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2020-11-11net: switch to the kernel.org patchwork instanceJakub Kicinski
Move to the kernel.org patchwork instance, it has significantly lower latency for accessing from Europe and the US. Other quirks include the reply bot. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201110035120.642746-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-10-23Merge tag 'docs-5.10-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet: "A handful of late-arriving documentation fixes" * tag 'docs-5.10-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: docs: Add two missing entries in vm sysctl index docs/vm: trivial fixes to several spelling mistakes docs: submitting-patches: describe preserving review/test tags Documentation: Chinese translation of Documentation/arm64/hugetlbpage.rst Documentation: x86: fix a missing word in x86_64/mm.rst. docs: driver-api: remove a duplicated index entry docs: lkdtm: Modernize and improve details docs: deprecated.rst: Expand str*cpy() replacement notes docs/cpu-load: format the example code.
2020-10-22Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.10' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Support 'make compile_commands.json' to generate the compilation database more easily, avoiding stale entries - Support 'make clang-analyzer' and 'make clang-tidy' for static checks using clang-tidy - Preprocess scripts/modules.lds.S to allow CONFIG options in the module linker script - Drop cc-option tests from compiler flags supported by our minimal GCC/Clang versions - Use always 12-digits commit hash for CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO=y - Use sha1 build id for both BFD linker and LLD - Improve deb-pkg for reproducible builds and rootless builds - Remove stale, useless scripts/namespace.pl - Turn -Wreturn-type warning into error - Fix build error of deb-pkg when CONFIG_MODULES=n - Replace 'hostname' command with more portable 'uname -n' - Various Makefile cleanups * tag 'kbuild-v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (34 commits) kbuild: Use uname for LINUX_COMPILE_HOST detection kbuild: Only add -fno-var-tracking-assignments for old GCC versions kbuild: remove leftover comment for filechk utility treewide: remove DISABLE_LTO kbuild: deb-pkg: clean up package name variables kbuild: deb-pkg: do not build linux-headers package if CONFIG_MODULES=n kbuild: enforce -Werror=return-type scripts: remove namespace.pl builddeb: Add support for all required debian/rules targets builddeb: Enable rootless builds builddeb: Pass -n to gzip for reproducible packages kbuild: split the build log of kallsyms kbuild: explicitly specify the build id style scripts/setlocalversion: make git describe output more reliable kbuild: remove cc-option test of -Werror=date-time kbuild: remove cc-option test of -fno-stack-check kbuild: remove cc-option test of -fno-strict-overflow kbuild: move CFLAGS_{KASAN,UBSAN,KCSAN} exports to relevant Makefiles kbuild: remove redundant CONFIG_KASAN check from scripts/Makefile.kasan kbuild: do not create built-in objects for external module builds ...
2020-10-21docs: submitting-patches: describe preserving review/test tagsKrzysztof Kozlowski
From time to time, the novice kernel contributors do not add Reviewed-by or Tested-by tags to the next versions of the patches. Mostly because they are unaware that responsibility of adding these tags in next version is on submitter, not maintainer. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201013162725.13572-1-krzk@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-10-21docs: deprecated.rst: Expand str*cpy() replacement notesKees Cook
The notes on replacing the deprecated str*cpy() functions didn't call enough attention to the change in return type. Add these details and clean up the language a bit more. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015231730.2138505-1-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-10-12scripts: remove namespace.plJacob Keller
namespace.pl is intended to help locate symbols which are defined but are not used externally. The goal is to avoid bloat of the namespace in the resulting kernel image. The script relies on object data, and only finds unused symbols for the configuration used to generate that object data. This results in a lot of false positive warnings such as symbols only used by a single architecture, or symbols which are used externally only under certain configurations. Running namespace.pl using allyesconfig, allmodconfig, and x86_64_defconfig yields the following results: * allmodconfig * 11122 unique symbol names with no external reference * 1194 symbols listed as multiply defined * 214 symbols it can't resolve * allyesconfig * 10997 unique symbol names with no external reference * 1194 symbols listed as multiply defined * 214 symbols it can't resolve * x86_64_defconfig * 5757 unique symbol names with no external reference * 528 symbols listed as multiply defined * 154 symbols it can't resolve The script also has no way to easily limit the scope of the checks to a given subset of the kernel, such as only checking for symbols defined within a module or subsystem. Discussion on public mailing lists seems to indicate that many view the tool output as suspect or not very useful (see discussions at [1] and [2] for further context). As described by Masahiro Yamada at [2], namespace.pl provides 3 types of checks: listing multiply defined symbols, resolving external symbols, and warnings about symbols with no reference. The first category of issues is easily caught by the linker as any set of multiply defined symbols should fail to link. The second category of issues is also caught by linking, as undefined symbols would cause issues. Even with modules, these types of issues where a module relies on an external symbol are caught by modpost. The remaining category of issues reported is the list of symbols with no external reference, and is the primary motivation of this script. However, it ought to be clear from the above examples that the output is difficult to sort through. Even allyesconfig has ~10000 entries. The current submit-checklist indicates that patches ought to go through namespacecheck and fix any new issues arising. But that itself presents problems. As described at [1], many cases of reports are due to configuration where a function is used externally by some configuration settings. Prominent maintainers appear to dislike changes modify code such that symbols become static based on CONFIG_* flags ([3], and [4]) One possible solution is to adjust the advice and indicate that we only care about the output of namespacecheck on allyesconfig or allmodconfig builds... However, given the discussion at [2], I suspect that few people are actively using this tool. It doesn't have a maintainer in the MAINTAINERS flie, and it produces so many warnings for unused symbols that it is difficult to use effectively. Thus, I propose we simply remove it. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20200708164812.384ae8ea@kicinski-fedora-pc1c0hjn.dhcp.thefacebook.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190129204319.15238-1-jacob.e.keller@intel.com/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20190828.154744.2058157956381129672.davem@davemloft.net/ [4] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20190827210928.576c5fef@cakuba.netronome.com/ Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2020-10-05docs: programming-languages: refresh blurb on clang supportNick Desaulniers
Building the kernel with Clang doesn't rely on third party patches, and has not for a few years now. Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200929211936.580805-1-ndesaulniers@google.com [jc: Took out duplicated "docs" pointed out by Randy] Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-09-10docs: submitting-patches: use :doc: for referencesMauro Carvalho Chehab
There are two broken references at submitting-patches.rst: Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst:240: WARNING: undefined label: security-bugs (if the link has no caption the label must precede a section header) Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst:336: WARNING: undefined label: documentation/process/email-clients.rst (if the link has no caption the label must precede a section header) Those are due to some recent renames and file moves. It turns that maintaining :ref: is currently harder than using :doc:, as we now have a script to help checking such references. So, replace :ref: to :doc: there, making them to point to the current file name. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3ba405f579cf35ef2b39dd210d8ad46adc79f0ad.1599660067.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-09-09docs: deprecated.rst: Update zero-length/one-element arrays sectionGustavo A. R. Silva
Update information in the zero-length and one-element arrays section and illustrate how to make use of the new flex_array_size() helper, together with struct_size() and a flexible-array member. Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200901010949.GA21398@embeddedor Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-09-09Documentation: submit-checklist: add clean builds for new DocumentationRandy Dunlap
Add to Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst that patch submitters should run "make htmldocs" and verify that any Documentation/ changes (patches) are clean (no new warnings/errors). Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cf5bbdf5-03ff-0606-a6d4-ca196d90aee9@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-09-03submitting-patches.rst: presume git will be usedDrew DeVault
Git is fairly ubiquitous these days, and the additional information in this documentation for preparing patches without it is not especially relevant anymore and may serve to confuse new contributors. The git request-pull comments were also removed, given that it is not a tool well-suited to novice contributors, nor do maintainers especially appreciate receiving unexpected request-pulls from new contributors. Signed-off-by: Drew DeVault <sir@cmpwn.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200903160545.83185-5-sir@cmpwn.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-09-03Documentation/maintainer: rehome sign-off processDrew DeVault
The repeated sign-offs necessary when a subsystem maintainer modifies an incoming patch has been moved from submitting-patches.rst to Documentation/maintainer, since the affairs of a subsystem maintainer are not especially relevant to someone reading a guide for how to submit their first patch. Signed-off-by: Drew DeVault <sir@cmpwn.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200903160545.83185-4-sir@cmpwn.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-09-03Documentation/process: expand plain-text adviceDrew DeVault
This adds a link to https://useplaintext.email to email-clients.rst, which is a more exhaustive resource on configuring various mail clients for plain text use. submitting-patches.rst is also updated to direct readers to email-clients.rst to equip new contributors with the requisite knowledge to become a good participant on the mailing lists. Signed-off-by: Drew DeVault <sir@cmpwn.com> Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200903160545.83185-3-sir@cmpwn.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-09-03submitting-patches.rst: remove heading numberingDrew DeVault
This follows similar changes throughout Documentation; these numbers tend to get outdated and are not especially useful. Signed-off-by: Drew DeVault <sir@cmpwn.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200903160545.83185-2-sir@cmpwn.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-09-03Documentation: process: step 2: Link to email list fixed.Javier Garcia
In the past, these email lists where located at lists.redhat.com. This is not longer the case and they are now at redhat.com/mailman/listinfo Signed-off-by: Javier Garcia <javier@beren.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200901090949.14514-1-javier@beren.dev Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-08-31Documentation: clarify driver licensing rulesDave Hansen
Greg has challenged some recent driver submitters on their license choices. He was correct to do so, as the choices in these instances did not always advance the aims of the submitters. But, this left submitters (and the folks who help them pick licenses) a bit confused. They have read things like Documentation/process/license-rules.rst which says: individual source files can have a different license which is required to be compatible with the GPL-2.0 and Documentation/process/submitting-drivers.rst: We don't insist on any kind of exclusive GPL licensing, and if you wish ... you may well wish to release under multiple licenses. As written, these appear a _bit_ more laissez faire than we've been in practice lately. It sounds like we at least expect submitters to make a well-reasoned license choice and to explain their rationale. It does not appear that we blindly accept anything that is simply GPLv2-compatible. Drivers appear to be the most acute source of misunderstanding, so fix the driver documentation first. Update it to clarify expectations. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <h.peter.anvin@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200814145625.8B708079@viggo.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-08-31deprecated.rst: Remove now removed uninitialized_varJoe Perches
It's now gone from the kernel so remove it from the deprecated API text. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5e10c1645dd8f735215cf54a74db0f8dd3f6cbd5.camel@perches.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-08-31Documentation: add minimum clang/llvm versionNick Desaulniers
Based on a vote at the LLVM BoF at Plumbers 2020, we decided to start small, supporting just one formal upstream release of LLVM for now. We can probably widen the support window of supported versions over time. Also, note that LLVM's release process is different than GCC's. GCC tends to have 1 major release per year while releasing minor updates to the past 3 major versions. LLVM tends to support one major release and one minor release every six months. Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Tested-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200826191555.3350406-1-ndesaulniers@google.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-08-31docs: process: Add cross-link to security-bugsKrzysztof Kozlowski
The submitting patches mentions criteria for a fix to be called "security fix". Add a link to document explaining the entire process of handling security bugs. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200827105319.9734-1-krzk@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-08-24docs: Fix function name trailing double-()sKees Cook
I noticed a double-() in the deprecated.rst rendering today. Fix that one and two others in the Documentation/ tree. Acked-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> # For RCU Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200817233207.4083538-1-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-08-13Merge tag 'docs-5.9-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet: "A handful of obvious fixes that wandered in during the merge window" * tag 'docs-5.9-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: Documentation/locking/locktypes: fix the typo doc/zh_CN: resolve undefined label warning in admin-guide index doc/zh_CN: fix title heading markup in admin-guide cpu-load docs: remove the 2.6 "Upgrading I2C Drivers" guide docs: Correct the release date of 5.2 stable mailmap: Update comments for with format and more detalis docs: cdrom: Fix a typo and rst markup Doc: admin-guide: use correct legends in kernel-parameters.txt Documentation/features: refresh RISC-V arch support files documentation: coccinelle: Improve command example for make C={1,2} Core-api: Documentation: Replace deprecated :c:func: Usage Dev-tools: Documentation: Replace deprecated :c:func: Usage Filesystems: Documentation: Replace deprecated :c:func: Usage docs: trace: fix a typo
2020-08-11docs: Correct the release date of 5.2 stableBilly Wilson
A table lists the 5.2 stable release date as September 15, but it was released on July 7. This may confuse a reader who is trying to understand the stable update release cycle. Signed-off-by: Billy Wilson <billy_wilson@byu.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200806231754.7735-1-billy_wilson@byu.edu Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-08-04Merge tag 'docs-5.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: "It's been a busy cycle for documentation - hopefully the busiest for a while to come. Changes include: - Some new Chinese translations - Progress on the battle against double words words and non-HTTPS URLs - Some block-mq documentation - More RST conversions from Mauro. At this point, that task is essentially complete, so we shouldn't see this kind of churn again for a while. Unless we decide to switch to asciidoc or something...:) - Lots of typo fixes, warning fixes, and more" * tag 'docs-5.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (195 commits) scripts/kernel-doc: optionally treat warnings as errors docs: ia64: correct typo mailmap: add entry for <alobakin@marvell.com> doc/zh_CN: add cpu-load Chinese version Documentation/admin-guide: tainted-kernels: fix spelling mistake MAINTAINERS: adjust kprobes.rst entry to new location devices.txt: document rfkill allocation PCI: correct flag name docs: filesystems: vfs: correct flag name docs: filesystems: vfs: correct sync_mode flag names docs: path-lookup: markup fixes for emphasis docs: path-lookup: more markup fixes docs: path-lookup: fix HTML entity mojibake CREDITS: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones docs: process: Add an example for creating a fixes tag doc/zh_CN: add Chinese translation prefer section doc/zh_CN: add clearing-warn-once Chinese version doc/zh_CN: add admin-guide index doc:it_IT: process: coding-style.rst: Correct __maybe_unused compiler label futex: MAINTAINERS: Re-add selftests directory ...
2020-08-04Merge tag 'uninit-macro-v5.9-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull uninitialized_var() macro removal from Kees Cook: "This is long overdue, and has hidden too many bugs over the years. The series has several "by hand" fixes, and then a trivial treewide replacement. - Clean up non-trivial uses of uninitialized_var() - Update documentation and checkpatch for uninitialized_var() removal - Treewide removal of uninitialized_var()" * tag 'uninit-macro-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: compiler: Remove uninitialized_var() macro treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage checkpatch: Remove awareness of uninitialized_var() macro mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Remove uninitialized_var() usage f2fs: Eliminate usage of uninitialized_var() macro media: sur40: Remove uninitialized_var() usage KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Remove uninitialized_var() usage clk: spear: Remove uninitialized_var() usage clk: st: Remove uninitialized_var() usage spi: davinci: Remove uninitialized_var() usage ide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage rtlwifi: rtl8192cu: Remove uninitialized_var() usage b43: Remove uninitialized_var() usage drbd: Remove uninitialized_var() usage x86/mm/numa: Remove uninitialized_var() usage docs: deprecated.rst: Add uninitialized_var()
2020-07-23docs: process: Add an example for creating a fixes tagTom Rix
To make it a little clearer how to create a fixes tag, add an example based on the preceeding gitconfig setup. Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200710200115.21176-1-trix@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-23docs: process/index.rst: Fix reference to nonexistent documentDaniel W. S. Almeida
Fix the following warning: WARNING: toctree contains reference to nonexistent document 'process/unaligned-memory-access' The path to the document was wrong. Signed-off-by: Daniel W. S. Almeida <dwlsalmeida@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200718165107.625847-5-dwlsalmeida@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-16docs: deprecated.rst: Add uninitialized_var()Kees Cook
Nothing should be using this macro, and the entire idea of tricking the compiler into silencing such warnings is a mistake. Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2020-07-10Merge tag 'inclusive-terminology' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djbw/linux Pull coding style terminology documentation from Dan Williams: "The discussion has tapered off as well as the incoming ack, review, and sign-off tags. I did not see a reason to wait for the next merge window" * tag 'inclusive-terminology' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djbw/linux: CodingStyle: Inclusive Terminology
2020-07-08Documentation: update for gcc 4.9 requirementRandy Dunlap
Update Documentation for the gcc v4.9 upgrade requirement. Fixes: 5429ef62bcf3 ("compiler/gcc: Raise minimum GCC version for kernel builds to 4.8") Fixes: 6ec4476ac825 ("Raise gcc version requirement to 4.9") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-07-03CodingStyle: Inclusive TerminologyDan Williams
Linux maintains a coding-style and its own idiomatic set of terminology. Update the style guidelines to recommend replacements for the terms master/slave and blacklist/whitelist. Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/159389297140.2210796.13590142254668787525.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Acked-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Acked-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Acked-by: Laura Abbott <laura@labbott.name> Acked-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2020-06-26Merge branch 'mauro' into docs-nextJonathan Corbet
A big set of fixes and RST conversions from Mauro. He swears that this is the last RST conversion set, which is certainly cause for celebration.
2020-06-26docs: move other kAPI documents to core-apiMauro Carvalho Chehab
There are a number of random documents that seem to be describing some aspects of the core-api. Move them to such directory, adding them at the core-api/index.rst file. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/86d979ed183adb76af93a92f20189bccf97f0055.1592918949.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-06-26Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones: Documentation/processAlexander A. Klimov
Rationale: Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate. Deterministic algorithm: For each file: If not .svg: For each line: If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`: For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`: If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions return 200 OK and serve the same content: Replace HTTP with HTTPS. Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de> Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200621133630.46435-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-06-19docs: deprecated.rst: Add zero-length and one-element arraysGustavo A. R. Silva
Add zero-length and one-element arrays to the list. While I continue replacing zero-length and one-element arrays with flexible-array members, I need a reference to point people to, so they don't introduce more instances of such arrays. And while here, add a note to the "open-coded arithmetic in allocator arguments" section, on the use of struct_size() and the arrays-to-deprecate mentioned here. Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200608213711.GA22271@embeddedor Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-06-10Merge branch 'rwonce/rework' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux Pull READ/WRITE_ONCE rework from Will Deacon: "This the READ_ONCE rework I've been working on for a while, which bumps the minimum GCC version and improves code-gen on arm64 when stack protector is enabled" [ Side note: I'm _really_ tempted to raise the minimum gcc version to 4.9, so that we can just say that we require _Generic() support. That would allow us to more cleanly handle a lot of the cases where we depend on very complex macros with 'sizeof' or __builtin_choose_expr() with __builtin_types_compatible_p() etc. This branch has a workaround for sparse not handling _Generic(), either, but that was already fixed in the sparse development branch, so it's really just gcc-4.9 that we'd require. - Linus ] * 'rwonce/rework' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux: compiler_types.h: Use unoptimized __unqual_scalar_typeof for sparse compiler_types.h: Optimize __unqual_scalar_typeof compilation time compiler.h: Enforce that READ_ONCE_NOCHECK() access size is sizeof(long) compiler-types.h: Include naked type in __pick_integer_type() match READ_ONCE: Fix comment describing 2x32-bit atomicity gcov: Remove old GCC 3.4 support arm64: barrier: Use '__unqual_scalar_typeof' for acquire/release macros locking/barriers: Use '__unqual_scalar_typeof' for load-acquire macros READ_ONCE: Drop pointer qualifiers when reading from scalar types READ_ONCE: Enforce atomicity for {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() memory accesses READ_ONCE: Simplify implementations of {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() arm64: csum: Disable KASAN for do_csum() fault_inject: Don't rely on "return value" from WRITE_ONCE() net: tls: Avoid assigning 'const' pointer to non-const pointer netfilter: Avoid assigning 'const' pointer to non-const pointer compiler/gcc: Raise minimum GCC version for kernel builds to 4.8
2020-06-10Merge tag 'docs-5.8-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull more documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: "A handful of late-arriving docs fixes, along with a patch changing a lot of HTTP links to HTTPS that had to be yanked and redone before the first pull" * tag 'docs-5.8-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: docs/memory-barriers.txt/kokr: smp_mb__{before,after}_atomic(): update Documentation Documentation: devres: add missing entry for devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource() Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones: documentation docs: it_IT: address invalid reference warnings doc: zh_CN: use doc reference to resolve undefined label warning docs: Update the location of the LF NDA program docs: dev-tools: coccinelle: underlines
2020-06-10Documentation/CodingStyle: Fix duplicate "are" typoGeert Uytterhoeven
The improved paragraph about line lengths contains a sentence with a duplicate word: there is one "are" at the end of a line, followed by a second one at the beginning of the next line. Drop the first one, as that one is part of the longest line. Fixes: bdc48fa11e46f867 ("checkpatch/coding-style: deprecate 80-column warning") Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-08Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones: documentationAlexander A. Klimov
Rationale: Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate. Deterministic algorithm: For each file: For each line: If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`: For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`: If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions return 200 OK and serve the same content: Replace HTTP with HTTPS. Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200526060544.25127-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-06-08docs: Update the location of the LF NDA programJonathan Corbet
The link to the Linux Foundation NDA program got broken in one of their web-site thrashups; now that the information is back online, point to its current location. This should last until the next thrashup... Reported-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-06-04Merge tag 'devicetree-for-5.8' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring: - Convert various DT (non-binding) doc files to ReST - Various improvements to device link code - Fix __of_attach_node_sysfs refcounting bug - Add support for 'memory-region-names' with reserved-memory binding - Vendor prefixes for Protonic Holland, BeagleBoard.org, Alps, Check Point, Würth Elektronik, U-Boot, Vaisala, Baikal Electronics, Shanghai Awinic Technology Co., MikroTik, Silex Insight - A bunch more binding conversions to DT schema. Only 3K to go. - Add a minimum version check for schema tools - Treewide dropping of 'allOf' usage with schema references. Not needed in new json-schema spec. - Some formatting clean-ups of schemas * tag 'devicetree-for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (194 commits) dt-bindings: clock: Add documentation for X1830 bindings. dt-bindings: mailbox: Convert imx mu to json-schema dt-bindings: power: Convert imx gpcv2 to json-schema dt-bindings: power: Convert imx gpc to json-schema dt-bindings: Merge gpio-usb-b-connector with usb-connector dt-bindings: timer: renesas: cmt: Convert to json-schema dt-bindings: clock: Convert i.MX8QXP LPCG to json-schema dt-bindings: timer: Convert i.MX GPT to json-schema dt-bindings: thermal: rcar-thermal: Add device tree support for r8a7742 dt-bindings: serial: Add binding for UART pin swap dt-bindings: geni-se: Add interconnect binding for GENI QUP dt-bindings: geni-se: Convert QUP geni-se bindings to YAML dt-bindings: vendor-prefixes: Add Silex Insight vendor prefix dt-bindings: input: touchscreen: edt-ft5x06: change reg property dt-bindings: usb: qcom,dwc3: Introduce interconnect properties for Qualcomm DWC3 driver dt-bindings: timer: renesas: mtu2: Convert to json-schema of/fdt: Remove redundant kbasename function call dt-bindings: clock: Convert i.MX1 clock to json-schema dt-bindings: clock: Convert i.MX21 clock to json-schema dt-bindings: clock: Convert i.MX25 clock to json-schema ...
2020-06-01Merge tag 'docs-5.8' of git://git.lwn.net/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: "A fair amount of stuff this time around, dominated by yet another massive set from Mauro toward the completion of the RST conversion. I *really* hope we are getting close to the end of this. Meanwhile, those patches reach pretty far afield to update document references around the tree; there should be no actual code changes there. There will be, alas, more of the usual trivial merge conflicts. Beyond that we have more translations, improvements to the sphinx scripting, a number of additions to the sysctl documentation, and lots of fixes" * tag 'docs-5.8' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (130 commits) Documentation: fixes to the maintainer-entry-profile template zswap: docs/vm: Fix typo accept_threshold_percent in zswap.rst tracing: Fix events.rst section numbering docs: acpi: fix old http link and improve document format docs: filesystems: add info about efivars content Documentation: LSM: Correct the basic LSM description mailmap: change email for Ricardo Ribalda docs: sysctl/kernel: document unaligned controls Documentation: admin-guide: update bug-hunting.rst docs: sysctl/kernel: document ngroups_max nvdimm: fixes to maintainter-entry-profile Documentation/features: Correct RISC-V kprobes support entry Documentation/features: Refresh the arch support status files Revert "docs: sysctl/kernel: document ngroups_max" docs: move locking-specific documents to locking/ docs: move digsig docs to the security book docs: move the kref doc into the core-api book docs: add IRQ documentation at the core-api book docs: debugging-via-ohci1394.txt: add it to the core-api book docs: fix references for ipmi.rst file ...
2020-05-31checkpatch/coding-style: deprecate 80-column warningJoe Perches
Yes, staying withing 80 columns is certainly still _preferred_. But it's not the hard limit that the checkpatch warnings imply, and other concerns can most certainly dominate. Increase the default limit to 100 characters. Not because 100 characters is some hard limit either, but that's certainly a "what are you doing" kind of value and less likely to be about the occasional slightly longer lines. Miscellanea: - to avoid unnecessary whitespace changes in files, checkpatch will no longer emit a warning about line length when scanning files unless --strict is also used - Add a bit to coding-style about alignment to open parenthesis Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-05-25docs: sysctl/kernel: document unaligned controlsStephen Kitt
This documents ignore-unaligned-usertrap, unaligned-dump-stack, and unaligned-trap, based on arch/arc/kernel/unaligned.c, arch/ia64/kernel/unaligned.c, and arch/parisc/kernel/unaligned.c. While we're at it, integrate unaligned-memory-access.txt into the docs tree. Signed-off-by: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200515212443.5012-1-steve@sk2.org Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-05-04docs: dt: convert submitting-patches.txt to ReST formatMauro Carvalho Chehab
- Add a SPDX header; - Adjust document and section titles; - Mark literal blocks as such; - Add it to bindings/index.rst. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2020-04-20docs: filesystems: fix renamed referencesMauro Carvalho Chehab
Some filesystem references got broken by a previous patch series I submitted. Address those. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> # fs/affs/Kconfig Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/57318c53008dbda7f6f4a5a9e5787f4d37e8565a.1586881715.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-04-20docs: fix broken references to text filesMauro Carvalho Chehab
Several references got broken due to txt to ReST conversion. Several of them can be automatically fixed with: scripts/documentation-file-ref-check --fix Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> # hwtracing/coresight/Kconfig Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> # memory-barrier.txt Acked-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> # translations/zh_CN Acked-by: Federico Vaga <federico.vaga@vaga.pv.it> # translations/it_IT Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> # kvm/arm64 Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6f919ddb83a33b5f2a63b6b5f0575737bb2b36aa.1586881715.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-04-15compiler/gcc: Raise minimum GCC version for kernel builds to 4.8Will Deacon
It is very rare to see versions of GCC prior to 4.8 being used to build the mainline kernel. These old compilers are also know to have codegen issues which can lead to silent miscompilation: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=58145 Raise the minimum GCC version for kernel build to 4.8 and remove some tautological Kconfig dependencies as a consequence. Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-04-09Documentation/changes: Raise minimum supported binutils version to 2.23Borislav Petkov
The currently minimum-supported binutils version 2.21 has the problem of promoting symbols which are defined outside of a section into absolute. According to Arvind: binutils-2.21 and -2.22. An x86-64 defconfig will fail with Invalid absolute R_X86_64_32S relocation: _etext and after fixing that one, with Invalid absolute R_X86_64_32S relocation: __end_of_kernel_reserve Those two versions of binutils have a bug when it comes to handling symbols defined outside of a section and binutils 2.23 has the proper fix, see: https://sourceware.org/legacy-ml/binutils/2012-06/msg00155.html Therefore, up to the fixed version directly, skipping the broken ones. Currently shipping distros already have the fixed binutils version so there should be no breakage resulting from this. For more details about the whole thing, see the thread in Link. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200110202349.1881840-1-nivedita@alum.mit.edu Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2020-04-03Merge tag 'char-misc-5.7-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of char/misc/other driver patches for 5.7-rc1. Lots of things in here, and it's later than expected due to some reverts to resolve some reported issues. All is now clean with no reported problems in linux-next. Included in here is: - interconnect updates - mei driver updates - uio updates - nvmem driver updates - soundwire updates - binderfs updates - coresight updates - habanalabs updates - mhi new bus type and core - extcon driver updates - some Kconfig cleanups - other small misc driver cleanups and updates As mentioned, all have been in linux-next for a while, and with the last two reverts, all is calm and good" * tag 'char-misc-5.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (174 commits) Revert "driver core: platform: Initialize dma_parms for platform devices" Revert "amba: Initialize dma_parms for amba devices" amba: Initialize dma_parms for amba devices driver core: platform: Initialize dma_parms for platform devices bus: mhi: core: Drop the references to mhi_dev in mhi_destroy_device() bus: mhi: core: Initialize bhie field in mhi_cntrl for RDDM capture bus: mhi: core: Add support for reading MHI info from device misc: rtsx: set correct pcr_ops for rts522A speakup: misc: Use dynamic minor numbers for speakup devices mei: me: add cedar fork device ids coresight: do not use the BIT() macro in the UAPI header Documentation: provide IBM contacts for embargoed hardware nvmem: core: remove nvmem_sysfs_get_groups() nvmem: core: use is_bin_visible for permissions nvmem: core: use device_register and device_unregister nvmem: core: add root_only member to nvmem device struct extcon: axp288: Add wakeup support extcon: Mark extcon_get_edev_name() function as exported symbol extcon: palmas: Hide error messages if gpio returns -EPROBE_DEFER dt-bindings: extcon: usbc-cros-ec: convert extcon-usbc-cros-ec.txt to yaml format ...
2020-03-30Merge tag 'docs-5.7' of git://git.lwn.net/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: "This has been a busy cycle for documentation work. Highlights include: - Lots of RST conversion work by Mauro, Daniel ALmeida, and others. Maybe someday we'll get to the end of this stuff...maybe... - Some organizational work to bring some order to the core-api manual. - Various new docs and additions to the existing documentation. - Typo fixes, warning fixes, ..." * tag 'docs-5.7' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (123 commits) Documentation: x86: exception-tables: document CONFIG_BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT MAINTAINERS: adjust to filesystem doc ReST conversion docs: deprecated.rst: Add BUG()-family doc: zh_CN: add translation for virtiofs doc: zh_CN: index files in filesystems subdirectory docs: locking: Drop :c:func: throughout docs: locking: Add 'need' to hardirq section docs: conf.py: avoid thousands of duplicate label warning on Sphinx docs: prevent warnings due to autosectionlabel docs: fix reference to core-api/namespaces.rst docs: fix pointers to io-mapping.rst and io_ordering.rst files Documentation: Better document the softlockup_panic sysctl docs: hw-vuln: tsx_async_abort.rst: get rid of an unused ref docs: perf: imx-ddr.rst: get rid of a warning docs: filesystems: fuse.rst: supress a Sphinx warning docs: translations: it: avoid duplicate refs at programming-language.rst docs: driver.rst: supress two ReSt warnings docs: trace: events.rst: convert some new stuff to ReST format Documentation: Add io_ordering.rst to driver-api manual Documentation: Add io-mapping.rst to driver-api manual ...
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