diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/spinlock.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/spinlock.h | 88 |
1 files changed, 37 insertions, 51 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/spinlock.h b/include/linux/spinlock.h index d9510e8522d4..a39186194cd6 100644 --- a/include/linux/spinlock.h +++ b/include/linux/spinlock.h @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H #define __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H @@ -118,24 +119,41 @@ do { \ #endif /* - * Despite its name it doesn't necessarily has to be a full barrier. - * It should only guarantee that a STORE before the critical section - * can not be reordered with LOADs and STOREs inside this section. - * spin_lock() is the one-way barrier, this LOAD can not escape out - * of the region. So the default implementation simply ensures that - * a STORE can not move into the critical section, smp_wmb() should - * serialize it with another STORE done by spin_lock(). + * This barrier must provide two things: + * + * - it must guarantee a STORE before the spin_lock() is ordered against a + * LOAD after it, see the comments at its two usage sites. + * + * - it must ensure the critical section is RCsc. + * + * The latter is important for cases where we observe values written by other + * CPUs in spin-loops, without barriers, while being subject to scheduling. + * + * CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 + * + * for (;;) { + * if (READ_ONCE(X)) + * break; + * } + * X=1 + * <sched-out> + * <sched-in> + * r = X; + * + * without transitivity it could be that CPU1 observes X!=0 breaks the loop, + * we get migrated and CPU2 sees X==0. + * + * Since most load-store architectures implement ACQUIRE with an smp_mb() after + * the LL/SC loop, they need no further barriers. Similarly all our TSO + * architectures imply an smp_mb() for each atomic instruction and equally don't + * need more. + * + * Architectures that can implement ACQUIRE better need to take care. */ -#ifndef smp_mb__before_spinlock -#define smp_mb__before_spinlock() smp_wmb() +#ifndef smp_mb__after_spinlock +#define smp_mb__after_spinlock() do { } while (0) #endif -/** - * raw_spin_unlock_wait - wait until the spinlock gets unlocked - * @lock: the spinlock in question. - */ -#define raw_spin_unlock_wait(lock) arch_spin_unlock_wait(&(lock)->raw_lock) - #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK extern void do_raw_spin_lock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __acquires(lock); #define do_raw_spin_lock_flags(lock, flags) do_raw_spin_lock(lock) @@ -148,6 +166,10 @@ static inline void do_raw_spin_lock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __acquires(lock) arch_spin_lock(&lock->raw_lock); } +#ifndef arch_spin_lock_flags +#define arch_spin_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_spin_lock(lock) +#endif + static inline void do_raw_spin_lock_flags(raw_spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long *flags) __acquires(lock) { @@ -261,12 +283,6 @@ static inline void do_raw_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __releases(lock) 1 : ({ local_irq_restore(flags); 0; }); \ }) -/** - * raw_spin_can_lock - would raw_spin_trylock() succeed? - * @lock: the spinlock in question. - */ -#define raw_spin_can_lock(lock) (!raw_spin_is_locked(lock)) - /* Include rwlock functions */ #include <linux/rwlock.h> @@ -369,31 +385,6 @@ static __always_inline int spin_trylock_irq(spinlock_t *lock) raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(spinlock_check(lock), flags); \ }) -/** - * spin_unlock_wait - Interpose between successive critical sections - * @lock: the spinlock whose critical sections are to be interposed. - * - * Semantically this is equivalent to a spin_lock() immediately - * followed by a spin_unlock(). However, most architectures have - * more efficient implementations in which the spin_unlock_wait() - * cannot block concurrent lock acquisition, and in some cases - * where spin_unlock_wait() does not write to the lock variable. - * Nevertheless, spin_unlock_wait() can have high overhead, so if - * you feel the need to use it, please check to see if there is - * a better way to get your job done. - * - * The ordering guarantees provided by spin_unlock_wait() are: - * - * 1. All accesses preceding the spin_unlock_wait() happen before - * any accesses in later critical sections for this same lock. - * 2. All accesses following the spin_unlock_wait() happen after - * any accesses in earlier critical sections for this same lock. - */ -static __always_inline void spin_unlock_wait(spinlock_t *lock) -{ - raw_spin_unlock_wait(&lock->rlock); -} - static __always_inline int spin_is_locked(spinlock_t *lock) { return raw_spin_is_locked(&lock->rlock); @@ -404,11 +395,6 @@ static __always_inline int spin_is_contended(spinlock_t *lock) return raw_spin_is_contended(&lock->rlock); } -static __always_inline int spin_can_lock(spinlock_t *lock) -{ - return raw_spin_can_lock(&lock->rlock); -} - #define assert_spin_locked(lock) assert_raw_spin_locked(&(lock)->rlock) /* |