diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86')
66 files changed, 1446 insertions, 1086 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig index b9c451f75d5e..f9ae63863f94 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig @@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ config X86 select ARCH_HAS_ACPI_TABLE_UPGRADE if ACPI select ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE select ARCH_HAS_CPU_CACHE_INVALIDATE_MEMREGION + select ARCH_HAS_CPU_FINALIZE_INIT select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE if !X86_PAE @@ -274,7 +275,9 @@ config X86 select HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK select HAVE_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO + select HOTPLUG_PARALLEL if SMP && X86_64 select HOTPLUG_SMT if SMP + select HOTPLUG_SPLIT_STARTUP if SMP && X86_32 select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING select NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK select NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK @@ -2309,49 +2312,6 @@ config HOTPLUG_CPU def_bool y depends on SMP -config BOOTPARAM_HOTPLUG_CPU0 - bool "Set default setting of cpu0_hotpluggable" - depends on HOTPLUG_CPU - help - Set whether default state of cpu0_hotpluggable is on or off. - - Say Y here to enable CPU0 hotplug by default. If this switch - is turned on, there is no need to give cpu0_hotplug kernel - parameter and the CPU0 hotplug feature is enabled by default. - - Please note: there are two known CPU0 dependencies if you want - to enable the CPU0 hotplug feature either by this switch or by - cpu0_hotplug kernel parameter. - - First, resume from hibernate or suspend always starts from CPU0. - So hibernate and suspend are prevented if CPU0 is offline. - - Second dependency is PIC interrupts always go to CPU0. CPU0 can not - offline if any interrupt can not migrate out of CPU0. There may - be other CPU0 dependencies. - - Please make sure the dependencies are under your control before - you enable this feature. - - Say N if you don't want to enable CPU0 hotplug feature by default. - You still can enable the CPU0 hotplug feature at boot by kernel - parameter cpu0_hotplug. - -config DEBUG_HOTPLUG_CPU0 - def_bool n - prompt "Debug CPU0 hotplug" - depends on HOTPLUG_CPU - help - Enabling this option offlines CPU0 (if CPU0 can be offlined) as - soon as possible and boots up userspace with CPU0 offlined. User - can online CPU0 back after boot time. - - To debug CPU0 hotplug, you need to enable CPU0 offline/online - feature by either turning on CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_HOTPLUG_CPU0 during - compilation or giving cpu0_hotplug kernel parameter at boot. - - If unsure, say N. - config COMPAT_VDSO def_bool n prompt "Disable the 32-bit vDSO (needed for glibc 2.3.3)" diff --git a/arch/x86/Makefile b/arch/x86/Makefile index b39975977c03..fdc2e3abd615 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/Makefile @@ -305,6 +305,18 @@ ifeq ($(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS),) endif endif +ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC +orc_hash_h := arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm/orc_hash.h +orc_hash_sh := $(srctree)/scripts/orc_hash.sh +targets += $(orc_hash_h) +quiet_cmd_orc_hash = GEN $@ + cmd_orc_hash = mkdir -p $(dir $@); \ + $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(orc_hash_sh) < $< > $@ +$(orc_hash_h): $(srctree)/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h $(orc_hash_sh) FORCE + $(call if_changed,orc_hash) +archprepare: $(orc_hash_h) +endif + archclean: $(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/i386 $(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/x86_64 diff --git a/arch/x86/Makefile.postlink b/arch/x86/Makefile.postlink new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..936093d29160 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/Makefile.postlink @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# =========================================================================== +# Post-link x86 pass +# =========================================================================== +# +# 1. Separate relocations from vmlinux into vmlinux.relocs. +# 2. Strip relocations from vmlinux. + +PHONY := __archpost +__archpost: + +-include include/config/auto.conf +include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include + +CMD_RELOCS = arch/x86/tools/relocs +OUT_RELOCS = arch/x86/boot/compressed +quiet_cmd_relocs = RELOCS $(OUT_RELOCS)/$@.relocs + cmd_relocs = \ + mkdir -p $(OUT_RELOCS); \ + $(CMD_RELOCS) $@ > $(OUT_RELOCS)/$@.relocs; \ + $(CMD_RELOCS) --abs-relocs $@ + +quiet_cmd_strip_relocs = RSTRIP $@ + cmd_strip_relocs = \ + $(OBJCOPY) --remove-section='.rel.*' --remove-section='.rel__*' \ + --remove-section='.rela.*' --remove-section='.rela__*' $@ + +# `@true` prevents complaint when there is nothing to be done + +vmlinux: FORCE + @true +ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_NEED_RELOCS),y) + $(call cmd,relocs) + $(call cmd,strip_relocs) +endif + +%.ko: FORCE + @true + +clean: + @rm -f $(OUT_RELOCS)/vmlinux.relocs + +PHONY += FORCE clean + +FORCE: + +.PHONY: $(PHONY) diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile index b13a58021086..40d2ff503079 100644 --- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile @@ -122,11 +122,9 @@ $(obj)/vmlinux.bin: vmlinux FORCE targets += $(patsubst $(obj)/%,%,$(vmlinux-objs-y)) vmlinux.bin.all vmlinux.relocs -CMD_RELOCS = arch/x86/tools/relocs -quiet_cmd_relocs = RELOCS $@ - cmd_relocs = $(CMD_RELOCS) $< > $@;$(CMD_RELOCS) --abs-relocs $< -$(obj)/vmlinux.relocs: vmlinux FORCE - $(call if_changed,relocs) +# vmlinux.relocs is created by the vmlinux postlink step. +$(obj)/vmlinux.relocs: vmlinux + @true vmlinux.bin.all-y := $(obj)/vmlinux.bin vmlinux.bin.all-$(CONFIG_X86_NEED_RELOCS) += $(obj)/vmlinux.relocs diff --git a/arch/x86/coco/tdx/tdx.c b/arch/x86/coco/tdx/tdx.c index a9c4ba6c5c5d..fe67c027a27b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/coco/tdx/tdx.c +++ b/arch/x86/coco/tdx/tdx.c @@ -775,5 +775,16 @@ void __init tdx_early_init(void) x86_platform.guest.enc_tlb_flush_required = tdx_tlb_flush_required; x86_platform.guest.enc_status_change_finish = tdx_enc_status_changed; + /* + * TDX intercepts the RDMSR to read the X2APIC ID in the parallel + * bringup low level code. That raises #VE which cannot be handled + * there. + * + * Intel-TDX has a secure RDMSR hypercall, but that needs to be + * implemented seperately in the low level startup ASM code. + * Until that is in place, disable parallel bringup for TDX. + */ + x86_cpuinit.parallel_bringup = false; + pr_info("Guest detected\n"); } diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c index 89b9c1cebb61..27f3a7b34bd5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c @@ -349,6 +349,16 @@ static struct event_constraint intel_spr_event_constraints[] = { EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END }; +static struct extra_reg intel_gnr_extra_regs[] __read_mostly = { + INTEL_UEVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x012a, MSR_OFFCORE_RSP_0, 0x3fffffffffull, RSP_0), + INTEL_UEVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x012b, MSR_OFFCORE_RSP_1, 0x3fffffffffull, RSP_1), + INTEL_UEVENT_PEBS_LDLAT_EXTRA_REG(0x01cd), + INTEL_UEVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x02c6, MSR_PEBS_FRONTEND, 0x9, FE), + INTEL_UEVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x03c6, MSR_PEBS_FRONTEND, 0x7fff1f, FE), + INTEL_UEVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x40ad, MSR_PEBS_FRONTEND, 0x7, FE), + INTEL_UEVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x04c2, MSR_PEBS_FRONTEND, 0x8, FE), + EVENT_EXTRA_END +}; EVENT_ATTR_STR(mem-loads, mem_ld_nhm, "event=0x0b,umask=0x10,ldlat=3"); EVENT_ATTR_STR(mem-loads, mem_ld_snb, "event=0xcd,umask=0x1,ldlat=3"); @@ -6496,6 +6506,7 @@ __init int intel_pmu_init(void) case INTEL_FAM6_SAPPHIRERAPIDS_X: case INTEL_FAM6_EMERALDRAPIDS_X: x86_pmu.flags |= PMU_FL_MEM_LOADS_AUX; + x86_pmu.extra_regs = intel_spr_extra_regs; fallthrough; case INTEL_FAM6_GRANITERAPIDS_X: case INTEL_FAM6_GRANITERAPIDS_D: @@ -6506,7 +6517,8 @@ __init int intel_pmu_init(void) x86_pmu.event_constraints = intel_spr_event_constraints; x86_pmu.pebs_constraints = intel_spr_pebs_event_constraints; - x86_pmu.extra_regs = intel_spr_extra_regs; + if (!x86_pmu.extra_regs) + x86_pmu.extra_regs = intel_gnr_extra_regs; x86_pmu.limit_period = spr_limit_period; x86_pmu.pebs_ept = 1; x86_pmu.pebs_aliases = NULL; @@ -6650,6 +6662,7 @@ __init int intel_pmu_init(void) pmu->pebs_constraints = intel_grt_pebs_event_constraints; pmu->extra_regs = intel_grt_extra_regs; if (is_mtl(boot_cpu_data.x86_model)) { + x86_pmu.hybrid_pmu[X86_HYBRID_PMU_CORE_IDX].extra_regs = intel_gnr_extra_regs; x86_pmu.pebs_latency_data = mtl_latency_data_small; extra_attr = boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM) ? mtl_hybrid_extra_attr_rtm : mtl_hybrid_extra_attr; diff --git a/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c b/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c index a5f9474f08e1..6c04b52f139b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c +++ b/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c @@ -416,7 +416,7 @@ void __init hyperv_init(void) goto free_vp_assist_page; } - cpuhp = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "x86/hyperv_init:online", + cpuhp = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_HYPERV_ONLINE, "x86/hyperv_init:online", hv_cpu_init, hv_cpu_die); if (cpuhp < 0) goto free_ghcb_page; diff --git a/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_vtl.c b/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_vtl.c index 1ba5d3b99b16..85d38b9f3586 100644 --- a/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_vtl.c +++ b/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_vtl.c @@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ void __init hv_vtl_init_platform(void) { pr_info("Linux runs in Hyper-V Virtual Trust Level\n"); + x86_platform.realmode_reserve = x86_init_noop; + x86_platform.realmode_init = x86_init_noop; x86_init.irqs.pre_vector_init = x86_init_noop; x86_init.timers.timer_init = x86_init_noop; diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/x86/include/asm/Kbuild index 1e51650b79d7..4f1ce5fc4e19 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/Kbuild +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/Kbuild @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +generated-y += orc_hash.h generated-y += syscalls_32.h generated-y += syscalls_64.h generated-y += syscalls_x32.h diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h index 3216da7074ba..98c32aa5963a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h @@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ extern int local_apic_timer_c2_ok; extern int disable_apic; extern unsigned int lapic_timer_period; +extern int cpuid_to_apicid[]; + extern enum apic_intr_mode_id apic_intr_mode; enum apic_intr_mode_id { APIC_PIC, @@ -377,7 +379,6 @@ extern struct apic *__apicdrivers[], *__apicdrivers_end[]; * APIC functionality to boot other CPUs - only used on SMP: */ #ifdef CONFIG_SMP -extern int wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip); extern int lapic_can_unplug_cpu(void); #endif @@ -507,10 +508,8 @@ extern int default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid); #endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */ #ifdef CONFIG_SMP -bool apic_id_is_primary_thread(unsigned int id); void apic_smt_update(void); #else -static inline bool apic_id_is_primary_thread(unsigned int id) { return false; } static inline void apic_smt_update(void) { } #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/apicdef.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/apicdef.h index 68d213e83fcc..4b125e5b3187 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/apicdef.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/apicdef.h @@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ #ifndef _ASM_X86_APICDEF_H #define _ASM_X86_APICDEF_H +#include <linux/bits.h> + /* * Constants for various Intel APICs. (local APIC, IOAPIC, etc.) * @@ -138,9 +140,10 @@ #define APIC_EILVT_MASKED (1 << 16) #define APIC_BASE (fix_to_virt(FIX_APIC_BASE)) -#define APIC_BASE_MSR 0x800 -#define XAPIC_ENABLE (1UL << 11) -#define X2APIC_ENABLE (1UL << 10) +#define APIC_BASE_MSR 0x800 +#define APIC_X2APIC_ID_MSR 0x802 +#define XAPIC_ENABLE BIT(11) +#define X2APIC_ENABLE BIT(10) #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 # define MAX_IO_APICS 64 @@ -162,6 +165,7 @@ #define APIC_CPUID(apicid) ((apicid) & XAPIC_DEST_CPUS_MASK) #define NUM_APIC_CLUSTERS ((BAD_APICID + 1) >> XAPIC_DEST_CPUS_SHIFT) +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ /* * the local APIC register structure, memory mapped. Not terribly well * tested, but we might eventually use this one in the future - the @@ -435,4 +439,5 @@ enum apic_delivery_modes { APIC_DELIVERY_MODE_EXTINT = 7, }; +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ #endif /* _ASM_X86_APICDEF_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/bugs.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/bugs.h index 92ae28389940..f25ca2d709d4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/bugs.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/bugs.h @@ -4,8 +4,6 @@ #include <asm/processor.h> -extern void check_bugs(void); - #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32) int ppro_with_ram_bug(void); #else diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu.h index 78796b98a544..3a233ebff712 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu.h @@ -30,10 +30,7 @@ struct x86_cpu { #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU extern int arch_register_cpu(int num); extern void arch_unregister_cpu(int); -extern void start_cpu0(void); -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HOTPLUG_CPU0 -extern int _debug_hotplug_cpu(int cpu, int action); -#endif +extern void soft_restart_cpu(void); #endif extern void ap_init_aperfmperf(void); @@ -98,4 +95,6 @@ extern u64 x86_read_arch_cap_msr(void); int intel_find_matching_signature(void *mc, unsigned int csig, int cpf); int intel_microcode_sanity_check(void *mc, bool print_err, int hdr_type); +extern struct cpumask cpus_stop_mask; + #endif /* _ASM_X86_CPU_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpumask.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpumask.h index c5aed9e9226c..4acfd57de8f1 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpumask.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpumask.h @@ -4,11 +4,6 @@ #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ #include <linux/cpumask.h> -extern cpumask_var_t cpu_callin_mask; -extern cpumask_var_t cpu_callout_mask; -extern cpumask_var_t cpu_initialized_mask; -extern cpumask_var_t cpu_sibling_setup_mask; - extern void setup_cpu_local_masks(void); /* diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h index 503a577814b2..b475d9a582b8 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ extern void fpu_reset_from_exception_fixup(void); /* Boot, hotplug and resume */ extern void fpu__init_cpu(void); -extern void fpu__init_system(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); +extern void fpu__init_system(void); extern void fpu__init_check_bugs(void); extern void fpu__resume_cpu(void); diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mem_encrypt.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mem_encrypt.h index b7126701574c..7f97a8a97e24 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mem_encrypt.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mem_encrypt.h @@ -17,6 +17,12 @@ #include <asm/bootparam.h> +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MEM_ENCRYPT +void __init mem_encrypt_init(void); +#else +static inline void mem_encrypt_init(void) { } +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT extern u64 sme_me_mask; @@ -87,9 +93,6 @@ static inline void mem_encrypt_free_decrypted_mem(void) { } #endif /* CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT */ -/* Architecture __weak replacement functions */ -void __init mem_encrypt_init(void); - void add_encrypt_protection_map(void); /* diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/nops.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/nops.h index c5573eaa5bb9..1c1b7550fa55 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nops.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nops.h @@ -34,6 +34,8 @@ #define BYTES_NOP7 0x8d,0xb4,0x26,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 #define BYTES_NOP8 0x3e,BYTES_NOP7 +#define ASM_NOP_MAX 8 + #else /* @@ -47,6 +49,9 @@ * 6: osp nopl 0x00(%eax,%eax,1) * 7: nopl 0x00000000(%eax) * 8: nopl 0x00000000(%eax,%eax,1) + * 9: cs nopl 0x00000000(%eax,%eax,1) + * 10: osp cs nopl 0x00000000(%eax,%eax,1) + * 11: osp osp cs nopl 0x00000000(%eax,%eax,1) */ #define BYTES_NOP1 0x90 #define BYTES_NOP2 0x66,BYTES_NOP1 @@ -56,6 +61,15 @@ #define BYTES_NOP6 0x66,BYTES_NOP5 #define BYTES_NOP7 0x0f,0x1f,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 #define BYTES_NOP8 0x0f,0x1f,0x84,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 +#define BYTES_NOP9 0x2e,BYTES_NOP8 +#define BYTES_NOP10 0x66,BYTES_NOP9 +#define BYTES_NOP11 0x66,BYTES_NOP10 + +#define ASM_NOP9 _ASM_BYTES(BYTES_NOP9) +#define ASM_NOP10 _ASM_BYTES(BYTES_NOP10) +#define ASM_NOP11 _ASM_BYTES(BYTES_NOP11) + +#define ASM_NOP_MAX 11 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */ @@ -68,8 +82,6 @@ #define ASM_NOP7 _ASM_BYTES(BYTES_NOP7) #define ASM_NOP8 _ASM_BYTES(BYTES_NOP8) -#define ASM_NOP_MAX 8 - #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ extern const unsigned char * const x86_nops[]; #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h index edb2b0cb8efe..55388c9f7601 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h @@ -84,12 +84,12 @@ movq $-1, PER_CPU_VAR(pcpu_hot + X86_call_depth); #define RESET_CALL_DEPTH \ - mov $0x80, %rax; \ - shl $56, %rax; \ + xor %eax, %eax; \ + bts $63, %rax; \ movq %rax, PER_CPU_VAR(pcpu_hot + X86_call_depth); #define RESET_CALL_DEPTH_FROM_CALL \ - mov $0xfc, %rax; \ + movb $0xfc, %al; \ shl $56, %rax; \ movq %rax, PER_CPU_VAR(pcpu_hot + X86_call_depth); \ CALL_THUNKS_DEBUG_INC_CALLS diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_header.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_header.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..07bacf3e160e --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_header.h @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ +/* Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. */ + +#ifndef _ORC_HEADER_H +#define _ORC_HEADER_H + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <asm/orc_hash.h> + +/* + * The header is currently a 20-byte hash of the ORC entry definition; see + * scripts/orc_hash.sh. + */ +#define ORC_HEADER \ + __used __section(".orc_header") __aligned(4) \ + static const u8 orc_header[] = { ORC_HASH } + +#endif /* _ORC_HEADER_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h index 15ae4d6ba476..5700bb337987 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ extern pgd_t early_top_pgt[PTRS_PER_PGD]; bool __init __early_make_pgtable(unsigned long address, pmdval_t pmd); +struct seq_file; void ptdump_walk_pgd_level(struct seq_file *m, struct mm_struct *mm); void ptdump_walk_pgd_level_debugfs(struct seq_file *m, struct mm_struct *mm, bool user); diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h index 447d4bee25c4..ba3e2554799a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h @@ -513,9 +513,6 @@ extern void native_pagetable_init(void); #define native_pagetable_init paging_init #endif -struct seq_file; -extern void arch_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *m); - enum pg_level { PG_LEVEL_NONE, PG_LEVEL_4K, diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h index a1e4fa58b357..d46300e94f85 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h @@ -551,7 +551,6 @@ extern void switch_gdt_and_percpu_base(int); extern void load_direct_gdt(int); extern void load_fixmap_gdt(int); extern void cpu_init(void); -extern void cpu_init_secondary(void); extern void cpu_init_exception_handling(void); extern void cr4_init(void); diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/realmode.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/realmode.h index f6a1737c77be..87e5482acd0d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/realmode.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/realmode.h @@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ struct trampoline_header { u64 efer; u32 cr4; u32 flags; + u32 lock; #endif }; @@ -64,6 +65,8 @@ extern unsigned long initial_stack; extern unsigned long initial_vc_handler; #endif +extern u32 *trampoline_lock; + extern unsigned char real_mode_blob[]; extern unsigned char real_mode_relocs[]; diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sigframe.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sigframe.h index 5b1ed650b124..84eab2724875 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sigframe.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sigframe.h @@ -85,6 +85,4 @@ struct rt_sigframe_x32 { #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ -void __init init_sigframe_size(void); - #endif /* _ASM_X86_SIGFRAME_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/smp.h index 4e91054c84be..600cf25dbfc6 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/smp.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/smp.h @@ -38,7 +38,9 @@ struct smp_ops { void (*crash_stop_other_cpus)(void); void (*smp_send_reschedule)(int cpu); - int (*cpu_up)(unsigned cpu, struct task_struct *tidle); + void (*cleanup_dead_cpu)(unsigned cpu); + void (*poll_sync_state)(void); + int (*kick_ap_alive)(unsigned cpu, struct task_struct *tidle); int (*cpu_disable)(void); void (*cpu_die)(unsigned int cpu); void (*play_dead)(void); @@ -78,11 +80,6 @@ static inline void smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus) smp_ops.smp_cpus_done(max_cpus); } -static inline int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle) -{ - return smp_ops.cpu_up(cpu, tidle); -} - static inline int __cpu_disable(void) { return smp_ops.cpu_disable(); @@ -90,7 +87,8 @@ static inline int __cpu_disable(void) static inline void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu) { - smp_ops.cpu_die(cpu); + if (smp_ops.cpu_die) + smp_ops.cpu_die(cpu); } static inline void __noreturn play_dead(void) @@ -121,22 +119,23 @@ void native_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus); void calculate_max_logical_packages(void); void native_smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus); int common_cpu_up(unsigned int cpunum, struct task_struct *tidle); -int native_cpu_up(unsigned int cpunum, struct task_struct *tidle); +int native_kick_ap(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle); int native_cpu_disable(void); -int common_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu); -void native_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu); void __noreturn hlt_play_dead(void); void native_play_dead(void); void play_dead_common(void); void wbinvd_on_cpu(int cpu); int wbinvd_on_all_cpus(void); -void cond_wakeup_cpu0(void); + +void smp_kick_mwait_play_dead(void); void native_smp_send_reschedule(int cpu); void native_send_call_func_ipi(const struct cpumask *mask); void native_send_call_func_single_ipi(int cpu); void x86_idle_thread_init(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle); +bool smp_park_other_cpus_in_init(void); + void smp_store_boot_cpu_info(void); void smp_store_cpu_info(int id); @@ -201,7 +200,14 @@ extern void nmi_selftest(void); #endif extern unsigned int smpboot_control; +extern unsigned long apic_mmio_base; #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ +/* Control bits for startup_64 */ +#define STARTUP_READ_APICID 0x80000000 + +/* Top 8 bits are reserved for control */ +#define STARTUP_PARALLEL_MASK 0xFF000000 + #endif /* _ASM_X86_SMP_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/topology.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/topology.h index 458c891a8273..caf41c4869a0 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/topology.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/topology.h @@ -31,9 +31,9 @@ * CONFIG_NUMA. */ #include <linux/numa.h> +#include <linux/cpumask.h> #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA -#include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <asm/mpspec.h> #include <asm/percpu.h> @@ -139,23 +139,31 @@ static inline int topology_max_smt_threads(void) int topology_update_package_map(unsigned int apicid, unsigned int cpu); int topology_update_die_map(unsigned int dieid, unsigned int cpu); int topology_phys_to_logical_pkg(unsigned int pkg); -int topology_phys_to_logical_die(unsigned int die, unsigned int cpu); -bool topology_is_primary_thread(unsigned int cpu); bool topology_smt_supported(void); -#else + +extern struct cpumask __cpu_primary_thread_mask; +#define cpu_primary_thread_mask ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_primary_thread_mask) + +/** + * topology_is_primary_thread - Check whether CPU is the primary SMT thread + * @cpu: CPU to check + */ +static inline bool topology_is_primary_thread(unsigned int cpu) +{ + return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_primary_thread_mask); +} +#else /* CONFIG_SMP */ #define topology_max_packages() (1) static inline int topology_update_package_map(unsigned int apicid, unsigned int cpu) { return 0; } static inline int topology_update_die_map(unsigned int dieid, unsigned int cpu) { return 0; } static inline int topology_phys_to_logical_pkg(unsigned int pkg) { return 0; } -static inline int topology_phys_to_logical_die(unsigned int die, - unsigned int cpu) { return 0; } static inline int topology_max_die_per_package(void) { return 1; } static inline int topology_max_smt_threads(void) { return 1; } static inline bool topology_is_primary_thread(unsigned int cpu) { return true; } static inline bool topology_smt_supported(void) { return false; } -#endif +#endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */ static inline void arch_fix_phys_package_id(int num, u32 slot) { diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/tsc.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/tsc.h index fbdc3d951494..dc1b03be43eb 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tsc.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tsc.h @@ -55,12 +55,10 @@ extern bool tsc_async_resets; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_TSC extern bool tsc_store_and_check_tsc_adjust(bool bootcpu); extern void tsc_verify_tsc_adjust(bool resume); -extern void check_tsc_sync_source(int cpu); extern void check_tsc_sync_target(void); #else static inline bool tsc_store_and_check_tsc_adjust(bool bootcpu) { return false; } static inline void tsc_verify_tsc_adjust(bool resume) { } -static inline void check_tsc_sync_source(int cpu) { } static inline void check_tsc_sync_target(void) { } #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/x86_init.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/x86_init.h index 88085f369ff6..0bf4d735ff00 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/x86_init.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/x86_init.h @@ -177,11 +177,14 @@ struct x86_init_ops { * struct x86_cpuinit_ops - platform specific cpu hotplug setups * @setup_percpu_clockev: set up the per cpu clock event device * @early_percpu_clock_init: early init of the per cpu clock event device + * @fixup_cpu_id: fixup function for cpuinfo_x86::phys_proc_id + * @parallel_bringup: Parallel bringup control */ struct x86_cpuinit_ops { void (*setup_percpu_clockev)(void); void (*early_percpu_clock_init)(void); void (*fixup_cpu_id)(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, int node); + bool parallel_bringup; }; struct timespec64; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c index 1328c221af30..6dfecb27b846 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ #include <asm/cacheflush.h> #include <asm/realmode.h> #include <asm/hypervisor.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> #include <linux/ftrace.h> #include "../../realmode/rm/wakeup.h" @@ -127,7 +128,13 @@ int x86_acpi_suspend_lowlevel(void) * value is in the actual %rsp register. */ current->thread.sp = (unsigned long)temp_stack + sizeof(temp_stack); - smpboot_control = smp_processor_id(); + /* + * Ensure the CPU knows which one it is when it comes back, if + * it isn't in parallel mode and expected to work that out for + * itself. + */ + if (!(smpboot_control & STARTUP_PARALLEL_MASK)) + smpboot_control = smp_processor_id(); #endif initial_code = (unsigned long)wakeup_long64; saved_magic = 0x123456789abcdef0L; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c b/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c index f615e0cb6d93..a7e1ec50ad29 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c @@ -37,11 +37,23 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alternatives_patched); #define MAX_PATCH_LEN (255-1) -static int __initdata_or_module debug_alternative; +#define DA_ALL (~0) +#define DA_ALT 0x01 +#define DA_RET 0x02 +#define DA_RETPOLINE 0x04 +#define DA_ENDBR 0x08 +#define DA_SMP 0x10 + +static unsigned int __initdata_or_module debug_alternative; static int __init debug_alt(char *str) { - debug_alternative = 1; + if (str && *str == '=') + str++; + + if (!str || kstrtouint(str, 0, &debug_alternative)) + debug_alternative = DA_ALL; + return 1; } __setup("debug-alternative", debug_alt); @@ -55,15 +67,15 @@ static int __init setup_noreplace_smp(char *str) } __setup("noreplace-smp", setup_noreplace_smp); -#define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) \ +#define DPRINTK(type, fmt, args...) \ do { \ - if (debug_alternative) \ + if (debug_alternative & DA_##type) \ printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt) "\n", ##args); \ } while (0) -#define DUMP_BYTES(buf, len, fmt, args...) \ +#define DUMP_BYTES(type, buf, len, fmt, args...) \ do { \ - if (unlikely(debug_alternative)) { \ + if (unlikely(debug_alternative & DA_##type)) { \ int j; \ \ if (!(len)) \ @@ -86,6 +98,11 @@ static const unsigned char x86nops[] = BYTES_NOP6, BYTES_NOP7, BYTES_NOP8, +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT + BYTES_NOP9, + BYTES_NOP10, + BYTES_NOP11, +#endif }; const unsigned char * const x86_nops[ASM_NOP_MAX+1] = @@ -99,19 +116,44 @@ const unsigned char * const x86_nops[ASM_NOP_MAX+1] = x86nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5, x86nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6, x86nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7, +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT + x86nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8, + x86nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9, + x86nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10, +#endif }; -/* Use this to add nops to a buffer, then text_poke the whole buffer. */ -static void __init_or_module add_nops(void *insns, unsigned int len) +/* + * Fill the buffer with a single effective instruction of size @len. + * + * In order not to issue an ORC stack depth tracking CFI entry (Call Frame Info) + * for every single-byte NOP, try to generate the maximally available NOP of + * size <= ASM_NOP_MAX such that only a single CFI entry is generated (vs one for + * each single-byte NOPs). If @len to fill out is > ASM_NOP_MAX, pad with INT3 and + * *jump* over instead of executing long and daft NOPs. + */ +static void __init_or_module add_nop(u8 *instr, unsigned int len) { - while (len > 0) { - unsigned int noplen = len; - if (noplen > ASM_NOP_MAX) - noplen = ASM_NOP_MAX; - memcpy(insns, x86_nops[noplen], noplen); - insns += noplen; - len -= noplen; + u8 *target = instr + len; + + if (!len) + return; + + if (len <= ASM_NOP_MAX) { + memcpy(instr, x86_nops[len], len); + return; } + + if (len < 128) { + __text_gen_insn(instr, JMP8_INSN_OPCODE, instr, target, JMP8_INSN_SIZE); + instr += JMP8_INSN_SIZE; + } else { + __text_gen_insn(instr, JMP32_INSN_OPCODE, instr, target, JMP32_INSN_SIZE); + instr += JMP32_INSN_SIZE; + } + + for (;instr < target; instr++) + *instr = INT3_INSN_OPCODE; } extern s32 __retpoline_sites[], __retpoline_sites_end[]; @@ -123,133 +165,223 @@ extern s32 __smp_locks[], __smp_locks_end[]; void text_poke_early(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len); /* - * Are we looking at a near JMP with a 1 or 4-byte displacement. + * Matches NOP and NOPL, not any of the other possible NOPs. */ -static inline bool is_jmp(const u8 opcode) +static bool insn_is_nop(struct insn *insn) { - return opcode == 0xeb || opcode == 0xe9; + /* Anything NOP, but no REP NOP */ + if (insn->opcode.bytes[0] == 0x90 && + (!insn->prefixes.nbytes || insn->prefixes.bytes[0] != 0xF3)) + return true; + + /* NOPL */ + if (insn->opcode.bytes[0] == 0x0F && insn->opcode.bytes[1] == 0x1F) + return true; + + /* TODO: more nops */ + + return false; } -static void __init_or_module -recompute_jump(struct alt_instr *a, u8 *orig_insn, u8 *repl_insn, u8 *insn_buff) +/* + * Find the offset of the first non-NOP instruction starting at @offset + * but no further than @len. + */ +static int skip_nops(u8 *instr, int offset, int len) { - u8 *next_rip, *tgt_rip; - s32 n_dspl, o_dspl; - int repl_len; + struct insn insn; - if (a->replacementlen != 5) - return; + for (; offset < len; offset += insn.length) { + if (insn_decode_kernel(&insn, &instr[offset])) + break; - o_dspl = *(s32 *)(insn_buff + 1); + if (!insn_is_nop(&insn)) + break; + } - /* next_rip of the replacement JMP */ - next_rip = repl_insn + a->replacementlen; - /* target rip of the replacement JMP */ - tgt_rip = next_rip + o_dspl; - n_dspl = tgt_rip - orig_insn; + return offset; +} - DPRINTK("target RIP: %px, new_displ: 0x%x", tgt_rip, n_dspl); +/* + * Optimize a sequence of NOPs, possibly preceded by an unconditional jump + * to the end of the NOP sequence into a single NOP. + */ +static bool __init_or_module +__optimize_nops(u8 *instr, size_t len, struct insn *insn, int *next, int *prev, int *target) +{ + int i = *next - insn->length; - if (tgt_rip - orig_insn >= 0) { - if (n_dspl - 2 <= 127) - goto two_byte_jmp; - else - goto five_byte_jmp; - /* negative offset */ - } else { - if (((n_dspl - 2) & 0xff) == (n_dspl - 2)) - goto two_byte_jmp; - else - goto five_byte_jmp; + switch (insn->opcode.bytes[0]) { + case JMP8_INSN_OPCODE: + case JMP32_INSN_OPCODE: + *prev = i; + *target = *next + insn->immediate.value; + return false; } -two_byte_jmp: - n_dspl -= 2; + if (insn_is_nop(insn)) { + int nop = i; - insn_buff[0] = 0xeb; - insn_buff[1] = (s8)n_dspl; - add_nops(insn_buff + 2, 3); + *next = skip_nops(instr, *next, len); + if (*target && *next == *target) + nop = *prev; - repl_len = 2; - goto done; + add_nop(instr + nop, *next - nop); + DUMP_BYTES(ALT, instr, len, "%px: [%d:%d) optimized NOPs: ", instr, nop, *next); + return true; + } + + *target = 0; + return false; +} -five_byte_jmp: - n_dspl -= 5; +/* + * "noinline" to cause control flow change and thus invalidate I$ and + * cause refetch after modification. + */ +static void __init_or_module noinline optimize_nops(u8 *instr, size_t len) +{ + int prev, target = 0; - insn_buff[0] = 0xe9; - *(s32 *)&insn_buff[1] = n_dspl; + for (int next, i = 0; i < len; i = next) { + struct insn insn; - repl_len = 5; + if (insn_decode_kernel(&insn, &instr[i])) + return; -done: + next = i + insn.length; - DPRINTK("final displ: 0x%08x, JMP 0x%lx", - n_dspl, (unsigned long)orig_insn + n_dspl + repl_len); + __optimize_nops(instr, len, &insn, &next, &prev, &target); + } } /* - * optimize_nops_range() - Optimize a sequence of single byte NOPs (0x90) + * In this context, "source" is where the instructions are placed in the + * section .altinstr_replacement, for example during kernel build by the + * toolchain. + * "Destination" is where the instructions are being patched in by this + * machinery. * - * @instr: instruction byte stream - * @instrlen: length of the above - * @off: offset within @instr where the first NOP has been detected + * The source offset is: * - * Return: number of NOPs found (and replaced). + * src_imm = target - src_next_ip (1) + * + * and the target offset is: + * + * dst_imm = target - dst_next_ip (2) + * + * so rework (1) as an expression for target like: + * + * target = src_imm + src_next_ip (1a) + * + * and substitute in (2) to get: + * + * dst_imm = (src_imm + src_next_ip) - dst_next_ip (3) + * + * Now, since the instruction stream is 'identical' at src and dst (it + * is being copied after all) it can be stated that: + * + * src_next_ip = src + ip_offset + * dst_next_ip = dst + ip_offset (4) + * + * Substitute (4) in (3) and observe ip_offset being cancelled out to + * obtain: + * + * dst_imm = src_imm + (src + ip_offset) - (dst + ip_offset) + * = src_imm + src - dst + ip_offset - ip_offset + * = src_imm + src - dst (5) + * + * IOW, only the relative displacement of the code block matters. */ -static __always_inline int optimize_nops_range(u8 *instr, u8 instrlen, int off) -{ - unsigned long flags; - int i = off, nnops; - while (i < instrlen) { - if (instr[i] != 0x90) - break; +#define apply_reloc_n(n_, p_, d_) \ + do { \ + s32 v = *(s##n_ *)(p_); \ + v += (d_); \ + BUG_ON((v >> 31) != (v >> (n_-1))); \ + *(s##n_ *)(p_) = (s##n_)v; \ + } while (0) + - i++; +static __always_inline +void apply_reloc(int n, void *ptr, uintptr_t diff) +{ + switch (n) { + case 1: apply_reloc_n(8, ptr, diff); break; + case 2: apply_reloc_n(16, ptr, diff); break; + case 4: apply_reloc_n(32, ptr, diff); break; + default: BUG(); } +} - nnops = i - off; +static __always_inline +bool need_reloc(unsigned long offset, u8 *src, size_t src_len) +{ + u8 *target = src + offset; + /* + * If the target is inside the patched block, it's relative to the + * block itself and does not need relocation. + */ + return (target < src || target > src + src_len); +} - if (nnops <= 1) - return nnops; +static void __init_or_module noinline +apply_relocation(u8 *buf, size_t len, u8 *dest, u8 *src, size_t src_len) +{ + int prev, target = 0; - local_irq_save(flags); - add_nops(instr + off, nnops); - local_irq_restore(flags); + for (int next, i = 0; i < len; i = next) { + struct insn insn; - DUMP_BYTES(instr, instrlen, "%px: [%d:%d) optimized NOPs: ", instr, off, i); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(insn_decode_kernel(&insn, &buf[i]))) + return; - return nnops; -} + next = i + insn.length; -/* - * "noinline" to cause control flow change and thus invalidate I$ and - * cause refetch after modification. - */ -static void __init_or_module noinline optimize_nops(u8 *instr, size_t len) -{ - struct insn insn; - int i = 0; + if (__optimize_nops(buf, len, &insn, &next, &prev, &target)) + continue; - /* - * Jump over the non-NOP insns and optimize single-byte NOPs into bigger - * ones. - */ - for (;;) { - if (insn_decode_kernel(&insn, &instr[i])) - return; + switch (insn.opcode.bytes[0]) { + case 0x0f: + if (insn.opcode.bytes[1] < 0x80 || + insn.opcode.bytes[1] > 0x8f) + break; - /* - * See if this and any potentially following NOPs can be - * optimized. - */ - if (insn.length == 1 && insn.opcode.bytes[0] == 0x90) - i += optimize_nops_range(instr, len, i); - else - i += insn.length; + fallthrough; /* Jcc.d32 */ + case 0x70 ... 0x7f: /* Jcc.d8 */ + case JMP8_INSN_OPCODE: + case JMP32_INSN_OPCODE: + case CALL_INSN_OPCODE: + if (need_reloc(next + insn.immediate.value, src, src_len)) { + apply_reloc(insn.immediate.nbytes, + buf + i + insn_offset_immediate(&insn), + src - dest); + } - if (i >= len) - return; + /* + * Where possible, convert JMP.d32 into JMP.d8. + */ + if (insn.opcode.bytes[0] == JMP32_INSN_OPCODE) { + s32 imm = insn.immediate.value; + imm += src - dest; + imm += JMP32_INSN_SIZE - JMP8_INSN_SIZE; + if ((imm >> 31) == (imm >> 7)) { + buf[i+0] = JMP8_INSN_OPCODE; + buf[i+1] = (s8)imm; + + memset(&buf[i+2], INT3_INSN_OPCODE, insn.length - 2); + } + } + break; + } + + if (insn_rip_relative(&insn)) { + if (need_reloc(next + insn.displacement.value, src, src_len)) { + apply_reloc(insn.displacement.nbytes, + buf + i + insn_offset_displacement(&insn), + src - dest); + } + } } } @@ -270,7 +402,7 @@ void __init_or_module noinline apply_alternatives(struct alt_instr *start, u8 *instr, *replacement; u8 insn_buff[MAX_PATCH_LEN]; - DPRINTK("alt table %px, -> %px", start, end); + DPRINTK(ALT, "alt table %px, -> %px", start, end); /* * The scan order should be from start to end. A later scanned * alternative code can overwrite previously scanned alternative code. @@ -294,47 +426,31 @@ void __init_or_module noinline apply_alternatives(struct alt_instr *start, * - feature not present but ALT_FLAG_NOT is set to mean, * patch if feature is *NOT* present. */ - if (!boot_cpu_has(a->cpuid) == !(a->flags & ALT_FLAG_NOT)) - goto next; + if (!boot_cpu_has(a->cpuid) == !(a->flags & ALT_FLAG_NOT)) { + optimize_nops(instr, a->instrlen); + continue; + } - DPRINTK("feat: %s%d*32+%d, old: (%pS (%px) len: %d), repl: (%px, len: %d)", + DPRINTK(ALT, "feat: %s%d*32+%d, old: (%pS (%px) len: %d), repl: (%px, len: %d)", (a->flags & ALT_FLAG_NOT) ? "!" : "", a->cpuid >> 5, a->cpuid & 0x1f, instr, instr, a->instrlen, replacement, a->replacementlen); - DUMP_BYTES(instr, a->instrlen, "%px: old_insn: ", instr); - DUMP_BYTES(replacement, a->replacementlen, "%px: rpl_insn: ", replacement); - memcpy(insn_buff, replacement, a->replacementlen); insn_buff_sz = a->replacementlen; - /* - * 0xe8 is a relative jump; fix the offset. - * - * Instruction length is checked before the opcode to avoid - * accessing uninitialized bytes for zero-length replacements. - */ - if (a->replacementlen == 5 && *insn_buff == 0xe8) { - *(s32 *)(insn_buff + 1) += replacement - instr; - DPRINTK("Fix CALL offset: 0x%x, CALL 0x%lx", - *(s32 *)(insn_buff + 1), - (unsigned long)instr + *(s32 *)(insn_buff + 1) + 5); - } - - if (a->replacementlen && is_jmp(replacement[0])) - recompute_jump(a, instr, replacement, insn_buff); - for (; insn_buff_sz < a->instrlen; insn_buff_sz++) insn_buff[insn_buff_sz] = 0x90; - DUMP_BYTES(insn_buff, insn_buff_sz, "%px: final_insn: ", instr); + apply_relocation(insn_buff, a->instrlen, instr, replacement, a->replacementlen); - text_poke_early(instr, insn_buff, insn_buff_sz); + DUMP_BYTES(ALT, instr, a->instrlen, "%px: old_insn: ", instr); + DUMP_BYTES(ALT, replacement, a->replacementlen, "%px: rpl_insn: ", replacement); + DUMP_BYTES(ALT, insn_buff, insn_buff_sz, "%px: final_insn: ", instr); -next: - optimize_nops(instr, a->instrlen); + text_poke_early(instr, insn_buff, insn_buff_sz); } } @@ -555,15 +671,15 @@ void __init_or_module noinline apply_retpolines(s32 *start, s32 *end) continue; } - DPRINTK("retpoline at: %pS (%px) len: %d to: %pS", + DPRINTK(RETPOLINE, "retpoline at: %pS (%px) len: %d to: %pS", addr, addr, insn.length, addr + insn.length + insn.immediate.value); len = patch_retpoline(addr, &insn, bytes); if (len == insn.length) { optimize_nops(bytes, len); - DUMP_BYTES(((u8*)addr), len, "%px: orig: ", addr); - DUMP_BYTES(((u8*)bytes), len, "%px: repl: ", addr); + DUMP_BYTES(RETPOLINE, ((u8*)addr), len, "%px: orig: ", addr); + DUMP_BYTES(RETPOLINE, ((u8*)bytes), len, "%px: repl: ", addr); text_poke_early(addr, bytes, len); } } @@ -590,13 +706,12 @@ static int patch_return(void *addr, struct insn *insn, u8 *bytes) { int i = 0; + /* Patch the custom return thunks... */ if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_RETHUNK)) { - if (x86_return_thunk == __x86_return_thunk) - return -1; - i = JMP32_INSN_SIZE; __text_gen_insn(bytes, JMP32_INSN_OPCODE, addr, x86_return_thunk, i); } else { + /* ... or patch them out if not needed. */ bytes[i++] = RET_INSN_OPCODE; } @@ -609,6 +724,14 @@ void __init_or_module noinline apply_returns(s32 *start, s32 *end) { s32 *s; + /* + * Do not patch out the default return thunks if those needed are the + * ones generated by the compiler. + */ + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_RETHUNK) && + (x86_return_thunk == __x86_return_thunk)) + return; + for (s = start; s < end; s++) { void *dest = NULL, *addr = (void *)s + *s; struct insn insn; @@ -630,14 +753,14 @@ void __init_or_module noinline apply_returns(s32 *start, s32 *end) addr, dest, 5, addr)) continue; - DPRINTK("return thunk at: %pS (%px) len: %d to: %pS", + DPRINTK(RET, "return thunk at: %pS (%px) len: %d to: %pS", addr, addr, insn.length, addr + insn.length + insn.immediate.value); len = patch_return(addr, &insn, bytes); if (len == insn.length) { - DUMP_BYTES(((u8*)addr), len, "%px: orig: ", addr); - DUMP_BYTES(((u8*)bytes), len, "%px: repl: ", addr); + DUMP_BYTES(RET, ((u8*)addr), len, "%px: orig: ", addr); + DUMP_BYTES(RET, ((u8*)bytes), len, "%px: repl: ", addr); text_poke_early(addr, bytes, len); } } @@ -655,7 +778,7 @@ void __init_or_module noinline apply_returns(s32 *start, s32 *end) { } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT -static void poison_endbr(void *addr, bool warn) +static void __init_or_module poison_endbr(void *addr, bool warn) { u32 endbr, poison = gen_endbr_poison(); @@ -667,13 +790,13 @@ static void poison_endbr(void *addr, bool warn) return; } - DPRINTK("ENDBR at: %pS (%px)", addr, addr); + DPRINTK(ENDBR, "ENDBR at: %pS (%px)", addr, addr); /* * When we have IBT, the lack of ENDBR will trigger #CP */ - DUMP_BYTES(((u8*)addr), 4, "%px: orig: ", addr); - DUMP_BYTES(((u8*)&poison), 4, "%px: repl: ", addr); + DUMP_BYTES(ENDBR, ((u8*)addr), 4, "%px: orig: ", addr); + DUMP_BYTES(ENDBR, ((u8*)&poison), 4, "%px: repl: ", addr); text_poke_early(addr, &poison, 4); } @@ -1148,7 +1271,7 @@ void __init_or_module alternatives_smp_module_add(struct module *mod, smp->locks_end = locks_end; smp->text = text; smp->text_end = text_end; - DPRINTK("locks %p -> %p, text %p -> %p, name %s\n", + DPRINTK(SMP, "locks %p -> %p, text %p -> %p, name %s\n", smp->locks, smp->locks_end, smp->text, smp->text_end, smp->name); @@ -1225,6 +1348,20 @@ int alternatives_text_reserved(void *start, void *end) #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT + +/* Use this to add nops to a buffer, then text_poke the whole buffer. */ +static void __init_or_module add_nops(void *insns, unsigned int len) +{ + while (len > 0) { + unsigned int noplen = len; + if (noplen > ASM_NOP_MAX) + noplen = ASM_NOP_MAX; + memcpy(insns, x86_nops[noplen], noplen); + insns += noplen; + len -= noplen; + } +} + void __init_or_module apply_paravirt(struct paravirt_patch_site *start, struct paravirt_patch_site *end) { @@ -1332,6 +1469,35 @@ static noinline void __init int3_selftest(void) unregister_die_notifier(&int3_exception_nb); } +static __initdata int __alt_reloc_selftest_addr; + +__visible noinline void __init __alt_reloc_selftest(void *arg) +{ + WARN_ON(arg != &__alt_reloc_selftest_addr); +} + +static noinline void __init alt_reloc_selftest(void) +{ + /* + * Tests apply_relocation(). + * + * This has a relative immediate (CALL) in a place other than the first + * instruction and additionally on x86_64 we get a RIP-relative LEA: + * + * lea 0x0(%rip),%rdi # 5d0: R_X86_64_PC32 .init.data+0x5566c + * call +0 # 5d5: R_X86_64_PLT32 __alt_reloc_selftest-0x4 + * + * Getting this wrong will either crash and burn or tickle the WARN + * above. + */ + asm_inline volatile ( + ALTERNATIVE("", "lea %[mem], %%" _ASM_ARG1 "; call __alt_reloc_selftest;", X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS) + : /* output */ + : [mem] "m" (__alt_reloc_selftest_addr) + : _ASM_ARG1 + ); +} + void __init alternative_instructions(void) { int3_selftest(); @@ -1419,6 +1585,8 @@ void __init alternative_instructions(void) restart_nmi(); alternatives_patched = 1; + + alt_reloc_selftest(); } /** @@ -1954,6 +2122,16 @@ static void text_poke_bp_batch(struct text_poke_loc *tp, unsigned int nr_entries atomic_set_release(&bp_desc.refs, 1); /* + * Function tracing can enable thousands of places that need to be + * updated. This can take quite some time, and with full kernel debugging + * enabled, this could cause the softlockup watchdog to trigger. + * This function gets called every 256 entries added to be patched. + * Call cond_resched() here to make sure that other tasks can get scheduled + * while processing all the functions being patched. + */ + cond_resched(); + + /* * Corresponding read barrier in int3 notifier for making sure the * nr_entries and handler are correctly ordered wrt. patching. */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_nb.c b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_nb.c index 7e331e8f3692..035a3db5330b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_nb.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_nb.c @@ -15,28 +15,31 @@ #include <linux/pci_ids.h> #include <asm/amd_nb.h> -#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_ROOT 0x1450 -#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_ROOT 0x15d0 -#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_ROOT 0x1480 -#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_ROOT 0x1630 -#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_MA0H_ROOT 0x14b5 -#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_ROOT 0x14a4 -#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M60H_ROOT 0x14d8 -#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M70H_ROOT 0x14e8 -#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F4 0x1464 -#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F4 0x15ec -#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F4 0x1494 -#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_DF_F4 0x144c -#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M70H_DF_F4 0x1444 -#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_MA0H_DF_F4 0x1728 -#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_DF_F4 0x1654 -#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_DF_F4 0x14b1 -#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_ROOT 0x14b5 -#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_DF_F4 0x167d -#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M50H_DF_F4 0x166e -#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M60H_DF_F4 0x14e4 -#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M70H_DF_F4 0x14f4 -#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M78H_DF_F4 0x12fc +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_ROOT 0x1450 +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_ROOT 0x15d0 +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_ROOT 0x1480 +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_ROOT 0x1630 +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_MA0H_ROOT 0x14b5 +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_ROOT 0x14a4 +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_ROOT 0x14b5 +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M60H_ROOT 0x14d8 +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M70H_ROOT 0x14e8 +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_MI200_ROOT 0x14bb + +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F4 0x1464 +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F4 0x15ec +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F4 0x1494 +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_DF_F4 0x144c +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M70H_DF_F4 0x1444 +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_MA0H_DF_F4 0x1728 +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_DF_F4 0x1654 +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_DF_F4 0x14b1 +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_DF_F4 0x167d +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M50H_DF_F4 0x166e +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M60H_DF_F4 0x14e4 +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M70H_DF_F4 0x14f4 +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M78H_DF_F4 0x12fc +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_MI200_DF_F4 0x14d4 /* Protect the PCI config register pairs used for SMN. */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(smn_mutex); @@ -53,6 +56,7 @@ static const struct pci_device_id amd_root_ids[] = { { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_ROOT) }, { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M60H_ROOT) }, { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M70H_ROOT) }, + { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_MI200_ROOT) }, {} }; @@ -81,6 +85,7 @@ static const struct pci_device_id amd_nb_misc_ids[] = { { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M60H_DF_F3) }, { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M70H_DF_F3) }, { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M78H_DF_F3) }, + { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_MI200_DF_F3) }, {} }; @@ -101,6 +106,7 @@ static const struct pci_device_id amd_nb_link_ids[] = { { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_DF_F4) }, { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M50H_DF_F4) }, { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CNB17H_F4) }, + { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_MI200_DF_F4) }, {} }; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c index 770557110051..af49e24b46a4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c @@ -101,6 +101,9 @@ static int apic_extnmi __ro_after_init = APIC_EXTNMI_BSP; */ static bool virt_ext_dest_id __ro_after_init; +/* For parallel bootup. */ +unsigned long apic_mmio_base __ro_after_init; + /* * Map cpu index to physical APIC ID */ @@ -2163,6 +2166,7 @@ void __init register_lapic_address(unsigned long address) if (!x2apic_mode) { set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_APIC_BASE, address); + apic_mmio_base = APIC_BASE; apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "mapped APIC to %16lx (%16lx)\n", APIC_BASE, address); } @@ -2376,7 +2380,7 @@ static int nr_logical_cpuids = 1; /* * Used to store mapping between logical CPU IDs and APIC IDs. */ -static int cpuid_to_apicid[] = { +int cpuid_to_apicid[] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS - 1] = -1, }; @@ -2386,20 +2390,31 @@ bool arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu, u64 phys_id) } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP -/** - * apic_id_is_primary_thread - Check whether APIC ID belongs to a primary thread - * @apicid: APIC ID to check +static void cpu_mark_primary_thread(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int apicid) +{ + /* Isolate the SMT bit(s) in the APICID and check for 0 */ + u32 mask = (1U << (fls(smp_num_siblings) - 1)) - 1; + + if (smp_num_siblings == 1 || !(apicid & mask)) + cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_primary_thread_mask); +} + +/* + * Due to the utter mess of CPUID evaluation smp_num_siblings is not valid + * during early boot. Initialize the primary thread mask before SMP + * bringup. */ -bool apic_id_is_primary_thread(unsigned int apicid) +static int __init smp_init_primary_thread_mask(void) { - u32 mask; + unsigned int cpu; - if (smp_num_siblings == 1) - return true; - /* Isolate the SMT bit(s) in the APICID and check for 0 */ - mask = (1U << (fls(smp_num_siblings) - 1)) - 1; - return !(apicid & mask); + for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_logical_cpuids; cpu++) + cpu_mark_primary_thread(cpu, cpuid_to_apicid[cpu]); + return 0; } +early_initcall(smp_init_primary_thread_mask); +#else +static inline void cpu_mark_primary_thread(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int apicid) { } #endif /* @@ -2544,6 +2559,9 @@ int generic_processor_info(int apicid, int version) set_cpu_present(cpu, true); num_processors++; + if (system_state != SYSTEM_BOOTING) + cpu_mark_primary_thread(cpu, apicid); + return cpu; } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_phys.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_phys.c index 6bde05a86b4e..896bc41cb2ba 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_phys.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_phys.c @@ -97,7 +97,10 @@ static void init_x2apic_ldr(void) static int x2apic_phys_probe(void) { - if (x2apic_mode && (x2apic_phys || x2apic_fadt_phys())) + if (!x2apic_mode) + return 0; + + if (x2apic_phys || x2apic_fadt_phys()) return 1; return apic == &apic_x2apic_phys; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/callthunks.c b/arch/x86/kernel/callthunks.c index 22ab13966427..8bb937331acb 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/callthunks.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/callthunks.c @@ -133,8 +133,8 @@ static bool skip_addr(void *dest) /* Accounts directly */ if (dest == ret_from_fork) return true; -#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU - if (dest == start_cpu0) +#if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) && defined(CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT) + if (dest == soft_restart_cpu) return true; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c index 182af64387d0..9e2a91830f72 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c @@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ * - Andrew D. Balsa (code cleanup). */ #include <linux/init.h> -#include <linux/utsname.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/nospec.h> @@ -27,8 +26,6 @@ #include <asm/msr.h> #include <asm/vmx.h> #include <asm/paravirt.h> -#include <asm/alternative.h> -#include <asm/set_memory.h> #include <asm/intel-family.h> #include <asm/e820/api.h> #include <asm/hypervisor.h> @@ -125,21 +122,8 @@ DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(switch_mm_cond_l1d_flush); DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(mmio_stale_data_clear); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmio_stale_data_clear); -void __init check_bugs(void) +void __init cpu_select_mitigations(void) { - identify_boot_cpu(); - - /* - * identify_boot_cpu() initialized SMT support information, let the - * core code know. - */ - cpu_smt_check_topology(); - - if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP)) { - pr_info("CPU: "); - print_cpu_info(&boot_cpu_data); - } - /* * Read the SPEC_CTRL MSR to account for reserved bits which may * have unknown values. AMD64_LS_CFG MSR is cached in the early AMD @@ -176,39 +160,6 @@ void __init check_bugs(void) md_clear_select_mitigation(); srbds_select_mitigation(); l1d_flush_select_mitigation(); - - arch_smt_update(); - -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 - /* - * Check whether we are able to run this kernel safely on SMP. - * - * - i386 is no longer supported. - * - In order to run on anything without a TSC, we need to be - * compiled for a i486. - */ - if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 4) - panic("Kernel requires i486+ for 'invlpg' and other features"); - - init_utsname()->machine[1] = - '0' + (boot_cpu_data.x86 > 6 ? 6 : boot_cpu_data.x86); - alternative_instructions(); - - fpu__init_check_bugs(); -#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ - alternative_instructions(); - - /* - * Make sure the first 2MB area is not mapped by huge pages - * There are typically fixed size MTRRs in there and overlapping - * MTRRs into large pages causes slow downs. - * - * Right now we don't do that with gbpages because there seems - * very little benefit for that case. - */ - if (!direct_gbpages) - set_memory_4k((unsigned long)__va(0), 1); -#endif } /* diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cacheinfo.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cacheinfo.c index 4063e8991211..8f86eacf69f7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cacheinfo.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cacheinfo.c @@ -39,6 +39,8 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(cpumask_var_t, cpu_llc_shared_map); /* Shared L2 cache maps */ DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(cpumask_var_t, cpu_l2c_shared_map); +static cpumask_var_t cpu_cacheinfo_mask; + /* Kernel controls MTRR and/or PAT MSRs. */ unsigned int memory_caching_control __ro_after_init; @@ -1172,8 +1174,10 @@ void cache_bp_restore(void) cache_cpu_init(); } -static int cache_ap_init(unsigned int cpu) +static int cache_ap_online(unsigned int cpu) { + cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_cacheinfo_mask); + if (!memory_caching_control || get_cache_aps_delayed_init()) return 0; @@ -1191,11 +1195,17 @@ static int cache_ap_init(unsigned int cpu) * lock to prevent MTRR entry changes */ stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu(cache_rendezvous_handler, NULL, - cpu_callout_mask); + cpu_cacheinfo_mask); return 0; } +static int cache_ap_offline(unsigned int cpu) +{ + cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_cacheinfo_mask); + return 0; +} + /* * Delayed cache initialization for all AP's */ @@ -1210,9 +1220,12 @@ void cache_aps_init(void) static int __init cache_ap_register(void) { + zalloc_cpumask_var(&cpu_cacheinfo_mask, GFP_KERNEL); + cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), cpu_cacheinfo_mask); + cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_CACHECTRL_STARTING, "x86/cachectrl:starting", - cache_ap_init, NULL); + cache_ap_online, cache_ap_offline); return 0; } -core_initcall(cache_ap_register); +early_initcall(cache_ap_register); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c index 80710a68ef7d..8075eb45a3a4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c @@ -18,12 +18,16 @@ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/kprobes.h> #include <linux/kgdb.h> +#include <linux/mem_encrypt.h> #include <linux/smp.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/syscore_ops.h> #include <linux/pgtable.h> #include <linux/stackprotector.h> +#include <linux/utsname.h> +#include <asm/alternative.h> #include <asm/cmdline.h> #include <asm/perf_event.h> #include <asm/mmu_context.h> @@ -59,7 +63,7 @@ #include <asm/intel-family.h> #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h> #include <asm/uv/uv.h> -#include <asm/sigframe.h> +#include <asm/set_memory.h> #include <asm/traps.h> #include <asm/sev.h> @@ -67,14 +71,6 @@ u32 elf_hwcap2 __read_mostly; -/* all of these masks are initialized in setup_cpu_local_masks() */ -cpumask_var_t cpu_initialized_mask; -cpumask_var_t cpu_callout_mask; -cpumask_var_t cpu_callin_mask; - -/* representing cpus for which sibling maps can be computed */ -cpumask_var_t cpu_sibling_setup_mask; - /* Number of siblings per CPU package */ int smp_num_siblings = 1; EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_num_siblings); @@ -169,15 +165,6 @@ clear_ppin: clear_cpu_cap(c, info->feature); } -/* correctly size the local cpu masks */ -void __init setup_cpu_local_masks(void) -{ - alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&cpu_initialized_mask); - alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&cpu_callin_mask); - alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&cpu_callout_mask); - alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&cpu_sibling_setup_mask); -} - static void default_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 @@ -1600,10 +1587,6 @@ static void __init early_identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) sld_setup(c); - fpu__init_system(c); - - init_sigframe_size(); - #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 /* * Regardless of whether PCID is enumerated, the SDM says @@ -2123,19 +2106,6 @@ static void dbg_restore_debug_regs(void) #define dbg_restore_debug_regs() #endif /* ! CONFIG_KGDB */ -static void wait_for_master_cpu(int cpu) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - /* - * wait for ACK from master CPU before continuing - * with AP initialization - */ - WARN_ON(cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_initialized_mask)); - while (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_callout_mask)) - cpu_relax(); -#endif -} - static inline void setup_getcpu(int cpu) { unsigned long cpudata = vdso_encode_cpunode(cpu, early_cpu_to_node(cpu)); @@ -2158,11 +2128,7 @@ static inline void setup_getcpu(int cpu) } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 -static inline void ucode_cpu_init(int cpu) -{ - if (cpu) - load_ucode_ap(); -} +static inline void ucode_cpu_init(int cpu) { } static inline void tss_setup_ist(struct tss_struct *tss) { @@ -2239,8 +2205,6 @@ void cpu_init(void) struct task_struct *cur = current; int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); - wait_for_master_cpu(cpu); - ucode_cpu_init(cpu); #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA @@ -2285,26 +2249,12 @@ void cpu_init(void) doublefault_init_cpu_tss(); - fpu__init_cpu(); - if (is_uv_system()) uv_cpu_init(); load_fixmap_gdt(cpu); } -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP -void cpu_init_secondary(void) -{ - /* - * Relies on the BP having set-up the IDT tables, which are loaded - * on this CPU in cpu_init_exception_handling(). - */ - cpu_init_exception_handling(); - cpu_init(); -} -#endif - #ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_LATE_LOADING /** * store_cpu_caps() - Store a snapshot of CPU capabilities @@ -2362,3 +2312,69 @@ void arch_smt_update(void) /* Check whether IPI broadcasting can be enabled */ apic_smt_update(); } + +void __init arch_cpu_finalize_init(void) +{ + identify_boot_cpu(); + + /* + * identify_boot_cpu() initialized SMT support information, let the + * core code know. + */ + cpu_smt_check_topology(); + + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP)) { + pr_info("CPU: "); + print_cpu_info(&boot_cpu_data); + } + + cpu_select_mitigations(); + + arch_smt_update(); + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32)) { + /* + * Check whether this is a real i386 which is not longer + * supported and fixup the utsname. + */ + if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 4) + panic("Kernel requires i486+ for 'invlpg' and other features"); + + init_utsname()->machine[1] = + '0' + (boot_cpu_data.x86 > 6 ? 6 : boot_cpu_data.x86); + } + + /* + * Must be before alternatives because it might set or clear + * feature bits. + */ + fpu__init_system(); + fpu__init_cpu(); + + alternative_instructions(); + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64)) { + /* + * Make sure the first 2MB area is not mapped by huge pages + * There are typically fixed size MTRRs in there and overlapping + * MTRRs into large pages causes slow downs. + * + * Right now we don't do that with gbpages because there seems + * very little benefit for that case. + */ + if (!direct_gbpages) + set_memory_4k((unsigned long)__va(0), 1); + } else { + fpu__init_check_bugs(); + } + + /* + * This needs to be called before any devices perform DMA + * operations that might use the SWIOTLB bounce buffers. It will + * mark the bounce buffers as decrypted so that their usage will + * not cause "plain-text" data to be decrypted when accessed. It + * must be called after late_time_init() so that Hyper-V x86/x64 + * hypercalls work when the SWIOTLB bounce buffers are decrypted. + */ + mem_encrypt_init(); +} diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h index f97b0fe13da8..1c44630d4789 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h @@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ extern void detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); extern void check_null_seg_clears_base(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); unsigned int aperfmperf_get_khz(int cpu); +void cpu_select_mitigations(void); extern void x86_spec_ctrl_setup_ap(void); extern void update_srbds_msr(void); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/amd.c index 0b971f974096..5e74610b39e7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/amd.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/amd.c @@ -715,11 +715,13 @@ void mce_amd_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) bool amd_mce_is_memory_error(struct mce *m) { + enum smca_bank_types bank_type; /* ErrCodeExt[20:16] */ u8 xec = (m->status >> 16) & 0x1f; + bank_type = smca_get_bank_type(m->extcpu, m->bank); if (mce_flags.smca) - return smca_get_bank_type(m->extcpu, m->bank) == SMCA_UMC && xec == 0x0; + return (bank_type == SMCA_UMC || bank_type == SMCA_UMC_V2) && xec == 0x0; return m->bank == 4 && xec == 0x8; } @@ -1050,7 +1052,7 @@ static const char *get_name(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int bank, struct threshol if (bank_type >= N_SMCA_BANK_TYPES) return NULL; - if (b && bank_type == SMCA_UMC) { + if (b && (bank_type == SMCA_UMC || bank_type == SMCA_UMC_V2)) { if (b->block < ARRAY_SIZE(smca_umc_block_names)) return smca_umc_block_names[b->block]; return NULL; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c index 2eec60f50057..22dfcb2adcd7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c @@ -1533,7 +1533,7 @@ noinstr void do_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs) /* If this triggers there is no way to recover. Die hard. */ BUG_ON(!on_thread_stack() || !user_mode(regs)); - if (kill_current_task) + if (!mce_usable_address(&m)) queue_task_work(&m, msg, kill_me_now); else queue_task_work(&m, msg, kill_me_maybe); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c index 6ad33f355861..725344048f85 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c @@ -726,11 +726,15 @@ unlock: static void show_rdt_tasks(struct rdtgroup *r, struct seq_file *s) { struct task_struct *p, *t; + pid_t pid; rcu_read_lock(); for_each_process_thread(p, t) { - if (is_closid_match(t, r) || is_rmid_match(t, r)) - seq_printf(s, "%d\n", t->pid); + if (is_closid_match(t, r) || is_rmid_match(t, r)) { + pid = task_pid_vnr(t); + if (pid) + seq_printf(s, "%d\n", pid); + } } rcu_read_unlock(); } @@ -2301,6 +2305,26 @@ static struct rdtgroup *kernfs_to_rdtgroup(struct kernfs_node *kn) } } +static void rdtgroup_kn_get(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp, struct kernfs_node *kn) +{ + atomic_inc(&rdtgrp->waitcount); + kernfs_break_active_protection(kn); +} + +static void rdtgroup_kn_put(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp, struct kernfs_node *kn) +{ + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rdtgrp->waitcount) && + (rdtgrp->flags & RDT_DELETED)) { + if (rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP || + rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKED) + rdtgroup_pseudo_lock_remove(rdtgrp); + kernfs_unbreak_active_protection(kn); + rdtgroup_remove(rdtgrp); + } else { + kernfs_unbreak_active_protection(kn); + } +} + struct rdtgroup *rdtgroup_kn_lock_live(struct kernfs_node *kn) { struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp = kernfs_to_rdtgroup(kn); @@ -2308,8 +2332,7 @@ struct rdtgroup *rdtgroup_kn_lock_live(struct kernfs_node *kn) if (!rdtgrp) return NULL; - atomic_inc(&rdtgrp->waitcount); - kernfs_break_active_protection(kn); + rdtgroup_kn_get(rdtgrp, kn); mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); @@ -2328,17 +2351,7 @@ void rdtgroup_kn_unlock(struct kernfs_node *kn) return; mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); - - if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rdtgrp->waitcount) && - (rdtgrp->flags & RDT_DELETED)) { - if (rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP || - rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKED) - rdtgroup_pseudo_lock_remove(rdtgrp); - kernfs_unbreak_active_protection(kn); - rdtgroup_remove(rdtgrp); - } else { - kernfs_unbreak_active_protection(kn); - } + rdtgroup_kn_put(rdtgrp, kn); } static int mkdir_mondata_all(struct kernfs_node *parent_kn, @@ -3505,6 +3518,133 @@ out: return ret; } +/** + * mongrp_reparent() - replace parent CTRL_MON group of a MON group + * @rdtgrp: the MON group whose parent should be replaced + * @new_prdtgrp: replacement parent CTRL_MON group for @rdtgrp + * @cpus: cpumask provided by the caller for use during this call + * + * Replaces the parent CTRL_MON group for a MON group, resulting in all member + * tasks' CLOSID immediately changing to that of the new parent group. + * Monitoring data for the group is unaffected by this operation. + */ +static void mongrp_reparent(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp, + struct rdtgroup *new_prdtgrp, + cpumask_var_t cpus) +{ + struct rdtgroup *prdtgrp = rdtgrp->mon.parent; + + WARN_ON(rdtgrp->type != RDTMON_GROUP); + WARN_ON(new_prdtgrp->type != RDTCTRL_GROUP); + + /* Nothing to do when simply renaming a MON group. */ + if (prdtgrp == new_prdtgrp) + return; + + WARN_ON(list_empty(&prdtgrp->mon.crdtgrp_list)); + list_move_tail(&rdtgrp->mon.crdtgrp_list, + &new_prdtgrp->mon.crdtgrp_list); + + rdtgrp->mon.parent = new_prdtgrp; + rdtgrp->closid = new_prdtgrp->closid; + + /* Propagate updated closid to all tasks in this group. */ + rdt_move_group_tasks(rdtgrp, rdtgrp, cpus); + + update_closid_rmid(cpus, NULL); +} + +static int rdtgroup_rename(struct kernfs_node *kn, + struct kernfs_node *new_parent, const char *new_name) +{ + struct rdtgroup *new_prdtgrp; + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp; + cpumask_var_t tmpmask; + int ret; + + rdtgrp = kernfs_to_rdtgroup(kn); + new_prdtgrp = kernfs_to_rdtgroup(new_parent); + if (!rdtgrp || !new_prdtgrp) + return -ENOENT; + + /* Release both kernfs active_refs before obtaining rdtgroup mutex. */ + rdtgroup_kn_get(rdtgrp, kn); + rdtgroup_kn_get(new_prdtgrp, new_parent); + + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + rdt_last_cmd_clear(); + + /* + * Don't allow kernfs_to_rdtgroup() to return a parent rdtgroup if + * either kernfs_node is a file. + */ + if (kernfs_type(kn) != KERNFS_DIR || + kernfs_type(new_parent) != KERNFS_DIR) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Source and destination must be directories"); + ret = -EPERM; + goto out; + } + + if ((rdtgrp->flags & RDT_DELETED) || (new_prdtgrp->flags & RDT_DELETED)) { + ret = -ENOENT; + goto out; + } + + if (rdtgrp->type != RDTMON_GROUP || !kn->parent || + !is_mon_groups(kn->parent, kn->name)) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Source must be a MON group\n"); + ret = -EPERM; + goto out; + } + + if (!is_mon_groups(new_parent, new_name)) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Destination must be a mon_groups subdirectory\n"); + ret = -EPERM; + goto out; + } + + /* + * If the MON group is monitoring CPUs, the CPUs must be assigned to the + * current parent CTRL_MON group and therefore cannot be assigned to + * the new parent, making the move illegal. + */ + if (!cpumask_empty(&rdtgrp->cpu_mask) && + rdtgrp->mon.parent != new_prdtgrp) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Cannot move a MON group that monitors CPUs\n"); + ret = -EPERM; + goto out; + } + + /* + * Allocate the cpumask for use in mongrp_reparent() to avoid the + * possibility of failing to allocate it after kernfs_rename() has + * succeeded. + */ + if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&tmpmask, GFP_KERNEL)) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + /* + * Perform all input validation and allocations needed to ensure + * mongrp_reparent() will succeed before calling kernfs_rename(), + * otherwise it would be necessary to revert this call if + * mongrp_reparent() failed. + */ + ret = kernfs_rename(kn, new_parent, new_name); + if (!ret) + mongrp_reparent(rdtgrp, new_prdtgrp, tmpmask); + + free_cpumask_var(tmpmask); + +out: + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + rdtgroup_kn_put(rdtgrp, kn); + rdtgroup_kn_put(new_prdtgrp, new_parent); + return ret; +} + static int rdtgroup_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct kernfs_root *kf) { if (resctrl_arch_get_cdp_enabled(RDT_RESOURCE_L3)) @@ -3522,6 +3662,7 @@ static int rdtgroup_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct kernfs_root *kf) static struct kernfs_syscall_ops rdtgroup_kf_syscall_ops = { .mkdir = rdtgroup_mkdir, .rmdir = rdtgroup_rmdir, + .rename = rdtgroup_rename, .show_options = rdtgroup_show_options, }; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c index 851eb13edc01..998a08f17e33 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ void fpu__init_cpu(void) fpu__init_cpu_xstate(); } -static bool fpu__probe_without_cpuid(void) +static bool __init fpu__probe_without_cpuid(void) { unsigned long cr0; u16 fsw, fcw; @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ static bool fpu__probe_without_cpuid(void) return fsw == 0 && (fcw & 0x103f) == 0x003f; } -static void fpu__init_system_early_generic(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +static void __init fpu__init_system_early_generic(void) { if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CPUID) && !test_bit(X86_FEATURE_FPU, (unsigned long *)cpu_caps_cleared)) { @@ -211,10 +211,10 @@ static void __init fpu__init_system_xstate_size_legacy(void) * Called on the boot CPU once per system bootup, to set up the initial * FPU state that is later cloned into all processes: */ -void __init fpu__init_system(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +void __init fpu__init_system(void) { fpstate_reset(¤t->thread.fpu); - fpu__init_system_early_generic(c); + fpu__init_system_early_generic(); /* * The FPU has to be operational for some of the diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S index 67c8ed99144b..c9318993f959 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S @@ -138,20 +138,6 @@ SYM_CODE_START(startup_32) jmp .Ldefault_entry SYM_CODE_END(startup_32) -#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU -/* - * Boot CPU0 entry point. It's called from play_dead(). Everything has been set - * up already except stack. We just set up stack here. Then call - * start_secondary(). - */ -SYM_FUNC_START(start_cpu0) - movl initial_stack, %ecx - movl %ecx, %esp - call *(initial_code) -1: jmp 1b -SYM_FUNC_END(start_cpu0) -#endif - /* * Non-boot CPU entry point; entered from trampoline.S * We can't lgdt here, because lgdt itself uses a data segment, but diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S index a5df3e994f04..c5b9289837dc 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S @@ -24,7 +24,9 @@ #include "../entry/calling.h" #include <asm/export.h> #include <asm/nospec-branch.h> +#include <asm/apicdef.h> #include <asm/fixmap.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> /* * We are not able to switch in one step to the final KERNEL ADDRESS SPACE @@ -77,6 +79,15 @@ SYM_CODE_START_NOALIGN(startup_64) call startup_64_setup_env popq %rsi + /* Now switch to __KERNEL_CS so IRET works reliably */ + pushq $__KERNEL_CS + leaq .Lon_kernel_cs(%rip), %rax + pushq %rax + lretq + +.Lon_kernel_cs: + UNWIND_HINT_END_OF_STACK + #ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT /* * Activate SEV/SME memory encryption if supported/enabled. This needs to @@ -90,15 +101,6 @@ SYM_CODE_START_NOALIGN(startup_64) popq %rsi #endif - /* Now switch to __KERNEL_CS so IRET works reliably */ - pushq $__KERNEL_CS - leaq .Lon_kernel_cs(%rip), %rax - pushq %rax - lretq - -.Lon_kernel_cs: - UNWIND_HINT_END_OF_STACK - /* Sanitize CPU configuration */ call verify_cpu @@ -234,8 +236,67 @@ SYM_INNER_LABEL(secondary_startup_64_no_verify, SYM_L_GLOBAL) ANNOTATE_NOENDBR // above #ifdef CONFIG_SMP + /* + * For parallel boot, the APIC ID is read from the APIC, and then + * used to look up the CPU number. For booting a single CPU, the + * CPU number is encoded in smpboot_control. + * + * Bit 31 STARTUP_READ_APICID (Read APICID from APIC) + * Bit 0-23 CPU# if STARTUP_xx flags are not set + */ movl smpboot_control(%rip), %ecx + testl $STARTUP_READ_APICID, %ecx + jnz .Lread_apicid + /* + * No control bit set, single CPU bringup. CPU number is provided + * in bit 0-23. This is also the boot CPU case (CPU number 0). + */ + andl $(~STARTUP_PARALLEL_MASK), %ecx + jmp .Lsetup_cpu +.Lread_apicid: + /* Check whether X2APIC mode is already enabled */ + mov $MSR_IA32_APICBASE, %ecx + rdmsr + testl $X2APIC_ENABLE, %eax + jnz .Lread_apicid_msr + + /* Read the APIC ID from the fix-mapped MMIO space. */ + movq apic_mmio_base(%rip), %rcx + addq $APIC_ID, %rcx + movl (%rcx), %eax + shr $24, %eax + jmp .Llookup_AP + +.Lread_apicid_msr: + mov $APIC_X2APIC_ID_MSR, %ecx + rdmsr + +.Llookup_AP: + /* EAX contains the APIC ID of the current CPU */ + xorq %rcx, %rcx + leaq cpuid_to_apicid(%rip), %rbx + +.Lfind_cpunr: + cmpl (%rbx,%rcx,4), %eax + jz .Lsetup_cpu + inc %ecx +#ifdef CONFIG_FORCE_NR_CPUS + cmpl $NR_CPUS, %ecx +#else + cmpl nr_cpu_ids(%rip), %ecx +#endif + jb .Lfind_cpunr + + /* APIC ID not found in the table. Drop the trampoline lock and bail. */ + movq trampoline_lock(%rip), %rax + movl $0, (%rax) + +1: cli + hlt + jmp 1b + +.Lsetup_cpu: /* Get the per cpu offset for the given CPU# which is in ECX */ movq __per_cpu_offset(,%rcx,8), %rdx #else @@ -252,6 +313,16 @@ SYM_INNER_LABEL(secondary_startup_64_no_verify, SYM_L_GLOBAL) movq TASK_threadsp(%rax), %rsp /* + * Now that this CPU is running on its own stack, drop the realmode + * protection. For the boot CPU the pointer is NULL! + */ + movq trampoline_lock(%rip), %rax + testq %rax, %rax + jz .Lsetup_gdt + movl $0, (%rax) + +.Lsetup_gdt: + /* * We must switch to a new descriptor in kernel space for the GDT * because soon the kernel won't have access anymore to the userspace * addresses where we're currently running on. We have to do that here @@ -375,13 +446,13 @@ SYM_CODE_END(secondary_startup_64) #include "verify_cpu.S" #include "sev_verify_cbit.S" -#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU +#if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) && defined(CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT) /* - * Boot CPU0 entry point. It's called from play_dead(). Everything has been set - * up already except stack. We just set up stack here. Then call - * start_secondary() via .Ljump_to_C_code. + * Entry point for soft restart of a CPU. Invoked from xxx_play_dead() for + * restarting the boot CPU or for restarting SEV guest CPUs after CPU hot + * unplug. Everything is set up already except the stack. */ -SYM_CODE_START(start_cpu0) +SYM_CODE_START(soft_restart_cpu) ANNOTATE_NOENDBR UNWIND_HINT_END_OF_STACK @@ -390,7 +461,7 @@ SYM_CODE_START(start_cpu0) movq TASK_threadsp(%rcx), %rsp jmp .Ljump_to_C_code -SYM_CODE_END(start_cpu0) +SYM_CODE_END(soft_restart_cpu) #endif #ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT @@ -433,6 +504,8 @@ SYM_DATA(initial_code, .quad x86_64_start_kernel) #ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT SYM_DATA(initial_vc_handler, .quad handle_vc_boot_ghcb) #endif + +SYM_DATA(trampoline_lock, .quad 0); __FINITDATA __INIT diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c index dac41a0072ea..ff9b80a0e3e3 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c @@ -759,15 +759,26 @@ bool xen_set_default_idle(void) } #endif +struct cpumask cpus_stop_mask; + void __noreturn stop_this_cpu(void *dummy) { + struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info); + unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + local_irq_disable(); + /* - * Remove this CPU: + * Remove this CPU from the online mask and disable it + * unconditionally. This might be redundant in case that the reboot + * vector was handled late and stop_other_cpus() sent an NMI. + * + * According to SDM and APM NMIs can be accepted even after soft + * disabling the local APIC. */ - set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), false); + set_cpu_online(cpu, false); disable_local_APIC(); - mcheck_cpu_clear(this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info)); + mcheck_cpu_clear(c); /* * Use wbinvd on processors that support SME. This provides support @@ -781,8 +792,17 @@ void __noreturn stop_this_cpu(void *dummy) * Test the CPUID bit directly because the machine might've cleared * X86_FEATURE_SME due to cmdline options. */ - if (cpuid_eax(0x8000001f) & BIT(0)) + if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x8000001f && (cpuid_eax(0x8000001f) & BIT(0))) native_wbinvd(); + + /* + * This brings a cache line back and dirties it, but + * native_stop_other_cpus() will overwrite cpus_stop_mask after it + * observed that all CPUs reported stop. This write will invalidate + * the related cache line on this CPU. + */ + cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &cpus_stop_mask); + for (;;) { /* * Use native_halt() so that memory contents don't change diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sev.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sev.c index ea2546e5130f..a0af3908ed49 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/sev.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sev.c @@ -1288,7 +1288,7 @@ static void sev_es_play_dead(void) * If we get here, the VCPU was woken up again. Jump to CPU * startup code to get it back online. */ - start_cpu0(); + soft_restart_cpu(); } #else /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ #define sev_es_play_dead native_play_dead diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c b/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c index 004cb30b7419..cfeec3ee877e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c @@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs, size_t frame_size, static unsigned long __ro_after_init max_frame_size; static unsigned int __ro_after_init fpu_default_state_size; -void __init init_sigframe_size(void) +static int __init init_sigframe_size(void) { fpu_default_state_size = fpu__get_fpstate_size(); @@ -194,7 +194,9 @@ void __init init_sigframe_size(void) max_frame_size = round_up(max_frame_size, FRAME_ALIGNMENT); pr_info("max sigframe size: %lu\n", max_frame_size); + return 0; } +early_initcall(init_sigframe_size); unsigned long get_sigframe_size(void) { diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/smp.c b/arch/x86/kernel/smp.c index 375b33ecafa2..7eb18ca7bd45 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/smp.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/smp.c @@ -21,12 +21,14 @@ #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> +#include <linux/kexec.h> #include <asm/mtrr.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/mmu_context.h> #include <asm/proto.h> #include <asm/apic.h> +#include <asm/cpu.h> #include <asm/idtentry.h> #include <asm/nmi.h> #include <asm/mce.h> @@ -129,7 +131,7 @@ static int smp_stop_nmi_callback(unsigned int val, struct pt_regs *regs) } /* - * this function calls the 'stop' function on all other CPUs in the system. + * Disable virtualization, APIC etc. and park the CPU in a HLT loop */ DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC(sysvec_reboot) { @@ -146,61 +148,96 @@ static int register_stop_handler(void) static void native_stop_other_cpus(int wait) { - unsigned long flags; - unsigned long timeout; + unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + unsigned long flags, timeout; if (reboot_force) return; - /* - * Use an own vector here because smp_call_function - * does lots of things not suitable in a panic situation. - */ + /* Only proceed if this is the first CPU to reach this code */ + if (atomic_cmpxchg(&stopping_cpu, -1, cpu) != -1) + return; + + /* For kexec, ensure that offline CPUs are out of MWAIT and in HLT */ + if (kexec_in_progress) + smp_kick_mwait_play_dead(); /* - * We start by using the REBOOT_VECTOR irq. - * The irq is treated as a sync point to allow critical - * regions of code on other cpus to release their spin locks - * and re-enable irqs. Jumping straight to an NMI might - * accidentally cause deadlocks with further shutdown/panic - * code. By syncing, we give the cpus up to one second to - * finish their work before we force them off with the NMI. + * 1) Send an IPI on the reboot vector to all other CPUs. + * + * The other CPUs should react on it after leaving critical + * sections and re-enabling interrupts. They might still hold + * locks, but there is nothing which can be done about that. + * + * 2) Wait for all other CPUs to report that they reached the + * HLT loop in stop_this_cpu() + * + * 3) If the system uses INIT/STARTUP for CPU bringup, then + * send all present CPUs an INIT vector, which brings them + * completely out of the way. + * + * 4) If #3 is not possible and #2 timed out send an NMI to the + * CPUs which did not yet report + * + * 5) Wait for all other CPUs to report that they reached the + * HLT loop in stop_this_cpu() + * + * #4 can obviously race against a CPU reaching the HLT loop late. + * That CPU will have reported already and the "have all CPUs + * reached HLT" condition will be true despite the fact that the + * other CPU is still handling the NMI. Again, there is no + * protection against that as "disabled" APICs still respond to + * NMIs. */ - if (num_online_cpus() > 1) { - /* did someone beat us here? */ - if (atomic_cmpxchg(&stopping_cpu, -1, safe_smp_processor_id()) != -1) - return; - - /* sync above data before sending IRQ */ - wmb(); + cpumask_copy(&cpus_stop_mask, cpu_online_mask); + cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &cpus_stop_mask); + if (!cpumask_empty(&cpus_stop_mask)) { apic_send_IPI_allbutself(REBOOT_VECTOR); /* * Don't wait longer than a second for IPI completion. The * wait request is not checked here because that would - * prevent an NMI shutdown attempt in case that not all + * prevent an NMI/INIT shutdown in case that not all * CPUs reach shutdown state. */ timeout = USEC_PER_SEC; - while (num_online_cpus() > 1 && timeout--) + while (!cpumask_empty(&cpus_stop_mask) && timeout--) udelay(1); } - /* if the REBOOT_VECTOR didn't work, try with the NMI */ - if (num_online_cpus() > 1) { + /* + * Park all other CPUs in INIT including "offline" CPUs, if + * possible. That's a safe place where they can't resume execution + * of HLT and then execute the HLT loop from overwritten text or + * page tables. + * + * The only downside is a broadcast MCE, but up to the point where + * the kexec() kernel brought all APs online again an MCE will just + * make HLT resume and handle the MCE. The machine crashes and burns + * due to overwritten text, page tables and data. So there is a + * choice between fire and frying pan. The result is pretty much + * the same. Chose frying pan until x86 provides a sane mechanism + * to park a CPU. + */ + if (smp_park_other_cpus_in_init()) + goto done; + + /* + * If park with INIT was not possible and the REBOOT_VECTOR didn't + * take all secondary CPUs offline, try with the NMI. + */ + if (!cpumask_empty(&cpus_stop_mask)) { /* * If NMI IPI is enabled, try to register the stop handler * and send the IPI. In any case try to wait for the other * CPUs to stop. */ if (!smp_no_nmi_ipi && !register_stop_handler()) { - /* Sync above data before sending IRQ */ - wmb(); - pr_emerg("Shutting down cpus with NMI\n"); - apic_send_IPI_allbutself(NMI_VECTOR); + for_each_cpu(cpu, &cpus_stop_mask) + apic->send_IPI(cpu, NMI_VECTOR); } /* * Don't wait longer than 10 ms if the caller didn't @@ -208,14 +245,21 @@ static void native_stop_other_cpus(int wait) * one or more CPUs do not reach shutdown state. */ timeout = USEC_PER_MSEC * 10; - while (num_online_cpus() > 1 && (wait || timeout--)) + while (!cpumask_empty(&cpus_stop_mask) && (wait || timeout--)) udelay(1); } +done: local_irq_save(flags); disable_local_APIC(); mcheck_cpu_clear(this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info)); local_irq_restore(flags); + + /* + * Ensure that the cpus_stop_mask cache lines are invalidated on + * the other CPUs. See comment vs. SME in stop_this_cpu(). + */ + cpumask_clear(&cpus_stop_mask); } /* @@ -268,8 +312,7 @@ struct smp_ops smp_ops = { #endif .smp_send_reschedule = native_smp_send_reschedule, - .cpu_up = native_cpu_up, - .cpu_die = native_cpu_die, + .kick_ap_alive = native_kick_ap, .cpu_disable = native_cpu_disable, .play_dead = native_play_dead, diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c index 352f0ce1ece4..8779a7ed3e87 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c @@ -53,10 +53,13 @@ #include <linux/tboot.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/cpuidle.h> +#include <linux/kexec.h> #include <linux/numa.h> #include <linux/pgtable.h> #include <linux/overflow.h> #include <linux/stackprotector.h> +#include <linux/cpuhotplug.h> +#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h> #include <asm/acpi.h> #include <asm/cacheinfo.h> @@ -74,7 +77,7 @@ #include <asm/fpu/api.h> #include <asm/setup.h> #include <asm/uv/uv.h> -#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h> +#include <asm/microcode.h> #include <asm/i8259.h> #include <asm/misc.h> #include <asm/qspinlock.h> @@ -101,6 +104,26 @@ EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_die_map); DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct cpuinfo_x86, cpu_info); EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_info); +/* CPUs which are the primary SMT threads */ +struct cpumask __cpu_primary_thread_mask __read_mostly; + +/* Representing CPUs for which sibling maps can be computed */ +static cpumask_var_t cpu_sibling_setup_mask; + +struct mwait_cpu_dead { + unsigned int control; + unsigned int status; +}; + +#define CPUDEAD_MWAIT_WAIT 0xDEADBEEF +#define CPUDEAD_MWAIT_KEXEC_HLT 0x4A17DEAD + +/* + * Cache line aligned data for mwait_play_dead(). Separate on purpose so + * that it's unlikely to be touched by other CPUs. + */ +static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct mwait_cpu_dead, mwait_cpu_dead); + /* Logical package management. We might want to allocate that dynamically */ unsigned int __max_logical_packages __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(__max_logical_packages); @@ -121,7 +144,6 @@ int arch_update_cpu_topology(void) return retval; } - static unsigned int smpboot_warm_reset_vector_count; static inline void smpboot_setup_warm_reset_vector(unsigned long start_eip) @@ -154,66 +176,63 @@ static inline void smpboot_restore_warm_reset_vector(void) } -/* - * Report back to the Boot Processor during boot time or to the caller processor - * during CPU online. - */ -static void smp_callin(void) +/* Run the next set of setup steps for the upcoming CPU */ +static void ap_starting(void) { - int cpuid; + int cpuid = smp_processor_id(); - /* - * If waken up by an INIT in an 82489DX configuration - * cpu_callout_mask guarantees we don't get here before - * an INIT_deassert IPI reaches our local APIC, so it is - * now safe to touch our local APIC. - */ - cpuid = smp_processor_id(); + /* Mop up eventual mwait_play_dead() wreckage */ + this_cpu_write(mwait_cpu_dead.status, 0); + this_cpu_write(mwait_cpu_dead.control, 0); /* - * the boot CPU has finished the init stage and is spinning - * on callin_map until we finish. We are free to set up this - * CPU, first the APIC. (this is probably redundant on most - * boards) + * If woken up by an INIT in an 82489DX configuration the alive + * synchronization guarantees that the CPU does not reach this + * point before an INIT_deassert IPI reaches the local APIC, so it + * is now safe to touch the local APIC. + * + * Set up this CPU, first the APIC, which is probably redundant on + * most boards. */ apic_ap_setup(); - /* - * Save our processor parameters. Note: this information - * is needed for clock calibration. - */ + /* Save the processor parameters. */ smp_store_cpu_info(cpuid); /* * The topology information must be up to date before - * calibrate_delay() and notify_cpu_starting(). + * notify_cpu_starting(). */ - set_cpu_sibling_map(raw_smp_processor_id()); + set_cpu_sibling_map(cpuid); ap_init_aperfmperf(); - /* - * Get our bogomips. - * Update loops_per_jiffy in cpu_data. Previous call to - * smp_store_cpu_info() stored a value that is close but not as - * accurate as the value just calculated. - */ - calibrate_delay(); - cpu_data(cpuid).loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy; pr_debug("Stack at about %p\n", &cpuid); wmb(); + /* + * This runs the AP through all the cpuhp states to its target + * state CPUHP_ONLINE. + */ notify_cpu_starting(cpuid); +} +static void ap_calibrate_delay(void) +{ /* - * Allow the master to continue. + * Calibrate the delay loop and update loops_per_jiffy in cpu_data. + * smp_store_cpu_info() stored a value that is close but not as + * accurate as the value just calculated. + * + * As this is invoked after the TSC synchronization check, + * calibrate_delay_is_known() will skip the calibration routine + * when TSC is synchronized across sockets. */ - cpumask_set_cpu(cpuid, cpu_callin_mask); + calibrate_delay(); + cpu_data(smp_processor_id()).loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy; } -static int cpu0_logical_apicid; -static int enable_start_cpu0; /* * Activate a secondary processor. */ @@ -226,24 +245,63 @@ static void notrace start_secondary(void *unused) */ cr4_init(); -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 - /* switch away from the initial page table */ - load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir); - __flush_tlb_all(); -#endif - cpu_init_secondary(); + /* + * 32-bit specific. 64-bit reaches this code with the correct page + * table established. Yet another historical divergence. + */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32)) { + /* switch away from the initial page table */ + load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir); + __flush_tlb_all(); + } + + cpu_init_exception_handling(); + + /* + * 32-bit systems load the microcode from the ASM startup code for + * historical reasons. + * + * On 64-bit systems load it before reaching the AP alive + * synchronization point below so it is not part of the full per + * CPU serialized bringup part when "parallel" bringup is enabled. + * + * That's even safe when hyperthreading is enabled in the CPU as + * the core code starts the primary threads first and leaves the + * secondary threads waiting for SIPI. Loading microcode on + * physical cores concurrently is a safe operation. + * + * This covers both the Intel specific issue that concurrent + * microcode loading on SMT siblings must be prohibited and the + * vendor independent issue`that microcode loading which changes + * CPUID, MSRs etc. must be strictly serialized to maintain + * software state correctness. + */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64)) + load_ucode_ap(); + + /* + * Synchronization point with the hotplug core. Sets this CPUs + * synchronization state to ALIVE and spin-waits for the control CPU to + * release this CPU for further bringup. + */ + cpuhp_ap_sync_alive(); + + cpu_init(); + fpu__init_cpu(); rcu_cpu_starting(raw_smp_processor_id()); x86_cpuinit.early_percpu_clock_init(); - smp_callin(); - enable_start_cpu0 = 0; + ap_starting(); + + /* Check TSC synchronization with the control CPU. */ + check_tsc_sync_target(); - /* otherwise gcc will move up smp_processor_id before the cpu_init */ - barrier(); /* - * Check TSC synchronization with the boot CPU: + * Calibrate the delay loop after the TSC synchronization check. + * This allows to skip the calibration when TSC is synchronized + * across sockets. */ - check_tsc_sync_target(); + ap_calibrate_delay(); speculative_store_bypass_ht_init(); @@ -257,7 +315,6 @@ static void notrace start_secondary(void *unused) set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), true); lapic_online(); unlock_vector_lock(); - cpu_set_state_online(smp_processor_id()); x86_platform.nmi_init(); /* enable local interrupts */ @@ -270,15 +327,6 @@ static void notrace start_secondary(void *unused) } /** - * topology_is_primary_thread - Check whether CPU is the primary SMT thread - * @cpu: CPU to check - */ -bool topology_is_primary_thread(unsigned int cpu) -{ - return apic_id_is_primary_thread(per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu)); -} - -/** * topology_smt_supported - Check whether SMT is supported by the CPUs */ bool topology_smt_supported(void) @@ -288,6 +336,7 @@ bool topology_smt_supported(void) /** * topology_phys_to_logical_pkg - Map a physical package id to a logical + * @phys_pkg: The physical package id to map * * Returns logical package id or -1 if not found */ @@ -304,15 +353,17 @@ int topology_phys_to_logical_pkg(unsigned int phys_pkg) return -1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(topology_phys_to_logical_pkg); + /** * topology_phys_to_logical_die - Map a physical die id to logical + * @die_id: The physical die id to map + * @cur_cpu: The CPU for which the mapping is done * * Returns logical die id or -1 if not found */ -int topology_phys_to_logical_die(unsigned int die_id, unsigned int cur_cpu) +static int topology_phys_to_logical_die(unsigned int die_id, unsigned int cur_cpu) { - int cpu; - int proc_id = cpu_data(cur_cpu).phys_proc_id; + int cpu, proc_id = cpu_data(cur_cpu).phys_proc_id; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu); @@ -323,7 +374,6 @@ int topology_phys_to_logical_die(unsigned int die_id, unsigned int cur_cpu) } return -1; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(topology_phys_to_logical_die); /** * topology_update_package_map - Update the physical to logical package map @@ -398,7 +448,7 @@ void smp_store_cpu_info(int id) c->cpu_index = id; /* * During boot time, CPU0 has this setup already. Save the info when - * bringing up AP or offlined CPU0. + * bringing up an AP. */ identify_secondary_cpu(c); c->initialized = true; @@ -706,9 +756,9 @@ static void impress_friends(void) * Allow the user to impress friends. */ pr_debug("Before bogomips\n"); - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) - if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_callout_mask)) - bogosum += cpu_data(cpu).loops_per_jiffy; + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) + bogosum += cpu_data(cpu).loops_per_jiffy; + pr_info("Total of %d processors activated (%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS)\n", num_online_cpus(), bogosum/(500000/HZ), @@ -795,86 +845,42 @@ static void __init smp_quirk_init_udelay(void) } /* - * Poke the other CPU in the eye via NMI to wake it up. Remember that the normal - * INIT, INIT, STARTUP sequence will reset the chip hard for us, and this - * won't ... remember to clear down the APIC, etc later. + * Wake up AP by INIT, INIT, STARTUP sequence. */ -int -wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip) +static void send_init_sequence(int phys_apicid) { - u32 dm = apic->dest_mode_logical ? APIC_DEST_LOGICAL : APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL; - unsigned long send_status, accept_status = 0; - int maxlvt; + int maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt(); - /* Target chip */ - /* Boot on the stack */ - /* Kick the second */ - apic_icr_write(APIC_DM_NMI | dm, apicid); - - pr_debug("Waiting for send to finish...\n"); - send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(); - - /* - * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI. - */ - udelay(200); + /* Be paranoid about clearing APIC errors. */ if (APIC_INTEGRATED(boot_cpu_apic_version)) { - maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt(); - if (maxlvt > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */ + /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */ + if (maxlvt > 3) apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0); - accept_status = (apic_read(APIC_ESR) & 0xEF); + apic_read(APIC_ESR); } - pr_debug("NMI sent\n"); - if (send_status) - pr_err("APIC never delivered???\n"); - if (accept_status) - pr_err("APIC delivery error (%lx)\n", accept_status); + /* Assert INIT on the target CPU */ + apic_icr_write(APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_INT_ASSERT | APIC_DM_INIT, phys_apicid); + safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(); - return (send_status | accept_status); + udelay(init_udelay); + + /* Deassert INIT on the target CPU */ + apic_icr_write(APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_DM_INIT, phys_apicid); + safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(); } -static int -wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_init(int phys_apicid, unsigned long start_eip) +/* + * Wake up AP by INIT, INIT, STARTUP sequence. + */ +static int wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_init(int phys_apicid, unsigned long start_eip) { unsigned long send_status = 0, accept_status = 0; - int maxlvt, num_starts, j; + int num_starts, j, maxlvt; + preempt_disable(); maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt(); - - /* - * Be paranoid about clearing APIC errors. - */ - if (APIC_INTEGRATED(boot_cpu_apic_version)) { - if (maxlvt > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */ - apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0); - apic_read(APIC_ESR); - } - - pr_debug("Asserting INIT\n"); - - /* - * Turn INIT on target chip - */ - /* - * Send IPI - */ - apic_icr_write(APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_INT_ASSERT | APIC_DM_INIT, - phys_apicid); - - pr_debug("Waiting for send to finish...\n"); - send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(); - - udelay(init_udelay); - - pr_debug("Deasserting INIT\n"); - - /* Target chip */ - /* Send IPI */ - apic_icr_write(APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_DM_INIT, phys_apicid); - - pr_debug("Waiting for send to finish...\n"); - send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(); + send_init_sequence(phys_apicid); mb(); @@ -945,15 +951,16 @@ wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_init(int phys_apicid, unsigned long start_eip) if (accept_status) pr_err("APIC delivery error (%lx)\n", accept_status); + preempt_enable(); return (send_status | accept_status); } /* reduce the number of lines printed when booting a large cpu count system */ static void announce_cpu(int cpu, int apicid) { + static int width, node_width, first = 1; static int current_node = NUMA_NO_NODE; int node = early_cpu_to_node(cpu); - static int width, node_width; if (!width) width = num_digits(num_possible_cpus()) + 1; /* + '#' sign */ @@ -961,10 +968,10 @@ static void announce_cpu(int cpu, int apicid) if (!node_width) node_width = num_digits(num_possible_nodes()) + 1; /* + '#' */ - if (cpu == 1) - printk(KERN_INFO "x86: Booting SMP configuration:\n"); - if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING) { + if (first) + pr_info("x86: Booting SMP configuration:\n"); + if (node != current_node) { if (current_node > (-1)) pr_cont("\n"); @@ -975,77 +982,16 @@ static void announce_cpu(int cpu, int apicid) } /* Add padding for the BSP */ - if (cpu == 1) + if (first) pr_cont("%*s", width + 1, " "); + first = 0; pr_cont("%*s#%d", width - num_digits(cpu), " ", cpu); - } else pr_info("Booting Node %d Processor %d APIC 0x%x\n", node, cpu, apicid); } -static int wakeup_cpu0_nmi(unsigned int cmd, struct pt_regs *regs) -{ - int cpu; - - cpu = smp_processor_id(); - if (cpu == 0 && !cpu_online(cpu) && enable_start_cpu0) - return NMI_HANDLED; - - return NMI_DONE; -} - -/* - * Wake up AP by INIT, INIT, STARTUP sequence. - * - * Instead of waiting for STARTUP after INITs, BSP will execute the BIOS - * boot-strap code which is not a desired behavior for waking up BSP. To - * void the boot-strap code, wake up CPU0 by NMI instead. - * - * This works to wake up soft offlined CPU0 only. If CPU0 is hard offlined - * (i.e. physically hot removed and then hot added), NMI won't wake it up. - * We'll change this code in the future to wake up hard offlined CPU0 if - * real platform and request are available. - */ -static int -wakeup_cpu_via_init_nmi(int cpu, unsigned long start_ip, int apicid, - int *cpu0_nmi_registered) -{ - int id; - int boot_error; - - preempt_disable(); - - /* - * Wake up AP by INIT, INIT, STARTUP sequence. - */ - if (cpu) { - boot_error = wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_init(apicid, start_ip); - goto out; - } - - /* - * Wake up BSP by nmi. - * - * Register a NMI handler to help wake up CPU0. - */ - boot_error = register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, - wakeup_cpu0_nmi, 0, "wake_cpu0"); - - if (!boot_error) { - enable_start_cpu0 = 1; - *cpu0_nmi_registered = 1; - id = apic->dest_mode_logical ? cpu0_logical_apicid : apicid; - boot_error = wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi(id, start_ip); - } - -out: - preempt_enable(); - - return boot_error; -} - int common_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle) { int ret; @@ -1071,17 +1017,13 @@ int common_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle) /* * NOTE - on most systems this is a PHYSICAL apic ID, but on multiquad * (ie clustered apic addressing mode), this is a LOGICAL apic ID. - * Returns zero if CPU booted OK, else error code from + * Returns zero if startup was successfully sent, else error code from * ->wakeup_secondary_cpu. */ -static int do_boot_cpu(int apicid, int cpu, struct task_struct *idle, - int *cpu0_nmi_registered) +static int do_boot_cpu(int apicid, int cpu, struct task_struct *idle) { - /* start_ip had better be page-aligned! */ unsigned long start_ip = real_mode_header->trampoline_start; - - unsigned long boot_error = 0; - unsigned long timeout; + int ret; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 /* If 64-bit wakeup method exists, use the 64-bit mode trampoline IP */ @@ -1094,7 +1036,7 @@ static int do_boot_cpu(int apicid, int cpu, struct task_struct *idle, if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32)) { early_gdt_descr.address = (unsigned long)get_cpu_gdt_rw(cpu); initial_stack = idle->thread.sp; - } else { + } else if (!(smpboot_control & STARTUP_PARALLEL_MASK)) { smpboot_control = cpu; } @@ -1108,7 +1050,6 @@ static int do_boot_cpu(int apicid, int cpu, struct task_struct *idle, * This grunge runs the startup process for * the targeted processor. */ - if (x86_platform.legacy.warm_reset) { pr_debug("Setting warm reset code and vector.\n"); @@ -1123,13 +1064,6 @@ static int do_boot_cpu(int apicid, int cpu, struct task_struct *idle, } } - /* - * AP might wait on cpu_callout_mask in cpu_init() with - * cpu_initialized_mask set if previous attempt to online - * it timed-out. Clear cpu_initialized_mask so that after - * INIT/SIPI it could start with a clean state. - */ - cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_initialized_mask); smp_mb(); /* @@ -1137,66 +1071,25 @@ static int do_boot_cpu(int apicid, int cpu, struct task_struct *idle, * - Use a method from the APIC driver if one defined, with wakeup * straight to 64-bit mode preferred over wakeup to RM. * Otherwise, - * - Use an INIT boot APIC message for APs or NMI for BSP. + * - Use an INIT boot APIC message */ if (apic->wakeup_secondary_cpu_64) - boot_error = apic->wakeup_secondary_cpu_64(apicid, start_ip); + ret = apic->wakeup_secondary_cpu_64(apicid, start_ip); else if (apic->wakeup_secondary_cpu) - boot_error = apic->wakeup_secondary_cpu(apicid, start_ip); + ret = apic->wakeup_secondary_cpu(apicid, start_ip); else - boot_error = wakeup_cpu_via_init_nmi(cpu, start_ip, apicid, - cpu0_nmi_registered); - - if (!boot_error) { - /* - * Wait 10s total for first sign of life from AP - */ - boot_error = -1; - timeout = jiffies + 10*HZ; - while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) { - if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_initialized_mask)) { - /* - * Tell AP to proceed with initialization - */ - cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_callout_mask); - boot_error = 0; - break; - } - schedule(); - } - } - - if (!boot_error) { - /* - * Wait till AP completes initial initialization - */ - while (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_callin_mask)) { - /* - * Allow other tasks to run while we wait for the - * AP to come online. This also gives a chance - * for the MTRR work(triggered by the AP coming online) - * to be completed in the stop machine context. - */ - schedule(); - } - } - - if (x86_platform.legacy.warm_reset) { - /* - * Cleanup possible dangling ends... - */ - smpboot_restore_warm_reset_vector(); - } + ret = wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_init(apicid, start_ip); - return boot_error; + /* If the wakeup mechanism failed, cleanup the warm reset vector */ + if (ret) + arch_cpuhp_cleanup_kick_cpu(cpu); + return ret; } -int native_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle) +int native_kick_ap(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle) { int apicid = apic->cpu_present_to_apicid(cpu); - int cpu0_nmi_registered = 0; - unsigned long flags; - int err, ret = 0; + int err; lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled(); @@ -1210,24 +1103,11 @@ int native_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle) } /* - * Already booted CPU? - */ - if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_callin_mask)) { - pr_debug("do_boot_cpu %d Already started\n", cpu); - return -ENOSYS; - } - - /* * Save current MTRR state in case it was changed since early boot * (e.g. by the ACPI SMI) to initialize new CPUs with MTRRs in sync: */ mtrr_save_state(); - /* x86 CPUs take themselves offline, so delayed offline is OK. */ - err = cpu_check_up_prepare(cpu); - if (err && err != -EBUSY) - return err; - /* the FPU context is blank, nobody can own it */ per_cpu(fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx, cpu) = NULL; @@ -1235,41 +1115,44 @@ int native_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle) if (err) return err; - err = do_boot_cpu(apicid, cpu, tidle, &cpu0_nmi_registered); - if (err) { + err = do_boot_cpu(apicid, cpu, tidle); + if (err) pr_err("do_boot_cpu failed(%d) to wakeup CPU#%u\n", err, cpu); - ret = -EIO; - goto unreg_nmi; - } - /* - * Check TSC synchronization with the AP (keep irqs disabled - * while doing so): - */ - local_irq_save(flags); - check_tsc_sync_source(cpu); - local_irq_restore(flags); + return err; +} - while (!cpu_online(cpu)) { - cpu_relax(); - touch_nmi_watchdog(); - } +int arch_cpuhp_kick_ap_alive(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle) +{ + return smp_ops.kick_ap_alive(cpu, tidle); +} -unreg_nmi: - /* - * Clean up the nmi handler. Do this after the callin and callout sync - * to avoid impact of possible long unregister time. - */ - if (cpu0_nmi_registered) - unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, "wake_cpu0"); +void arch_cpuhp_cleanup_kick_cpu(unsigned int cpu) +{ + /* Cleanup possible dangling ends... */ + if (smp_ops.kick_ap_alive == native_kick_ap && x86_platform.legacy.warm_reset) + smpboot_restore_warm_reset_vector(); +} - return ret; +void arch_cpuhp_cleanup_dead_cpu(unsigned int cpu) +{ + if (smp_ops.cleanup_dead_cpu) + smp_ops.cleanup_dead_cpu(cpu); + + if (system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING) + pr_info("CPU %u is now offline\n", cpu); +} + +void arch_cpuhp_sync_state_poll(void) +{ + if (smp_ops.poll_sync_state) + smp_ops.poll_sync_state(); } /** - * arch_disable_smp_support() - disables SMP support for x86 at runtime + * arch_disable_smp_support() - Disables SMP support for x86 at boottime */ -void arch_disable_smp_support(void) +void __init arch_disable_smp_support(void) { disable_ioapic_support(); } @@ -1361,14 +1244,6 @@ static void __init smp_cpu_index_default(void) } } -static void __init smp_get_logical_apicid(void) -{ - if (x2apic_mode) - cpu0_logical_apicid = apic_read(APIC_LDR); - else - cpu0_logical_apicid = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(apic_read(APIC_LDR)); -} - void __init smp_prepare_cpus_common(void) { unsigned int i; @@ -1379,7 +1254,6 @@ void __init smp_prepare_cpus_common(void) * Setup boot CPU information */ smp_store_boot_cpu_info(); /* Final full version of the data */ - cpumask_copy(cpu_callin_mask, cpumask_of(0)); mb(); for_each_possible_cpu(i) { @@ -1402,6 +1276,21 @@ void __init smp_prepare_cpus_common(void) set_cpu_sibling_map(0); } +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +/* Establish whether parallel bringup can be supported. */ +bool __init arch_cpuhp_init_parallel_bringup(void) +{ + if (!x86_cpuinit.parallel_bringup) { + pr_info("Parallel CPU startup disabled by the platform\n"); + return false; + } + + smpboot_control = STARTUP_READ_APICID; + pr_debug("Parallel CPU startup enabled: 0x%08x\n", smpboot_control); + return true; +} +#endif + /* * Prepare for SMP bootup. * @max_cpus: configured maximum number of CPUs, It is a legacy parameter @@ -1431,8 +1320,6 @@ void __init native_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus) /* Setup local timer */ x86_init.timers.setup_percpu_clockev(); - smp_get_logical_apicid(); - pr_info("CPU0: "); print_cpu_info(&cpu_data(0)); @@ -1455,6 +1342,25 @@ void arch_thaw_secondary_cpus_end(void) cache_aps_init(); } +bool smp_park_other_cpus_in_init(void) +{ + unsigned int cpu, this_cpu = smp_processor_id(); + unsigned int apicid; + + if (apic->wakeup_secondary_cpu_64 || apic->wakeup_secondary_cpu) + return false; + + for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { + if (cpu == this_cpu) + continue; + apicid = apic->cpu_present_to_apicid(cpu); + if (apicid == BAD_APICID) + continue; + send_init_sequence(apicid); + } + return true; +} + /* * Early setup to make printk work. */ @@ -1466,9 +1372,6 @@ void __init native_smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void) if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP)) switch_gdt_and_percpu_base(me); - /* already set me in cpu_online_mask in boot_cpu_init() */ - cpumask_set_cpu(me, cpu_callout_mask); - cpu_set_state_online(me); native_pv_lock_init(); } @@ -1592,6 +1495,12 @@ __init void prefill_possible_map(void) set_cpu_possible(i, true); } +/* correctly size the local cpu masks */ +void __init setup_cpu_local_masks(void) +{ + alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&cpu_sibling_setup_mask); +} + #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU /* Recompute SMT state for all CPUs on offline */ @@ -1650,10 +1559,6 @@ static void remove_siblinginfo(int cpu) static void remove_cpu_from_maps(int cpu) { set_cpu_online(cpu, false); - cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_callout_mask); - cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_callin_mask); - /* was set by cpu_init() */ - cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_initialized_mask); numa_remove_cpu(cpu); } @@ -1704,64 +1609,27 @@ int native_cpu_disable(void) return 0; } -int common_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu) -{ - int ret = 0; - - /* We don't do anything here: idle task is faking death itself. */ - - /* They ack this in play_dead() by setting CPU_DEAD */ - if (cpu_wait_death(cpu, 5)) { - if (system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING) - pr_info("CPU %u is now offline\n", cpu); - } else { - pr_err("CPU %u didn't die...\n", cpu); - ret = -1; - } - - return ret; -} - -void native_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu) -{ - common_cpu_die(cpu); -} - void play_dead_common(void) { idle_task_exit(); - /* Ack it */ - (void)cpu_report_death(); - + cpuhp_ap_report_dead(); /* * With physical CPU hotplug, we should halt the cpu */ local_irq_disable(); } -/** - * cond_wakeup_cpu0 - Wake up CPU0 if needed. - * - * If NMI wants to wake up CPU0, start CPU0. - */ -void cond_wakeup_cpu0(void) -{ - if (smp_processor_id() == 0 && enable_start_cpu0) - start_cpu0(); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cond_wakeup_cpu0); - /* * We need to flush the caches before going to sleep, lest we have * dirty data in our caches when we come back up. */ static inline void mwait_play_dead(void) { + struct mwait_cpu_dead *md = this_cpu_ptr(&mwait_cpu_dead); unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx; unsigned int highest_cstate = 0; unsigned int highest_subcstate = 0; - void *mwait_ptr; int i; if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD || @@ -1796,12 +1664,9 @@ static inline void mwait_play_dead(void) (highest_subcstate - 1); } - /* - * This should be a memory location in a cache line which is - * unlikely to be touched by other processors. The actual - * content is immaterial as it is not actually modified in any way. - */ - mwait_ptr = ¤t_thread_info()->flags; + /* Set up state for the kexec() hack below */ + md->status = CPUDEAD_MWAIT_WAIT; + md->control = CPUDEAD_MWAIT_WAIT; wbinvd(); @@ -1814,13 +1679,58 @@ static inline void mwait_play_dead(void) * case where we return around the loop. */ mb(); - clflush(mwait_ptr); + clflush(md); mb(); - __monitor(mwait_ptr, 0, 0); + __monitor(md, 0, 0); mb(); __mwait(eax, 0); - cond_wakeup_cpu0(); + if (READ_ONCE(md->control) == CPUDEAD_MWAIT_KEXEC_HLT) { + /* + * Kexec is about to happen. Don't go back into mwait() as + * the kexec kernel might overwrite text and data including + * page tables and stack. So mwait() would resume when the + * monitor cache line is written to and then the CPU goes + * south due to overwritten text, page tables and stack. + * + * Note: This does _NOT_ protect against a stray MCE, NMI, + * SMI. They will resume execution at the instruction + * following the HLT instruction and run into the problem + * which this is trying to prevent. + */ + WRITE_ONCE(md->status, CPUDEAD_MWAIT_KEXEC_HLT); + while(1) + native_halt(); + } + } +} + +/* + * Kick all "offline" CPUs out of mwait on kexec(). See comment in + * mwait_play_dead(). + */ +void smp_kick_mwait_play_dead(void) +{ + u32 newstate = CPUDEAD_MWAIT_KEXEC_HLT; + struct mwait_cpu_dead *md; + unsigned int cpu, i; + + for_each_cpu_andnot(cpu, cpu_present_mask, cpu_online_mask) { + md = per_cpu_ptr(&mwait_cpu_dead, cpu); + + /* Does it sit in mwait_play_dead() ? */ + if (READ_ONCE(md->status) != CPUDEAD_MWAIT_WAIT) + continue; + + /* Wait up to 5ms */ + for (i = 0; READ_ONCE(md->status) != newstate && i < 1000; i++) { + /* Bring it out of mwait */ + WRITE_ONCE(md->control, newstate); + udelay(5); + } + + if (READ_ONCE(md->status) != newstate) + pr_err_once("CPU%u is stuck in mwait_play_dead()\n", cpu); } } @@ -1829,11 +1739,8 @@ void __noreturn hlt_play_dead(void) if (__this_cpu_read(cpu_info.x86) >= 4) wbinvd(); - while (1) { + while (1) native_halt(); - - cond_wakeup_cpu0(); - } } void native_play_dead(void) @@ -1852,12 +1759,6 @@ int native_cpu_disable(void) return -ENOSYS; } -void native_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu) -{ - /* We said "no" in __cpu_disable */ - BUG(); -} - void native_play_dead(void) { BUG(); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/topology.c b/arch/x86/kernel/topology.c index 1b83377274b8..ca004e2e4469 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/topology.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/topology.c @@ -38,102 +38,12 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct x86_cpu, cpu_devices); #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU - -#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_HOTPLUG_CPU0 -static int cpu0_hotpluggable = 1; -#else -static int cpu0_hotpluggable; -static int __init enable_cpu0_hotplug(char *str) -{ - cpu0_hotpluggable = 1; - return 1; -} - -__setup("cpu0_hotplug", enable_cpu0_hotplug); -#endif - -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HOTPLUG_CPU0 -/* - * This function offlines a CPU as early as possible and allows userspace to - * boot up without the CPU. The CPU can be onlined back by user after boot. - * - * This is only called for debugging CPU offline/online feature. - */ -int _debug_hotplug_cpu(int cpu, int action) +int arch_register_cpu(int cpu) { - int ret; - - if (!cpu_is_hotpluggable(cpu)) - return -EINVAL; + struct x86_cpu *xc = per_cpu_ptr(&cpu_devices, cpu); - switch (action) { - case 0: - ret = remove_cpu(cpu); - if (!ret) - pr_info("DEBUG_HOTPLUG_CPU0: CPU %u is now offline\n", cpu); - else - pr_debug("Can't offline CPU%d.\n", cpu); - break; - case 1: - ret = add_cpu(cpu); - if (ret) - pr_debug("Can't online CPU%d.\n", cpu); - - break; - default: - ret = -EINVAL; - } - - return ret; -} - -static int __init debug_hotplug_cpu(void) -{ - _debug_hotplug_cpu(0, 0); - return 0; -} - -late_initcall_sync(debug_hotplug_cpu); -#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_HOTPLUG_CPU0 */ - -int arch_register_cpu(int num) -{ - struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(num); - - /* - * Currently CPU0 is only hotpluggable on Intel platforms. Other - * vendors can add hotplug support later. - * Xen PV guests don't support CPU0 hotplug at all. - */ - if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL || - cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XENPV)) - cpu0_hotpluggable = 0; - - /* - * Two known BSP/CPU0 dependencies: Resume from suspend/hibernate - * depends on BSP. PIC interrupts depend on BSP. - * - * If the BSP dependencies are under control, one can tell kernel to - * enable BSP hotplug. This basically adds a control file and - * one can attempt to offline BSP. - */ - if (num == 0 && cpu0_hotpluggable) { - unsigned int irq; - /* - * We won't take down the boot processor on i386 if some - * interrupts only are able to be serviced by the BSP in PIC. - */ - for_each_active_irq(irq) { - if (!IO_APIC_IRQ(irq) && irq_has_action(irq)) { - cpu0_hotpluggable = 0; - break; - } - } - } - if (num || cpu0_hotpluggable) - per_cpu(cpu_devices, num).cpu.hotpluggable = 1; - - return register_cpu(&per_cpu(cpu_devices, num).cpu, num); + xc->cpu.hotpluggable = cpu > 0; + return register_cpu(&xc->cpu, cpu); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_register_cpu); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c index 344698852146..1412b771651e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c @@ -1598,10 +1598,7 @@ void __init tsc_init(void) #ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* - * If we have a constant TSC and are using the TSC for the delay loop, - * we can skip clock calibration if another cpu in the same socket has already - * been calibrated. This assumes that CONSTANT_TSC applies to all - * cpus in the socket - this should be a safe assumption. + * Check whether existing calibration data can be reused. */ unsigned long calibrate_delay_is_known(void) { @@ -1609,6 +1606,21 @@ unsigned long calibrate_delay_is_known(void) int constant_tsc = cpu_has(&cpu_data(cpu), X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC); const struct cpumask *mask = topology_core_cpumask(cpu); + /* + * If TSC has constant frequency and TSC is synchronized across + * sockets then reuse CPU0 calibration. + */ + if (constant_tsc && !tsc_unstable) + return cpu_data(0).loops_per_jiffy; + + /* + * If TSC has constant frequency and TSC is not synchronized across + * sockets and this is not the first CPU in the socket, then reuse + * the calibration value of an already online CPU on that socket. + * + * This assumes that CONSTANT_TSC is consistent for all CPUs in a + * socket. + */ if (!constant_tsc || !mask) return 0; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_sync.c b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_sync.c index 9452dc9664b5..bbc440c93e08 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_sync.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_sync.c @@ -245,7 +245,6 @@ bool tsc_store_and_check_tsc_adjust(bool bootcpu) */ static atomic_t start_count; static atomic_t stop_count; -static atomic_t skip_test; static atomic_t test_runs; /* @@ -344,21 +343,14 @@ static inline unsigned int loop_timeout(int cpu) } /* - * Source CPU calls into this - it waits for the freshly booted - * target CPU to arrive and then starts the measurement: + * The freshly booted CPU initiates this via an async SMP function call. */ -void check_tsc_sync_source(int cpu) +static void check_tsc_sync_source(void *__cpu) { + unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)__cpu; int cpus = 2; /* - * No need to check if we already know that the TSC is not - * synchronized or if we have no TSC. - */ - if (unsynchronized_tsc()) - return; - - /* * Set the maximum number of test runs to * 1 if the CPU does not provide the TSC_ADJUST MSR * 3 if the MSR is available, so the target can try to adjust @@ -368,16 +360,9 @@ void check_tsc_sync_source(int cpu) else atomic_set(&test_runs, 3); retry: - /* - * Wait for the target to start or to skip the test: - */ - while (atomic_read(&start_count) != cpus - 1) { - if (atomic_read(&skip_test) > 0) { - atomic_set(&skip_test, 0); - return; - } + /* Wait for the target to start. */ + while (atomic_read(&start_count) != cpus - 1) cpu_relax(); - } /* * Trigger the target to continue into the measurement too: @@ -397,14 +382,14 @@ retry: if (!nr_warps) { atomic_set(&test_runs, 0); - pr_debug("TSC synchronization [CPU#%d -> CPU#%d]: passed\n", + pr_debug("TSC synchronization [CPU#%d -> CPU#%u]: passed\n", smp_processor_id(), cpu); } else if (atomic_dec_and_test(&test_runs) || random_warps) { /* Force it to 0 if random warps brought us here */ atomic_set(&test_runs, 0); - pr_warn("TSC synchronization [CPU#%d -> CPU#%d]:\n", + pr_warn("TSC synchronization [CPU#%d -> CPU#%u]:\n", smp_processor_id(), cpu); pr_warn("Measured %Ld cycles TSC warp between CPUs, " "turning off TSC clock.\n", max_warp); @@ -457,11 +442,12 @@ void check_tsc_sync_target(void) * SoCs the TSC is frequency synchronized, but still the TSC ADJUST * register might have been wreckaged by the BIOS.. */ - if (tsc_store_and_check_tsc_adjust(false) || tsc_clocksource_reliable) { - atomic_inc(&skip_test); + if (tsc_store_and_check_tsc_adjust(false) || tsc_clocksource_reliable) return; - } + /* Kick the control CPU into the TSC synchronization function */ + smp_call_function_single(cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask), check_tsc_sync_source, + (unsigned long *)(unsigned long)cpu, 0); retry: /* * Register this CPU's participation and wait for the diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c b/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c index 3ac50b7298d1..4d8e518365f4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c @@ -7,6 +7,9 @@ #include <asm/unwind.h> #include <asm/orc_types.h> #include <asm/orc_lookup.h> +#include <asm/orc_header.h> + +ORC_HEADER; #define orc_warn(fmt, ...) \ printk_deferred_once(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: " fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/x86_init.c b/arch/x86/kernel/x86_init.c index d82f4fa2f1bf..1da4baa34d1b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/x86_init.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/x86_init.c @@ -126,6 +126,7 @@ struct x86_init_ops x86_init __initdata = { struct x86_cpuinit_ops x86_cpuinit = { .early_percpu_clock_init = x86_init_noop, .setup_percpu_clockev = setup_secondary_APIC_clock, + .parallel_bringup = true, }; static void default_nmi_init(void) { }; diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/memmove_64.S b/arch/x86/lib/memmove_64.S index 02661861e5dd..0559b206fb11 100644 --- a/arch/x86/lib/memmove_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/lib/memmove_64.S @@ -38,10 +38,12 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__memmove) cmp %rdi, %r8 jg 2f - /* FSRM implies ERMS => no length checks, do the copy directly */ +#define CHECK_LEN cmp $0x20, %rdx; jb 1f +#define MEMMOVE_BYTES movq %rdx, %rcx; rep movsb; RET .Lmemmove_begin_forward: - ALTERNATIVE "cmp $0x20, %rdx; jb 1f", "", X86_FEATURE_FSRM - ALTERNATIVE "", "jmp .Lmemmove_erms", X86_FEATURE_ERMS + ALTERNATIVE_2 __stringify(CHECK_LEN), \ + __stringify(CHECK_LEN; MEMMOVE_BYTES), X86_FEATURE_ERMS, \ + __stringify(MEMMOVE_BYTES), X86_FEATURE_FSRM /* * movsq instruction have many startup latency @@ -207,11 +209,6 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__memmove) movb %r11b, (%rdi) 13: RET - -.Lmemmove_erms: - movq %rdx, %rcx - rep movsb - RET SYM_FUNC_END(__memmove) EXPORT_SYMBOL(__memmove) diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c b/arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c index 557f0fe25dff..37db264866b6 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c @@ -172,10 +172,10 @@ void __meminit init_trampoline_kaslr(void) set_p4d(p4d_tramp, __p4d(_KERNPG_TABLE | __pa(pud_page_tramp))); - set_pgd(&trampoline_pgd_entry, - __pgd(_KERNPG_TABLE | __pa(p4d_page_tramp))); + trampoline_pgd_entry = + __pgd(_KERNPG_TABLE | __pa(p4d_page_tramp)); } else { - set_pgd(&trampoline_pgd_entry, - __pgd(_KERNPG_TABLE | __pa(pud_page_tramp))); + trampoline_pgd_entry = + __pgd(_KERNPG_TABLE | __pa(pud_page_tramp)); } } diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt_amd.c b/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt_amd.c index e0b51c09109f..4855e5f92970 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt_amd.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt_amd.c @@ -501,6 +501,21 @@ void __init sme_early_init(void) x86_platform.guest.enc_status_change_finish = amd_enc_status_change_finish; x86_platform.guest.enc_tlb_flush_required = amd_enc_tlb_flush_required; x86_platform.guest.enc_cache_flush_required = amd_enc_cache_flush_required; + + /* + * AMD-SEV-ES intercepts the RDMSR to read the X2APIC ID in the + * parallel bringup low level code. That raises #VC which cannot be + * handled there. + * It does not provide a RDMSR GHCB protocol so the early startup + * code cannot directly communicate with the secure firmware. The + * alternative solution to retrieve the APIC ID via CPUID(0xb), + * which is covered by the GHCB protocol, is not viable either + * because there is no enforcement of the CPUID(0xb) provided + * "initial" APIC ID to be the same as the real APIC ID. + * Disable parallel bootup. + */ + if (sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ES_ENABLED) + x86_cpuinit.parallel_bringup = false; } void __init mem_encrypt_free_decrypted_mem(void) diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c b/arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c index 7159cf787613..d1515756e369 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/pfn.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> diff --git a/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c b/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c index 1056bbf55b17..438adb695daa 100644 --- a/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c +++ b/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c @@ -2570,7 +2570,7 @@ out_image: } if (bpf_jit_enable > 1) - bpf_jit_dump(prog->len, proglen, pass + 1, image); + bpf_jit_dump(prog->len, proglen, pass + 1, rw_image); if (image) { if (!prog->is_func || extra_pass) { diff --git a/arch/x86/power/cpu.c b/arch/x86/power/cpu.c index 7a4d5e911415..63230ff8cf4f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/power/cpu.c +++ b/arch/x86/power/cpu.c @@ -351,43 +351,6 @@ static int bsp_pm_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE: ret = bsp_check(); break; -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HOTPLUG_CPU0 - case PM_RESTORE_PREPARE: - /* - * When system resumes from hibernation, online CPU0 because - * 1. it's required for resume and - * 2. the CPU was online before hibernation - */ - if (!cpu_online(0)) - _debug_hotplug_cpu(0, 1); - break; - case PM_POST_RESTORE: - /* - * When a resume really happens, this code won't be called. - * - * This code is called only when user space hibernation software - * prepares for snapshot device during boot time. So we just - * call _debug_hotplug_cpu() to restore to CPU0's state prior to - * preparing the snapshot device. - * - * This works for normal boot case in our CPU0 hotplug debug - * mode, i.e. CPU0 is offline and user mode hibernation - * software initializes during boot time. - * - * If CPU0 is online and user application accesses snapshot - * device after boot time, this will offline CPU0 and user may - * see different CPU0 state before and after accessing - * the snapshot device. But hopefully this is not a case when - * user debugging CPU0 hotplug. Even if users hit this case, - * they can easily online CPU0 back. - * - * To simplify this debug code, we only consider normal boot - * case. Otherwise we need to remember CPU0's state and restore - * to that state and resolve racy conditions etc. - */ - _debug_hotplug_cpu(0, 0); - break; -#endif default: break; } diff --git a/arch/x86/purgatory/Makefile b/arch/x86/purgatory/Makefile index 82fec66d46d2..42abd6af1198 100644 --- a/arch/x86/purgatory/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/purgatory/Makefile @@ -14,6 +14,11 @@ $(obj)/sha256.o: $(srctree)/lib/crypto/sha256.c FORCE CFLAGS_sha256.o := -D__DISABLE_EXPORTS +# When profile-guided optimization is enabled, llvm emits two different +# overlapping text sections, which is not supported by kexec. Remove profile +# optimization flags. +KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out -fprofile-sample-use=% -fprofile-use=%,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) + # When linking purgatory.ro with -r unresolved symbols are not checked, # also link a purgatory.chk binary without -r to check for unresolved symbols. PURGATORY_LDFLAGS := -e purgatory_start -z nodefaultlib diff --git a/arch/x86/realmode/init.c b/arch/x86/realmode/init.c index af565816d2ba..788e5559549f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/realmode/init.c +++ b/arch/x86/realmode/init.c @@ -154,6 +154,9 @@ static void __init setup_real_mode(void) trampoline_header->flags = 0; + trampoline_lock = &trampoline_header->lock; + *trampoline_lock = 0; + trampoline_pgd = (u64 *) __va(real_mode_header->trampoline_pgd); /* Map the real mode stub as virtual == physical */ diff --git a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_64.S b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_64.S index e38d61d6562e..c9f76fae902e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_64.S @@ -37,6 +37,24 @@ .text .code16 +.macro LOCK_AND_LOAD_REALMODE_ESP lock_pa=0 + /* + * Make sure only one CPU fiddles with the realmode stack + */ +.Llock_rm\@: + .if \lock_pa + lock btsl $0, pa_tr_lock + .else + lock btsl $0, tr_lock + .endif + jnc 2f + pause + jmp .Llock_rm\@ +2: + # Setup stack + movl $rm_stack_end, %esp +.endm + .balign PAGE_SIZE SYM_CODE_START(trampoline_start) cli # We should be safe anyway @@ -49,8 +67,7 @@ SYM_CODE_START(trampoline_start) mov %ax, %es mov %ax, %ss - # Setup stack - movl $rm_stack_end, %esp + LOCK_AND_LOAD_REALMODE_ESP call verify_cpu # Verify the cpu supports long mode testl %eax, %eax # Check for return code @@ -93,8 +110,7 @@ SYM_CODE_START(sev_es_trampoline_start) mov %ax, %es mov %ax, %ss - # Setup stack - movl $rm_stack_end, %esp + LOCK_AND_LOAD_REALMODE_ESP jmp .Lswitch_to_protected SYM_CODE_END(sev_es_trampoline_start) @@ -177,7 +193,7 @@ SYM_CODE_START(pa_trampoline_compat) * In compatibility mode. Prep ESP and DX for startup_32, then disable * paging and complete the switch to legacy 32-bit mode. */ - movl $rm_stack_end, %esp + LOCK_AND_LOAD_REALMODE_ESP lock_pa=1 movw $__KERNEL_DS, %dx movl $(CR0_STATE & ~X86_CR0_PG), %eax @@ -241,6 +257,7 @@ SYM_DATA_START(trampoline_header) SYM_DATA(tr_efer, .space 8) SYM_DATA(tr_cr4, .space 4) SYM_DATA(tr_flags, .space 4) + SYM_DATA(tr_lock, .space 4) SYM_DATA_END(trampoline_header) #include "trampoline_common.S" diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_hvm.c b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_hvm.c index c1cd28e915a3..a6820ca940bf 100644 --- a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_hvm.c +++ b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_hvm.c @@ -161,13 +161,12 @@ static int xen_cpu_up_prepare_hvm(unsigned int cpu) int rc = 0; /* - * This can happen if CPU was offlined earlier and - * offlining timed out in common_cpu_die(). + * If a CPU was offlined earlier and offlining timed out then the + * lock mechanism is still initialized. Uninit it unconditionally + * as it's safe to call even if already uninited. Interrupts and + * timer have already been handled in xen_cpu_dead_hvm(). */ - if (cpu_report_state(cpu) == CPU_DEAD_FROZEN) { - xen_smp_intr_free(cpu); - xen_uninit_lock_cpu(cpu); - } + xen_uninit_lock_cpu(cpu); if (cpu_acpi_id(cpu) != U32_MAX) per_cpu(xen_vcpu_id, cpu) = cpu_acpi_id(cpu); diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/smp_hvm.c b/arch/x86/xen/smp_hvm.c index b70afdff419c..ac95d1981cc0 100644 --- a/arch/x86/xen/smp_hvm.c +++ b/arch/x86/xen/smp_hvm.c @@ -55,18 +55,16 @@ static void __init xen_hvm_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus) } #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU -static void xen_hvm_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu) +static void xen_hvm_cleanup_dead_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { - if (common_cpu_die(cpu) == 0) { - if (xen_have_vector_callback) { - xen_smp_intr_free(cpu); - xen_uninit_lock_cpu(cpu); - xen_teardown_timer(cpu); - } + if (xen_have_vector_callback) { + xen_smp_intr_free(cpu); + xen_uninit_lock_cpu(cpu); + xen_teardown_timer(cpu); } } #else -static void xen_hvm_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu) +static void xen_hvm_cleanup_dead_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { BUG(); } @@ -77,7 +75,7 @@ void __init xen_hvm_smp_init(void) smp_ops.smp_prepare_boot_cpu = xen_hvm_smp_prepare_boot_cpu; smp_ops.smp_prepare_cpus = xen_hvm_smp_prepare_cpus; smp_ops.smp_cpus_done = xen_smp_cpus_done; - smp_ops.cpu_die = xen_hvm_cpu_die; + smp_ops.cleanup_dead_cpu = xen_hvm_cleanup_dead_cpu; if (!xen_have_vector_callback) { #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/smp_pv.c b/arch/x86/xen/smp_pv.c index a9cf8c8fa074..a92e8002b5cf 100644 --- a/arch/x86/xen/smp_pv.c +++ b/arch/x86/xen/smp_pv.c @@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ static void cpu_bringup(void) int cpu; cr4_init(); + cpuhp_ap_sync_alive(); cpu_init(); touch_softlockup_watchdog(); @@ -83,7 +84,7 @@ static void cpu_bringup(void) set_cpu_online(cpu, true); - cpu_set_state_online(cpu); /* Implies full memory barrier. */ + smp_mb(); /* We can take interrupts now: we're officially "up". */ local_irq_enable(); @@ -254,15 +255,12 @@ cpu_initialize_context(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle) struct desc_struct *gdt; unsigned long gdt_mfn; - /* used to tell cpu_init() that it can proceed with initialization */ - cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_callout_mask); if (cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(cpu, xen_cpu_initialized_map)) return 0; ctxt = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctxt), GFP_KERNEL); if (ctxt == NULL) { cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, xen_cpu_initialized_map); - cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_callout_mask); return -ENOMEM; } @@ -316,7 +314,7 @@ cpu_initialize_context(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle) return 0; } -static int xen_pv_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle) +static int xen_pv_kick_ap(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle) { int rc; @@ -326,14 +324,6 @@ static int xen_pv_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle) xen_setup_runstate_info(cpu); - /* - * PV VCPUs are always successfully taken down (see 'while' loop - * in xen_cpu_die()), so -EBUSY is an error. - */ - rc = cpu_check_up_prepare(cpu); - if (rc) - return rc; - /* make sure interrupts start blocked */ per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu)->evtchn_upcall_mask = 1; @@ -343,15 +333,20 @@ static int xen_pv_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle) xen_pmu_init(cpu); - rc = HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_up, xen_vcpu_nr(cpu), NULL); - BUG_ON(rc); - - while (cpu_report_state(cpu) != CPU_ONLINE) - HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_yield, NULL); + /* + * Why is this a BUG? If the hypercall fails then everything can be + * rolled back, no? + */ + BUG_ON(HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_up, xen_vcpu_nr(cpu), NULL)); return 0; } +static void xen_pv_poll_sync_state(void) +{ + HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_yield, NULL); +} + #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU static int xen_pv_cpu_disable(void) { @@ -367,18 +362,18 @@ static int xen_pv_cpu_disable(void) static void xen_pv_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu) { - while (HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_is_up, - xen_vcpu_nr(cpu), NULL)) { + while (HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_is_up, xen_vcpu_nr(cpu), NULL)) { __set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); schedule_timeout(HZ/10); } +} - if (common_cpu_die(cpu) == 0) { - xen_smp_intr_free(cpu); - xen_uninit_lock_cpu(cpu); - xen_teardown_timer(cpu); - xen_pmu_finish(cpu); - } +static void xen_pv_cleanup_dead_cpu(unsigned int cpu) +{ + xen_smp_intr_free(cpu); + xen_uninit_lock_cpu(cpu); + xen_teardown_timer(cpu); + xen_pmu_finish(cpu); } static void __noreturn xen_pv_play_dead(void) /* used only with HOTPLUG_CPU */ @@ -400,6 +395,11 @@ static void xen_pv_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu) BUG(); } +static void xen_pv_cleanup_dead_cpu(unsigned int cpu) +{ + BUG(); +} + static void __noreturn xen_pv_play_dead(void) { BUG(); @@ -438,8 +438,10 @@ static const struct smp_ops xen_smp_ops __initconst = { .smp_prepare_cpus = xen_pv_smp_prepare_cpus, .smp_cpus_done = xen_smp_cpus_done, - .cpu_up = xen_pv_cpu_up, + .kick_ap_alive = xen_pv_kick_ap, .cpu_die = xen_pv_cpu_die, + .cleanup_dead_cpu = xen_pv_cleanup_dead_cpu, + .poll_sync_state = xen_pv_poll_sync_state, .cpu_disable = xen_pv_cpu_disable, .play_dead = xen_pv_play_dead, |