DETECT, 0, &chip);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "can't allocate WSS device\n");
 		return err;
 	}
 
-	if ((err = snd_cs4231_pcm (chip, 0, NULL)) < 0)
+	err = snd_wss_pcm(chip, 0, NULL);
+	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 
-	if ((err = snd_cs4231_timer (chip, 0, NULL)) < 0)
+	err = snd_wss_timer(chip, 0, NULL);
+	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 
 	/* ---------- OPL3 synth --------- */
@@ -394,24 +394,24 @@ snd_wavefront_probe (struct snd_card *card, int dev)
 	if (fm_port[dev] > 0 && fm_port[dev] != SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
 		struct snd_opl3 *opl3;
 
-	        if ((err = snd_opl3_create(card,
-					   fm_port[dev],
-					   fm_port[dev] + 2,
-					   OPL3_HW_OPL3_CS,
-					   0, &opl3)) < 0) {
+		err = snd_opl3_create(card, fm_port[dev], fm_port[dev] + 2,
+				      OPL3_HW_OPL3_CS, 0, &opl3);
+		if (err < 0) {
 			snd_printk (KERN_ERR "can't allocate or detect OPL3 synth\n");
 			return err;
 		}
 
-		if ((err = snd_opl3_hwdep_new(opl3, hw_dev, 1, NULL)) < 0)
+		err = snd_opl3_hwdep_new(opl3, hw_dev, 1, NULL);
+		if (err < 0)
 			return err;
 		hw_dev++;
 	}
 
 	/* ------- ICS2115 Wavetable synth ------- */
 
-	if ((acard->wavefront.res_base = request_region(ics2115_port[dev], 16,
-							"ICS2115")) == NULL) {
+	acard->wavefront.res_base = request_region(ics2115_port[dev], 16,
+						   "ICS2115");
+	if (acard->wavefront.res_base == NULL) {
 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to grab ICS2115 i/o region 0x%lx-0x%lx\n",
 			   ics2115_port[dev], ics2115_port[dev] + 16 - 1);
 		return -EBUSY;
@@ -425,7 +425,8 @@ snd_wavefront_probe (struct snd_card *card, int dev)
 	acard->wavefront.irq = ics2115_irq[dev];
 	acard->wavefront.base = ics2115_port[dev];
 
-	if ((wavefront_synth = snd_wavefront_new_synth (card, hw_dev, acard)) == NULL) {
+	wavefront_synth = snd_wavefront_new_synth(card, hw_dev, acard);
+	if (wavefront_synth == NULL) {
 		snd_printk (KERN_ERR "can't create WaveFront synth device\n");
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
@@ -436,7 +437,8 @@ snd_wavefront_probe (struct snd_card *card, int dev)
 
 	/* --------- Mixer ------------ */
 
-	if ((err = snd_cs4231_mixer(chip)) < 0) {
+	err = snd_wss_mixer(chip);
+	if (err < 0) {
 		snd_printk (KERN_ERR "can't allocate mixer device\n");
 		return err;
 	}
@@ -444,11 +446,11 @@ snd_wavefront_probe (struct snd_card *card, int dev)
 	/* -------- CS4232 MPU-401 interface -------- */
 
 	if (cs4232_mpu_port[dev] > 0 && cs4232_mpu_port[dev] != SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
-		if ((err = snd_mpu401_uart_new(card, midi_dev, MPU401_HW_CS4232,
-					       cs4232_mpu_port[dev], 0,
-					       cs4232_mpu_irq[dev],
-					       IRQF_DISABLED,
-					       NULL)) < 0) {
+		err = snd_mpu401_uart_new(card, midi_dev, MPU401_HW_CS4232,
+					  cs4232_mpu_port[dev], 0,
+					  cs4232_mpu_irq[dev], IRQF_DISABLED,
+					  NULL);
+		if (err < 0) {
 			snd_printk (KERN_ERR "can't allocate CS4232 MPU-401 device\n");
 			return err;
 		}
@@ -601,7 +603,7 @@ static struct isa_driver snd_wavefront_driver = {
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
 static int __devinit snd_wavefront_pnp_detect(struct pnp_card_link *pcard,
-                                              const struct pnp_card_device_id *pid)
+					const struct pnp_card_device_id *pid)
 {
 	static int dev;
 	struct snd_card *card;
diff --git a/sound/isa/wss/Makefile b/sound/isa/wss/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..454fee769a31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/isa/wss/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#
+# Makefile for ALSA
+# Copyright (c) 2008 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
+#
+
+snd-wss-lib-objs := wss_lib.o
+
+# Toplevel Module Dependency
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_WSS_LIB) += snd-wss-lib.o
+
diff --git a/sound/isa/wss/wss_lib.c b/sound/isa/wss/wss_lib.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6b7a0fc6f71d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/isa/wss/wss_lib.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2320 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
+ *  Routines for control of CS4231(A)/CS4232/InterWave & compatible chips
+ *
+ *  Bugs:
+ *     - sometimes record brokes playback with WSS portion of
+ *       Yamaha OPL3-SA3 chip
+ *     - CS4231 (GUS MAX) - still trouble with occasional noises
+ *			  - broken initialization?
+ *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *   (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *   GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/wss.h>
+#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
+#include <sound/tlv.h>
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Routines for control of CS4231(A)/CS4232/InterWave & compatible chips");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+#if 0
+#define SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
+#endif
+
+/*
+ *  Some variables
+ */
+
+static unsigned char freq_bits[14] = {
+	/* 5510 */	0x00 | CS4231_XTAL2,
+	/* 6620 */	0x0E | CS4231_XTAL2,
+	/* 8000 */	0x00 | CS4231_XTAL1,
+	/* 9600 */	0x0E | CS4231_XTAL1,
+	/* 11025 */	0x02 | CS4231_XTAL2,
+	/* 16000 */	0x02 | CS4231_XTAL1,
+	/* 18900 */	0x04 | CS4231_XTAL2,
+	/* 22050 */	0x06 | CS4231_XTAL2,
+	/* 27042 */	0x04 | CS4231_XTAL1,
+	/* 32000 */	0x06 | CS4231_XTAL1,
+	/* 33075 */	0x0C | CS4231_XTAL2,
+	/* 37800 */	0x08 | CS4231_XTAL2,
+	/* 44100 */	0x0A | CS4231_XTAL2,
+	/* 48000 */	0x0C | CS4231_XTAL1
+};
+
+static unsigned int rates[14] = {
+	5510, 6620, 8000, 9600, 11025, 16000, 18900, 22050,
+	27042, 32000, 33075, 37800, 44100, 48000
+};
+
+static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_rates = {
+	.count = ARRAY_SIZE(rates),
+	.list = rates,
+	.mask = 0,
+};
+
+static int snd_wss_xrate(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
+{
+	return snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
+					  &hw_constraints_rates);
+}
+
+static unsigned char snd_wss_original_image[32] =
+{
+	0x00,			/* 00/00 - lic */
+	0x00,			/* 01/01 - ric */
+	0x9f,			/* 02/02 - la1ic */
+	0x9f,			/* 03/03 - ra1ic */
+	0x9f,			/* 04/04 - la2ic */
+	0x9f,			/* 05/05 - ra2ic */
+	0xbf,			/* 06/06 - loc */
+	0xbf,			/* 07/07 - roc */
+	0x20,			/* 08/08 - pdfr */
+	CS4231_AUTOCALIB,	/* 09/09 - ic */
+	0x00,			/* 0a/10 - pc */
+	0x00,			/* 0b/11 - ti */
+	CS4231_MODE2,		/* 0c/12 - mi */
+	0xfc,			/* 0d/13 - lbc */
+	0x00,			/* 0e/14 - pbru */
+	0x00,			/* 0f/15 - pbrl */
+	0x80,			/* 10/16 - afei */
+	0x01,			/* 11/17 - afeii */
+	0x9f,			/* 12/18 - llic */
+	0x9f,			/* 13/19 - rlic */
+	0x00,			/* 14/20 - tlb */
+	0x00,			/* 15/21 - thb */
+	0x00,			/* 16/22 - la3mic/reserved */
+	0x00,			/* 17/23 - ra3mic/reserved */
+	0x00,			/* 18/24 - afs */
+	0x00,			/* 19/25 - lamoc/version */
+	0xcf,			/* 1a/26 - mioc */
+	0x00,			/* 1b/27 - ramoc/reserved */
+	0x20,			/* 1c/28 - cdfr */
+	0x00,			/* 1d/29 - res4 */
+	0x00,			/* 1e/30 - cbru */
+	0x00,			/* 1f/31 - cbrl */
+};
+
+static unsigned char snd_opti93x_original_image[32] =
+{
+	0x00,		/* 00/00 - l_mixout_outctrl */
+	0x00,		/* 01/01 - r_mixout_outctrl */
+	0x88,		/* 02/02 - l_cd_inctrl */
+	0x88,		/* 03/03 - r_cd_inctrl */
+	0x88,		/* 04/04 - l_a1/fm_inctrl */
+	0x88,		/* 05/05 - r_a1/fm_inctrl */
+	0x80,		/* 06/06 - l_dac_inctrl */
+	0x80,		/* 07/07 - r_dac_inctrl */
+	0x00,		/* 08/08 - ply_dataform_reg */
+	0x00,		/* 09/09 - if_conf */
+	0x00,		/* 0a/10 - pin_ctrl */
+	0x00,		/* 0b/11 - err_init_reg */
+	0x0a,		/* 0c/12 - id_reg */
+	0x00,		/* 0d/13 - reserved */
+	0x00,		/* 0e/14 - ply_upcount_reg */
+	0x00,		/* 0f/15 - ply_lowcount_reg */
+	0x88,		/* 10/16 - reserved/l_a1_inctrl */
+	0x88,		/* 11/17 - reserved/r_a1_inctrl */
+	0x88,		/* 12/18 - l_line_inctrl */
+	0x88,		/* 13/19 - r_line_inctrl */
+	0x88,		/* 14/20 - l_mic_inctrl */
+	0x88,		/* 15/21 - r_mic_inctrl */
+	0x80,		/* 16/22 - l_out_outctrl */
+	0x80,		/* 17/23 - r_out_outctrl */
+	0x00,		/* 18/24 - reserved */
+	0x00,		/* 19/25 - reserved */
+	0x00,		/* 1a/26 - reserved */
+	0x00,		/* 1b/27 - reserved */
+	0x00,		/* 1c/28 - cap_dataform_reg */
+	0x00,		/* 1d/29 - reserved */
+	0x00,		/* 1e/30 - cap_upcount_reg */
+	0x00		/* 1f/31 - cap_lowcount_reg */
+};
+
+/*
+ *  Basic I/O functions
+ */
+
+static inline void wss_outb(struct snd_wss *chip, u8 offset, u8 val)
+{
+	outb(val, chip->port + offset);
+}
+
+static inline u8 wss_inb(struct snd_wss *chip, u8 offset)
+{
+	return inb(chip->port + offset);
+}
+
+static void snd_wss_wait(struct snd_wss *chip)
+{
+	int timeout;
+
+	for (timeout = 250;
+	     timeout > 0 && (wss_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT);
+	     timeout--)
+		udelay(100);
+}
+
+static void snd_wss_outm(struct snd_wss *chip, unsigned char reg,
+			    unsigned char mask, unsigned char value)
+{
+	unsigned char tmp = (chip->image[reg] & mask) | value;
+
+	snd_wss_wait(chip);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
+	if (wss_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
+		snd_printk("outm: auto calibration time out - reg = 0x%x, value = 0x%x\n", reg, value);
+#endif
+	chip->image[reg] = tmp;
+	if (!chip->calibrate_mute) {
+		wss_outb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL), chip->mce_bit | reg);
+		wmb();
+		wss_outb(chip, CS4231P(REG), tmp);
+		mb();
+	}
+}
+
+static void snd_wss_dout(struct snd_wss *chip, unsigned char reg,
+			 unsigned char value)
+{
+	int timeout;
+
+	for (timeout = 250;
+	     timeout > 0 && (wss_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT);
+	     timeout--)
+		udelay(10);
+	wss_outb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL), chip->mce_bit | reg);
+	wss_outb(chip, CS4231P(REG), value);
+	mb();
+}
+
+void snd_wss_out(struct snd_wss *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char value)
+{
+	snd_wss_wait(chip);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
+	if (wss_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
+		snd_printk("out: auto calibration time out - reg = 0x%x, value = 0x%x\n", reg, value);
+#endif
+	wss_outb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL), chip->mce_bit | reg);
+	wss_outb(chip, CS4231P(REG), value);
+	chip->image[reg] = value;
+	mb();
+	snd_printdd("codec out - reg 0x%x = 0x%x\n",
+			chip->mce_bit | reg, value);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_wss_out);
+
+unsigned char snd_wss_in(struct snd_wss *chip, unsigned char reg)
+{
+	snd_wss_wait(chip);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
+	if (wss_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
+		snd_printk("in: auto calibration time out - reg = 0x%x\n", reg);
+#endif
+	wss_outb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL), chip->mce_bit | reg);
+	mb();
+	return wss_inb(chip, CS4231P(REG));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_wss_in);
+
+void snd_cs4236_ext_out(struct snd_wss *chip, unsigned char reg,
+			unsigned char val)
+{
+	wss_outb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL), chip->mce_bit | 0x17);
+	wss_outb(chip, CS4231P(REG),
+		 reg | (chip->image[CS4236_EXT_REG] & 0x01));
+	wss_outb(chip, CS4231P(REG), val);
+	chip->eimage[CS4236_REG(reg)] = val;
+#if 0
+	printk("ext out : reg = 0x%x, val = 0x%x\n", reg, val);
+#endif
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs4236_ext_out);
+
+unsigned char snd_cs4236_ext_in(struct snd_wss *chip, unsigned char reg)
+{
+	wss_outb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL), chip->mce_bit | 0x17);
+	wss_outb(chip, CS4231P(REG),
+		 reg | (chip->image[CS4236_EXT_REG] & 0x01));
+#if 1
+	return wss_inb(chip, CS4231P(REG));
+#else
+	{
+		unsigned char res;
+		res = wss_inb(chip, CS4231P(REG));
+		printk("ext in : reg = 0x%x, val = 0x%x\n", reg, res);
+		return res;
+	}
+#endif
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs4236_ext_in);
+
+#if 0
+
+static void snd_wss_debug(struct snd_wss *chip)
+{
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG
+		"CS4231 REGS:      INDEX = 0x%02x  "
+		"                 STATUS = 0x%02x\n",
+					wss_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL)),
+					wss_inb(chip, CS4231P(STATUS)));
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG
+		"  0x00: left input      = 0x%02x  "
+		"  0x10: alt 1 (CFIG 2)  = 0x%02x\n",
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x00),
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x10));
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG
+		"  0x01: right input     = 0x%02x  "
+		"  0x11: alt 2 (CFIG 3)  = 0x%02x\n",
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x01),
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x11));
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG
+		"  0x02: GF1 left input  = 0x%02x  "
+		"  0x12: left line in    = 0x%02x\n",
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x02),
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x12));
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG
+		"  0x03: GF1 right input = 0x%02x  "
+		"  0x13: right line in   = 0x%02x\n",
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x03),
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x13));
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG
+		"  0x04: CD left input   = 0x%02x  "
+		"  0x14: timer low       = 0x%02x\n",
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x04),
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x14));
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG
+		"  0x05: CD right input  = 0x%02x  "
+		"  0x15: timer high      = 0x%02x\n",
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x05),
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x15));
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG
+		"  0x06: left output     = 0x%02x  "
+		"  0x16: left MIC (PnP)  = 0x%02x\n",
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x06),
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x16));
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG
+		"  0x07: right output    = 0x%02x  "
+		"  0x17: right MIC (PnP) = 0x%02x\n",
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x07),
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x17));
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG
+		"  0x08: playback format = 0x%02x  "
+		"  0x18: IRQ status      = 0x%02x\n",
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x08),
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x18));
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG
+		"  0x09: iface (CFIG 1)  = 0x%02x  "
+		"  0x19: left line out   = 0x%02x\n",
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x09),
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x19));
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG
+		"  0x0a: pin control     = 0x%02x  "
+		"  0x1a: mono control    = 0x%02x\n",
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x0a),
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x1a));
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG
+		"  0x0b: init & status   = 0x%02x  "
+		"  0x1b: right line out  = 0x%02x\n",
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x0b),
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x1b));
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG
+		"  0x0c: revision & mode = 0x%02x  "
+		"  0x1c: record format   = 0x%02x\n",
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x0c),
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x1c));
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG
+		"  0x0d: loopback        = 0x%02x  "
+		"  0x1d: var freq (PnP)  = 0x%02x\n",
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x0d),
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x1d));
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG
+		"  0x0e: ply upr count   = 0x%02x  "
+		"  0x1e: ply lwr count   = 0x%02x\n",
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x0e),
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x1e));
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG
+		"  0x0f: rec upr count   = 0x%02x  "
+		"  0x1f: rec lwr count   = 0x%02x\n",
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x0f),
+					snd_wss_in(chip, 0x1f));
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ *  CS4231 detection / MCE routines
+ */
+
+static void snd_wss_busy_wait(struct snd_wss *chip)
+{
+	int timeout;
+
+	/* huh.. looks like this sequence is proper for CS4231A chip (GUS MAX) */
+	for (timeout = 5; timeout > 0; timeout--)
+		wss_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL));
+	/* end of cleanup sequence */
+	for (timeout = 25000;
+	     timeout > 0 && (wss_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT);
+	     timeout--)
+		udelay(10);
+}
+
+void snd_wss_mce_up(struct snd_wss *chip)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int timeout;
+
+	snd_wss_wait(chip);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
+	if (wss_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
+		snd_printk("mce_up - auto calibration time out (0)\n");
+#endif
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	chip->mce_bit |= CS4231_MCE;
+	timeout = wss_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL));
+	if (timeout == 0x80)
+		snd_printk("mce_up [0x%lx]: serious init problem - codec still busy\n", chip->port);
+	if (!(timeout & CS4231_MCE))
+		wss_outb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL),
+			 chip->mce_bit | (timeout & 0x1f));
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_wss_mce_up);
+
+void snd_wss_mce_down(struct snd_wss *chip)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long end_time;
+	int timeout;
+	int hw_mask = WSS_HW_CS4231_MASK | WSS_HW_CS4232_MASK | WSS_HW_AD1848;
+
+	snd_wss_busy_wait(chip);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
+	if (wss_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
+		snd_printk("mce_down [0x%lx] - auto calibration time out (0)\n", (long)CS4231P(REGSEL));
+#endif
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	chip->mce_bit &= ~CS4231_MCE;
+	timeout = wss_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL));
+	wss_outb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL), chip->mce_bit | (timeout & 0x1f));
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	if (timeout == 0x80)
+		snd_printk("mce_down [0x%lx]: serious init problem - codec still busy\n", chip->port);
+	if ((timeout & CS4231_MCE) == 0 || !(chip->hardware & hw_mask))
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Wait for (possible -- during init auto-calibration may not be set)
+	 * calibration process to start. Needs upto 5 sample periods on AD1848
+	 * which at the slowest possible rate of 5.5125 kHz means 907 us.
+	 */
+	msleep(1);
+
+	snd_printdd("(1) jiffies = %lu\n", jiffies);
+
+	/* check condition up to 250 ms */
+	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(250);
+	while (snd_wss_in(chip, CS4231_TEST_INIT) &
+		CS4231_CALIB_IN_PROGRESS) {
+
+		if (time_after(jiffies, end_time)) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "mce_down - "
+					"auto calibration time out (2)\n");
+			return;
+		}
+		msleep(1);
+	}
+
+	snd_printdd("(2) jiffies = %lu\n", jiffies);
+
+	/* check condition up to 100 ms */
+	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100);
+	while (wss_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT) {
+		if (time_after(jiffies, end_time)) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "mce_down - auto calibration time out (3)\n");
+			return;
+		}
+		msleep(1);
+	}
+
+	snd_printdd("(3) jiffies = %lu\n", jiffies);
+	snd_printd("mce_down - exit = 0x%x\n", wss_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL)));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_wss_mce_down);
+
+static unsigned int snd_wss_get_count(unsigned char format, unsigned int size)
+{
+	switch (format & 0xe0) {
+	case CS4231_LINEAR_16:
+	case CS4231_LINEAR_16_BIG:
+		size >>= 1;
+		break;
+	case CS4231_ADPCM_16:
+		return size >> 2;
+	}
+	if (format & CS4231_STEREO)
+		size >>= 1;
+	return size;
+}
+
+static int snd_wss_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+			   int cmd)
+{
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	int result = 0;
+	unsigned int what;
+	struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
+	int do_start;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
+		do_start = 1; break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
+		do_start = 0; break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	what = 0;
+	snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
+		if (s == chip->playback_substream) {
+			what |= CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE;
+			snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
+		} else if (s == chip->capture_substream) {
+			what |= CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE;
+			snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
+		}
+	}
+	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
+	if (do_start) {
+		chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] |= what;
+		if (chip->trigger)
+			chip->trigger(chip, what, 1);
+	} else {
+		chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~what;
+		if (chip->trigger)
+			chip->trigger(chip, what, 0);
+	}
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_IFACE_CTRL, chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL]);
+	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
+#if 0
+	snd_wss_debug(chip);
+#endif
+	return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  CODEC I/O
+ */
+
+static unsigned char snd_wss_get_rate(unsigned int rate)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rates); i++)
+		if (rate == rates[i])
+			return freq_bits[i];
+	// snd_BUG();
+	return freq_bits[ARRAY_SIZE(rates) - 1];
+}
+
+static unsigned char snd_wss_get_format(struct snd_wss *chip,
+					int format,
+					int channels)
+{
+	unsigned char rformat;
+
+	rformat = CS4231_LINEAR_8;
+	switch (format) {
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW:	rformat = CS4231_ULAW_8; break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW:	rformat = CS4231_ALAW_8; break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:	rformat = CS4231_LINEAR_16; break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:	rformat = CS4231_LINEAR_16_BIG; break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM:	rformat = CS4231_ADPCM_16; break;
+	}
+	if (channels > 1)
+		rformat |= CS4231_STEREO;
+#if 0
+	snd_printk("get_format: 0x%x (mode=0x%x)\n", format, mode);
+#endif
+	return rformat;
+}
+
+static void snd_wss_calibrate_mute(struct snd_wss *chip, int mute)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	mute = mute ? 1 : 0;
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	if (chip->calibrate_mute == mute) {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+		return;
+	}
+	if (!mute) {
+		snd_wss_dout(chip, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT,
+			     chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_INPUT]);
+		snd_wss_dout(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT,
+			     chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT]);
+		snd_wss_dout(chip, CS4231_LOOPBACK,
+			     chip->image[CS4231_LOOPBACK]);
+	}
+	snd_wss_dout(chip, CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT,
+		     mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT]);
+	snd_wss_dout(chip, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT,
+		     mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT]);
+	snd_wss_dout(chip, CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT,
+		     mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT]);
+	snd_wss_dout(chip, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT,
+		     mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT]);
+	snd_wss_dout(chip, CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT,
+		     mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT]);
+	snd_wss_dout(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT,
+		     mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT]);
+	if (!(chip->hardware & WSS_HW_AD1848_MASK)) {
+		snd_wss_dout(chip, CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN,
+			     mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN]);
+		snd_wss_dout(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN,
+			     mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN]);
+		snd_wss_dout(chip, CS4231_MONO_CTRL,
+			     mute ? 0xc0 : chip->image[CS4231_MONO_CTRL]);
+	}
+	if (chip->hardware == WSS_HW_INTERWAVE) {
+		snd_wss_dout(chip, CS4231_LEFT_MIC_INPUT,
+			     mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_MIC_INPUT]);
+		snd_wss_dout(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_MIC_INPUT,
+			     mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_MIC_INPUT]);
+		snd_wss_dout(chip, CS4231_LINE_LEFT_OUTPUT,
+			mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_LINE_LEFT_OUTPUT]);
+		snd_wss_dout(chip, CS4231_LINE_RIGHT_OUTPUT,
+			mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_LINE_RIGHT_OUTPUT]);
+	}
+	chip->calibrate_mute = mute;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void snd_wss_playback_format(struct snd_wss *chip,
+				       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
+				       unsigned char pdfr)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int full_calib = 1;
+
+	mutex_lock(&chip->mce_mutex);
+	snd_wss_calibrate_mute(chip, 1);
+	if (chip->hardware == WSS_HW_CS4231A ||
+	    (chip->hardware & WSS_HW_CS4232_MASK)) {
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+		if ((chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT] & 0x0f) == (pdfr & 0x0f)) {	/* rate is same? */
+			snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1,
+				    chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] | 0x10);
+			chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT] = pdfr;
+			snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT,
+				    chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT]);
+			snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1,
+				    chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] &= ~0x10);
+			udelay(100); /* Fixes audible clicks at least on GUS MAX */
+			full_calib = 0;
+		}
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	}
+	if (full_calib) {
+		snd_wss_mce_up(chip);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+		if (chip->hardware != WSS_HW_INTERWAVE && !chip->single_dma) {
+			if (chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE)
+				pdfr = (pdfr & 0xf0) |
+				       (chip->image[CS4231_REC_FORMAT] & 0x0f);
+		} else {
+			chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT] = pdfr;
+		}
+		snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT, pdfr);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+		if (chip->hardware == WSS_HW_OPL3SA2)
+			udelay(100);	/* this seems to help */
+		snd_wss_mce_down(chip);
+	}
+	snd_wss_calibrate_mute(chip, 0);
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->mce_mutex);
+}
+
+static void snd_wss_capture_format(struct snd_wss *chip,
+				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
+				   unsigned char cdfr)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int full_calib = 1;
+
+	mutex_lock(&chip->mce_mutex);
+	snd_wss_calibrate_mute(chip, 1);
+	if (chip->hardware == WSS_HW_CS4231A ||
+	    (chip->hardware & WSS_HW_CS4232_MASK)) {
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+		if ((chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT] & 0x0f) == (cdfr & 0x0f) ||	/* rate is same? */
+		    (chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE)) {
+			snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1,
+				chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] | 0x20);
+			snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_REC_FORMAT,
+				chip->image[CS4231_REC_FORMAT] = cdfr);
+			snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1,
+				chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] &= ~0x20);
+			full_calib = 0;
+		}
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	}
+	if (full_calib) {
+		snd_wss_mce_up(chip);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+		if (chip->hardware != WSS_HW_INTERWAVE &&
+		    !(chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE)) {
+			if (chip->single_dma)
+				snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT, cdfr);
+			else
+				snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT,
+				   (chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT] & 0xf0) |
+				   (cdfr & 0x0f));
+			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+			snd_wss_mce_down(chip);
+			snd_wss_mce_up(chip);
+			spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+		}
+		if (chip->hardware & WSS_HW_AD1848_MASK)
+			snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT, cdfr);
+		else
+			snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_REC_FORMAT, cdfr);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+		snd_wss_mce_down(chip);
+	}
+	snd_wss_calibrate_mute(chip, 0);
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->mce_mutex);
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Timer interface
+ */
+
+static unsigned long snd_wss_timer_resolution(struct snd_timer *timer)
+{
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
+	if (chip->hardware & WSS_HW_CS4236B_MASK)
+		return 14467;
+	else
+		return chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT] & 1 ? 9969 : 9920;
+}
+
+static int snd_wss_timer_start(struct snd_timer *timer)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned int ticks;
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	ticks = timer->sticks;
+	if ((chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] & CS4231_TIMER_ENABLE) == 0 ||
+	    (unsigned char)(ticks >> 8) != chip->image[CS4231_TIMER_HIGH] ||
+	    (unsigned char)ticks != chip->image[CS4231_TIMER_LOW]) {
+		chip->image[CS4231_TIMER_HIGH] = (unsigned char) (ticks >> 8);
+		snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_TIMER_HIGH,
+			    chip->image[CS4231_TIMER_HIGH]);
+		chip->image[CS4231_TIMER_LOW] = (unsigned char) ticks;
+		snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_TIMER_LOW,
+			    chip->image[CS4231_TIMER_LOW]);
+		snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1,
+			    chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] |
+			    CS4231_TIMER_ENABLE);
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_wss_timer_stop(struct snd_timer *timer)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] &= ~CS4231_TIMER_ENABLE;
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1,
+		    chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1]);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void snd_wss_init(struct snd_wss *chip)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	snd_wss_mce_down(chip);
+
+#ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
+	snd_printk("init: (1)\n");
+#endif
+	snd_wss_mce_up(chip);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~(CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE |
+					    CS4231_PLAYBACK_PIO |
+					    CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE |
+					    CS4231_RECORD_PIO |
+					    CS4231_CALIB_MODE);
+	chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] |= CS4231_AUTOCALIB;
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_IFACE_CTRL, chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL]);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	snd_wss_mce_down(chip);
+
+#ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
+	snd_printk("init: (2)\n");
+#endif
+
+	snd_wss_mce_up(chip);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	snd_wss_out(chip,
+		    CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1, chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1]);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	snd_wss_mce_down(chip);
+
+#ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
+	snd_printk("init: (3) - afei = 0x%x\n",
+		   chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1]);
+#endif
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_2,
+		    chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_2]);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+
+	snd_wss_mce_up(chip);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT,
+		    chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT]);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	snd_wss_mce_down(chip);
+
+#ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
+	snd_printk("init: (4)\n");
+#endif
+
+	snd_wss_mce_up(chip);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	if (!(chip->hardware & WSS_HW_AD1848_MASK))
+		snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_REC_FORMAT,
+			    chip->image[CS4231_REC_FORMAT]);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	snd_wss_mce_down(chip);
+
+#ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
+	snd_printk("init: (5)\n");
+#endif
+}
+
+static int snd_wss_open(struct snd_wss *chip, unsigned int mode)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
+	if ((chip->mode & mode) ||
+	    ((chip->mode & WSS_MODE_OPEN) && chip->single_dma)) {
+		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
+		return -EAGAIN;
+	}
+	if (chip->mode & WSS_MODE_OPEN) {
+		chip->mode |= mode;
+		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	/* ok. now enable and ack CODEC IRQ */
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	if (!(chip->hardware & WSS_HW_AD1848_MASK)) {
+		snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS,
+			    CS4231_PLAYBACK_IRQ |
+			    CS4231_RECORD_IRQ |
+			    CS4231_TIMER_IRQ);
+		snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, 0);
+	}
+	wss_outb(chip, CS4231P(STATUS), 0);	/* clear IRQ */
+	wss_outb(chip, CS4231P(STATUS), 0);	/* clear IRQ */
+	chip->image[CS4231_PIN_CTRL] |= CS4231_IRQ_ENABLE;
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_PIN_CTRL, chip->image[CS4231_PIN_CTRL]);
+	if (!(chip->hardware & WSS_HW_AD1848_MASK)) {
+		snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS,
+			    CS4231_PLAYBACK_IRQ |
+			    CS4231_RECORD_IRQ |
+			    CS4231_TIMER_IRQ);
+		snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, 0);
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+
+	chip->mode = mode;
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void snd_wss_close(struct snd_wss *chip, unsigned int mode)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
+	chip->mode &= ~mode;
+	if (chip->mode & WSS_MODE_OPEN) {
+		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
+		return;
+	}
+	snd_wss_calibrate_mute(chip, 1);
+
+	/* disable IRQ */
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	if (!(chip->hardware & WSS_HW_AD1848_MASK))
+		snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, 0);
+	wss_outb(chip, CS4231P(STATUS), 0);	/* clear IRQ */
+	wss_outb(chip, CS4231P(STATUS), 0);	/* clear IRQ */
+	chip->image[CS4231_PIN_CTRL] &= ~CS4231_IRQ_ENABLE;
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_PIN_CTRL, chip->image[CS4231_PIN_CTRL]);
+
+	/* now disable record & playback */
+
+	if (chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & (CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE | CS4231_PLAYBACK_PIO |
+					       CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE | CS4231_RECORD_PIO)) {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+		snd_wss_mce_up(chip);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+		chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~(CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE | CS4231_PLAYBACK_PIO |
+						     CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE | CS4231_RECORD_PIO);
+		snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_IFACE_CTRL,
+			    chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL]);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+		snd_wss_mce_down(chip);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	}
+
+	/* clear IRQ again */
+	if (!(chip->hardware & WSS_HW_AD1848_MASK))
+		snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, 0);
+	wss_outb(chip, CS4231P(STATUS), 0);	/* clear IRQ */
+	wss_outb(chip, CS4231P(STATUS), 0);	/* clear IRQ */
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+
+	snd_wss_calibrate_mute(chip, 0);
+
+	chip->mode = 0;
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
+}
+
+/*
+ *  timer open/close
+ */
+
+static int snd_wss_timer_open(struct snd_timer *timer)
+{
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
+	snd_wss_open(chip, WSS_MODE_TIMER);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_wss_timer_close(struct snd_timer *timer)
+{
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
+	snd_wss_close(chip, WSS_MODE_TIMER);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct snd_timer_hardware snd_wss_timer_table =
+{
+	.flags =	SNDRV_TIMER_HW_AUTO,
+	.resolution =	9945,
+	.ticks =	65535,
+	.open =		snd_wss_timer_open,
+	.close =	snd_wss_timer_close,
+	.c_resolution = snd_wss_timer_resolution,
+	.start =	snd_wss_timer_start,
+	.stop =		snd_wss_timer_stop,
+};
+
+/*
+ *  ok.. exported functions..
+ */
+
+static int snd_wss_playback_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+					 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
+{
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	unsigned char new_pdfr;
+	int err;
+
+	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params))) < 0)
+		return err;
+	new_pdfr = snd_wss_get_format(chip, params_format(hw_params),
+				params_channels(hw_params)) |
+				snd_wss_get_rate(params_rate(hw_params));
+	chip->set_playback_format(chip, hw_params, new_pdfr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_wss_playback_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
+}
+
+static int snd_wss_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
+	unsigned int count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	chip->p_dma_size = size;
+	chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~(CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE | CS4231_PLAYBACK_PIO);
+	snd_dma_program(chip->dma1, runtime->dma_addr, size, DMA_MODE_WRITE | DMA_AUTOINIT);
+	count = snd_wss_get_count(chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT], count) - 1;
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_PLY_LWR_CNT, (unsigned char) count);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_PLY_UPR_CNT, (unsigned char) (count >> 8));
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+#if 0
+	snd_wss_debug(chip);
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_wss_capture_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+					struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
+{
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	unsigned char new_cdfr;
+	int err;
+
+	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params))) < 0)
+		return err;
+	new_cdfr = snd_wss_get_format(chip, params_format(hw_params),
+			   params_channels(hw_params)) |
+			   snd_wss_get_rate(params_rate(hw_params));
+	chip->set_capture_format(chip, hw_params, new_cdfr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_wss_capture_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
+}
+
+static int snd_wss_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
+	unsigned int count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	chip->c_dma_size = size;
+	chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~(CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE | CS4231_RECORD_PIO);
+	snd_dma_program(chip->dma2, runtime->dma_addr, size, DMA_MODE_READ | DMA_AUTOINIT);
+	if (chip->hardware & WSS_HW_AD1848_MASK)
+		count = snd_wss_get_count(chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT],
+					  count);
+	else
+		count = snd_wss_get_count(chip->image[CS4231_REC_FORMAT],
+					  count);
+	count--;
+	if (chip->single_dma && chip->hardware != WSS_HW_INTERWAVE) {
+		snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_PLY_LWR_CNT, (unsigned char) count);
+		snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_PLY_UPR_CNT,
+			    (unsigned char) (count >> 8));
+	} else {
+		snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_REC_LWR_CNT, (unsigned char) count);
+		snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_REC_UPR_CNT,
+			    (unsigned char) (count >> 8));
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void snd_wss_overrange(struct snd_wss *chip)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned char res;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	res = snd_wss_in(chip, CS4231_TEST_INIT);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	if (res & (0x08 | 0x02))	/* detect overrange only above 0dB; may be user selectable? */
+		chip->capture_substream->runtime->overrange++;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_wss_overrange);
+
+irqreturn_t snd_wss_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct snd_wss *chip = dev_id;
+	unsigned char status;
+
+	if (chip->hardware & WSS_HW_AD1848_MASK)
+		/* pretend it was the only possible irq for AD1848 */
+		status = CS4231_PLAYBACK_IRQ;
+	else
+		status = snd_wss_in(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS);
+	if (status & CS4231_TIMER_IRQ) {
+		if (chip->timer)
+			snd_timer_interrupt(chip->timer, chip->timer->sticks);
+	}
+	if (chip->single_dma && chip->hardware != WSS_HW_INTERWAVE) {
+		if (status & CS4231_PLAYBACK_IRQ) {
+			if (chip->mode & WSS_MODE_PLAY) {
+				if (chip->playback_substream)
+					snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback_substream);
+			}
+			if (chip->mode & WSS_MODE_RECORD) {
+				if (chip->capture_substream) {
+					snd_wss_overrange(chip);
+					snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->capture_substream);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (status & CS4231_PLAYBACK_IRQ) {
+			if (chip->playback_substream)
+				snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback_substream);
+		}
+		if (status & CS4231_RECORD_IRQ) {
+			if (chip->capture_substream) {
+				snd_wss_overrange(chip);
+				snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->capture_substream);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
+	status = ~CS4231_ALL_IRQS | ~status;
+	if (chip->hardware & WSS_HW_AD1848_MASK)
+		wss_outb(chip, CS4231P(STATUS), 0);
+	else
+		snd_wss_outm(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, status, 0);
+	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_wss_interrupt);
+
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_wss_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	size_t ptr;
+
+	if (!(chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE))
+		return 0;
+	ptr = snd_dma_pointer(chip->dma1, chip->p_dma_size);
+	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
+}
+
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_wss_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	size_t ptr;
+
+	if (!(chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE))
+		return 0;
+	ptr = snd_dma_pointer(chip->dma2, chip->c_dma_size);
+	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
+}
+
+/*
+
+ */
+
+static int snd_ad1848_probe(struct snd_wss *chip)
+{
+	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned char r;
+	unsigned short hardware = 0;
+	int err = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	while (wss_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT) {
+		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
+			return -ENODEV;
+		cond_resched();
+	}
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+
+	/* set CS423x MODE 1 */
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_MISC_INFO, 0);
+
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, 0x45); /* 0x55 & ~0x10 */
+	r = snd_wss_in(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT);
+	if (r != 0x45) {
+		/* RMGE always high on AD1847 */
+		if ((r & ~CS4231_ENABLE_MIC_GAIN) != 0x45) {
+			err = -ENODEV;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		hardware = WSS_HW_AD1847;
+	} else {
+		snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT,  0xaa);
+		r = snd_wss_in(chip, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT);
+		/* L/RMGE always low on AT2320 */
+		if ((r | CS4231_ENABLE_MIC_GAIN) != 0xaa) {
+			err = -ENODEV;
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* clear pending IRQ */
+	wss_inb(chip, CS4231P(STATUS));
+	wss_outb(chip, CS4231P(STATUS), 0);
+	mb();
+
+	if ((chip->hardware & WSS_HW_TYPE_MASK) != WSS_HW_DETECT)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (hardware) {
+		chip->hardware = hardware;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	r = snd_wss_in(chip, CS4231_MISC_INFO);
+
+	/* set CS423x MODE 2 */
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_MISC_INFO, CS4231_MODE2);
+	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+		if (snd_wss_in(chip, i) != snd_wss_in(chip, 16 + i)) {
+			/* we have more than 16 registers: check ID */
+			if ((r & 0xf) != 0xa)
+				goto out_mode;
+			/*
+			 * on CMI8330, CS4231_VERSION is volume control and
+			 * can be set to 0
+			 */
+			snd_wss_dout(chip, CS4231_VERSION, 0);
+			r = snd_wss_in(chip, CS4231_VERSION) & 0xe7;
+			if (!r)
+				chip->hardware = WSS_HW_CMI8330;
+			goto out_mode;
+		}
+	}
+	if (r & 0x80)
+		chip->hardware = WSS_HW_CS4248;
+	else
+		chip->hardware = WSS_HW_AD1848;
+out_mode:
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_MISC_INFO, 0);
+out:
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int snd_wss_probe(struct snd_wss *chip)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int i, id, rev, regnum;
+	unsigned char *ptr;
+	unsigned int hw;
+
+	id = snd_ad1848_probe(chip);
+	if (id < 0)
+		return id;
+
+	hw = chip->hardware;
+	if ((hw & WSS_HW_TYPE_MASK) == WSS_HW_DETECT) {
+		for (i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
+			mb();
+			if (wss_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
+				msleep(2);
+			else {
+				spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+				snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_MISC_INFO,
+					    CS4231_MODE2);
+				id = snd_wss_in(chip, CS4231_MISC_INFO) & 0x0f;
+				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+				if (id == 0x0a)
+					break;	/* this is valid value */
+			}
+		}
+		snd_printdd("wss: port = 0x%lx, id = 0x%x\n", chip->port, id);
+		if (id != 0x0a)
+			return -ENODEV;	/* no valid device found */
+
+		rev = snd_wss_in(chip, CS4231_VERSION) & 0xe7;
+		snd_printdd("CS4231: VERSION (I25) = 0x%x\n", rev);
+		if (rev == 0x80) {
+			unsigned char tmp = snd_wss_in(chip, 23);
+			snd_wss_out(chip, 23, ~tmp);
+			if (snd_wss_in(chip, 23) != tmp)
+				chip->hardware = WSS_HW_AD1845;
+			else
+				chip->hardware = WSS_HW_CS4231;
+		} else if (rev == 0xa0) {
+			chip->hardware = WSS_HW_CS4231A;
+		} else if (rev == 0xa2) {
+			chip->hardware = WSS_HW_CS4232;
+		} else if (rev == 0xb2) {
+			chip->hardware = WSS_HW_CS4232A;
+		} else if (rev == 0x83) {
+			chip->hardware = WSS_HW_CS4236;
+		} else if (rev == 0x03) {
+			chip->hardware = WSS_HW_CS4236B;
+		} else {
+			snd_printk("unknown CS chip with version 0x%x\n", rev);
+			return -ENODEV;		/* unknown CS4231 chip? */
+		}
+	}
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	wss_inb(chip, CS4231P(STATUS));	/* clear any pendings IRQ */
+	wss_outb(chip, CS4231P(STATUS), 0);
+	mb();
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+
+	if (!(chip->hardware & WSS_HW_AD1848_MASK))
+		chip->image[CS4231_MISC_INFO] = CS4231_MODE2;
+	switch (chip->hardware) {
+	case WSS_HW_INTERWAVE:
+		chip->image[CS4231_MISC_INFO] = CS4231_IW_MODE3;
+		break;
+	case WSS_HW_CS4235:
+	case WSS_HW_CS4236B:
+	case WSS_HW_CS4237B:
+	case WSS_HW_CS4238B:
+	case WSS_HW_CS4239:
+		if (hw == WSS_HW_DETECT3)
+			chip->image[CS4231_MISC_INFO] = CS4231_4236_MODE3;
+		else
+			chip->hardware = WSS_HW_CS4236;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] =
+	    (chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & ~CS4231_SINGLE_DMA) |
+	    (chip->single_dma ? CS4231_SINGLE_DMA : 0);
+	if (chip->hardware != WSS_HW_OPTI93X) {
+		chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] = 0x80;
+		chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_2] =
+			chip->hardware == WSS_HW_INTERWAVE ? 0xc2 : 0x01;
+	}
+	ptr = (unsigned char *) &chip->image;
+	regnum = (chip->hardware & WSS_HW_AD1848_MASK) ? 16 : 32;
+	snd_wss_mce_down(chip);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	for (i = 0; i < regnum; i++)	/* ok.. fill all registers */
+		snd_wss_out(chip, i, *ptr++);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	snd_wss_mce_up(chip);
+	snd_wss_mce_down(chip);
+
+	mdelay(2);
+
+	/* ok.. try check hardware version for CS4236+ chips */
+	if ((hw & WSS_HW_TYPE_MASK) == WSS_HW_DETECT) {
+		if (chip->hardware == WSS_HW_CS4236B) {
+			rev = snd_cs4236_ext_in(chip, CS4236_VERSION);
+			snd_cs4236_ext_out(chip, CS4236_VERSION, 0xff);
+			id = snd_cs4236_ext_in(chip, CS4236_VERSION);
+			snd_cs4236_ext_out(chip, CS4236_VERSION, rev);
+			snd_printdd("CS4231: ext version; rev = 0x%x, id = 0x%x\n", rev, id);
+			if ((id & 0x1f) == 0x1d) {	/* CS4235 */
+				chip->hardware = WSS_HW_CS4235;
+				switch (id >> 5) {
+				case 4:
+				case 5:
+				case 6:
+					break;
+				default:
+					snd_printk("unknown CS4235 chip (enhanced version = 0x%x)\n", id);
+				}
+			} else if ((id & 0x1f) == 0x0b) {	/* CS4236/B */
+				switch (id >> 5) {
+				case 4:
+				case 5:
+				case 6:
+				case 7:
+					chip->hardware = WSS_HW_CS4236B;
+					break;
+				default:
+					snd_printk("unknown CS4236 chip (enhanced version = 0x%x)\n", id);
+				}
+			} else if ((id & 0x1f) == 0x08) {	/* CS4237B */
+				chip->hardware = WSS_HW_CS4237B;
+				switch (id >> 5) {
+				case 4:
+				case 5:
+				case 6:
+				case 7:
+					break;
+				default:
+					snd_printk("unknown CS4237B chip (enhanced version = 0x%x)\n", id);
+				}
+			} else if ((id & 0x1f) == 0x09) {	/* CS4238B */
+				chip->hardware = WSS_HW_CS4238B;
+				switch (id >> 5) {
+				case 5:
+				case 6:
+				case 7:
+					break;
+				default:
+					snd_printk("unknown CS4238B chip (enhanced version = 0x%x)\n", id);
+				}
+			} else if ((id & 0x1f) == 0x1e) {	/* CS4239 */
+				chip->hardware = WSS_HW_CS4239;
+				switch (id >> 5) {
+				case 4:
+				case 5:
+				case 6:
+					break;
+				default:
+					snd_printk("unknown CS4239 chip (enhanced version = 0x%x)\n", id);
+				}
+			} else {
+				snd_printk("unknown CS4236/CS423xB chip (enhanced version = 0x%x)\n", id);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;		/* all things are ok.. */
+}
+
+/*
+
+ */
+
+static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_wss_playback =
+{
+	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
+				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
+				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
+	.formats =		(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IMA_ADPCM |
+				 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE),
+	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
+	.rate_min =		5510,
+	.rate_max =		48000,
+	.channels_min =		1,
+	.channels_max =		2,
+	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
+	.period_bytes_min =	64,
+	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
+	.periods_min =		1,
+	.periods_max =		1024,
+	.fifo_size =		0,
+};
+
+static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_wss_capture =
+{
+	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
+				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
+				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
+	.formats =		(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IMA_ADPCM |
+				 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE),
+	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
+	.rate_min =		5510,
+	.rate_max =		48000,
+	.channels_min =		1,
+	.channels_max =		2,
+	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
+	.period_bytes_min =	64,
+	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
+	.periods_min =		1,
+	.periods_max =		1024,
+	.fifo_size =		0,
+};
+
+/*
+
+ */
+
+static int snd_wss_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	int err;
+
+	runtime->hw = snd_wss_playback;
+
+	/* hardware limitation of older chipsets */
+	if (chip->hardware & WSS_HW_AD1848_MASK)
+		runtime->hw.formats &= ~(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IMA_ADPCM |
+					 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE);
+
+	/* hardware bug in InterWave chipset */
+	if (chip->hardware == WSS_HW_INTERWAVE && chip->dma1 > 3)
+		runtime->hw.formats &= ~SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW;
+
+	/* hardware limitation of cheap chips */
+	if (chip->hardware == WSS_HW_CS4235 ||
+	    chip->hardware == WSS_HW_CS4239)
+		runtime->hw.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE;
+
+	snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(chip->dma1, &runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max);
+	snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(chip->dma1, &runtime->hw.period_bytes_max);
+
+	if (chip->claim_dma) {
+		if ((err = chip->claim_dma(chip, chip->dma_private_data, chip->dma1)) < 0)
+			return err;
+	}
+
+	err = snd_wss_open(chip, WSS_MODE_PLAY);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		if (chip->release_dma)
+			chip->release_dma(chip, chip->dma_private_data, chip->dma1);
+		snd_free_pages(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes);
+		return err;
+	}
+	chip->playback_substream = substream;
+	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
+	chip->rate_constraint(runtime);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_wss_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	int err;
+
+	runtime->hw = snd_wss_capture;
+
+	/* hardware limitation of older chipsets */
+	if (chip->hardware & WSS_HW_AD1848_MASK)
+		runtime->hw.formats &= ~(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IMA_ADPCM |
+					 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE);
+
+	/* hardware limitation of cheap chips */
+	if (chip->hardware == WSS_HW_CS4235 ||
+	    chip->hardware == WSS_HW_CS4239 ||
+	    chip->hardware == WSS_HW_OPTI93X)
+		runtime->hw.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 |
+				      SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE;
+
+	snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(chip->dma2, &runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max);
+	snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(chip->dma2, &runtime->hw.period_bytes_max);
+
+	if (chip->claim_dma) {
+		if ((err = chip->claim_dma(chip, chip->dma_private_data, chip->dma2)) < 0)
+			return err;
+	}
+
+	err = snd_wss_open(chip, WSS_MODE_RECORD);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		if (chip->release_dma)
+			chip->release_dma(chip, chip->dma_private_data, chip->dma2);
+		snd_free_pages(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes);
+		return err;
+	}
+	chip->capture_substream = substream;
+	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
+	chip->rate_constraint(runtime);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_wss_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+
+	chip->playback_substream = NULL;
+	snd_wss_close(chip, WSS_MODE_PLAY);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_wss_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+
+	chip->capture_substream = NULL;
+	snd_wss_close(chip, WSS_MODE_RECORD);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void snd_wss_thinkpad_twiddle(struct snd_wss *chip, int on)
+{
+	int tmp;
+
+	if (!chip->thinkpad_flag)
+		return;
+
+	outb(0x1c, AD1848_THINKPAD_CTL_PORT1);
+	tmp = inb(AD1848_THINKPAD_CTL_PORT2);
+
+	if (on)
+		/* turn it on */
+		tmp |= AD1848_THINKPAD_CS4248_ENABLE_BIT;
+	else
+		/* turn it off */
+		tmp &= ~AD1848_THINKPAD_CS4248_ENABLE_BIT;
+
+	outb(tmp, AD1848_THINKPAD_CTL_PORT2);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+
+/* lowlevel suspend callback for CS4231 */
+static void snd_wss_suspend(struct snd_wss *chip)
+{
+	int reg;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	for (reg = 0; reg < 32; reg++)
+		chip->image[reg] = snd_wss_in(chip, reg);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	if (chip->thinkpad_flag)
+		snd_wss_thinkpad_twiddle(chip, 0);
+}
+
+/* lowlevel resume callback for CS4231 */
+static void snd_wss_resume(struct snd_wss *chip)
+{
+	int reg;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	/* int timeout; */
+
+	if (chip->thinkpad_flag)
+		snd_wss_thinkpad_twiddle(chip, 1);
+	snd_wss_mce_up(chip);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	for (reg = 0; reg < 32; reg++) {
+		switch (reg) {
+		case CS4231_VERSION:
+			break;
+		default:
+			snd_wss_out(chip, reg, chip->image[reg]);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+#if 1
+	snd_wss_mce_down(chip);
+#else
+	/* The following is a workaround to avoid freeze after resume on TP600E.
+	   This is the first half of copy of snd_wss_mce_down(), but doesn't
+	   include rescheduling.  -- iwai
+	   */
+	snd_wss_busy_wait(chip);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	chip->mce_bit &= ~CS4231_MCE;
+	timeout = wss_inb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL));
+	wss_outb(chip, CS4231P(REGSEL), chip->mce_bit | (timeout & 0x1f));
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	if (timeout == 0x80)
+		snd_printk("down [0x%lx]: serious init problem - codec still busy\n", chip->port);
+	if ((timeout & CS4231_MCE) == 0 ||
+	    !(chip->hardware & (WSS_HW_CS4231_MASK | WSS_HW_CS4232_MASK))) {
+		return;
+	}
+	snd_wss_busy_wait(chip);
+#endif
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+static int snd_wss_free(struct snd_wss *chip)
+{
+	release_and_free_resource(chip->res_port);
+	release_and_free_resource(chip->res_cport);
+	if (chip->irq >= 0) {
+		disable_irq(chip->irq);
+		if (!(chip->hwshare & WSS_HWSHARE_IRQ))
+			free_irq(chip->irq, (void *) chip);
+	}
+	if (!(chip->hwshare & WSS_HWSHARE_DMA1) && chip->dma1 >= 0) {
+		snd_dma_disable(chip->dma1);
+		free_dma(chip->dma1);
+	}
+	if (!(chip->hwshare & WSS_HWSHARE_DMA2) &&
+	    chip->dma2 >= 0 && chip->dma2 != chip->dma1) {
+		snd_dma_disable(chip->dma2);
+		free_dma(chip->dma2);
+	}
+	if (chip->timer)
+		snd_device_free(chip->card, chip->timer);
+	kfree(chip);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_wss_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
+{
+	struct snd_wss *chip = device->device_data;
+	return snd_wss_free(chip);
+}
+
+const char *snd_wss_chip_id(struct snd_wss *chip)
+{
+	switch (chip->hardware) {
+	case WSS_HW_CS4231:
+		return "CS4231";
+	case WSS_HW_CS4231A:
+		return "CS4231A";
+	case WSS_HW_CS4232:
+		return "CS4232";
+	case WSS_HW_CS4232A:
+		return "CS4232A";
+	case WSS_HW_CS4235:
+		return "CS4235";
+	case WSS_HW_CS4236:
+		return "CS4236";
+	case WSS_HW_CS4236B:
+		return "CS4236B";
+	case WSS_HW_CS4237B:
+		return "CS4237B";
+	case WSS_HW_CS4238B:
+		return "CS4238B";
+	case WSS_HW_CS4239:
+		return "CS4239";
+	case WSS_HW_INTERWAVE:
+		return "AMD InterWave";
+	case WSS_HW_OPL3SA2:
+		return chip->card->shortname;
+	case WSS_HW_AD1845:
+		return "AD1845";
+	case WSS_HW_OPTI93X:
+		return "OPTi 93x";
+	case WSS_HW_AD1847:
+		return "AD1847";
+	case WSS_HW_AD1848:
+		return "AD1848";
+	case WSS_HW_CS4248:
+		return "CS4248";
+	case WSS_HW_CMI8330:
+		return "CMI8330/C3D";
+	default:
+		return "???";
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_wss_chip_id);
+
+static int snd_wss_new(struct snd_card *card,
+			  unsigned short hardware,
+			  unsigned short hwshare,
+			  struct snd_wss **rchip)
+{
+	struct snd_wss *chip;
+
+	*rchip = NULL;
+	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (chip == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	chip->hardware = hardware;
+	chip->hwshare = hwshare;
+
+	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
+	mutex_init(&chip->mce_mutex);
+	mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
+	chip->card = card;
+	chip->rate_constraint = snd_wss_xrate;
+	chip->set_playback_format = snd_wss_playback_format;
+	chip->set_capture_format = snd_wss_capture_format;
+	if (chip->hardware == WSS_HW_OPTI93X)
+		memcpy(&chip->image, &snd_opti93x_original_image,
+		       sizeof(snd_opti93x_original_image));
+	else
+		memcpy(&chip->image, &snd_wss_original_image,
+		       sizeof(snd_wss_original_image));
+	if (chip->hardware & WSS_HW_AD1848_MASK) {
+		chip->image[CS4231_PIN_CTRL] = 0;
+		chip->image[CS4231_TEST_INIT] = 0;
+	}
+
+	*rchip = chip;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int snd_wss_create(struct snd_card *card,
+		      unsigned long port,
+		      unsigned long cport,
+		      int irq, int dma1, int dma2,
+		      unsigned short hardware,
+		      unsigned short hwshare,
+		      struct snd_wss **rchip)
+{
+	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
+		.dev_free =	snd_wss_dev_free,
+	};
+	struct snd_wss *chip;
+	int err;
+
+	err = snd_wss_new(card, hardware, hwshare, &chip);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	chip->irq = -1;
+	chip->dma1 = -1;
+	chip->dma2 = -1;
+
+	chip->res_port = request_region(port, 4, "WSS");
+	if (!chip->res_port) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "wss: can't grab port 0x%lx\n", port);
+		snd_wss_free(chip);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+	chip->port = port;
+	if ((long)cport >= 0) {
+		chip->res_cport = request_region(cport, 8, "CS4232 Control");
+		if (!chip->res_cport) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR
+				"wss: can't grab control port 0x%lx\n", cport);
+			snd_wss_free(chip);
+			return -ENODEV;
+		}
+	}
+	chip->cport = cport;
+	if (!(hwshare & WSS_HWSHARE_IRQ))
+		if (request_irq(irq, snd_wss_interrupt, IRQF_DISABLED,
+				"WSS", (void *) chip)) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "wss: can't grab IRQ %d\n", irq);
+			snd_wss_free(chip);
+			return -EBUSY;
+		}
+	chip->irq = irq;
+	if (!(hwshare & WSS_HWSHARE_DMA1) && request_dma(dma1, "WSS - 1")) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "wss: can't grab DMA1 %d\n", dma1);
+		snd_wss_free(chip);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+	chip->dma1 = dma1;
+	if (!(hwshare & WSS_HWSHARE_DMA2) && dma1 != dma2 &&
+	      dma2 >= 0 && request_dma(dma2, "WSS - 2")) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "wss: can't grab DMA2 %d\n", dma2);
+		snd_wss_free(chip);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+	if (dma1 == dma2 || dma2 < 0) {
+		chip->single_dma = 1;
+		chip->dma2 = chip->dma1;
+	} else
+		chip->dma2 = dma2;
+
+	if (hardware == WSS_HW_THINKPAD) {
+		chip->thinkpad_flag = 1;
+		chip->hardware = WSS_HW_DETECT; /* reset */
+		snd_wss_thinkpad_twiddle(chip, 1);
+	}
+
+	/* global setup */
+	if (snd_wss_probe(chip) < 0) {
+		snd_wss_free(chip);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	snd_wss_init(chip);
+
+#if 0
+	if (chip->hardware & WSS_HW_CS4232_MASK) {
+		if (chip->res_cport == NULL)
+			snd_printk("CS4232 control port features are not accessible\n");
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/* Register device */
+	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		snd_wss_free(chip);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+	/* Power Management */
+	chip->suspend = snd_wss_suspend;
+	chip->resume = snd_wss_resume;
+#endif
+
+	*rchip = chip;
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_wss_create);
+
+static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_wss_playback_ops = {
+	.open =		snd_wss_playback_open,
+	.close =	snd_wss_playback_close,
+	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+	.hw_params =	snd_wss_playback_hw_params,
+	.hw_free =	snd_wss_playback_hw_free,
+	.prepare =	snd_wss_playback_prepare,
+	.trigger =	snd_wss_trigger,
+	.pointer =	snd_wss_playback_pointer,
+};
+
+static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_wss_capture_ops = {
+	.open =		snd_wss_capture_open,
+	.close =	snd_wss_capture_close,
+	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+	.hw_params =	snd_wss_capture_hw_params,
+	.hw_free =	snd_wss_capture_hw_free,
+	.prepare =	snd_wss_capture_prepare,
+	.trigger =	snd_wss_trigger,
+	.pointer =	snd_wss_capture_pointer,
+};
+
+int snd_wss_pcm(struct snd_wss *chip, int device, struct snd_pcm **rpcm)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+	int err;
+
+	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "WSS", device, 1, 1, &pcm);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_wss_playback_ops);
+	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_wss_capture_ops);
+
+	/* global setup */
+	pcm->private_data = chip;
+	pcm->info_flags = 0;
+	if (chip->single_dma)
+		pcm->info_flags |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX;
+	if (chip->hardware != WSS_HW_INTERWAVE)
+		pcm->info_flags |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
+	strcpy(pcm->name, snd_wss_chip_id(chip));
+
+	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
+					      snd_dma_isa_data(),
+					      64*1024, chip->dma1 > 3 || chip->dma2 > 3 ? 128*1024 : 64*1024);
+
+	chip->pcm = pcm;
+	if (rpcm)
+		*rpcm = pcm;
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_wss_pcm);
+
+static void snd_wss_timer_free(struct snd_timer *timer)
+{
+	struct snd_wss *chip = timer->private_data;
+	chip->timer = NULL;
+}
+
+int snd_wss_timer(struct snd_wss *chip, int device, struct snd_timer **rtimer)
+{
+	struct snd_timer *timer;
+	struct snd_timer_id tid;
+	int err;
+
+	/* Timer initialization */
+	tid.dev_class = SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_CARD;
+	tid.dev_sclass = SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_NONE;
+	tid.card = chip->card->number;
+	tid.device = device;
+	tid.subdevice = 0;
+	if ((err = snd_timer_new(chip->card, "CS4231", &tid, &timer)) < 0)
+		return err;
+	strcpy(timer->name, snd_wss_chip_id(chip));
+	timer->private_data = chip;
+	timer->private_free = snd_wss_timer_free;
+	timer->hw = snd_wss_timer_table;
+	chip->timer = timer;
+	if (rtimer)
+		*rtimer = timer;
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_wss_timer);
+
+/*
+ *  MIXER part
+ */
+
+static int snd_wss_info_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			    struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+	static char *texts[4] = {
+		"Line", "Aux", "Mic", "Mix"
+	};
+	static char *opl3sa_texts[4] = {
+		"Line", "CD", "Mic", "Mix"
+	};
+	static char *gusmax_texts[4] = {
+		"Line", "Synth", "Mic", "Mix"
+	};
+	char **ptexts = texts;
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+
+	snd_assert(chip->card != NULL, return -EINVAL);
+	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
+	uinfo->count = 2;
+	uinfo->value.enumerated.items = 4;
+	if (uinfo->value.enumerated.item > 3)
+		uinfo->value.enumerated.item = 3;
+	if (!strcmp(chip->card->driver, "GUS MAX"))
+		ptexts = gusmax_texts;
+	switch (chip->hardware) {
+	case WSS_HW_INTERWAVE:
+		ptexts = gusmax_texts;
+		break;
+	case WSS_HW_OPL3SA2:
+		ptexts = opl3sa_texts;
+		break;
+	}
+	strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name, ptexts[uinfo->value.enumerated.item]);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_wss_get_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = (chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_INPUT] & CS4231_MIXS_ALL) >> 6;
+	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] = (chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT] & CS4231_MIXS_ALL) >> 6;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_wss_put_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned short left, right;
+	int change;
+
+	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > 3 ||
+	    ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] > 3)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	left = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] << 6;
+	right = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] << 6;
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	left = (chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_INPUT] & ~CS4231_MIXS_ALL) | left;
+	right = (chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT] & ~CS4231_MIXS_ALL) | right;
+	change = left != chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_INPUT] ||
+		 right != chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT];
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, left);
+	snd_wss_out(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, right);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	return change;
+}
+
+int snd_wss_info_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
+
+	uinfo->type = mask == 1 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
+	uinfo->count = 1;
+	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
+	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_wss_info_single);
+
+int snd_wss_get_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+		       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
+	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
+	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
+	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (chip->image[reg] >> shift) & mask;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	if (invert)
+		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_wss_get_single);
+
+int snd_wss_put_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+		       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
+	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
+	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
+	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
+	int change;
+	unsigned short val;
+
+	val = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);
+	if (invert)
+		val = mask - val;
+	val <<= shift;
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	val = (chip->image[reg] & ~(mask << shift)) | val;
+	change = val != chip->image[reg];
+	snd_wss_out(chip, reg, val);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	return change;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_wss_put_single);
+
+int snd_wss_info_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
+
+	uinfo->type = mask == 1 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
+	uinfo->count = 2;
+	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
+	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_wss_info_double);
+
+int snd_wss_get_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+		       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
+	int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
+	int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
+	int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
+	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
+	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (chip->image[left_reg] >> shift_left) & mask;
+	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = (chip->image[right_reg] >> shift_right) & mask;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	if (invert) {
+		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
+		ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[1];
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_wss_get_double);
+
+int snd_wss_put_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+		       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_wss *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
+	int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
+	int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
+	int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
+	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
+	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
+	int change;
+	unsigned short val1, val2;
+
+	val1 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask;
+	val2 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & mask;
+	if (invert) {
+		val1 = mask - val1;
+		val2 = mask - val2;
+	}
+	val1 <<= shift_left;
+	val2 <<= shift_right;
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	if (left_reg != right_reg) {
+		val1 = (chip->image[left_reg] & ~(mask << shift_left)) | val1;
+		val2 = (chip->image[right_reg] & ~(mask << shift_right)) | val2;
+		change = val1 != chip->image[left_reg] ||
+			 val2 != chip->image[right_reg];
+		snd_wss_out(chip, left_reg, val1);
+		snd_wss_out(chip, right_reg, val2);
+	} else {
+		mask = (mask << shift_left) | (mask << shift_right);
+		val1 = (chip->image[left_reg] & ~mask) | val1 | val2;
+		change = val1 != chip->image[left_reg];
+		snd_wss_out(chip, left_reg, val1);
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	return change;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_wss_put_double);
+
+static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_6bit, -9450, 150, 0);
+static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_5bit_12db_max, -3450, 150, 0);
+static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_rec_gain, 0, 150, 0);
+
+static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ad1848_controls[] = {
+WSS_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT,
+	   7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE_TLV("PCM Playback Volume", 0,
+	       CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 0, 0, 63, 1,
+	       db_scale_6bit),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Switch", 0,
+	   CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE_TLV("Aux Playback Volume", 0,
+	       CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1,
+	       db_scale_5bit_12db_max),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Switch", 1,
+	   CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE_TLV("Aux Playback Volume", 1,
+	       CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1,
+	       db_scale_5bit_12db_max),
+WSS_DOUBLE_TLV("Capture Volume", 0, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT,
+		0, 0, 15, 0, db_scale_rec_gain),
+{
+	.name = "Capture Source",
+	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
+	.info = snd_wss_info_mux,
+	.get = snd_wss_get_mux,
+	.put = snd_wss_put_mux,
+},
+WSS_SINGLE("Loopback Capture Switch", 0, CS4231_LOOPBACK, 0, 1, 0),
+WSS_SINGLE_TLV("Loopback Capture Volume", 0, CS4231_LOOPBACK, 1, 63, 0,
+	       db_scale_6bit),
+};
+
+static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_wss_controls[] = {
+WSS_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Volume", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 0, 0, 63, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Line Playback Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Line Playback Volume", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 0, 0, 31, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Volume", 0,
+		CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Switch", 1,
+		CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Volume", 1,
+		CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1),
+WSS_SINGLE("Mono Playback Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_SINGLE("Mono Playback Volume", 0,
+		CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 0, 15, 1),
+WSS_SINGLE("Mono Output Playback Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 6, 1, 1),
+WSS_SINGLE("Mono Output Playback Bypass", 0,
+		CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 5, 1, 0),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Capture Volume", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 15, 0),
+{
+	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
+	.name = "Capture Source",
+	.info = snd_wss_info_mux,
+	.get = snd_wss_get_mux,
+	.put = snd_wss_put_mux,
+},
+WSS_DOUBLE("Mic Boost", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, 5, 5, 1, 0),
+WSS_SINGLE("Loopback Capture Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_LOOPBACK, 0, 1, 0),
+WSS_SINGLE("Loopback Capture Volume", 0,
+		CS4231_LOOPBACK, 2, 63, 1)
+};
+
+static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_opti93x_controls[] = {
+WSS_DOUBLE("Master Playback Switch", 0,
+		OPTi93X_OUT_LEFT, OPTi93X_OUT_RIGHT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Master Playback Volume", 0,
+		OPTi93X_OUT_LEFT, OPTi93X_OUT_RIGHT, 1, 1, 31, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Volume", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("FM Playback Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("FM Playback Volume", 0,
+		CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 1, 1, 15, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Line Playback Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Line Playback Volume", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 0, 0, 15, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Mic Playback Switch", 0,
+		OPTi93X_MIC_LEFT_INPUT, OPTi93X_MIC_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Mic Playback Volume", 0,
+		OPTi93X_MIC_LEFT_INPUT, OPTi93X_MIC_RIGHT_INPUT, 1, 1, 15, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Mic Boost", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, 5, 5, 1, 0),
+WSS_DOUBLE("CD Playback Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("CD Playback Volume", 0,
+		CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 1, 1, 15, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Switch", 0,
+		OPTi931_AUX_LEFT_INPUT, OPTi931_AUX_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Volume", 0,
+		OPTi931_AUX_LEFT_INPUT, OPTi931_AUX_RIGHT_INPUT, 1, 1, 15, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Capture Volume", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 15, 0),
+{
+	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
+	.name = "Capture Source",
+	.info = snd_wss_info_mux,
+	.get = snd_wss_get_mux,
+	.put = snd_wss_put_mux,
+}
+};
+
+int snd_wss_mixer(struct snd_wss *chip)
+{
+	struct snd_card *card;
+	unsigned int idx;
+	int err;
+
+	snd_assert(chip != NULL && chip->pcm != NULL, return -EINVAL);
+
+	card = chip->card;
+
+	strcpy(card->mixername, chip->pcm->name);
+
+	if (chip->hardware == WSS_HW_OPTI93X)
+		for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_opti93x_controls); idx++) {
+			err = snd_ctl_add(card,
+					snd_ctl_new1(&snd_opti93x_controls[idx],
+						     chip));
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+		}
+	else if (chip->hardware & WSS_HW_AD1848_MASK)
+		for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_ad1848_controls); idx++) {
+			err = snd_ctl_add(card,
+					snd_ctl_new1(&snd_ad1848_controls[idx],
+						     chip));
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+		}
+	else
+		for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_wss_controls); idx++) {
+			err = snd_ctl_add(card,
+					snd_ctl_new1(&snd_wss_controls[idx],
+						     chip));
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+		}
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_wss_mixer);
+
+const struct snd_pcm_ops *snd_wss_get_pcm_ops(int direction)
+{
+	return direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
+		&snd_wss_playback_ops : &snd_wss_capture_ops;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_wss_get_pcm_ops);
+
+/*
+ *  INIT part
+ */
+
+static int __init alsa_wss_init(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit alsa_wss_exit(void)
+{
+}
+
+module_init(alsa_wss_init);
+module_exit(alsa_wss_exit);
diff --git a/sound/pci/Kconfig b/sound/pci/Kconfig
index f7d95b224a98..4a7ebbc96762 100644
--- a/sound/pci/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/pci/Kconfig
@@ -517,6 +517,14 @@ config SND_HDA_HWDEP
 	  This interface can be used for out-of-band communication
 	  with codecs for debugging purposes.
 
+config SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
+	bool "Support digital beep via input layer"
+	depends on SND_HDA_INTEL
+	depends on INPUT=y || INPUT=SND_HDA_INTEL
+	help
+	  Say Y here to build a digital beep interface for HD-audio
+	  driver. This interface is used to generate digital beeps.
+
 config SND_HDA_CODEC_REALTEK
 	bool "Build Realtek HD-audio codec support"
 	depends on SND_HDA_INTEL
@@ -649,8 +657,9 @@ config SND_ICE1712
 
 	  Currently supported hardware is: M-Audio Delta 1010(LT),
 	  DiO 2496, 66, 44, 410, Audiophile 24/96; Digigram VX442;
-	  TerraTec EWX 24/96, EWS 88MT, 88D, DMX 6Fire, Phase 88;
-	  Hoontech SoundTrack DSP 24/Value/Media7.1; Event EZ8.
+	  TerraTec EWX 24/96, EWS 88MT/D, DMX 6Fire, Phase 88;
+	  Hoontech SoundTrack DSP 24/Value/Media7.1; Event EZ8;
+	  Lionstracs Mediastation, Terrasoniq TS 88.
 
 	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
 	  will be called snd-ice1712.
@@ -665,9 +674,12 @@ config SND_ICE1724
 	  ICE/VT1724/1720 (Envy24HT/PT) chips.
 
 	  Currently supported hardware is: AMP AUDIO2000; M-Audio
-	  Revolution 7.1; TerraTec Aureon 5.1 Sky, 7.1 Space/Universe;
-	  AudioTrak Prodigy 7.1; Pontis MS300; Albatron K8X800 Pro II;
-	  Chaintech ZNF3-150/250.
+	  Revolution 5.1, 7.1, Audiophile 192; TerraTec Aureon 5.1 Sky,
+	  7.1 Space/Universe, Phase 22/28; Onkyo SE-90PCI, SE-200PCI;
+	  AudioTrak Prodigy 192, 7.1 (HIFI/LT/XT), HD2; Hercules
+	  Fortissimo IV; ESI Juli@; Pontis MS300; EGO-SYS WaveTerminal
+	  192M; Albatron K8X800 Pro II; Chaintech ZNF3-150/250, 9CJS,
+	  AV-710; Shuttle SN25P.
 
 	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
 	  will be called snd-ice1724.
@@ -845,7 +857,7 @@ config SND_VIRTUOSO
 	select SND_OXYGEN_LIB
 	help
 	  Say Y here to include support for sound cards based on the
-	  Asus AV100/AV200 chips, i.e., Xonar D2, DX and D2X.
+	  Asus AV100/AV200 chips, i.e., Xonar D1, DX, D2 and D2X.
 
 	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
 	  will be called snd-virtuoso.
diff --git a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_codec.c b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_codec.c
index 8c49a00a5e39..171559c19b3d 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_codec.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_codec.c
@@ -67,8 +67,8 @@ struct ac97_codec_id {
 };
 
 static const struct ac97_codec_id snd_ac97_codec_id_vendors[] = {
-{ 0x414b4d00, 0xffffff00, "Asahi Kasei",	NULL,	NULL },
 { 0x41445300, 0xffffff00, "Analog Devices",	NULL,	NULL },
+{ 0x414b4d00, 0xffffff00, "Asahi Kasei",	NULL,	NULL },
 { 0x414c4300, 0xffffff00, "Realtek",		NULL,	NULL },
 { 0x414c4700, 0xffffff00, "Realtek",		NULL,	NULL },
 { 0x434d4900, 0xffffff00, "C-Media Electronics", NULL,	NULL },
@@ -94,11 +94,6 @@ static const struct ac97_codec_id snd_ac97_codec_id_vendors[] = {
 };
 
 static const struct ac97_codec_id snd_ac97_codec_ids[] = {
-{ 0x414b4d00, 0xffffffff, "AK4540",		NULL,		NULL },
-{ 0x414b4d01, 0xffffffff, "AK4542",		NULL,		NULL },
-{ 0x414b4d02, 0xffffffff, "AK4543",		NULL,		NULL },
-{ 0x414b4d06, 0xffffffff, "AK4544A",		NULL,		NULL },
-{ 0x414b4d07, 0xffffffff, "AK4545",		NULL,		NULL },
 { 0x41445303, 0xffffffff, "AD1819",		patch_ad1819,	NULL },
 { 0x41445340, 0xffffffff, "AD1881",		patch_ad1881,	NULL },
 { 0x41445348, 0xffffffff, "AD1881A",		patch_ad1881,	NULL },
@@ -112,20 +107,25 @@ static const struct ac97_codec_id snd_ac97_codec_ids[] = {
 { 0x41445374, 0xffffffff, "AD1981B",		patch_ad1981b,	NULL },
 { 0x41445375, 0xffffffff, "AD1985",		patch_ad1985,	NULL },
 { 0x41445378, 0xffffffff, "AD1986",		patch_ad1986,	NULL },
+{ 0x414b4d00, 0xffffffff, "AK4540",		NULL,		NULL },
+{ 0x414b4d01, 0xffffffff, "AK4542",		NULL,		NULL },
+{ 0x414b4d02, 0xffffffff, "AK4543",		NULL,		NULL },
+{ 0x414b4d06, 0xffffffff, "AK4544A",		NULL,		NULL },
+{ 0x414b4d07, 0xffffffff, "AK4545",		NULL,		NULL },
 { 0x414c4300, 0xffffff00, "ALC100,100P", 	NULL,		NULL },
 { 0x414c4710, 0xfffffff0, "ALC200,200P",	NULL,		NULL },
 { 0x414c4721, 0xffffffff, "ALC650D",		NULL,	NULL }, /* already patched */
 { 0x414c4722, 0xffffffff, "ALC650E",		NULL,	NULL }, /* already patched */
 { 0x414c4723, 0xffffffff, "ALC650F",		NULL,	NULL }, /* already patched */
 { 0x414c4720, 0xfffffff0, "ALC650",		patch_alc650,	NULL },
+{ 0x414c4730, 0xffffffff, "ALC101",		NULL,		NULL },
+{ 0x414c4740, 0xfffffff0, "ALC202",		NULL,		NULL },
+{ 0x414c4750, 0xfffffff0, "ALC250",		NULL,		NULL },
 { 0x414c4760, 0xfffffff0, "ALC655",		patch_alc655,	NULL },
+{ 0x414c4770, 0xfffffff0, "ALC203",		patch_alc203,	NULL },
 { 0x414c4781, 0xffffffff, "ALC658D",		NULL,	NULL }, /* already patched */
 { 0x414c4780, 0xfffffff0, "ALC658",		patch_alc655,	NULL },
 { 0x414c4790, 0xfffffff0, "ALC850",		patch_alc850,	NULL },
-{ 0x414c4730, 0xffffffff, "ALC101",		NULL,		NULL },
-{ 0x414c4740, 0xfffffff0, "ALC202",		NULL,		NULL },
-{ 0x414c4750, 0xfffffff0, "ALC250",		NULL,		NULL },
-{ 0x414c4770, 0xfffffff0, "ALC203",		NULL,		NULL },
 { 0x434d4941, 0xffffffff, "CMI9738",		patch_cm9738,	NULL },
 { 0x434d4961, 0xffffffff, "CMI9739",		patch_cm9739,	NULL },
 { 0x434d4969, 0xffffffff, "CMI9780",		patch_cm9780,	NULL },
diff --git a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_patch.c b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_patch.c
index f4fbc795ee81..bb028f8f9a2e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_patch.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_patch.c
@@ -2560,6 +2560,14 @@ static int patch_ad1986(struct snd_ac97 * ac97)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * realtek ALC203: use mono-out for pin 37
+ */
+static int patch_alc203(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
+{
+	snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, 0x7a, 0x400, 0x400);
+	return 0;
+}
 
 /*
  * realtek ALC65x/850 codecs
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_core.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_core.c
index 333c62de8620..1900fa6bc51e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_core.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_core.c
@@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ static void vortex_mixer_init(vortex_t * vortex)
 
 	/* Set clipping ceiling (this may be all wrong). */
 	/*
-	for (x = 0; x > 0x80; x++) {
+	for (x = 0; x < 0x80; x++) {
 		hwwrite(vortex->mmio, VORTEX_MIXER_CLIP + (x << 2), 0x3ffff);
 	}
 	*/
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/Makefile b/sound/pci/hda/Makefile
index ab0c726d648e..6db92fd954d9 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/Makefile
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ snd-hda-intel-y := hda_intel.o
 snd-hda-intel-y += hda_codec.o
 snd-hda-intel-$(CONFIG_PROC_FS) += hda_proc.o
 snd-hda-intel-$(CONFIG_SND_HDA_HWDEP) += hda_hwdep.o
+snd-hda-intel-$(CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP) += hda_beep.o
 snd-hda-intel-$(CONFIG_SND_HDA_GENERIC) += hda_generic.o
 snd-hda-intel-$(CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_REALTEK) += patch_realtek.o
 snd-hda-intel-$(CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_CMEDIA) += patch_cmedia.o
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_beep.c b/sound/pci/hda/hda_beep.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9b77b3e0fa98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_beep.c
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+/*
+ * Digital Beep Input Interface for HD-audio codec
+ *
+ * Author: Matthew Ranostay <mranostay@embeddedalley.com>
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 Embedded Alley Solutions Inc
+ *
+ *  This driver is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *  (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This driver is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include <linux/input.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include "hda_beep.h"
+
+enum {
+	DIGBEEP_HZ_STEP = 46875,	/* 46.875 Hz */
+	DIGBEEP_HZ_MIN = 93750,		/* 93.750 Hz */
+	DIGBEEP_HZ_MAX = 12000000,	/* 12 KHz */
+};
+
+static void snd_hda_generate_beep(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct hda_beep *beep =
+		container_of(work, struct hda_beep, beep_work);
+	struct hda_codec *codec = beep->codec;
+
+	/* generate tone */
+	snd_hda_codec_write_cache(codec, beep->nid, 0,
+			AC_VERB_SET_BEEP_CONTROL, beep->tone);
+}
+
+static int snd_hda_beep_event(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type,
+				unsigned int code, int hz)
+{
+	struct hda_beep *beep = input_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	switch (code) {
+	case SND_BELL:
+		if (hz)
+			hz = 1000;
+	case SND_TONE:
+		hz *= 1000; /* fixed point */
+		hz = hz - DIGBEEP_HZ_MIN;
+		if (hz < 0)
+			hz = 0; /* turn off PC beep*/
+		else if (hz >= (DIGBEEP_HZ_MAX - DIGBEEP_HZ_MIN))
+			hz = 0xff;
+		else {
+			hz /= DIGBEEP_HZ_STEP;
+			hz++;
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -1;
+	}
+	beep->tone = hz;
+
+	/* schedule beep event */
+	schedule_work(&beep->beep_work);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int snd_hda_attach_beep_device(struct hda_codec *codec, int nid)
+{
+	struct input_dev *input_dev;
+	struct hda_beep *beep;
+	int err;
+
+	beep = kzalloc(sizeof(*beep), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (beep == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	snprintf(beep->phys, sizeof(beep->phys),
+		"card%d/codec#%d/beep0", codec->bus->card->number, codec->addr);
+	input_dev = input_allocate_device();
+
+	/* setup digital beep device */
+	input_dev->name = "HDA Digital PCBeep";
+	input_dev->phys = beep->phys;
+	input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_PCI;
+
+	input_dev->id.vendor = codec->vendor_id >> 16;
+	input_dev->id.product = codec->vendor_id & 0xffff;
+	input_dev->id.version = 0x01;
+
+	input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_SND);
+	input_dev->sndbit[0] = BIT_MASK(SND_BELL) | BIT_MASK(SND_TONE);
+	input_dev->event = snd_hda_beep_event;
+	input_dev->dev.parent = &codec->bus->pci->dev;
+	input_set_drvdata(input_dev, beep);
+
+	err = input_register_device(input_dev);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		input_free_device(input_dev);
+		kfree(beep);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	/* enable linear scale */
+	snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0,
+		AC_VERB_SET_DIGI_CONVERT_2, 0x01);
+
+	beep->nid = nid;
+	beep->dev = input_dev;
+	beep->codec = codec;
+	codec->beep = beep;
+
+	INIT_WORK(&beep->beep_work, &snd_hda_generate_beep);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void snd_hda_detach_beep_device(struct hda_codec *codec)
+{
+	struct hda_beep *beep = codec->beep;
+	if (beep) {
+		cancel_work_sync(&beep->beep_work);
+		flush_scheduled_work();
+
+		input_unregister_device(beep->dev);
+		kfree(beep);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_beep.h b/sound/pci/hda/hda_beep.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..de4036e6e710
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_beep.h
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*
+ * Digital Beep Input Interface for HD-audio codec
+ *
+ * Author: Matthew Ranostay <mranostay@embeddedalley.com>
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 Embedded Alley Solutions Inc
+ *
+ *  This driver is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *  (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This driver is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SOUND_HDA_BEEP_H
+#define __SOUND_HDA_BEEP_H
+
+#include "hda_codec.h"
+
+/* beep information */
+struct hda_beep {
+	struct input_dev *dev;
+	struct hda_codec *codec;
+	char phys[32];
+	int tone;
+	int nid;
+	struct work_struct beep_work; /* scheduled task for beep event */
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
+int snd_hda_attach_beep_device(struct hda_codec *codec, int nid);
+void snd_hda_detach_beep_device(struct hda_codec *codec);
+#else
+#define snd_hda_attach_beep_device(...)
+#define snd_hda_detach_beep_device(...)
+#endif
+#endif
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c b/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c
index d2e1093f8e97..d72bbfd3fe30 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c
@@ -2583,12 +2583,12 @@ static void setup_dig_out_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
 				 unsigned int stream_tag, unsigned int format)
 {
 	/* turn off SPDIF once; otherwise the IEC958 bits won't be updated */
-	if (codec->spdif_ctls & AC_DIG1_ENABLE)
+	if (codec->spdif_status_reset && (codec->spdif_ctls & AC_DIG1_ENABLE))
 		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_DIGI_CONVERT_1,
 				    codec->spdif_ctls & ~AC_DIG1_ENABLE & 0xff);
 	snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, nid, stream_tag, 0, format);
 	/* turn on again (if needed) */
-	if (codec->spdif_ctls & AC_DIG1_ENABLE)
+	if (codec->spdif_status_reset && (codec->spdif_ctls & AC_DIG1_ENABLE))
 		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_DIGI_CONVERT_1,
 				    codec->spdif_ctls & 0xff);
 }
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.h b/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.h
index efc682888b31..aeee58161537 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.h
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.h
@@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ enum {
 #define AC_VERB_SET_CONFIG_DEFAULT_BYTES_1	0x71d
 #define AC_VERB_SET_CONFIG_DEFAULT_BYTES_2	0x71e
 #define AC_VERB_SET_CONFIG_DEFAULT_BYTES_3	0x71f
+#define AC_VERB_SET_EAPD				0x788
 #define AC_VERB_SET_CODEC_RESET			0x7ff
 
 /*
@@ -449,6 +450,7 @@ enum {
  */
 
 struct hda_bus;
+struct hda_beep;
 struct hda_codec;
 struct hda_pcm;
 struct hda_pcm_stream;
@@ -634,6 +636,9 @@ struct hda_codec {
 	/* codec specific info */
 	void *spec;
 
+	/* beep device */
+	struct hda_beep *beep;
+
 	/* widget capabilities cache */
 	unsigned int num_nodes;
 	hda_nid_t start_nid;
@@ -649,6 +654,11 @@ struct hda_codec {
 
 	struct snd_hwdep *hwdep;	/* assigned hwdep device */
 
+	/* misc flags */
+	unsigned int spdif_status_reset :1; /* needs to toggle SPDIF for each
+					     * status change
+					     * (e.g. Realtek codecs)
+					     */
 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
 	unsigned int power_on :1;	/* current (global) power-state */
 	unsigned int power_transition :1; /* power-state in transition */
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c b/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c
index ef9f072b47fc..986dc8e4f02a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c
@@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Intel, ICH6},"
 			 "{Intel, ICH8},"
 			 "{Intel, ICH9},"
 			 "{Intel, ICH10},"
+			 "{Intel, PCH},"
 			 "{Intel, SCH},"
 			 "{ATI, SB450},"
 			 "{ATI, SB600},"
@@ -2263,6 +2264,8 @@ static struct pci_device_id azx_ids[] = {
 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x293f), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH },
 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3a3e), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH },
 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3a6e), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH },
+	/* PCH */
+	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3b56), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH },
 	/* SCH */
 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x811b), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SCH },
 	/* ATI SB 450/600 */
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c
index add4e87e0b20..bcba736bf61c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c
@@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ enum {
 	ALC262_BENQ_T31,
 	ALC262_ULTRA,
 	ALC262_LENOVO_3000,
+	ALC262_NEC,
 	ALC262_AUTO,
 	ALC262_MODEL_LAST /* last tag */
 };
@@ -2665,6 +2666,8 @@ static int alc_build_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec)
 			info->stream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE] = *(spec->stream_digital_capture);
 			info->stream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].nid = spec->dig_in_nid;
 		}
+		/* FIXME: do we need this for all Realtek codec models? */
+		codec->spdif_status_reset = 1;
 	}
 
 	/* If the use of more than one ADC is requested for the current
@@ -8912,6 +8915,41 @@ static void alc262_hippo1_unsol_event(struct hda_codec *codec,
 }
 
 /*
+ * nec model
+ *  0x15 = headphone
+ *  0x16 = internal speaker
+ *  0x18 = external mic
+ */
+
+static struct snd_kcontrol_new alc262_nec_mixer[] = {
+	HDA_CODEC_VOLUME_MONO("Speaker Playback Volume", 0x0e, 1, 0x0, HDA_OUTPUT),
+	HDA_CODEC_MUTE_MONO("Speaker Playback Switch", 0x16, 0, 0x0, HDA_OUTPUT),
+
+	HDA_CODEC_VOLUME("Mic Playback Volume", 0x0b, 0x0, HDA_INPUT),
+	HDA_CODEC_MUTE("Mic Playback Switch", 0x0b, 0x0, HDA_INPUT),
+	HDA_CODEC_VOLUME("Mic Boost", 0x18, 0, HDA_INPUT),
+
+	HDA_CODEC_VOLUME("Headphone Playback Volume", 0x0d, 0x0, HDA_OUTPUT),
+	HDA_CODEC_MUTE("Headphone Playback Switch", 0x15, 0x0, HDA_OUTPUT),
+	{ } /* end */
+};
+
+static struct hda_verb alc262_nec_verbs[] = {
+	/* Unmute Speaker */
+	{0x16, AC_VERB_SET_AMP_GAIN_MUTE, AMP_OUT_UNMUTE},
+
+	/* Headphone */
+	{0x15, AC_VERB_SET_UNSOLICITED_ENABLE, AC_USRSP_EN | ALC880_HP_EVENT},
+	{0x15, AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, PIN_OUT},
+
+	/* External mic to headphone */
+	{0x0d, AC_VERB_SET_AMP_GAIN_MUTE, AMP_IN_UNMUTE(1)},
+	/* External mic to speaker */
+	{0x0e, AC_VERB_SET_AMP_GAIN_MUTE, AMP_IN_UNMUTE(1)},
+	{}
+};
+
+/*
  * fujitsu model
  *  0x14 = headphone/spdif-out, 0x15 = internal speaker,
  *  0x1b = port replicator headphone out
@@ -9693,11 +9731,13 @@ static const char *alc262_models[ALC262_MODEL_LAST] = {
 	[ALC262_SONY_ASSAMD]	= "sony-assamd",
 	[ALC262_ULTRA]		= "ultra",
 	[ALC262_LENOVO_3000]	= "lenovo-3000",
+	[ALC262_NEC]		= "nec",
 	[ALC262_AUTO]		= "auto",
 };
 
 static struct snd_pci_quirk alc262_cfg_tbl[] = {
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1002, 0x437b, "Hippo", ALC262_HIPPO),
+	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1033, 0x8895, "NEC Versa S9100", ALC262_NEC),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x12fe, "HP xw9400", ALC262_HP_BPC),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x12ff, "HP xw4550", ALC262_HP_BPC),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x1306, "HP xw8600", ALC262_HP_BPC),
@@ -9908,6 +9948,16 @@ static struct alc_config_preset alc262_presets[] = {
 		.input_mux = &alc262_fujitsu_capture_source,
 		.unsol_event = alc262_lenovo_3000_unsol_event,
 	},
+	[ALC262_NEC] = {
+		.mixers = { alc262_nec_mixer },
+		.init_verbs = { alc262_nec_verbs },
+		.num_dacs = ARRAY_SIZE(alc262_dac_nids),
+		.dac_nids = alc262_dac_nids,
+		.hp_nid = 0x03,
+		.num_channel_mode = ARRAY_SIZE(alc262_modes),
+		.channel_mode = alc262_modes,
+		.input_mux = &alc262_capture_source,
+	},
 };
 
 static int patch_alc262(struct hda_codec *codec)
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_sigmatel.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_sigmatel.c
index 7fdafcb0015d..ff564320fb4d 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_sigmatel.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_sigmatel.c
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
 #include "hda_codec.h"
 #include "hda_local.h"
 #include "hda_patch.h"
+#include "hda_beep.h"
 
 #define NUM_CONTROL_ALLOC	32
 #define STAC_PWR_EVENT		0x20
@@ -71,6 +72,11 @@ enum {
 };
 
 enum {
+	STAC_92HD83XXX_REF,
+	STAC_92HD83XXX_MODELS
+};
+
+enum {
 	STAC_92HD71BXX_REF,
 	STAC_DELL_M4_1,
 	STAC_DELL_M4_2,
@@ -104,6 +110,7 @@ enum {
 	STAC_MACBOOK_PRO_V2,
 	STAC_IMAC_INTEL,
 	STAC_IMAC_INTEL_20,
+	STAC_ECS_202,
 	STAC_922X_DELL_D81,
 	STAC_922X_DELL_D82,
 	STAC_922X_DELL_M81,
@@ -144,6 +151,7 @@ struct sigmatel_spec {
 
 	/* power management */
 	unsigned int num_pwrs;
+	unsigned int *pwr_mapping;
 	hda_nid_t *pwr_nids;
 	hda_nid_t *dac_list;
 
@@ -164,6 +172,8 @@ struct sigmatel_spec {
 	unsigned int num_dmuxes;
 	hda_nid_t dig_in_nid;
 	hda_nid_t mono_nid;
+	hda_nid_t anabeep_nid;
+	hda_nid_t digbeep_nid;
 
 	/* pin widgets */
 	hda_nid_t *pin_nids;
@@ -237,6 +247,33 @@ static hda_nid_t stac92hd73xx_dmux_nids[2] = {
 	0x20, 0x21,
 };
 
+#define STAC92HD83XXX_NUM_DMICS	2
+static hda_nid_t stac92hd83xxx_dmic_nids[STAC92HD83XXX_NUM_DMICS + 1] = {
+	0x11, 0x12, 0
+};
+
+#define STAC92HD81_DAC_COUNT 2
+#define STAC92HD83_DAC_COUNT 3
+static hda_nid_t stac92hd83xxx_dac_nids[STAC92HD73_DAC_COUNT] = {
+	0x13, 0x14, 0x22,
+};
+
+static hda_nid_t stac92hd83xxx_dmux_nids[2] = {
+	0x17, 0x18,
+};
+
+static hda_nid_t stac92hd83xxx_adc_nids[2] = {
+	0x15, 0x16,
+};
+
+static hda_nid_t stac92hd83xxx_pwr_nids[4] = {
+	0xa, 0xb, 0xd, 0xe,
+};
+
+static unsigned int stac92hd83xxx_pwr_mapping[4] = {
+	0x03, 0x0c, 0x10, 0x40,
+};
+
 static hda_nid_t stac92hd71bxx_pwr_nids[3] = {
 	0x0a, 0x0d, 0x0f
 };
@@ -350,6 +387,11 @@ static hda_nid_t stac92hd73xx_pin_nids[13] = {
 	0x14, 0x1e, 0x22
 };
 
+static hda_nid_t stac92hd83xxx_pin_nids[14] = {
+	0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e,
+	0x0f, 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13,
+	0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f, 0x20
+};
 static hda_nid_t stac92hd71bxx_pin_nids[10] = {
 	0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e,
 	0x0f, 0x14, 0x18, 0x19, 0x1e,
@@ -627,6 +669,19 @@ static struct hda_verb stac92hd73xx_10ch_core_init[] = {
 	{}
 };
 
+static struct hda_verb stac92hd83xxx_core_init[] = {
+	/* start of config #1 */
+	{ 0xe, AC_VERB_SET_CONNECT_SEL, 0x3},
+
+	/* start of config #2 */
+	{ 0xa, AC_VERB_SET_CONNECT_SEL, 0x0},
+	{ 0xb, AC_VERB_SET_CONNECT_SEL, 0x0},
+	{ 0xd, AC_VERB_SET_CONNECT_SEL, 0x1},
+
+	/* power state controls amps */
+	{ 0x01, AC_VERB_SET_EAPD, 1 << 2},
+};
+
 static struct hda_verb stac92hd71bxx_core_init[] = {
 	/* set master volume and direct control */
 	{ 0x28, AC_VERB_SET_VOLUME_KNOB_CONTROL, 0xff},
@@ -689,12 +744,16 @@ static struct hda_verb d965_core_init[] = {
 static struct hda_verb stac927x_core_init[] = {
 	/* set master volume and direct control */	
 	{ 0x24, AC_VERB_SET_VOLUME_KNOB_CONTROL, 0xff},
+	/* enable analog pc beep path */
+	{ 0x01, AC_VERB_SET_DIGI_CONVERT_2, 1 << 5},
 	{}
 };
 
 static struct hda_verb stac9205_core_init[] = {
 	/* set master volume and direct control */	
 	{ 0x24, AC_VERB_SET_VOLUME_KNOB_CONTROL, 0xff},
+	/* enable analog pc beep path */
+	{ 0x01, AC_VERB_SET_DIGI_CONVERT_2, 1 << 5},
 	{}
 };
 
@@ -817,6 +876,33 @@ static struct snd_kcontrol_new stac92hd73xx_10ch_mixer[] = {
 	{ } /* end */
 };
 
+
+static struct snd_kcontrol_new stac92hd83xxx_mixer[] = {
+	HDA_CODEC_VOLUME_IDX("Capture Volume", 0x0, 0x17, 0x0, HDA_OUTPUT),
+	HDA_CODEC_MUTE_IDX("Capture Switch", 0x0, 0x17, 0x0, HDA_OUTPUT),
+
+	HDA_CODEC_VOLUME_IDX("Capture Volume", 0x1, 0x18, 0x0, HDA_OUTPUT),
+	HDA_CODEC_MUTE_IDX("Capture Switch", 0x1, 0x18, 0x0, HDA_OUTPUT),
+
+	HDA_CODEC_VOLUME("DAC0 Capture Volume", 0x1b, 0, HDA_INPUT),
+	HDA_CODEC_MUTE("DAC0 Capture Switch", 0x1b, 0, HDA_INPUT),
+
+	HDA_CODEC_VOLUME("DAC1 Capture Volume", 0x1b, 0x1, HDA_INPUT),
+	HDA_CODEC_MUTE("DAC1 Capture Switch", 0x1b, 0x1, HDA_INPUT),
+
+	HDA_CODEC_VOLUME("Front Mic Capture Volume", 0x1b, 0x2, HDA_INPUT),
+	HDA_CODEC_MUTE("Front Mic Capture Switch", 0x1b, 0x2, HDA_INPUT),
+
+	HDA_CODEC_VOLUME("Line In Capture Volume", 0x1b, 0x3, HDA_INPUT),
+	HDA_CODEC_MUTE("Line In Capture Switch", 0x1b, 0x3, HDA_INPUT),
+
+	/*
+	HDA_CODEC_VOLUME("Mic Capture Volume", 0x1b, 0x4, HDA_INPUT),
+	HDA_CODEC_MUTE("Mic Capture Switch", 0x1b 0x4, HDA_INPUT),
+	*/
+	{ } /* end */
+};
+
 static struct snd_kcontrol_new stac92hd71bxx_analog_mixer[] = {
 	STAC_INPUT_SOURCE(2),
 
@@ -828,8 +914,11 @@ static struct snd_kcontrol_new stac92hd71bxx_analog_mixer[] = {
 	HDA_CODEC_MUTE_IDX("Capture Switch", 0x1, 0x1d, 0x0, HDA_OUTPUT),
 	HDA_CODEC_VOLUME_IDX("Capture Mux Volume", 0x1, 0x1b, 0x0, HDA_OUTPUT),
 
+	/* analog pc-beep replaced with digital beep support */
+	/*
 	HDA_CODEC_VOLUME("PC Beep Volume", 0x17, 0x2, HDA_INPUT),
 	HDA_CODEC_MUTE("PC Beep Switch", 0x17, 0x2, HDA_INPUT),
+	*/
 
 	HDA_CODEC_MUTE("Analog Loopback 1", 0x17, 0x3, HDA_INPUT),
 	HDA_CODEC_MUTE("Analog Loopback 2", 0x17, 0x4, HDA_INPUT),
@@ -1324,6 +1413,27 @@ static struct snd_pci_quirk stac92hd73xx_cfg_tbl[] = {
 	{} /* terminator */
 };
 
+static unsigned int ref92hd83xxx_pin_configs[14] = {
+	0x02214030, 0x02211010, 0x02a19020, 0x02170130,
+	0x01014050, 0x01819040, 0x01014020, 0x90a3014e,
+	0x40f000f0, 0x40f000f0, 0x40f000f0, 0x40f000f0,
+	0x01451160, 0x98560170,
+};
+
+static unsigned int *stac92hd83xxx_brd_tbl[STAC_92HD83XXX_MODELS] = {
+	[STAC_92HD83XXX_REF] = ref92hd83xxx_pin_configs,
+};
+
+static const char *stac92hd83xxx_models[STAC_92HD83XXX_MODELS] = {
+	[STAC_92HD83XXX_REF] = "ref",
+};
+
+static struct snd_pci_quirk stac92hd83xxx_cfg_tbl[] = {
+	/* SigmaTel reference board */
+	SND_PCI_QUIRK(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2668,
+		      "DFI LanParty", STAC_92HD71BXX_REF),
+};
+
 static unsigned int ref92hd71bxx_pin_configs[10] = {
 	0x02214030, 0x02a19040, 0x01a19020, 0x01014010,
 	0x0181302e, 0x01114010, 0x01019020, 0x90a000f0,
@@ -1476,6 +1586,11 @@ static unsigned int intel_mac_v5_pin_configs[10] = {
 	0x400000fc, 0x400000fb,
 };
 
+static unsigned int ecs202_pin_configs[10] = {
+	0x0221401f, 0x02a19020, 0x01a19020, 0x01114010,
+	0x408000f0, 0x01813022, 0x074510a0, 0x40c400f1,
+	0x9037012e, 0x40e000f2,
+};
 
 static unsigned int *stac922x_brd_tbl[STAC_922X_MODELS] = {
 	[STAC_D945_REF] = ref922x_pin_configs,
@@ -1494,6 +1609,7 @@ static unsigned int *stac922x_brd_tbl[STAC_922X_MODELS] = {
 	[STAC_MACBOOK_PRO_V2] = intel_mac_v3_pin_configs,
 	[STAC_IMAC_INTEL] = intel_mac_v2_pin_configs,
 	[STAC_IMAC_INTEL_20] = intel_mac_v3_pin_configs,
+	[STAC_ECS_202] = ecs202_pin_configs,
 	[STAC_922X_DELL_D81] = dell_922x_d81_pin_configs,
 	[STAC_922X_DELL_D82] = dell_922x_d82_pin_configs,	
 	[STAC_922X_DELL_M81] = dell_922x_m81_pin_configs,
@@ -1517,6 +1633,7 @@ static const char *stac922x_models[STAC_922X_MODELS] = {
 	[STAC_MACBOOK_PRO_V2]	= "macbook-pro",
 	[STAC_IMAC_INTEL] = "imac-intel",
 	[STAC_IMAC_INTEL_20] = "imac-intel-20",
+	[STAC_ECS_202] = "ecs202",
 	[STAC_922X_DELL_D81] = "dell-d81",
 	[STAC_922X_DELL_D82] = "dell-d82",
 	[STAC_922X_DELL_M81] = "dell-m81",
@@ -1603,6 +1720,33 @@ static struct snd_pci_quirk stac922x_cfg_tbl[] = {
 		      "unknown Dell", STAC_922X_DELL_D81),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(PCI_VENDOR_ID_DELL, 0x01d7,
 		      "Dell XPS M1210", STAC_922X_DELL_M82),
+	/* ECS/PC Chips boards */
+	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0x2144,
+		      "ECS/PC chips", STAC_ECS_202),
+	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0x2608,
+		      "ECS/PC chips", STAC_ECS_202),
+	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0x2633,
+		      "ECS/PC chips P17G/1333", STAC_ECS_202),
+	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0x2811,
+		      "ECS/PC chips", STAC_ECS_202),
+	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0x2812,
+		      "ECS/PC chips", STAC_ECS_202),
+	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0x2813,
+		      "ECS/PC chips", STAC_ECS_202),
+	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0x2814,
+		      "ECS/PC chips", STAC_ECS_202),
+	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0x2815,
+		      "ECS/PC chips", STAC_ECS_202),
+	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0x2816,
+		      "ECS/PC chips", STAC_ECS_202),
+	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0x2817,
+		      "ECS/PC chips", STAC_ECS_202),
+	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0x2818,
+		      "ECS/PC chips", STAC_ECS_202),
+	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0x2819,
+		      "ECS/PC chips", STAC_ECS_202),
+	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0x2820,
+		      "ECS/PC chips", STAC_ECS_202),
 	{} /* terminator */
 };
 
@@ -2578,8 +2722,8 @@ static int stac92xx_auto_create_hp_ctls(struct hda_codec *codec,
 }
 
 /* labels for mono mux outputs */
-static const char *stac92xx_mono_labels[3] = {
-	"DAC0", "DAC1", "Mixer"
+static const char *stac92xx_mono_labels[4] = {
+	"DAC0", "DAC1", "Mixer", "DAC2"
 };
 
 /* create mono mux for mono out on capable codecs */
@@ -2608,6 +2752,34 @@ static int stac92xx_auto_create_mono_output_ctls(struct hda_codec *codec)
 				"Mono Mux", spec->mono_nid);
 }
 
+/* create PC beep volume controls */
+static int stac92xx_auto_create_beep_ctls(struct hda_codec *codec,
+						hda_nid_t nid)
+{
+	struct sigmatel_spec *spec = codec->spec;
+	u32 caps = query_amp_caps(codec, nid, HDA_OUTPUT);
+	int err;
+
+	/* check for mute support for the the amp */
+	if ((caps & AC_AMPCAP_MUTE) >> AC_AMPCAP_MUTE_SHIFT) {
+		err = stac92xx_add_control(spec, STAC_CTL_WIDGET_MUTE,
+			"PC Beep Playback Switch",
+			HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL(nid, 1, 0, HDA_OUTPUT));
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+	}
+
+	/* check to see if there is volume support for the amp */
+	if ((caps & AC_AMPCAP_NUM_STEPS) >> AC_AMPCAP_NUM_STEPS_SHIFT) {
+		err = stac92xx_add_control(spec, STAC_CTL_WIDGET_VOL,
+			"PC Beep Playback Volume",
+			HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL(nid, 1, 0, HDA_OUTPUT));
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /* labels for dmic mux inputs */
 static const char *stac92xx_dmic_labels[5] = {
 	"Analog Inputs", "Digital Mic 1", "Digital Mic 2",
@@ -2655,16 +2827,19 @@ static int stac92xx_auto_create_dmic_input_ctls(struct hda_codec *codec,
 			}
 		continue;
 found:
-		wcaps = get_wcaps(codec, nid);
+		wcaps = get_wcaps(codec, nid) &
+			(AC_WCAP_OUT_AMP | AC_WCAP_IN_AMP);
 
-		if (wcaps & AC_WCAP_OUT_AMP) {
+		if (wcaps) {
 			sprintf(name, "%s Capture Volume",
 				stac92xx_dmic_labels[dimux->num_items]);
 
 			err = stac92xx_add_control(spec,
 				STAC_CTL_WIDGET_VOL,
 				name,
-				HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL(nid, 3, 0, HDA_OUTPUT));
+				HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL(nid, 3, 0,
+				(wcaps & AC_WCAP_OUT_AMP) ?
+				HDA_OUTPUT : HDA_INPUT));
 			if (err < 0)
 				return err;
 		}
@@ -2788,8 +2963,8 @@ static int stac92xx_parse_auto_config(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t dig_out
 		hp_speaker_swap = 1;
 	}
 	if (spec->autocfg.mono_out_pin) {
-		int dir = (get_wcaps(codec, spec->autocfg.mono_out_pin)
-				& AC_WCAP_OUT_AMP) ? HDA_OUTPUT : HDA_INPUT;
+		int dir = get_wcaps(codec, spec->autocfg.mono_out_pin) &
+			(AC_WCAP_OUT_AMP | AC_WCAP_IN_AMP);
 		u32 caps = query_amp_caps(codec,
 				spec->autocfg.mono_out_pin, dir);
 		hda_nid_t conn_list[1];
@@ -2811,21 +2986,26 @@ static int stac92xx_parse_auto_config(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t dig_out
 						!(wcaps & AC_WCAP_LR_SWAP))
 					spec->mono_nid = conn_list[0];
 		}
-		/* all mono outs have a least a mute/unmute switch */
-		err = stac92xx_add_control(spec, STAC_CTL_WIDGET_MUTE,
-			"Mono Playback Switch",
-			HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL(spec->autocfg.mono_out_pin,
-					1, 0, dir));
-		if (err < 0)
-			return err;
-		/* check to see if there is volume support for the amp */
-		if ((caps & AC_AMPCAP_NUM_STEPS) >> AC_AMPCAP_NUM_STEPS_SHIFT) {
-			err = stac92xx_add_control(spec, STAC_CTL_WIDGET_VOL,
-				"Mono Playback Volume",
-				HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL(spec->autocfg.mono_out_pin,
-					1, 0, dir));
+		if (dir) {
+			hda_nid_t nid = spec->autocfg.mono_out_pin;
+
+			/* most mono outs have a least a mute/unmute switch */
+			dir = (dir & AC_WCAP_OUT_AMP) ? HDA_OUTPUT : HDA_INPUT;
+			err = stac92xx_add_control(spec, STAC_CTL_WIDGET_MUTE,
+				"Mono Playback Switch",
+				HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL(nid, 1, 0, dir));
 			if (err < 0)
 				return err;
+			/* check for volume support for the amp */
+			if ((caps & AC_AMPCAP_NUM_STEPS)
+					>> AC_AMPCAP_NUM_STEPS_SHIFT) {
+				err = stac92xx_add_control(spec,
+					STAC_CTL_WIDGET_VOL,
+					"Mono Playback Volume",
+				HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL(nid, 1, 0, dir));
+				if (err < 0)
+					return err;
+			}
 		}
 
 		stac92xx_auto_set_pinctl(codec, spec->autocfg.mono_out_pin,
@@ -2843,6 +3023,28 @@ static int stac92xx_parse_auto_config(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t dig_out
 	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 
+	/* setup analog beep controls */
+	if (spec->anabeep_nid > 0) {
+		err = stac92xx_auto_create_beep_ctls(codec,
+			spec->anabeep_nid);
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+	}
+
+	/* setup digital beep controls and input device */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
+	if (spec->digbeep_nid > 0) {
+		hda_nid_t nid = spec->digbeep_nid;
+
+		err = stac92xx_auto_create_beep_ctls(codec, nid);
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+		err = snd_hda_attach_beep_device(codec, nid);
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+	}
+#endif
+
 	if (hp_speaker_swap == 1) {
 		/* Restore the hp_outs and line_outs */
 		memcpy(spec->autocfg.hp_pins, spec->autocfg.line_out_pins,
@@ -2883,7 +3085,7 @@ static int stac92xx_parse_auto_config(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t dig_out
 
 	if (spec->autocfg.dig_out_pin)
 		spec->multiout.dig_out_nid = dig_out;
-	if (spec->autocfg.dig_in_pin)
+	if (dig_in && spec->autocfg.dig_in_pin)
 		spec->dig_in_nid = dig_in;
 
 	if (spec->kctl_alloc)
@@ -3157,6 +3359,7 @@ static void stac92xx_free(struct hda_codec *codec)
 		kfree(spec->bios_pin_configs);
 
 	kfree(spec);
+	snd_hda_detach_beep_device(codec);
 }
 
 static void stac92xx_set_pinctl(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
@@ -3278,7 +3481,12 @@ static void stac92xx_pin_sense(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx)
 	val = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, codec->afg, 0, 0x0fec, 0x0)
 							& 0x000000ff;
 	presence = get_hp_pin_presence(codec, nid);
-	idx = 1 << idx;
+
+	/* several codecs have two power down bits */
+	if (spec->pwr_mapping)
+		idx = spec->pwr_mapping[idx];
+	else
+		idx = 1 << idx;
 
 	if (presence)
 		val &= ~idx;
@@ -3545,6 +3753,7 @@ again:
 	spec->aloopback_mask = 0x01;
 	spec->aloopback_shift = 8;
 
+	spec->digbeep_nid = 0x1c;
 	spec->mux_nids = stac92hd73xx_mux_nids;
 	spec->adc_nids = stac92hd73xx_adc_nids;
 	spec->dmic_nids = stac92hd73xx_dmic_nids;
@@ -3613,6 +3822,94 @@ again:
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static struct hda_input_mux stac92hd83xxx_dmux = {
+	.num_items = 3,
+	.items = {
+		{ "Analog Inputs", 0x03 },
+		{ "Digital Mic 1", 0x04 },
+		{ "Digital Mic 2", 0x05 },
+	}
+};
+
+static int patch_stac92hd83xxx(struct hda_codec *codec)
+{
+	struct sigmatel_spec *spec;
+	int err;
+
+	spec  = kzalloc(sizeof(*spec), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (spec == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	codec->spec = spec;
+	spec->mono_nid = 0x19;
+	spec->digbeep_nid = 0x21;
+	spec->dmic_nids = stac92hd83xxx_dmic_nids;
+	spec->dmux_nids = stac92hd83xxx_dmux_nids;
+	spec->adc_nids = stac92hd83xxx_adc_nids;
+	spec->pwr_nids = stac92hd83xxx_pwr_nids;
+	spec->pwr_mapping = stac92hd83xxx_pwr_mapping;
+	spec->num_pwrs = ARRAY_SIZE(stac92hd83xxx_pwr_nids);
+	spec->multiout.dac_nids = stac92hd83xxx_dac_nids;
+
+	spec->init = stac92hd83xxx_core_init;
+	switch (codec->vendor_id) {
+	case 0x111d7605:
+		spec->multiout.num_dacs = STAC92HD81_DAC_COUNT;
+		break;
+	default:
+		spec->num_pwrs--;
+		spec->init++; /* switch to config #2 */
+		spec->multiout.num_dacs = STAC92HD83_DAC_COUNT;
+	}
+
+	spec->mixer = stac92hd83xxx_mixer;
+	spec->num_pins = ARRAY_SIZE(stac92hd83xxx_pin_nids);
+	spec->num_dmuxes = ARRAY_SIZE(stac92hd83xxx_dmux_nids);
+	spec->num_adcs = ARRAY_SIZE(stac92hd83xxx_adc_nids);
+	spec->num_dmics = STAC92HD83XXX_NUM_DMICS;
+	spec->dinput_mux = &stac92hd83xxx_dmux;
+	spec->pin_nids = stac92hd83xxx_pin_nids;
+	spec->board_config = snd_hda_check_board_config(codec,
+							STAC_92HD83XXX_MODELS,
+							stac92hd83xxx_models,
+							stac92hd83xxx_cfg_tbl);
+again:
+	if (spec->board_config < 0) {
+		snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "hda_codec: Unknown model for"
+			" STAC92HD83XXX, using BIOS defaults\n");
+		err = stac92xx_save_bios_config_regs(codec);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			stac92xx_free(codec);
+			return err;
+		}
+		spec->pin_configs = spec->bios_pin_configs;
+	} else {
+		spec->pin_configs = stac92hd83xxx_brd_tbl[spec->board_config];
+		stac92xx_set_config_regs(codec);
+	}
+
+	err = stac92xx_parse_auto_config(codec, 0x1d, 0);
+	if (!err) {
+		if (spec->board_config < 0) {
+			printk(KERN_WARNING "hda_codec: No auto-config is "
+			       "available, default to model=ref\n");
+			spec->board_config = STAC_92HD83XXX_REF;
+			goto again;
+		}
+		err = -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (err < 0) {
+		stac92xx_free(codec);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	codec->patch_ops = stac92xx_patch_ops;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
 static int patch_stac92hd71bxx(struct hda_codec *codec)
 {
 	struct sigmatel_spec *spec;
@@ -3679,6 +3976,7 @@ again:
 	spec->gpio_dir = 0x01;
 	spec->gpio_data = 0x01;
 
+	spec->digbeep_nid = 0x26;
 	spec->mux_nids = stac92hd71bxx_mux_nids;
 	spec->adc_nids = stac92hd71bxx_adc_nids;
 	spec->dmic_nids = stac92hd71bxx_dmic_nids;
@@ -3853,6 +4151,7 @@ static int patch_stac927x(struct hda_codec *codec)
 		stac92xx_set_config_regs(codec);
 	}
 
+	spec->digbeep_nid = 0x23;
 	spec->adc_nids = stac927x_adc_nids;
 	spec->num_adcs = ARRAY_SIZE(stac927x_adc_nids);
 	spec->mux_nids = stac927x_mux_nids;
@@ -3973,6 +4272,7 @@ static int patch_stac9205(struct hda_codec *codec)
 		stac92xx_set_config_regs(codec);
 	}
 
+	spec->digbeep_nid = 0x23;
 	spec->adc_nids = stac9205_adc_nids;
 	spec->num_adcs = ARRAY_SIZE(stac9205_adc_nids);
 	spec->mux_nids = stac9205_mux_nids;
@@ -4331,6 +4631,8 @@ struct hda_codec_preset snd_hda_preset_sigmatel[] = {
  	{ .id = 0x838476a6, .name = "STAC9254", .patch = patch_stac9205 },
  	{ .id = 0x838476a7, .name = "STAC9254D", .patch = patch_stac9205 },
 	{ .id = 0x111d7603, .name = "92HD75B3X5", .patch = patch_stac92hd71bxx},
+	{ .id = 0x111d7604, .name = "92HD83C1X5", .patch = patch_stac92hd83xxx},
+	{ .id = 0x111d7605, .name = "92HD81B1X5", .patch = patch_stac92hd83xxx},
 	{ .id = 0x111d7608, .name = "92HD75B2X5", .patch = patch_stac92hd71bxx},
 	{ .id = 0x111d7674, .name = "92HD73D1X5", .patch = patch_stac92hd73xx },
 	{ .id = 0x111d7675, .name = "92HD73C1X5", .patch = patch_stac92hd73xx },
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/phase.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/phase.c
index 5a158b73dcaa..f5acdeef4438 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/phase.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/phase.c
@@ -120,6 +120,7 @@ static int __devinit phase22_init(struct snd_ice1712 *ice)
 	// Configure DAC/ADC description for generic part of ice1724
 	switch (ice->eeprom.subvendor) {
 	case VT1724_SUBDEVICE_PHASE22:
+	case VT1724_SUBDEVICE_TS22:
 		ice->num_total_dacs = 2;
 		ice->num_total_adcs = 2;
 		ice->vt1720 = 1; // Envy24HT-S have 16 bit wide GPIO
@@ -136,6 +137,7 @@ static int __devinit phase22_init(struct snd_ice1712 *ice)
 	ice->akm_codecs = 1;
 	switch (ice->eeprom.subvendor) {
 	case VT1724_SUBDEVICE_PHASE22:
+	case VT1724_SUBDEVICE_TS22:
 		if ((err = snd_ice1712_akm4xxx_init(ak, &akm_phase22, &akm_phase22_priv, ice)) < 0)
 			return err;
 		break;
@@ -150,6 +152,7 @@ static int __devinit phase22_add_controls(struct snd_ice1712 *ice)
 
 	switch (ice->eeprom.subvendor) {
 	case VT1724_SUBDEVICE_PHASE22:
+	case VT1724_SUBDEVICE_TS22:
 		err = snd_ice1712_akm4xxx_build_controls(ice);
 		if (err < 0)
 			return err;
@@ -904,5 +907,14 @@ struct snd_ice1712_card_info snd_vt1724_phase_cards[] __devinitdata = {
 		.eeprom_size = sizeof(phase28_eeprom),
 		.eeprom_data = phase28_eeprom,
 	},
+	{
+		.subvendor = VT1724_SUBDEVICE_TS22,
+		.name = "Terrasoniq TS22 PCI",
+		.model = "TS22",
+		.chip_init = phase22_init,
+		.build_controls = phase22_add_controls,
+		.eeprom_size = sizeof(phase22_eeprom),
+		.eeprom_data = phase22_eeprom,
+	},
 	{ } /* terminator */
 };
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/phase.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/phase.h
index 13e841b55488..5f0c4dbf30d5 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/phase.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/phase.h
@@ -25,10 +25,12 @@
  */      
 
 #define PHASE_DEVICE_DESC "{Terratec,Phase 22},"\
-                          "{Terratec,Phase 28},"
+                          "{Terratec,Phase 28},"\
+                          "{Terrasoniq,TS22},"
 
 #define VT1724_SUBDEVICE_PHASE22	0x3b155011
 #define VT1724_SUBDEVICE_PHASE28	0x3b154911
+#define VT1724_SUBDEVICE_TS22		0x3b157b11
 
 /* entry point */
 extern struct snd_ice1712_card_info snd_vt1724_phase_cards[];
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/revo.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/revo.c
index 4d2631434dc8..5e1b156bfaa7 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/revo.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/revo.c
@@ -524,16 +524,20 @@ static int __devinit revo_init(struct snd_ice1712 *ice)
 	ak = ice->akm = kcalloc(2, sizeof(struct snd_akm4xxx), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (! ak)
 		return -ENOMEM;
-	ice->akm_codecs = 2;
 	switch (ice->eeprom.subvendor) {
 	case VT1724_SUBDEVICE_REVOLUTION71:
 		ice->akm_codecs = 2;
-		if ((err = snd_ice1712_akm4xxx_init(ak, &akm_revo_front, &akm_revo_front_priv, ice)) < 0)
+		err = snd_ice1712_akm4xxx_init(ak, &akm_revo_front,
+						&akm_revo_front_priv, ice);
+		if (err < 0)
 			return err;
-		if ((err = snd_ice1712_akm4xxx_init(ak + 1, &akm_revo_surround, &akm_revo_surround_priv, ice)) < 0)
+		err = snd_ice1712_akm4xxx_init(ak+1, &akm_revo_surround,
+						&akm_revo_surround_priv, ice);
+		if (err < 0)
 			return err;
 		/* unmute all codecs */
-		snd_ice1712_gpio_write_bits(ice, VT1724_REVO_MUTE, VT1724_REVO_MUTE);
+		snd_ice1712_gpio_write_bits(ice, VT1724_REVO_MUTE,
+						VT1724_REVO_MUTE);
 		break;
 	case VT1724_SUBDEVICE_REVOLUTION51:
 		ice->akm_codecs = 2;
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/virtuoso.c b/sound/pci/oxygen/virtuoso.c
index 9a2c16bf94e0..01d7b75f9182 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/virtuoso.c
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/virtuoso.c
@@ -36,15 +36,15 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * Xonar DX
- * --------
+ * Xonar D1/DX
+ * -----------
  *
  * CMI8788:
  *
  * I²C <-> CS4398 (front)
  *     <-> CS4362A (surround, center/LFE, back)
  *
- * GPI 0 <- external power present
+ * GPI 0 <- external power present (DX only)
  *
  * GPIO 0 -> enable output to speakers
  * GPIO 1 -> enable front panel I/O
@@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "enable card");
 enum {
 	MODEL_D2,
 	MODEL_D2X,
+	MODEL_D1,
 	MODEL_DX,
 };
 
@@ -103,6 +104,7 @@ static struct pci_device_id xonar_ids[] __devinitdata = {
 	{ OXYGEN_PCI_SUBID(0x1043, 0x8269), .driver_data = MODEL_D2 },
 	{ OXYGEN_PCI_SUBID(0x1043, 0x8275), .driver_data = MODEL_DX },
 	{ OXYGEN_PCI_SUBID(0x1043, 0x82b7), .driver_data = MODEL_D2X },
+	{ OXYGEN_PCI_SUBID(0x1043, 0x834f), .driver_data = MODEL_D1 },
 	{ }
 };
 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, xonar_ids);
@@ -313,15 +315,12 @@ static void cs43xx_init(struct oxygen *chip)
 	cs4362a_write(chip, 0x01, CS4362A_CPEN);
 }
 
-static void xonar_dx_init(struct oxygen *chip)
+static void xonar_d1_init(struct oxygen *chip)
 {
 	struct xonar_data *data = chip->model_data;
 
 	data->anti_pop_delay = 800;
 	data->output_enable_bit = GPIO_DX_OUTPUT_ENABLE;
-	data->ext_power_reg = OXYGEN_GPI_DATA;
-	data->ext_power_int_reg = OXYGEN_GPI_INTERRUPT_MASK;
-	data->ext_power_bit = GPI_DX_EXT_POWER;
 	data->cs4398_fm = CS4398_FM_SINGLE | CS4398_DEM_NONE | CS4398_DIF_LJUST;
 	data->cs4362a_fm = CS4362A_FM_SINGLE |
 		CS4362A_ATAPI_B_R | CS4362A_ATAPI_A_L;
@@ -345,6 +344,16 @@ static void xonar_dx_init(struct oxygen *chip)
 	snd_component_add(chip->card, "CS5361");
 }
 
+static void xonar_dx_init(struct oxygen *chip)
+{
+	struct xonar_data *data = chip->model_data;
+
+	data->ext_power_reg = OXYGEN_GPI_DATA;
+	data->ext_power_int_reg = OXYGEN_GPI_INTERRUPT_MASK;
+	data->ext_power_bit = GPI_DX_EXT_POWER;
+	xonar_d1_init(chip);
+}
+
 static void xonar_cleanup(struct oxygen *chip)
 {
 	struct xonar_data *data = chip->model_data;
@@ -352,7 +361,7 @@ static void xonar_cleanup(struct oxygen *chip)
 	oxygen_clear_bits16(chip, OXYGEN_GPIO_DATA, data->output_enable_bit);
 }
 
-static void xonar_dx_cleanup(struct oxygen *chip)
+static void xonar_d1_cleanup(struct oxygen *chip)
 {
 	xonar_cleanup(chip);
 	cs4362a_write(chip, 0x01, CS4362A_PDN | CS4362A_CPEN);
@@ -365,7 +374,7 @@ static void xonar_d2_resume(struct oxygen *chip)
 	xonar_enable_output(chip);
 }
 
-static void xonar_dx_resume(struct oxygen *chip)
+static void xonar_d1_resume(struct oxygen *chip)
 {
 	cs43xx_init(chip);
 	xonar_enable_output(chip);
@@ -513,7 +522,7 @@ static const struct snd_kcontrol_new front_panel_switch = {
 	.put = front_panel_put,
 };
 
-static void xonar_dx_ac97_switch(struct oxygen *chip,
+static void xonar_d1_ac97_switch(struct oxygen *chip,
 				 unsigned int reg, unsigned int mute)
 {
 	if (reg == AC97_LINE) {
@@ -536,7 +545,7 @@ static int xonar_d2_control_filter(struct snd_kcontrol_new *template)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int xonar_dx_control_filter(struct snd_kcontrol_new *template)
+static int xonar_d1_control_filter(struct snd_kcontrol_new *template)
 {
 	if (!strncmp(template->name, "CD Capture ", 11))
 		return 1; /* no CD input */
@@ -548,7 +557,7 @@ static int xonar_mixer_init(struct oxygen *chip)
 	return snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&alt_switch, chip));
 }
 
-static int xonar_dx_mixer_init(struct oxygen *chip)
+static int xonar_d1_mixer_init(struct oxygen *chip)
 {
 	return snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&front_panel_switch, chip));
 }
@@ -615,23 +624,51 @@ static const struct oxygen_model xonar_models[] = {
 		.dac_i2s_format = OXYGEN_I2S_FORMAT_LJUST,
 		.adc_i2s_format = OXYGEN_I2S_FORMAT_LJUST,
 	},
+	[MODEL_D1] = {
+		.shortname = "Xonar D1",
+		.longname = "Asus Virtuoso 100",
+		.chip = "AV200",
+		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+		.init = xonar_d1_init,
+		.control_filter = xonar_d1_control_filter,
+		.mixer_init = xonar_d1_mixer_init,
+		.cleanup = xonar_d1_cleanup,
+		.suspend = xonar_d1_cleanup,
+		.resume = xonar_d1_resume,
+		.set_dac_params = set_cs43xx_params,
+		.set_adc_params = set_cs53x1_params,
+		.update_dac_volume = update_cs43xx_volume,
+		.update_dac_mute = update_cs43xx_mute,
+		.ac97_switch = xonar_d1_ac97_switch,
+		.dac_tlv = cs4362a_db_scale,
+		.model_data_size = sizeof(struct xonar_data),
+		.pcm_dev_cfg = PLAYBACK_0_TO_I2S |
+			       PLAYBACK_1_TO_SPDIF |
+			       CAPTURE_0_FROM_I2S_2,
+		.dac_channels = 8,
+		.dac_volume_min = 0,
+		.dac_volume_max = 127,
+		.function_flags = OXYGEN_FUNCTION_2WIRE,
+		.dac_i2s_format = OXYGEN_I2S_FORMAT_LJUST,
+		.adc_i2s_format = OXYGEN_I2S_FORMAT_LJUST,
+	},
 	[MODEL_DX] = {
 		.shortname = "Xonar DX",
 		.longname = "Asus Virtuoso 100",
 		.chip = "AV200",
 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
 		.init = xonar_dx_init,
-		.control_filter = xonar_dx_control_filter,
-		.mixer_init = xonar_dx_mixer_init,
-		.cleanup = xonar_dx_cleanup,
-		.suspend = xonar_dx_cleanup,
-		.resume = xonar_dx_resume,
+		.control_filter = xonar_d1_control_filter,
+		.mixer_init = xonar_d1_mixer_init,
+		.cleanup = xonar_d1_cleanup,
+		.suspend = xonar_d1_cleanup,
+		.resume = xonar_d1_resume,
 		.set_dac_params = set_cs43xx_params,
 		.set_adc_params = set_cs53x1_params,
 		.update_dac_volume = update_cs43xx_volume,
 		.update_dac_mute = update_cs43xx_mute,
 		.gpio_changed = xonar_gpio_changed,
-		.ac97_switch = xonar_dx_ac97_switch,
+		.ac97_switch = xonar_d1_ac97_switch,
 		.dac_tlv = cs4362a_db_scale,
 		.model_data_size = sizeof(struct xonar_data),
 		.pcm_dev_cfg = PLAYBACK_0_TO_I2S |
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/Kconfig b/sound/soc/codecs/Kconfig
index 1db04a28a53d..eb79c5cab47a 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/Kconfig
@@ -1,7 +1,35 @@
+config SND_SOC_ALL_CODECS
+	tristate "Build all ASoC CODEC drivers"
+	select I2C
+	select SPI
+	select SND_SOC_AK4535
+	select SND_SOC_UDA1380
+	select SND_SOC_WM8510
+	select SND_SOC_WM8580
+	select SND_SOC_WM8731
+	select SND_SOC_WM8750
+	select SND_SOC_WM8753
+	select SND_SOC_WM8900
+	select SND_SOC_WM8990
+	select SND_SOC_CS4270
+	select SND_SOC_TLV320AIC26
+	select SND_SOC_TLV320AIC3X
+        help
+          Normally ASoC codec drivers are only built if a machine driver which
+          uses them is also built since they are only usable with a machine
+          driver.  Selecting this option will allow these drivers to be built
+          without an explicit machine driver for test and development purposes.
+
+          If unsure select "N".
+
+
 config SND_SOC_AC97_CODEC
 	tristate
 	select SND_AC97_CODEC
 
+config SND_SOC_AD1980
+	tristate
+
 config SND_SOC_AK4535
 	tristate
 
@@ -11,6 +39,9 @@ config SND_SOC_UDA1380
 config SND_SOC_WM8510
 	tristate
 
+config SND_SOC_WM8580
+	tristate
+
 config SND_SOC_WM8731
 	tristate
 
@@ -20,6 +51,9 @@ config SND_SOC_WM8750
 config SND_SOC_WM8753
 	tristate
 
+config SND_SOC_WM8900
+	tristate
+
 config SND_SOC_WM8990
 	tristate
 
@@ -47,6 +81,10 @@ config SND_SOC_CS4270_VD33_ERRATA
 	bool
 	depends on SND_SOC_CS4270
 
+config SND_SOC_TLV320AIC26
+	tristate "TI TLV320AIC26 Codec support"
+	depends on SND_SOC && SPI
+
 config SND_SOC_TLV320AIC3X
 	tristate
 	depends on I2C
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/Makefile b/sound/soc/codecs/Makefile
index d7b97abcf729..7c694ca6b850 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/Makefile
@@ -1,25 +1,33 @@
 snd-soc-ac97-objs := ac97.o
+snd-soc-ad1980-objs := ad1980.o
 snd-soc-ak4535-objs := ak4535.o
 snd-soc-uda1380-objs := uda1380.o
 snd-soc-wm8510-objs := wm8510.o
+snd-soc-wm8580-objs := wm8580.o
 snd-soc-wm8731-objs := wm8731.o
 snd-soc-wm8750-objs := wm8750.o
 snd-soc-wm8753-objs := wm8753.o
+snd-soc-wm8900-objs := wm8900.o
 snd-soc-wm8990-objs := wm8990.o
 snd-soc-wm9712-objs := wm9712.o
 snd-soc-wm9713-objs := wm9713.o
 snd-soc-cs4270-objs := cs4270.o
+snd-soc-tlv320aic26-objs := tlv320aic26.o
 snd-soc-tlv320aic3x-objs := tlv320aic3x.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_AC97_CODEC)	+= snd-soc-ac97.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_AD1980)	+= snd-soc-ad1980.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_AK4535)	+= snd-soc-ak4535.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_UDA1380)	+= snd-soc-uda1380.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_WM8510)	+= snd-soc-wm8510.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_WM8580)	+= snd-soc-wm8580.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_WM8731)	+= snd-soc-wm8731.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_WM8750)	+= snd-soc-wm8750.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_WM8753)	+= snd-soc-wm8753.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_WM8900)	+= snd-soc-wm8900.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_WM8990)	+= snd-soc-wm8990.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_WM9712)	+= snd-soc-wm9712.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_WM9713)	+= snd-soc-wm9713.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_CS4270)	+= snd-soc-cs4270.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_TLV320AIC26)	+= snd-soc-tlv320aic26.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_TLV320AIC3X)	+= snd-soc-tlv320aic3x.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ad1980.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ad1980.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bfbab3d6c35c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ad1980.c
@@ -0,0 +1,309 @@
+/*
+ * ad1980.c  --  ALSA Soc AD1980 codec support
+ *
+ * Copyright:	Analog Device Inc.
+ * Author:	Roy Huang <roy.huang@analog.com>
+ * 		Cliff Cai <cliff.cai@analog.com>
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
+ *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
+ *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
+ *  option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/version.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+#include <sound/soc.h>
+#include <sound/soc-dapm.h>
+
+#include "ad1980.h"
+
+static unsigned int ac97_read(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
+	unsigned int reg);
+static int ac97_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
+	unsigned int reg, unsigned int val);
+
+/*
+ * AD1980 register cache
+ */
+static const u16 ad1980_reg[] = {
+	0x0090, 0x8000, 0x8000, 0x8000, /* 0 - 6  */
+	0x0000, 0x0000, 0x8008, 0x8008, /* 8 - e  */
+	0x8808, 0x8808, 0x0000, 0x8808, /* 10 - 16 */
+	0x8808, 0x0000, 0x8000, 0x0000, /* 18 - 1e */
+	0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, /* 20 - 26 */
+	0x03c7, 0x0000, 0xbb80, 0xbb80, /* 28 - 2e */
+	0xbb80, 0xbb80, 0x0000, 0x8080, /* 30 - 36 */
+	0x8080, 0x2000, 0x0000, 0x0000, /* 38 - 3e */
+	0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, /* reserved */
+	0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, /* reserved */
+	0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, /* reserved */
+	0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, /* reserved */
+	0x8080, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, /* 60 - 66 */
+	0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, /* reserved */
+	0x0000, 0x0000, 0x1001, 0x0000, /* 70 - 76 */
+	0x0000, 0x0000, 0x4144, 0x5370  /* 78 - 7e */
+};
+
+static const char *ad1980_rec_sel[] = {"Mic", "CD", "NC", "AUX", "Line",
+		"Stereo Mix", "Mono Mix", "Phone"};
+
+static const struct soc_enum ad1980_cap_src =
+	SOC_ENUM_DOUBLE(AC97_REC_SEL, 8, 0, 7, ad1980_rec_sel);
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new ad1980_snd_ac97_controls[] = {
+SOC_DOUBLE("Master Playback Volume", AC97_MASTER, 8, 0, 31, 1),
+SOC_SINGLE("Master Playback Switch", AC97_MASTER, 15, 1, 1),
+
+SOC_DOUBLE("Headphone Playback Volume", AC97_HEADPHONE, 8, 0, 31, 1),
+SOC_SINGLE("Headphone Playback Switch", AC97_HEADPHONE, 15, 1, 1),
+
+SOC_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Volume", AC97_PCM, 8, 0, 31, 1),
+SOC_SINGLE("PCM Playback Switch", AC97_PCM, 15, 1, 1),
+
+SOC_DOUBLE("PCM Capture Volume", AC97_REC_GAIN, 8, 0, 31, 0),
+SOC_SINGLE("PCM Capture Switch", AC97_REC_GAIN, 15, 1, 1),
+
+SOC_SINGLE("Mono Playback Volume", AC97_MASTER_MONO, 0, 31, 1),
+SOC_SINGLE("Mono Playback Switch", AC97_MASTER_MONO, 15, 1, 1),
+
+SOC_SINGLE("Phone Capture Volume", AC97_PHONE, 0, 31, 1),
+SOC_SINGLE("Phone Capture Switch", AC97_PHONE, 15, 1, 1),
+
+SOC_SINGLE("Mic Volume", AC97_MIC, 0, 31, 1),
+SOC_SINGLE("Mic Switch", AC97_MIC, 15, 1, 1),
+
+SOC_SINGLE("Stereo Mic Switch", AC97_AD_MISC, 6, 1, 0),
+SOC_DOUBLE("Line HP Swap Switch", AC97_AD_MISC, 10, 5, 1, 0),
+
+SOC_DOUBLE("Surround Playback Volume", AC97_SURROUND_MASTER, 8, 0, 31, 1),
+SOC_DOUBLE("Surround Playback Switch", AC97_SURROUND_MASTER, 15, 7, 1, 1),
+
+SOC_ENUM("Capture Source", ad1980_cap_src),
+
+SOC_SINGLE("Mic Boost Switch", AC97_MIC, 6, 1, 0),
+};
+
+/* add non dapm controls */
+static int ad1980_add_controls(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
+{
+	int err, i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ad1980_snd_ac97_controls); i++) {
+		err = snd_ctl_add(codec->card, snd_soc_cnew(
+				&ad1980_snd_ac97_controls[i], codec, NULL));
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int ac97_read(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
+	unsigned int reg)
+{
+	u16 *cache = codec->reg_cache;
+
+	switch (reg) {
+	case AC97_RESET:
+	case AC97_INT_PAGING:
+	case AC97_POWERDOWN:
+	case AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS:
+	case AC97_VENDOR_ID1:
+	case AC97_VENDOR_ID2:
+		return soc_ac97_ops.read(codec->ac97, reg);
+	default:
+		reg = reg >> 1;
+
+		if (reg >= (ARRAY_SIZE(ad1980_reg)))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		return cache[reg];
+	}
+}
+
+static int ac97_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg,
+	unsigned int val)
+{
+	u16 *cache = codec->reg_cache;
+
+	soc_ac97_ops.write(codec->ac97, reg, val);
+	reg = reg >> 1;
+	if (reg < (ARRAY_SIZE(ad1980_reg)))
+		cache[reg] = val;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct snd_soc_codec_dai ad1980_dai = {
+	.name = "AC97",
+	.playback = {
+		.stream_name = "Playback",
+		.channels_min = 2,
+		.channels_max = 2,
+		.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
+		.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE, },
+	.capture = {
+		.stream_name = "Capture",
+		.channels_min = 2,
+		.channels_max = 2,
+		.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
+		.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE, },
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ad1980_dai);
+
+static int ad1980_reset(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, int try_warm)
+{
+	u16 retry_cnt = 0;
+
+retry:
+	if (try_warm && soc_ac97_ops.warm_reset) {
+		soc_ac97_ops.warm_reset(codec->ac97);
+		if (ac97_read(codec, AC97_RESET) == 0x0090)
+			return 1;
+	}
+
+	soc_ac97_ops.reset(codec->ac97);
+	/* Set bit 16slot in register 74h, then every slot will has only 16
+	 * bits. This command is sent out in 20bit mode, in which case the
+	 * first nibble of data is eaten by the addr. (Tag is always 16 bit)*/
+	ac97_write(codec, AC97_AD_SERIAL_CFG, 0x9900);
+
+	if (ac97_read(codec, AC97_RESET)  != 0x0090)
+		goto err;
+	return 0;
+
+err:
+	while (retry_cnt++ < 10)
+		goto retry;
+
+	printk(KERN_ERR "AD1980 AC97 reset failed\n");
+	return -EIO;
+}
+
+static int ad1980_soc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_device *socdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec;
+	int ret = 0;
+	u16 vendor_id2;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "AD1980 SoC Audio Codec\n");
+
+	socdev->codec = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_soc_codec), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (socdev->codec == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	codec = socdev->codec;
+	mutex_init(&codec->mutex);
+
+	codec->reg_cache =
+		kzalloc(sizeof(u16) * ARRAY_SIZE(ad1980_reg), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (codec->reg_cache == NULL) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto cache_err;
+	}
+	memcpy(codec->reg_cache, ad1980_reg, sizeof(u16) * \
+			ARRAY_SIZE(ad1980_reg));
+	codec->reg_cache_size = sizeof(u16) * ARRAY_SIZE(ad1980_reg);
+	codec->reg_cache_step = 2;
+	codec->name = "AD1980";
+	codec->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+	codec->dai = &ad1980_dai;
+	codec->num_dai = 1;
+	codec->write = ac97_write;
+	codec->read = ac97_read;
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&codec->dapm_widgets);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&codec->dapm_paths);
+
+	ret = snd_soc_new_ac97_codec(codec, &soc_ac97_ops, 0);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "ad1980: failed to register AC97 codec\n");
+		goto codec_err;
+	}
+
+	/* register pcms */
+	ret = snd_soc_new_pcms(socdev, SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1, SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto pcm_err;
+
+
+	ret = ad1980_reset(codec, 0);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "AC97 link error\n");
+		goto reset_err;
+	}
+
+	/* Read out vendor ID to make sure it is ad1980 */
+	if (ac97_read(codec, AC97_VENDOR_ID1) != 0x4144)
+		goto reset_err;
+
+	vendor_id2 = ac97_read(codec, AC97_VENDOR_ID2);
+
+	if (vendor_id2 != 0x5370) {
+		if (vendor_id2 != 0x5374)
+			goto reset_err;
+		else
+			printk(KERN_WARNING "ad1980: "
+				"Found AD1981 - only 2/2 IN/OUT Channels "
+				"supported\n");
+	}
+
+	ac97_write(codec, AC97_MASTER, 0x0000); /* unmute line out volume */
+	ac97_write(codec, AC97_PCM, 0x0000);	/* unmute PCM out volume */
+	ac97_write(codec, AC97_REC_GAIN, 0x0000);/* unmute record volume */
+
+	ad1980_add_controls(codec);
+	ret = snd_soc_register_card(socdev);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "ad1980: failed to register card\n");
+		goto reset_err;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+reset_err:
+	snd_soc_free_pcms(socdev);
+
+pcm_err:
+	snd_soc_free_ac97_codec(codec);
+
+codec_err:
+	kfree(codec->reg_cache);
+
+cache_err:
+	kfree(socdev->codec);
+	socdev->codec = NULL;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int ad1980_soc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_device *socdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = socdev->codec;
+
+	if (codec == NULL)
+		return 0;
+
+	snd_soc_dapm_free(socdev);
+	snd_soc_free_pcms(socdev);
+	snd_soc_free_ac97_codec(codec);
+	kfree(codec->reg_cache);
+	kfree(codec);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct snd_soc_codec_device soc_codec_dev_ad1980 = {
+	.probe = 	ad1980_soc_probe,
+	.remove = 	ad1980_soc_remove,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(soc_codec_dev_ad1980);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC ad1980 driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Roy Huang, Cliff Cai");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ad1980.h b/sound/soc/codecs/ad1980.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5d4710db8321
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ad1980.h
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * ad1980.h  --  ad1980 Soc Audio driver
+ */
+
+#ifndef _AD1980_H
+#define _AD1980_H
+/* Bit definition of Power-Down Control/Status Register */
+#define ADC		0x0001
+#define DAC		0x0002
+#define ANL		0x0004
+#define REF		0x0008
+#define PR0		0x0100
+#define PR1		0x0200
+#define PR2		0x0400
+#define PR3		0x0800
+#define PR4		0x1000
+#define PR5		0x2000
+#define PR6		0x4000
+
+extern struct snd_soc_codec_dai ad1980_dai;
+extern struct snd_soc_codec_device soc_codec_dev_ad1980;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/cs4270.c b/sound/soc/codecs/cs4270.c
index 9deb8c74fdfd..82d94f00aa45 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/cs4270.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/cs4270.c
@@ -490,34 +490,7 @@ static int cs4270_mute(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute)
 
 #endif
 
-static int cs4270_i2c_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int addr, int kind);
-
-/*
- * Notify the driver that a new I2C bus has been found.
- *
- * This function is called for each I2C bus in the system.  The function
- * then asks the I2C subsystem to probe that bus at the addresses on which
- * our device (the CS4270) could exist.  If a device is found at one of
- * those addresses, then our probe function (cs4270_i2c_probe) is called.
- */
-static int cs4270_i2c_attach(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
-{
-	return i2c_probe(adapter, &addr_data, cs4270_i2c_probe);
-}
-
-static int cs4270_i2c_detach(struct i2c_client *client)
-{
-	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
-
-	i2c_detach_client(client);
-	codec->control_data = NULL;
-
-	kfree(codec->reg_cache);
-	codec->reg_cache = NULL;
-
-	kfree(client);
-	return 0;
-}
+static int cs4270_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *, const struct i2c_device_id *);
 
 /* A list of non-DAPM controls that the CS4270 supports */
 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new cs4270_snd_controls[] = {
@@ -525,14 +498,19 @@ static const struct snd_kcontrol_new cs4270_snd_controls[] = {
 		CS4270_VOLA, CS4270_VOLB, 0, 0xFF, 1)
 };
 
+static const struct i2c_device_id cs4270_id[] = {
+	{"cs4270", 0},
+	{}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, cs4270_id);
+
 static struct i2c_driver cs4270_i2c_driver = {
 	.driver = {
 		.name = "CS4270 I2C",
 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
 	},
-	.id =             I2C_DRIVERID_CS4270,
-	.attach_adapter = cs4270_i2c_attach,
-	.detach_client =  cs4270_i2c_detach,
+	.id_table = cs4270_id,
+	.probe = cs4270_i2c_probe,
 };
 
 /*
@@ -561,11 +539,11 @@ static struct snd_soc_device *cs4270_socdev;
  * Note: snd_soc_new_pcms() must be called before this function can be called,
  * because of snd_ctl_add().
  */
-static int cs4270_i2c_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr, int kind)
+static int cs4270_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c_client,
+	const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 {
 	struct snd_soc_device *socdev = cs4270_socdev;
 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = socdev->codec;
-	struct i2c_client *i2c_client = NULL;
 	int i;
 	int ret = 0;
 
@@ -578,12 +556,6 @@ static int cs4270_i2c_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr, int kind)
 
 	/* Note: codec_dai->codec is NULL here */
 
-	i2c_client = kzalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_client), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!i2c_client) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: could not allocate I2C client\n");
-		return -ENOMEM;
-	}
-
 	codec->reg_cache = kzalloc(CS4270_NUMREGS, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!codec->reg_cache) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: could not allocate register cache\n");
@@ -591,13 +563,6 @@ static int cs4270_i2c_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr, int kind)
 		goto error;
 	}
 
-	i2c_set_clientdata(i2c_client, codec);
-	strcpy(i2c_client->name, "CS4270");
-
-	i2c_client->driver = &cs4270_i2c_driver;
-	i2c_client->adapter = adapter;
-	i2c_client->addr = addr;
-
 	/* Verify that we have a CS4270 */
 
 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(i2c_client, CS4270_CHIPID);
@@ -612,18 +577,10 @@ static int cs4270_i2c_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr, int kind)
 		goto error;
 	}
 
-	printk(KERN_INFO "cs4270: found device at I2C address %X\n", addr);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "cs4270: found device at I2C address %X\n",
+		i2c_client->addr);
 	printk(KERN_INFO "cs4270: hardware revision %X\n", ret & 0xF);
 
-	/* Tell the I2C layer a new client has arrived */
-
-	ret = i2c_attach_client(i2c_client);
-	if (ret) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: could not attach codec, "
-			"I2C address %x, error code %i\n", addr, ret);
-		goto error;
-	}
-
 	codec->control_data = i2c_client;
 	codec->read = cs4270_read_reg_cache;
 	codec->write = cs4270_i2c_write;
@@ -648,6 +605,8 @@ static int cs4270_i2c_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr, int kind)
 			goto error;
 	}
 
+	i2c_set_clientdata(i2c_client, codec);
+
 	return 0;
 
 error:
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic26.c b/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic26.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bed8a9e63ddc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic26.c
@@ -0,0 +1,520 @@
+/*
+ * Texas Instruments TLV320AIC26 low power audio CODEC
+ * ALSA SoC CODEC driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/sysfs.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
+#include <sound/soc.h>
+#include <sound/soc-dapm.h>
+#include <sound/soc-of-simple.h>
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+
+#include "tlv320aic26.h"
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC TLV320AIC26 codec driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+/* AIC26 driver private data */
+struct aic26 {
+	struct spi_device *spi;
+	struct snd_soc_codec codec;
+	u16 reg_cache[AIC26_NUM_REGS];	/* shadow registers */
+	int master;
+	int datfm;
+	int mclk;
+
+	/* Keyclick parameters */
+	int keyclick_amplitude;
+	int keyclick_freq;
+	int keyclick_len;
+};
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Register access routines
+ */
+static unsigned int aic26_reg_read(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
+				   unsigned int reg)
+{
+	struct aic26 *aic26 = codec->private_data;
+	u16 *cache = codec->reg_cache;
+	u16 cmd, value;
+	u8 buffer[2];
+	int rc;
+
+	if (reg >= AIC26_NUM_REGS) {
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Do SPI transfer; first 16bits are command; remaining is
+	 * register contents */
+	cmd = AIC26_READ_COMMAND_WORD(reg);
+	buffer[0] = (cmd >> 8) & 0xff;
+	buffer[1] = cmd & 0xff;
+	rc = spi_write_then_read(aic26->spi, buffer, 2, buffer, 2);
+	if (rc) {
+		dev_err(&aic26->spi->dev, "AIC26 reg read error\n");
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+	value = (buffer[0] << 8) | buffer[1];
+
+	/* Update the cache before returning with the value */
+	cache[reg] = value;
+	return value;
+}
+
+static unsigned int aic26_reg_read_cache(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
+					 unsigned int reg)
+{
+	u16 *cache = codec->reg_cache;
+
+	if (reg >= AIC26_NUM_REGS) {
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return cache[reg];
+}
+
+static int aic26_reg_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg,
+			   unsigned int value)
+{
+	struct aic26 *aic26 = codec->private_data;
+	u16 *cache = codec->reg_cache;
+	u16 cmd;
+	u8 buffer[4];
+	int rc;
+
+	if (reg >= AIC26_NUM_REGS) {
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* Do SPI transfer; first 16bits are command; remaining is data
+	 * to write into register */
+	cmd = AIC26_WRITE_COMMAND_WORD(reg);
+	buffer[0] = (cmd >> 8) & 0xff;
+	buffer[1] = cmd & 0xff;
+	buffer[2] = value >> 8;
+	buffer[3] = value;
+	rc = spi_write(aic26->spi, buffer, 4);
+	if (rc) {
+		dev_err(&aic26->spi->dev, "AIC26 reg read error\n");
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	/* update cache before returning */
+	cache[reg] = value;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Digital Audio Interface Operations
+ */
+static int aic26_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+			   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_device *socdev = rtd->socdev;
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = socdev->codec;
+	struct aic26 *aic26 = codec->private_data;
+	int fsref, divisor, wlen, pval, jval, dval, qval;
+	u16 reg;
+
+	dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "aic26_hw_params(substream=%p, params=%p)\n",
+		substream, params);
+	dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "rate=%i format=%i\n", params_rate(params),
+		params_format(params));
+
+	switch (params_rate(params)) {
+	case 8000:  fsref = 48000; divisor = AIC26_DIV_6; break;
+	case 11025: fsref = 44100; divisor = AIC26_DIV_4; break;
+	case 12000: fsref = 48000; divisor = AIC26_DIV_4; break;
+	case 16000: fsref = 48000; divisor = AIC26_DIV_3; break;
+	case 22050: fsref = 44100; divisor = AIC26_DIV_2; break;
+	case 24000: fsref = 48000; divisor = AIC26_DIV_2; break;
+	case 32000: fsref = 48000; divisor = AIC26_DIV_1_5; break;
+	case 44100: fsref = 44100; divisor = AIC26_DIV_1; break;
+	case 48000: fsref = 48000; divisor = AIC26_DIV_1; break;
+	default:
+		dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "bad rate\n"); return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* select data word length */
+	switch (params_format(params)) {
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8:     wlen = AIC26_WLEN_16; break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE: wlen = AIC26_WLEN_16; break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE: wlen = AIC26_WLEN_24; break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE: wlen = AIC26_WLEN_32; break;
+	default:
+		dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "bad format\n"); return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* Configure PLL */
+	pval = 1;
+	jval = (fsref == 44100) ? 7 : 8;
+	dval = (fsref == 44100) ? 5264 : 1920;
+	qval = 0;
+	reg = 0x8000 | qval << 11 | pval << 8 | jval << 2;
+	aic26_reg_write(codec, AIC26_REG_PLL_PROG1, reg);
+	reg = dval << 2;
+	aic26_reg_write(codec, AIC26_REG_PLL_PROG2, reg);
+
+	/* Audio Control 3 (master mode, fsref rate) */
+	reg = aic26_reg_read_cache(codec, AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL3);
+	reg &= ~0xf800;
+	if (aic26->master)
+		reg |= 0x0800;
+	if (fsref == 48000)
+		reg |= 0x2000;
+	aic26_reg_write(codec, AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL3, reg);
+
+	/* Audio Control 1 (FSref divisor) */
+	reg = aic26_reg_read_cache(codec, AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL1);
+	reg &= ~0x0fff;
+	reg |= wlen | aic26->datfm | (divisor << 3) | divisor;
+	aic26_reg_write(codec, AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL1, reg);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * aic26_mute - Mute control to reduce noise when changing audio format
+ */
+static int aic26_mute(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = dai->codec;
+	struct aic26 *aic26 = codec->private_data;
+	u16 reg = aic26_reg_read_cache(codec, AIC26_REG_DAC_GAIN);
+
+	dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "aic26_mute(dai=%p, mute=%i)\n",
+		dai, mute);
+
+	if (mute)
+		reg |= 0x8080;
+	else
+		reg &= ~0x8080;
+	aic26_reg_write(codec, AIC26_REG_DAC_GAIN, reg);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int aic26_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
+			    int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
+	struct aic26 *aic26 = codec->private_data;
+
+	dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "aic26_set_sysclk(dai=%p, clk_id==%i,"
+		" freq=%i, dir=%i)\n",
+		codec_dai, clk_id, freq, dir);
+
+	/* MCLK needs to fall between 2MHz and 50 MHz */
+	if ((freq < 2000000) || (freq > 50000000))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	aic26->mclk = freq;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int aic26_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai, unsigned int fmt)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
+	struct aic26 *aic26 = codec->private_data;
+
+	dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "aic26_set_fmt(dai=%p, fmt==%i)\n",
+		codec_dai, fmt);
+
+	/* set master/slave audio interface */
+	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM: aic26->master = 1; break;
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS: aic26->master = 0; break;
+	default:
+		dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "bad master\n"); return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* interface format */
+	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:     aic26->datfm = AIC26_DATFM_I2S; break;
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:   aic26->datfm = AIC26_DATFM_DSP; break;
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J: aic26->datfm = AIC26_DATFM_RIGHTJ; break;
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:  aic26->datfm = AIC26_DATFM_LEFTJ; break;
+	default:
+		dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "bad format\n"); return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Digital Audio Interface Definition
+ */
+#define AIC26_RATES	(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000  | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025 |\
+			 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050 |\
+			 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |\
+			 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000)
+#define AIC26_FORMATS	(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8     | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE |\
+			 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE)
+
+struct snd_soc_dai aic26_dai = {
+	.name = "tlv320aic26",
+	.playback = {
+		.stream_name = "Playback",
+		.channels_min = 2,
+		.channels_max = 2,
+		.rates = AIC26_RATES,
+		.formats = AIC26_FORMATS,
+	},
+	.capture = {
+		.stream_name = "Capture",
+		.channels_min = 2,
+		.channels_max = 2,
+		.rates = AIC26_RATES,
+		.formats = AIC26_FORMATS,
+	},
+	.ops = {
+		.hw_params = aic26_hw_params,
+	},
+	.dai_ops = {
+		.digital_mute = aic26_mute,
+		.set_sysclk = aic26_set_sysclk,
+		.set_fmt = aic26_set_fmt,
+	},
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(aic26_dai);
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * ALSA controls
+ */
+static const char *aic26_capture_src_text[] = {"Mic", "Aux"};
+static const struct soc_enum aic26_capture_src_enum =
+	SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL1, 12, 2, aic26_capture_src_text);
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new aic26_snd_controls[] = {
+	/* Output */
+	SOC_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Volume", AIC26_REG_DAC_GAIN, 8, 0, 0x7f, 1),
+	SOC_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Switch", AIC26_REG_DAC_GAIN, 15, 7, 1, 1),
+	SOC_SINGLE("PCM Capture Volume", AIC26_REG_ADC_GAIN, 8, 0x7f, 0),
+	SOC_SINGLE("PCM Capture Mute", AIC26_REG_ADC_GAIN, 15, 1, 1),
+	SOC_SINGLE("Keyclick activate", AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL2, 15, 0x1, 0),
+	SOC_SINGLE("Keyclick amplitude", AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL2, 12, 0x7, 0),
+	SOC_SINGLE("Keyclick frequency", AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL2, 8, 0x7, 0),
+	SOC_SINGLE("Keyclick period", AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL2, 4, 0xf, 0),
+	SOC_ENUM("Capture Source", aic26_capture_src_enum),
+};
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * SoC CODEC portion of driver: probe and release routines
+ */
+static int aic26_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_device *socdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec;
+	struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol;
+	struct aic26 *aic26;
+	int i, ret, err;
+
+	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Probing AIC26 SoC CODEC driver\n");
+	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "socdev=%p\n", socdev);
+	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "codec_data=%p\n", socdev->codec_data);
+
+	/* Fetch the relevant aic26 private data here (it's already been
+	 * stored in the .codec pointer) */
+	aic26 = socdev->codec_data;
+	if (aic26 == NULL) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "aic26: missing codec pointer\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	codec = &aic26->codec;
+	socdev->codec = codec;
+
+	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Registering PCMs, dev=%p, socdev->dev=%p\n",
+		&pdev->dev, socdev->dev);
+	/* register pcms */
+	ret = snd_soc_new_pcms(socdev, SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1, SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "aic26: failed to create pcms\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	/* register controls */
+	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Registering controls\n");
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(aic26_snd_controls); i++) {
+		kcontrol = snd_soc_cnew(&aic26_snd_controls[i], codec, NULL);
+		err = snd_ctl_add(codec->card, kcontrol);
+		WARN_ON(err < 0);
+	}
+
+	/* CODEC is setup, we can register the card now */
+	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Registering card\n");
+	ret = snd_soc_register_card(socdev);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "aic26: failed to register card\n");
+		goto card_err;
+	}
+	return 0;
+
+ card_err:
+	snd_soc_free_pcms(socdev);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int aic26_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_device *socdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	snd_soc_free_pcms(socdev);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct snd_soc_codec_device aic26_soc_codec_dev = {
+	.probe = aic26_probe,
+	.remove = aic26_remove,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(aic26_soc_codec_dev);
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * SPI device portion of driver: sysfs files for debugging
+ */
+
+static ssize_t aic26_keyclick_show(struct device *dev,
+				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct aic26 *aic26 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	int val, amp, freq, len;
+
+	val = aic26_reg_read_cache(&aic26->codec, AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL2);
+	amp = (val >> 12) & 0x7;
+	freq = (125 << ((val >> 8) & 0x7)) >> 1;
+	len = 2 * (1 + ((val >> 4) & 0xf));
+
+	return sprintf(buf, "amp=%x freq=%iHz len=%iclks\n", amp, freq, len);
+}
+
+/* Any write to the keyclick attribute will trigger the keyclick event */
+static ssize_t aic26_keyclick_set(struct device *dev,
+				  struct device_attribute *attr,
+				  const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	struct aic26 *aic26 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	int val;
+
+	val = aic26_reg_read_cache(&aic26->codec, AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL2);
+	val |= 0x8000;
+	aic26_reg_write(&aic26->codec, AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL2, val);
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR(keyclick, 0644, aic26_keyclick_show, aic26_keyclick_set);
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * SPI device portion of driver: probe and release routines and SPI
+ * 				 driver registration.
+ */
+static int aic26_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+	struct aic26 *aic26;
+	int rc, i, reg;
+
+	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "probing tlv320aic26 spi device\n");
+
+	/* Allocate driver data */
+	aic26 = kzalloc(sizeof *aic26, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!aic26)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/* Initialize the driver data */
+	aic26->spi = spi;
+	dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, aic26);
+
+	/* Setup what we can in the codec structure so that the register
+	 * access functions will work as expected.  More will be filled
+	 * out when it is probed by the SoC CODEC part of this driver */
+	aic26->codec.private_data = aic26;
+	aic26->codec.name = "aic26";
+	aic26->codec.owner = THIS_MODULE;
+	aic26->codec.dai = &aic26_dai;
+	aic26->codec.num_dai = 1;
+	aic26->codec.read = aic26_reg_read;
+	aic26->codec.write = aic26_reg_write;
+	aic26->master = 1;
+	mutex_init(&aic26->codec.mutex);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&aic26->codec.dapm_widgets);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&aic26->codec.dapm_paths);
+	aic26->codec.reg_cache_size = AIC26_NUM_REGS;
+	aic26->codec.reg_cache = aic26->reg_cache;
+
+	/* Reset the codec to power on defaults */
+	aic26_reg_write(&aic26->codec, AIC26_REG_RESET, 0xBB00);
+
+	/* Power up CODEC */
+	aic26_reg_write(&aic26->codec, AIC26_REG_POWER_CTRL, 0);
+
+	/* Audio Control 3 (master mode, fsref rate) */
+	reg = aic26_reg_read(&aic26->codec, AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL3);
+	reg &= ~0xf800;
+	reg |= 0x0800; /* set master mode */
+	aic26_reg_write(&aic26->codec, AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL3, reg);
+
+	/* Fill register cache */
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(aic26->reg_cache); i++)
+		aic26_reg_read(&aic26->codec, i);
+
+	/* Register the sysfs files for debugging */
+	/* Create SysFS files */
+	rc = device_create_file(&spi->dev, &dev_attr_keyclick);
+	if (rc)
+		dev_info(&spi->dev, "error creating sysfs files\n");
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SND_SOC_OF_SIMPLE)
+	/* Tell the of_soc helper about this codec */
+	of_snd_soc_register_codec(&aic26_soc_codec_dev, aic26, &aic26_dai,
+				  spi->dev.archdata.of_node);
+#endif
+
+	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "SPI device initialized\n");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int aic26_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+	struct aic26 *aic26 = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
+
+	kfree(aic26);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct spi_driver aic26_spi = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "tlv320aic26",
+		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	},
+	.probe = aic26_spi_probe,
+	.remove = aic26_spi_remove,
+};
+
+static int __init aic26_init(void)
+{
+	return spi_register_driver(&aic26_spi);
+}
+module_init(aic26_init);
+
+static void __exit aic26_exit(void)
+{
+	spi_unregister_driver(&aic26_spi);
+}
+module_exit(aic26_exit);
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic26.h b/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic26.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..786ba16c945f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic26.h
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+/*
+ * Texas Instruments TLV320AIC26 low power audio CODEC
+ * register definitions
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _TLV320AIC16_H_
+#define _TLV320AIC16_H_
+
+/* AIC26 Registers */
+#define AIC26_READ_COMMAND_WORD(addr)	((1 << 15) | (addr << 5))
+#define AIC26_WRITE_COMMAND_WORD(addr)	((0 << 15) | (addr << 5))
+#define AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(page, offset)	((page << 6) | offset)
+#define AIC26_NUM_REGS			AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(3, 0)
+
+/* Page 0: Auxillary data registers */
+#define AIC26_REG_BAT1			AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(0, 0x05)
+#define AIC26_REG_BAT2			AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(0, 0x06)
+#define AIC26_REG_AUX			AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(0, 0x07)
+#define AIC26_REG_TEMP1			AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(0, 0x09)
+#define AIC26_REG_TEMP2			AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(0, 0x0A)
+
+/* Page 1: Auxillary control registers */
+#define AIC26_REG_AUX_ADC		AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(1, 0x00)
+#define AIC26_REG_STATUS		AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(1, 0x01)
+#define AIC26_REG_REFERENCE		AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(1, 0x03)
+#define AIC26_REG_RESET			AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(1, 0x04)
+
+/* Page 2: Audio control registers */
+#define AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL1		AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x00)
+#define AIC26_REG_ADC_GAIN		AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x01)
+#define AIC26_REG_DAC_GAIN		AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x02)
+#define AIC26_REG_SIDETONE		AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x03)
+#define AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL2		AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x04)
+#define AIC26_REG_POWER_CTRL		AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x05)
+#define AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL3		AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x06)
+
+#define AIC26_REG_FILTER_COEFF_L_N0	AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x07)
+#define AIC26_REG_FILTER_COEFF_L_N1	AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x08)
+#define AIC26_REG_FILTER_COEFF_L_N2	AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x09)
+#define AIC26_REG_FILTER_COEFF_L_N3	AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x0A)
+#define AIC26_REG_FILTER_COEFF_L_N4	AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x0B)
+#define AIC26_REG_FILTER_COEFF_L_N5	AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x0C)
+#define AIC26_REG_FILTER_COEFF_L_D1	AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x0D)
+#define AIC26_REG_FILTER_COEFF_L_D2	AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x0E)
+#define AIC26_REG_FILTER_COEFF_L_D4	AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x0F)
+#define AIC26_REG_FILTER_COEFF_L_D5	AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x10)
+#define AIC26_REG_FILTER_COEFF_R_N0	AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x11)
+#define AIC26_REG_FILTER_COEFF_R_N1	AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x12)
+#define AIC26_REG_FILTER_COEFF_R_N2	AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x13)
+#define AIC26_REG_FILTER_COEFF_R_N3	AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x14)
+#define AIC26_REG_FILTER_COEFF_R_N4	AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x15)
+#define AIC26_REG_FILTER_COEFF_R_N5	AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x16)
+#define AIC26_REG_FILTER_COEFF_R_D1	AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x17)
+#define AIC26_REG_FILTER_COEFF_R_D2	AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x18)
+#define AIC26_REG_FILTER_COEFF_R_D4	AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x19)
+#define AIC26_REG_FILTER_COEFF_R_D5	AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x1A)
+
+#define AIC26_REG_PLL_PROG1		AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x1B)
+#define AIC26_REG_PLL_PROG2		AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x1C)
+#define AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL4		AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x1D)
+#define AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL5		AIC26_PAGE_ADDR(2, 0x1E)
+
+/* fsref dividers; used in register 'Audio Control 1' */
+enum aic26_divisors {
+	AIC26_DIV_1	= 0,
+	AIC26_DIV_1_5	= 1,
+	AIC26_DIV_2	= 2,
+	AIC26_DIV_3	= 3,
+	AIC26_DIV_4	= 4,
+	AIC26_DIV_5	= 5,
+	AIC26_DIV_5_5	= 6,
+	AIC26_DIV_6	= 7,
+};
+
+/* Digital data format */
+enum aic26_datfm {
+	AIC26_DATFM_I2S		= 0 << 8,
+	AIC26_DATFM_DSP		= 1 << 8,
+	AIC26_DATFM_RIGHTJ	= 2 << 8, /* right justified */
+	AIC26_DATFM_LEFTJ	= 3 << 8, /* left justified */
+};
+
+/* Sample word length in bits; used in register 'Audio Control 1' */
+enum aic26_wlen {
+	AIC26_WLEN_16	= 0 << 10,
+	AIC26_WLEN_20	= 1 << 10,
+	AIC26_WLEN_24	= 2 << 10,
+	AIC26_WLEN_32	= 3 << 10,
+};
+
+extern struct snd_soc_dai aic26_dai;
+extern struct snd_soc_codec_device aic26_soc_codec_dev;
+
+#endif /* _TLV320AIC16_H_ */
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..df1ffbe305bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1055 @@
+/*
+ * wm8580.c  --  WM8580 ALSA Soc Audio driver
+ *
+ * Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
+ *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
+ *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
+ *  option) any later version.
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ *  The WM8580 is a multichannel codec with S/PDIF support, featuring six
+ *  DAC channels and two ADC channels.
+ *
+ *  Currently only the primary audio interface is supported - S/PDIF and
+ *  the secondary audio interfaces are not.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/version.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
+#include <sound/soc.h>
+#include <sound/soc-dapm.h>
+#include <sound/tlv.h>
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+#include <asm/div64.h>
+
+#include "wm8580.h"
+
+#define AUDIO_NAME "wm8580"
+#define WM8580_VERSION "0.1"
+
+struct pll_state {
+	unsigned int in;
+	unsigned int out;
+};
+
+/* codec private data */
+struct wm8580_priv {
+	struct pll_state a;
+	struct pll_state b;
+};
+
+/* WM8580 register space */
+#define WM8580_PLLA1                         0x00
+#define WM8580_PLLA2                         0x01
+#define WM8580_PLLA3                         0x02
+#define WM8580_PLLA4                         0x03
+#define WM8580_PLLB1                         0x04
+#define WM8580_PLLB2                         0x05
+#define WM8580_PLLB3                         0x06
+#define WM8580_PLLB4                         0x07
+#define WM8580_CLKSEL                        0x08
+#define WM8580_PAIF1                         0x09
+#define WM8580_PAIF2                         0x0A
+#define WM8580_SAIF1                         0x0B
+#define WM8580_PAIF3                         0x0C
+#define WM8580_PAIF4                         0x0D
+#define WM8580_SAIF2                         0x0E
+#define WM8580_DAC_CONTROL1                  0x0F
+#define WM8580_DAC_CONTROL2                  0x10
+#define WM8580_DAC_CONTROL3                  0x11
+#define WM8580_DAC_CONTROL4                  0x12
+#define WM8580_DAC_CONTROL5                  0x13
+#define WM8580_DIGITAL_ATTENUATION_DACL1     0x14
+#define WM8580_DIGITAL_ATTENUATION_DACR1     0x15
+#define WM8580_DIGITAL_ATTENUATION_DACL2     0x16
+#define WM8580_DIGITAL_ATTENUATION_DACR2     0x17
+#define WM8580_DIGITAL_ATTENUATION_DACL3     0x18
+#define WM8580_DIGITAL_ATTENUATION_DACR3     0x19
+#define WM8580_MASTER_DIGITAL_ATTENUATION    0x1C
+#define WM8580_ADC_CONTROL1                  0x1D
+#define WM8580_SPDTXCHAN0                    0x1E
+#define WM8580_SPDTXCHAN1                    0x1F
+#define WM8580_SPDTXCHAN2                    0x20
+#define WM8580_SPDTXCHAN3                    0x21
+#define WM8580_SPDTXCHAN4                    0x22
+#define WM8580_SPDTXCHAN5                    0x23
+#define WM8580_SPDMODE                       0x24
+#define WM8580_INTMASK                       0x25
+#define WM8580_GPO1                          0x26
+#define WM8580_GPO2                          0x27
+#define WM8580_GPO3                          0x28
+#define WM8580_GPO4                          0x29
+#define WM8580_GPO5                          0x2A
+#define WM8580_INTSTAT                       0x2B
+#define WM8580_SPDRXCHAN1                    0x2C
+#define WM8580_SPDRXCHAN2                    0x2D
+#define WM8580_SPDRXCHAN3                    0x2E
+#define WM8580_SPDRXCHAN4                    0x2F
+#define WM8580_SPDRXCHAN5                    0x30
+#define WM8580_SPDSTAT                       0x31
+#define WM8580_PWRDN1                        0x32
+#define WM8580_PWRDN2                        0x33
+#define WM8580_READBACK                      0x34
+#define WM8580_RESET                         0x35
+
+/* PLLB4 (register 7h) */
+#define WM8580_PLLB4_MCLKOUTSRC_MASK   0x60
+#define WM8580_PLLB4_MCLKOUTSRC_PLLA   0x20
+#define WM8580_PLLB4_MCLKOUTSRC_PLLB   0x40
+#define WM8580_PLLB4_MCLKOUTSRC_OSC    0x60
+
+#define WM8580_PLLB4_CLKOUTSRC_MASK    0x180
+#define WM8580_PLLB4_CLKOUTSRC_PLLACLK 0x080
+#define WM8580_PLLB4_CLKOUTSRC_PLLBCLK 0x100
+#define WM8580_PLLB4_CLKOUTSRC_OSCCLK  0x180
+
+/* CLKSEL (register 8h) */
+#define WM8580_CLKSEL_DAC_CLKSEL_MASK 0x03
+#define WM8580_CLKSEL_DAC_CLKSEL_PLLA 0x01
+#define WM8580_CLKSEL_DAC_CLKSEL_PLLB 0x02
+
+/* AIF control 1 (registers 9h-bh) */
+#define WM8580_AIF_RATE_MASK       0x7
+#define WM8580_AIF_RATE_128        0x0
+#define WM8580_AIF_RATE_192        0x1
+#define WM8580_AIF_RATE_256        0x2
+#define WM8580_AIF_RATE_384        0x3
+#define WM8580_AIF_RATE_512        0x4
+#define WM8580_AIF_RATE_768        0x5
+#define WM8580_AIF_RATE_1152       0x6
+
+#define WM8580_AIF_BCLKSEL_MASK   0x18
+#define WM8580_AIF_BCLKSEL_64     0x00
+#define WM8580_AIF_BCLKSEL_128    0x08
+#define WM8580_AIF_BCLKSEL_256    0x10
+#define WM8580_AIF_BCLKSEL_SYSCLK 0x18
+
+#define WM8580_AIF_MS             0x20
+
+#define WM8580_AIF_CLKSRC_MASK    0xc0
+#define WM8580_AIF_CLKSRC_PLLA    0x40
+#define WM8580_AIF_CLKSRC_PLLB    0x40
+#define WM8580_AIF_CLKSRC_MCLK    0xc0
+
+/* AIF control 2 (registers ch-eh) */
+#define WM8580_AIF_FMT_MASK    0x03
+#define WM8580_AIF_FMT_RIGHTJ  0x00
+#define WM8580_AIF_FMT_LEFTJ   0x01
+#define WM8580_AIF_FMT_I2S     0x02
+#define WM8580_AIF_FMT_DSP     0x03
+
+#define WM8580_AIF_LENGTH_MASK   0x0c
+#define WM8580_AIF_LENGTH_16     0x00
+#define WM8580_AIF_LENGTH_20     0x04
+#define WM8580_AIF_LENGTH_24     0x08
+#define WM8580_AIF_LENGTH_32     0x0c
+
+#define WM8580_AIF_LRP         0x10
+#define WM8580_AIF_BCP         0x20
+
+/* Powerdown Register 1 (register 32h) */
+#define WM8580_PWRDN1_PWDN     0x001
+#define WM8580_PWRDN1_ALLDACPD 0x040
+
+/* Powerdown Register 2 (register 33h) */
+#define WM8580_PWRDN2_OSSCPD   0x001
+#define WM8580_PWRDN2_PLLAPD   0x002
+#define WM8580_PWRDN2_PLLBPD   0x004
+#define WM8580_PWRDN2_SPDIFPD  0x008
+#define WM8580_PWRDN2_SPDIFTXD 0x010
+#define WM8580_PWRDN2_SPDIFRXD 0x020
+
+#define WM8580_DAC_CONTROL5_MUTEALL 0x10
+
+/*
+ * wm8580 register cache
+ * We can't read the WM8580 register space when we
+ * are using 2 wire for device control, so we cache them instead.
+ */
+static const u16 wm8580_reg[] = {
+	0x0121, 0x017e, 0x007d, 0x0014, /*R3*/
+	0x0121, 0x017e, 0x007d, 0x0194, /*R7*/
+	0x001c, 0x0002, 0x0002, 0x00c2, /*R11*/
+	0x0182, 0x0082, 0x000a, 0x0024, /*R15*/
+	0x0009, 0x0000, 0x00ff, 0x0000, /*R19*/
+	0x00ff, 0x00ff, 0x00ff, 0x00ff, /*R23*/
+	0x00ff, 0x00ff, 0x00ff, 0x00ff, /*R27*/
+	0x01f0, 0x0040, 0x0000, 0x0000, /*R31(0x1F)*/
+	0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0031, 0x000b, /*R35*/
+	0x0039, 0x0000, 0x0010, 0x0032, /*R39*/
+	0x0054, 0x0076, 0x0098, 0x0000, /*R43(0x2B)*/
+	0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, /*R47*/
+	0x0000, 0x0000, 0x005e, 0x003e, /*R51(0x33)*/
+	0x0000, 0x0000 /*R53*/
+};
+
+/*
+ * read wm8580 register cache
+ */
+static inline unsigned int wm8580_read_reg_cache(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
+	unsigned int reg)
+{
+	u16 *cache = codec->reg_cache;
+	BUG_ON(reg > ARRAY_SIZE(wm8580_reg));
+	return cache[reg];
+}
+
+/*
+ * write wm8580 register cache
+ */
+static inline void wm8580_write_reg_cache(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
+	unsigned int reg, unsigned int value)
+{
+	u16 *cache = codec->reg_cache;
+
+	cache[reg] = value;
+}
+
+/*
+ * write to the WM8580 register space
+ */
+static int wm8580_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg,
+	unsigned int value)
+{
+	u8 data[2];
+
+	BUG_ON(reg > ARRAY_SIZE(wm8580_reg));
+
+	/* Registers are 9 bits wide */
+	value &= 0x1ff;
+
+	switch (reg) {
+	case WM8580_RESET:
+		/* Uncached */
+		break;
+	default:
+		if (value == wm8580_read_reg_cache(codec, reg))
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* data is
+	 *   D15..D9 WM8580 register offset
+	 *   D8...D0 register data
+	 */
+	data[0] = (reg << 1) | ((value >> 8) & 0x0001);
+	data[1] = value & 0x00ff;
+
+	wm8580_write_reg_cache(codec, reg, value);
+	if (codec->hw_write(codec->control_data, data, 2) == 2)
+		return 0;
+	else
+		return -EIO;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int wm8580_read(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
+				       unsigned int reg)
+{
+	switch (reg) {
+	default:
+		return wm8580_read_reg_cache(codec, reg);
+	}
+}
+
+static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(dac_tlv, -12750, 50, 1);
+
+static int wm8580_out_vu(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
+	int reg2 = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
+	int ret;
+	u16 val;
+
+	/* Clear the register cache so we write without VU set */
+	wm8580_write_reg_cache(codec, reg, 0);
+	wm8580_write_reg_cache(codec, reg2, 0);
+
+	ret = snd_soc_put_volsw_2r(kcontrol, ucontrol);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Now write again with the volume update bit set */
+	val = wm8580_read_reg_cache(codec, reg);
+	wm8580_write(codec, reg, val | 0x0100);
+
+	val = wm8580_read_reg_cache(codec, reg2);
+	wm8580_write(codec, reg2, val | 0x0100);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#define SOC_WM8580_OUT_DOUBLE_R_TLV(xname, reg_left, reg_right, shift, max, invert, tlv_array) \
+{	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = (xname), \
+	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |\
+		SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE,  \
+	.tlv.p = (tlv_array), \
+	.info = snd_soc_info_volsw_2r, \
+	.get = snd_soc_get_volsw_2r, .put = wm8580_out_vu, \
+	.private_value = (reg_left) | ((shift) << 8)  |		\
+		((max) << 12) | ((invert) << 20) | ((reg_right) << 24) }
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8580_snd_controls[] = {
+SOC_WM8580_OUT_DOUBLE_R_TLV("DAC1 Playback Volume",
+			    WM8580_DIGITAL_ATTENUATION_DACL1,
+			    WM8580_DIGITAL_ATTENUATION_DACR1,
+			    0, 0xff, 0, dac_tlv),
+SOC_WM8580_OUT_DOUBLE_R_TLV("DAC2 Playback Volume",
+			    WM8580_DIGITAL_ATTENUATION_DACL2,
+			    WM8580_DIGITAL_ATTENUATION_DACR2,
+			    0, 0xff, 0, dac_tlv),
+SOC_WM8580_OUT_DOUBLE_R_TLV("DAC3 Playback Volume",
+			    WM8580_DIGITAL_ATTENUATION_DACL3,
+			    WM8580_DIGITAL_ATTENUATION_DACR3,
+			    0, 0xff, 0, dac_tlv),
+
+SOC_SINGLE("DAC1 Deemphasis Switch", WM8580_DAC_CONTROL3, 0, 1, 0),
+SOC_SINGLE("DAC2 Deemphasis Switch", WM8580_DAC_CONTROL3, 1, 1, 0),
+SOC_SINGLE("DAC3 Deemphasis Switch", WM8580_DAC_CONTROL3, 2, 1, 0),
+
+SOC_DOUBLE("DAC1 Invert Switch", WM8580_DAC_CONTROL4,  0, 1, 1, 0),
+SOC_DOUBLE("DAC2 Invert Switch", WM8580_DAC_CONTROL4,  2, 3, 1, 0),
+SOC_DOUBLE("DAC3 Invert Switch", WM8580_DAC_CONTROL4,  4, 5, 1, 0),
+
+SOC_SINGLE("DAC ZC Switch", WM8580_DAC_CONTROL5, 5, 1, 0),
+SOC_SINGLE("DAC1 Switch", WM8580_DAC_CONTROL5, 0, 1, 0),
+SOC_SINGLE("DAC2 Switch", WM8580_DAC_CONTROL5, 1, 1, 0),
+SOC_SINGLE("DAC3 Switch", WM8580_DAC_CONTROL5, 2, 1, 0),
+
+SOC_DOUBLE("ADC Mute Switch", WM8580_ADC_CONTROL1, 0, 1, 1, 0),
+SOC_SINGLE("ADC High-Pass Filter Switch", WM8580_ADC_CONTROL1, 4, 1, 0),
+};
+
+/* Add non-DAPM controls */
+static int wm8580_add_controls(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
+{
+	int err, i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wm8580_snd_controls); i++) {
+		err = snd_ctl_add(codec->card,
+				  snd_soc_cnew(&wm8580_snd_controls[i],
+					       codec, NULL));
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget wm8580_dapm_widgets[] = {
+SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("DAC1", "Playback", WM8580_PWRDN1, 2, 1),
+SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("DAC2", "Playback", WM8580_PWRDN1, 3, 1),
+SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("DAC3", "Playback", WM8580_PWRDN1, 4, 1),
+
+SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("VOUT1L"),
+SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("VOUT1R"),
+SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("VOUT2L"),
+SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("VOUT2R"),
+SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("VOUT3L"),
+SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("VOUT3R"),
+
+SND_SOC_DAPM_ADC("ADC", "Capture", WM8580_PWRDN1, 1, 1),
+
+SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("AINL"),
+SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("AINR"),
+};
+
+static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route audio_map[] = {
+	{ "VOUT1L", NULL, "DAC1" },
+	{ "VOUT1R", NULL, "DAC1" },
+
+	{ "VOUT2L", NULL, "DAC2" },
+	{ "VOUT2R", NULL, "DAC2" },
+
+	{ "VOUT3L", NULL, "DAC3" },
+	{ "VOUT3R", NULL, "DAC3" },
+
+	{ "ADC", NULL, "AINL" },
+	{ "ADC", NULL, "AINR" },
+};
+
+static int wm8580_add_widgets(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
+{
+	snd_soc_dapm_new_controls(codec, wm8580_dapm_widgets,
+				  ARRAY_SIZE(wm8580_dapm_widgets));
+
+	snd_soc_dapm_add_routes(codec, audio_map, ARRAY_SIZE(audio_map));
+
+	snd_soc_dapm_new_widgets(codec);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* PLL divisors */
+struct _pll_div {
+	u32 prescale:1;
+	u32 postscale:1;
+	u32 freqmode:2;
+	u32 n:4;
+	u32 k:24;
+};
+
+/* The size in bits of the pll divide */
+#define FIXED_PLL_SIZE (1 << 22)
+
+/* PLL rate to output rate divisions */
+static struct {
+	unsigned int div;
+	unsigned int freqmode;
+	unsigned int postscale;
+} post_table[] = {
+	{  2,  0, 0 },
+	{  4,  0, 1 },
+	{  4,  1, 0 },
+	{  8,  1, 1 },
+	{  8,  2, 0 },
+	{ 16,  2, 1 },
+	{ 12,  3, 0 },
+	{ 24,  3, 1 }
+};
+
+static int pll_factors(struct _pll_div *pll_div, unsigned int target,
+		       unsigned int source)
+{
+	u64 Kpart;
+	unsigned int K, Ndiv, Nmod;
+	int i;
+
+	pr_debug("wm8580: PLL %dHz->%dHz\n", source, target);
+
+	/* Scale the output frequency up; the PLL should run in the
+	 * region of 90-100MHz.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(post_table); i++) {
+		if (target * post_table[i].div >=  90000000 &&
+		    target * post_table[i].div <= 100000000) {
+			pll_div->freqmode = post_table[i].freqmode;
+			pll_div->postscale = post_table[i].postscale;
+			target *= post_table[i].div;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(post_table)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "wm8580: Unable to scale output frequency "
+		       "%u\n", target);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	Ndiv = target / source;
+
+	if (Ndiv < 5) {
+		source /= 2;
+		pll_div->prescale = 1;
+		Ndiv = target / source;
+	} else
+		pll_div->prescale = 0;
+
+	if ((Ndiv < 5) || (Ndiv > 13)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR
+			"WM8580 N=%d outside supported range\n", Ndiv);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	pll_div->n = Ndiv;
+	Nmod = target % source;
+	Kpart = FIXED_PLL_SIZE * (long long)Nmod;
+
+	do_div(Kpart, source);
+
+	K = Kpart & 0xFFFFFFFF;
+
+	pll_div->k = K;
+
+	pr_debug("PLL %x.%x prescale %d freqmode %d postscale %d\n",
+		 pll_div->n, pll_div->k, pll_div->prescale, pll_div->freqmode,
+		 pll_div->postscale);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int wm8580_set_dai_pll(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
+		int pll_id, unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out)
+{
+	int offset;
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
+	struct wm8580_priv *wm8580 = codec->private_data;
+	struct pll_state *state;
+	struct _pll_div pll_div;
+	unsigned int reg;
+	unsigned int pwr_mask;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* GCC isn't able to work out the ifs below for initialising/using
+	 * pll_div so suppress warnings.
+	 */
+	memset(&pll_div, 0, sizeof(pll_div));
+
+	switch (pll_id) {
+	case WM8580_PLLA:
+		state = &wm8580->a;
+		offset = 0;
+		pwr_mask = WM8580_PWRDN2_PLLAPD;
+		break;
+	case WM8580_PLLB:
+		state = &wm8580->b;
+		offset = 4;
+		pwr_mask = WM8580_PWRDN2_PLLBPD;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	if (freq_in && freq_out) {
+		ret = pll_factors(&pll_div, freq_out, freq_in);
+		if (ret != 0)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	state->in = freq_in;
+	state->out = freq_out;
+
+	/* Always disable the PLL - it is not safe to leave it running
+	 * while reprogramming it.
+	 */
+	reg = wm8580_read(codec, WM8580_PWRDN2);
+	wm8580_write(codec, WM8580_PWRDN2, reg | pwr_mask);
+
+	if (!freq_in || !freq_out)
+		return 0;
+
+	wm8580_write(codec, WM8580_PLLA1 + offset, pll_div.k & 0x1ff);
+	wm8580_write(codec, WM8580_PLLA2 + offset, (pll_div.k >> 9) & 0xff);
+	wm8580_write(codec, WM8580_PLLA3 + offset,
+		     (pll_div.k >> 18 & 0xf) | (pll_div.n << 4));
+
+	reg = wm8580_read(codec, WM8580_PLLA4 + offset);
+	reg &= ~0x3f;
+	reg |= pll_div.prescale | pll_div.postscale << 1 |
+		pll_div.freqmode << 4;
+
+	wm8580_write(codec, WM8580_PLLA4 + offset, reg);
+
+	/* All done, turn it on */
+	reg = wm8580_read(codec, WM8580_PWRDN2);
+	wm8580_write(codec, WM8580_PWRDN2, reg & ~pwr_mask);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set PCM DAI bit size and sample rate.
+ */
+static int wm8580_paif_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai = rtd->dai;
+	struct snd_soc_device *socdev = rtd->socdev;
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = socdev->codec;
+	u16 paifb = wm8580_read(codec, WM8580_PAIF3 + dai->codec_dai->id);
+
+	paifb &= ~WM8580_AIF_LENGTH_MASK;
+	/* bit size */
+	switch (params_format(params)) {
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S20_3LE:
+		paifb |= WM8580_AIF_LENGTH_20;
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:
+		paifb |= WM8580_AIF_LENGTH_24;
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
+		paifb |= WM8580_AIF_LENGTH_24;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	wm8580_write(codec, WM8580_PAIF3 + dai->codec_dai->id, paifb);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int wm8580_set_paif_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
+				      unsigned int fmt)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
+	unsigned int aifa;
+	unsigned int aifb;
+	int can_invert_lrclk;
+
+	aifa = wm8580_read(codec, WM8580_PAIF1 + codec_dai->id);
+	aifb = wm8580_read(codec, WM8580_PAIF3 + codec_dai->id);
+
+	aifb &= ~(WM8580_AIF_FMT_MASK | WM8580_AIF_LRP | WM8580_AIF_BCP);
+
+	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
+		aifa &= ~WM8580_AIF_MS;
+		break;
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
+		aifa |= WM8580_AIF_MS;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
+		can_invert_lrclk = 1;
+		aifb |= WM8580_AIF_FMT_I2S;
+		break;
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
+		can_invert_lrclk = 1;
+		aifb |= WM8580_AIF_FMT_RIGHTJ;
+		break;
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
+		can_invert_lrclk = 1;
+		aifb |= WM8580_AIF_FMT_LEFTJ;
+		break;
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
+		can_invert_lrclk = 0;
+		aifb |= WM8580_AIF_FMT_DSP;
+		break;
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B:
+		can_invert_lrclk = 0;
+		aifb |= WM8580_AIF_FMT_DSP;
+		aifb |= WM8580_AIF_LRP;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
+		break;
+
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
+		if (!can_invert_lrclk)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		aifb |= WM8580_AIF_BCP;
+		aifb |= WM8580_AIF_LRP;
+		break;
+
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
+		aifb |= WM8580_AIF_BCP;
+		break;
+
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
+		if (!can_invert_lrclk)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		aifb |= WM8580_AIF_LRP;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	wm8580_write(codec, WM8580_PAIF1 + codec_dai->id, aifa);
+	wm8580_write(codec, WM8580_PAIF3 + codec_dai->id, aifb);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int wm8580_set_dai_clkdiv(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
+				 int div_id, int div)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
+	unsigned int reg;
+
+	switch (div_id) {
+	case WM8580_MCLK:
+		reg = wm8580_read(codec, WM8580_PLLB4);
+		reg &= ~WM8580_PLLB4_MCLKOUTSRC_MASK;
+
+		switch (div) {
+		case WM8580_CLKSRC_MCLK:
+			/* Input */
+			break;
+
+		case WM8580_CLKSRC_PLLA:
+			reg |= WM8580_PLLB4_MCLKOUTSRC_PLLA;
+			break;
+		case WM8580_CLKSRC_PLLB:
+			reg |= WM8580_PLLB4_MCLKOUTSRC_PLLB;
+			break;
+
+		case WM8580_CLKSRC_OSC:
+			reg |= WM8580_PLLB4_MCLKOUTSRC_OSC;
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		wm8580_write(codec, WM8580_PLLB4, reg);
+		break;
+
+	case WM8580_DAC_CLKSEL:
+		reg = wm8580_read(codec, WM8580_CLKSEL);
+		reg &= ~WM8580_CLKSEL_DAC_CLKSEL_MASK;
+
+		switch (div) {
+		case WM8580_CLKSRC_MCLK:
+			break;
+
+		case WM8580_CLKSRC_PLLA:
+			reg |= WM8580_CLKSEL_DAC_CLKSEL_PLLA;
+			break;
+
+		case WM8580_CLKSRC_PLLB:
+			reg |= WM8580_CLKSEL_DAC_CLKSEL_PLLB;
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		wm8580_write(codec, WM8580_CLKSEL, reg);
+		break;
+
+	case WM8580_CLKOUTSRC:
+		reg = wm8580_read(codec, WM8580_PLLB4);
+		reg &= ~WM8580_PLLB4_CLKOUTSRC_MASK;
+
+		switch (div) {
+		case WM8580_CLKSRC_NONE:
+			break;
+
+		case WM8580_CLKSRC_PLLA:
+			reg |= WM8580_PLLB4_CLKOUTSRC_PLLACLK;
+			break;
+
+		case WM8580_CLKSRC_PLLB:
+			reg |= WM8580_PLLB4_CLKOUTSRC_PLLBCLK;
+			break;
+
+		case WM8580_CLKSRC_OSC:
+			reg |= WM8580_PLLB4_CLKOUTSRC_OSCCLK;
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		wm8580_write(codec, WM8580_PLLB4, reg);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int wm8580_digital_mute(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai, int mute)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
+	unsigned int reg;
+
+	reg = wm8580_read(codec, WM8580_DAC_CONTROL5);
+
+	if (mute)
+		reg |= WM8580_DAC_CONTROL5_MUTEALL;
+	else
+		reg &= ~WM8580_DAC_CONTROL5_MUTEALL;
+
+	wm8580_write(codec, WM8580_DAC_CONTROL5, reg);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int wm8580_set_bias_level(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
+	enum snd_soc_bias_level level)
+{
+	u16 reg;
+	switch (level) {
+	case SND_SOC_BIAS_ON:
+	case SND_SOC_BIAS_PREPARE:
+	case SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY:
+		break;
+	case SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF:
+		reg = wm8580_read(codec, WM8580_PWRDN1);
+		wm8580_write(codec, WM8580_PWRDN1, reg | WM8580_PWRDN1_PWDN);
+		break;
+	}
+	codec->bias_level = level;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#define WM8580_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE |\
+			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE)
+
+struct snd_soc_dai wm8580_dai[] = {
+	{
+		.name = "WM8580 PAIFRX",
+		.id = 0,
+		.playback = {
+			.stream_name = "Playback",
+			.channels_min = 1,
+			.channels_max = 6,
+			.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000,
+			.formats = WM8580_FORMATS,
+		},
+		.ops = {
+			 .hw_params = wm8580_paif_hw_params,
+		 },
+		.dai_ops = {
+			 .set_fmt = wm8580_set_paif_dai_fmt,
+			 .set_clkdiv = wm8580_set_dai_clkdiv,
+			 .set_pll = wm8580_set_dai_pll,
+			 .digital_mute = wm8580_digital_mute,
+		 },
+	},
+	{
+		.name = "WM8580 PAIFTX",
+		.id = 1,
+		.capture = {
+			.stream_name = "Capture",
+			.channels_min = 2,
+			.channels_max = 2,
+			.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000,
+			.formats = WM8580_FORMATS,
+		},
+		.ops = {
+			 .hw_params = wm8580_paif_hw_params,
+		 },
+		.dai_ops = {
+			 .set_fmt = wm8580_set_paif_dai_fmt,
+			 .set_clkdiv = wm8580_set_dai_clkdiv,
+			 .set_pll = wm8580_set_dai_pll,
+		 },
+	},
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wm8580_dai);
+
+/*
+ * initialise the WM8580 driver
+ * register the mixer and dsp interfaces with the kernel
+ */
+static int wm8580_init(struct snd_soc_device *socdev)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = socdev->codec;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	codec->name = "WM8580";
+	codec->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+	codec->read = wm8580_read_reg_cache;
+	codec->write = wm8580_write;
+	codec->set_bias_level = wm8580_set_bias_level;
+	codec->dai = wm8580_dai;
+	codec->num_dai = ARRAY_SIZE(wm8580_dai);
+	codec->reg_cache_size = ARRAY_SIZE(wm8580_reg);
+	codec->reg_cache = kmemdup(wm8580_reg, sizeof(wm8580_reg),
+				   GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (codec->reg_cache == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/* Get the codec into a known state */
+	wm8580_write(codec, WM8580_RESET, 0);
+
+	/* Power up and get individual control of the DACs */
+	wm8580_write(codec, WM8580_PWRDN1, wm8580_read(codec, WM8580_PWRDN1) &
+		     ~(WM8580_PWRDN1_PWDN | WM8580_PWRDN1_ALLDACPD));
+
+	/* Make VMID high impedence */
+	wm8580_write(codec, WM8580_ADC_CONTROL1,
+		     wm8580_read(codec,  WM8580_ADC_CONTROL1) & ~0x100);
+
+	/* register pcms */
+	ret = snd_soc_new_pcms(socdev, SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1,
+			       SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "wm8580: failed to create pcms\n");
+		goto pcm_err;
+	}
+
+	wm8580_add_controls(codec);
+	wm8580_add_widgets(codec);
+
+	ret = snd_soc_register_card(socdev);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "wm8580: failed to register card\n");
+		goto card_err;
+	}
+	return ret;
+
+card_err:
+	snd_soc_free_pcms(socdev);
+	snd_soc_dapm_free(socdev);
+pcm_err:
+	kfree(codec->reg_cache);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* If the i2c layer weren't so broken, we could pass this kind of data
+   around */
+static struct snd_soc_device *wm8580_socdev;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
+
+/*
+ * WM8580 2 wire address is determined by GPIO5
+ * state during powerup.
+ *    low  = 0x1a
+ *    high = 0x1b
+ */
+static unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0, I2C_CLIENT_END };
+
+/* Magic definition of all other variables and things */
+I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD;
+
+static struct i2c_driver wm8580_i2c_driver;
+static struct i2c_client client_template;
+
+static int wm8580_codec_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int addr, int kind)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_device *socdev = wm8580_socdev;
+	struct wm8580_setup_data *setup = socdev->codec_data;
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = socdev->codec;
+	struct i2c_client *i2c;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (addr != setup->i2c_address)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	client_template.adapter = adap;
+	client_template.addr = addr;
+
+	i2c =  kmemdup(&client_template, sizeof(client_template), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (i2c == NULL) {
+		kfree(codec);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	i2c_set_clientdata(i2c, codec);
+	codec->control_data = i2c;
+
+	ret = i2c_attach_client(i2c);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(&i2c->dev, "failed to attach codec at addr %x\n", addr);
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	ret = wm8580_init(socdev);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(&i2c->dev, "failed to initialise WM8580\n");
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+
+err:
+	kfree(codec);
+	kfree(i2c);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int wm8580_i2c_detach(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+	i2c_detach_client(client);
+	kfree(codec->reg_cache);
+	kfree(client);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int wm8580_i2c_attach(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
+{
+	return i2c_probe(adap, &addr_data, wm8580_codec_probe);
+}
+
+/* corgi i2c codec control layer */
+static struct i2c_driver wm8580_i2c_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "WM8580 I2C Codec",
+		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	},
+	.attach_adapter = wm8580_i2c_attach,
+	.detach_client =  wm8580_i2c_detach,
+	.command =        NULL,
+};
+
+static struct i2c_client client_template = {
+	.name =   "WM8580",
+	.driver = &wm8580_i2c_driver,
+};
+#endif
+
+static int wm8580_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_device *socdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct wm8580_setup_data *setup;
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec;
+	struct wm8580_priv *wm8580;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	pr_info("WM8580 Audio Codec %s\n", WM8580_VERSION);
+
+	setup = socdev->codec_data;
+	codec = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_soc_codec), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (codec == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	wm8580 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct wm8580_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (wm8580 == NULL) {
+		kfree(codec);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	codec->private_data = wm8580;
+	socdev->codec = codec;
+	mutex_init(&codec->mutex);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&codec->dapm_widgets);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&codec->dapm_paths);
+	wm8580_socdev = socdev;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
+	if (setup->i2c_address) {
+		normal_i2c[0] = setup->i2c_address;
+		codec->hw_write = (hw_write_t)i2c_master_send;
+		ret = i2c_add_driver(&wm8580_i2c_driver);
+		if (ret != 0)
+			printk(KERN_ERR "can't add i2c driver");
+	}
+#else
+		/* Add other interfaces here */
+#endif
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* power down chip */
+static int wm8580_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_device *socdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = socdev->codec;
+
+	if (codec->control_data)
+		wm8580_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF);
+	snd_soc_free_pcms(socdev);
+	snd_soc_dapm_free(socdev);
+#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
+	i2c_del_driver(&wm8580_i2c_driver);
+#endif
+	kfree(codec->private_data);
+	kfree(codec);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct snd_soc_codec_device soc_codec_dev_wm8580 = {
+	.probe = 	wm8580_probe,
+	.remove = 	wm8580_remove,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(soc_codec_dev_wm8580);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC WM8580 driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..589ddaba21d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.h
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/*
+ * wm8580.h  --  audio driver for WM8580
+ *
+ * Copyright 2008 Samsung Electronics.
+ * Author: Ryu Euiyoul
+ *         ryu.real@gmail.com
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
+ *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
+ *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
+ *  option) any later version.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef _WM8580_H
+#define _WM8580_H
+
+#define WM8580_PLLA  1
+#define WM8580_PLLB  2
+
+#define WM8580_MCLK       1
+#define WM8580_DAC_CLKSEL 2
+#define WM8580_CLKOUTSRC  3
+
+#define WM8580_CLKSRC_MCLK 1
+#define WM8580_CLKSRC_PLLA 2
+#define WM8580_CLKSRC_PLLB 3
+#define WM8580_CLKSRC_OSC  4
+#define WM8580_CLKSRC_NONE 5
+
+struct wm8580_setup_data {
+	unsigned short i2c_address;
+};
+
+#define WM8580_DAI_PAIFRX 0
+#define WM8580_DAI_PAIFTX 1
+
+extern struct snd_soc_dai wm8580_dai[];
+extern struct snd_soc_codec_device soc_codec_dev_wm8580;
+
+#endif
+
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8900.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8900.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0b8c6d38b48f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8900.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1542 @@
+/*
+ * wm8900.c  --  WM8900 ALSA Soc Audio driver
+ *
+ * Copyright 2007, 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
+ *
+ * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * TODO:
+ *  - Tristating.
+ *  - TDM.
+ *  - Jack detect.
+ *  - FLL source configuration, currently only MCLK is supported.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/version.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
+#include <sound/soc.h>
+#include <sound/soc-dapm.h>
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+#include <sound/tlv.h>
+
+#include "wm8900.h"
+
+/* WM8900 register space */
+#define WM8900_REG_RESET	0x0
+#define WM8900_REG_ID		0x0
+#define WM8900_REG_POWER1	0x1
+#define WM8900_REG_POWER2	0x2
+#define WM8900_REG_POWER3	0x3
+#define WM8900_REG_AUDIO1	0x4
+#define WM8900_REG_AUDIO2	0x5
+#define WM8900_REG_CLOCKING1    0x6
+#define WM8900_REG_CLOCKING2    0x7
+#define WM8900_REG_AUDIO3       0x8
+#define WM8900_REG_AUDIO4       0x9
+#define WM8900_REG_DACCTRL      0xa
+#define WM8900_REG_LDAC_DV      0xb
+#define WM8900_REG_RDAC_DV      0xc
+#define WM8900_REG_SIDETONE     0xd
+#define WM8900_REG_ADCCTRL      0xe
+#define WM8900_REG_LADC_DV	0xf
+#define WM8900_REG_RADC_DV      0x10
+#define WM8900_REG_GPIO         0x12
+#define WM8900_REG_INCTL	0x15
+#define WM8900_REG_LINVOL	0x16
+#define WM8900_REG_RINVOL	0x17
+#define WM8900_REG_INBOOSTMIX1  0x18
+#define WM8900_REG_INBOOSTMIX2  0x19
+#define WM8900_REG_ADCPATH	0x1a
+#define WM8900_REG_AUXBOOST	0x1b
+#define WM8900_REG_ADDCTL       0x1e
+#define WM8900_REG_FLLCTL1      0x24
+#define WM8900_REG_FLLCTL2      0x25
+#define WM8900_REG_FLLCTL3      0x26
+#define WM8900_REG_FLLCTL4      0x27
+#define WM8900_REG_FLLCTL5      0x28
+#define WM8900_REG_FLLCTL6      0x29
+#define WM8900_REG_LOUTMIXCTL1  0x2c
+#define WM8900_REG_ROUTMIXCTL1  0x2d
+#define WM8900_REG_BYPASS1	0x2e
+#define WM8900_REG_BYPASS2	0x2f
+#define WM8900_REG_AUXOUT_CTL   0x30
+#define WM8900_REG_LOUT1CTL     0x33
+#define WM8900_REG_ROUT1CTL     0x34
+#define WM8900_REG_LOUT2CTL	0x35
+#define WM8900_REG_ROUT2CTL	0x36
+#define WM8900_REG_HPCTL1	0x3a
+#define WM8900_REG_OUTBIASCTL   0x73
+
+#define WM8900_MAXREG		0x80
+
+#define WM8900_REG_ADDCTL_OUT1_DIS    0x80
+#define WM8900_REG_ADDCTL_OUT2_DIS    0x40
+#define WM8900_REG_ADDCTL_VMID_DIS    0x20
+#define WM8900_REG_ADDCTL_BIAS_SRC    0x10
+#define WM8900_REG_ADDCTL_VMID_SOFTST 0x04
+#define WM8900_REG_ADDCTL_TEMP_SD     0x02
+
+#define WM8900_REG_GPIO_TEMP_ENA   0x2
+
+#define WM8900_REG_POWER1_STARTUP_BIAS_ENA 0x0100
+#define WM8900_REG_POWER1_BIAS_ENA         0x0008
+#define WM8900_REG_POWER1_VMID_BUF_ENA     0x0004
+#define WM8900_REG_POWER1_FLL_ENA          0x0040
+
+#define WM8900_REG_POWER2_SYSCLK_ENA  0x8000
+#define WM8900_REG_POWER2_ADCL_ENA    0x0002
+#define WM8900_REG_POWER2_ADCR_ENA    0x0001
+
+#define WM8900_REG_POWER3_DACL_ENA    0x0002
+#define WM8900_REG_POWER3_DACR_ENA    0x0001
+
+#define WM8900_REG_AUDIO1_AIF_FMT_MASK 0x0018
+#define WM8900_REG_AUDIO1_LRCLK_INV    0x0080
+#define WM8900_REG_AUDIO1_BCLK_INV     0x0100
+
+#define WM8900_REG_CLOCKING1_BCLK_DIR   0x1
+#define WM8900_REG_CLOCKING1_MCLK_SRC   0x100
+#define WM8900_REG_CLOCKING1_BCLK_MASK  (~0x01e)
+#define WM8900_REG_CLOCKING1_OPCLK_MASK (~0x7000)
+
+#define WM8900_REG_CLOCKING2_ADC_CLKDIV 0xe0
+#define WM8900_REG_CLOCKING2_DAC_CLKDIV 0x1c
+
+#define WM8900_REG_DACCTRL_MUTE          0x004
+#define WM8900_REG_DACCTRL_AIF_LRCLKRATE 0x400
+
+#define WM8900_REG_AUDIO3_ADCLRC_DIR    0x0800
+
+#define WM8900_REG_AUDIO4_DACLRC_DIR    0x0800
+
+#define WM8900_REG_FLLCTL1_OSC_ENA    0x100
+
+#define WM8900_REG_FLLCTL6_FLL_SLOW_LOCK_REF 0x100
+
+#define WM8900_REG_HPCTL1_HP_IPSTAGE_ENA 0x80
+#define WM8900_REG_HPCTL1_HP_OPSTAGE_ENA 0x40
+#define WM8900_REG_HPCTL1_HP_CLAMP_IP    0x20
+#define WM8900_REG_HPCTL1_HP_CLAMP_OP    0x10
+#define WM8900_REG_HPCTL1_HP_SHORT       0x08
+#define WM8900_REG_HPCTL1_HP_SHORT2      0x04
+
+#define WM8900_LRC_MASK 0xfc00
+
+struct snd_soc_codec_device soc_codec_dev_wm8900;
+
+struct wm8900_priv {
+	u32 fll_in; /* FLL input frequency */
+	u32 fll_out; /* FLL output frequency */
+};
+
+/*
+ * wm8900 register cache.  We can't read the entire register space and we
+ * have slow control buses so we cache the registers.
+ */
+static const u16 wm8900_reg_defaults[WM8900_MAXREG] = {
+	0x8900, 0x0000,
+	0xc000, 0x0000,
+	0x4050, 0x4000,
+	0x0008, 0x0000,
+	0x0040, 0x0040,
+	0x1004, 0x00c0,
+	0x00c0, 0x0000,
+	0x0100, 0x00c0,
+	0x00c0, 0x0000,
+	0xb001, 0x0000,
+	0x0000, 0x0044,
+	0x004c, 0x004c,
+	0x0044, 0x0044,
+	0x0000, 0x0044,
+	0x0000, 0x0000,
+	0x0002, 0x0000,
+	0x0000, 0x0000,
+	0x0000, 0x0000,
+	0x0008, 0x0000,
+	0x0000, 0x0008,
+	0x0097, 0x0100,
+	0x0000, 0x0000,
+	0x0050, 0x0050,
+	0x0055, 0x0055,
+	0x0055, 0x0000,
+	0x0000, 0x0079,
+	0x0079, 0x0079,
+	0x0079, 0x0000,
+	/* Remaining registers all zero */
+};
+
+/*
+ * read wm8900 register cache
+ */
+static inline unsigned int wm8900_read_reg_cache(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
+	unsigned int reg)
+{
+	u16 *cache = codec->reg_cache;
+
+	BUG_ON(reg >= WM8900_MAXREG);
+
+	if (reg == WM8900_REG_ID)
+		return 0;
+
+	return cache[reg];
+}
+
+/*
+ * write wm8900 register cache
+ */
+static inline void wm8900_write_reg_cache(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
+	u16 reg, unsigned int value)
+{
+	u16 *cache = codec->reg_cache;
+
+	BUG_ON(reg >= WM8900_MAXREG);
+
+	cache[reg] = value;
+}
+
+/*
+ * write to the WM8900 register space
+ */
+static int wm8900_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg,
+			unsigned int value)
+{
+	u8 data[3];
+
+	if (value == wm8900_read_reg_cache(codec, reg))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* data is
+	 *   D15..D9 WM8900 register offset
+	 *   D8...D0 register data
+	 */
+	data[0] = reg;
+	data[1] = value >> 8;
+	data[2] = value & 0x00ff;
+
+	wm8900_write_reg_cache(codec, reg, value);
+	if (codec->hw_write(codec->control_data, data, 3) == 3)
+		return 0;
+	else
+		return -EIO;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read from the wm8900.
+ */
+static unsigned int wm8900_chip_read(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, u8 reg)
+{
+	struct i2c_msg xfer[2];
+	u16 data;
+	int ret;
+	struct i2c_client *client = codec->control_data;
+
+	BUG_ON(reg != WM8900_REG_ID && reg != WM8900_REG_POWER1);
+
+	/* Write register */
+	xfer[0].addr = client->addr;
+	xfer[0].flags = 0;
+	xfer[0].len = 1;
+	xfer[0].buf = &reg;
+
+	/* Read data */
+	xfer[1].addr = client->addr;
+	xfer[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
+	xfer[1].len = 2;
+	xfer[1].buf = (u8 *)&data;
+
+	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, xfer, 2);
+	if (ret != 2) {
+		printk(KERN_CRIT "i2c_transfer returned %d\n", ret);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return (data >> 8) | ((data & 0xff) << 8);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read from the WM8900 register space.  Most registers can't be read
+ * and are therefore supplied from cache.
+ */
+static unsigned int wm8900_read(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg)
+{
+	switch (reg) {
+	case WM8900_REG_ID:
+		return wm8900_chip_read(codec, reg);
+	default:
+		return wm8900_read_reg_cache(codec, reg);
+	}
+}
+
+static void wm8900_reset(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
+{
+	wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_RESET, 0);
+
+	memcpy(codec->reg_cache, wm8900_reg_defaults,
+	       sizeof(codec->reg_cache));
+}
+
+static int wm8900_hp_event(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w,
+			   struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, int event)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = w->codec;
+	u16 hpctl1 = wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_HPCTL1);
+
+	switch (event) {
+	case SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_PMU:
+		/* Clamp headphone outputs */
+		hpctl1 = WM8900_REG_HPCTL1_HP_CLAMP_IP |
+			WM8900_REG_HPCTL1_HP_CLAMP_OP;
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_HPCTL1, hpctl1);
+		break;
+
+	case SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_PMU:
+		/* Enable the input stage */
+		hpctl1 &= ~WM8900_REG_HPCTL1_HP_CLAMP_IP;
+		hpctl1 |= WM8900_REG_HPCTL1_HP_SHORT |
+			WM8900_REG_HPCTL1_HP_SHORT2 |
+			WM8900_REG_HPCTL1_HP_IPSTAGE_ENA;
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_HPCTL1, hpctl1);
+
+		msleep(400);
+
+		/* Enable the output stage */
+		hpctl1 &= ~WM8900_REG_HPCTL1_HP_CLAMP_OP;
+		hpctl1 |= WM8900_REG_HPCTL1_HP_OPSTAGE_ENA;
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_HPCTL1, hpctl1);
+
+		/* Remove the shorts */
+		hpctl1 &= ~WM8900_REG_HPCTL1_HP_SHORT2;
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_HPCTL1, hpctl1);
+		hpctl1 &= ~WM8900_REG_HPCTL1_HP_SHORT;
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_HPCTL1, hpctl1);
+		break;
+
+	case SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_PMD:
+		/* Short the output */
+		hpctl1 |= WM8900_REG_HPCTL1_HP_SHORT;
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_HPCTL1, hpctl1);
+
+		/* Disable the output stage */
+		hpctl1 &= ~WM8900_REG_HPCTL1_HP_OPSTAGE_ENA;
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_HPCTL1, hpctl1);
+
+		/* Clamp the outputs and power down input */
+		hpctl1 |= WM8900_REG_HPCTL1_HP_CLAMP_IP |
+			WM8900_REG_HPCTL1_HP_CLAMP_OP;
+		hpctl1 &= ~WM8900_REG_HPCTL1_HP_IPSTAGE_ENA;
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_HPCTL1, hpctl1);
+		break;
+
+	case SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_PMD:
+		/* Disable everything */
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_HPCTL1, 0);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		BUG();
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(out_pga_tlv, -5700, 100, 0);
+
+static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(out_mix_tlv, -1500, 300, 0);
+
+static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(in_boost_tlv, -1200, 600, 0);
+
+static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(in_pga_tlv, -1200, 100, 0);
+
+static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(dac_boost_tlv, 0, 600, 0);
+
+static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(dac_tlv, -7200, 75, 1);
+
+static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(adc_svol_tlv, -3600, 300, 0);
+
+static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(adc_tlv, -7200, 75, 1);
+
+static const char *mic_bias_level_txt[] = { "0.9*AVDD", "0.65*AVDD" };
+
+static const struct soc_enum mic_bias_level =
+SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8900_REG_INCTL, 8, 2, mic_bias_level_txt);
+
+static const char *dac_mute_rate_txt[] = { "Fast", "Slow" };
+
+static const struct soc_enum dac_mute_rate =
+SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8900_REG_DACCTRL, 7, 2, dac_mute_rate_txt);
+
+static const char *dac_deemphasis_txt[] = {
+	"Disabled", "32kHz", "44.1kHz", "48kHz"
+};
+
+static const struct soc_enum dac_deemphasis =
+SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8900_REG_DACCTRL, 4, 4, dac_deemphasis_txt);
+
+static const char *adc_hpf_cut_txt[] = {
+	"Hi-fi mode", "Voice mode 1", "Voice mode 2", "Voice mode 3"
+};
+
+static const struct soc_enum adc_hpf_cut =
+SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8900_REG_ADCCTRL, 5, 4, adc_hpf_cut_txt);
+
+static const char *lr_txt[] = {
+	"Left", "Right"
+};
+
+static const struct soc_enum aifl_src =
+SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8900_REG_AUDIO1, 15, 2, lr_txt);
+
+static const struct soc_enum aifr_src =
+SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8900_REG_AUDIO1, 14, 2, lr_txt);
+
+static const struct soc_enum dacl_src =
+SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8900_REG_AUDIO2, 15, 2, lr_txt);
+
+static const struct soc_enum dacr_src =
+SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8900_REG_AUDIO2, 14, 2, lr_txt);
+
+static const char *sidetone_txt[] = {
+	"Disabled", "Left ADC", "Right ADC"
+};
+
+static const struct soc_enum dacl_sidetone =
+SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8900_REG_SIDETONE, 2, 3, sidetone_txt);
+
+static const struct soc_enum dacr_sidetone =
+SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8900_REG_SIDETONE, 0, 3, sidetone_txt);
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8900_snd_controls[] = {
+SOC_ENUM("Mic Bias Level", mic_bias_level),
+
+SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Left Input PGA Volume", WM8900_REG_LINVOL, 0, 31, 0,
+	       in_pga_tlv),
+SOC_SINGLE("Left Input PGA Switch", WM8900_REG_LINVOL, 6, 1, 1),
+SOC_SINGLE("Left Input PGA ZC Switch", WM8900_REG_LINVOL, 7, 1, 0),
+
+SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Right Input PGA Volume", WM8900_REG_RINVOL, 0, 31, 0,
+	       in_pga_tlv),
+SOC_SINGLE("Right Input PGA Switch", WM8900_REG_RINVOL, 6, 1, 1),
+SOC_SINGLE("Right Input PGA ZC Switch", WM8900_REG_RINVOL, 7, 1, 0),
+
+SOC_SINGLE("DAC Soft Mute Switch", WM8900_REG_DACCTRL, 6, 1, 1),
+SOC_ENUM("DAC Mute Rate", dac_mute_rate),
+SOC_SINGLE("DAC Mono Switch", WM8900_REG_DACCTRL, 9, 1, 0),
+SOC_ENUM("DAC Deemphasis", dac_deemphasis),
+SOC_SINGLE("DAC Sloping Stopband Filter Switch", WM8900_REG_DACCTRL, 8, 1, 0),
+SOC_SINGLE("DAC Sigma-Delta Modulator Clock Switch", WM8900_REG_DACCTRL,
+	   12, 1, 0),
+
+SOC_SINGLE("ADC HPF Switch", WM8900_REG_ADCCTRL, 8, 1, 0),
+SOC_ENUM("ADC HPF Cut-Off", adc_hpf_cut),
+SOC_DOUBLE("ADC Invert Switch", WM8900_REG_ADCCTRL, 1, 0, 1, 0),
+SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Left ADC Sidetone Volume", WM8900_REG_SIDETONE, 9, 12, 0,
+	       adc_svol_tlv),
+SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Right ADC Sidetone Volume", WM8900_REG_SIDETONE, 5, 12, 0,
+	       adc_svol_tlv),
+SOC_ENUM("Left Digital Audio Source", aifl_src),
+SOC_ENUM("Right Digital Audio Source", aifr_src),
+
+SOC_SINGLE_TLV("DAC Input Boost Volume", WM8900_REG_AUDIO2, 10, 4, 0,
+	       dac_boost_tlv),
+SOC_ENUM("Left DAC Source", dacl_src),
+SOC_ENUM("Right DAC Source", dacr_src),
+SOC_ENUM("Left DAC Sidetone", dacl_sidetone),
+SOC_ENUM("Right DAC Sidetone", dacr_sidetone),
+SOC_DOUBLE("DAC Invert Switch", WM8900_REG_DACCTRL, 1, 0, 1, 0),
+
+SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("Digital Playback Volume",
+		 WM8900_REG_LDAC_DV, WM8900_REG_RDAC_DV,
+		 1, 96, 0, dac_tlv),
+SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("Digital Capture Volume",
+		 WM8900_REG_LADC_DV, WM8900_REG_RADC_DV, 1, 119, 0, adc_tlv),
+
+SOC_SINGLE_TLV("LINPUT3 Bypass Volume", WM8900_REG_LOUTMIXCTL1, 4, 7, 0,
+	       out_mix_tlv),
+SOC_SINGLE_TLV("RINPUT3 Bypass Volume", WM8900_REG_ROUTMIXCTL1, 4, 7, 0,
+	       out_mix_tlv),
+SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Left AUX Bypass Volume", WM8900_REG_AUXOUT_CTL, 4, 7, 0,
+	       out_mix_tlv),
+SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Right AUX Bypass Volume", WM8900_REG_AUXOUT_CTL, 0, 7, 0,
+	       out_mix_tlv),
+
+SOC_SINGLE_TLV("LeftIn to RightOut Mixer Volume", WM8900_REG_BYPASS1, 0, 7, 0,
+	       out_mix_tlv),
+SOC_SINGLE_TLV("LeftIn to LeftOut Mixer Volume", WM8900_REG_BYPASS1, 4, 7, 0,
+	       out_mix_tlv),
+SOC_SINGLE_TLV("RightIn to LeftOut Mixer Volume", WM8900_REG_BYPASS2, 0, 7, 0,
+	       out_mix_tlv),
+SOC_SINGLE_TLV("RightIn to RightOut Mixer Volume", WM8900_REG_BYPASS2, 4, 7, 0,
+	       out_mix_tlv),
+
+SOC_SINGLE_TLV("IN2L Boost Volume", WM8900_REG_INBOOSTMIX1, 0, 3, 0,
+	       in_boost_tlv),
+SOC_SINGLE_TLV("IN3L Boost Volume", WM8900_REG_INBOOSTMIX1, 4, 3, 0,
+	       in_boost_tlv),
+SOC_SINGLE_TLV("IN2R Boost Volume", WM8900_REG_INBOOSTMIX2, 0, 3, 0,
+	       in_boost_tlv),
+SOC_SINGLE_TLV("IN3R Boost Volume", WM8900_REG_INBOOSTMIX2, 4, 3, 0,
+	       in_boost_tlv),
+SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Left AUX Boost Volume", WM8900_REG_AUXBOOST, 4, 3, 0,
+	       in_boost_tlv),
+SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Right AUX Boost Volume", WM8900_REG_AUXBOOST, 0, 3, 0,
+	       in_boost_tlv),
+
+SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("LINEOUT1 Volume", WM8900_REG_LOUT1CTL, WM8900_REG_ROUT1CTL,
+	       0, 63, 0, out_pga_tlv),
+SOC_DOUBLE_R("LINEOUT1 Switch", WM8900_REG_LOUT1CTL, WM8900_REG_ROUT1CTL,
+	     6, 1, 1),
+SOC_DOUBLE_R("LINEOUT1 ZC Switch", WM8900_REG_LOUT1CTL, WM8900_REG_ROUT1CTL,
+	     7, 1, 0),
+
+SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("LINEOUT2 Volume",
+		 WM8900_REG_LOUT2CTL, WM8900_REG_ROUT2CTL,
+		 0, 63, 0, out_pga_tlv),
+SOC_DOUBLE_R("LINEOUT2 Switch",
+	     WM8900_REG_LOUT2CTL, WM8900_REG_ROUT2CTL, 6, 1, 1),
+SOC_DOUBLE_R("LINEOUT2 ZC Switch",
+	     WM8900_REG_LOUT2CTL, WM8900_REG_ROUT2CTL, 7, 1, 0),
+SOC_SINGLE("LINEOUT2 LP -12dB", WM8900_REG_LOUTMIXCTL1,
+	   0, 1, 1),
+
+};
+
+/* add non dapm controls */
+static int wm8900_add_controls(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
+{
+	int err, i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wm8900_snd_controls); i++) {
+		err = snd_ctl_add(codec->card,
+				  snd_soc_cnew(&wm8900_snd_controls[i],
+					       codec, NULL));
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8900_dapm_loutput2_control =
+SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("LINEOUT2L Switch", WM8900_REG_POWER3, 6, 1, 0);
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8900_dapm_routput2_control =
+SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("LINEOUT2R Switch", WM8900_REG_POWER3, 5, 1, 0);
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8900_loutmix_controls[] = {
+SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("LINPUT3 Bypass Switch", WM8900_REG_LOUTMIXCTL1, 7, 1, 0),
+SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("AUX Bypass Switch", WM8900_REG_AUXOUT_CTL, 7, 1, 0),
+SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Left Input Mixer Switch", WM8900_REG_BYPASS1, 7, 1, 0),
+SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Right Input Mixer Switch", WM8900_REG_BYPASS2, 3, 1, 0),
+SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("DACL Switch", WM8900_REG_LOUTMIXCTL1, 8, 1, 0),
+};
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8900_routmix_controls[] = {
+SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("RINPUT3 Bypass Switch", WM8900_REG_ROUTMIXCTL1, 7, 1, 0),
+SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("AUX Bypass Switch", WM8900_REG_AUXOUT_CTL, 3, 1, 0),
+SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Left Input Mixer Switch", WM8900_REG_BYPASS1, 3, 1, 0),
+SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Right Input Mixer Switch", WM8900_REG_BYPASS2, 7, 1, 0),
+SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("DACR Switch", WM8900_REG_ROUTMIXCTL1, 8, 1, 0),
+};
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8900_linmix_controls[] = {
+SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("LINPUT2 Switch", WM8900_REG_INBOOSTMIX1, 2, 1, 1),
+SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("LINPUT3 Switch", WM8900_REG_INBOOSTMIX1, 6, 1, 1),
+SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("AUX Switch", WM8900_REG_AUXBOOST, 6, 1, 1),
+SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Input PGA Switch", WM8900_REG_ADCPATH, 6, 1, 0),
+};
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8900_rinmix_controls[] = {
+SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("RINPUT2 Switch", WM8900_REG_INBOOSTMIX2, 2, 1, 1),
+SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("RINPUT3 Switch", WM8900_REG_INBOOSTMIX2, 6, 1, 1),
+SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("AUX Switch", WM8900_REG_AUXBOOST, 2, 1, 1),
+SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Input PGA Switch", WM8900_REG_ADCPATH, 2, 1, 0),
+};
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8900_linpga_controls[] = {
+SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("LINPUT1 Switch", WM8900_REG_INCTL, 6, 1, 0),
+SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("LINPUT2 Switch", WM8900_REG_INCTL, 5, 1, 0),
+SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("LINPUT3 Switch", WM8900_REG_INCTL, 4, 1, 0),
+};
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8900_rinpga_controls[] = {
+SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("RINPUT1 Switch", WM8900_REG_INCTL, 2, 1, 0),
+SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("RINPUT2 Switch", WM8900_REG_INCTL, 1, 1, 0),
+SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("RINPUT3 Switch", WM8900_REG_INCTL, 0, 1, 0),
+};
+
+static const char *wm9700_lp_mux[] = { "Disabled", "Enabled" };
+
+static const struct soc_enum wm8900_lineout2_lp_mux =
+SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8900_REG_LOUTMIXCTL1, 1, 2, wm9700_lp_mux);
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8900_lineout2_lp =
+SOC_DAPM_ENUM("Route", wm8900_lineout2_lp_mux);
+
+static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget wm8900_dapm_widgets[] = {
+
+/* Externally visible pins */
+SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("LINEOUT1L"),
+SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("LINEOUT1R"),
+SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("LINEOUT2L"),
+SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("LINEOUT2R"),
+SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("HP_L"),
+SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("HP_R"),
+
+SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("RINPUT1"),
+SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("LINPUT1"),
+SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("RINPUT2"),
+SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("LINPUT2"),
+SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("RINPUT3"),
+SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("LINPUT3"),
+SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("AUX"),
+
+SND_SOC_DAPM_VMID("VMID"),
+
+/* Input */
+SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Left Input PGA", WM8900_REG_POWER2, 3, 0,
+		   wm8900_linpga_controls,
+		   ARRAY_SIZE(wm8900_linpga_controls)),
+SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Right Input PGA", WM8900_REG_POWER2, 2, 0,
+		   wm8900_rinpga_controls,
+		   ARRAY_SIZE(wm8900_rinpga_controls)),
+
+SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Left Input Mixer", WM8900_REG_POWER2, 5, 0,
+		   wm8900_linmix_controls,
+		   ARRAY_SIZE(wm8900_linmix_controls)),
+SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Right Input Mixer", WM8900_REG_POWER2, 4, 0,
+		   wm8900_rinmix_controls,
+		   ARRAY_SIZE(wm8900_rinmix_controls)),
+
+SND_SOC_DAPM_MICBIAS("Mic Bias", WM8900_REG_POWER1, 4, 0),
+
+SND_SOC_DAPM_ADC("ADCL", "Left HiFi Capture", WM8900_REG_POWER2, 1, 0),
+SND_SOC_DAPM_ADC("ADCR", "Right HiFi Capture", WM8900_REG_POWER2, 0, 0),
+
+/* Output */
+SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("DACL", "Left HiFi Playback", WM8900_REG_POWER3, 1, 0),
+SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("DACR", "Right HiFi Playback", WM8900_REG_POWER3, 0, 0),
+
+SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA_E("Headphone Amplifier", WM8900_REG_POWER3, 7, 0, NULL, 0,
+		   wm8900_hp_event,
+		   SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_PMU | SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_PMU |
+		   SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_PMD | SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_PMD),
+
+SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("LINEOUT1L PGA", WM8900_REG_POWER2, 8, 0, NULL, 0),
+SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("LINEOUT1R PGA", WM8900_REG_POWER2, 7, 0, NULL, 0),
+
+SND_SOC_DAPM_MUX("LINEOUT2 LP", SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0, &wm8900_lineout2_lp),
+SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("LINEOUT2L PGA", WM8900_REG_POWER3, 6, 0, NULL, 0),
+SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("LINEOUT2R PGA", WM8900_REG_POWER3, 5, 0, NULL, 0),
+
+SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Left Output Mixer", WM8900_REG_POWER3, 3, 0,
+		   wm8900_loutmix_controls,
+		   ARRAY_SIZE(wm8900_loutmix_controls)),
+SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Right Output Mixer", WM8900_REG_POWER3, 2, 0,
+		   wm8900_routmix_controls,
+		   ARRAY_SIZE(wm8900_routmix_controls)),
+};
+
+/* Target, Path, Source */
+static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route audio_map[] = {
+/* Inputs */
+{"Left Input PGA", "LINPUT1 Switch", "LINPUT1"},
+{"Left Input PGA", "LINPUT2 Switch", "LINPUT2"},
+{"Left Input PGA", "LINPUT3 Switch", "LINPUT3"},
+
+{"Right Input PGA", "RINPUT1 Switch", "RINPUT1"},
+{"Right Input PGA", "RINPUT2 Switch", "RINPUT2"},
+{"Right Input PGA", "RINPUT3 Switch", "RINPUT3"},
+
+{"Left Input Mixer", "LINPUT2 Switch", "LINPUT2"},
+{"Left Input Mixer", "LINPUT3 Switch", "LINPUT3"},
+{"Left Input Mixer", "AUX Switch", "AUX"},
+{"Left Input Mixer", "Input PGA Switch", "Left Input PGA"},
+
+{"Right Input Mixer", "RINPUT2 Switch", "RINPUT2"},
+{"Right Input Mixer", "RINPUT3 Switch", "RINPUT3"},
+{"Right Input Mixer", "AUX Switch", "AUX"},
+{"Right Input Mixer", "Input PGA Switch", "Right Input PGA"},
+
+{"ADCL", NULL, "Left Input Mixer"},
+{"ADCR", NULL, "Right Input Mixer"},
+
+/* Outputs */
+{"LINEOUT1L", NULL, "LINEOUT1L PGA"},
+{"LINEOUT1L PGA", NULL, "Left Output Mixer"},
+{"LINEOUT1R", NULL, "LINEOUT1R PGA"},
+{"LINEOUT1R PGA", NULL, "Right Output Mixer"},
+
+{"LINEOUT2L PGA", NULL, "Left Output Mixer"},
+{"LINEOUT2 LP", "Disabled", "LINEOUT2L PGA"},
+{"LINEOUT2 LP", "Enabled", "Left Output Mixer"},
+{"LINEOUT2L", NULL, "LINEOUT2 LP"},
+
+{"LINEOUT2R PGA", NULL, "Right Output Mixer"},
+{"LINEOUT2 LP", "Disabled", "LINEOUT2R PGA"},
+{"LINEOUT2 LP", "Enabled", "Right Output Mixer"},
+{"LINEOUT2R", NULL, "LINEOUT2 LP"},
+
+{"Left Output Mixer", "LINPUT3 Bypass Switch", "LINPUT3"},
+{"Left Output Mixer", "AUX Bypass Switch", "AUX"},
+{"Left Output Mixer", "Left Input Mixer Switch", "Left Input Mixer"},
+{"Left Output Mixer", "Right Input Mixer Switch", "Right Input Mixer"},
+{"Left Output Mixer", "DACL Switch", "DACL"},
+
+{"Right Output Mixer", "RINPUT3 Bypass Switch", "RINPUT3"},
+{"Right Output Mixer", "AUX Bypass Switch", "AUX"},
+{"Right Output Mixer", "Left Input Mixer Switch", "Left Input Mixer"},
+{"Right Output Mixer", "Right Input Mixer Switch", "Right Input Mixer"},
+{"Right Output Mixer", "DACR Switch", "DACR"},
+
+/* Note that the headphone output stage needs to be connected
+ * externally to LINEOUT2 via DC blocking capacitors.  Other
+ * configurations are not supported.
+ *
+ * Note also that left and right headphone paths are treated as a
+ * mono path.
+ */
+{"Headphone Amplifier", NULL, "LINEOUT2 LP"},
+{"Headphone Amplifier", NULL, "LINEOUT2 LP"},
+{"HP_L", NULL, "Headphone Amplifier"},
+{"HP_R", NULL, "Headphone Amplifier"},
+};
+
+static int wm8900_add_widgets(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
+{
+	snd_soc_dapm_new_controls(codec, wm8900_dapm_widgets,
+				  ARRAY_SIZE(wm8900_dapm_widgets));
+
+	snd_soc_dapm_add_routes(codec, audio_map, ARRAY_SIZE(audio_map));
+
+	snd_soc_dapm_new_widgets(codec);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int wm8900_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_device *socdev = rtd->socdev;
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = socdev->codec;
+	u16 reg;
+
+	reg = wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_AUDIO1) & ~0x60;
+
+	switch (params_format(params)) {
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S20_3LE:
+		reg |= 0x20;
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:
+		reg |= 0x40;
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
+		reg |= 0x60;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_AUDIO1, reg);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* FLL divisors */
+struct _fll_div {
+	u16 fll_ratio;
+	u16 fllclk_div;
+	u16 fll_slow_lock_ref;
+	u16 n;
+	u16 k;
+};
+
+/* The size in bits of the FLL divide multiplied by 10
+ * to allow rounding later */
+#define FIXED_FLL_SIZE ((1 << 16) * 10)
+
+static int fll_factors(struct _fll_div *fll_div, unsigned int Fref,
+		       unsigned int Fout)
+{
+	u64 Kpart;
+	unsigned int K, Ndiv, Nmod, target;
+	unsigned int div;
+
+	BUG_ON(!Fout);
+
+	/* The FLL must run at 90-100MHz which is then scaled down to
+	 * the output value by FLLCLK_DIV. */
+	target = Fout;
+	div = 1;
+	while (target < 90000000) {
+		div *= 2;
+		target *= 2;
+	}
+
+	if (target > 100000000)
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "wm8900: FLL rate %d out of range, Fref=%d"
+		       " Fout=%d\n", target, Fref, Fout);
+	if (div > 32) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "wm8900: Invalid FLL division rate %u, "
+		       "Fref=%d, Fout=%d, target=%d\n",
+		       div, Fref, Fout, target);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	fll_div->fllclk_div = div >> 2;
+
+	if (Fref < 48000)
+		fll_div->fll_slow_lock_ref = 1;
+	else
+		fll_div->fll_slow_lock_ref = 0;
+
+	Ndiv = target / Fref;
+
+	if (Fref < 1000000)
+		fll_div->fll_ratio = 8;
+	else
+		fll_div->fll_ratio = 1;
+
+	fll_div->n = Ndiv / fll_div->fll_ratio;
+	Nmod = (target / fll_div->fll_ratio) % Fref;
+
+	/* Calculate fractional part - scale up so we can round. */
+	Kpart = FIXED_FLL_SIZE * (long long)Nmod;
+
+	do_div(Kpart, Fref);
+
+	K = Kpart & 0xFFFFFFFF;
+
+	if ((K % 10) >= 5)
+		K += 5;
+
+	/* Move down to proper range now rounding is done */
+	fll_div->k = K / 10;
+
+	BUG_ON(target != Fout * (fll_div->fllclk_div << 2));
+	BUG_ON(!K && target != Fref * fll_div->fll_ratio * fll_div->n);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int wm8900_set_fll(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
+	int fll_id, unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out)
+{
+	struct wm8900_priv *wm8900 = codec->private_data;
+	struct _fll_div fll_div;
+	unsigned int reg;
+
+	if (wm8900->fll_in == freq_in && wm8900->fll_out == freq_out)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* The digital side should be disabled during any change. */
+	reg = wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_POWER1);
+	wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_POWER1,
+		     reg & (~WM8900_REG_POWER1_FLL_ENA));
+
+	/* Disable the FLL? */
+	if (!freq_in || !freq_out) {
+		reg = wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_CLOCKING1);
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_CLOCKING1,
+			     reg & (~WM8900_REG_CLOCKING1_MCLK_SRC));
+
+		reg = wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_FLLCTL1);
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_FLLCTL1,
+			     reg & (~WM8900_REG_FLLCTL1_OSC_ENA));
+
+		wm8900->fll_in = freq_in;
+		wm8900->fll_out = freq_out;
+
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (fll_factors(&fll_div, freq_in, freq_out) != 0)
+		goto reenable;
+
+	wm8900->fll_in = freq_in;
+	wm8900->fll_out = freq_out;
+
+	/* The osclilator *MUST* be enabled before we enable the
+	 * digital circuit. */
+	wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_FLLCTL1,
+		     fll_div.fll_ratio | WM8900_REG_FLLCTL1_OSC_ENA);
+
+	wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_FLLCTL4, fll_div.n >> 5);
+	wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_FLLCTL5,
+		     (fll_div.fllclk_div << 6) | (fll_div.n & 0x1f));
+
+	if (fll_div.k) {
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_FLLCTL2,
+			     (fll_div.k >> 8) | 0x100);
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_FLLCTL3, fll_div.k & 0xff);
+	} else
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_FLLCTL2, 0);
+
+	if (fll_div.fll_slow_lock_ref)
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_FLLCTL6,
+			     WM8900_REG_FLLCTL6_FLL_SLOW_LOCK_REF);
+	else
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_FLLCTL6, 0);
+
+	reg = wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_POWER1);
+	wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_POWER1,
+		     reg | WM8900_REG_POWER1_FLL_ENA);
+
+reenable:
+	reg = wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_CLOCKING1);
+	wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_CLOCKING1,
+		     reg | WM8900_REG_CLOCKING1_MCLK_SRC);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int wm8900_set_dai_pll(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
+		int pll_id, unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out)
+{
+	return wm8900_set_fll(codec_dai->codec, pll_id, freq_in, freq_out);
+}
+
+static int wm8900_set_dai_clkdiv(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
+				 int div_id, int div)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
+	unsigned int reg;
+
+	switch (div_id) {
+	case WM8900_BCLK_DIV:
+		reg = wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_CLOCKING1);
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_CLOCKING1,
+			     div | (reg & WM8900_REG_CLOCKING1_BCLK_MASK));
+		break;
+	case WM8900_OPCLK_DIV:
+		reg = wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_CLOCKING1);
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_CLOCKING1,
+			     div | (reg & WM8900_REG_CLOCKING1_OPCLK_MASK));
+		break;
+	case WM8900_DAC_LRCLK:
+		reg = wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_AUDIO4);
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_AUDIO4,
+			     div | (reg & WM8900_LRC_MASK));
+		break;
+	case WM8900_ADC_LRCLK:
+		reg = wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_AUDIO3);
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_AUDIO3,
+			     div | (reg & WM8900_LRC_MASK));
+		break;
+	case WM8900_DAC_CLKDIV:
+		reg = wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_CLOCKING2);
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_CLOCKING2,
+			     div | (reg & WM8900_REG_CLOCKING2_DAC_CLKDIV));
+		break;
+	case WM8900_ADC_CLKDIV:
+		reg = wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_CLOCKING2);
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_CLOCKING2,
+			     div | (reg & WM8900_REG_CLOCKING2_ADC_CLKDIV));
+		break;
+	case WM8900_LRCLK_MODE:
+		reg = wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_DACCTRL);
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_DACCTRL,
+			     div | (reg & WM8900_REG_DACCTRL_AIF_LRCLKRATE));
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int wm8900_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
+			      unsigned int fmt)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
+	unsigned int clocking1, aif1, aif3, aif4;
+
+	clocking1 = wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_CLOCKING1);
+	aif1 = wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_AUDIO1);
+	aif3 = wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_AUDIO3);
+	aif4 = wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_AUDIO4);
+
+	/* set master/slave audio interface */
+	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
+		clocking1 &= ~WM8900_REG_CLOCKING1_BCLK_DIR;
+		aif3 &= ~WM8900_REG_AUDIO3_ADCLRC_DIR;
+		aif4 &= ~WM8900_REG_AUDIO4_DACLRC_DIR;
+		break;
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM:
+		clocking1 &= ~WM8900_REG_CLOCKING1_BCLK_DIR;
+		aif3 |= WM8900_REG_AUDIO3_ADCLRC_DIR;
+		aif4 |= WM8900_REG_AUDIO4_DACLRC_DIR;
+		break;
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
+		clocking1 |= WM8900_REG_CLOCKING1_BCLK_DIR;
+		aif3 |= WM8900_REG_AUDIO3_ADCLRC_DIR;
+		aif4 |= WM8900_REG_AUDIO4_DACLRC_DIR;
+		break;
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
+		clocking1 |= WM8900_REG_CLOCKING1_BCLK_DIR;
+		aif3 &= ~WM8900_REG_AUDIO3_ADCLRC_DIR;
+		aif4 &= ~WM8900_REG_AUDIO4_DACLRC_DIR;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
+		aif1 |= WM8900_REG_AUDIO1_AIF_FMT_MASK;
+		aif1 &= ~WM8900_REG_AUDIO1_LRCLK_INV;
+		break;
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B:
+		aif1 |= WM8900_REG_AUDIO1_AIF_FMT_MASK;
+		aif1 |= WM8900_REG_AUDIO1_LRCLK_INV;
+		break;
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
+		aif1 &= ~WM8900_REG_AUDIO1_AIF_FMT_MASK;
+		aif1 |= 0x10;
+		break;
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
+		aif1 &= ~WM8900_REG_AUDIO1_AIF_FMT_MASK;
+		break;
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
+		aif1 &= ~WM8900_REG_AUDIO1_AIF_FMT_MASK;
+		aif1 |= 0x8;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* Clock inversion */
+	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B:
+		/* frame inversion not valid for DSP modes */
+		switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
+		case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
+			aif1 &= ~WM8900_REG_AUDIO1_BCLK_INV;
+			break;
+		case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
+			aif1 |= WM8900_REG_AUDIO1_BCLK_INV;
+			break;
+		default:
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		break;
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
+	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
+		switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
+		case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
+			aif1 &= ~WM8900_REG_AUDIO1_BCLK_INV;
+			aif1 &= ~WM8900_REG_AUDIO1_LRCLK_INV;
+			break;
+		case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
+			aif1 |= WM8900_REG_AUDIO1_BCLK_INV;
+			aif1 |= WM8900_REG_AUDIO1_LRCLK_INV;
+			break;
+		case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
+			aif1 |= WM8900_REG_AUDIO1_BCLK_INV;
+			aif1 &= ~WM8900_REG_AUDIO1_LRCLK_INV;
+			break;
+		case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
+			aif1 &= ~WM8900_REG_AUDIO1_BCLK_INV;
+			aif1 |= WM8900_REG_AUDIO1_LRCLK_INV;
+			break;
+		default:
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_CLOCKING1, clocking1);
+	wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_AUDIO1, aif1);
+	wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_AUDIO3, aif3);
+	wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_AUDIO4, aif4);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int wm8900_digital_mute(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai, int mute)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
+	u16 reg;
+
+	reg = wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_DACCTRL);
+
+	if (mute)
+		reg |= WM8900_REG_DACCTRL_MUTE;
+	else
+		reg &= ~WM8900_REG_DACCTRL_MUTE;
+
+	wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_DACCTRL, reg);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#define WM8900_RATES (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025 |\
+		      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050 |\
+		      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000)
+
+#define WM8900_PCM_FORMATS \
+	(SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S20_3LE | \
+	 SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE)
+
+struct snd_soc_dai wm8900_dai = {
+	.name = "WM8900 HiFi",
+	.playback = {
+		.stream_name = "HiFi Playback",
+		.channels_min = 1,
+		.channels_max = 2,
+		.rates = WM8900_RATES,
+		.formats = WM8900_PCM_FORMATS,
+	},
+	.capture = {
+		.stream_name = "HiFi Capture",
+		.channels_min = 1,
+		.channels_max = 2,
+		.rates = WM8900_RATES,
+		.formats = WM8900_PCM_FORMATS,
+	 },
+	.ops = {
+		.hw_params = wm8900_hw_params,
+	 },
+	.dai_ops = {
+		 .set_clkdiv = wm8900_set_dai_clkdiv,
+		 .set_pll = wm8900_set_dai_pll,
+		 .set_fmt = wm8900_set_dai_fmt,
+		 .digital_mute = wm8900_digital_mute,
+	 },
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wm8900_dai);
+
+static int wm8900_set_bias_level(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
+				 enum snd_soc_bias_level level)
+{
+	u16 reg;
+
+	switch (level) {
+	case SND_SOC_BIAS_ON:
+		/* Enable thermal shutdown */
+		reg = wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_GPIO);
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_GPIO,
+			     reg | WM8900_REG_GPIO_TEMP_ENA);
+		reg = wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_ADDCTL);
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_ADDCTL,
+			     reg | WM8900_REG_ADDCTL_TEMP_SD);
+		break;
+
+	case SND_SOC_BIAS_PREPARE:
+		break;
+
+	case SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY:
+		/* Charge capacitors if initial power up */
+		if (codec->bias_level == SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF) {
+			/* STARTUP_BIAS_ENA on */
+			wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_POWER1,
+				     WM8900_REG_POWER1_STARTUP_BIAS_ENA);
+
+			/* Startup bias mode */
+			wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_ADDCTL,
+				     WM8900_REG_ADDCTL_BIAS_SRC |
+				     WM8900_REG_ADDCTL_VMID_SOFTST);
+
+			/* VMID 2x50k */
+			wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_POWER1,
+				     WM8900_REG_POWER1_STARTUP_BIAS_ENA | 0x1);
+
+			/* Allow capacitors to charge */
+			schedule_timeout_interruptible(msecs_to_jiffies(400));
+
+			/* Enable bias */
+			wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_POWER1,
+				     WM8900_REG_POWER1_STARTUP_BIAS_ENA |
+				     WM8900_REG_POWER1_BIAS_ENA | 0x1);
+
+			wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_ADDCTL, 0);
+
+			wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_POWER1,
+				     WM8900_REG_POWER1_BIAS_ENA | 0x1);
+		}
+
+		reg = wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_POWER1);
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_POWER1,
+			     (reg & WM8900_REG_POWER1_FLL_ENA) |
+			     WM8900_REG_POWER1_BIAS_ENA | 0x1);
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_POWER2,
+			     WM8900_REG_POWER2_SYSCLK_ENA);
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_POWER3, 0);
+		break;
+
+	case SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF:
+		/* Startup bias enable */
+		reg = wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_POWER1);
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_POWER1,
+			     reg & WM8900_REG_POWER1_STARTUP_BIAS_ENA);
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_ADDCTL,
+			     WM8900_REG_ADDCTL_BIAS_SRC |
+			     WM8900_REG_ADDCTL_VMID_SOFTST);
+
+		/* Discharge caps */
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_POWER1,
+			     WM8900_REG_POWER1_STARTUP_BIAS_ENA);
+		schedule_timeout_interruptible(msecs_to_jiffies(500));
+
+		/* Remove clamp */
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_HPCTL1, 0);
+
+		/* Power down */
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_ADDCTL, 0);
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_POWER1, 0);
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_POWER2, 0);
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_POWER3, 0);
+
+		/* Need to let things settle before stopping the clock
+		 * to ensure that restart works, see "Stopping the
+		 * master clock" in the datasheet. */
+		schedule_timeout_interruptible(msecs_to_jiffies(1));
+		wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_POWER2,
+			     WM8900_REG_POWER2_SYSCLK_ENA);
+		break;
+	}
+	codec->bias_level = level;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int wm8900_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_device *socdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = socdev->codec;
+	struct wm8900_priv *wm8900 = codec->private_data;
+	int fll_out = wm8900->fll_out;
+	int fll_in  = wm8900->fll_in;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Stop the FLL in an orderly fashion */
+	ret = wm8900_set_fll(codec, 0, 0, 0);
+	if (ret != 0) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to stop FLL\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	wm8900->fll_out = fll_out;
+	wm8900->fll_in = fll_in;
+
+	wm8900_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int wm8900_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_device *socdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = socdev->codec;
+	struct wm8900_priv *wm8900 = codec->private_data;
+	u16 *cache;
+	int i, ret;
+
+	cache = kmemdup(codec->reg_cache, sizeof(wm8900_reg_defaults),
+			GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	wm8900_reset(codec);
+	wm8900_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY);
+
+	/* Restart the FLL? */
+	if (wm8900->fll_out) {
+		int fll_out = wm8900->fll_out;
+		int fll_in  = wm8900->fll_in;
+
+		wm8900->fll_in = 0;
+		wm8900->fll_out = 0;
+
+		ret = wm8900_set_fll(codec, 0, fll_in, fll_out);
+		if (ret != 0) {
+			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to restart FLL\n");
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (cache) {
+		for (i = 0; i < WM8900_MAXREG; i++)
+			wm8900_write(codec, i, cache[i]);
+		kfree(cache);
+	} else
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to allocate register cache\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * initialise the WM8900 driver
+ * register the mixer and dsp interfaces with the kernel
+ */
+static int wm8900_init(struct snd_soc_device *socdev)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = socdev->codec;
+	int ret = 0;
+	unsigned int reg;
+	struct i2c_client *i2c_client = socdev->codec->control_data;
+
+	codec->name = "WM8900";
+	codec->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+	codec->read = wm8900_read;
+	codec->write = wm8900_write;
+	codec->dai = &wm8900_dai;
+	codec->num_dai = 1;
+	codec->reg_cache_size = WM8900_MAXREG;
+	codec->reg_cache = kmemdup(wm8900_reg_defaults,
+				   sizeof(wm8900_reg_defaults), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (codec->reg_cache == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	reg = wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_ID);
+	if (reg != 0x8900) {
+		dev_err(&i2c_client->dev, "Device is not a WM8900 - ID %x\n",
+			reg);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	codec->private_data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct wm8900_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (codec->private_data == NULL) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto priv_err;
+	}
+
+	/* Read back from the chip */
+	reg = wm8900_chip_read(codec, WM8900_REG_POWER1);
+	reg = (reg >> 12) & 0xf;
+	dev_info(&i2c_client->dev, "WM8900 revision %d\n", reg);
+
+	wm8900_reset(codec);
+
+	/* Latch the volume update bits */
+	wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_LINVOL,
+		     wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_LINVOL) | 0x100);
+	wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_RINVOL,
+		     wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_RINVOL) | 0x100);
+	wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_LOUT1CTL,
+		     wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_LOUT1CTL) | 0x100);
+	wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_ROUT1CTL,
+		     wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_ROUT1CTL) | 0x100);
+	wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_LOUT2CTL,
+		     wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_LOUT2CTL) | 0x100);
+	wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_ROUT2CTL,
+		     wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_ROUT2CTL) | 0x100);
+	wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_LDAC_DV,
+		     wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_LDAC_DV) | 0x100);
+	wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_RDAC_DV,
+		     wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_RDAC_DV) | 0x100);
+	wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_LADC_DV,
+		     wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_LADC_DV) | 0x100);
+	wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_RADC_DV,
+		     wm8900_read(codec, WM8900_REG_RADC_DV) | 0x100);
+
+	/* Set the DAC and mixer output bias */
+	wm8900_write(codec, WM8900_REG_OUTBIASCTL, 0x81);
+
+	/* Register pcms */
+	ret = snd_soc_new_pcms(socdev, SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1, SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(&i2c_client->dev, "Failed to register new PCMs\n");
+		goto pcm_err;
+	}
+
+	/* Turn the chip on */
+	codec->bias_level = SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF;
+	wm8900_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY);
+
+	wm8900_add_controls(codec);
+	wm8900_add_widgets(codec);
+
+	ret = snd_soc_register_card(socdev);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(&i2c_client->dev, "Failed to register card\n");
+		goto card_err;
+	}
+	return ret;
+
+card_err:
+	snd_soc_free_pcms(socdev);
+	snd_soc_dapm_free(socdev);
+pcm_err:
+	kfree(codec->reg_cache);
+priv_err:
+	kfree(codec->private_data);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct snd_soc_device *wm8900_socdev;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
+
+static unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0, I2C_CLIENT_END };
+
+/* Magic definition of all other variables and things */
+I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD;
+
+static struct i2c_driver wm8900_i2c_driver;
+static struct i2c_client client_template;
+
+/* If the i2c layer weren't so broken, we could pass this kind of data
+   around */
+static int wm8900_codec_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int addr, int kind)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_device *socdev = wm8900_socdev;
+	struct wm8900_setup_data *setup = socdev->codec_data;
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = socdev->codec;
+	struct i2c_client *i2c;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (addr != setup->i2c_address)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	dev_err(&adap->dev, "Probe on %x\n", addr);
+
+	client_template.adapter = adap;
+	client_template.addr = addr;
+
+	i2c = kmemdup(&client_template, sizeof(client_template), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (i2c == NULL) {
+		kfree(codec);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	i2c_set_clientdata(i2c, codec);
+	codec->control_data = i2c;
+
+	ret = i2c_attach_client(i2c);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(&adap->dev,
+			"failed to attach codec at addr %x\n", addr);
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	ret = wm8900_init(socdev);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(&adap->dev, "failed to initialise WM8900\n");
+		goto err;
+	}
+	return ret;
+
+err:
+	kfree(codec);
+	kfree(i2c);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int wm8900_i2c_detach(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+	i2c_detach_client(client);
+	kfree(codec->reg_cache);
+	kfree(client);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int wm8900_i2c_attach(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
+{
+	return i2c_probe(adap, &addr_data, wm8900_codec_probe);
+}
+
+/* corgi i2c codec control layer */
+static struct i2c_driver wm8900_i2c_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "WM8900 I2C codec",
+		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	},
+	.attach_adapter = wm8900_i2c_attach,
+	.detach_client =  wm8900_i2c_detach,
+	.command =        NULL,
+};
+
+static struct i2c_client client_template = {
+	.name =   "WM8900",
+	.driver = &wm8900_i2c_driver,
+};
+#endif
+
+static int wm8900_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_device *socdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct wm8900_setup_data *setup;
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "WM8900 Audio Codec\n");
+
+	setup = socdev->codec_data;
+	codec = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_soc_codec), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (codec == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	mutex_init(&codec->mutex);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&codec->dapm_widgets);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&codec->dapm_paths);
+
+	socdev->codec = codec;
+
+	codec->set_bias_level = wm8900_set_bias_level;
+
+	wm8900_socdev = socdev;
+#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
+	if (setup->i2c_address) {
+		normal_i2c[0] = setup->i2c_address;
+		codec->hw_write = (hw_write_t)i2c_master_send;
+		ret = i2c_add_driver(&wm8900_i2c_driver);
+		if (ret != 0)
+			printk(KERN_ERR "can't add i2c driver");
+	}
+#else
+#error Non-I2C interfaces not yet supported
+#endif
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* power down chip */
+static int wm8900_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_device *socdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = socdev->codec;
+
+	if (codec->control_data)
+		wm8900_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF);
+
+	snd_soc_free_pcms(socdev);
+	snd_soc_dapm_free(socdev);
+#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
+	i2c_del_driver(&wm8900_i2c_driver);
+#endif
+	kfree(codec);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct snd_soc_codec_device soc_codec_dev_wm8900 = {
+	.probe = 	wm8900_probe,
+	.remove = 	wm8900_remove,
+	.suspend = 	wm8900_suspend,
+	.resume =	wm8900_resume,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(soc_codec_dev_wm8900);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC WM8900 driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfonmicro.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8900.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8900.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ba450d99e902
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8900.h
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*
+ * wm8900.h  --  WM890 Soc Audio driver
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _WM8900_H
+#define _WM8900_H
+
+#define WM8900_FLL 1
+
+#define WM8900_BCLK_DIV   1
+#define WM8900_ADC_CLKDIV 2
+#define WM8900_DAC_CLKDIV 3
+#define WM8900_ADC_LRCLK  4
+#define WM8900_DAC_LRCLK  5
+#define WM8900_OPCLK_DIV  6
+#define WM8900_LRCLK_MODE 7
+
+#define WM8900_BCLK_DIV_1   0x00
+#define WM8900_BCLK_DIV_1_5 0x02
+#define WM8900_BCLK_DIV_2   0x04
+#define WM8900_BCLK_DIV_3   0x06
+#define WM8900_BCLK_DIV_4   0x08
+#define WM8900_BCLK_DIV_5_5 0x0a
+#define WM8900_BCLK_DIV_6   0x0c
+#define WM8900_BCLK_DIV_8   0x0e
+#define WM8900_BCLK_DIV_11  0x10
+#define WM8900_BCLK_DIV_12  0x12
+#define WM8900_BCLK_DIV_16  0x14
+#define WM8900_BCLK_DIV_22  0x16
+#define WM8900_BCLK_DIV_24  0x18
+#define WM8900_BCLK_DIV_32  0x1a
+#define WM8900_BCLK_DIV_44  0x1c
+#define WM8900_BCLK_DIV_48  0x1e
+
+#define WM8900_ADC_CLKDIV_1   0x00
+#define WM8900_ADC_CLKDIV_1_5 0x20
+#define WM8900_ADC_CLKDIV_2   0x40
+#define WM8900_ADC_CLKDIV_3   0x60
+#define WM8900_ADC_CLKDIV_4   0x80
+#define WM8900_ADC_CLKDIV_5_5 0xa0
+#define WM8900_ADC_CLKDIV_6   0xc0
+
+#define WM8900_DAC_CLKDIV_1   0x00
+#define WM8900_DAC_CLKDIV_1_5 0x04
+#define WM8900_DAC_CLKDIV_2   0x08
+#define WM8900_DAC_CLKDIV_3   0x0c
+#define WM8900_DAC_CLKDIV_4   0x10
+#define WM8900_DAC_CLKDIV_5_5 0x14
+#define WM8900_DAC_CLKDIV_6   0x18
+
+#define WM8900_
+
+struct wm8900_setup_data {
+	unsigned short i2c_address;
+};
+
+extern struct snd_soc_dai wm8900_dai;
+extern struct snd_soc_codec_device soc_codec_dev_wm8900;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/Kconfig b/sound/soc/fsl/Kconfig
index 3368ace60977..bba9546ba5f5 100644
--- a/sound/soc/fsl/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/fsl/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+config SND_SOC_OF_SIMPLE
+	tristate
+
 config SND_SOC_MPC8610
 	bool "ALSA SoC support for the MPC8610 SOC"
 	depends on MPC8610_HPCD
@@ -14,3 +17,10 @@ config SND_SOC_MPC8610_HPCD
 	default y if MPC8610_HPCD
 	help
 	  Say Y if you want to enable audio on the Freescale MPC8610 HPCD.
+
+config SND_SOC_MPC5200_I2S
+	tristate "Freescale MPC5200 PSC in I2S mode driver"
+	select SND_SOC_OF_SIMPLE
+	depends on SND_SOC && PPC_MPC52xx
+	help
+	  Say Y here to support the MPC5200 PSCs in I2S mode.
diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/Makefile b/sound/soc/fsl/Makefile
index 62f680a4a776..035da4afec34 100644
--- a/sound/soc/fsl/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/fsl/Makefile
@@ -1,6 +1,11 @@
+# Simple machine driver that extracts configuration from the OF device tree
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_OF_SIMPLE) += soc-of-simple.o
+
 # MPC8610 HPCD Machine Support
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_MPC8610_HPCD) += mpc8610_hpcd.o
 
 # MPC8610 Platform Support
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_MPC8610) += fsl_ssi.o fsl_dma.o
 
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_MPC5200_I2S) += mpc5200_psc_i2s.o
+
diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/mpc5200_psc_i2s.c b/sound/soc/fsl/mpc5200_psc_i2s.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..86923299bc10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/fsl/mpc5200_psc_i2s.c
@@ -0,0 +1,884 @@
+/*
+ * Freescale MPC5200 PSC in I2S mode
+ * ALSA SoC Digital Audio Interface (DAI) driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+#include <sound/soc.h>
+#include <sound/soc-of-simple.h>
+
+#include <sysdev/bestcomm/bestcomm.h>
+#include <sysdev/bestcomm/gen_bd.h>
+#include <asm/mpc52xx_psc.h>
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale MPC5200 PSC in I2S mode ASoC Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+/**
+ * PSC_I2S_RATES: sample rates supported by the I2S
+ *
+ * This driver currently only supports the PSC running in I2S slave mode,
+ * which means the codec determines the sample rate.  Therefore, we tell
+ * ALSA that we support all rates and let the codec driver decide what rates
+ * are really supported.
+ */
+#define PSC_I2S_RATES (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_5512 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000 | \
+			SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS)
+
+/**
+ * PSC_I2S_FORMATS: audio formats supported by the PSC I2S mode
+ */
+#define PSC_I2S_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE | \
+			 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE | \
+			 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE)
+
+/**
+ * psc_i2s_stream - Data specific to a single stream (playback or capture)
+ * @active:		flag indicating if the stream is active
+ * @psc_i2s:		pointer back to parent psc_i2s data structure
+ * @bcom_task:		bestcomm task structure
+ * @irq:		irq number for bestcomm task
+ * @period_start:	physical address of start of DMA region
+ * @period_end:		physical address of end of DMA region
+ * @period_next_pt:	physical address of next DMA buffer to enqueue
+ * @period_bytes:	size of DMA period in bytes
+ */
+struct psc_i2s_stream {
+	int active;
+	struct psc_i2s *psc_i2s;
+	struct bcom_task *bcom_task;
+	int irq;
+	struct snd_pcm_substream *stream;
+	dma_addr_t period_start;
+	dma_addr_t period_end;
+	dma_addr_t period_next_pt;
+	dma_addr_t period_current_pt;
+	int period_bytes;
+};
+
+/**
+ * psc_i2s - Private driver data
+ * @name: short name for this device ("PSC0", "PSC1", etc)
+ * @psc_regs: pointer to the PSC's registers
+ * @fifo_regs: pointer to the PSC's FIFO registers
+ * @irq: IRQ of this PSC
+ * @dev: struct device pointer
+ * @dai: the CPU DAI for this device
+ * @sicr: Base value used in serial interface control register; mode is ORed
+ *        with this value.
+ * @playback: Playback stream context data
+ * @capture: Capture stream context data
+ */
+struct psc_i2s {
+	char name[32];
+	struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *psc_regs;
+	struct mpc52xx_psc_fifo __iomem *fifo_regs;
+	unsigned int irq;
+	struct device *dev;
+	struct snd_soc_dai dai;
+	spinlock_t lock;
+	u32 sicr;
+
+	/* per-stream data */
+	struct psc_i2s_stream playback;
+	struct psc_i2s_stream capture;
+
+	/* Statistics */
+	struct {
+		int overrun_count;
+		int underrun_count;
+	} stats;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Interrupt handlers
+ */
+static irqreturn_t psc_i2s_status_irq(int irq, void *_psc_i2s)
+{
+	struct psc_i2s *psc_i2s = _psc_i2s;
+	struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *regs = psc_i2s->psc_regs;
+	u16 isr;
+
+	isr = in_be16(&regs->mpc52xx_psc_isr);
+
+	/* Playback underrun error */
+	if (psc_i2s->playback.active && (isr & MPC52xx_PSC_IMR_TXEMP))
+		psc_i2s->stats.underrun_count++;
+
+	/* Capture overrun error */
+	if (psc_i2s->capture.active && (isr & MPC52xx_PSC_IMR_ORERR))
+		psc_i2s->stats.overrun_count++;
+
+	out_8(&regs->command, 4 << 4);	/* reset the error status */
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/**
+ * psc_i2s_bcom_enqueue_next_buffer - Enqueue another audio buffer
+ * @s: pointer to stream private data structure
+ *
+ * Enqueues another audio period buffer into the bestcomm queue.
+ *
+ * Note: The routine must only be called when there is space available in
+ * the queue.  Otherwise the enqueue will fail and the audio ring buffer
+ * will get out of sync
+ */
+static void psc_i2s_bcom_enqueue_next_buffer(struct psc_i2s_stream *s)
+{
+	struct bcom_bd *bd;
+
+	/* Prepare and enqueue the next buffer descriptor */
+	bd = bcom_prepare_next_buffer(s->bcom_task);
+	bd->status = s->period_bytes;
+	bd->data[0] = s->period_next_pt;
+	bcom_submit_next_buffer(s->bcom_task, NULL);
+
+	/* Update for next period */
+	s->period_next_pt += s->period_bytes;
+	if (s->period_next_pt >= s->period_end)
+		s->period_next_pt = s->period_start;
+}
+
+/* Bestcomm DMA irq handler */
+static irqreturn_t psc_i2s_bcom_irq(int irq, void *_psc_i2s_stream)
+{
+	struct psc_i2s_stream *s = _psc_i2s_stream;
+
+	/* For each finished period, dequeue the completed period buffer
+	 * and enqueue a new one in it's place. */
+	while (bcom_buffer_done(s->bcom_task)) {
+		bcom_retrieve_buffer(s->bcom_task, NULL, NULL);
+		s->period_current_pt += s->period_bytes;
+		if (s->period_current_pt >= s->period_end)
+			s->period_current_pt = s->period_start;
+		psc_i2s_bcom_enqueue_next_buffer(s);
+		bcom_enable(s->bcom_task);
+	}
+
+	/* If the stream is active, then also inform the PCM middle layer
+	 * of the period finished event. */
+	if (s->active)
+		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(s->stream);
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/**
+ * psc_i2s_startup: create a new substream
+ *
+ * This is the first function called when a stream is opened.
+ *
+ * If this is the first stream open, then grab the IRQ and program most of
+ * the PSC registers.
+ */
+static int psc_i2s_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct psc_i2s *psc_i2s = rtd->dai->cpu_dai->private_data;
+	int rc;
+
+	dev_dbg(psc_i2s->dev, "psc_i2s_startup(substream=%p)\n", substream);
+
+	if (!psc_i2s->playback.active &&
+	    !psc_i2s->capture.active) {
+		/* Setup the IRQs */
+		rc = request_irq(psc_i2s->irq, &psc_i2s_status_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
+				 "psc-i2s-status", psc_i2s);
+		rc |= request_irq(psc_i2s->capture.irq,
+				  &psc_i2s_bcom_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
+				  "psc-i2s-capture", &psc_i2s->capture);
+		rc |= request_irq(psc_i2s->playback.irq,
+				  &psc_i2s_bcom_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
+				  "psc-i2s-playback", &psc_i2s->playback);
+		if (rc) {
+			free_irq(psc_i2s->irq, psc_i2s);
+			free_irq(psc_i2s->capture.irq,
+				 &psc_i2s->capture);
+			free_irq(psc_i2s->playback.irq,
+				 &psc_i2s->playback);
+			return -ENODEV;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int psc_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct psc_i2s *psc_i2s = rtd->dai->cpu_dai->private_data;
+	u32 mode;
+
+	dev_dbg(psc_i2s->dev, "%s(substream=%p) p_size=%i p_bytes=%i"
+		" periods=%i buffer_size=%i  buffer_bytes=%i\n",
+		__func__, substream, params_period_size(params),
+		params_period_bytes(params), params_periods(params),
+		params_buffer_size(params), params_buffer_bytes(params));
+
+	switch (params_format(params)) {
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8:
+		mode = MPC52xx_PSC_SICR_SIM_CODEC_8;
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:
+		mode = MPC52xx_PSC_SICR_SIM_CODEC_16;
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE:
+		mode = MPC52xx_PSC_SICR_SIM_CODEC_24;
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE:
+		mode = MPC52xx_PSC_SICR_SIM_CODEC_32;
+		break;
+	default:
+		dev_dbg(psc_i2s->dev, "invalid format\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	out_be32(&psc_i2s->psc_regs->sicr, psc_i2s->sicr | mode);
+
+	snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, &substream->dma_buffer);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int psc_i2s_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, NULL);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * psc_i2s_trigger: start and stop the DMA transfer.
+ *
+ * This function is called by ALSA to start, stop, pause, and resume the DMA
+ * transfer of data.
+ */
+static int psc_i2s_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct psc_i2s *psc_i2s = rtd->dai->cpu_dai->private_data;
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	struct psc_i2s_stream *s;
+	struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *regs = psc_i2s->psc_regs;
+	u16 imr;
+	u8 psc_cmd;
+	long flags;
+
+	if (substream->pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
+		s = &psc_i2s->capture;
+	else
+		s = &psc_i2s->playback;
+
+	dev_dbg(psc_i2s->dev, "psc_i2s_trigger(substream=%p, cmd=%i)"
+		" stream_id=%i\n",
+		substream, cmd, substream->pstr->stream);
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+		s->period_bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime,
+						  runtime->period_size);
+		s->period_start = virt_to_phys(runtime->dma_area);
+		s->period_end = s->period_start +
+				(s->period_bytes * runtime->periods);
+		s->period_next_pt = s->period_start;
+		s->period_current_pt = s->period_start;
+		s->active = 1;
+
+		/* First; reset everything */
+		if (substream->pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
+			out_8(&regs->command, MPC52xx_PSC_RST_RX);
+			out_8(&regs->command, MPC52xx_PSC_RST_ERR_STAT);
+		} else {
+			out_8(&regs->command, MPC52xx_PSC_RST_TX);
+			out_8(&regs->command, MPC52xx_PSC_RST_ERR_STAT);
+		}
+
+		/* Next, fill up the bestcomm bd queue and enable DMA.
+		 * This will begin filling the PSC's fifo. */
+		if (substream->pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
+			bcom_gen_bd_rx_reset(s->bcom_task);
+		else
+			bcom_gen_bd_tx_reset(s->bcom_task);
+		while (!bcom_queue_full(s->bcom_task))
+			psc_i2s_bcom_enqueue_next_buffer(s);
+		bcom_enable(s->bcom_task);
+
+		/* Due to errata in the i2s mode; need to line up enabling
+		 * the transmitter with a transition on the frame sync
+		 * line */
+
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&psc_i2s->lock, flags);
+		/* first make sure it is low */
+		while ((in_8(&regs->ipcr_acr.ipcr) & 0x80) != 0)
+			;
+		/* then wait for the transition to high */
+		while ((in_8(&regs->ipcr_acr.ipcr) & 0x80) == 0)
+			;
+		/* Finally, enable the PSC.
+		 * Receiver must always be enabled; even when we only want
+		 * transmit.  (see 15.3.2.3 of MPC5200B User's Guide) */
+		psc_cmd = MPC52xx_PSC_RX_ENABLE;
+		if (substream->pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+			psc_cmd |= MPC52xx_PSC_TX_ENABLE;
+		out_8(&regs->command, psc_cmd);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psc_i2s->lock, flags);
+
+		break;
+
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+		/* Turn off the PSC */
+		s->active = 0;
+		if (substream->pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
+			if (!psc_i2s->playback.active) {
+				out_8(&regs->command, 2 << 4);	/* reset rx */
+				out_8(&regs->command, 3 << 4);	/* reset tx */
+				out_8(&regs->command, 4 << 4);	/* reset err */
+			}
+		} else {
+			out_8(&regs->command, 3 << 4);	/* reset tx */
+			out_8(&regs->command, 4 << 4);	/* reset err */
+			if (!psc_i2s->capture.active)
+				out_8(&regs->command, 2 << 4);	/* reset rx */
+		}
+
+		bcom_disable(s->bcom_task);
+		while (!bcom_queue_empty(s->bcom_task))
+			bcom_retrieve_buffer(s->bcom_task, NULL, NULL);
+
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		dev_dbg(psc_i2s->dev, "invalid command\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* Update interrupt enable settings */
+	imr = 0;
+	if (psc_i2s->playback.active)
+		imr |= MPC52xx_PSC_IMR_TXEMP;
+	if (psc_i2s->capture.active)
+		imr |= MPC52xx_PSC_IMR_ORERR;
+	out_be16(&regs->isr_imr.imr, imr);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * psc_i2s_shutdown: shutdown the data transfer on a stream
+ *
+ * Shutdown the PSC if there are no other substreams open.
+ */
+static void psc_i2s_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct psc_i2s *psc_i2s = rtd->dai->cpu_dai->private_data;
+
+	dev_dbg(psc_i2s->dev, "psc_i2s_shutdown(substream=%p)\n", substream);
+
+	/*
+	 * If this is the last active substream, disable the PSC and release
+	 * the IRQ.
+	 */
+	if (!psc_i2s->playback.active &&
+	    !psc_i2s->capture.active) {
+
+		/* Disable all interrupts and reset the PSC */
+		out_be16(&psc_i2s->psc_regs->isr_imr.imr, 0);
+		out_8(&psc_i2s->psc_regs->command, 3 << 4); /* reset tx */
+		out_8(&psc_i2s->psc_regs->command, 2 << 4); /* reset rx */
+		out_8(&psc_i2s->psc_regs->command, 1 << 4); /* reset mode */
+		out_8(&psc_i2s->psc_regs->command, 4 << 4); /* reset error */
+
+		/* Release irqs */
+		free_irq(psc_i2s->irq, psc_i2s);
+		free_irq(psc_i2s->capture.irq, &psc_i2s->capture);
+		free_irq(psc_i2s->playback.irq, &psc_i2s->playback);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * psc_i2s_set_sysclk: set the clock frequency and direction
+ *
+ * This function is called by the machine driver to tell us what the clock
+ * frequency and direction are.
+ *
+ * Currently, we only support operating as a clock slave (SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN),
+ * and we don't care about the frequency.  Return an error if the direction
+ * is not SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN.
+ *
+ * @clk_id: reserved, should be zero
+ * @freq: the frequency of the given clock ID, currently ignored
+ * @dir: SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN (clock slave) or SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT (clock master)
+ */
+static int psc_i2s_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
+			      int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
+{
+	struct psc_i2s *psc_i2s = cpu_dai->private_data;
+	dev_dbg(psc_i2s->dev, "psc_i2s_set_sysclk(cpu_dai=%p, dir=%i)\n",
+				cpu_dai, dir);
+	return (dir == SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * psc_i2s_set_fmt: set the serial format.
+ *
+ * This function is called by the machine driver to tell us what serial
+ * format to use.
+ *
+ * This driver only supports I2S mode.  Return an error if the format is
+ * not SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S.
+ *
+ * @format: one of SND_SOC_DAIFMT_xxx
+ */
+static int psc_i2s_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, unsigned int format)
+{
+	struct psc_i2s *psc_i2s = cpu_dai->private_data;
+	dev_dbg(psc_i2s->dev, "psc_i2s_set_fmt(cpu_dai=%p, format=%i)\n",
+				cpu_dai, format);
+	return (format == SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+}
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * ALSA SoC Bindings
+ *
+ * - Digital Audio Interface (DAI) template
+ * - create/destroy dai hooks
+ */
+
+/**
+ * psc_i2s_dai_template: template CPU Digital Audio Interface
+ */
+static struct snd_soc_dai psc_i2s_dai_template = {
+	.type = SND_SOC_DAI_I2S,
+	.playback = {
+		.channels_min = 2,
+		.channels_max = 2,
+		.rates = PSC_I2S_RATES,
+		.formats = PSC_I2S_FORMATS,
+	},
+	.capture = {
+		.channels_min = 2,
+		.channels_max = 2,
+		.rates = PSC_I2S_RATES,
+		.formats = PSC_I2S_FORMATS,
+	},
+	.ops = {
+		.startup = psc_i2s_startup,
+		.hw_params = psc_i2s_hw_params,
+		.hw_free = psc_i2s_hw_free,
+		.shutdown = psc_i2s_shutdown,
+		.trigger = psc_i2s_trigger,
+	},
+	.dai_ops = {
+		.set_sysclk = psc_i2s_set_sysclk,
+		.set_fmt = psc_i2s_set_fmt,
+	},
+};
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * The PSC I2S 'ASoC platform' driver
+ *
+ * Can be referenced by an 'ASoC machine' driver
+ * This driver only deals with the audio bus; it doesn't have any
+ * interaction with the attached codec
+ */
+
+static const struct snd_pcm_hardware psc_i2s_pcm_hardware = {
+	.info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
+		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER,
+	.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE |
+		   SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE,
+	.rate_min = 8000,
+	.rate_max = 48000,
+	.channels_min = 2,
+	.channels_max = 2,
+	.period_bytes_max	= 1024 * 1024,
+	.period_bytes_min	= 32,
+	.periods_min		= 2,
+	.periods_max		= 256,
+	.buffer_bytes_max	= 2 * 1024 * 1024,
+	.fifo_size		= 0,
+};
+
+static int psc_i2s_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct psc_i2s *psc_i2s = rtd->dai->cpu_dai->private_data;
+	struct psc_i2s_stream *s;
+
+	dev_dbg(psc_i2s->dev, "psc_i2s_pcm_open(substream=%p)\n", substream);
+
+	if (substream->pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
+		s = &psc_i2s->capture;
+	else
+		s = &psc_i2s->playback;
+
+	snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &psc_i2s_pcm_hardware);
+
+	s->stream = substream;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int psc_i2s_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct psc_i2s *psc_i2s = rtd->dai->cpu_dai->private_data;
+	struct psc_i2s_stream *s;
+
+	dev_dbg(psc_i2s->dev, "psc_i2s_pcm_close(substream=%p)\n", substream);
+
+	if (substream->pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
+		s = &psc_i2s->capture;
+	else
+		s = &psc_i2s->playback;
+
+	s->stream = NULL;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t
+psc_i2s_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct psc_i2s *psc_i2s = rtd->dai->cpu_dai->private_data;
+	struct psc_i2s_stream *s;
+	dma_addr_t count;
+
+	if (substream->pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
+		s = &psc_i2s->capture;
+	else
+		s = &psc_i2s->playback;
+
+	count = s->period_current_pt - s->period_start;
+
+	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, count);
+}
+
+static struct snd_pcm_ops psc_i2s_pcm_ops = {
+	.open		= psc_i2s_pcm_open,
+	.close		= psc_i2s_pcm_close,
+	.ioctl		= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+	.pointer	= psc_i2s_pcm_pointer,
+};
+
+static u64 psc_i2s_pcm_dmamask = 0xffffffff;
+static int psc_i2s_pcm_new(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
+			   struct snd_pcm *pcm)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = pcm->private_data;
+	size_t size = psc_i2s_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max;
+	int rc = 0;
+
+	dev_dbg(rtd->socdev->dev, "psc_i2s_pcm_new(card=%p, dai=%p, pcm=%p)\n",
+		card, dai, pcm);
+
+	if (!card->dev->dma_mask)
+		card->dev->dma_mask = &psc_i2s_pcm_dmamask;
+	if (!card->dev->coherent_dma_mask)
+		card->dev->coherent_dma_mask = 0xffffffff;
+
+	if (pcm->streams[0].substream) {
+		rc = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, pcm->dev, size,
+					&pcm->streams[0].substream->dma_buffer);
+		if (rc)
+			goto playback_alloc_err;
+	}
+
+	if (pcm->streams[1].substream) {
+		rc = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, pcm->dev, size,
+					&pcm->streams[1].substream->dma_buffer);
+		if (rc)
+			goto capture_alloc_err;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+ capture_alloc_err:
+	if (pcm->streams[0].substream)
+		snd_dma_free_pages(&pcm->streams[0].substream->dma_buffer);
+ playback_alloc_err:
+	dev_err(card->dev, "Cannot allocate buffer(s)\n");
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static void psc_i2s_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = pcm->private_data;
+	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
+	int stream;
+
+	dev_dbg(rtd->socdev->dev, "psc_i2s_pcm_free(pcm=%p)\n", pcm);
+
+	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) {
+		substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
+		if (substream) {
+			snd_dma_free_pages(&substream->dma_buffer);
+			substream->dma_buffer.area = NULL;
+			substream->dma_buffer.addr = 0;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+struct snd_soc_platform psc_i2s_pcm_soc_platform = {
+	.name		= "mpc5200-psc-audio",
+	.pcm_ops	= &psc_i2s_pcm_ops,
+	.pcm_new	= &psc_i2s_pcm_new,
+	.pcm_free	= &psc_i2s_pcm_free,
+};
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Sysfs attributes for debugging
+ */
+
+static ssize_t psc_i2s_status_show(struct device *dev,
+			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct psc_i2s *psc_i2s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	return sprintf(buf, "status=%.4x sicr=%.8x rfnum=%i rfstat=0x%.4x "
+			"tfnum=%i tfstat=0x%.4x\n",
+			in_be16(&psc_i2s->psc_regs->sr_csr.status),
+			in_be32(&psc_i2s->psc_regs->sicr),
+			in_be16(&psc_i2s->fifo_regs->rfnum) & 0x1ff,
+			in_be16(&psc_i2s->fifo_regs->rfstat),
+			in_be16(&psc_i2s->fifo_regs->tfnum) & 0x1ff,
+			in_be16(&psc_i2s->fifo_regs->tfstat));
+}
+
+static int *psc_i2s_get_stat_attr(struct psc_i2s *psc_i2s, const char *name)
+{
+	if (strcmp(name, "playback_underrun") == 0)
+		return &psc_i2s->stats.underrun_count;
+	if (strcmp(name, "capture_overrun") == 0)
+		return &psc_i2s->stats.overrun_count;
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static ssize_t psc_i2s_stat_show(struct device *dev,
+				 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct psc_i2s *psc_i2s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	int *attrib;
+
+	attrib = psc_i2s_get_stat_attr(psc_i2s, attr->attr.name);
+	if (!attrib)
+		return 0;
+
+	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", *attrib);
+}
+
+static ssize_t psc_i2s_stat_store(struct device *dev,
+				  struct device_attribute *attr,
+				  const char *buf,
+				  size_t count)
+{
+	struct psc_i2s *psc_i2s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	int *attrib;
+
+	attrib = psc_i2s_get_stat_attr(psc_i2s, attr->attr.name);
+	if (!attrib)
+		return 0;
+
+	*attrib = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
+	return count;
+}
+
+DEVICE_ATTR(status, 0644, psc_i2s_status_show, NULL);
+DEVICE_ATTR(playback_underrun, 0644, psc_i2s_stat_show, psc_i2s_stat_store);
+DEVICE_ATTR(capture_overrun, 0644, psc_i2s_stat_show, psc_i2s_stat_store);
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * OF platform bus binding code:
+ * - Probe/remove operations
+ * - OF device match table
+ */
+static int __devinit psc_i2s_of_probe(struct of_device *op,
+				      const struct of_device_id *match)
+{
+	phys_addr_t fifo;
+	struct psc_i2s *psc_i2s;
+	struct resource res;
+	int size, psc_id, irq, rc;
+	const __be32 *prop;
+	void __iomem *regs;
+
+	dev_dbg(&op->dev, "probing psc i2s device\n");
+
+	/* Get the PSC ID */
+	prop = of_get_property(op->node, "cell-index", &size);
+	if (!prop || size < sizeof *prop)
+		return -ENODEV;
+	psc_id = be32_to_cpu(*prop);
+
+	/* Fetch the registers and IRQ of the PSC */
+	irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(op->node, 0);
+	if (of_address_to_resource(op->node, 0, &res)) {
+		dev_err(&op->dev, "Missing reg property\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	regs = ioremap(res.start, 1 + res.end - res.start);
+	if (!regs) {
+		dev_err(&op->dev, "Could not map registers\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	/* Allocate and initialize the driver private data */
+	psc_i2s = kzalloc(sizeof *psc_i2s, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!psc_i2s) {
+		iounmap(regs);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	spin_lock_init(&psc_i2s->lock);
+	psc_i2s->irq = irq;
+	psc_i2s->psc_regs = regs;
+	psc_i2s->fifo_regs = regs + sizeof *psc_i2s->psc_regs;
+	psc_i2s->dev = &op->dev;
+	psc_i2s->playback.psc_i2s = psc_i2s;
+	psc_i2s->capture.psc_i2s = psc_i2s;
+	snprintf(psc_i2s->name, sizeof psc_i2s->name, "PSC%u", psc_id+1);
+
+	/* Fill out the CPU DAI structure */
+	memcpy(&psc_i2s->dai, &psc_i2s_dai_template, sizeof psc_i2s->dai);
+	psc_i2s->dai.private_data = psc_i2s;
+	psc_i2s->dai.name = psc_i2s->name;
+	psc_i2s->dai.id = psc_id;
+
+	/* Find the address of the fifo data registers and setup the
+	 * DMA tasks */
+	fifo = res.start + offsetof(struct mpc52xx_psc, buffer.buffer_32);
+	psc_i2s->capture.bcom_task =
+		bcom_psc_gen_bd_rx_init(psc_id, 10, fifo, 512);
+	psc_i2s->playback.bcom_task =
+		bcom_psc_gen_bd_tx_init(psc_id, 10, fifo);
+	if (!psc_i2s->capture.bcom_task ||
+	    !psc_i2s->playback.bcom_task) {
+		dev_err(&op->dev, "Could not allocate bestcomm tasks\n");
+		iounmap(regs);
+		kfree(psc_i2s);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	/* Disable all interrupts and reset the PSC */
+	out_be16(&psc_i2s->psc_regs->isr_imr.imr, 0);
+	out_8(&psc_i2s->psc_regs->command, 3 << 4); /* reset transmitter */
+	out_8(&psc_i2s->psc_regs->command, 2 << 4); /* reset receiver */
+	out_8(&psc_i2s->psc_regs->command, 1 << 4); /* reset mode */
+	out_8(&psc_i2s->psc_regs->command, 4 << 4); /* reset error */
+
+	/* Configure the serial interface mode; defaulting to CODEC8 mode */
+	psc_i2s->sicr = MPC52xx_PSC_SICR_DTS1 | MPC52xx_PSC_SICR_I2S |
+			MPC52xx_PSC_SICR_CLKPOL;
+	if (of_get_property(op->node, "fsl,cellslave", NULL))
+		psc_i2s->sicr |= MPC52xx_PSC_SICR_CELLSLAVE |
+				 MPC52xx_PSC_SICR_GENCLK;
+	out_be32(&psc_i2s->psc_regs->sicr,
+		 psc_i2s->sicr | MPC52xx_PSC_SICR_SIM_CODEC_8);
+
+	/* Check for the codec handle.  If it is not present then we
+	 * are done */
+	if (!of_get_property(op->node, "codec-handle", NULL))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Set up mode register;
+	 * First write: RxRdy (FIFO Alarm) generates rx FIFO irq
+	 * Second write: register Normal mode for non loopback
+	 */
+	out_8(&psc_i2s->psc_regs->mode, 0);
+	out_8(&psc_i2s->psc_regs->mode, 0);
+
+	/* Set the TX and RX fifo alarm thresholds */
+	out_be16(&psc_i2s->fifo_regs->rfalarm, 0x100);
+	out_8(&psc_i2s->fifo_regs->rfcntl, 0x4);
+	out_be16(&psc_i2s->fifo_regs->tfalarm, 0x100);
+	out_8(&psc_i2s->fifo_regs->tfcntl, 0x7);
+
+	/* Lookup the IRQ numbers */
+	psc_i2s->playback.irq =
+		bcom_get_task_irq(psc_i2s->playback.bcom_task);
+	psc_i2s->capture.irq =
+		bcom_get_task_irq(psc_i2s->capture.bcom_task);
+
+	/* Save what we've done so it can be found again later */
+	dev_set_drvdata(&op->dev, psc_i2s);
+
+	/* Register the SYSFS files */
+	rc = device_create_file(psc_i2s->dev, &dev_attr_status);
+	rc = device_create_file(psc_i2s->dev, &dev_attr_capture_overrun);
+	rc = device_create_file(psc_i2s->dev, &dev_attr_playback_underrun);
+	if (rc)
+		dev_info(psc_i2s->dev, "error creating sysfs files\n");
+
+	/* Tell the ASoC OF helpers about it */
+	of_snd_soc_register_platform(&psc_i2s_pcm_soc_platform, op->node,
+				     &psc_i2s->dai);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __devexit psc_i2s_of_remove(struct of_device *op)
+{
+	struct psc_i2s *psc_i2s = dev_get_drvdata(&op->dev);
+
+	dev_dbg(&op->dev, "psc_i2s_remove()\n");
+
+	bcom_gen_bd_rx_release(psc_i2s->capture.bcom_task);
+	bcom_gen_bd_tx_release(psc_i2s->playback.bcom_task);
+
+	iounmap(psc_i2s->psc_regs);
+	iounmap(psc_i2s->fifo_regs);
+	kfree(psc_i2s);
+	dev_set_drvdata(&op->dev, NULL);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Match table for of_platform binding */
+static struct of_device_id psc_i2s_match[] __devinitdata = {
+	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc5200-psc-i2s", },
+	{}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, psc_i2s_match);
+
+static struct of_platform_driver psc_i2s_driver = {
+	.match_table = psc_i2s_match,
+	.probe = psc_i2s_of_probe,
+	.remove = __devexit_p(psc_i2s_of_remove),
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "mpc5200-psc-i2s",
+		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	},
+};
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Module setup and teardown; simply register the of_platform driver
+ * for the PSC in I2S mode.
+ */
+static int __init psc_i2s_init(void)
+{
+	return of_register_platform_driver(&psc_i2s_driver);
+}
+module_init(psc_i2s_init);
+
+static void __exit psc_i2s_exit(void)
+{
+	of_unregister_platform_driver(&psc_i2s_driver);
+}
+module_exit(psc_i2s_exit);
+
+
diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/mpc8610_hpcd.c b/sound/soc/fsl/mpc8610_hpcd.c
index 4bdc9d8fc90e..94f89debde1f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/fsl/mpc8610_hpcd.c
+++ b/sound/soc/fsl/mpc8610_hpcd.c
@@ -68,10 +68,6 @@ static int mpc8610_hpcd_machine_probe(struct platform_device *sound_device)
 	guts_set_pmuxcr_dma(machine_data->guts, machine_data->dma_id,
 		machine_data->dma_channel_id[1], 0);
 
-	guts_set_pmuxcr_dma(machine_data->guts, 1, 0, 0);
-	guts_set_pmuxcr_dma(machine_data->guts, 1, 3, 0);
-	guts_set_pmuxcr_dma(machine_data->guts, 0, 3, 0);
-
 	switch (machine_data->ssi_id) {
 	case 0:
 		clrsetbits_be32(&machine_data->guts->pmuxcr,
@@ -230,6 +226,8 @@ static int mpc8610_hpcd_probe(struct of_device *ofdev,
 	struct fsl_ssi_info ssi_info;
 	struct fsl_dma_info dma_info;
 	int ret = -ENODEV;
+	unsigned int playback_dma_channel;
+	unsigned int capture_dma_channel;
 
 	machine_data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mpc8610_hpcd_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!machine_data)
@@ -381,8 +379,9 @@ static int mpc8610_hpcd_probe(struct of_device *ofdev,
 		goto error;
 	}
 
-	/* Find the DMA channels to use.  For now, we always use the first DMA
-	   controller. */
+	/* Find the DMA channels to use.  Both SSIs need to use the same DMA
+	 * controller, so let's use DMA#1.
+	 */
 	for_each_compatible_node(dma_np, NULL, "fsl,mpc8610-dma") {
 		iprop = of_get_property(dma_np, "cell-index", NULL);
 		if (iprop && (*iprop == 0)) {
@@ -397,14 +396,19 @@ static int mpc8610_hpcd_probe(struct of_device *ofdev,
 	}
 	machine_data->dma_id = *iprop;
 
+	/* SSI1 needs to use DMA Channels 0 and 1, and SSI2 needs to use DMA
+	 * channels 2 and 3.  This is just how the MPC8610 is wired
+	 * internally.
+	 */
+	playback_dma_channel = (machine_data->ssi_id == 0) ? 0 : 2;
+	capture_dma_channel = (machine_data->ssi_id == 0) ? 1 : 3;
+
 	/*
-	 * Find the DMA channels to use.  For now, we always use DMA channel 0
-	 * for playback, and DMA channel 1 for capture.
+	 * Find the DMA channels to use.
 	 */
 	while ((dma_channel_np = of_get_next_child(dma_np, dma_channel_np))) {
 		iprop = of_get_property(dma_channel_np, "cell-index", NULL);
-		/* Is it DMA channel 0? */
-		if (iprop && (*iprop == 0)) {
+		if (iprop && (*iprop == playback_dma_channel)) {
 			/* dma_channel[0] and dma_irq[0] are for playback */
 			dma_info.dma_channel[0] = of_iomap(dma_channel_np, 0);
 			dma_info.dma_irq[0] =
@@ -412,7 +416,7 @@ static int mpc8610_hpcd_probe(struct of_device *ofdev,
 			machine_data->dma_channel_id[0] = *iprop;
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (iprop && (*iprop == 1)) {
+		if (iprop && (*iprop == capture_dma_channel)) {
 			/* dma_channel[1] and dma_irq[1] are for capture */
 			dma_info.dma_channel[1] = of_iomap(dma_channel_np, 0);
 			dma_info.dma_irq[1] =
diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/soc-of-simple.c b/sound/soc/fsl/soc-of-simple.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0382fdac51cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/fsl/soc-of-simple.c
@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+/*
+ * OF helpers for ALSA SoC Layer
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008, Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
+#include <sound/soc.h>
+#include <sound/soc-of-simple.h>
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALSA SoC OpenFirmware bindings");
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(of_snd_soc_mutex);
+static LIST_HEAD(of_snd_soc_device_list);
+static int of_snd_soc_next_index;
+
+struct of_snd_soc_device {
+	int id;
+	struct list_head list;
+	struct snd_soc_device device;
+	struct snd_soc_machine machine;
+	struct snd_soc_dai_link dai_link;
+	struct platform_device *pdev;
+	struct device_node *platform_node;
+	struct device_node *codec_node;
+};
+
+static struct snd_soc_ops of_snd_soc_ops = {
+};
+
+static struct of_snd_soc_device *
+of_snd_soc_get_device(struct device_node *codec_node)
+{
+	struct of_snd_soc_device *of_soc;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(of_soc, &of_snd_soc_device_list, list) {
+		if (of_soc->codec_node == codec_node)
+			return of_soc;
+	}
+
+	of_soc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct of_snd_soc_device), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!of_soc)
+		return NULL;
+
+	/* Initialize the structure and add it to the global list */
+	of_soc->codec_node = codec_node;
+	of_soc->id = of_snd_soc_next_index++;
+	of_soc->machine.dai_link = &of_soc->dai_link;
+	of_soc->machine.num_links = 1;
+	of_soc->device.machine = &of_soc->machine;
+	of_soc->dai_link.ops = &of_snd_soc_ops;
+	list_add(&of_soc->list, &of_snd_soc_device_list);
+
+	return of_soc;
+}
+
+static void of_snd_soc_register_device(struct of_snd_soc_device *of_soc)
+{
+	struct platform_device *pdev;
+	int rc;
+
+	/* Only register the device if both the codec and platform have
+	 * been registered */
+	if ((!of_soc->device.codec_data) || (!of_soc->platform_node))
+		return;
+
+	pr_info("platform<-->codec match achieved; registering machine\n");
+
+	pdev = platform_device_alloc("soc-audio", of_soc->id);
+	if (!pdev) {
+		pr_err("of_soc: platform_device_alloc() failed\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	pdev->dev.platform_data = of_soc;
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, &of_soc->device);
+	of_soc->device.dev = &pdev->dev;
+
+	/* The ASoC device is complete; register it */
+	rc = platform_device_add(pdev);
+	if (rc) {
+		pr_err("of_soc: platform_device_add() failed\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+}
+
+int of_snd_soc_register_codec(struct snd_soc_codec_device *codec_dev,
+			      void *codec_data, struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
+			      struct device_node *node)
+{
+	struct of_snd_soc_device *of_soc;
+	int rc = 0;
+
+	pr_info("registering ASoC codec driver: %s\n", node->full_name);
+
+	mutex_lock(&of_snd_soc_mutex);
+	of_soc = of_snd_soc_get_device(node);
+	if (!of_soc) {
+		rc = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Store the codec data */
+	of_soc->device.codec_data = codec_data;
+	of_soc->device.codec_dev = codec_dev;
+	of_soc->dai_link.name = (char *)node->name;
+	of_soc->dai_link.stream_name = (char *)node->name;
+	of_soc->dai_link.codec_dai = dai;
+
+	/* Now try to register the SoC device */
+	of_snd_soc_register_device(of_soc);
+
+ out:
+	mutex_unlock(&of_snd_soc_mutex);
+	return rc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_snd_soc_register_codec);
+
+int of_snd_soc_register_platform(struct snd_soc_platform *platform,
+				 struct device_node *node,
+				 struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
+{
+	struct of_snd_soc_device *of_soc;
+	struct device_node *codec_node;
+	const phandle *handle;
+	int len, rc = 0;
+
+	pr_info("registering ASoC platform driver: %s\n", node->full_name);
+
+	handle = of_get_property(node, "codec-handle", &len);
+	if (!handle || len < sizeof(handle))
+		return -ENODEV;
+	codec_node = of_find_node_by_phandle(*handle);
+	if (!codec_node)
+		return -ENODEV;
+	pr_info("looking for codec: %s\n", codec_node->full_name);
+
+	mutex_lock(&of_snd_soc_mutex);
+	of_soc = of_snd_soc_get_device(codec_node);
+	if (!of_soc) {
+		rc = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	of_soc->platform_node = node;
+	of_soc->dai_link.cpu_dai = cpu_dai;
+	of_soc->device.platform = platform;
+	of_soc->machine.name = of_soc->dai_link.cpu_dai->name;
+
+	/* Now try to register the SoC device */
+	of_snd_soc_register_device(of_soc);
+
+ out:
+	mutex_unlock(&of_snd_soc_mutex);
+	return rc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_snd_soc_register_platform);
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/pxa2xx-pcm.c b/sound/soc/pxa/pxa2xx-pcm.c
index 4345f387fe41..771c592b0429 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/pxa2xx-pcm.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/pxa2xx-pcm.c
@@ -330,7 +330,7 @@ static void pxa2xx_pcm_free_dma_buffers(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
 
 static u64 pxa2xx_pcm_dmamask = DMA_32BIT_MASK;
 
-int pxa2xx_pcm_new(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
+static int pxa2xx_soc_pcm_new(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
 	struct snd_pcm *pcm)
 {
 	int ret = 0;
@@ -360,7 +360,7 @@ int pxa2xx_pcm_new(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
 struct snd_soc_platform pxa2xx_soc_platform = {
 	.name		= "pxa2xx-audio",
 	.pcm_ops 	= &pxa2xx_pcm_ops,
-	.pcm_new	= pxa2xx_pcm_new,
+	.pcm_new	= pxa2xx_soc_pcm_new,
 	.pcm_free	= pxa2xx_pcm_free_dma_buffers,
 };
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pxa2xx_soc_platform);
diff --git a/sound/soc/soc-core.c b/sound/soc/soc-core.c
index 83f1190293a8..1563ceedf61a 100644
--- a/sound/soc/soc-core.c
+++ b/sound/soc/soc-core.c
@@ -970,9 +970,29 @@ static ssize_t codec_reg_show(struct device *dev,
 		step = codec->reg_cache_step;
 
 	count += sprintf(buf, "%s registers\n", codec->name);
-	for (i = 0; i < codec->reg_cache_size; i += step)
-		count += sprintf(buf + count, "%2x: %4x\n", i,
-			codec->read(codec, i));
+	for (i = 0; i < codec->reg_cache_size; i += step) {
+		count += sprintf(buf + count, "%2x: ", i);
+		if (count >= PAGE_SIZE - 1)
+			break;
+
+		if (codec->display_register)
+			count += codec->display_register(codec, buf + count,
+							 PAGE_SIZE - count, i);
+		else
+			count += snprintf(buf + count, PAGE_SIZE - count,
+					  "%4x", codec->read(codec, i));
+
+		if (count >= PAGE_SIZE - 1)
+			break;
+
+		count += snprintf(buf + count, PAGE_SIZE - count, "\n");
+		if (count >= PAGE_SIZE - 1)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	/* Truncate count; min() would cause a warning */
+	if (count >= PAGE_SIZE)
+		count = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
 
 	return count;
 }
@@ -1296,10 +1316,10 @@ int snd_soc_info_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 
 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
 	uinfo->count = e->shift_l == e->shift_r ? 1 : 2;
-	uinfo->value.enumerated.items = e->mask;
+	uinfo->value.enumerated.items = e->max;
 
-	if (uinfo->value.enumerated.item > e->mask - 1)
-		uinfo->value.enumerated.item = e->mask - 1;
+	if (uinfo->value.enumerated.item > e->max - 1)
+		uinfo->value.enumerated.item = e->max - 1;
 	strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name,
 		e->texts[uinfo->value.enumerated.item]);
 	return 0;
@@ -1322,7 +1342,7 @@ int snd_soc_get_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	struct soc_enum *e = (struct soc_enum *)kcontrol->private_value;
 	unsigned short val, bitmask;
 
-	for (bitmask = 1; bitmask < e->mask; bitmask <<= 1)
+	for (bitmask = 1; bitmask < e->max; bitmask <<= 1)
 		;
 	val = snd_soc_read(codec, e->reg);
 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0]
@@ -1352,14 +1372,14 @@ int snd_soc_put_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	unsigned short val;
 	unsigned short mask, bitmask;
 
-	for (bitmask = 1; bitmask < e->mask; bitmask <<= 1)
+	for (bitmask = 1; bitmask < e->max; bitmask <<= 1)
 		;
-	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > e->mask - 1)
+	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > e->max - 1)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] << e->shift_l;
 	mask = (bitmask - 1) << e->shift_l;
 	if (e->shift_l != e->shift_r) {
-		if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] > e->mask - 1)
+		if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] > e->max - 1)
 			return -EINVAL;
 		val |= ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] << e->shift_r;
 		mask |= (bitmask - 1) << e->shift_r;
@@ -1386,10 +1406,10 @@ int snd_soc_info_enum_ext(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 
 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
 	uinfo->count = 1;
-	uinfo->value.enumerated.items = e->mask;
+	uinfo->value.enumerated.items = e->max;
 
-	if (uinfo->value.enumerated.item > e->mask - 1)
-		uinfo->value.enumerated.item = e->mask - 1;
+	if (uinfo->value.enumerated.item > e->max - 1)
+		uinfo->value.enumerated.item = e->max - 1;
 	strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name,
 		e->texts[uinfo->value.enumerated.item]);
 	return 0;
@@ -1434,9 +1454,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_info_volsw_ext);
 int snd_soc_info_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 {
-	int max = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
-	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0x0f;
-	int rshift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 12) & 0x0f;
+	struct soc_mixer_control *mc =
+		(struct soc_mixer_control *)kcontrol->private_value;
+	int max = mc->max;
+	unsigned int shift = mc->min;
+	unsigned int rshift = mc->rshift;
 
 	if (max == 1)
 		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
@@ -1462,13 +1484,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_info_volsw);
 int snd_soc_get_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
+	struct soc_mixer_control *mc =
+		(struct soc_mixer_control *)kcontrol->private_value;
 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
-	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
-	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0x0f;
-	int rshift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 12) & 0x0f;
-	int max = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
-	int mask = (1 << fls(max)) - 1;
-	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0x01;
+	unsigned int reg = mc->reg;
+	unsigned int shift = mc->shift;
+	unsigned int rshift = mc->rshift;
+	int max = mc->max;
+	unsigned int mask = (1 << fls(max)) - 1;
+	unsigned int invert = mc->invert;
 
 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 		(snd_soc_read(codec, reg) >> shift) & mask;
@@ -1499,13 +1523,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_get_volsw);
 int snd_soc_put_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
+	struct soc_mixer_control *mc =
+		(struct soc_mixer_control *)kcontrol->private_value;
 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
-	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
-	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0x0f;
-	int rshift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 12) & 0x0f;
-	int max = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
-	int mask = (1 << fls(max)) - 1;
-	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0x01;
+	unsigned int reg = mc->reg;
+	unsigned int shift = mc->shift;
+	unsigned int rshift = mc->rshift;
+	int max = mc->max;
+	unsigned int mask = (1 << fls(max)) - 1;
+	unsigned int invert = mc->invert;
 	unsigned short val, val2, val_mask;
 
 	val = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);
@@ -1537,7 +1563,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_put_volsw);
 int snd_soc_info_volsw_2r(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 {
-	int max = (kcontrol->private_value >> 12) & 0xff;
+	struct soc_mixer_control *mc =
+		(struct soc_mixer_control *)kcontrol->private_value;
+	int max = mc->max;
 
 	if (max == 1)
 		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
@@ -1563,13 +1591,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_info_volsw_2r);
 int snd_soc_get_volsw_2r(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
+	struct soc_mixer_control *mc =
+		(struct soc_mixer_control *)kcontrol->private_value;
 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
-	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
-	int reg2 = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
-	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0x0f;
-	int max = (kcontrol->private_value >> 12) & 0xff;
-	int mask = (1<<fls(max))-1;
-	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 20) & 0x01;
+	unsigned int reg = mc->reg;
+	unsigned int reg2 = mc->rreg;
+	unsigned int shift = mc->shift;
+	int max = mc->max;
+	unsigned int mask = (1<<fls(max))-1;
+	unsigned int invert = mc->invert;
 
 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 		(snd_soc_read(codec, reg) >> shift) & mask;
@@ -1598,13 +1628,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_get_volsw_2r);
 int snd_soc_put_volsw_2r(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
+	struct soc_mixer_control *mc =
+		(struct soc_mixer_control *)kcontrol->private_value;
 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
-	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
-	int reg2 = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
-	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0x0f;
-	int max = (kcontrol->private_value >> 12) & 0xff;
-	int mask = (1 << fls(max)) - 1;
-	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 20) & 0x01;
+	unsigned int reg = mc->reg;
+	unsigned int reg2 = mc->rreg;
+	unsigned int shift = mc->shift;
+	int max = mc->max;
+	unsigned int mask = (1 << fls(max)) - 1;
+	unsigned int invert = mc->invert;
 	int err;
 	unsigned short val, val2, val_mask;
 
@@ -1641,8 +1673,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_put_volsw_2r);
 int snd_soc_info_volsw_s8(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 {
-	int max = (signed char)((kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff);
-	int min = (signed char)((kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff);
+	struct soc_mixer_control *mc =
+		(struct soc_mixer_control *)kcontrol->private_value;
+	int max = mc->max;
+	int min = mc->min;
 
 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
 	uinfo->count = 2;
@@ -1664,9 +1698,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_info_volsw_s8);
 int snd_soc_get_volsw_s8(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
+	struct soc_mixer_control *mc =
+		(struct soc_mixer_control *)kcontrol->private_value;
 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
-	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
-	int min = (signed char)((kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff);
+	unsigned int reg = mc->reg;
+	int min = mc->min;
 	int val = snd_soc_read(codec, reg);
 
 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
@@ -1689,9 +1725,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_get_volsw_s8);
 int snd_soc_put_volsw_s8(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
+	struct soc_mixer_control *mc =
+		(struct soc_mixer_control *)kcontrol->private_value;
 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
-	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
-	int min = (signed char)((kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff);
+	unsigned int reg = mc->reg;
+	int min = mc->min;
 	unsigned short val;
 
 	val = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0]+min) & 0xff;
diff --git a/sound/soc/soc-dapm.c b/sound/soc/soc-dapm.c
index f9d100bc8479..7a88f764daf8 100644
--- a/sound/soc/soc-dapm.c
+++ b/sound/soc/soc-dapm.c
@@ -104,10 +104,13 @@ static void dapm_set_path_status(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w,
 	case snd_soc_dapm_switch:
 	case snd_soc_dapm_mixer: {
 		int val;
-		int reg = w->kcontrols[i].private_value & 0xff;
-		int shift = (w->kcontrols[i].private_value >> 8) & 0x0f;
-		int mask = (w->kcontrols[i].private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
-		int invert = (w->kcontrols[i].private_value >> 24) & 0x01;
+		struct soc_mixer_control *mc = (struct soc_mixer_control *)
+			w->kcontrols[i].private_value;
+		unsigned int reg = mc->reg;
+		unsigned int shift = mc->shift;
+		int max = mc->max;
+		unsigned int mask = (1 << fls(max)) - 1;
+		unsigned int invert = mc->invert;
 
 		val = snd_soc_read(w->codec, reg);
 		val = (val >> shift) & mask;
@@ -122,13 +125,13 @@ static void dapm_set_path_status(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w,
 		struct soc_enum *e = (struct soc_enum *)w->kcontrols[i].private_value;
 		int val, item, bitmask;
 
-		for (bitmask = 1; bitmask < e->mask; bitmask <<= 1)
+		for (bitmask = 1; bitmask < e->max; bitmask <<= 1)
 		;
 		val = snd_soc_read(w->codec, e->reg);
 		item = (val >> e->shift_l) & (bitmask - 1);
 
 		p->connect = 0;
-		for (i = 0; i < e->mask; i++) {
+		for (i = 0; i < e->max; i++) {
 			if (!(strcmp(p->name, e->texts[i])) && item == i)
 				p->connect = 1;
 		}
@@ -165,7 +168,7 @@ static int dapm_connect_mux(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
 	struct soc_enum *e = (struct soc_enum *)kcontrol->private_value;
 	int i;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < e->mask; i++) {
+	for (i = 0; i < e->max; i++) {
 		if (!(strcmp(control_name, e->texts[i]))) {
 			list_add(&path->list, &codec->dapm_paths);
 			list_add(&path->list_sink, &dest->sources);
@@ -247,16 +250,19 @@ static int dapm_set_pga(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget, int power)
 		return 0;
 
 	if (widget->num_kcontrols && k) {
-		int reg = k->private_value & 0xff;
-		int shift = (k->private_value >> 8) & 0x0f;
-		int mask = (k->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
-		int invert = (k->private_value >> 24) & 0x01;
+		struct soc_mixer_control *mc =
+			(struct soc_mixer_control *)k->private_value;
+		unsigned int reg = mc->reg;
+		unsigned int shift = mc->shift;
+		int max = mc->max;
+		unsigned int mask = (1 << fls(max)) - 1;
+		unsigned int invert = mc->invert;
 
 		if (power) {
 			int i;
 			/* power up has happended, increase volume to last level */
 			if (invert) {
-				for (i = mask; i > widget->saved_value; i--)
+				for (i = max; i > widget->saved_value; i--)
 					snd_soc_update_bits(widget->codec, reg, mask, i);
 			} else {
 				for (i = 0; i < widget->saved_value; i++)
@@ -1133,12 +1139,14 @@ int snd_soc_dapm_get_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
-	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
-	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0x0f;
-	int rshift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 12) & 0x0f;
-	int max = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
-	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0x01;
-	int mask = (1 << fls(max)) - 1;
+	struct soc_mixer_control *mc =
+		(struct soc_mixer_control *)kcontrol->private_value;
+	unsigned int reg = mc->reg;
+	unsigned int shift = mc->shift;
+	unsigned int rshift = mc->rshift;
+	int max = mc->max;
+	unsigned int invert = mc->invert;
+	unsigned int mask = (1 << fls(max)) - 1;
 
 	/* return the saved value if we are powered down */
 	if (widget->id == snd_soc_dapm_pga && !widget->power) {
@@ -1176,12 +1184,14 @@ int snd_soc_dapm_put_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
-	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
-	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0x0f;
-	int rshift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 12) & 0x0f;
-	int max = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
-	int mask = (1 << fls(max)) - 1;
-	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0x01;
+	struct soc_mixer_control *mc =
+		(struct soc_mixer_control *)kcontrol->private_value;
+	unsigned int reg = mc->reg;
+	unsigned int shift = mc->shift;
+	unsigned int rshift = mc->rshift;
+	int max = mc->max;
+	unsigned int mask = (1 << fls(max)) - 1;
+	unsigned int invert = mc->invert;
 	unsigned short val, val2, val_mask;
 	int ret;
 
@@ -1248,7 +1258,7 @@ int snd_soc_dapm_get_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	struct soc_enum *e = (struct soc_enum *)kcontrol->private_value;
 	unsigned short val, bitmask;
 
-	for (bitmask = 1; bitmask < e->mask; bitmask <<= 1)
+	for (bitmask = 1; bitmask < e->max; bitmask <<= 1)
 		;
 	val = snd_soc_read(widget->codec, e->reg);
 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = (val >> e->shift_l) & (bitmask - 1);
@@ -1278,15 +1288,15 @@ int snd_soc_dapm_put_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	unsigned short mask, bitmask;
 	int ret = 0;
 
-	for (bitmask = 1; bitmask < e->mask; bitmask <<= 1)
+	for (bitmask = 1; bitmask < e->max; bitmask <<= 1)
 		;
-	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > e->mask - 1)
+	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > e->max - 1)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	mux = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
 	val = mux << e->shift_l;
 	mask = (bitmask - 1) << e->shift_l;
 	if (e->shift_l != e->shift_r) {
-		if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] > e->mask - 1)
+		if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] > e->max - 1)
 			return -EINVAL;
 		val |= ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] << e->shift_r;
 		mask |= (bitmask - 1) << e->shift_r;
diff --git a/sound/usb/Kconfig b/sound/usb/Kconfig
index ffcdc8f4ef66..0463b342ec77 100644
--- a/sound/usb/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/usb/Kconfig
@@ -67,5 +67,16 @@ config SND_USB_CAIAQ_INPUT
 	   * Native Instruments Kore Controller 2
 	   * Native Instruments Audio Kontrol 1
 
+config SND_USB_US122L
+	tristate "Tascam US-122L USB driver"
+	depends on X86 && EXPERIMENTAL
+	select SND_RAWMIDI
+	help
+	  Say Y here to include support for Tascam US-122L USB Audio/MIDI
+	  interfaces.
+
+	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
+	  will be called snd-usb-us122l.
+
 endif	# SND_USB
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/Makefile b/sound/usb/Makefile
index aa252ef2ebfb..abb288bfe35d 100644
--- a/sound/usb/Makefile
+++ b/sound/usb/Makefile
@@ -8,5 +8,6 @@ snd-usb-lib-objs := usbmidi.o
 # Toplevel Module Dependency
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_AUDIO) += snd-usb-audio.o snd-usb-lib.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_USX2Y) += snd-usb-lib.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_US122L) += snd-usb-lib.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND) += usx2y/ caiaq/
diff --git a/sound/usb/usbaudio.h b/sound/usb/usbaudio.h
index 7cf18c38dc42..140ba363414c 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usbaudio.h
+++ b/sound/usb/usbaudio.h
@@ -156,6 +156,7 @@ enum quirk_type {
 	QUIRK_MIDI_RAW,
 	QUIRK_MIDI_EMAGIC,
 	QUIRK_MIDI_CME,
+	QUIRK_MIDI_US122L,
 	QUIRK_AUDIO_STANDARD_INTERFACE,
 	QUIRK_AUDIO_FIXED_ENDPOINT,
 	QUIRK_AUDIO_EDIROL_UA700_UA25,
diff --git a/sound/usb/usbmidi.c b/sound/usb/usbmidi.c
index 6676a177c99e..c0c7770198ad 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usbmidi.c
+++ b/sound/usb/usbmidi.c
@@ -669,6 +669,42 @@ static struct usb_protocol_ops snd_usbmidi_raw_ops = {
 	.output = snd_usbmidi_raw_output,
 };
 
+static void snd_usbmidi_us122l_input(struct snd_usb_midi_in_endpoint *ep,
+				     uint8_t *buffer, int buffer_length)
+{
+	if (buffer_length != 9)
+		return;
+	buffer_length = 8;
+	while (buffer_length && buffer[buffer_length - 1] == 0xFD)
+		buffer_length--;
+	if (buffer_length)
+		snd_usbmidi_input_data(ep, 0, buffer, buffer_length);
+}
+
+static void snd_usbmidi_us122l_output(struct snd_usb_midi_out_endpoint *ep)
+{
+	int count;
+
+	if (!ep->ports[0].active)
+		return;
+	count = ep->urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH ? 1 : 2;
+	count = snd_rawmidi_transmit(ep->ports[0].substream,
+				     ep->urb->transfer_buffer,
+				     count);
+	if (count < 1) {
+		ep->ports[0].active = 0;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	memset(ep->urb->transfer_buffer + count, 0xFD, 9 - count);
+	ep->urb->transfer_buffer_length = count;
+}
+
+static struct usb_protocol_ops snd_usbmidi_122l_ops = {
+	.input = snd_usbmidi_us122l_input,
+	.output = snd_usbmidi_us122l_output,
+};
+
 /*
  * Emagic USB MIDI protocol: raw MIDI with "F5 xx" port switching.
  */
@@ -1714,6 +1750,9 @@ int snd_usb_create_midi_interface(struct snd_usb_audio* chip,
 			umidi->usb_protocol_ops =
 				&snd_usbmidi_maudio_broken_running_status_ops;
 		break;
+	case QUIRK_MIDI_US122L:
+		umidi->usb_protocol_ops = &snd_usbmidi_122l_ops;
+		/* fall through */
 	case QUIRK_MIDI_FIXED_ENDPOINT:
 		memcpy(&endpoints[0], quirk->data,
 		       sizeof(struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info));
diff --git a/sound/usb/usbmixer.c b/sound/usb/usbmixer.c
index 89c63d073cc6..5f98bee06959 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usbmixer.c
+++ b/sound/usb/usbmixer.c
@@ -59,12 +59,13 @@ static const struct rc_config {
 	u8  offset;
 	u8  length;
 	u8  packet_length;
+	u8  min_packet_length; /* minimum accepted length of the URB result */
 	u8  mute_mixer_id;
 	u32 mute_code;
 } rc_configs[] = {
-	{ USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3000), 0, 1, 2,  18, 0x0013 }, /* Extigy       */
-	{ USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3020), 2, 1, 6,  18, 0x0013 }, /* Audigy 2 NX  */
-	{ USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3040), 2, 2, 6,  2,  0x6e91 }, /* Live! 24-bit */
+	{ USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3000), 0, 1, 2, 1,  18, 0x0013 }, /* Extigy       */
+	{ USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3020), 2, 1, 6, 6,  18, 0x0013 }, /* Audigy 2 NX  */
+	{ USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3040), 2, 2, 6, 6,  2,  0x6e91 }, /* Live! 24-bit */
 };
 
 struct usb_mixer_interface {
@@ -1781,7 +1782,7 @@ static void snd_usb_soundblaster_remote_complete(struct urb *urb)
 	const struct rc_config *rc = mixer->rc_cfg;
 	u32 code;
 
-	if (urb->status < 0 || urb->actual_length < rc->packet_length)
+	if (urb->status < 0 || urb->actual_length < rc->min_packet_length)
 		return;
 
 	code = mixer->rc_buffer[rc->offset];
diff --git a/sound/usb/usbquirks.h b/sound/usb/usbquirks.h
index 9ea726c049c6..3f68359d4942 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usbquirks.h
+++ b/sound/usb/usbquirks.h
@@ -1383,7 +1383,6 @@ YAMAHA_DEVICE(0x7010, "UB99"),
 		}
 	}
 },
-
 {
 	/* Roland SonicCell */
 	USB_DEVICE(0x0582, 0x00c2),
@@ -1415,7 +1414,35 @@ YAMAHA_DEVICE(0x7010, "UB99"),
 		}
 	}
 },
-
+{
+	/* BOSS GT-10 */
+	USB_DEVICE(0x0582, 0x00da),
+	.driver_info = (unsigned long) & (const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk) {
+		.ifnum = QUIRK_ANY_INTERFACE,
+		.type = QUIRK_COMPOSITE,
+		.data = (const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk[]) {
+			{
+				.ifnum = 0,
+				.type = QUIRK_AUDIO_STANDARD_INTERFACE
+			},
+			{
+				.ifnum = 1,
+				.type = QUIRK_AUDIO_STANDARD_INTERFACE
+			},
+			{
+				.ifnum = 2,
+				.type = QUIRK_MIDI_FIXED_ENDPOINT,
+				.data = & (const struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info) {
+					.out_cables = 0x0001,
+					.in_cables  = 0x0001
+				}
+			},
+			{
+				.ifnum = -1
+			}
+		}
+	}
+},
 
 /* Guillemot devices */
 {
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/Makefile b/sound/usb/usx2y/Makefile
index 9ac22bce1124..748933054b6c 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/Makefile
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
 snd-usb-usx2y-objs := usbusx2y.o usX2Yhwdep.o usx2yhwdeppcm.o
+snd-usb-us122l-objs := us122l.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_USX2Y) += snd-usb-usx2y.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_US122L) += snd-usb-us122l.o
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.c b/sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b441fe2cd190
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.c
@@ -0,0 +1,692 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Karsten Wiese <fzu@wemgehoertderstaat.de>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
+ * option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
+ * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/hwdep.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+#define MODNAME "US122L"
+#include "usb_stream.c"
+#include "../usbaudio.h"
+#include "us122l.h"
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Karsten Wiese <fzu@wemgehoertderstaat.de>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TASCAM "NAME_ALLCAPS" Version 0.5");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;	/* Index 0-max */
+static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;	/* Id for this card */
+							/* Enable this card */
+static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
+
+module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for "NAME_ALLCAPS".");
+module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for "NAME_ALLCAPS".");
+module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable "NAME_ALLCAPS".");
+
+static int snd_us122l_card_used[SNDRV_CARDS];
+
+
+static int us122l_create_usbmidi(struct snd_card *card)
+{
+	static struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info quirk_data = {
+		.out_ep = 4,
+		.in_ep = 3,
+		.out_cables =	0x001,
+		.in_cables =	0x001
+	};
+	static struct snd_usb_audio_quirk quirk = {
+		.vendor_name =	"US122L",
+		.product_name =	NAME_ALLCAPS,
+		.ifnum = 	1,
+		.type = QUIRK_MIDI_US122L,
+		.data = &quirk_data
+	};
+	struct usb_device *dev = US122L(card)->chip.dev;
+	struct usb_interface *iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, 1);
+
+	return snd_usb_create_midi_interface(&US122L(card)->chip,
+					     iface, &quirk);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrapper for usb_control_msg().
+ * Allocates a temp buffer to prevent dmaing from/to the stack.
+ */
+static int us122l_ctl_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
+			  __u8 request, __u8 requesttype,
+			  __u16 value, __u16 index, void *data,
+			  __u16 size, int timeout)
+{
+	int err;
+	void *buf = NULL;
+
+	if (size > 0) {
+		buf = kmemdup(data, size, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!buf)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	err = usb_control_msg(dev, pipe, request, requesttype,
+			      value, index, buf, size, timeout);
+	if (size > 0) {
+		memcpy(data, buf, size);
+		kfree(buf);
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void pt_info_set(struct usb_device *dev, u8 v)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
+			      'I',
+			      USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
+			      v, 0, NULL, 0, 1000);
+	snd_printdd(KERN_DEBUG "%i\n", ret);
+}
+
+static void usb_stream_hwdep_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct *area)
+{
+	struct us122l *us122l = area->vm_private_data;
+	atomic_inc(&us122l->mmap_count);
+	snd_printdd(KERN_DEBUG "%i\n", atomic_read(&us122l->mmap_count));
+}
+
+static int usb_stream_hwdep_vm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *area,
+				     struct vm_fault *vmf)
+{
+	unsigned long offset;
+	struct page *page;
+	void *vaddr;
+	struct us122l *us122l = area->vm_private_data;
+	struct usb_stream *s;
+	int vm_f = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+
+	mutex_lock(&us122l->mutex);
+	s = us122l->sk.s;
+	if (!s)
+		goto out;
+
+	offset = vmf->pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
+	if (offset < PAGE_ALIGN(s->read_size))
+		vaddr = (char *)s + offset;
+	else {
+		offset -= PAGE_ALIGN(s->read_size);
+		if (offset >= PAGE_ALIGN(s->write_size))
+			goto out;
+
+		vaddr = us122l->sk.write_page + offset;
+	}
+	page = virt_to_page(vaddr);
+
+	get_page(page);
+	mutex_unlock(&us122l->mutex);
+
+	vmf->page = page;
+	vm_f = 0;
+out:
+	return vm_f;
+}
+
+static void usb_stream_hwdep_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *area)
+{
+	struct us122l *us122l = area->vm_private_data;
+	atomic_dec(&us122l->mmap_count);
+	snd_printdd(KERN_DEBUG "%i\n", atomic_read(&us122l->mmap_count));
+}
+
+static struct vm_operations_struct usb_stream_hwdep_vm_ops = {
+	.open = usb_stream_hwdep_vm_open,
+	.fault = usb_stream_hwdep_vm_fault,
+	.close = usb_stream_hwdep_vm_close,
+};
+
+
+static int usb_stream_hwdep_open(struct snd_hwdep *hw, struct file *file)
+{
+	struct us122l	*us122l = hw->private_data;
+	struct usb_interface *iface;
+	snd_printdd(KERN_DEBUG "%p %p\n", hw, file);
+	if (hw->used >= 2)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	if (!us122l->first)
+		us122l->first = file;
+	iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(us122l->chip.dev, 1);
+	usb_autopm_get_interface(iface);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int usb_stream_hwdep_release(struct snd_hwdep *hw, struct file *file)
+{
+	struct us122l	*us122l = hw->private_data;
+	struct usb_interface *iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(us122l->chip.dev, 1);
+	snd_printdd(KERN_DEBUG "%p %p\n", hw, file);
+	usb_autopm_put_interface(iface);
+	if (us122l->first == file)
+		us122l->first = NULL;
+	mutex_lock(&us122l->mutex);
+	if (us122l->master == file)
+		us122l->master = us122l->slave;
+
+	us122l->slave = NULL;
+	mutex_unlock(&us122l->mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int usb_stream_hwdep_mmap(struct snd_hwdep *hw,
+				 struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *area)
+{
+	unsigned long	size = area->vm_end - area->vm_start;
+	struct us122l	*us122l = hw->private_data;
+	unsigned long offset;
+	struct usb_stream *s;
+	int err = 0;
+	bool read;
+
+	offset = area->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
+	mutex_lock(&us122l->mutex);
+	s = us122l->sk.s;
+	read = offset < s->read_size;
+	if (read && area->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) {
+		err = -EPERM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	snd_printdd(KERN_DEBUG "%lu %u\n", size,
+		    read ? s->read_size : s->write_size);
+	/* if userspace tries to mmap beyond end of our buffer, fail */
+	if (size > PAGE_ALIGN(read ? s->read_size : s->write_size)) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "%lu > %u\n", size,
+			   read ? s->read_size : s->write_size);
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	area->vm_ops = &usb_stream_hwdep_vm_ops;
+	area->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED;
+	area->vm_private_data = us122l;
+	atomic_inc(&us122l->mmap_count);
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&us122l->mutex);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static unsigned int usb_stream_hwdep_poll(struct snd_hwdep *hw,
+					  struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
+{
+	struct us122l	*us122l = hw->private_data;
+	struct usb_stream *s = us122l->sk.s;
+	unsigned	*polled;
+	unsigned int	mask;
+
+	poll_wait(file, &us122l->sk.sleep, wait);
+
+	switch (s->state) {
+	case usb_stream_ready:
+		if (us122l->first == file)
+			polled = &s->periods_polled;
+		else
+			polled = &us122l->second_periods_polled;
+		if (*polled != s->periods_done) {
+			*polled = s->periods_done;
+			mask = POLLIN | POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
+			break;
+		}
+		/* Fall through */
+		mask = 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		mask = POLLIN | POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLERR;
+		break;
+	}
+	return mask;
+}
+
+static void us122l_stop(struct us122l *us122l)
+{
+	struct list_head *p;
+	list_for_each(p, &us122l->chip.midi_list)
+		snd_usbmidi_input_stop(p);
+
+	usb_stream_stop(&us122l->sk);
+	usb_stream_free(&us122l->sk);
+}
+
+static int us122l_set_sample_rate(struct usb_device *dev, int rate)
+{
+	unsigned int ep = 0x81;
+	unsigned char data[3];
+	int err;
+
+	data[0] = rate;
+	data[1] = rate >> 8;
+	data[2] = rate >> 16;
+	err = us122l_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), SET_CUR,
+			     USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT|USB_DIR_OUT,
+			     SAMPLING_FREQ_CONTROL << 8, ep, data, 3, 1000);
+	if (err < 0)
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d: cannot set freq %d to ep 0x%x\n",
+			   dev->devnum, rate, ep);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static bool us122l_start(struct us122l *us122l,
+			 unsigned rate, unsigned period_frames)
+{
+	struct list_head *p;
+	int err;
+	unsigned use_packsize = 0;
+	bool success = false;
+
+	if (us122l->chip.dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
+		/* The us-122l's descriptor defaults to iso max_packsize 78,
+		   which isn't needed for samplerates <= 48000.
+		   Lets save some memory:
+		*/
+		switch (rate) {
+		case 44100:
+			use_packsize = 36;
+			break;
+		case 48000:
+			use_packsize = 42;
+			break;
+		case 88200:
+			use_packsize = 72;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	if (!usb_stream_new(&us122l->sk, us122l->chip.dev, 1, 2,
+			    rate, use_packsize, period_frames, 6))
+		goto out;
+
+	err = us122l_set_sample_rate(us122l->chip.dev, rate);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		us122l_stop(us122l);
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "us122l_set_sample_rate error \n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+	err = usb_stream_start(&us122l->sk);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		us122l_stop(us122l);
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "us122l_start error %i \n", err);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	list_for_each(p, &us122l->chip.midi_list)
+		snd_usbmidi_input_start(p);
+	success = true;
+out:
+	return success;
+}
+
+static int usb_stream_hwdep_ioctl(struct snd_hwdep *hw, struct file *file,
+				  unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct usb_stream_config *cfg;
+	struct us122l *us122l = hw->private_data;
+	unsigned min_period_frames;
+	int err = 0;
+	bool high_speed;
+
+	if (cmd != SNDRV_USB_STREAM_IOCTL_SET_PARAMS)
+		return -ENOTTY;
+
+	cfg = kmalloc(sizeof(*cfg), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!cfg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(cfg, (void *)arg, sizeof(*cfg))) {
+		err = -EFAULT;
+		goto free;
+	}
+	if (cfg->version != USB_STREAM_INTERFACE_VERSION) {
+		err = -ENXIO;
+		goto free;
+	}
+	high_speed = us122l->chip.dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH;
+	if ((cfg->sample_rate != 44100 && cfg->sample_rate != 48000  &&
+	     (!high_speed ||
+	      (cfg->sample_rate != 88200 && cfg->sample_rate != 96000))) ||
+	    cfg->frame_size != 6 ||
+	    cfg->period_frames > 0x3000) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto free;
+	}
+	switch (cfg->sample_rate) {
+	case 44100:
+		min_period_frames = 48;
+		break;
+	case 48000:
+		min_period_frames = 52;
+		break;
+	default:
+		min_period_frames = 104;
+		break;
+	}
+	if (!high_speed)
+		min_period_frames <<= 1;
+	if (cfg->period_frames < min_period_frames) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto free;
+	}
+
+	snd_power_wait(hw->card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
+
+	mutex_lock(&us122l->mutex);
+	if (!us122l->master)
+		us122l->master = file;
+	else if (us122l->master != file) {
+		if (memcmp(cfg, &us122l->sk.s->cfg, sizeof(*cfg))) {
+			err = -EIO;
+			goto unlock;
+		}
+		us122l->slave = file;
+	}
+	if (!us122l->sk.s ||
+	    memcmp(cfg, &us122l->sk.s->cfg, sizeof(*cfg)) ||
+	    us122l->sk.s->state == usb_stream_xrun) {
+		us122l_stop(us122l);
+		if (!us122l_start(us122l, cfg->sample_rate, cfg->period_frames))
+			err = -EIO;
+		else
+			err = 1;
+	}
+unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&us122l->mutex);
+free:
+	kfree(cfg);
+	return err;
+}
+
+#define SND_USB_STREAM_ID "USB STREAM"
+static int usb_stream_hwdep_new(struct snd_card *card)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct snd_hwdep *hw;
+	struct usb_device *dev = US122L(card)->chip.dev;
+
+	err = snd_hwdep_new(card, SND_USB_STREAM_ID, 0, &hw);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	hw->iface = SNDRV_HWDEP_IFACE_USB_STREAM;
+	hw->private_data = US122L(card);
+	hw->ops.open = usb_stream_hwdep_open;
+	hw->ops.release = usb_stream_hwdep_release;
+	hw->ops.ioctl = usb_stream_hwdep_ioctl;
+	hw->ops.ioctl_compat = usb_stream_hwdep_ioctl;
+	hw->ops.mmap = usb_stream_hwdep_mmap;
+	hw->ops.poll = usb_stream_hwdep_poll;
+
+	sprintf(hw->name, "/proc/bus/usb/%03d/%03d/hwdeppcm",
+		dev->bus->busnum, dev->devnum);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static bool us122l_create_card(struct snd_card *card)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct us122l *us122l = US122L(card);
+
+	err = usb_set_interface(us122l->chip.dev, 1, 1);
+	if (err) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "usb_set_interface error \n");
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	pt_info_set(us122l->chip.dev, 0x11);
+	pt_info_set(us122l->chip.dev, 0x10);
+
+	if (!us122l_start(us122l, 44100, 256))
+		return false;
+
+	err = us122l_create_usbmidi(card);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "us122l_create_usbmidi error %i \n", err);
+		us122l_stop(us122l);
+		return false;
+	}
+	err = usb_stream_hwdep_new(card);
+	if (err < 0) {
+/* release the midi resources */
+		struct list_head *p;
+		list_for_each(p, &us122l->chip.midi_list)
+			snd_usbmidi_disconnect(p);
+
+		us122l_stop(us122l);
+		return false;
+	}
+	return true;
+}
+
+static struct snd_card *usx2y_create_card(struct usb_device *device)
+{
+	int		dev;
+	struct snd_card *card;
+	for (dev = 0; dev < SNDRV_CARDS; ++dev)
+		if (enable[dev] && !snd_us122l_card_used[dev])
+			break;
+	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
+		return NULL;
+	card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
+			    sizeof(struct us122l));
+	if (!card)
+		return NULL;
+	snd_us122l_card_used[US122L(card)->chip.index = dev] = 1;
+
+	US122L(card)->chip.dev = device;
+	US122L(card)->chip.card = card;
+	mutex_init(&US122L(card)->mutex);
+	init_waitqueue_head(&US122L(card)->sk.sleep);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&US122L(card)->chip.midi_list);
+	strcpy(card->driver, "USB "NAME_ALLCAPS"");
+	sprintf(card->shortname, "TASCAM "NAME_ALLCAPS"");
+	sprintf(card->longname, "%s (%x:%x if %d at %03d/%03d)",
+		card->shortname,
+		le16_to_cpu(device->descriptor.idVendor),
+		le16_to_cpu(device->descriptor.idProduct),
+		0,
+		US122L(card)->chip.dev->bus->busnum,
+		US122L(card)->chip.dev->devnum
+		);
+	snd_card_set_dev(card, &device->dev);
+	return card;
+}
+
+static void *us122l_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
+			      const struct usb_device_id *device_id)
+{
+	struct usb_device *device = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
+	struct snd_card *card = usx2y_create_card(device);
+
+	if (!card)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (!us122l_create_card(card) ||
+	    snd_card_register(card) < 0) {
+		snd_card_free(card);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	usb_get_dev(device);
+	return card;
+}
+
+static int snd_us122l_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
+			    const struct usb_device_id *id)
+{
+	struct snd_card *card;
+	snd_printdd(KERN_DEBUG"%p:%i\n",
+		    intf, intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
+	if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber != 1)
+		return 0;
+
+	card = us122l_usb_probe(usb_get_intf(intf), id);
+
+	if (card) {
+		usb_set_intfdata(intf, card);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	usb_put_intf(intf);
+	return -EIO;
+}
+
+static void snd_us122l_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct snd_card *card;
+	struct us122l *us122l;
+	struct list_head *p;
+
+	card = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+	if (!card)
+		return;
+
+	snd_card_disconnect(card);
+
+	us122l = US122L(card);
+	mutex_lock(&us122l->mutex);
+	us122l_stop(us122l);
+	mutex_unlock(&us122l->mutex);
+	us122l->chip.shutdown = 1;
+
+/* release the midi resources */
+	list_for_each(p, &us122l->chip.midi_list) {
+		snd_usbmidi_disconnect(p);
+	}
+
+	usb_put_intf(intf);
+	usb_put_dev(US122L(card)->chip.dev);
+
+	while (atomic_read(&us122l->mmap_count))
+		msleep(500);
+
+	snd_card_free(card);
+}
+
+static int snd_us122l_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
+{
+	struct snd_card *card;
+	struct us122l *us122l;
+	struct list_head *p;
+
+	card = dev_get_drvdata(&intf->dev);
+	if (!card)
+		return 0;
+	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
+
+	us122l = US122L(card);
+	if (!us122l)
+		return 0;
+
+	list_for_each(p, &us122l->chip.midi_list)
+		snd_usbmidi_input_stop(p);
+
+	mutex_lock(&us122l->mutex);
+	usb_stream_stop(&us122l->sk);
+	mutex_unlock(&us122l->mutex);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_us122l_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct snd_card *card;
+	struct us122l *us122l;
+	struct list_head *p;
+	int err;
+
+	card = dev_get_drvdata(&intf->dev);
+	if (!card)
+		return 0;
+
+	us122l = US122L(card);
+	if (!us122l)
+		return 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&us122l->mutex);
+	/* needed, doesn't restart without: */
+	err = usb_set_interface(us122l->chip.dev, 1, 1);
+	if (err) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "usb_set_interface error \n");
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+
+	pt_info_set(us122l->chip.dev, 0x11);
+	pt_info_set(us122l->chip.dev, 0x10);
+
+	err = us122l_set_sample_rate(us122l->chip.dev,
+				     us122l->sk.s->cfg.sample_rate);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "us122l_set_sample_rate error \n");
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+	err = usb_stream_start(&us122l->sk);
+	if (err)
+		goto unlock;
+
+	list_for_each(p, &us122l->chip.midi_list)
+		snd_usbmidi_input_start(p);
+unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&us122l->mutex);
+	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static struct usb_device_id snd_us122l_usb_id_table[] = {
+	{
+		.match_flags =	USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
+		.idVendor =	0x0644,
+		.idProduct =	USB_ID_US122L
+	},
+/*  	{ */		/* US-144 maybe works when @USB1.1. Untested. */
+/* 		.match_flags =	USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE, */
+/* 		.idVendor =	0x0644, */
+/* 		.idProduct =	USB_ID_US144 */
+/* 	}, */
+	{ /* terminator */ }
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, snd_us122l_usb_id_table);
+static struct usb_driver snd_us122l_usb_driver = {
+	.name =		"snd-usb-us122l",
+	.probe =	snd_us122l_probe,
+	.disconnect =	snd_us122l_disconnect,
+	.suspend =	snd_us122l_suspend,
+	.resume =	snd_us122l_resume,
+	.reset_resume =	snd_us122l_resume,
+	.id_table =	snd_us122l_usb_id_table,
+	.supports_autosuspend = 1
+};
+
+
+static int __init snd_us122l_module_init(void)
+{
+	return usb_register(&snd_us122l_usb_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit snd_us122l_module_exit(void)
+{
+	usb_deregister(&snd_us122l_usb_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(snd_us122l_module_init)
+module_exit(snd_us122l_module_exit)
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.h b/sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3d10c4b2a0f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.h
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#ifndef US122L_H
+#define US122L_H
+
+
+struct us122l {
+	struct snd_usb_audio 	chip;
+	int			stride;
+	struct usb_stream_kernel sk;
+
+	struct mutex		mutex;
+	struct file		*first;
+	unsigned		second_periods_polled;
+	struct file		*master;
+	struct file		*slave;
+
+	atomic_t		mmap_count;
+};
+
+
+#define US122L(c) ((struct us122l *)(c)->private_data)
+
+#define NAME_ALLCAPS "US-122L"
+
+#define USB_ID_US122L 0x800E
+#define USB_ID_US144 0x800F
+
+#endif
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usb_stream.c b/sound/usb/usx2y/usb_stream.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ff23cc1ce3b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usb_stream.c
@@ -0,0 +1,761 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Karsten Wiese <fzu@wemgehoertderstaat.de>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
+ * option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
+ * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+
+#include "usb_stream.h"
+
+
+/*                             setup                                  */
+
+static unsigned usb_stream_next_packet_size(struct usb_stream_kernel *sk)
+{
+	struct usb_stream *s = sk->s;
+	sk->out_phase_peeked = (sk->out_phase & 0xffff) + sk->freqn;
+	return (sk->out_phase_peeked >> 16) * s->cfg.frame_size;
+}
+
+static void playback_prep_freqn(struct usb_stream_kernel *sk, struct urb *urb)
+{
+	struct usb_stream *s = sk->s;
+	unsigned l = 0;
+	int pack;
+
+	urb->iso_frame_desc[0].offset = 0;
+	urb->iso_frame_desc[0].length =	usb_stream_next_packet_size(sk);
+	sk->out_phase = sk->out_phase_peeked;
+	urb->transfer_buffer_length = urb->iso_frame_desc[0].length;
+
+	for (pack = 1; pack < sk->n_o_ps; pack++) {
+		l = usb_stream_next_packet_size(sk);
+		if (s->idle_outsize + urb->transfer_buffer_length + l >
+		    s->period_size)
+			goto check;
+
+		sk->out_phase = sk->out_phase_peeked;
+		urb->iso_frame_desc[pack].offset = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
+		urb->iso_frame_desc[pack].length = l;
+		urb->transfer_buffer_length += l;
+	}
+	snd_printdd(KERN_DEBUG "%i\n", urb->transfer_buffer_length);
+
+check:
+	urb->number_of_packets = pack;
+	s->idle_outsize += urb->transfer_buffer_length - s->period_size;
+	snd_printdd(KERN_DEBUG "idle=%i ul=%i ps=%i\n", s->idle_outsize,
+		    urb->transfer_buffer_length, s->period_size);
+}
+
+static void init_pipe_urbs(struct usb_stream_kernel *sk, unsigned use_packsize,
+			   struct urb **urbs, char *transfer,
+			   struct usb_device *dev, int pipe)
+{
+	int u, p;
+	int maxpacket = use_packsize ?
+		use_packsize : usb_maxpacket(dev, pipe, usb_pipeout(pipe));
+	int transfer_length = maxpacket * sk->n_o_ps;
+
+	for (u = 0; u < USB_STREAM_NURBS;
+	     ++u, transfer += transfer_length) {
+		struct urb *urb = urbs[u];
+		struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *desc;
+		urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP;
+		urb->transfer_buffer = transfer;
+		urb->dev = dev;
+		urb->pipe = pipe;
+		urb->number_of_packets = sk->n_o_ps;
+		urb->context = sk;
+		urb->interval = 1;
+		if (usb_pipeout(pipe))
+			continue;
+
+		urb->transfer_buffer_length = transfer_length;
+		desc = urb->iso_frame_desc;
+		desc->offset = 0;
+		desc->length = maxpacket;
+		for (p = 1; p < sk->n_o_ps; ++p) {
+			desc[p].offset = desc[p - 1].offset + maxpacket;
+			desc[p].length = maxpacket;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void init_urbs(struct usb_stream_kernel *sk, unsigned use_packsize,
+		      struct usb_device *dev, int in_pipe, int out_pipe)
+{
+	struct usb_stream	*s = sk->s;
+	char			*indata = (char *)s + sizeof(*s) +
+					sizeof(struct usb_stream_packet) *
+					s->inpackets;
+	int			u;
+
+	for (u = 0; u < USB_STREAM_NURBS; ++u) {
+		sk->inurb[u] = usb_alloc_urb(sk->n_o_ps, GFP_KERNEL);
+		sk->outurb[u] = usb_alloc_urb(sk->n_o_ps, GFP_KERNEL);
+	}
+
+	init_pipe_urbs(sk, use_packsize, sk->inurb, indata, dev, in_pipe);
+	init_pipe_urbs(sk, use_packsize, sk->outurb, sk->write_page, dev,
+		       out_pipe);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * convert a sampling rate into our full speed format (fs/1000 in Q16.16)
+ * this will overflow at approx 524 kHz
+ */
+static inline unsigned get_usb_full_speed_rate(unsigned rate)
+{
+	return ((rate << 13) + 62) / 125;
+}
+
+/*
+ * convert a sampling rate into USB high speed format (fs/8000 in Q16.16)
+ * this will overflow at approx 4 MHz
+ */
+static inline unsigned get_usb_high_speed_rate(unsigned rate)
+{
+	return ((rate << 10) + 62) / 125;
+}
+
+void usb_stream_free(struct usb_stream_kernel *sk)
+{
+	struct usb_stream *s;
+	unsigned u;
+
+	for (u = 0; u < USB_STREAM_NURBS; ++u) {
+		usb_free_urb(sk->inurb[u]);
+		sk->inurb[u] = NULL;
+		usb_free_urb(sk->outurb[u]);
+		sk->outurb[u] = NULL;
+	}
+
+	s = sk->s;
+	if (!s)
+		return;
+
+	free_pages((unsigned long)sk->write_page, get_order(s->write_size));
+	sk->write_page = NULL;
+	free_pages((unsigned long)s, get_order(s->read_size));
+	sk->s = NULL;
+}
+
+struct usb_stream *usb_stream_new(struct usb_stream_kernel *sk,
+				  struct usb_device *dev,
+				  unsigned in_endpoint, unsigned out_endpoint,
+				  unsigned sample_rate, unsigned use_packsize,
+				  unsigned period_frames, unsigned frame_size)
+{
+	int packets, max_packsize;
+	int in_pipe, out_pipe;
+	int read_size = sizeof(struct usb_stream);
+	int write_size;
+	int usb_frames = dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH ? 8000 : 1000;
+	int pg;
+
+	in_pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(dev, in_endpoint);
+	out_pipe = usb_sndisocpipe(dev, out_endpoint);
+
+	max_packsize = use_packsize ?
+		use_packsize : usb_maxpacket(dev, in_pipe, 0);
+
+	/*
+		t_period = period_frames / sample_rate
+		iso_packs = t_period / t_iso_frame
+			= (period_frames / sample_rate) * (1 / t_iso_frame)
+	*/
+
+	packets = period_frames * usb_frames / sample_rate + 1;
+
+	if (dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
+		packets = (packets + 7) & ~7;
+
+	read_size += packets * USB_STREAM_URBDEPTH *
+		(max_packsize + sizeof(struct usb_stream_packet));
+
+	max_packsize = usb_maxpacket(dev, out_pipe, 1);
+	write_size = max_packsize * packets * USB_STREAM_URBDEPTH;
+
+	if (read_size >= 256*PAGE_SIZE || write_size >= 256*PAGE_SIZE) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "a size exceeds 128*PAGE_SIZE\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	pg = get_order(read_size);
+	sk->s = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_ZERO, pg);
+	if (!sk->s) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "couldn't __get_free_pages()\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+	sk->s->cfg.version = USB_STREAM_INTERFACE_VERSION;
+
+	sk->s->read_size = read_size;
+
+	sk->s->cfg.sample_rate = sample_rate;
+	sk->s->cfg.frame_size = frame_size;
+	sk->n_o_ps = packets;
+	sk->s->inpackets = packets * USB_STREAM_URBDEPTH;
+	sk->s->cfg.period_frames = period_frames;
+	sk->s->period_size = frame_size * period_frames;
+
+	sk->s->write_size = write_size;
+	pg = get_order(write_size);
+
+	sk->write_page =
+		(void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_ZERO, pg);
+	if (!sk->write_page) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "couldn't __get_free_pages()\n");
+		usb_stream_free(sk);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* calculate the frequency in 16.16 format */
+	if (dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
+		sk->freqn = get_usb_full_speed_rate(sample_rate);
+	else
+		sk->freqn = get_usb_high_speed_rate(sample_rate);
+
+	init_urbs(sk, use_packsize, dev, in_pipe, out_pipe);
+	sk->s->state = usb_stream_stopped;
+out:
+	return sk->s;
+}
+
+
+/*                             start                                  */
+
+static bool balance_check(struct usb_stream_kernel *sk, struct urb *urb)
+{
+	bool r;
+	if (unlikely(urb->status)) {
+		if (urb->status != -ESHUTDOWN && urb->status != -ENOENT)
+			snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "status=%i\n", urb->status);
+		sk->iso_frame_balance = 0x7FFFFFFF;
+		return false;
+	}
+	r = sk->iso_frame_balance == 0;
+	if (!r)
+		sk->i_urb = urb;
+	return r;
+}
+
+static bool balance_playback(struct usb_stream_kernel *sk, struct urb *urb)
+{
+	sk->iso_frame_balance += urb->number_of_packets;
+	return balance_check(sk, urb);
+}
+
+static bool balance_capture(struct usb_stream_kernel *sk, struct urb *urb)
+{
+	sk->iso_frame_balance -= urb->number_of_packets;
+	return balance_check(sk, urb);
+}
+
+static void subs_set_complete(struct urb **urbs, void (*complete)(struct urb *))
+{
+	int u;
+
+	for (u = 0; u < USB_STREAM_NURBS; u++) {
+		struct urb *urb = urbs[u];
+		urb->complete = complete;
+	}
+}
+
+int usb_stream_prepare_playback(struct usb_stream_kernel *sk, struct urb *inurb)
+{
+	struct usb_stream *s = sk->s;
+	struct urb *io;
+	struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *id, *od;
+	int p, l = 0;
+
+	io = sk->idle_outurb;
+	od = io->iso_frame_desc;
+	io->transfer_buffer_length = 0;
+
+	for (p = 0; s->sync_packet < 0; ++p, ++s->sync_packet) {
+		struct urb *ii = sk->completed_inurb;
+		id = ii->iso_frame_desc +
+			ii->number_of_packets + s->sync_packet;
+		l = id->actual_length;
+
+		od[p].length = l;
+		od[p].offset = io->transfer_buffer_length;
+		io->transfer_buffer_length += l;
+	}
+
+	for (;
+	     s->sync_packet < inurb->number_of_packets && p < sk->n_o_ps;
+	     ++p, ++s->sync_packet) {
+		l = inurb->iso_frame_desc[s->sync_packet].actual_length;
+
+		if (s->idle_outsize + io->transfer_buffer_length + l >
+		    s->period_size)
+			goto check_ok;
+
+		od[p].length = l;
+		od[p].offset = io->transfer_buffer_length;
+		io->transfer_buffer_length += l;
+	}
+
+check_ok:
+	s->sync_packet -= inurb->number_of_packets;
+	if (s->sync_packet < -2 || s->sync_packet > 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "invalid sync_packet = %i;"
+			   " p=%i nop=%i %i %x %x %x > %x\n",
+			   s->sync_packet, p, inurb->number_of_packets,
+			   s->idle_outsize + io->transfer_buffer_length + l,
+			   s->idle_outsize, io->transfer_buffer_length,  l,
+			   s->period_size);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (io->transfer_buffer_length % s->cfg.frame_size) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING"invalid outsize = %i\n",
+			   io->transfer_buffer_length);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	s->idle_outsize += io->transfer_buffer_length - s->period_size;
+	io->number_of_packets = p;
+	if (s->idle_outsize > 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "idle=%i\n", s->idle_outsize);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void prepare_inurb(int number_of_packets, struct urb *iu)
+{
+	struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *id;
+	int p;
+
+	iu->number_of_packets = number_of_packets;
+	id = iu->iso_frame_desc;
+	id->offset = 0;
+	for (p = 0; p < iu->number_of_packets - 1; ++p)
+		id[p + 1].offset = id[p].offset + id[p].length;
+
+	iu->transfer_buffer_length =
+		id[0].length * iu->number_of_packets;
+}
+
+static int submit_urbs(struct usb_stream_kernel *sk,
+		       struct urb *inurb, struct urb *outurb)
+{
+	int err;
+	prepare_inurb(sk->idle_outurb->number_of_packets, sk->idle_inurb);
+	err = usb_submit_urb(sk->idle_inurb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%i\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+	sk->idle_inurb = sk->completed_inurb;
+	sk->completed_inurb = inurb;
+	err = usb_submit_urb(sk->idle_outurb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%i\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+	sk->idle_outurb = sk->completed_outurb;
+	sk->completed_outurb = outurb;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_LOOP_BACK
+/*
+  This loop_back() shows how to read/write the period data.
+ */
+static void loop_back(struct usb_stream *s)
+{
+	char *i, *o;
+	int il, ol, l, p;
+	struct urb *iu;
+	struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *id;
+
+	o = s->playback1st_to;
+	ol = s->playback1st_size;
+	l = 0;
+
+	if (s->insplit_pack >= 0) {
+		iu = sk->idle_inurb;
+		id = iu->iso_frame_desc;
+		p = s->insplit_pack;
+	} else
+		goto second;
+loop:
+	for (; p < iu->number_of_packets && l < s->period_size; ++p) {
+		i = iu->transfer_buffer + id[p].offset;
+		il = id[p].actual_length;
+		if (l + il > s->period_size)
+			il = s->period_size - l;
+		if (il <= ol) {
+			memcpy(o, i, il);
+			o += il;
+			ol -= il;
+		} else {
+			memcpy(o, i, ol);
+			singen_6pack(o, ol);
+			o = s->playback_to;
+			memcpy(o, i + ol, il - ol);
+			o += il - ol;
+			ol = s->period_size - s->playback1st_size;
+		}
+		l += il;
+	}
+	if (iu == sk->completed_inurb) {
+		if (l != s->period_size)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG"%s:%i %i\n", __func__, __LINE__,
+			       l/(int)s->cfg.frame_size);
+
+		return;
+	}
+second:
+	iu = sk->completed_inurb;
+	id = iu->iso_frame_desc;
+	p = 0;
+	goto loop;
+
+}
+#else
+static void loop_back(struct usb_stream *s)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+static void stream_idle(struct usb_stream_kernel *sk,
+			struct urb *inurb, struct urb *outurb)
+{
+	struct usb_stream *s = sk->s;
+	int l, p;
+	int insize = s->idle_insize;
+	int urb_size = 0;
+
+	s->inpacket_split = s->next_inpacket_split;
+	s->inpacket_split_at = s->next_inpacket_split_at;
+	s->next_inpacket_split = -1;
+	s->next_inpacket_split_at = 0;
+
+	for (p = 0; p < inurb->number_of_packets; ++p) {
+		struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *id = inurb->iso_frame_desc;
+		l = id[p].actual_length;
+		if (unlikely(l == 0 || id[p].status)) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "underrun, status=%u\n",
+				   id[p].status);
+			goto err_out;
+		}
+		s->inpacket_head++;
+		s->inpacket_head %= s->inpackets;
+		if (s->inpacket_split == -1)
+			s->inpacket_split = s->inpacket_head;
+
+		s->inpacket[s->inpacket_head].offset =
+			id[p].offset + (inurb->transfer_buffer - (void *)s);
+		s->inpacket[s->inpacket_head].length = l;
+		if (insize + l > s->period_size &&
+		    s->next_inpacket_split == -1) {
+			s->next_inpacket_split = s->inpacket_head;
+			s->next_inpacket_split_at = s->period_size - insize;
+		}
+		insize += l;
+		urb_size += l;
+	}
+	s->idle_insize += urb_size - s->period_size;
+	if (s->idle_insize < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "%i\n",
+			   (s->idle_insize)/(int)s->cfg.frame_size);
+		goto err_out;
+	}
+	s->insize_done += urb_size;
+
+	l = s->idle_outsize;
+	s->outpacket[0].offset = (sk->idle_outurb->transfer_buffer -
+				  sk->write_page) - l;
+
+	if (usb_stream_prepare_playback(sk, inurb) < 0)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	s->outpacket[0].length = sk->idle_outurb->transfer_buffer_length + l;
+	s->outpacket[1].offset = sk->completed_outurb->transfer_buffer -
+		sk->write_page;
+
+	if (submit_urbs(sk, inurb, outurb) < 0)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	loop_back(s);
+	s->periods_done++;
+	wake_up_all(&sk->sleep);
+	return;
+err_out:
+	s->state = usb_stream_xrun;
+	wake_up_all(&sk->sleep);
+}
+
+static void i_capture_idle(struct urb *urb)
+{
+	struct usb_stream_kernel *sk = urb->context;
+	if (balance_capture(sk, urb))
+		stream_idle(sk, urb, sk->i_urb);
+}
+
+static void i_playback_idle(struct urb *urb)
+{
+	struct usb_stream_kernel *sk = urb->context;
+	if (balance_playback(sk, urb))
+		stream_idle(sk, sk->i_urb, urb);
+}
+
+static void stream_start(struct usb_stream_kernel *sk,
+			 struct urb *inurb, struct urb *outurb)
+{
+	struct usb_stream *s = sk->s;
+	if (s->state >= usb_stream_sync1) {
+		int l, p, max_diff, max_diff_0;
+		int urb_size = 0;
+		unsigned frames_per_packet, min_frames = 0;
+		frames_per_packet = (s->period_size - s->idle_insize);
+		frames_per_packet <<= 8;
+		frames_per_packet /=
+			s->cfg.frame_size * inurb->number_of_packets;
+		frames_per_packet++;
+
+		max_diff_0 = s->cfg.frame_size;
+		if (s->cfg.period_frames >= 256)
+			max_diff_0 <<= 1;
+		if (s->cfg.period_frames >= 1024)
+			max_diff_0 <<= 1;
+		max_diff = max_diff_0;
+		for (p = 0; p < inurb->number_of_packets; ++p) {
+			int diff;
+			l = inurb->iso_frame_desc[p].actual_length;
+			urb_size += l;
+
+			min_frames += frames_per_packet;
+			diff = urb_size -
+				(min_frames >> 8) * s->cfg.frame_size;
+			if (diff < max_diff) {
+				snd_printdd(KERN_DEBUG "%i %i %i %i\n",
+					    s->insize_done,
+					    urb_size / (int)s->cfg.frame_size,
+					    inurb->number_of_packets, diff);
+				max_diff = diff;
+			}
+		}
+		s->idle_insize -= max_diff - max_diff_0;
+		s->idle_insize += urb_size - s->period_size;
+		if (s->idle_insize < 0) {
+			snd_printk("%i %i %i\n",
+				   s->idle_insize, urb_size, s->period_size);
+			return;
+		} else if (s->idle_insize == 0) {
+			s->next_inpacket_split =
+				(s->inpacket_head + 1) % s->inpackets;
+			s->next_inpacket_split_at = 0;
+		} else {
+			unsigned split = s->inpacket_head;
+			l = s->idle_insize;
+			while (l > s->inpacket[split].length) {
+				l -= s->inpacket[split].length;
+				if (split == 0)
+					split = s->inpackets - 1;
+				else
+					split--;
+			}
+			s->next_inpacket_split = split;
+			s->next_inpacket_split_at =
+				s->inpacket[split].length - l;
+		}
+
+		s->insize_done += urb_size;
+
+		if (usb_stream_prepare_playback(sk, inurb) < 0)
+			return;
+
+	} else
+		playback_prep_freqn(sk, sk->idle_outurb);
+
+	if (submit_urbs(sk, inurb, outurb) < 0)
+		return;
+
+	if (s->state == usb_stream_sync1 && s->insize_done > 360000) {
+		/* just guesswork                            ^^^^^^ */
+		s->state = usb_stream_ready;
+		subs_set_complete(sk->inurb, i_capture_idle);
+		subs_set_complete(sk->outurb, i_playback_idle);
+	}
+}
+
+static void i_capture_start(struct urb *urb)
+{
+	struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *id = urb->iso_frame_desc;
+	struct usb_stream_kernel *sk = urb->context;
+	struct usb_stream *s = sk->s;
+	int p;
+	int empty = 0;
+
+	if (urb->status) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "status=%i\n", urb->status);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	for (p = 0; p < urb->number_of_packets; ++p) {
+		int l = id[p].actual_length;
+		if (l < s->cfg.frame_size) {
+			++empty;
+			if (s->state >= usb_stream_sync0) {
+				snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "%i\n", l);
+				return;
+			}
+		}
+		s->inpacket_head++;
+		s->inpacket_head %= s->inpackets;
+		s->inpacket[s->inpacket_head].offset =
+			id[p].offset + (urb->transfer_buffer - (void *)s);
+		s->inpacket[s->inpacket_head].length = l;
+	}
+#ifdef SHOW_EMPTY
+	if (empty) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG"%s:%i: %i", __func__, __LINE__,
+		       urb->iso_frame_desc[0].actual_length);
+		for (pack = 1; pack < urb->number_of_packets; ++pack) {
+			int l = urb->iso_frame_desc[pack].actual_length;
+			printk(" %i", l);
+		}
+		printk("\n");
+	}
+#endif
+	if (!empty && s->state < usb_stream_sync1)
+		++s->state;
+
+	if (balance_capture(sk, urb))
+		stream_start(sk, urb, sk->i_urb);
+}
+
+static void i_playback_start(struct urb *urb)
+{
+	struct usb_stream_kernel *sk = urb->context;
+	if (balance_playback(sk, urb))
+		stream_start(sk, sk->i_urb, urb);
+}
+
+int usb_stream_start(struct usb_stream_kernel *sk)
+{
+	struct usb_stream *s = sk->s;
+	int frame = 0, iters = 0;
+	int u, err;
+	int try = 0;
+
+	if (s->state != usb_stream_stopped)
+		return -EAGAIN;
+
+	subs_set_complete(sk->inurb, i_capture_start);
+	subs_set_complete(sk->outurb, i_playback_start);
+	memset(sk->write_page, 0, s->write_size);
+dotry:
+	s->insize_done = 0;
+	s->idle_insize = 0;
+	s->idle_outsize = 0;
+	s->sync_packet = -1;
+	s->inpacket_head = -1;
+	sk->iso_frame_balance = 0;
+	++try;
+	for (u = 0; u < 2; u++) {
+		struct urb *inurb = sk->inurb[u];
+		struct urb *outurb = sk->outurb[u];
+		playback_prep_freqn(sk, outurb);
+		inurb->number_of_packets = outurb->number_of_packets;
+		inurb->transfer_buffer_length =
+			inurb->number_of_packets *
+			inurb->iso_frame_desc[0].length;
+		preempt_disable();
+		if (u == 0) {
+			int now;
+			struct usb_device *dev = inurb->dev;
+			frame = usb_get_current_frame_number(dev);
+			do {
+				now = usb_get_current_frame_number(dev);
+				++iters;
+			} while (now > -1 && now == frame);
+		}
+		err = usb_submit_urb(inurb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			preempt_enable();
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR"usb_submit_urb(sk->inurb[%i])"
+				   " returned %i\n", u, err);
+			return err;
+		}
+		err = usb_submit_urb(outurb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			preempt_enable();
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR"usb_submit_urb(sk->outurb[%i])"
+				   " returned %i\n", u, err);
+			return err;
+		}
+		preempt_enable();
+		if (inurb->start_frame != outurb->start_frame) {
+			snd_printd(KERN_DEBUG
+				   "u[%i] start_frames differ in:%u out:%u\n",
+				   u, inurb->start_frame, outurb->start_frame);
+			goto check_retry;
+		}
+	}
+	snd_printdd(KERN_DEBUG "%i %i\n", frame, iters);
+	try = 0;
+check_retry:
+	if (try) {
+		usb_stream_stop(sk);
+		if (try < 5) {
+			msleep(1500);
+			snd_printd(KERN_DEBUG "goto dotry;\n");
+			goto dotry;
+		}
+		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING"couldn't start"
+			   " all urbs on the same start_frame.\n");
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	sk->idle_inurb = sk->inurb[USB_STREAM_NURBS - 2];
+	sk->idle_outurb = sk->outurb[USB_STREAM_NURBS - 2];
+	sk->completed_inurb = sk->inurb[USB_STREAM_NURBS - 1];
+	sk->completed_outurb = sk->outurb[USB_STREAM_NURBS - 1];
+
+/* wait, check */
+	{
+		int wait_ms = 3000;
+		while (s->state != usb_stream_ready && wait_ms > 0) {
+			snd_printdd(KERN_DEBUG "%i\n", s->state);
+			msleep(200);
+			wait_ms -= 200;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return s->state == usb_stream_ready ? 0 : -EFAULT;
+}
+
+
+/*                             stop                                   */
+
+void usb_stream_stop(struct usb_stream_kernel *sk)
+{
+	int u;
+	if (!sk->s)
+		return;
+	for (u = 0; u < USB_STREAM_NURBS; ++u) {
+		usb_kill_urb(sk->inurb[u]);
+		usb_kill_urb(sk->outurb[u]);
+	}
+	sk->s->state = usb_stream_stopped;
+	msleep(400);
+}
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usb_stream.h b/sound/usb/usx2y/usb_stream.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4dd74ab1e9cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usb_stream.h
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Karsten Wiese <fzu@wemgehoertderstaat.de>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
+ * option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
+ * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+
+#define USB_STREAM_INTERFACE_VERSION 2
+
+#define SNDRV_USB_STREAM_IOCTL_SET_PARAMS \
+	_IOW('H', 0x90, struct usb_stream_config)
+
+struct usb_stream_packet {
+	unsigned offset;
+	unsigned length;
+};
+
+
+struct usb_stream_config {
+	unsigned version;
+	unsigned sample_rate;
+	unsigned period_frames;
+	unsigned frame_size;
+};
+
+struct usb_stream {
+	struct usb_stream_config cfg;
+	unsigned read_size;
+	unsigned write_size;
+
+	int period_size;
+
+	unsigned state;
+
+	int idle_insize;
+	int idle_outsize;
+	int sync_packet;
+	unsigned insize_done;
+	unsigned periods_done;
+	unsigned periods_polled;
+
+	struct usb_stream_packet outpacket[2];
+	unsigned		 inpackets;
+	unsigned		 inpacket_head;
+	unsigned		 inpacket_split;
+	unsigned		 inpacket_split_at;
+	unsigned		 next_inpacket_split;
+	unsigned		 next_inpacket_split_at;
+	struct usb_stream_packet inpacket[0];
+};
+
+enum usb_stream_state {
+	usb_stream_invalid,
+	usb_stream_stopped,
+	usb_stream_sync0,
+	usb_stream_sync1,
+	usb_stream_ready,
+	usb_stream_running,
+	usb_stream_xrun,
+};
+
+#if __KERNEL__
+
+#define USB_STREAM_NURBS 4
+#define USB_STREAM_URBDEPTH 4
+
+struct usb_stream_kernel {
+	struct usb_stream *s;
+
+	void *write_page;
+
+	unsigned n_o_ps;
+
+	struct urb *inurb[USB_STREAM_NURBS];
+	struct urb *idle_inurb;
+	struct urb *completed_inurb;
+	struct urb *outurb[USB_STREAM_NURBS];
+	struct urb *idle_outurb;
+	struct urb *completed_outurb;
+	struct urb *i_urb;
+
+	int iso_frame_balance;
+
+	wait_queue_head_t sleep;
+
+	unsigned out_phase;
+	unsigned out_phase_peeked;
+	unsigned freqn;
+};
+
+struct usb_stream *usb_stream_new(struct usb_stream_kernel *sk,
+				  struct usb_device *dev,
+				  unsigned in_endpoint, unsigned out_endpoint,
+				  unsigned sample_rate, unsigned use_packsize,
+				  unsigned period_frames, unsigned frame_size);
+void usb_stream_free(struct usb_stream_kernel *);
+int usb_stream_start(struct usb_stream_kernel *);
+void usb_stream_stop(struct usb_stream_kernel *);
+
+
+#endif