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-rw-r--r--block/blk-mq-sched.c515
1 files changed, 515 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/block/blk-mq-sched.c b/block/blk-mq-sched.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9e8d6795a8c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/block/blk-mq-sched.c
@@ -0,0 +1,515 @@
+/*
+ * blk-mq scheduling framework
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Jens Axboe
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
+
+#include <trace/events/block.h>
+
+#include "blk.h"
+#include "blk-mq.h"
+#include "blk-mq-sched.h"
+#include "blk-mq-tag.h"
+#include "blk-wbt.h"
+
+void blk_mq_sched_free_hctx_data(struct request_queue *q,
+ void (*exit)(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *))
+{
+ struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
+ int i;
+
+ queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
+ if (exit && hctx->sched_data)
+ exit(hctx);
+ kfree(hctx->sched_data);
+ hctx->sched_data = NULL;
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_sched_free_hctx_data);
+
+int blk_mq_sched_init_hctx_data(struct request_queue *q, size_t size,
+ int (*init)(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *),
+ void (*exit)(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *))
+{
+ struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
+ int ret;
+ int i;
+
+ queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
+ hctx->sched_data = kmalloc_node(size, GFP_KERNEL, hctx->numa_node);
+ if (!hctx->sched_data) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ if (init) {
+ ret = init(hctx);
+ if (ret) {
+ /*
+ * We don't want to give exit() a partially
+ * initialized sched_data. init() must clean up
+ * if it fails.
+ */
+ kfree(hctx->sched_data);
+ hctx->sched_data = NULL;
+ goto error;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+error:
+ blk_mq_sched_free_hctx_data(q, exit);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_sched_init_hctx_data);
+
+static void __blk_mq_sched_assign_ioc(struct request_queue *q,
+ struct request *rq,
+ struct bio *bio,
+ struct io_context *ioc)
+{
+ struct io_cq *icq;
+
+ spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+ icq = ioc_lookup_icq(ioc, q);
+ spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+
+ if (!icq) {
+ icq = ioc_create_icq(ioc, q, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!icq)
+ return;
+ }
+
+ rq->elv.icq = icq;
+ if (!blk_mq_sched_get_rq_priv(q, rq, bio)) {
+ rq->rq_flags |= RQF_ELVPRIV;
+ get_io_context(icq->ioc);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ rq->elv.icq = NULL;
+}
+
+static void blk_mq_sched_assign_ioc(struct request_queue *q,
+ struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
+{
+ struct io_context *ioc;
+
+ ioc = rq_ioc(bio);
+ if (ioc)
+ __blk_mq_sched_assign_ioc(q, rq, bio, ioc);
+}
+
+struct request *blk_mq_sched_get_request(struct request_queue *q,
+ struct bio *bio,
+ unsigned int op,
+ struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data)
+{
+ struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
+ struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
+ struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
+ struct request *rq;
+
+ blk_queue_enter_live(q);
+ ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
+ hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
+
+ blk_mq_set_alloc_data(data, q, data->flags, ctx, hctx);
+
+ if (e) {
+ data->flags |= BLK_MQ_REQ_INTERNAL;
+
+ /*
+ * Flush requests are special and go directly to the
+ * dispatch list.
+ */
+ if (!op_is_flush(op) && e->type->ops.mq.get_request) {
+ rq = e->type->ops.mq.get_request(q, op, data);
+ if (rq)
+ rq->rq_flags |= RQF_QUEUED;
+ } else
+ rq = __blk_mq_alloc_request(data, op);
+ } else {
+ rq = __blk_mq_alloc_request(data, op);
+ if (rq)
+ data->hctx->tags->rqs[rq->tag] = rq;
+ }
+
+ if (rq) {
+ if (!op_is_flush(op)) {
+ rq->elv.icq = NULL;
+ if (e && e->type->icq_cache)
+ blk_mq_sched_assign_ioc(q, rq, bio);
+ }
+ data->hctx->queued++;
+ return rq;
+ }
+
+ blk_queue_exit(q);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+void blk_mq_sched_put_request(struct request *rq)
+{
+ struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
+ struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
+
+ if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_ELVPRIV) {
+ blk_mq_sched_put_rq_priv(rq->q, rq);
+ if (rq->elv.icq) {
+ put_io_context(rq->elv.icq->ioc);
+ rq->elv.icq = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((rq->rq_flags & RQF_QUEUED) && e && e->type->ops.mq.put_request)
+ e->type->ops.mq.put_request(rq);
+ else
+ blk_mq_finish_request(rq);
+}
+
+void blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
+{
+ struct elevator_queue *e = hctx->queue->elevator;
+ const bool has_sched_dispatch = e && e->type->ops.mq.dispatch_request;
+ bool did_work = false;
+ LIST_HEAD(rq_list);
+
+ if (unlikely(blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx)))
+ return;
+
+ hctx->run++;
+
+ /*
+ * If we have previous entries on our dispatch list, grab them first for
+ * more fair dispatch.
+ */
+ if (!list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch)) {
+ spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
+ if (!list_empty(&hctx->dispatch))
+ list_splice_init(&hctx->dispatch, &rq_list);
+ spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Only ask the scheduler for requests, if we didn't have residual
+ * requests from the dispatch list. This is to avoid the case where
+ * we only ever dispatch a fraction of the requests available because
+ * of low device queue depth. Once we pull requests out of the IO
+ * scheduler, we can no longer merge or sort them. So it's best to
+ * leave them there for as long as we can. Mark the hw queue as
+ * needing a restart in that case.
+ */
+ if (!list_empty(&rq_list)) {
+ blk_mq_sched_mark_restart(hctx);
+ did_work = blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(hctx, &rq_list);
+ } else if (!has_sched_dispatch) {
+ blk_mq_flush_busy_ctxs(hctx, &rq_list);
+ blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(hctx, &rq_list);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We want to dispatch from the scheduler if we had no work left
+ * on the dispatch list, OR if we did have work but weren't able
+ * to make progress.
+ */
+ if (!did_work && has_sched_dispatch) {
+ do {
+ struct request *rq;
+
+ rq = e->type->ops.mq.dispatch_request(hctx);
+ if (!rq)
+ break;
+ list_add(&rq->queuelist, &rq_list);
+ } while (blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(hctx, &rq_list));
+ }
+}
+
+void blk_mq_sched_move_to_dispatch(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
+ struct list_head *rq_list,
+ struct request *(*get_rq)(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *))
+{
+ do {
+ struct request *rq;
+
+ rq = get_rq(hctx);
+ if (!rq)
+ break;
+
+ list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, rq_list);
+ } while (1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_sched_move_to_dispatch);
+
+bool blk_mq_sched_try_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
+ struct request **merged_request)
+{
+ struct request *rq;
+
+ switch (elv_merge(q, &rq, bio)) {
+ case ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE:
+ if (!blk_mq_sched_allow_merge(q, rq, bio))
+ return false;
+ if (!bio_attempt_back_merge(q, rq, bio))
+ return false;
+ *merged_request = attempt_back_merge(q, rq);
+ if (!*merged_request)
+ elv_merged_request(q, rq, ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE);
+ return true;
+ case ELEVATOR_FRONT_MERGE:
+ if (!blk_mq_sched_allow_merge(q, rq, bio))
+ return false;
+ if (!bio_attempt_front_merge(q, rq, bio))
+ return false;
+ *merged_request = attempt_front_merge(q, rq);
+ if (!*merged_request)
+ elv_merged_request(q, rq, ELEVATOR_FRONT_MERGE);
+ return true;
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_sched_try_merge);
+
+bool __blk_mq_sched_bio_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
+{
+ struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
+
+ if (e->type->ops.mq.bio_merge) {
+ struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
+ struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
+
+ blk_mq_put_ctx(ctx);
+ return e->type->ops.mq.bio_merge(hctx, bio);
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+bool blk_mq_sched_try_insert_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
+{
+ return rq_mergeable(rq) && elv_attempt_insert_merge(q, rq);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_sched_try_insert_merge);
+
+void blk_mq_sched_request_inserted(struct request *rq)
+{
+ trace_block_rq_insert(rq->q, rq);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_sched_request_inserted);
+
+static bool blk_mq_sched_bypass_insert(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
+ struct request *rq)
+{
+ if (rq->tag == -1) {
+ rq->rq_flags |= RQF_SORTED;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we already have a real request tag, send directly to
+ * the dispatch list.
+ */
+ spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
+ list_add(&rq->queuelist, &hctx->dispatch);
+ spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void blk_mq_sched_restart_hctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
+{
+ if (test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_SCHED_RESTART, &hctx->state)) {
+ clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_SCHED_RESTART, &hctx->state);
+ if (blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(hctx))
+ blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
+ }
+}
+
+void blk_mq_sched_restart_queues(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ if (!(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED))
+ blk_mq_sched_restart_hctx(hctx);
+ else {
+ struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
+
+ if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_RESTART, &q->queue_flags))
+ return;
+
+ clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_RESTART, &q->queue_flags);
+
+ queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
+ blk_mq_sched_restart_hctx(hctx);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add flush/fua to the queue. If we fail getting a driver tag, then
+ * punt to the requeue list. Requeue will re-invoke us from a context
+ * that's safe to block from.
+ */
+static void blk_mq_sched_insert_flush(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
+ struct request *rq, bool can_block)
+{
+ if (blk_mq_get_driver_tag(rq, &hctx, can_block)) {
+ blk_insert_flush(rq);
+ blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
+ } else
+ blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(rq, false, true);
+}
+
+void blk_mq_sched_insert_request(struct request *rq, bool at_head,
+ bool run_queue, bool async, bool can_block)
+{
+ struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
+ struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
+ struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
+ struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
+
+ if (rq->tag == -1 && op_is_flush(rq->cmd_flags)) {
+ blk_mq_sched_insert_flush(hctx, rq, can_block);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (e && blk_mq_sched_bypass_insert(hctx, rq))
+ goto run;
+
+ if (e && e->type->ops.mq.insert_requests) {
+ LIST_HEAD(list);
+
+ list_add(&rq->queuelist, &list);
+ e->type->ops.mq.insert_requests(hctx, &list, at_head);
+ } else {
+ spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
+ __blk_mq_insert_request(hctx, rq, at_head);
+ spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
+ }
+
+run:
+ if (run_queue)
+ blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
+}
+
+void blk_mq_sched_insert_requests(struct request_queue *q,
+ struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx,
+ struct list_head *list, bool run_queue_async)
+{
+ struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
+ struct elevator_queue *e = hctx->queue->elevator;
+
+ if (e) {
+ struct request *rq, *next;
+
+ /*
+ * We bypass requests that already have a driver tag assigned,
+ * which should only be flushes. Flushes are only ever inserted
+ * as single requests, so we shouldn't ever hit the
+ * WARN_ON_ONCE() below (but let's handle it just in case).
+ */
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(rq, next, list, queuelist) {
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rq->tag != -1)) {
+ list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
+ blk_mq_sched_bypass_insert(hctx, rq);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (e && e->type->ops.mq.insert_requests)
+ e->type->ops.mq.insert_requests(hctx, list, false);
+ else
+ blk_mq_insert_requests(hctx, ctx, list);
+
+ blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, run_queue_async);
+}
+
+static void blk_mq_sched_free_tags(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
+ struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
+ unsigned int hctx_idx)
+{
+ if (hctx->sched_tags) {
+ blk_mq_free_rqs(set, hctx->sched_tags, hctx_idx);
+ blk_mq_free_rq_map(hctx->sched_tags);
+ hctx->sched_tags = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+int blk_mq_sched_setup(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+ struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
+ struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
+ int ret, i;
+
+ /*
+ * Default to 256, since we don't split into sync/async like the
+ * old code did. Additionally, this is a per-hw queue depth.
+ */
+ q->nr_requests = 2 * BLKDEV_MAX_RQ;
+
+ /*
+ * We're switching to using an IO scheduler, so setup the hctx
+ * scheduler tags and switch the request map from the regular
+ * tags to scheduler tags. First allocate what we need, so we
+ * can safely fail and fallback, if needed.
+ */
+ ret = 0;
+ queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
+ hctx->sched_tags = blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(set, i, q->nr_requests, 0);
+ if (!hctx->sched_tags) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ break;
+ }
+ ret = blk_mq_alloc_rqs(set, hctx->sched_tags, i, q->nr_requests);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we failed, free what we did allocate
+ */
+ if (ret) {
+ queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
+ if (!hctx->sched_tags)
+ continue;
+ blk_mq_sched_free_tags(set, hctx, i);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void blk_mq_sched_teardown(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+ struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
+ struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
+ int i;
+
+ queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
+ blk_mq_sched_free_tags(set, hctx, i);
+}
+
+int blk_mq_sched_init(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_DEFAULT_SQ_NONE)
+ if (q->nr_hw_queues == 1)
+ return 0;
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_DEFAULT_MQ_NONE)
+ if (q->nr_hw_queues > 1)
+ return 0;
+#endif
+
+ mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
+ ret = elevator_init(q, NULL);
+ mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}