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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/e820_32.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/e820_32.c536
1 files changed, 51 insertions, 485 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/e820_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/e820_32.c
index ed733e7cf4e6..e8a3b968c9fa 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/e820_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/e820_32.c
@@ -9,29 +9,12 @@
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/pfn.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
-#include <linux/suspend.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/e820.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
-struct e820map e820;
-struct change_member {
- struct e820entry *pbios; /* pointer to original bios entry */
- unsigned long long addr; /* address for this change point */
-};
-static struct change_member change_point_list[2*E820MAX] __initdata;
-static struct change_member *change_point[2*E820MAX] __initdata;
-static struct e820entry *overlap_list[E820MAX] __initdata;
-static struct e820entry new_bios[E820MAX] __initdata;
-/* For PCI or other memory-mapped resources */
-unsigned long pci_mem_start = 0x10000000;
-#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_mem_start);
-#endif
-extern int user_defined_memmap;
-
static struct resource system_rom_resource = {
.name = "System ROM",
.start = 0xf0000,
@@ -224,398 +207,12 @@ void __init init_iomem_resources(struct resource *code_resource,
}
}
-#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_HIBERNATION)
-/**
- * e820_mark_nosave_regions - Find the ranges of physical addresses that do not
- * correspond to e820 RAM areas and mark the corresponding pages as nosave for
- * hibernation.
- *
- * This function requires the e820 map to be sorted and without any
- * overlapping entries and assumes the first e820 area to be RAM.
- */
-void __init e820_mark_nosave_regions(void)
-{
- int i;
- unsigned long pfn;
-
- pfn = PFN_DOWN(e820.map[0].addr + e820.map[0].size);
- for (i = 1; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
- struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i];
-
- if (pfn < PFN_UP(ei->addr))
- register_nosave_region(pfn, PFN_UP(ei->addr));
-
- pfn = PFN_DOWN(ei->addr + ei->size);
- if (ei->type != E820_RAM)
- register_nosave_region(PFN_UP(ei->addr), pfn);
-
- if (pfn >= max_low_pfn)
- break;
- }
-}
-#endif
-
-void __init add_memory_region(unsigned long long start,
- unsigned long long size, int type)
-{
- int x;
-
- x = e820.nr_map;
-
- if (x == E820MAX) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Ooops! Too many entries in the memory map!\n");
- return;
- }
-
- e820.map[x].addr = start;
- e820.map[x].size = size;
- e820.map[x].type = type;
- e820.nr_map++;
-} /* add_memory_region */
-
-/*
- * Sanitize the BIOS e820 map.
- *
- * Some e820 responses include overlapping entries. The following
- * replaces the original e820 map with a new one, removing overlaps.
- *
- */
-int __init sanitize_e820_map(struct e820entry * biosmap, char * pnr_map)
-{
- struct change_member *change_tmp;
- unsigned long current_type, last_type;
- unsigned long long last_addr;
- int chgidx, still_changing;
- int overlap_entries;
- int new_bios_entry;
- int old_nr, new_nr, chg_nr;
- int i;
-
- /*
- Visually we're performing the following (1,2,3,4 = memory types)...
-
- Sample memory map (w/overlaps):
- ____22__________________
- ______________________4_
- ____1111________________
- _44_____________________
- 11111111________________
- ____________________33__
- ___________44___________
- __________33333_________
- ______________22________
- ___________________2222_
- _________111111111______
- _____________________11_
- _________________4______
-
- Sanitized equivalent (no overlap):
- 1_______________________
- _44_____________________
- ___1____________________
- ____22__________________
- ______11________________
- _________1______________
- __________3_____________
- ___________44___________
- _____________33_________
- _______________2________
- ________________1_______
- _________________4______
- ___________________2____
- ____________________33__
- ______________________4_
- */
- /* if there's only one memory region, don't bother */
- if (*pnr_map < 2) {
- return -1;
- }
-
- old_nr = *pnr_map;
-
- /* bail out if we find any unreasonable addresses in bios map */
- for (i=0; i<old_nr; i++)
- if (biosmap[i].addr + biosmap[i].size < biosmap[i].addr) {
- return -1;
- }
-
- /* create pointers for initial change-point information (for sorting) */
- for (i=0; i < 2*old_nr; i++)
- change_point[i] = &change_point_list[i];
-
- /* record all known change-points (starting and ending addresses),
- omitting those that are for empty memory regions */
- chgidx = 0;
- for (i=0; i < old_nr; i++) {
- if (biosmap[i].size != 0) {
- change_point[chgidx]->addr = biosmap[i].addr;
- change_point[chgidx++]->pbios = &biosmap[i];
- change_point[chgidx]->addr = biosmap[i].addr + biosmap[i].size;
- change_point[chgidx++]->pbios = &biosmap[i];
- }
- }
- chg_nr = chgidx; /* true number of change-points */
-
- /* sort change-point list by memory addresses (low -> high) */
- still_changing = 1;
- while (still_changing) {
- still_changing = 0;
- for (i=1; i < chg_nr; i++) {
- /* if <current_addr> > <last_addr>, swap */
- /* or, if current=<start_addr> & last=<end_addr>, swap */
- if ((change_point[i]->addr < change_point[i-1]->addr) ||
- ((change_point[i]->addr == change_point[i-1]->addr) &&
- (change_point[i]->addr == change_point[i]->pbios->addr) &&
- (change_point[i-1]->addr != change_point[i-1]->pbios->addr))
- )
- {
- change_tmp = change_point[i];
- change_point[i] = change_point[i-1];
- change_point[i-1] = change_tmp;
- still_changing=1;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* create a new bios memory map, removing overlaps */
- overlap_entries=0; /* number of entries in the overlap table */
- new_bios_entry=0; /* index for creating new bios map entries */
- last_type = 0; /* start with undefined memory type */
- last_addr = 0; /* start with 0 as last starting address */
- /* loop through change-points, determining affect on the new bios map */
- for (chgidx=0; chgidx < chg_nr; chgidx++)
- {
- /* keep track of all overlapping bios entries */
- if (change_point[chgidx]->addr == change_point[chgidx]->pbios->addr)
- {
- /* add map entry to overlap list (> 1 entry implies an overlap) */
- overlap_list[overlap_entries++]=change_point[chgidx]->pbios;
- }
- else
- {
- /* remove entry from list (order independent, so swap with last) */
- for (i=0; i<overlap_entries; i++)
- {
- if (overlap_list[i] == change_point[chgidx]->pbios)
- overlap_list[i] = overlap_list[overlap_entries-1];
- }
- overlap_entries--;
- }
- /* if there are overlapping entries, decide which "type" to use */
- /* (larger value takes precedence -- 1=usable, 2,3,4,4+=unusable) */
- current_type = 0;
- for (i=0; i<overlap_entries; i++)
- if (overlap_list[i]->type > current_type)
- current_type = overlap_list[i]->type;
- /* continue building up new bios map based on this information */
- if (current_type != last_type) {
- if (last_type != 0) {
- new_bios[new_bios_entry].size =
- change_point[chgidx]->addr - last_addr;
- /* move forward only if the new size was non-zero */
- if (new_bios[new_bios_entry].size != 0)
- if (++new_bios_entry >= E820MAX)
- break; /* no more space left for new bios entries */
- }
- if (current_type != 0) {
- new_bios[new_bios_entry].addr = change_point[chgidx]->addr;
- new_bios[new_bios_entry].type = current_type;
- last_addr=change_point[chgidx]->addr;
- }
- last_type = current_type;
- }
- }
- new_nr = new_bios_entry; /* retain count for new bios entries */
-
- /* copy new bios mapping into original location */
- memcpy(biosmap, new_bios, new_nr*sizeof(struct e820entry));
- *pnr_map = new_nr;
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Copy the BIOS e820 map into a safe place.
- *
- * Sanity-check it while we're at it..
- *
- * If we're lucky and live on a modern system, the setup code
- * will have given us a memory map that we can use to properly
- * set up memory. If we aren't, we'll fake a memory map.
- *
- * We check to see that the memory map contains at least 2 elements
- * before we'll use it, because the detection code in setup.S may
- * not be perfect and most every PC known to man has two memory
- * regions: one from 0 to 640k, and one from 1mb up. (The IBM
- * thinkpad 560x, for example, does not cooperate with the memory
- * detection code.)
- */
-int __init copy_e820_map(struct e820entry *biosmap, int nr_map)
-{
- /* Only one memory region (or negative)? Ignore it */
- if (nr_map < 2)
- return -1;
-
- do {
- u64 start = biosmap->addr;
- u64 size = biosmap->size;
- u64 end = start + size;
- u32 type = biosmap->type;
-
- /* Overflow in 64 bits? Ignore the memory map. */
- if (start > end)
- return -1;
-
- add_memory_region(start, size, type);
- } while (biosmap++, --nr_map);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Find the highest page frame number we have available
- */
-void __init propagate_e820_map(void)
-{
- int i;
-
- max_pfn = 0;
-
- for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
- unsigned long start, end;
- /* RAM? */
- if (e820.map[i].type != E820_RAM)
- continue;
- start = PFN_UP(e820.map[i].addr);
- end = PFN_DOWN(e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size);
- if (start >= end)
- continue;
- if (end > max_pfn)
- max_pfn = end;
- memory_present(0, start, end);
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * Register fully available low RAM pages with the bootmem allocator.
- */
-void __init register_bootmem_low_pages(unsigned long max_low_pfn)
-{
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
- unsigned long curr_pfn, last_pfn, size;
- /*
- * Reserve usable low memory
- */
- if (e820.map[i].type != E820_RAM)
- continue;
- /*
- * We are rounding up the start address of usable memory:
- */
- curr_pfn = PFN_UP(e820.map[i].addr);
- if (curr_pfn >= max_low_pfn)
- continue;
- /*
- * ... and at the end of the usable range downwards:
- */
- last_pfn = PFN_DOWN(e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size);
-
- if (last_pfn > max_low_pfn)
- last_pfn = max_low_pfn;
-
- /*
- * .. finally, did all the rounding and playing
- * around just make the area go away?
- */
- if (last_pfn <= curr_pfn)
- continue;
-
- size = last_pfn - curr_pfn;
- free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(curr_pfn), PFN_PHYS(size));
- }
-}
-
-void __init e820_register_memory(void)
-{
- unsigned long gapstart, gapsize, round;
- unsigned long long last;
- int i;
-
- /*
- * Search for the biggest gap in the low 32 bits of the e820
- * memory space.
- */
- last = 0x100000000ull;
- gapstart = 0x10000000;
- gapsize = 0x400000;
- i = e820.nr_map;
- while (--i >= 0) {
- unsigned long long start = e820.map[i].addr;
- unsigned long long end = start + e820.map[i].size;
-
- /*
- * Since "last" is at most 4GB, we know we'll
- * fit in 32 bits if this condition is true
- */
- if (last > end) {
- unsigned long gap = last - end;
-
- if (gap > gapsize) {
- gapsize = gap;
- gapstart = end;
- }
- }
- if (start < last)
- last = start;
- }
-
- /*
- * See how much we want to round up: start off with
- * rounding to the next 1MB area.
- */
- round = 0x100000;
- while ((gapsize >> 4) > round)
- round += round;
- /* Fun with two's complement */
- pci_mem_start = (gapstart + round) & -round;
-
- printk("Allocating PCI resources starting at %08lx (gap: %08lx:%08lx)\n",
- pci_mem_start, gapstart, gapsize);
-}
-
-void __init print_memory_map(char *who)
-{
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
- printk(" %s: %016Lx - %016Lx ", who,
- e820.map[i].addr,
- e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size);
- switch (e820.map[i].type) {
- case E820_RAM: printk("(usable)\n");
- break;
- case E820_RESERVED:
- printk("(reserved)\n");
- break;
- case E820_ACPI:
- printk("(ACPI data)\n");
- break;
- case E820_NVS:
- printk("(ACPI NVS)\n");
- break;
- default: printk("type %u\n", e820.map[i].type);
- break;
- }
- }
-}
-
void __init limit_regions(unsigned long long size)
{
unsigned long long current_addr;
int i;
- print_memory_map("limit_regions start");
+ e820_print_map("limit_regions start");
for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
current_addr = e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size;
if (current_addr < size)
@@ -634,63 +231,59 @@ void __init limit_regions(unsigned long long size)
e820.nr_map = i + 1;
e820.map[i].size -= current_addr - size;
}
- print_memory_map("limit_regions endfor");
+ e820_print_map("limit_regions endfor");
return;
}
- print_memory_map("limit_regions endfunc");
+ e820_print_map("limit_regions endfunc");
}
-/*
- * This function checks if any part of the range <start,end> is mapped
- * with type.
- */
-int
-e820_any_mapped(u64 start, u64 end, unsigned type)
+/* Overridden in paravirt.c if CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
+char * __init __attribute__((weak)) memory_setup(void)
{
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
- const struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i];
- if (type && ei->type != type)
- continue;
- if (ei->addr >= end || ei->addr + ei->size <= start)
- continue;
- return 1;
- }
- return 0;
+ return machine_specific_memory_setup();
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(e820_any_mapped);
-
- /*
- * This function checks if the entire range <start,end> is mapped with type.
- *
- * Note: this function only works correct if the e820 table is sorted and
- * not-overlapping, which is the case
- */
-int __init
-e820_all_mapped(unsigned long s, unsigned long e, unsigned type)
+
+void __init setup_memory_map(void)
{
- u64 start = s;
- u64 end = e;
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
- struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i];
- if (type && ei->type != type)
- continue;
- /* is the region (part) in overlap with the current region ?*/
- if (ei->addr >= end || ei->addr + ei->size <= start)
- continue;
- /* if the region is at the beginning of <start,end> we move
- * start to the end of the region since it's ok until there
+ printk(KERN_INFO "BIOS-provided physical RAM map:\n");
+ e820_print_map(memory_setup());
+}
+
+static int __initdata user_defined_memmap;
+
+/*
+ * "mem=nopentium" disables the 4MB page tables.
+ * "mem=XXX[kKmM]" defines a memory region from HIGH_MEM
+ * to <mem>, overriding the bios size.
+ * "memmap=XXX[KkmM]@XXX[KkmM]" defines a memory region from
+ * <start> to <start>+<mem>, overriding the bios size.
+ *
+ * HPA tells me bootloaders need to parse mem=, so no new
+ * option should be mem= [also see Documentation/i386/boot.txt]
+ */
+static int __init parse_mem(char *arg)
+{
+ if (!arg)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (strcmp(arg, "nopentium") == 0) {
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_PSE);
+ } else {
+ /* If the user specifies memory size, we
+ * limit the BIOS-provided memory map to
+ * that size. exactmap can be used to specify
+ * the exact map. mem=number can be used to
+ * trim the existing memory map.
*/
- if (ei->addr <= start)
- start = ei->addr + ei->size;
- /* if start is now at or beyond end, we're done, full
- * coverage */
- if (start >= end)
- return 1; /* we're done */
+ unsigned long long mem_size;
+
+ mem_size = memparse(arg, &arg);
+ limit_regions(mem_size);
+ user_defined_memmap = 1;
}
return 0;
}
+early_param("mem", parse_mem);
static int __init parse_memmap(char *arg)
{
@@ -704,8 +297,9 @@ static int __init parse_memmap(char *arg)
* size before original memory map is
* reset.
*/
- propagate_e820_map();
- saved_max_pfn = max_pfn;
+ e820_register_active_regions(0, 0, -1UL);
+ saved_max_pfn = e820_end_of_ram();
+ remove_all_active_ranges();
#endif
e820.nr_map = 0;
user_defined_memmap = 1;
@@ -736,40 +330,12 @@ static int __init parse_memmap(char *arg)
return 0;
}
early_param("memmap", parse_memmap);
-void __init update_memory_range(u64 start, u64 size, unsigned old_type,
- unsigned new_type)
-{
- int i;
-
- BUG_ON(old_type == new_type);
- for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
- struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i];
- u64 final_start, final_end;
- if (ei->type != old_type)
- continue;
- /* totally covered? */
- if (ei->addr >= start && ei->size <= size) {
- ei->type = new_type;
- continue;
- }
- /* partially covered */
- final_start = max(start, ei->addr);
- final_end = min(start + size, ei->addr + ei->size);
- if (final_start >= final_end)
- continue;
- add_memory_region(final_start, final_end - final_start,
- new_type);
+void __init finish_e820_parsing(void)
+{
+ if (user_defined_memmap) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "user-defined physical RAM map:\n");
+ e820_print_map("user");
}
}
-void __init update_e820(void)
-{
- u8 nr_map;
- nr_map = e820.nr_map;
- if (sanitize_e820_map(e820.map, &nr_map))
- return;
- e820.nr_map = nr_map;
- printk(KERN_INFO "modified physical RAM map:\n");
- print_memory_map("modified");
-}