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-rw-r--r--Documentation/filesystems/locking.rst38
1 files changed, 24 insertions, 14 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/locking.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/locking.rst
index b7e5a3841aa4..2fd01b9aaced 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/locking.rst
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/locking.rst
@@ -636,26 +636,29 @@ vm_operations_struct
prototypes::
- void (*open)(struct vm_area_struct*);
- void (*close)(struct vm_area_struct*);
- vm_fault_t (*fault)(struct vm_area_struct*, struct vm_fault *);
+ void (*open)(struct vm_area_struct *);
+ void (*close)(struct vm_area_struct *);
+ vm_fault_t (*fault)(struct vm_fault *);
+ vm_fault_t (*huge_fault)(struct vm_fault *, unsigned int order);
+ vm_fault_t (*map_pages)(struct vm_fault *, pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
vm_fault_t (*page_mkwrite)(struct vm_area_struct *, struct vm_fault *);
vm_fault_t (*pfn_mkwrite)(struct vm_area_struct *, struct vm_fault *);
int (*access)(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long, void*, int, int);
locking rules:
-============= ========= ===========================
+============= ========== ===========================
ops mmap_lock PageLocked(page)
-============= ========= ===========================
-open: yes
-close: yes
-fault: yes can return with page locked
-map_pages: read
-page_mkwrite: yes can return with page locked
-pfn_mkwrite: yes
-access: yes
-============= ========= ===========================
+============= ========== ===========================
+open: write
+close: read/write
+fault: read can return with page locked
+huge_fault: maybe-read
+map_pages: maybe-read
+page_mkwrite: read can return with page locked
+pfn_mkwrite: read
+access: read
+============= ========== ===========================
->fault() is called when a previously not present pte is about to be faulted
in. The filesystem must find and return the page associated with the passed in
@@ -665,11 +668,18 @@ then ensure the page is not already truncated (invalidate_lock will block
subsequent truncate), and then return with VM_FAULT_LOCKED, and the page
locked. The VM will unlock the page.
+->huge_fault() is called when there is no PUD or PMD entry present. This
+gives the filesystem the opportunity to install a PUD or PMD sized page.
+Filesystems can also use the ->fault method to return a PMD sized page,
+so implementing this function may not be necessary. In particular,
+filesystems should not call filemap_fault() from ->huge_fault().
+The mmap_lock may not be held when this method is called.
+
->map_pages() is called when VM asks to map easy accessible pages.
Filesystem should find and map pages associated with offsets from "start_pgoff"
till "end_pgoff". ->map_pages() is called with the RCU lock held and must
not block. If it's not possible to reach a page without blocking,
-filesystem should skip it. Filesystem should use do_set_pte() to setup
+filesystem should skip it. Filesystem should use set_pte_range() to setup
page table entry. Pointer to entry associated with the page is passed in
"pte" field in vm_fault structure. Pointers to entries for other offsets
should be calculated relative to "pte".