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-rw-r--r--fs/crypto/policy.c422
1 files changed, 317 insertions, 105 deletions
diff --git a/fs/crypto/policy.c b/fs/crypto/policy.c
index da7ae9c8b4ad..0141d338c1fd 100644
--- a/fs/crypto/policy.c
+++ b/fs/crypto/policy.c
@@ -5,8 +5,9 @@
* Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2015, Motorola Mobility.
*
- * Written by Michael Halcrow, 2015.
+ * Originally written by Michael Halcrow, 2015.
* Modified by Jaegeuk Kim, 2015.
+ * Modified by Eric Biggers, 2019 for v2 policy support.
*/
#include <linux/random.h>
@@ -14,70 +15,291 @@
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include "fscrypt_private.h"
-/*
- * check whether an encryption policy is consistent with an encryption context
+/**
+ * fscrypt_policies_equal - check whether two encryption policies are the same
+ *
+ * Return: %true if equal, else %false
*/
-static bool is_encryption_context_consistent_with_policy(
- const struct fscrypt_context *ctx,
- const struct fscrypt_policy *policy)
+bool fscrypt_policies_equal(const union fscrypt_policy *policy1,
+ const union fscrypt_policy *policy2)
{
- return memcmp(ctx->master_key_descriptor, policy->master_key_descriptor,
- FSCRYPT_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE) == 0 &&
- (ctx->flags == policy->flags) &&
- (ctx->contents_encryption_mode ==
- policy->contents_encryption_mode) &&
- (ctx->filenames_encryption_mode ==
- policy->filenames_encryption_mode);
+ if (policy1->version != policy2->version)
+ return false;
+
+ return !memcmp(policy1, policy2, fscrypt_policy_size(policy1));
}
-static int create_encryption_context_from_policy(struct inode *inode,
- const struct fscrypt_policy *policy)
+/**
+ * fscrypt_supported_policy - check whether an encryption policy is supported
+ *
+ * Given an encryption policy, check whether all its encryption modes and other
+ * settings are supported by this kernel. (But we don't currently don't check
+ * for crypto API support here, so attempting to use an algorithm not configured
+ * into the crypto API will still fail later.)
+ *
+ * Return: %true if supported, else %false
+ */
+bool fscrypt_supported_policy(const union fscrypt_policy *policy_u,
+ const struct inode *inode)
{
- struct fscrypt_context ctx;
+ switch (policy_u->version) {
+ case FSCRYPT_POLICY_V1: {
+ const struct fscrypt_policy_v1 *policy = &policy_u->v1;
+
+ if (!fscrypt_valid_enc_modes(policy->contents_encryption_mode,
+ policy->filenames_encryption_mode)) {
+ fscrypt_warn(inode,
+ "Unsupported encryption modes (contents %d, filenames %d)",
+ policy->contents_encryption_mode,
+ policy->filenames_encryption_mode);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (policy->flags & ~FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAGS_VALID) {
+ fscrypt_warn(inode,
+ "Unsupported encryption flags (0x%02x)",
+ policy->flags);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+ case FSCRYPT_POLICY_V2: {
+ const struct fscrypt_policy_v2 *policy = &policy_u->v2;
+
+ if (!fscrypt_valid_enc_modes(policy->contents_encryption_mode,
+ policy->filenames_encryption_mode)) {
+ fscrypt_warn(inode,
+ "Unsupported encryption modes (contents %d, filenames %d)",
+ policy->contents_encryption_mode,
+ policy->filenames_encryption_mode);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (policy->flags & ~FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAGS_VALID) {
+ fscrypt_warn(inode,
+ "Unsupported encryption flags (0x%02x)",
+ policy->flags);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (memchr_inv(policy->__reserved, 0,
+ sizeof(policy->__reserved))) {
+ fscrypt_warn(inode,
+ "Reserved bits set in encryption policy");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * fscrypt_new_context_from_policy - create a new fscrypt_context from a policy
+ *
+ * Create an fscrypt_context for an inode that is being assigned the given
+ * encryption policy. A new nonce is randomly generated.
+ *
+ * Return: the size of the new context in bytes.
+ */
+static int fscrypt_new_context_from_policy(union fscrypt_context *ctx_u,
+ const union fscrypt_policy *policy_u)
+{
+ memset(ctx_u, 0, sizeof(*ctx_u));
+
+ switch (policy_u->version) {
+ case FSCRYPT_POLICY_V1: {
+ const struct fscrypt_policy_v1 *policy = &policy_u->v1;
+ struct fscrypt_context_v1 *ctx = &ctx_u->v1;
+
+ ctx->version = FSCRYPT_CONTEXT_V1;
+ ctx->contents_encryption_mode =
+ policy->contents_encryption_mode;
+ ctx->filenames_encryption_mode =
+ policy->filenames_encryption_mode;
+ ctx->flags = policy->flags;
+ memcpy(ctx->master_key_descriptor,
+ policy->master_key_descriptor,
+ sizeof(ctx->master_key_descriptor));
+ get_random_bytes(ctx->nonce, sizeof(ctx->nonce));
+ return sizeof(*ctx);
+ }
+ case FSCRYPT_POLICY_V2: {
+ const struct fscrypt_policy_v2 *policy = &policy_u->v2;
+ struct fscrypt_context_v2 *ctx = &ctx_u->v2;
+
+ ctx->version = FSCRYPT_CONTEXT_V2;
+ ctx->contents_encryption_mode =
+ policy->contents_encryption_mode;
+ ctx->filenames_encryption_mode =
+ policy->filenames_encryption_mode;
+ ctx->flags = policy->flags;
+ memcpy(ctx->master_key_identifier,
+ policy->master_key_identifier,
+ sizeof(ctx->master_key_identifier));
+ get_random_bytes(ctx->nonce, sizeof(ctx->nonce));
+ return sizeof(*ctx);
+ }
+ }
+ BUG();
+}
- ctx.format = FS_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT_FORMAT_V1;
- memcpy(ctx.master_key_descriptor, policy->master_key_descriptor,
- FSCRYPT_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE);
+/**
+ * fscrypt_policy_from_context - convert an fscrypt_context to an fscrypt_policy
+ *
+ * Given an fscrypt_context, build the corresponding fscrypt_policy.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, or -EINVAL if the fscrypt_context has an unrecognized
+ * version number or size.
+ *
+ * This does *not* validate the settings within the policy itself, e.g. the
+ * modes, flags, and reserved bits. Use fscrypt_supported_policy() for that.
+ */
+int fscrypt_policy_from_context(union fscrypt_policy *policy_u,
+ const union fscrypt_context *ctx_u,
+ int ctx_size)
+{
+ memset(policy_u, 0, sizeof(*policy_u));
- if (!fscrypt_valid_enc_modes(policy->contents_encryption_mode,
- policy->filenames_encryption_mode))
+ if (ctx_size <= 0 || ctx_size != fscrypt_context_size(ctx_u))
return -EINVAL;
- if (policy->flags & ~FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAGS_VALID)
+ switch (ctx_u->version) {
+ case FSCRYPT_CONTEXT_V1: {
+ const struct fscrypt_context_v1 *ctx = &ctx_u->v1;
+ struct fscrypt_policy_v1 *policy = &policy_u->v1;
+
+ policy->version = FSCRYPT_POLICY_V1;
+ policy->contents_encryption_mode =
+ ctx->contents_encryption_mode;
+ policy->filenames_encryption_mode =
+ ctx->filenames_encryption_mode;
+ policy->flags = ctx->flags;
+ memcpy(policy->master_key_descriptor,
+ ctx->master_key_descriptor,
+ sizeof(policy->master_key_descriptor));
+ return 0;
+ }
+ case FSCRYPT_CONTEXT_V2: {
+ const struct fscrypt_context_v2 *ctx = &ctx_u->v2;
+ struct fscrypt_policy_v2 *policy = &policy_u->v2;
+
+ policy->version = FSCRYPT_POLICY_V2;
+ policy->contents_encryption_mode =
+ ctx->contents_encryption_mode;
+ policy->filenames_encryption_mode =
+ ctx->filenames_encryption_mode;
+ policy->flags = ctx->flags;
+ memcpy(policy->__reserved, ctx->__reserved,
+ sizeof(policy->__reserved));
+ memcpy(policy->master_key_identifier,
+ ctx->master_key_identifier,
+ sizeof(policy->master_key_identifier));
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ /* unreachable */
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+/* Retrieve an inode's encryption policy */
+static int fscrypt_get_policy(struct inode *inode, union fscrypt_policy *policy)
+{
+ const struct fscrypt_info *ci;
+ union fscrypt_context ctx;
+ int ret;
+
+ ci = READ_ONCE(inode->i_crypt_info);
+ if (ci) {
+ /* key available, use the cached policy */
+ *policy = ci->ci_policy;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!IS_ENCRYPTED(inode))
+ return -ENODATA;
+
+ ret = inode->i_sb->s_cop->get_context(inode, &ctx, sizeof(ctx));
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return (ret == -ERANGE) ? -EINVAL : ret;
+
+ return fscrypt_policy_from_context(policy, &ctx, ret);
+}
+
+static int set_encryption_policy(struct inode *inode,
+ const union fscrypt_policy *policy)
+{
+ union fscrypt_context ctx;
+ int ctxsize;
+
+ if (!fscrypt_supported_policy(policy, inode))
return -EINVAL;
- ctx.contents_encryption_mode = policy->contents_encryption_mode;
- ctx.filenames_encryption_mode = policy->filenames_encryption_mode;
- ctx.flags = policy->flags;
- BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(ctx.nonce) != FS_KEY_DERIVATION_NONCE_SIZE);
- get_random_bytes(ctx.nonce, FS_KEY_DERIVATION_NONCE_SIZE);
+ if (policy->version == FSCRYPT_POLICY_V1) {
+ /*
+ * The original encryption policy version provided no way of
+ * verifying that the correct master key was supplied, which was
+ * insecure in scenarios where multiple users have access to the
+ * same encrypted files (even just read-only access). The new
+ * encryption policy version fixes this and also implies use of
+ * an improved key derivation function and allows non-root users
+ * to securely remove keys. So as long as compatibility with
+ * old kernels isn't required, it is recommended to use the new
+ * policy version for all new encrypted directories.
+ */
+ pr_warn_once("%s (pid %d) is setting deprecated v1 encryption policy; recommend upgrading to v2.\n",
+ current->comm, current->pid);
+ }
- return inode->i_sb->s_cop->set_context(inode, &ctx, sizeof(ctx), NULL);
+ ctxsize = fscrypt_new_context_from_policy(&ctx, policy);
+
+ return inode->i_sb->s_cop->set_context(inode, &ctx, ctxsize, NULL);
}
int fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy(struct file *filp, const void __user *arg)
{
- struct fscrypt_policy policy;
+ union fscrypt_policy policy;
+ union fscrypt_policy existing_policy;
struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
+ u8 version;
+ int size;
int ret;
- struct fscrypt_context ctx;
- if (copy_from_user(&policy, arg, sizeof(policy)))
+ if (get_user(policy.version, (const u8 __user *)arg))
return -EFAULT;
+ size = fscrypt_policy_size(&policy);
+ if (size <= 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * We should just copy the remaining 'size - 1' bytes here, but a
+ * bizarre bug in gcc 7 and earlier (fixed by gcc r255731) causes gcc to
+ * think that size can be 0 here (despite the check above!) *and* that
+ * it's a compile-time constant. Thus it would think copy_from_user()
+ * is passed compile-time constant ULONG_MAX, causing the compile-time
+ * buffer overflow check to fail, breaking the build. This only occurred
+ * when building an i386 kernel with -Os and branch profiling enabled.
+ *
+ * Work around it by just copying the first byte again...
+ */
+ version = policy.version;
+ if (copy_from_user(&policy, arg, size))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ policy.version = version;
+
if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
return -EACCES;
- if (policy.version != 0)
- return -EINVAL;
-
ret = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
if (ret)
return ret;
inode_lock(inode);
- ret = inode->i_sb->s_cop->get_context(inode, &ctx, sizeof(ctx));
+ ret = fscrypt_get_policy(inode, &existing_policy);
if (ret == -ENODATA) {
if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
ret = -ENOTDIR;
@@ -86,14 +308,10 @@ int fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy(struct file *filp, const void __user *arg)
else if (!inode->i_sb->s_cop->empty_dir(inode))
ret = -ENOTEMPTY;
else
- ret = create_encryption_context_from_policy(inode,
- &policy);
- } else if (ret == sizeof(ctx) &&
- is_encryption_context_consistent_with_policy(&ctx,
- &policy)) {
- /* The file already uses the same encryption policy. */
- ret = 0;
- } else if (ret >= 0 || ret == -ERANGE) {
+ ret = set_encryption_policy(inode, &policy);
+ } else if (ret == -EINVAL ||
+ (ret == 0 && !fscrypt_policies_equal(&policy,
+ &existing_policy))) {
/* The file already uses a different encryption policy. */
ret = -EEXIST;
}
@@ -105,37 +323,57 @@ int fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy(struct file *filp, const void __user *arg)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy);
+/* Original ioctl version; can only get the original policy version */
int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy(struct file *filp, void __user *arg)
{
- struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
- struct fscrypt_context ctx;
- struct fscrypt_policy policy;
- int res;
+ union fscrypt_policy policy;
+ int err;
- if (!IS_ENCRYPTED(inode))
- return -ENODATA;
+ err = fscrypt_get_policy(file_inode(filp), &policy);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
- res = inode->i_sb->s_cop->get_context(inode, &ctx, sizeof(ctx));
- if (res < 0 && res != -ERANGE)
- return res;
- if (res != sizeof(ctx))
- return -EINVAL;
- if (ctx.format != FS_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT_FORMAT_V1)
+ if (policy.version != FSCRYPT_POLICY_V1)
return -EINVAL;
- policy.version = 0;
- policy.contents_encryption_mode = ctx.contents_encryption_mode;
- policy.filenames_encryption_mode = ctx.filenames_encryption_mode;
- policy.flags = ctx.flags;
- memcpy(policy.master_key_descriptor, ctx.master_key_descriptor,
- FSCRYPT_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE);
-
- if (copy_to_user(arg, &policy, sizeof(policy)))
+ if (copy_to_user(arg, &policy, sizeof(policy.v1)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy);
+/* Extended ioctl version; can get policies of any version */
+int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy_ex(struct file *filp, void __user *uarg)
+{
+ struct fscrypt_get_policy_ex_arg arg;
+ union fscrypt_policy *policy = (union fscrypt_policy *)&arg.policy;
+ size_t policy_size;
+ int err;
+
+ /* arg is policy_size, then policy */
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(arg), policy_size) != 0);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetofend(typeof(arg), policy_size) !=
+ offsetof(typeof(arg), policy));
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(arg.policy) != sizeof(*policy));
+
+ err = fscrypt_get_policy(file_inode(filp), policy);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ policy_size = fscrypt_policy_size(policy);
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&arg, uarg, sizeof(arg.policy_size)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (policy_size > arg.policy_size)
+ return -EOVERFLOW;
+ arg.policy_size = policy_size;
+
+ if (copy_to_user(uarg, &arg, sizeof(arg.policy_size) + policy_size))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy_ex);
+
/**
* fscrypt_has_permitted_context() - is a file's encryption policy permitted
* within its directory?
@@ -157,10 +395,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy);
*/
int fscrypt_has_permitted_context(struct inode *parent, struct inode *child)
{
- const struct fscrypt_operations *cops = parent->i_sb->s_cop;
- const struct fscrypt_info *parent_ci, *child_ci;
- struct fscrypt_context parent_ctx, child_ctx;
- int res;
+ union fscrypt_policy parent_policy, child_policy;
+ int err;
/* No restrictions on file types which are never encrypted */
if (!S_ISREG(child->i_mode) && !S_ISDIR(child->i_mode) &&
@@ -190,41 +426,22 @@ int fscrypt_has_permitted_context(struct inode *parent, struct inode *child)
* In any case, if an unexpected error occurs, fall back to "forbidden".
*/
- res = fscrypt_get_encryption_info(parent);
- if (res)
+ err = fscrypt_get_encryption_info(parent);
+ if (err)
return 0;
- res = fscrypt_get_encryption_info(child);
- if (res)
+ err = fscrypt_get_encryption_info(child);
+ if (err)
return 0;
- parent_ci = READ_ONCE(parent->i_crypt_info);
- child_ci = READ_ONCE(child->i_crypt_info);
-
- if (parent_ci && child_ci) {
- return memcmp(parent_ci->ci_master_key_descriptor,
- child_ci->ci_master_key_descriptor,
- FSCRYPT_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE) == 0 &&
- (parent_ci->ci_data_mode == child_ci->ci_data_mode) &&
- (parent_ci->ci_filename_mode ==
- child_ci->ci_filename_mode) &&
- (parent_ci->ci_flags == child_ci->ci_flags);
- }
- res = cops->get_context(parent, &parent_ctx, sizeof(parent_ctx));
- if (res != sizeof(parent_ctx))
+ err = fscrypt_get_policy(parent, &parent_policy);
+ if (err)
return 0;
- res = cops->get_context(child, &child_ctx, sizeof(child_ctx));
- if (res != sizeof(child_ctx))
+ err = fscrypt_get_policy(child, &child_policy);
+ if (err)
return 0;
- return memcmp(parent_ctx.master_key_descriptor,
- child_ctx.master_key_descriptor,
- FSCRYPT_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE) == 0 &&
- (parent_ctx.contents_encryption_mode ==
- child_ctx.contents_encryption_mode) &&
- (parent_ctx.filenames_encryption_mode ==
- child_ctx.filenames_encryption_mode) &&
- (parent_ctx.flags == child_ctx.flags);
+ return fscrypt_policies_equal(&parent_policy, &child_policy);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscrypt_has_permitted_context);
@@ -240,7 +457,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscrypt_has_permitted_context);
int fscrypt_inherit_context(struct inode *parent, struct inode *child,
void *fs_data, bool preload)
{
- struct fscrypt_context ctx;
+ union fscrypt_context ctx;
+ int ctxsize;
struct fscrypt_info *ci;
int res;
@@ -252,16 +470,10 @@ int fscrypt_inherit_context(struct inode *parent, struct inode *child,
if (ci == NULL)
return -ENOKEY;
- ctx.format = FS_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT_FORMAT_V1;
- ctx.contents_encryption_mode = ci->ci_data_mode;
- ctx.filenames_encryption_mode = ci->ci_filename_mode;
- ctx.flags = ci->ci_flags;
- memcpy(ctx.master_key_descriptor, ci->ci_master_key_descriptor,
- FSCRYPT_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE);
- get_random_bytes(ctx.nonce, FS_KEY_DERIVATION_NONCE_SIZE);
+ ctxsize = fscrypt_new_context_from_policy(&ctx, &ci->ci_policy);
+
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(ctx) != FSCRYPT_SET_CONTEXT_MAX_SIZE);
- res = parent->i_sb->s_cop->set_context(child, &ctx,
- sizeof(ctx), fs_data);
+ res = parent->i_sb->s_cop->set_context(child, &ctx, ctxsize, fs_data);
if (res)
return res;
return preload ? fscrypt_get_encryption_info(child): 0;