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Add the `Opaque` type, which is meant to be used with FFI objects
that are never interpreted by Rust code, e.g.:
struct Waiter {
completion: Opaque<bindings::completion>,
next: *mut Waiter,
}
It has the advantage that the objects don't have to be
zero-initialised before calling their init functions, making
the code performance closer to C.
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
[Reworded, adapted for upstream and applied latest changes]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Introduce the new `types` module of the `kernel` crate with
`Either` as its first type.
`Either<L, R>` is a sum type that always holds either a value
of type `L` (`Left` variant) or `R` (`Right` variant).
For instance:
struct Executor {
queue: Either<BoxedQueue, &'static Queue>,
}
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
[Reworded, adapted for upstream and applied latest changes]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Add the `build_error!` and `build_assert!` macros which leverage
the previously introduced `build_error` crate. Do so in a new
module, called `build_assert`.
The former fails the build if the code path calling it can possibly
be executed. The latter asserts that a boolean expression is `true`
at compile time.
In particular, `build_assert!` can be used in some contexts where
`static_assert!` cannot:
fn f1<const N: usize>() {
static_assert!(N > 1);` // Error.
build_assert!(N > 1); // Build-time check.
assert!(N > 1); // Run-time check.
}
#[inline]
fn f2(n: usize) {
static_assert!(n > 1); // Error.
build_assert!(n > 1); // Build-time check.
assert!(n > 1); // Run-time check.
}
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
[Reworded, adapted for upstream and applied latest changes]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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The `build_error` crate provides a function `build_error` which
will panic at compile-time if executed in const context and,
by default, will cause a build error if not executed at compile
time and the optimizer does not optimise away the call.
The `CONFIG_RUST_BUILD_ASSERT_ALLOW` kernel option allows to
relax the default build failure and convert it to a runtime
check. If the runtime check fails, `panic!` will be called.
Its functionality will be exposed to users as a couple macros in
the `kernel` crate in the following patch, thus some documentation
here refers to them for simplicity.
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
[Reworded, adapted for upstream and applied latest changes]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Add the `static_assert!` macro, which is a compile-time assert, similar
to the C11 `_Static_assert` and C++11 `static_assert` declarations [1,2].
Do so in a new module, called `static_assert`.
For instance:
static_assert!(42 > 24);
static_assert!(core::mem::size_of::<u8>() == 1);
const X: &[u8] = b"bar";
static_assert!(X[1] == b'a');
const fn f(x: i32) -> i32 {
x + 2
}
static_assert!(f(40) == 42);
Link: https://en.cppreference.com/w/c/language/_Static_assert [1]
Link: https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/static_assert [2]
Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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The Rust standard library has a really handy macro, `dbg!` [1,2].
It prints the source location (filename and line) along with the raw
source code that is invoked with and the `Debug` representation
of the given expression, e.g.:
let a = 2;
let b = dbg!(a * 2) + 1;
// ^-- prints: [src/main.rs:2] a * 2 = 4
assert_eq!(b, 5);
Port the macro over to the `kernel` crate inside a new module
called `std_vendor`, using `pr_info!` instead of `eprintln!` and
make the rules about committing uses of `dbg!` into version control
more concrete (i.e. tailored for the kernel).
Since the source code for the macro is taken from the standard
library source (with only minor adjustments), the new file is
licensed under `Apache 2.0 OR MIT`, just like the original [3,4].
Link: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/macro.dbg.html [1]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/library/std/src/macros.rs#L212 [2]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/library/std/Cargo.toml [3]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/COPYRIGHT [4]
Signed-off-by: Niklas Mohrin <dev@niklasmohrin.de>
[Reworded, adapted for upstream and applied latest changes]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Add the `fmt!` macro, which is a convenience alias for the Rust
`core::format_args!` macro.
For instance, it may be used to create a `CString`:
CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}{}", "abc", 42))?
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
[Reworded, adapted for upstream and applied latest changes]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Add the `CString` type, which is an owned string that is guaranteed
to have exactly one `NUL` byte at the end, i.e. the owned equivalent
to `CStr` introduced earlier.
It is used for interoperability with kernel APIs that take C strings.
In order to do so, implement the `RawFormatter::new()` constructor
and the `RawFormatter::bytes_written()` method as well.
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
[Reworded, adapted for upstream and applied latest changes]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Add the `Formatter` type, which leverages `RawFormatter`,
but fails if callers attempt to write more than will fit
in the buffer.
In order to so, implement the `RawFormatter::from_buffer()`
constructor as well.
Co-developed-by: Adam Bratschi-Kaye <ark.email@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Adam Bratschi-Kaye <ark.email@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
[Reworded, adapted for upstream and applied latest changes]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Add `c_str!`, which is a convenience macro that creates a new `CStr`
from a string literal.
It is designed to be similar to a `str` in usage, and it is usable
in const contexts, for instance:
const X: &CStr = c_str!("Example");
Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
[Reworded, adapted for upstream and applied latest changes]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Add unit tests for `CStr::from_bytes_with_nul()` and
`CStr::from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked()`.
These serve as an example of the first unit tests for Rust code
(i.e. different from documentation tests).
Signed-off-by: Milan Landaverde <milan@mdaverde.com>
[Reworded, adapted for upstream and applied latest changes]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Implement `Debug`, `Display`, `Deref` (into `BStr`), `AsRef<BStr>`
and a set of `Index<...>` traits.
This makes it `CStr` more convenient to use (and closer to `str`).
Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Morgan Bartlett <mjmouse9999@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Morgan Bartlett <mjmouse9999@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
[Reworded, adapted for upstream and applied latest changes]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Add the `CStr` type, which is a borrowed string that is guaranteed
to have exactly one `NUL` byte, which is at the end.
It is used for interoperability with kernel APIs that take C strings.
Add it to the prelude too.
Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Milan Landaverde <milan@mdaverde.com>
Signed-off-by: Milan Landaverde <milan@mdaverde.com>
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
[Reworded, adapted for upstream and applied latest changes]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Add the `b_str!` macro, which creates a new `BStr` from
a string literal.
It is usable in const contexts, for instance:
const X: &BStr = b_str!("Example");
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
[Reworded, adapted for upstream and applied latest changes]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Add the `BStr` type, which is a byte string without UTF-8
validity guarantee.
It is simply an alias to `[u8]`, but has a more evident
semantical meaning.
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
[Reworded, adapted for upstream and applied latest changes]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Add `Vec::try_with_capacity()` and `Vec::try_with_capacity_in()` as
the fallible versions of `Vec::with_capacity()` and
`Vec::with_capacity_in()`, respectively.
The implementations follow the originals and use the previously
added `RawVec::try_with_capacity_in()`.
In turn, `Vec::try_with_capacity()` will be used to implement
the `CString` type (which wraps a `Vec<u8>`) in a later patch.
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Add the `RawVec::try_with_capacity_in()` constructor as the fallible
version of `RawVec::with_capacity_in()`.
The implementation follows the original.
The infallible constructor is implemented in terms of the private
`RawVec::allocate_in()` constructor, thus also add the private
`RawVec::try_allocate_in()` constructor following the other.
It will be used to implement `Vec::try_with_capacity{,_in}()` in
the next patch.
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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It is convenient to have all the `Error` constant items (such as
`EINVAL`) available as-is everywhere (i.e. for code using the kernel
prelude such as kernel modules).
Therefore, add all of them to the prelude.
For instance, this allows to write `Err(EINVAL)` to create
a kernel `Result`:
fn f() -> Result<...> {
...
Err(EINVAL)
}
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
[Reworded, adapted for upstream and applied latest changes]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Add a set of `From` implementations for the `Error` kernel type.
These implementations allow to easily convert from standard Rust
error types to the usual kernel errors based on one of the `E*`
integer codes.
On top of that, the question mark Rust operator (`?`) implicitly
performs a conversion on the error value using the `From` trait
when propagating. Thus it is extra convenient to use.
For instance, a kernel function that needs to convert a `i64` into
a `i32` and to bubble up the error as a kernel error may write:
fn f(x: i64) -> Result<...> {
...
let y = i32::try_from(x)?;
...
}
which will transform the `TryFromIntError` into an `Err(EINVAL)`.
Co-developed-by: Adam Bratschi-Kaye <ark.email@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Adam Bratschi-Kaye <ark.email@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Nándor István Krácser <bonifaido@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nándor István Krácser <bonifaido@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.dev>
[Reworded, adapted for upstream and applied latest changes]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Only a few codes were added so far. With the `declare_err!`
macro in place, add the remaining ones (which is most of them)
from `include/uapi/asm-generic/errno-base.h`.
Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Viktor Garske <viktor@v-gar.de>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
[Reworded, adapted for upstream and applied latest changes]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Add a macro to declare errors, which simplifies the work needed to
add each one, avoids repetition of the code and makes it easier to
change the way they are declared.
Signed-off-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.dev>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
[Reworded, adapted for upstream and applied latest changes]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Instead of taking binary string literals, take string ones instead,
making it easier for users to define a module, i.e. instead of
calling `module!` like:
module! {
...
name: b"rust_minimal",
...
}
now it is called as:
module! {
...
name: "rust_minimal",
...
}
Module names, aliases and license strings are restricted to
ASCII only. However, the author and the description allows UTF-8.
For simplicity (avoid parsing), escape sequences and raw string
literals are not yet handled.
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/252
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YukvvPOOu8uZl7+n@yadro.com/
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
[Reworded, adapted for upstream and applied latest changes]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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This procedural macro attribute provides a simple way to declare
a trait with a set of operations that later users can partially
implement, providing compile-time `HAS_*` boolean associated
constants that indicate whether a particular operation was overridden.
This is useful as the Rust counterpart to structs like
`file_operations` where some pointers may be `NULL`, indicating
an operation is not provided.
For instance:
#[vtable]
trait Operations {
fn read(...) -> Result<usize> {
Err(EINVAL)
}
fn write(...) -> Result<usize> {
Err(EINVAL)
}
}
#[vtable]
impl Operations for S {
fn read(...) -> Result<usize> {
...
}
}
assert_eq!(<S as Operations>::HAS_READ, true);
assert_eq!(<S as Operations>::HAS_WRITE, false);
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Sergio González Collado <sergio.collado@gmail.com>
[Reworded, adapted for upstream and applied latest changes]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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This macro provides similar functionality to the unstable feature
`concat_idents` without having to rely on it.
For instance:
let x_1 = 42;
let x_2 = concat_idents!(x, _1);
assert!(x_1 == x_2);
It has different behavior with respect to macro hygiene. Unlike
the unstable `concat_idents!` macro, it allows, for example,
referring to local variables by taking the span of the second
macro as span for the output identifier.
Signed-off-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.dev>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
[Reworded, adapted for upstream and applied latest changes]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Add example to exercise the printing macros (`pr_*!`) introduced
in the previous patches.
Reviewed-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.dev>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Sergio González Collado <sergio.collado@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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This level is a bit different from the rest since it does not
pass the module name to the `_printk()` call.
Thus add a new parameter to the general `print_macro!` to
handle it differently.
Co-developed-by: Adam Bratschi-Kaye <ark.email@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Adam Bratschi-Kaye <ark.email@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sergio González Collado <sergio.collado@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Currently, only `pr_info!` (for the minimal sample) and
`pr_emerg!` (for the panic handler) are there.
Add the other levels as new macros, i.e. `pr_alert!`, `pr_crit!`,
`pr_err!`, `pr_warn!`, `pr_notice!` and `pr_debug!`.
Co-developed-by: Adam Bratschi-Kaye <ark.email@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Adam Bratschi-Kaye <ark.email@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sergio Gonzalez Collado <sergio.collado@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Split the prelude re-exports into groups: first the ones coming
from the `core` crate, then `alloc`, then our own crates and
finally the ones from modules from `kernel` itself (i.e. `super`).
We are doing this manually for the moment, but ideally, long-term,
this could be automated via `rustfmt` with options such as
`group_imports` and `imports_granularity` (both currently unstable).
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl
Pull cxl fixes from Dan Williams:
"Several fixes for CXL region creation crashes, leaks and failures.
This is mainly fallout from the original implementation of dynamic CXL
region creation (instantiate new physical memory pools) that arrived
in v6.0-rc1.
Given the theme of "failures in the presence of pass-through decoders"
this also includes new regression test infrastructure for that case.
Summary:
- Fix region creation crash with pass-through decoders
- Fix region creation crash when no decoder allocation fails
- Fix region creation crash when scanning regions to enforce the
increasing physical address order constraint that CXL mandates
- Fix a memory leak for cxl_pmem_region objects, track 1:N instead of
1:1 memory-device-to-region associations.
- Fix a memory leak for cxl_region objects when regions with active
targets are deleted
- Fix assignment of NUMA nodes to CXL regions by CFMWS (CXL Window)
emulated proximity domains.
- Fix region creation failure for switch attached devices downstream
of a single-port host-bridge
- Fix false positive memory leak of cxl_region objects by recycling
recently used region ids rather than freeing them
- Add regression test infrastructure for a pass-through decoder
configuration
- Fix some mailbox payload handling corner cases"
* tag 'cxl-fixes-for-6.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl:
cxl/region: Recycle region ids
cxl/region: Fix 'distance' calculation with passthrough ports
tools/testing/cxl: Add a single-port host-bridge regression config
tools/testing/cxl: Fix some error exits
cxl/pmem: Fix cxl_pmem_region and cxl_memdev leak
cxl/region: Fix cxl_region leak, cleanup targets at region delete
cxl/region: Fix region HPA ordering validation
cxl/pmem: Use size_add() against integer overflow
cxl/region: Fix decoder allocation crash
ACPI: NUMA: Add CXL CFMWS 'nodes' to the possible nodes set
cxl/pmem: Fix failure to account for 8 byte header for writes to the device LSA.
cxl/region: Fix null pointer dereference due to pass through decoder commit
cxl/mbox: Add a check on input payload size
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging
Pull hwmon fixes from Guenter Roeck:
"Fix two regressions:
- Commit 54cc3dbfc10d ("hwmon: (pmbus) Add regulator supply into
macro") resulted in regulator undercount when disabling regulators.
Revert it.
- The thermal subsystem rework caused the scmi driver to no longer
register with the thermal subsystem because index values no longer
match. To fix the problem, the scmi driver now directly registers
with the thermal subsystem, no longer through the hwmon core"
* tag 'hwmon-for-v6.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
Revert "hwmon: (pmbus) Add regulator supply into macro"
hwmon: (scmi) Register explicitly with Thermal Framework
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Add Cooper Lake's stepping to the PEBS guest/host events isolation
fixed microcode revisions checking quirk
- Update Icelake and Sapphire Rapids events constraints
- Use the standard energy unit for Sapphire Rapids in RAPL
- Fix the hw_breakpoint test to fail more graciously on !SMP configs
* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.1_rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/intel: Add Cooper Lake stepping to isolation_ucodes[]
perf/x86/intel: Fix pebs event constraints for SPR
perf/x86/intel: Fix pebs event constraints for ICL
perf/x86/rapl: Use standard Energy Unit for SPR Dram RAPL domain
perf/hw_breakpoint: test: Skip the test if dependencies unmet
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Add new Intel CPU models
- Enforce that TDX guests are successfully loaded only on TDX hardware
where virtualization exception (#VE) delivery on kernel memory is
disabled because handling those in all possible cases is "essentially
impossible"
- Add the proper include to the syscall wrappers so that BTF can see
the real pt_regs definition and not only the forward declaration
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.1_rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/cpu: Add several Intel server CPU model numbers
x86/tdx: Panic on bad configs that #VE on "private" memory access
x86/tdx: Prepare for using "INFO" call for a second purpose
x86/syscall: Include asm/ptrace.h in syscall_wrapper header
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- Use POSIX-compatible grep options
- Document git-related tips for reproducible builds
- Fix a typo in the modpost rule
- Suppress SIGPIPE error message from gcc-ar and llvm-ar
- Fix segmentation fault in the menuconfig search
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kconfig: fix segmentation fault in menuconfig search
kbuild: fix SIGPIPE error message for AR=gcc-ar and AR=llvm-ar
kbuild: fix typo in modpost
Documentation: kbuild: Add description of git for reproducible builds
kbuild: use POSIX-compatible grep option
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Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- Fix the pKVM stage-1 walker erronously using the stage-2 accessor
- Correctly convert vcpu->kvm to a hyp pointer when generating an
exception in a nVHE+MTE configuration
- Check that KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_* are valid before enabling them
- Fix SMPRI_EL1/TPIDR2_EL0 trapping on VHE
- Document the boot requirements for FGT when entering the kernel at
EL1
x86:
- Use SRCU to protect zap in __kvm_set_or_clear_apicv_inhibit()
- Make argument order consistent for kvcalloc()
- Userspace API fixes for DEBUGCTL and LBRs"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86: Fix a typo about the usage of kvcalloc()
KVM: x86: Use SRCU to protect zap in __kvm_set_or_clear_apicv_inhibit()
KVM: VMX: Ignore guest CPUID for host userspace writes to DEBUGCTL
KVM: VMX: Fold vmx_supported_debugctl() into vcpu_supported_debugctl()
KVM: VMX: Advertise PMU LBRs if and only if perf supports LBRs
arm64: booting: Document our requirements for fine grained traps with SME
KVM: arm64: Fix SMPRI_EL1/TPIDR2_EL0 trapping on VHE
KVM: Check KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_{RING, RING_ACQ_REL} prior to enabling them
KVM: arm64: Fix bad dereference on MTE-enabled systems
KVM: arm64: Use correct accessor to parse stage-1 PTEs
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
"One fix for silencing a smatch warning, and a small cleanup patch"
* tag 'for-linus-6.1-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
x86/xen: simplify sysenter and syscall setup
x86/xen: silence smatch warning in pmu_msr_chk_emulated()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"Fix a number of bugs, including some regressions, the most serious of
which was one which would cause online resizes to fail with file
systems with metadata checksums enabled.
Also fix a warning caused by the newly added fortify string checker,
plus some bugs that were found using fuzzed file systems"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: fix fortify warning in fs/ext4/fast_commit.c:1551
ext4: fix wrong return err in ext4_load_and_init_journal()
ext4: fix warning in 'ext4_da_release_space'
ext4: fix BUG_ON() when directory entry has invalid rec_len
ext4: update the backup superblock's at the end of the online resize
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Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
"One symlink handling fix and two fixes foir multichannel issues with
iterating channels, including for oplock breaks when leases are
disabled"
* tag '6.1-rc4-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: fix use-after-free on the link name
cifs: avoid unnecessary iteration of tcp sessions
cifs: always iterate smb sessions using primary channel
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull `lTracing fixes for 6.1-rc3:
- Fixed NULL pointer dereference in the ring buffer wait-waiters code
for machines that have less CPUs than what nr_cpu_ids returns.
The buffer array is of size nr_cpu_ids, but only the online CPUs get
initialized.
- Fixed use after free call in ftrace_shutdown.
- Fix accounting of if a kprobe is enabled
- Fix NULL pointer dereference on error path of fprobe rethook_alloc().
- Fix unregistering of fprobe_kprobe_handler
- Fix memory leak in kprobe test module
* tag 'trace-v6.1-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: kprobe: Fix memory leak in test_gen_kprobe/kretprobe_cmd()
tracing/fprobe: Fix to check whether fprobe is registered correctly
fprobe: Check rethook_alloc() return in rethook initialization
kprobe: reverse kp->flags when arm_kprobe failed
ftrace: Fix use-after-free for dynamic ftrace_ops
ring-buffer: Check for NULL cpu_buffer in ring_buffer_wake_waiters()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
* Fix the pKVM stage-1 walker erronously using the stage-2 accessor
* Correctly convert vcpu->kvm to a hyp pointer when generating
an exception in a nVHE+MTE configuration
* Check that KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_* are valid before enabling them
* Fix SMPRI_EL1/TPIDR2_EL0 trapping on VHE
* Document the boot requirements for FGT when entering the kernel
at EL1
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x86:
* Use SRCU to protect zap in __kvm_set_or_clear_apicv_inhibit()
* Make argument order consistent for kvcalloc()
* Userspace API fixes for DEBUGCTL and LBRs
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With the new fortify string system, rework the memcpy to avoid this
warning:
memcpy: detected field-spanning write (size 60) of single field "&raw_inode->i_generation" at fs/ext4/fast_commit.c:1551 (size 4)
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 54d9469bc515 ("fortify: Add run-time WARN for cross-field memcpy()")
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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The return value is wrong in ext4_load_and_init_journal(). The local
variable 'err' need to be initialized before goto out. The original code
in __ext4_fill_super() is fine because it has two return values 'ret'
and 'err' and 'ret' is initialized as -EINVAL. After we factor out
ext4_load_and_init_journal(), this code is broken. So fix it by directly
returning -EINVAL in the error handler path.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 9c1dd22d7422 ("ext4: factor out ext4_load_and_init_journal()")
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025040206.3134773-1-yanaijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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Syzkaller report issue as follows:
EXT4-fs (loop0): Free/Dirty block details
EXT4-fs (loop0): free_blocks=0
EXT4-fs (loop0): dirty_blocks=0
EXT4-fs (loop0): Block reservation details
EXT4-fs (loop0): i_reserved_data_blocks=0
EXT4-fs warning (device loop0): ext4_da_release_space:1527: ext4_da_release_space: ino 18, to_free 1 with only 0 reserved data blocks
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 92 at fs/ext4/inode.c:1528 ext4_da_release_space+0x25e/0x370 fs/ext4/inode.c:1524
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 92 Comm: kworker/u4:4 Not tainted 6.0.0-syzkaller-09423-g493ffd6605b2 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/22/2022
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-7:0)
RIP: 0010:ext4_da_release_space+0x25e/0x370 fs/ext4/inode.c:1528
RSP: 0018:ffffc900015f6c90 EFLAGS: 00010296
RAX: 42215896cd52ea00 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 42215896cd52ea00
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000080000001 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 1ffff1100e907d96 R08: ffffffff816aa79d R09: fffff520002bece5
R10: fffff520002bece5 R11: 1ffff920002bece4 R12: ffff888021fd2000
R13: ffff88807483ecb0 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff88807483e740
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00005555569ba628 CR3: 000000000c88e000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
ext4_es_remove_extent+0x1ab/0x260 fs/ext4/extents_status.c:1461
mpage_release_unused_pages+0x24d/0xef0 fs/ext4/inode.c:1589
ext4_writepages+0x12eb/0x3be0 fs/ext4/inode.c:2852
do_writepages+0x3c3/0x680 mm/page-writeback.c:2469
__writeback_single_inode+0xd1/0x670 fs/fs-writeback.c:1587
writeback_sb_inodes+0xb3b/0x18f0 fs/fs-writeback.c:1870
wb_writeback+0x41f/0x7b0 fs/fs-writeback.c:2044
wb_do_writeback fs/fs-writeback.c:2187 [inline]
wb_workfn+0x3cb/0xef0 fs/fs-writeback.c:2227
process_one_work+0x877/0xdb0 kernel/workqueue.c:2289
worker_thread+0xb14/0x1330 kernel/workqueue.c:2436
kthread+0x266/0x300 kernel/kthread.c:376
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:306
</TASK>
Above issue may happens as follows:
ext4_da_write_begin
ext4_create_inline_data
ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS);
ext4_set_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_INLINE_DATA);
__ext4_ioctl
ext4_ext_migrate -> will lead to eh->eh_entries not zero, and set extent flag
ext4_da_write_begin
ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent
ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin
ext4_da_map_blocks
ext4_insert_delayed_block
if (!ext4_es_scan_clu(inode, &ext4_es_is_delonly, lblk))
if (!ext4_es_scan_clu(inode, &ext4_es_is_mapped, lblk))
ext4_clu_mapped(inode, EXT4_B2C(sbi, lblk)); -> will return 1
allocated = true;
ext4_es_insert_delayed_block(inode, lblk, allocated);
ext4_writepages
mpage_map_and_submit_extent(handle, &mpd, &give_up_on_write); -> return -ENOSPC
mpage_release_unused_pages(&mpd, give_up_on_write); -> give_up_on_write == 1
ext4_es_remove_extent
ext4_da_release_space(inode, reserved);
if (unlikely(to_free > ei->i_reserved_data_blocks))
-> to_free == 1 but ei->i_reserved_data_blocks == 0
-> then trigger warning as above
To solve above issue, forbid inode do migrate which has inline data.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+c740bb18df70ad00952e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018022701.683489-1-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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The rec_len field in the directory entry has to be a multiple of 4. A
corrupted filesystem image can be used to hit a BUG() in
ext4_rec_len_to_disk(), called from make_indexed_dir().
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/ext4/ext4.h:2413!
...
RIP: 0010:make_indexed_dir+0x53f/0x5f0
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? add_dirent_to_buf+0x1b2/0x200
ext4_add_entry+0x36e/0x480
ext4_add_nondir+0x2b/0xc0
ext4_create+0x163/0x200
path_openat+0x635/0xe90
do_filp_open+0xb4/0x160
? __create_object.isra.0+0x1de/0x3b0
? _raw_spin_unlock+0x12/0x30
do_sys_openat2+0x91/0x150
__x64_sys_open+0x6c/0xa0
do_syscall_64+0x3c/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
The fix simply adds a call to ext4_check_dir_entry() to validate the
directory entry, returning -EFSCORRUPTED if the entry is invalid.
CC: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216540
Signed-off-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221012131330.32456-1-lhenriques@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI fix from Rafael Wysocki:
"Add StorageD3Enable quirk for Dell Inspiron 16 5625 (Mario
Limonciello)"
* tag 'acpi-6.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI: x86: Add another system to quirk list for forcing StorageD3Enable
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* acpi-x86:
ACPI: x86: Add another system to quirk list for forcing StorageD3Enable
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Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Fixes for the ublk driver (Ming)
- Fixes for error handling memory leaks (Chen Jun, Chen Zhongjin)
- Explicitly clear the last request in a chain when the plug is
flushed, as it may have already been issued (Al)
* tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
block: blk_add_rq_to_plug(): clear stale 'last' after flush
blk-mq: Fix kmemleak in blk_mq_init_allocated_queue
block: Fix possible memory leak for rq_wb on add_disk failure
ublk_drv: add ublk_queue_cmd() for cleanup
ublk_drv: avoid to touch io_uring cmd in blk_mq io path
ublk_drv: comment on ublk_driver entry of Kconfig
ublk_drv: return flag of UBLK_F_URING_CMD_COMP_IN_TASK in case of module
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xfstests generic/011 reported use-after-free bug as follows:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __d_alloc+0x269/0x859
Read of size 15 at addr ffff8880078933a0 by task dirstress/952
CPU: 1 PID: 952 Comm: dirstress Not tainted 6.1.0-rc3+ #77
Call Trace:
__dump_stack+0x23/0x29
dump_stack_lvl+0x51/0x73
print_address_description+0x67/0x27f
print_report+0x3e/0x5c
kasan_report+0x7b/0xa8
kasan_check_range+0x1b2/0x1c1
memcpy+0x22/0x5d
__d_alloc+0x269/0x859
d_alloc+0x45/0x20c
d_alloc_parallel+0xb2/0x8b2
lookup_open+0x3b8/0x9f9
open_last_lookups+0x63d/0xc26
path_openat+0x11a/0x261
do_filp_open+0xcc/0x168
do_sys_openat2+0x13b/0x3f7
do_sys_open+0x10f/0x146
__se_sys_creat+0x27/0x2e
__x64_sys_creat+0x55/0x6a
do_syscall_64+0x40/0x96
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Allocated by task 952:
kasan_save_stack+0x1f/0x42
kasan_set_track+0x21/0x2a
kasan_save_alloc_info+0x17/0x1d
__kasan_kmalloc+0x7e/0x87
__kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x59/0x155
kstrndup+0x60/0xe6
parse_mf_symlink+0x215/0x30b
check_mf_symlink+0x260/0x36a
cifs_get_inode_info+0x14e1/0x1690
cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr+0x70d/0x964
cifs_revalidate_dentry+0x36/0x62
cifs_d_revalidate+0x162/0x446
lookup_open+0x36f/0x9f9
open_last_lookups+0x63d/0xc26
path_openat+0x11a/0x261
do_filp_open+0xcc/0x168
do_sys_openat2+0x13b/0x3f7
do_sys_open+0x10f/0x146
__se_sys_creat+0x27/0x2e
__x64_sys_creat+0x55/0x6a
do_syscall_64+0x40/0x96
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Freed by task 950:
kasan_save_stack+0x1f/0x42
kasan_set_track+0x21/0x2a
kasan_save_free_info+0x1c/0x34
____kasan_slab_free+0x1c1/0x1d5
__kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x13
__kmem_cache_free+0x29a/0x387
kfree+0xd3/0x10e
cifs_fattr_to_inode+0xb6a/0xc8c
cifs_get_inode_info+0x3cb/0x1690
cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr+0x70d/0x964
cifs_revalidate_dentry+0x36/0x62
cifs_d_revalidate+0x162/0x446
lookup_open+0x36f/0x9f9
open_last_lookups+0x63d/0xc26
path_openat+0x11a/0x261
do_filp_open+0xcc/0x168
do_sys_openat2+0x13b/0x3f7
do_sys_open+0x10f/0x146
__se_sys_creat+0x27/0x2e
__x64_sys_creat+0x55/0x6a
do_syscall_64+0x40/0x96
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
When opened a symlink, link name is from 'inode->i_link', but it may be
reset to a new value when revalidate the dentry. If some processes get the
link name on the race scenario, then UAF will happen on link name.
Fix this by implementing 'get_link' interface to duplicate the link name.
Fixes: 76894f3e2f71 ("cifs: improve symlink handling for smb2+")
Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong2@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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In a few places, we do unnecessary iterations of
tcp sessions, even when the server struct is provided.
The change avoids it and uses the server struct provided.
Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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