diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/ext4/mballoc.c')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/mballoc.c | 610 |
1 files changed, 368 insertions, 242 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c index 1cd6994fc446..4bbbf13bd743 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c +++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c @@ -23,10 +23,18 @@ #include "ext4_jbd2.h" #include "mballoc.h" -#include <linux/debugfs.h> +#include <linux/log2.h> +#include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <trace/events/ext4.h> +#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG +ushort ext4_mballoc_debug __read_mostly; + +module_param_named(mballoc_debug, ext4_mballoc_debug, ushort, 0644); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(mballoc_debug, "Debugging level for ext4's mballoc"); +#endif + /* * MUSTDO: * - test ext4_ext_search_left() and ext4_ext_search_right() @@ -397,6 +405,12 @@ static inline void mb_clear_bit(int bit, void *addr) ext4_clear_bit(bit, addr); } +static inline int mb_test_and_clear_bit(int bit, void *addr) +{ + addr = mb_correct_addr_and_bit(&bit, addr); + return ext4_test_and_clear_bit(bit, addr); +} + static inline int mb_find_next_zero_bit(void *addr, int max, int start) { int fix = 0, ret, tmpmax; @@ -756,6 +770,24 @@ void ext4_mb_generate_buddy(struct super_block *sb, spin_unlock(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_bal_lock); } +static void mb_regenerate_buddy(struct ext4_buddy *e4b) +{ + int count; + int order = 1; + void *buddy; + + while ((buddy = mb_find_buddy(e4b, order++, &count))) { + ext4_set_bits(buddy, 0, count); + } + e4b->bd_info->bb_fragments = 0; + memset(e4b->bd_info->bb_counters, 0, + sizeof(*e4b->bd_info->bb_counters) * + (e4b->bd_sb->s_blocksize_bits + 2)); + + ext4_mb_generate_buddy(e4b->bd_sb, e4b->bd_buddy, + e4b->bd_bitmap, e4b->bd_group); +} + /* The buddy information is attached the buddy cache inode * for convenience. The information regarding each group * is loaded via ext4_mb_load_buddy. The information involve @@ -852,8 +884,6 @@ static int ext4_mb_init_cache(struct page *page, char *incore) first_block = page->index * blocks_per_page; for (i = 0; i < blocks_per_page; i++) { - int group; - group = (first_block + i) >> 1; if (group >= ngroups) break; @@ -969,7 +999,6 @@ static int ext4_mb_get_buddy_page_lock(struct super_block *sb, block++; pnum = block / blocks_per_page; - poff = block % blocks_per_page; page = find_or_create_page(inode->i_mapping, pnum, GFP_NOFS); if (!page) return -EIO; @@ -1004,6 +1033,7 @@ int ext4_mb_init_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group) struct page *page; int ret = 0; + might_sleep(); mb_debug(1, "init group %u\n", group); this_grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group); /* @@ -1075,6 +1105,7 @@ ext4_mb_load_buddy(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); struct inode *inode = sbi->s_buddy_cache; + might_sleep(); mb_debug(1, "load group %u\n", group); blocks_per_page = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / sb->s_blocksize; @@ -1237,6 +1268,33 @@ static void mb_clear_bits(void *bm, int cur, int len) } } +/* clear bits in given range + * will return first found zero bit if any, -1 otherwise + */ +static int mb_test_and_clear_bits(void *bm, int cur, int len) +{ + __u32 *addr; + int zero_bit = -1; + + len = cur + len; + while (cur < len) { + if ((cur & 31) == 0 && (len - cur) >= 32) { + /* fast path: clear whole word at once */ + addr = bm + (cur >> 3); + if (*addr != (__u32)(-1) && zero_bit == -1) + zero_bit = cur + mb_find_next_zero_bit(addr, 32, 0); + *addr = 0; + cur += 32; + continue; + } + if (!mb_test_and_clear_bit(cur, bm) && zero_bit == -1) + zero_bit = cur; + cur++; + } + + return zero_bit; +} + void ext4_set_bits(void *bm, int cur, int len) { __u32 *addr; @@ -1255,17 +1313,90 @@ void ext4_set_bits(void *bm, int cur, int len) } } +/* + * _________________________________________________________________ */ + +static inline int mb_buddy_adjust_border(int* bit, void* bitmap, int side) +{ + if (mb_test_bit(*bit + side, bitmap)) { + mb_clear_bit(*bit, bitmap); + (*bit) -= side; + return 1; + } + else { + (*bit) += side; + mb_set_bit(*bit, bitmap); + return -1; + } +} + +static void mb_buddy_mark_free(struct ext4_buddy *e4b, int first, int last) +{ + int max; + int order = 1; + void *buddy = mb_find_buddy(e4b, order, &max); + + while (buddy) { + void *buddy2; + + /* Bits in range [first; last] are known to be set since + * corresponding blocks were allocated. Bits in range + * (first; last) will stay set because they form buddies on + * upper layer. We just deal with borders if they don't + * align with upper layer and then go up. + * Releasing entire group is all about clearing + * single bit of highest order buddy. + */ + + /* Example: + * --------------------------------- + * | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | + * --------------------------------- + * | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | + * --------------------------------- + * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 + * \_____________________/ + * + * Neither [1] nor [6] is aligned to above layer. + * Left neighbour [0] is free, so mark it busy, + * decrease bb_counters and extend range to + * [0; 6] + * Right neighbour [7] is busy. It can't be coaleasced with [6], so + * mark [6] free, increase bb_counters and shrink range to + * [0; 5]. + * Then shift range to [0; 2], go up and do the same. + */ + + + if (first & 1) + e4b->bd_info->bb_counters[order] += mb_buddy_adjust_border(&first, buddy, -1); + if (!(last & 1)) + e4b->bd_info->bb_counters[order] += mb_buddy_adjust_border(&last, buddy, 1); + if (first > last) + break; + order++; + + if (first == last || !(buddy2 = mb_find_buddy(e4b, order, &max))) { + mb_clear_bits(buddy, first, last - first + 1); + e4b->bd_info->bb_counters[order - 1] += last - first + 1; + break; + } + first >>= 1; + last >>= 1; + buddy = buddy2; + } +} + static void mb_free_blocks(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_buddy *e4b, - int first, int count) + int first, int count) { - int block = 0; - int max = 0; - int order; - void *buddy; - void *buddy2; + int left_is_free = 0; + int right_is_free = 0; + int block; + int last = first + count - 1; struct super_block *sb = e4b->bd_sb; - BUG_ON(first + count > (sb->s_blocksize << 3)); + BUG_ON(last >= (sb->s_blocksize << 3)); assert_spin_locked(ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, e4b->bd_group)); mb_check_buddy(e4b); mb_free_blocks_double(inode, e4b, first, count); @@ -1274,82 +1405,69 @@ static void mb_free_blocks(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_buddy *e4b, if (first < e4b->bd_info->bb_first_free) e4b->bd_info->bb_first_free = first; - /* let's maintain fragments counter */ + /* access memory sequentially: check left neighbour, + * clear range and then check right neighbour + */ if (first != 0) - block = !mb_test_bit(first - 1, e4b->bd_bitmap); - if (first + count < EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mb_maxs[0]) - max = !mb_test_bit(first + count, e4b->bd_bitmap); - if (block && max) - e4b->bd_info->bb_fragments--; - else if (!block && !max) - e4b->bd_info->bb_fragments++; - - /* let's maintain buddy itself */ - while (count-- > 0) { - block = first++; - order = 0; - - if (!mb_test_bit(block, e4b->bd_bitmap)) { - ext4_fsblk_t blocknr; - - blocknr = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, e4b->bd_group); - blocknr += EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(sb), block); - ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, e4b->bd_group, - inode ? inode->i_ino : 0, - blocknr, - "freeing already freed block " - "(bit %u)", block); - } - mb_clear_bit(block, e4b->bd_bitmap); - e4b->bd_info->bb_counters[order]++; - - /* start of the buddy */ - buddy = mb_find_buddy(e4b, order, &max); + left_is_free = !mb_test_bit(first - 1, e4b->bd_bitmap); + block = mb_test_and_clear_bits(e4b->bd_bitmap, first, count); + if (last + 1 < EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mb_maxs[0]) + right_is_free = !mb_test_bit(last + 1, e4b->bd_bitmap); - do { - block &= ~1UL; - if (mb_test_bit(block, buddy) || - mb_test_bit(block + 1, buddy)) - break; + if (unlikely(block != -1)) { + ext4_fsblk_t blocknr; - /* both the buddies are free, try to coalesce them */ - buddy2 = mb_find_buddy(e4b, order + 1, &max); + blocknr = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, e4b->bd_group); + blocknr += EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(sb), block); + ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, e4b->bd_group, + inode ? inode->i_ino : 0, + blocknr, + "freeing already freed block " + "(bit %u)", block); + mb_regenerate_buddy(e4b); + goto done; + } - if (!buddy2) - break; + /* let's maintain fragments counter */ + if (left_is_free && right_is_free) + e4b->bd_info->bb_fragments--; + else if (!left_is_free && !right_is_free) + e4b->bd_info->bb_fragments++; - if (order > 0) { - /* for special purposes, we don't set - * free bits in bitmap */ - mb_set_bit(block, buddy); - mb_set_bit(block + 1, buddy); - } - e4b->bd_info->bb_counters[order]--; - e4b->bd_info->bb_counters[order]--; + /* buddy[0] == bd_bitmap is a special case, so handle + * it right away and let mb_buddy_mark_free stay free of + * zero order checks. + * Check if neighbours are to be coaleasced, + * adjust bitmap bb_counters and borders appropriately. + */ + if (first & 1) { + first += !left_is_free; + e4b->bd_info->bb_counters[0] += left_is_free ? -1 : 1; + } + if (!(last & 1)) { + last -= !right_is_free; + e4b->bd_info->bb_counters[0] += right_is_free ? -1 : 1; + } - block = block >> 1; - order++; - e4b->bd_info->bb_counters[order]++; + if (first <= last) + mb_buddy_mark_free(e4b, first >> 1, last >> 1); - mb_clear_bit(block, buddy2); - buddy = buddy2; - } while (1); - } +done: mb_set_largest_free_order(sb, e4b->bd_info); mb_check_buddy(e4b); } -static int mb_find_extent(struct ext4_buddy *e4b, int order, int block, +static int mb_find_extent(struct ext4_buddy *e4b, int block, int needed, struct ext4_free_extent *ex) { int next = block; - int max; + int max, order; void *buddy; assert_spin_locked(ext4_group_lock_ptr(e4b->bd_sb, e4b->bd_group)); BUG_ON(ex == NULL); - buddy = mb_find_buddy(e4b, order, &max); + buddy = mb_find_buddy(e4b, 0, &max); BUG_ON(buddy == NULL); BUG_ON(block >= max); if (mb_test_bit(block, buddy)) { @@ -1359,12 +1477,9 @@ static int mb_find_extent(struct ext4_buddy *e4b, int order, int block, return 0; } - /* FIXME dorp order completely ? */ - if (likely(order == 0)) { - /* find actual order */ - order = mb_find_order_for_block(e4b, block); - block = block >> order; - } + /* find actual order */ + order = mb_find_order_for_block(e4b, block); + block = block >> order; ex->fe_len = 1 << order; ex->fe_start = block << order; @@ -1376,7 +1491,7 @@ static int mb_find_extent(struct ext4_buddy *e4b, int order, int block, ex->fe_start += next; while (needed > ex->fe_len && - (buddy = mb_find_buddy(e4b, order, &max))) { + mb_find_buddy(e4b, order, &max)) { if (block + 1 >= max) break; @@ -1550,7 +1665,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_check_limits(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, /* recheck chunk's availability - we don't know * when it was found (within this lock-unlock * period or not) */ - max = mb_find_extent(e4b, 0, bex->fe_start, gex->fe_len, &ex); + max = mb_find_extent(e4b, bex->fe_start, gex->fe_len, &ex); if (max >= gex->fe_len) { ext4_mb_use_best_found(ac, e4b); return; @@ -1642,7 +1757,7 @@ int ext4_mb_try_best_found(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, return err; ext4_lock_group(ac->ac_sb, group); - max = mb_find_extent(e4b, 0, ex.fe_start, ex.fe_len, &ex); + max = mb_find_extent(e4b, ex.fe_start, ex.fe_len, &ex); if (max > 0) { ac->ac_b_ex = ex; @@ -1663,17 +1778,20 @@ int ext4_mb_find_by_goal(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, int max; int err; struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(ac->ac_sb); + struct ext4_group_info *grp = ext4_get_group_info(ac->ac_sb, group); struct ext4_free_extent ex; if (!(ac->ac_flags & EXT4_MB_HINT_TRY_GOAL)) return 0; + if (grp->bb_free == 0) + return 0; err = ext4_mb_load_buddy(ac->ac_sb, group, e4b); if (err) return err; ext4_lock_group(ac->ac_sb, group); - max = mb_find_extent(e4b, 0, ac->ac_g_ex.fe_start, + max = mb_find_extent(e4b, ac->ac_g_ex.fe_start, ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len, &ex); if (max >= ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len && ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len == sbi->s_stripe) { @@ -1789,7 +1907,7 @@ void ext4_mb_complex_scan_group(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, break; } - mb_find_extent(e4b, 0, i, ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len, &ex); + mb_find_extent(e4b, i, ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len, &ex); BUG_ON(ex.fe_len <= 0); if (free < ex.fe_len) { ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, e4b->bd_group, 0, 0, @@ -1841,7 +1959,7 @@ void ext4_mb_scan_aligned(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, while (i < EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb)) { if (!mb_test_bit(i, bitmap)) { - max = mb_find_extent(e4b, 0, i, sbi->s_stripe, &ex); + max = mb_find_extent(e4b, i, sbi->s_stripe, &ex); if (max >= sbi->s_stripe) { ac->ac_found++; ac->ac_b_ex = ex; @@ -1863,6 +1981,12 @@ static int ext4_mb_good_group(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, BUG_ON(cr < 0 || cr >= 4); + free = grp->bb_free; + if (free == 0) + return 0; + if (cr <= 2 && free < ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len) + return 0; + /* We only do this if the grp has never been initialized */ if (unlikely(EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(grp))) { int ret = ext4_mb_init_group(ac->ac_sb, group); @@ -1870,10 +1994,7 @@ static int ext4_mb_good_group(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, return 0; } - free = grp->bb_free; fragments = grp->bb_fragments; - if (free == 0) - return 0; if (fragments == 0) return 0; @@ -1881,15 +2002,19 @@ static int ext4_mb_good_group(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, case 0: BUG_ON(ac->ac_2order == 0); - if (grp->bb_largest_free_order < ac->ac_2order) - return 0; - /* Avoid using the first bg of a flexgroup for data files */ if ((ac->ac_flags & EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA) && (flex_size >= EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME) && ((group % flex_size) == 0)) return 0; + if ((ac->ac_2order > ac->ac_sb->s_blocksize_bits+1) || + (free / fragments) >= ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len) + return 1; + + if (grp->bb_largest_free_order < ac->ac_2order) + return 0; + return 1; case 1: if ((free / fragments) >= ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len) @@ -1980,7 +2105,12 @@ repeat: group = ac->ac_g_ex.fe_group; for (i = 0; i < ngroups; group++, i++) { - if (group == ngroups) + cond_resched(); + /* + * Artificially restricted ngroups for non-extent + * files makes group > ngroups possible on first loop. + */ + if (group >= ngroups) group = 0; /* This now checks without needing the buddy page */ @@ -2004,7 +2134,7 @@ repeat: } ac->ac_groups_scanned++; - if (cr == 0) + if (cr == 0 && ac->ac_2order < sb->s_blocksize_bits+2) ext4_mb_simple_scan_group(ac, &e4b); else if (cr == 1 && sbi->s_stripe && !(ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len % sbi->s_stripe)) @@ -2077,8 +2207,9 @@ static int ext4_mb_seq_groups_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) struct super_block *sb = seq->private; ext4_group_t group = (ext4_group_t) ((unsigned long) v); int i; - int err; + int err, buddy_loaded = 0; struct ext4_buddy e4b; + struct ext4_group_info *grinfo; struct sg { struct ext4_group_info info; ext4_grpblk_t counters[16]; @@ -2095,15 +2226,21 @@ static int ext4_mb_seq_groups_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) i = (sb->s_blocksize_bits + 2) * sizeof(sg.info.bb_counters[0]) + sizeof(struct ext4_group_info); - err = ext4_mb_load_buddy(sb, group, &e4b); - if (err) { - seq_printf(seq, "#%-5u: I/O error\n", group); - return 0; + grinfo = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group); + /* Load the group info in memory only if not already loaded. */ + if (unlikely(EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(grinfo))) { + err = ext4_mb_load_buddy(sb, group, &e4b); + if (err) { + seq_printf(seq, "#%-5u: I/O error\n", group); + return 0; + } + buddy_loaded = 1; } - ext4_lock_group(sb, group); + memcpy(&sg, ext4_get_group_info(sb, group), i); - ext4_unlock_group(sb, group); - ext4_mb_unload_buddy(&e4b); + + if (buddy_loaded) + ext4_mb_unload_buddy(&e4b); seq_printf(seq, "#%-5u: %-5u %-5u %-5u [", group, sg.info.bb_free, sg.info.bb_fragments, sg.info.bb_first_free); @@ -2128,7 +2265,7 @@ static const struct seq_operations ext4_mb_seq_groups_ops = { static int ext4_mb_seq_groups_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { - struct super_block *sb = PDE(inode)->data; + struct super_block *sb = PDE_DATA(inode); int rc; rc = seq_open(file, &ext4_mb_seq_groups_ops); @@ -2157,6 +2294,39 @@ static struct kmem_cache *get_groupinfo_cache(int blocksize_bits) return cachep; } +/* + * Allocate the top-level s_group_info array for the specified number + * of groups + */ +int ext4_mb_alloc_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t ngroups) +{ + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); + unsigned size; + struct ext4_group_info ***new_groupinfo; + + size = (ngroups + EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) >> + EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb); + if (size <= sbi->s_group_info_size) + return 0; + + size = roundup_pow_of_two(sizeof(*sbi->s_group_info) * size); + new_groupinfo = ext4_kvzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new_groupinfo) { + ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't allocate buddy meta group"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + if (sbi->s_group_info) { + memcpy(new_groupinfo, sbi->s_group_info, + sbi->s_group_info_size * sizeof(*sbi->s_group_info)); + ext4_kvfree(sbi->s_group_info); + } + sbi->s_group_info = new_groupinfo; + sbi->s_group_info_size = size / sizeof(*sbi->s_group_info); + ext4_debug("allocated s_groupinfo array for %d meta_bg's\n", + sbi->s_group_info_size); + return 0; +} + /* Create and initialize ext4_group_info data for the given group. */ int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, struct ext4_group_desc *desc) @@ -2189,12 +2359,11 @@ int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, sbi->s_group_info[group >> EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb)]; i = group & (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1); - meta_group_info[i] = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, GFP_KERNEL); + meta_group_info[i] = kmem_cache_zalloc(cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (meta_group_info[i] == NULL) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't allocate buddy mem"); goto exit_group_info; } - memset(meta_group_info[i], 0, kmem_cache_size(cachep)); set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT, &(meta_group_info[i]->bb_state)); @@ -2246,49 +2415,14 @@ static int ext4_mb_init_backend(struct super_block *sb) ext4_group_t ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb); ext4_group_t i; struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); - struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es; - int num_meta_group_infos; - int num_meta_group_infos_max; - int array_size; + int err; struct ext4_group_desc *desc; struct kmem_cache *cachep; - /* This is the number of blocks used by GDT */ - num_meta_group_infos = (ngroups + EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - - 1) >> EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb); - - /* - * This is the total number of blocks used by GDT including - * the number of reserved blocks for GDT. - * The s_group_info array is allocated with this value - * to allow a clean online resize without a complex - * manipulation of pointer. - * The drawback is the unused memory when no resize - * occurs but it's very low in terms of pages - * (see comments below) - * Need to handle this properly when META_BG resizing is allowed - */ - num_meta_group_infos_max = num_meta_group_infos + - le16_to_cpu(es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks); + err = ext4_mb_alloc_groupinfo(sb, ngroups); + if (err) + return err; - /* - * array_size is the size of s_group_info array. We round it - * to the next power of two because this approximation is done - * internally by kmalloc so we can have some more memory - * for free here (e.g. may be used for META_BG resize). - */ - array_size = 1; - while (array_size < sizeof(*sbi->s_group_info) * - num_meta_group_infos_max) - array_size = array_size << 1; - /* An 8TB filesystem with 64-bit pointers requires a 4096 byte - * kmalloc. A 128kb malloc should suffice for a 256TB filesystem. - * So a two level scheme suffices for now. */ - sbi->s_group_info = ext4_kvzalloc(array_size, GFP_KERNEL); - if (sbi->s_group_info == NULL) { - ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't allocate buddy meta group"); - return -ENOMEM; - } sbi->s_buddy_cache = new_inode(sb); if (sbi->s_buddy_cache == NULL) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't get new inode"); @@ -2316,7 +2450,7 @@ err_freebuddy: cachep = get_groupinfo_cache(sb->s_blocksize_bits); while (i-- > 0) kmem_cache_free(cachep, ext4_get_group_info(sb, i)); - i = num_meta_group_infos; + i = sbi->s_group_info_size; while (i-- > 0) kfree(sbi->s_group_info[i]); iput(sbi->s_buddy_cache); @@ -2600,9 +2734,17 @@ static void ext4_free_data_callback(struct super_block *sb, mb_debug(1, "gonna free %u blocks in group %u (0x%p):", entry->efd_count, entry->efd_group, entry); - if (test_opt(sb, DISCARD)) - ext4_issue_discard(sb, entry->efd_group, - entry->efd_start_cluster, entry->efd_count); + if (test_opt(sb, DISCARD)) { + err = ext4_issue_discard(sb, entry->efd_group, + entry->efd_start_cluster, + entry->efd_count); + if (err && err != -EOPNOTSUPP) + ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "discard request in" + " group:%d block:%d count:%d failed" + " with %d", entry->efd_group, + entry->efd_start_cluster, + entry->efd_count, err); + } err = ext4_mb_load_buddy(sb, entry->efd_group, &e4b); /* we expect to find existing buddy because it's pinned */ @@ -2641,40 +2783,6 @@ static void ext4_free_data_callback(struct super_block *sb, mb_debug(1, "freed %u blocks in %u structures\n", count, count2); } -#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG -u8 mb_enable_debug __read_mostly; - -static struct dentry *debugfs_dir; -static struct dentry *debugfs_debug; - -static void __init ext4_create_debugfs_entry(void) -{ - debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir("ext4", NULL); - if (debugfs_dir) - debugfs_debug = debugfs_create_u8("mballoc-debug", - S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, - debugfs_dir, - &mb_enable_debug); -} - -static void ext4_remove_debugfs_entry(void) -{ - debugfs_remove(debugfs_debug); - debugfs_remove(debugfs_dir); -} - -#else - -static void __init ext4_create_debugfs_entry(void) -{ -} - -static void ext4_remove_debugfs_entry(void) -{ -} - -#endif - int __init ext4_init_mballoc(void) { ext4_pspace_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ext4_prealloc_space, @@ -2696,7 +2804,6 @@ int __init ext4_init_mballoc(void) kmem_cache_destroy(ext4_ac_cachep); return -ENOMEM; } - ext4_create_debugfs_entry(); return 0; } @@ -2711,7 +2818,6 @@ void ext4_exit_mballoc(void) kmem_cache_destroy(ext4_ac_cachep); kmem_cache_destroy(ext4_free_data_cachep); ext4_groupinfo_destroy_slabs(); - ext4_remove_debugfs_entry(); } @@ -2798,8 +2904,7 @@ ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, } len = ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp) - ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len; ext4_free_group_clusters_set(sb, gdp, len); - ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group, gdp, bitmap_bh, - EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8); + ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group, gdp, bitmap_bh); ext4_group_desc_csum_set(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group, gdp); ext4_unlock_group(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group); @@ -2815,8 +2920,8 @@ ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, if (sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex) { ext4_group_t flex_group = ext4_flex_group(sbi, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group); - atomic_sub(ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len, - &sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_clusters); + atomic64_sub(ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len, + &sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_clusters); } err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bitmap_bh); @@ -2825,7 +2930,6 @@ ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, gdp_bh); out_err: - ext4_mark_super_dirty(sb); brelse(bitmap_bh); return err; } @@ -3354,7 +3458,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_put_pa(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, if (pa->pa_type == MB_GROUP_PA) grp_blk--; - ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, grp_blk, &grp, NULL); + grp = ext4_get_group_number(sb, grp_blk); /* * possible race: @@ -3431,7 +3535,7 @@ ext4_mb_new_inode_pa(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) win = offs; ac->ac_b_ex.fe_logical = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical - - EXT4_B2C(sbi, win); + EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, win); BUG_ON(ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical < ac->ac_b_ex.fe_logical); BUG_ON(ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len > ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len); } @@ -3704,11 +3808,7 @@ repeat: if (free < needed && busy) { busy = 0; ext4_unlock_group(sb, group); - /* - * Yield the CPU here so that we don't get soft lockup - * in non preempt case. - */ - yield(); + cond_resched(); goto repeat; } @@ -3823,7 +3923,7 @@ repeat: list_for_each_entry_safe(pa, tmp, &list, u.pa_tmp_list) { BUG_ON(pa->pa_type != MB_INODE_PA); - ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, pa->pa_pstart, &group, NULL); + group = ext4_get_group_number(sb, pa->pa_pstart); err = ext4_mb_load_buddy(sb, group, &e4b); if (err) { @@ -3859,7 +3959,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_show_ac(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) struct super_block *sb = ac->ac_sb; ext4_group_t ngroups, i; - if (!mb_enable_debug || + if (!ext4_mballoc_debug || (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_flags & EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED)) return; @@ -3992,8 +4092,8 @@ ext4_mb_initialize_context(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, len = ar->len; /* just a dirty hack to filter too big requests */ - if (len >= EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 10) - len = EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 10; + if (len >= EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb)) + len = EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb); /* start searching from the goal */ goal = ar->goal; @@ -4003,7 +4103,6 @@ ext4_mb_initialize_context(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, goal, &group, &block); /* set up allocation goals */ - memset(ac, 0, sizeof(struct ext4_allocation_context)); ac->ac_b_ex.fe_logical = ar->logical & ~(sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1); ac->ac_status = AC_STATUS_CONTINUE; ac->ac_sb = sb; @@ -4086,7 +4185,7 @@ ext4_mb_discard_lg_preallocations(struct super_block *sb, list_for_each_entry_safe(pa, tmp, &discard_list, u.pa_tmp_list) { - ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, pa->pa_pstart, &group, NULL); + group = ext4_get_group_number(sb, pa->pa_pstart); if (ext4_mb_load_buddy(sb, group, &e4b)) { ext4_error(sb, "Error loading buddy information for %u", group); @@ -4124,7 +4223,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_add_n_trim(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) /* The max size of hash table is PREALLOC_TB_SIZE */ order = PREALLOC_TB_SIZE - 1; /* Add the prealloc space to lg */ - rcu_read_lock(); + spin_lock(&lg->lg_prealloc_lock); list_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_pa, &lg->lg_prealloc_list[order], pa_inode_list) { spin_lock(&tmp_pa->pa_lock); @@ -4148,12 +4247,12 @@ static void ext4_mb_add_n_trim(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) if (!added) list_add_tail_rcu(&pa->pa_inode_list, &lg->lg_prealloc_list[order]); - rcu_read_unlock(); + spin_unlock(&lg->lg_prealloc_lock); /* Now trim the list to be not more than 8 elements */ if (lg_prealloc_count > 8) { ext4_mb_discard_lg_preallocations(sb, lg, - order, lg_prealloc_count); + order, lg_prealloc_count); return; } return ; @@ -4234,6 +4333,7 @@ ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *handle, unsigned int inquota = 0; unsigned int reserv_clstrs = 0; + might_sleep(); sb = ar->inode->i_sb; sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); @@ -4259,7 +4359,7 @@ ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *handle, ext4_claim_free_clusters(sbi, ar->len, ar->flags)) { /* let others to free the space */ - yield(); + cond_resched(); ar->len = ar->len >> 1; } if (!ar->len) { @@ -4286,7 +4386,7 @@ ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *handle, } } - ac = kmem_cache_alloc(ext4_ac_cachep, GFP_NOFS); + ac = kmem_cache_zalloc(ext4_ac_cachep, GFP_NOFS); if (!ac) { ar->len = 0; *errp = -ENOMEM; @@ -4307,14 +4407,19 @@ repeat: /* allocate space in core */ *errp = ext4_mb_regular_allocator(ac); if (*errp) - goto errout; + goto discard_and_exit; /* as we've just preallocated more space than - * user requested orinally, we store allocated + * user requested originally, we store allocated * space in a special descriptor */ if (ac->ac_status == AC_STATUS_FOUND && - ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len < ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len) - ext4_mb_new_preallocation(ac); + ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len < ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len) + *errp = ext4_mb_new_preallocation(ac); + if (*errp) { + discard_and_exit: + ext4_discard_allocated_blocks(ac); + goto errout; + } } if (likely(ac->ac_status == AC_STATUS_FOUND)) { *errp = ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used(ac, handle, reserv_clstrs); @@ -4329,10 +4434,10 @@ repeat: ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len = 0; ac->ac_status = AC_STATUS_CONTINUE; goto repeat; - } else if (*errp) - errout: + } else if (*errp) { ext4_discard_allocated_blocks(ac); - else { + goto errout; + } else { block = ext4_grp_offs_to_block(sb, &ac->ac_b_ex); ar->len = ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len; } @@ -4343,6 +4448,7 @@ repeat: *errp = -ENOSPC; } +errout: if (*errp) { ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len = 0; ar->len = 0; @@ -4434,11 +4540,11 @@ ext4_mb_free_metadata(handle_t *handle, struct ext4_buddy *e4b, node = rb_prev(new_node); if (node) { entry = rb_entry(node, struct ext4_free_data, efd_node); - if (can_merge(entry, new_entry)) { + if (can_merge(entry, new_entry) && + ext4_journal_callback_try_del(handle, &entry->efd_jce)) { new_entry->efd_start_cluster = entry->efd_start_cluster; new_entry->efd_count += entry->efd_count; rb_erase(node, &(db->bb_free_root)); - ext4_journal_callback_del(handle, &entry->efd_jce); kmem_cache_free(ext4_free_data_cachep, entry); } } @@ -4446,10 +4552,10 @@ ext4_mb_free_metadata(handle_t *handle, struct ext4_buddy *e4b, node = rb_next(new_node); if (node) { entry = rb_entry(node, struct ext4_free_data, efd_node); - if (can_merge(new_entry, entry)) { + if (can_merge(new_entry, entry) && + ext4_journal_callback_try_del(handle, &entry->efd_jce)) { new_entry->efd_count += entry->efd_count; rb_erase(node, &(db->bb_free_root)); - ext4_journal_callback_del(handle, &entry->efd_jce); kmem_cache_free(ext4_free_data_cachep, entry); } } @@ -4474,7 +4580,6 @@ void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL; struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; struct ext4_group_desc *gdp; - unsigned long freed = 0; unsigned int overflow; ext4_grpblk_t bit; struct buffer_head *gd_bh; @@ -4485,6 +4590,7 @@ void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int err = 0; int ret; + might_sleep(); if (bh) { if (block) BUG_ON(block != bh->b_blocknr); @@ -4510,10 +4616,11 @@ void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, BUG_ON(bh && (count > 1)); for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + cond_resched(); if (!bh) tbh = sb_find_get_block(inode->i_sb, block + i); - if (unlikely(!tbh)) + if (!tbh) continue; ext4_forget(handle, flags & EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA, inode, tbh, block + i); @@ -4575,7 +4682,7 @@ do_more: EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb); count -= overflow; } - count_clusters = EXT4_B2C(sbi, count); + count_clusters = EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, count); bitmap_bh = ext4_read_block_bitmap(sb, block_group); if (!bitmap_bh) { err = -EIO; @@ -4633,11 +4740,16 @@ do_more: * blocks being freed are metadata. these blocks shouldn't * be used until this transaction is committed */ + retry: new_entry = kmem_cache_alloc(ext4_free_data_cachep, GFP_NOFS); if (!new_entry) { - ext4_mb_unload_buddy(&e4b); - err = -ENOMEM; - goto error_return; + /* + * We use a retry loop because + * ext4_free_blocks() is not allowed to fail. + */ + cond_resched(); + congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/50); + goto retry; } new_entry->efd_start_cluster = bit; new_entry->efd_group = block_group; @@ -4652,6 +4764,16 @@ do_more: * with group lock held. generate_buddy look at * them with group lock_held */ + if (test_opt(sb, DISCARD)) { + err = ext4_issue_discard(sb, block_group, bit, count); + if (err && err != -EOPNOTSUPP) + ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "discard request in" + " group:%d block:%d count:%lu failed" + " with %d", block_group, bit, count, + err); + } + + ext4_lock_group(sb, block_group); mb_clear_bits(bitmap_bh->b_data, bit, count_clusters); mb_free_blocks(inode, &e4b, bit, count_clusters); @@ -4659,22 +4781,19 @@ do_more: ret = ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp) + count_clusters; ext4_free_group_clusters_set(sb, gdp, ret); - ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set(sb, block_group, gdp, bitmap_bh, - EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8); + ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set(sb, block_group, gdp, bitmap_bh); ext4_group_desc_csum_set(sb, block_group, gdp); ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group); percpu_counter_add(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter, count_clusters); if (sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex) { ext4_group_t flex_group = ext4_flex_group(sbi, block_group); - atomic_add(count_clusters, - &sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_clusters); + atomic64_add(count_clusters, + &sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_clusters); } ext4_mb_unload_buddy(&e4b); - freed += count; - if (!(flags & EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NO_QUOT_UPDATE)) dquot_free_block(inode, EXT4_C2B(sbi, count_clusters)); @@ -4694,7 +4813,6 @@ do_more: put_bh(bitmap_bh); goto do_more; } - ext4_mark_super_dirty(sb); error_return: brelse(bitmap_bh); ext4_std_error(sb, err); @@ -4705,7 +4823,7 @@ error_return: * ext4_group_add_blocks() -- Add given blocks to an existing group * @handle: handle to this transaction * @sb: super block - * @block: start physcial block to add to the block group + * @block: start physical block to add to the block group * @count: number of blocks to free * * This marks the blocks as free in the bitmap and buddy. @@ -4805,17 +4923,16 @@ int ext4_group_add_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb, mb_free_blocks(NULL, &e4b, bit, count); blk_free_count = blocks_freed + ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, desc); ext4_free_group_clusters_set(sb, desc, blk_free_count); - ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set(sb, block_group, desc, bitmap_bh, - EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8); + ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set(sb, block_group, desc, bitmap_bh); ext4_group_desc_csum_set(sb, block_group, desc); ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group); percpu_counter_add(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter, - EXT4_B2C(sbi, blocks_freed)); + EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, blocks_freed)); if (sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex) { ext4_group_t flex_group = ext4_flex_group(sbi, block_group); - atomic_add(EXT4_B2C(sbi, blocks_freed), - &sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_clusters); + atomic64_add(EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, blocks_freed), + &sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_clusters); } ext4_mb_unload_buddy(&e4b); @@ -4848,10 +4965,11 @@ error_return: * one will allocate those blocks, mark it as used in buddy bitmap. This must * be called with under the group lock. */ -static void ext4_trim_extent(struct super_block *sb, int start, int count, +static int ext4_trim_extent(struct super_block *sb, int start, int count, ext4_group_t group, struct ext4_buddy *e4b) { struct ext4_free_extent ex; + int ret = 0; trace_ext4_trim_extent(sb, group, start, count); @@ -4867,9 +4985,10 @@ static void ext4_trim_extent(struct super_block *sb, int start, int count, */ mb_mark_used(e4b, &ex); ext4_unlock_group(sb, group); - ext4_issue_discard(sb, group, start, count); + ret = ext4_issue_discard(sb, group, start, count); ext4_lock_group(sb, group); mb_free_blocks(NULL, e4b, start, ex.fe_len); + return ret; } /** @@ -4898,7 +5017,7 @@ ext4_trim_all_free(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, void *bitmap; ext4_grpblk_t next, count = 0, free_count = 0; struct ext4_buddy e4b; - int ret; + int ret = 0; trace_ext4_trim_all_free(sb, group, start, max); @@ -4925,8 +5044,11 @@ ext4_trim_all_free(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, next = mb_find_next_bit(bitmap, max + 1, start); if ((next - start) >= minblocks) { - ext4_trim_extent(sb, start, - next - start, group, &e4b); + ret = ext4_trim_extent(sb, start, + next - start, group, &e4b); + if (ret && ret != -EOPNOTSUPP) + break; + ret = 0; count += next - start; } free_count += next - start; @@ -4947,8 +5069,10 @@ ext4_trim_all_free(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, break; } - if (!ret) + if (!ret) { + ret = count; EXT4_MB_GRP_SET_TRIMMED(e4b.bd_info); + } out: ext4_unlock_group(sb, group); ext4_mb_unload_buddy(&e4b); @@ -4956,7 +5080,7 @@ out: ext4_debug("trimmed %d blocks in the group %d\n", count, group); - return count; + return ret; } /** @@ -4984,10 +5108,12 @@ int ext4_trim_fs(struct super_block *sb, struct fstrim_range *range) start = range->start >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; end = start + (range->len >> sb->s_blocksize_bits) - 1; - minlen = range->minlen >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; + minlen = EXT4_NUM_B2C(EXT4_SB(sb), + range->minlen >> sb->s_blocksize_bits); - if (unlikely(minlen > EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb)) || - unlikely(start >= max_blks)) + if (minlen > EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb) || + start >= max_blks || + range->len < sb->s_blocksize) return -EINVAL; if (end >= max_blks) end = max_blks - 1; @@ -5044,6 +5170,6 @@ int ext4_trim_fs(struct super_block *sb, struct fstrim_range *range) atomic_set(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_last_trim_minblks, minlen); out: - range->len = trimmed * sb->s_blocksize; + range->len = EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(sb), trimmed) << sb->s_blocksize_bits; return ret; } |