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-rw-r--r--fs/bcachefs/journal_io.c1123
1 files changed, 1123 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/bcachefs/journal_io.c b/fs/bcachefs/journal_io.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..387377dadab5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/bcachefs/journal_io.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1123 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include "bcachefs.h"
+#include "alloc_foreground.h"
+#include "buckets.h"
+#include "checksum.h"
+#include "error.h"
+#include "journal.h"
+#include "journal_io.h"
+#include "journal_reclaim.h"
+#include "replicas.h"
+
+#include <trace/events/bcachefs.h>
+
+struct journal_list {
+ struct closure cl;
+ struct mutex lock;
+ struct list_head *head;
+ int ret;
+};
+
+#define JOURNAL_ENTRY_ADD_OK 0
+#define JOURNAL_ENTRY_ADD_OUT_OF_RANGE 5
+
+/*
+ * Given a journal entry we just read, add it to the list of journal entries to
+ * be replayed:
+ */
+static int journal_entry_add(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_dev *ca,
+ struct journal_list *jlist, struct jset *j)
+{
+ struct journal_replay *i, *pos;
+ struct list_head *where;
+ size_t bytes = vstruct_bytes(j);
+ __le64 last_seq;
+ int ret;
+
+ last_seq = !list_empty(jlist->head)
+ ? list_last_entry(jlist->head, struct journal_replay,
+ list)->j.last_seq
+ : 0;
+
+ /* Is this entry older than the range we need? */
+ if (le64_to_cpu(j->seq) < le64_to_cpu(last_seq)) {
+ ret = JOURNAL_ENTRY_ADD_OUT_OF_RANGE;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Drop entries we don't need anymore */
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(i, pos, jlist->head, list) {
+ if (le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq) >= le64_to_cpu(j->last_seq))
+ break;
+ list_del(&i->list);
+ kvpfree(i, offsetof(struct journal_replay, j) +
+ vstruct_bytes(&i->j));
+ }
+
+ list_for_each_entry_reverse(i, jlist->head, list) {
+ /* Duplicate? */
+ if (le64_to_cpu(j->seq) == le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq)) {
+ fsck_err_on(bytes != vstruct_bytes(&i->j) ||
+ memcmp(j, &i->j, bytes), c,
+ "found duplicate but non identical journal entries (seq %llu)",
+ le64_to_cpu(j->seq));
+ goto found;
+ }
+
+ if (le64_to_cpu(j->seq) > le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq)) {
+ where = &i->list;
+ goto add;
+ }
+ }
+
+ where = jlist->head;
+add:
+ i = kvpmalloc(offsetof(struct journal_replay, j) + bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!i) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ list_add(&i->list, where);
+ i->devs.nr = 0;
+ memcpy(&i->j, j, bytes);
+found:
+ if (!bch2_dev_list_has_dev(i->devs, ca->dev_idx))
+ bch2_dev_list_add_dev(&i->devs, ca->dev_idx);
+ else
+ fsck_err_on(1, c, "duplicate journal entries on same device");
+ ret = JOURNAL_ENTRY_ADD_OK;
+out:
+fsck_err:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static struct nonce journal_nonce(const struct jset *jset)
+{
+ return (struct nonce) {{
+ [0] = 0,
+ [1] = ((__le32 *) &jset->seq)[0],
+ [2] = ((__le32 *) &jset->seq)[1],
+ [3] = BCH_NONCE_JOURNAL,
+ }};
+}
+
+/* this fills in a range with empty jset_entries: */
+static void journal_entry_null_range(void *start, void *end)
+{
+ struct jset_entry *entry;
+
+ for (entry = start; entry != end; entry = vstruct_next(entry))
+ memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry));
+}
+
+#define JOURNAL_ENTRY_REREAD 5
+#define JOURNAL_ENTRY_NONE 6
+#define JOURNAL_ENTRY_BAD 7
+
+#define journal_entry_err(c, msg, ...) \
+({ \
+ switch (write) { \
+ case READ: \
+ mustfix_fsck_err(c, msg, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+ break; \
+ case WRITE: \
+ bch_err(c, "corrupt metadata before write:\n" \
+ msg, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+ if (bch2_fs_inconsistent(c)) { \
+ ret = BCH_FSCK_ERRORS_NOT_FIXED; \
+ goto fsck_err; \
+ } \
+ break; \
+ } \
+ true; \
+})
+
+#define journal_entry_err_on(cond, c, msg, ...) \
+ ((cond) ? journal_entry_err(c, msg, ##__VA_ARGS__) : false)
+
+static int journal_validate_key(struct bch_fs *c, struct jset *jset,
+ struct jset_entry *entry,
+ struct bkey_i *k, enum btree_node_type key_type,
+ const char *type, int write)
+{
+ void *next = vstruct_next(entry);
+ const char *invalid;
+ unsigned version = le32_to_cpu(jset->version);
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(!k->k.u64s, c,
+ "invalid %s in journal: k->u64s 0", type)) {
+ entry->u64s = cpu_to_le16((u64 *) k - entry->_data);
+ journal_entry_null_range(vstruct_next(entry), next);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on((void *) bkey_next(k) >
+ (void *) vstruct_next(entry), c,
+ "invalid %s in journal: extends past end of journal entry",
+ type)) {
+ entry->u64s = cpu_to_le16((u64 *) k - entry->_data);
+ journal_entry_null_range(vstruct_next(entry), next);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(k->k.format != KEY_FORMAT_CURRENT, c,
+ "invalid %s in journal: bad format %u",
+ type, k->k.format)) {
+ le16_add_cpu(&entry->u64s, -k->k.u64s);
+ memmove(k, bkey_next(k), next - (void *) bkey_next(k));
+ journal_entry_null_range(vstruct_next(entry), next);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (JSET_BIG_ENDIAN(jset) != CPU_BIG_ENDIAN)
+ bch2_bkey_swab(NULL, bkey_to_packed(k));
+
+ if (!write &&
+ version < bcachefs_metadata_version_bkey_renumber)
+ bch2_bkey_renumber(key_type, bkey_to_packed(k), write);
+
+ invalid = bch2_bkey_invalid(c, bkey_i_to_s_c(k), key_type);
+ if (invalid) {
+ char buf[160];
+
+ bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&PBUF(buf), c, bkey_i_to_s_c(k));
+ mustfix_fsck_err(c, "invalid %s in journal: %s\n%s",
+ type, invalid, buf);
+
+ le16_add_cpu(&entry->u64s, -k->k.u64s);
+ memmove(k, bkey_next(k), next - (void *) bkey_next(k));
+ journal_entry_null_range(vstruct_next(entry), next);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (write &&
+ version < bcachefs_metadata_version_bkey_renumber)
+ bch2_bkey_renumber(key_type, bkey_to_packed(k), write);
+fsck_err:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int journal_entry_validate_btree_keys(struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset *jset,
+ struct jset_entry *entry,
+ int write)
+{
+ struct bkey_i *k;
+
+ vstruct_for_each(entry, k) {
+ int ret = journal_validate_key(c, jset, entry, k,
+ __btree_node_type(entry->level,
+ entry->btree_id),
+ "key", write);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int journal_entry_validate_btree_root(struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset *jset,
+ struct jset_entry *entry,
+ int write)
+{
+ struct bkey_i *k = entry->start;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(!entry->u64s ||
+ le16_to_cpu(entry->u64s) != k->k.u64s, c,
+ "invalid btree root journal entry: wrong number of keys")) {
+ void *next = vstruct_next(entry);
+ /*
+ * we don't want to null out this jset_entry,
+ * just the contents, so that later we can tell
+ * we were _supposed_ to have a btree root
+ */
+ entry->u64s = 0;
+ journal_entry_null_range(vstruct_next(entry), next);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return journal_validate_key(c, jset, entry, k, BKEY_TYPE_BTREE,
+ "btree root", write);
+fsck_err:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int journal_entry_validate_prio_ptrs(struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset *jset,
+ struct jset_entry *entry,
+ int write)
+{
+ /* obsolete, don't care: */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int journal_entry_validate_blacklist(struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset *jset,
+ struct jset_entry *entry,
+ int write)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(le16_to_cpu(entry->u64s) != 1, c,
+ "invalid journal seq blacklist entry: bad size")) {
+ journal_entry_null_range(entry, vstruct_next(entry));
+ }
+fsck_err:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int journal_entry_validate_blacklist_v2(struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset *jset,
+ struct jset_entry *entry,
+ int write)
+{
+ struct jset_entry_blacklist_v2 *bl_entry;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(le16_to_cpu(entry->u64s) != 2, c,
+ "invalid journal seq blacklist entry: bad size")) {
+ journal_entry_null_range(entry, vstruct_next(entry));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ bl_entry = container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_blacklist_v2, entry);
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(le64_to_cpu(bl_entry->start) >
+ le64_to_cpu(bl_entry->end), c,
+ "invalid journal seq blacklist entry: start > end")) {
+ journal_entry_null_range(entry, vstruct_next(entry));
+ }
+out:
+fsck_err:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int journal_entry_validate_usage(struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset *jset,
+ struct jset_entry *entry,
+ int write)
+{
+ struct jset_entry_usage *u =
+ container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_usage, entry);
+ unsigned bytes = jset_u64s(le16_to_cpu(entry->u64s)) * sizeof(u64);
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(bytes < sizeof(*u),
+ c,
+ "invalid journal entry usage: bad size")) {
+ journal_entry_null_range(entry, vstruct_next(entry));
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+fsck_err:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int journal_entry_validate_data_usage(struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset *jset,
+ struct jset_entry *entry,
+ int write)
+{
+ struct jset_entry_data_usage *u =
+ container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_data_usage, entry);
+ unsigned bytes = jset_u64s(le16_to_cpu(entry->u64s)) * sizeof(u64);
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(bytes < sizeof(*u) ||
+ bytes < sizeof(*u) + u->r.nr_devs,
+ c,
+ "invalid journal entry usage: bad size")) {
+ journal_entry_null_range(entry, vstruct_next(entry));
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+fsck_err:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+struct jset_entry_ops {
+ int (*validate)(struct bch_fs *, struct jset *,
+ struct jset_entry *, int);
+};
+
+static const struct jset_entry_ops bch2_jset_entry_ops[] = {
+#define x(f, nr) \
+ [BCH_JSET_ENTRY_##f] = (struct jset_entry_ops) { \
+ .validate = journal_entry_validate_##f, \
+ },
+ BCH_JSET_ENTRY_TYPES()
+#undef x
+};
+
+static int journal_entry_validate(struct bch_fs *c, struct jset *jset,
+ struct jset_entry *entry, int write)
+{
+ return entry->type < BCH_JSET_ENTRY_NR
+ ? bch2_jset_entry_ops[entry->type].validate(c, jset,
+ entry, write)
+ : 0;
+}
+
+static int jset_validate_entries(struct bch_fs *c, struct jset *jset,
+ int write)
+{
+ struct jset_entry *entry;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ vstruct_for_each(jset, entry) {
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(vstruct_next(entry) >
+ vstruct_last(jset), c,
+ "journal entry extends past end of jset")) {
+ jset->u64s = cpu_to_le32((u64 *) entry - jset->_data);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ ret = journal_entry_validate(c, jset, entry, write);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+ }
+fsck_err:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int jset_validate(struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset *jset, u64 sector,
+ unsigned bucket_sectors_left,
+ unsigned sectors_read,
+ int write)
+{
+ size_t bytes = vstruct_bytes(jset);
+ struct bch_csum csum;
+ unsigned version;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (le64_to_cpu(jset->magic) != jset_magic(c))
+ return JOURNAL_ENTRY_NONE;
+
+ version = le32_to_cpu(jset->version);
+ if ((version != BCH_JSET_VERSION_OLD &&
+ version < bcachefs_metadata_version_min) ||
+ version >= bcachefs_metadata_version_max) {
+ bch_err(c, "unknown journal entry version %u", jset->version);
+ return BCH_FSCK_UNKNOWN_VERSION;
+ }
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(bytes > bucket_sectors_left << 9, c,
+ "journal entry too big (%zu bytes), sector %lluu",
+ bytes, sector)) {
+ /* XXX: note we might have missing journal entries */
+ return JOURNAL_ENTRY_BAD;
+ }
+
+ if (bytes > sectors_read << 9)
+ return JOURNAL_ENTRY_REREAD;
+
+ if (fsck_err_on(!bch2_checksum_type_valid(c, JSET_CSUM_TYPE(jset)), c,
+ "journal entry with unknown csum type %llu sector %lluu",
+ JSET_CSUM_TYPE(jset), sector))
+ return JOURNAL_ENTRY_BAD;
+
+ csum = csum_vstruct(c, JSET_CSUM_TYPE(jset), journal_nonce(jset), jset);
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(bch2_crc_cmp(csum, jset->csum), c,
+ "journal checksum bad, sector %llu", sector)) {
+ /* XXX: retry IO, when we start retrying checksum errors */
+ /* XXX: note we might have missing journal entries */
+ return JOURNAL_ENTRY_BAD;
+ }
+
+ bch2_encrypt(c, JSET_CSUM_TYPE(jset), journal_nonce(jset),
+ jset->encrypted_start,
+ vstruct_end(jset) - (void *) jset->encrypted_start);
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(le64_to_cpu(jset->last_seq) > le64_to_cpu(jset->seq), c,
+ "invalid journal entry: last_seq > seq"))
+ jset->last_seq = jset->seq;
+
+ return 0;
+fsck_err:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+struct journal_read_buf {
+ void *data;
+ size_t size;
+};
+
+static int journal_read_buf_realloc(struct journal_read_buf *b,
+ size_t new_size)
+{
+ void *n;
+
+ /* the bios are sized for this many pages, max: */
+ if (new_size > JOURNAL_ENTRY_SIZE_MAX)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ new_size = roundup_pow_of_two(new_size);
+ n = kvpmalloc(new_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!n)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ kvpfree(b->data, b->size);
+ b->data = n;
+ b->size = new_size;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int journal_read_bucket(struct bch_dev *ca,
+ struct journal_read_buf *buf,
+ struct journal_list *jlist,
+ unsigned bucket)
+{
+ struct bch_fs *c = ca->fs;
+ struct journal_device *ja = &ca->journal;
+ struct jset *j = NULL;
+ unsigned sectors, sectors_read = 0;
+ u64 offset = bucket_to_sector(ca, ja->buckets[bucket]),
+ end = offset + ca->mi.bucket_size;
+ bool saw_bad = false;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ pr_debug("reading %u", bucket);
+
+ while (offset < end) {
+ if (!sectors_read) {
+ struct bio *bio;
+reread:
+ sectors_read = min_t(unsigned,
+ end - offset, buf->size >> 9);
+
+ bio = bio_kmalloc(GFP_KERNEL,
+ buf_pages(buf->data,
+ sectors_read << 9));
+ bio_set_dev(bio, ca->disk_sb.bdev);
+ bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = offset;
+ bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_READ, 0);
+ bch2_bio_map(bio, buf->data, sectors_read << 9);
+
+ ret = submit_bio_wait(bio);
+ bio_put(bio);
+
+ if (bch2_dev_io_err_on(ret, ca,
+ "journal read from sector %llu",
+ offset) ||
+ bch2_meta_read_fault("journal"))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ j = buf->data;
+ }
+
+ ret = jset_validate(c, j, offset,
+ end - offset, sectors_read,
+ READ);
+ switch (ret) {
+ case BCH_FSCK_OK:
+ break;
+ case JOURNAL_ENTRY_REREAD:
+ if (vstruct_bytes(j) > buf->size) {
+ ret = journal_read_buf_realloc(buf,
+ vstruct_bytes(j));
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+ goto reread;
+ case JOURNAL_ENTRY_NONE:
+ if (!saw_bad)
+ return 0;
+ sectors = c->opts.block_size;
+ goto next_block;
+ case JOURNAL_ENTRY_BAD:
+ saw_bad = true;
+ sectors = c->opts.block_size;
+ goto next_block;
+ default:
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * This happens sometimes if we don't have discards on -
+ * when we've partially overwritten a bucket with new
+ * journal entries. We don't need the rest of the
+ * bucket:
+ */
+ if (le64_to_cpu(j->seq) < ja->bucket_seq[bucket])
+ return 0;
+
+ ja->bucket_seq[bucket] = le64_to_cpu(j->seq);
+
+ mutex_lock(&jlist->lock);
+ ret = journal_entry_add(c, ca, jlist, j);
+ mutex_unlock(&jlist->lock);
+
+ switch (ret) {
+ case JOURNAL_ENTRY_ADD_OK:
+ break;
+ case JOURNAL_ENTRY_ADD_OUT_OF_RANGE:
+ break;
+ default:
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ sectors = vstruct_sectors(j, c->block_bits);
+next_block:
+ pr_debug("next");
+ offset += sectors;
+ sectors_read -= sectors;
+ j = ((void *) j) + (sectors << 9);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void bch2_journal_read_device(struct closure *cl)
+{
+ struct journal_device *ja =
+ container_of(cl, struct journal_device, read);
+ struct bch_dev *ca = container_of(ja, struct bch_dev, journal);
+ struct journal_list *jlist =
+ container_of(cl->parent, struct journal_list, cl);
+ struct journal_read_buf buf = { NULL, 0 };
+ u64 min_seq = U64_MAX;
+ unsigned i;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!ja->nr)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = journal_read_buf_realloc(&buf, PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err;
+
+ pr_debug("%u journal buckets", ja->nr);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ja->nr; i++) {
+ ret = journal_read_bucket(ca, &buf, jlist, i);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ /* Find the journal bucket with the highest sequence number: */
+ for (i = 0; i < ja->nr; i++) {
+ if (ja->bucket_seq[i] > ja->bucket_seq[ja->cur_idx])
+ ja->cur_idx = i;
+
+ min_seq = min(ja->bucket_seq[i], min_seq);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If there's duplicate journal entries in multiple buckets (which
+ * definitely isn't supposed to happen, but...) - make sure to start
+ * cur_idx at the last of those buckets, so we don't deadlock trying to
+ * allocate
+ */
+ while (ja->bucket_seq[ja->cur_idx] > min_seq &&
+ ja->bucket_seq[ja->cur_idx] >
+ ja->bucket_seq[(ja->cur_idx + 1) % ja->nr])
+ ja->cur_idx = (ja->cur_idx + 1) % ja->nr;
+
+ ja->sectors_free = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Set dirty_idx to indicate the entire journal is full and needs to be
+ * reclaimed - journal reclaim will immediately reclaim whatever isn't
+ * pinned when it first runs:
+ */
+ ja->discard_idx = ja->dirty_idx_ondisk =
+ ja->dirty_idx = (ja->cur_idx + 1) % ja->nr;
+out:
+ kvpfree(buf.data, buf.size);
+ percpu_ref_put(&ca->io_ref);
+ closure_return(cl);
+ return;
+err:
+ mutex_lock(&jlist->lock);
+ jlist->ret = ret;
+ mutex_unlock(&jlist->lock);
+ goto out;
+}
+
+int bch2_journal_read(struct bch_fs *c, struct list_head *list)
+{
+ struct journal_list jlist;
+ struct journal_replay *i;
+ struct bch_dev *ca;
+ unsigned iter;
+ size_t keys = 0, entries = 0;
+ bool degraded = false;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ closure_init_stack(&jlist.cl);
+ mutex_init(&jlist.lock);
+ jlist.head = list;
+ jlist.ret = 0;
+
+ for_each_member_device(ca, c, iter) {
+ if (!test_bit(BCH_FS_REBUILD_REPLICAS, &c->flags) &&
+ !(bch2_dev_has_data(c, ca) & (1 << BCH_DATA_JOURNAL)))
+ continue;
+
+ if ((ca->mi.state == BCH_MEMBER_STATE_RW ||
+ ca->mi.state == BCH_MEMBER_STATE_RO) &&
+ percpu_ref_tryget(&ca->io_ref))
+ closure_call(&ca->journal.read,
+ bch2_journal_read_device,
+ system_unbound_wq,
+ &jlist.cl);
+ else
+ degraded = true;
+ }
+
+ closure_sync(&jlist.cl);
+
+ if (jlist.ret)
+ return jlist.ret;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(i, list, list) {
+ struct jset_entry *entry;
+ struct bkey_i *k, *_n;
+ struct bch_replicas_padded replicas;
+ char buf[80];
+
+ ret = jset_validate_entries(c, &i->j, READ);
+ if (ret)
+ goto fsck_err;
+
+ /*
+ * If we're mounting in degraded mode - if we didn't read all
+ * the devices - this is wrong:
+ */
+
+ bch2_devlist_to_replicas(&replicas.e, BCH_DATA_JOURNAL, i->devs);
+
+ if (!degraded &&
+ (test_bit(BCH_FS_REBUILD_REPLICAS, &c->flags) ||
+ fsck_err_on(!bch2_replicas_marked(c, &replicas.e, false), c,
+ "superblock not marked as containing replicas %s",
+ (bch2_replicas_entry_to_text(&PBUF(buf),
+ &replicas.e), buf)))) {
+ ret = bch2_mark_replicas(c, &replicas.e);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ for_each_jset_key(k, _n, entry, &i->j)
+ keys++;
+ entries++;
+ }
+
+ if (!list_empty(list)) {
+ i = list_last_entry(list, struct journal_replay, list);
+
+ bch_info(c, "journal read done, %zu keys in %zu entries, seq %llu",
+ keys, entries, le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq));
+ }
+fsck_err:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* journal write: */
+
+static void __journal_write_alloc(struct journal *j,
+ struct journal_buf *w,
+ struct dev_alloc_list *devs_sorted,
+ unsigned sectors,
+ unsigned *replicas,
+ unsigned replicas_want)
+{
+ struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
+ struct journal_device *ja;
+ struct bch_dev *ca;
+ unsigned i;
+
+ if (*replicas >= replicas_want)
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < devs_sorted->nr; i++) {
+ ca = rcu_dereference(c->devs[devs_sorted->devs[i]]);
+ if (!ca)
+ continue;
+
+ ja = &ca->journal;
+
+ /*
+ * Check that we can use this device, and aren't already using
+ * it:
+ */
+ if (!ca->mi.durability ||
+ ca->mi.state != BCH_MEMBER_STATE_RW ||
+ !ja->nr ||
+ bch2_bkey_has_device(bkey_i_to_s_c(&w->key),
+ ca->dev_idx) ||
+ sectors > ja->sectors_free)
+ continue;
+
+ bch2_dev_stripe_increment(c, ca, &j->wp.stripe);
+
+ bch2_bkey_append_ptr(&w->key,
+ (struct bch_extent_ptr) {
+ .offset = bucket_to_sector(ca,
+ ja->buckets[ja->cur_idx]) +
+ ca->mi.bucket_size -
+ ja->sectors_free,
+ .dev = ca->dev_idx,
+ });
+
+ ja->sectors_free -= sectors;
+ ja->bucket_seq[ja->cur_idx] = le64_to_cpu(w->data->seq);
+
+ *replicas += ca->mi.durability;
+
+ if (*replicas >= replicas_want)
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * journal_next_bucket - move on to the next journal bucket if possible
+ */
+static int journal_write_alloc(struct journal *j, struct journal_buf *w,
+ unsigned sectors)
+{
+ struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
+ struct journal_device *ja;
+ struct bch_dev *ca;
+ struct dev_alloc_list devs_sorted;
+ unsigned i, replicas = 0, replicas_want =
+ READ_ONCE(c->opts.metadata_replicas);
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+
+ devs_sorted = bch2_dev_alloc_list(c, &j->wp.stripe,
+ &c->rw_devs[BCH_DATA_JOURNAL]);
+
+ __journal_write_alloc(j, w, &devs_sorted,
+ sectors, &replicas, replicas_want);
+
+ if (replicas >= replicas_want)
+ goto done;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < devs_sorted.nr; i++) {
+ ca = rcu_dereference(c->devs[devs_sorted.devs[i]]);
+ if (!ca)
+ continue;
+
+ ja = &ca->journal;
+
+ if (sectors > ja->sectors_free &&
+ sectors <= ca->mi.bucket_size &&
+ bch2_journal_dev_buckets_available(j, ja,
+ journal_space_discarded)) {
+ ja->cur_idx = (ja->cur_idx + 1) % ja->nr;
+ ja->sectors_free = ca->mi.bucket_size;
+
+ /*
+ * ja->bucket_seq[ja->cur_idx] must always have
+ * something sensible:
+ */
+ ja->bucket_seq[ja->cur_idx] = le64_to_cpu(w->data->seq);
+ }
+ }
+
+ __journal_write_alloc(j, w, &devs_sorted,
+ sectors, &replicas, replicas_want);
+done:
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ return replicas >= c->opts.metadata_replicas_required ? 0 : -EROFS;
+}
+
+static void journal_write_compact(struct jset *jset)
+{
+ struct jset_entry *i, *next, *prev = NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * Simple compaction, dropping empty jset_entries (from journal
+ * reservations that weren't fully used) and merging jset_entries that
+ * can be.
+ *
+ * If we wanted to be really fancy here, we could sort all the keys in
+ * the jset and drop keys that were overwritten - probably not worth it:
+ */
+ vstruct_for_each_safe(jset, i, next) {
+ unsigned u64s = le16_to_cpu(i->u64s);
+
+ /* Empty entry: */
+ if (!u64s)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Can we merge with previous entry? */
+ if (prev &&
+ i->btree_id == prev->btree_id &&
+ i->level == prev->level &&
+ i->type == prev->type &&
+ i->type == BCH_JSET_ENTRY_btree_keys &&
+ le16_to_cpu(prev->u64s) + u64s <= U16_MAX) {
+ memmove_u64s_down(vstruct_next(prev),
+ i->_data,
+ u64s);
+ le16_add_cpu(&prev->u64s, u64s);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Couldn't merge, move i into new position (after prev): */
+ prev = prev ? vstruct_next(prev) : jset->start;
+ if (i != prev)
+ memmove_u64s_down(prev, i, jset_u64s(u64s));
+ }
+
+ prev = prev ? vstruct_next(prev) : jset->start;
+ jset->u64s = cpu_to_le32((u64 *) prev - jset->_data);
+}
+
+static void journal_buf_realloc(struct journal *j, struct journal_buf *buf)
+{
+ /* we aren't holding j->lock: */
+ unsigned new_size = READ_ONCE(j->buf_size_want);
+ void *new_buf;
+
+ if (buf->buf_size >= new_size)
+ return;
+
+ new_buf = kvpmalloc(new_size, GFP_NOIO|__GFP_NOWARN);
+ if (!new_buf)
+ return;
+
+ memcpy(new_buf, buf->data, buf->buf_size);
+ kvpfree(buf->data, buf->buf_size);
+ buf->data = new_buf;
+ buf->buf_size = new_size;
+}
+
+static void journal_write_done(struct closure *cl)
+{
+ struct journal *j = container_of(cl, struct journal, io);
+ struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
+ struct journal_buf *w = journal_prev_buf(j);
+ struct bch_devs_list devs =
+ bch2_bkey_devs(bkey_i_to_s_c(&w->key));
+ struct bch_replicas_padded replicas;
+ u64 seq = le64_to_cpu(w->data->seq);
+ u64 last_seq = le64_to_cpu(w->data->last_seq);
+
+ bch2_time_stats_update(j->write_time, j->write_start_time);
+
+ if (!devs.nr) {
+ bch_err(c, "unable to write journal to sufficient devices");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ bch2_devlist_to_replicas(&replicas.e, BCH_DATA_JOURNAL, devs);
+
+ if (bch2_mark_replicas(c, &replicas.e))
+ goto err;
+
+ spin_lock(&j->lock);
+ if (seq >= j->pin.front)
+ journal_seq_pin(j, seq)->devs = devs;
+
+ j->seq_ondisk = seq;
+ j->last_seq_ondisk = last_seq;
+ bch2_journal_space_available(j);
+
+ /*
+ * Updating last_seq_ondisk may let bch2_journal_reclaim_work() discard
+ * more buckets:
+ *
+ * Must come before signaling write completion, for
+ * bch2_fs_journal_stop():
+ */
+ mod_delayed_work(c->journal_reclaim_wq, &j->reclaim_work, 0);
+out:
+ /* also must come before signalling write completion: */
+ closure_debug_destroy(cl);
+
+ BUG_ON(!j->reservations.prev_buf_unwritten);
+ atomic64_sub(((union journal_res_state) { .prev_buf_unwritten = 1 }).v,
+ &j->reservations.counter);
+
+ closure_wake_up(&w->wait);
+ journal_wake(j);
+
+ if (test_bit(JOURNAL_NEED_WRITE, &j->flags))
+ mod_delayed_work(system_freezable_wq, &j->write_work, 0);
+ spin_unlock(&j->lock);
+ return;
+err:
+ bch2_fatal_error(c);
+ spin_lock(&j->lock);
+ goto out;
+}
+
+static void journal_write_endio(struct bio *bio)
+{
+ struct bch_dev *ca = bio->bi_private;
+ struct journal *j = &ca->fs->journal;
+
+ if (bch2_dev_io_err_on(bio->bi_status, ca, "journal write") ||
+ bch2_meta_write_fault("journal")) {
+ struct journal_buf *w = journal_prev_buf(j);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&j->err_lock, flags);
+ bch2_bkey_drop_device(bkey_i_to_s(&w->key), ca->dev_idx);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&j->err_lock, flags);
+ }
+
+ closure_put(&j->io);
+ percpu_ref_put(&ca->io_ref);
+}
+
+void bch2_journal_write(struct closure *cl)
+{
+ struct journal *j = container_of(cl, struct journal, io);
+ struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
+ struct bch_dev *ca;
+ struct journal_buf *w = journal_prev_buf(j);
+ struct jset_entry *start, *end;
+ struct jset *jset;
+ struct bio *bio;
+ struct bch_extent_ptr *ptr;
+ bool validate_before_checksum = false;
+ unsigned i, sectors, bytes, u64s;
+ int ret;
+
+ bch2_journal_pin_put(j, le64_to_cpu(w->data->seq));
+
+ journal_buf_realloc(j, w);
+ jset = w->data;
+
+ j->write_start_time = local_clock();
+
+ start = vstruct_last(jset);
+ end = bch2_journal_super_entries_add_common(c, start,
+ le64_to_cpu(jset->seq));
+ u64s = (u64 *) end - (u64 *) start;
+ BUG_ON(u64s > j->entry_u64s_reserved);
+
+ le32_add_cpu(&jset->u64s, u64s);
+ BUG_ON(vstruct_sectors(jset, c->block_bits) > w->sectors);
+
+ journal_write_compact(jset);
+
+ jset->read_clock = cpu_to_le16(c->bucket_clock[READ].hand);
+ jset->write_clock = cpu_to_le16(c->bucket_clock[WRITE].hand);
+ jset->magic = cpu_to_le64(jset_magic(c));
+
+ jset->version = c->sb.version < bcachefs_metadata_version_new_versioning
+ ? cpu_to_le32(BCH_JSET_VERSION_OLD)
+ : cpu_to_le32(c->sb.version);
+
+ SET_JSET_BIG_ENDIAN(jset, CPU_BIG_ENDIAN);
+ SET_JSET_CSUM_TYPE(jset, bch2_meta_checksum_type(c));
+
+ if (bch2_csum_type_is_encryption(JSET_CSUM_TYPE(jset)))
+ validate_before_checksum = true;
+
+ if (le32_to_cpu(jset->version) <
+ bcachefs_metadata_version_bkey_renumber)
+ validate_before_checksum = true;
+
+ if (validate_before_checksum &&
+ jset_validate_entries(c, jset, WRITE))
+ goto err;
+
+ bch2_encrypt(c, JSET_CSUM_TYPE(jset), journal_nonce(jset),
+ jset->encrypted_start,
+ vstruct_end(jset) - (void *) jset->encrypted_start);
+
+ jset->csum = csum_vstruct(c, JSET_CSUM_TYPE(jset),
+ journal_nonce(jset), jset);
+
+ if (!validate_before_checksum &&
+ jset_validate_entries(c, jset, WRITE))
+ goto err;
+
+ sectors = vstruct_sectors(jset, c->block_bits);
+ BUG_ON(sectors > w->sectors);
+
+ bytes = vstruct_bytes(jset);
+ memset((void *) jset + bytes, 0, (sectors << 9) - bytes);
+
+ spin_lock(&j->lock);
+ ret = journal_write_alloc(j, w, sectors);
+
+ /*
+ * write is allocated, no longer need to account for it in
+ * bch2_journal_space_available():
+ */
+ w->sectors = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * journal entry has been compacted and allocated, recalculate space
+ * available:
+ */
+ bch2_journal_space_available(j);
+ spin_unlock(&j->lock);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ bch_err(c, "Unable to allocate journal write");
+ bch2_fatal_error(c);
+ continue_at(cl, journal_write_done, system_highpri_wq);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * XXX: we really should just disable the entire journal in nochanges
+ * mode
+ */
+ if (c->opts.nochanges)
+ goto no_io;
+
+ extent_for_each_ptr(bkey_i_to_s_extent(&w->key), ptr) {
+ ca = bch_dev_bkey_exists(c, ptr->dev);
+ if (!percpu_ref_tryget(&ca->io_ref)) {
+ /* XXX: fix this */
+ bch_err(c, "missing device for journal write\n");
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ this_cpu_add(ca->io_done->sectors[WRITE][BCH_DATA_JOURNAL],
+ sectors);
+
+ bio = ca->journal.bio;
+ bio_reset(bio);
+ bio_set_dev(bio, ca->disk_sb.bdev);
+ bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = ptr->offset;
+ bio->bi_end_io = journal_write_endio;
+ bio->bi_private = ca;
+ bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_WRITE,
+ REQ_SYNC|REQ_META|REQ_PREFLUSH|REQ_FUA);
+ bch2_bio_map(bio, jset, sectors << 9);
+
+ trace_journal_write(bio);
+ closure_bio_submit(bio, cl);
+
+ ca->journal.bucket_seq[ca->journal.cur_idx] = le64_to_cpu(jset->seq);
+ }
+
+ for_each_rw_member(ca, c, i)
+ if (journal_flushes_device(ca) &&
+ !bch2_extent_has_device(bkey_i_to_s_c_extent(&w->key), i)) {
+ percpu_ref_get(&ca->io_ref);
+
+ bio = ca->journal.bio;
+ bio_reset(bio);
+ bio_set_dev(bio, ca->disk_sb.bdev);
+ bio->bi_opf = REQ_OP_FLUSH;
+ bio->bi_end_io = journal_write_endio;
+ bio->bi_private = ca;
+ closure_bio_submit(bio, cl);
+ }
+
+no_io:
+ bch2_bucket_seq_cleanup(c);
+
+ continue_at(cl, journal_write_done, system_highpri_wq);
+ return;
+err:
+ bch2_inconsistent_error(c);
+ continue_at(cl, journal_write_done, system_highpri_wq);
+}