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2021-02-27Merge tag 'io_uring-worker.v3-2021-02-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull io_uring thread rewrite from Jens Axboe: "This converts the io-wq workers to be forked off the tasks in question instead of being kernel threads that assume various bits of the original task identity. This kills > 400 lines of code from io_uring/io-wq, and it's the worst part of the code. We've had several bugs in this area, and the worry is always that we could be missing some pieces for file types doing unusual things (recent /dev/tty example comes to mind, userfaultfd reads installing file descriptors is another fun one... - both of which need special handling, and I bet it's not the last weird oddity we'll find). With these identical workers, we can have full confidence that we're never missing anything. That, in itself, is a huge win. Outside of that, it's also more efficient since we're not wasting space and code on tracking state, or switching between different states. I'm sure we're going to find little things to patch up after this series, but testing has been pretty thorough, from the usual regression suite to production. Any issue that may crop up should be manageable. There's also a nice series of further reductions we can do on top of this, but I wanted to get the meat of it out sooner rather than later. The general worry here isn't that it's fundamentally broken. Most of the little issues we've found over the last week have been related to just changes in how thread startup/exit is done, since that's the main difference between using kthreads and these kinds of threads. In fact, if all goes according to plan, I want to get this into the 5.10 and 5.11 stable branches as well. That said, the changes outside of io_uring/io-wq are: - arch setup, simple one-liner to each arch copy_thread() implementation. - Removal of net and proc restrictions for io_uring, they are no longer needed or useful" * tag 'io_uring-worker.v3-2021-02-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (30 commits) io-wq: remove now unused IO_WQ_BIT_ERROR io_uring: fix SQPOLL thread handling over exec io-wq: improve manager/worker handling over exec io_uring: ensure SQPOLL startup is triggered before error shutdown io-wq: make buffered file write hashed work map per-ctx io-wq: fix race around io_worker grabbing io-wq: fix races around manager/worker creation and task exit io_uring: ensure io-wq context is always destroyed for tasks arch: ensure parisc/powerpc handle PF_IO_WORKER in copy_thread() io_uring: cleanup ->user usage io-wq: remove nr_process accounting io_uring: flag new native workers with IORING_FEAT_NATIVE_WORKERS net: remove cmsg restriction from io_uring based send/recvmsg calls Revert "proc: don't allow async path resolution of /proc/self components" Revert "proc: don't allow async path resolution of /proc/thread-self components" io_uring: move SQPOLL thread io-wq forked worker io-wq: make io_wq_fork_thread() available to other users io-wq: only remove worker from free_list, if it was there io_uring: remove io_identity io_uring: remove any grabbing of context ...
2021-02-26alpha: remove CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL from defconfigsRandy Dunlap
Since CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL was removed in 2013, go ahead and drop it from any defconfig files. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210115005956.29408-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Fixes: 3d374d09f16f ("final removal of CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-02-25Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Fix false-positive build warnings for ARCH=ia64 builds - Optimize dictionary size for module compression with xz - Check the compiler and linker versions in Kconfig - Fix misuse of extra-y - Support DWARF v5 debug info - Clamp SUBLEVEL to 255 because stable releases 4.4.x and 4.9.x exceeded the limit - Add generic syscall{tbl,hdr}.sh for cleanups across arches - Minor cleanups of genksyms - Minor cleanups of Kconfig * tag 'kbuild-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (38 commits) initramfs: Remove redundant dependency of RD_ZSTD on BLK_DEV_INITRD kbuild: remove deprecated 'always' and 'hostprogs-y/m' kbuild: parse C= and M= before changing the working directory kbuild: reuse this-makefile to define abs_srctree kconfig: unify rule of config, menuconfig, nconfig, gconfig, xconfig kconfig: omit --oldaskconfig option for 'make config' kconfig: fix 'invalid option' for help option kconfig: remove dead code in conf_askvalue() kconfig: clean up nested if-conditionals in check_conf() kconfig: Remove duplicate call to sym_get_string_value() Makefile: Remove # characters from compiler string Makefile: reuse CC_VERSION_TEXT kbuild: check the minimum linker version in Kconfig kbuild: remove ld-version macro scripts: add generic syscallhdr.sh scripts: add generic syscalltbl.sh arch: syscalls: remove $(srctree)/ prefix from syscall tables arch: syscalls: add missing FORCE and fix 'targets' to make if_changed work gen_compile_commands: prune some directories kbuild: simplify access to the kernel's version ...
2021-02-23Merge tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux Pull idmapped mounts from Christian Brauner: "This introduces idmapped mounts which has been in the making for some time. Simply put, different mounts can expose the same file or directory with different ownership. This initial implementation comes with ports for fat, ext4 and with Christoph's port for xfs with more filesystems being actively worked on by independent people and maintainers. Idmapping mounts handle a wide range of long standing use-cases. Here are just a few: - Idmapped mounts make it possible to easily share files between multiple users or multiple machines especially in complex scenarios. For example, idmapped mounts will be used in the implementation of portable home directories in systemd-homed.service(8) where they allow users to move their home directory to an external storage device and use it on multiple computers where they are assigned different uids and gids. This effectively makes it possible to assign random uids and gids at login time. - It is possible to share files from the host with unprivileged containers without having to change ownership permanently through chown(2). - It is possible to idmap a container's rootfs and without having to mangle every file. For example, Chromebooks use it to share the user's Download folder with their unprivileged containers in their Linux subsystem. - It is possible to share files between containers with non-overlapping idmappings. - Filesystem that lack a proper concept of ownership such as fat can use idmapped mounts to implement discretionary access (DAC) permission checking. - They allow users to efficiently changing ownership on a per-mount basis without having to (recursively) chown(2) all files. In contrast to chown (2) changing ownership of large sets of files is instantenous with idmapped mounts. This is especially useful when ownership of a whole root filesystem of a virtual machine or container is changed. With idmapped mounts a single syscall mount_setattr syscall will be sufficient to change the ownership of all files. - Idmapped mounts always take the current ownership into account as idmappings specify what a given uid or gid is supposed to be mapped to. This contrasts with the chown(2) syscall which cannot by itself take the current ownership of the files it changes into account. It simply changes the ownership to the specified uid and gid. This is especially problematic when recursively chown(2)ing a large set of files which is commong with the aforementioned portable home directory and container and vm scenario. - Idmapped mounts allow to change ownership locally, restricting it to specific mounts, and temporarily as the ownership changes only apply as long as the mount exists. Several userspace projects have either already put up patches and pull-requests for this feature or will do so should you decide to pull this: - systemd: In a wide variety of scenarios but especially right away in their implementation of portable home directories. https://systemd.io/HOME_DIRECTORY/ - container runtimes: containerd, runC, LXD:To share data between host and unprivileged containers, unprivileged and privileged containers, etc. The pull request for idmapped mounts support in containerd, the default Kubernetes runtime is already up for quite a while now: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/pull/4734 - The virtio-fs developers and several users have expressed interest in using this feature with virtual machines once virtio-fs is ported. - ChromeOS: Sharing host-directories with unprivileged containers. I've tightly synced with all those projects and all of those listed here have also expressed their need/desire for this feature on the mailing list. For more info on how people use this there's a bunch of talks about this too. Here's just two recent ones: https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Rootless-Containers-in-Gitpod.pdf https://fosdem.org/2021/schedule/event/containers_idmap/ This comes with an extensive xfstests suite covering both ext4 and xfs: https://git.kernel.org/brauner/xfstests-dev/h/idmapped_mounts It covers truncation, creation, opening, xattrs, vfscaps, setid execution, setgid inheritance and more both with idmapped and non-idmapped mounts. It already helped to discover an unrelated xfs setgid inheritance bug which has since been fixed in mainline. It will be sent for inclusion with the xfstests project should you decide to merge this. In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with user namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to map the ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount. By default all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace. The initial user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not idmapped. All operations behave as before and this is verified in the testsuite. Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users to setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is currently marked with. The user namespace the mount will be marked with can be specified by passing a file descriptor refering to the user namespace as an argument to the new mount_setattr() syscall together with the new MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP flag. The system call follows the openat2() pattern of extensibility. The following conditions must be met in order to create an idmapped mount: - The caller must currently have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the user namespace the underlying filesystem has been mounted in. - The underlying filesystem must support idmapped mounts. - The mount must not already be idmapped. This also implies that the idmapping of a mount cannot be altered once it has been idmapped. - The mount must be a detached/anonymous mount, i.e. it must have been created by calling open_tree() with the OPEN_TREE_CLONE flag and it must not already have been visible in the filesystem. The last two points guarantee easier semantics for userspace and the kernel and make the implementation significantly simpler. By default vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace and no behavioral or performance changes are observed. The manpage with a detailed description can be found here: https://git.kernel.org/brauner/man-pages/c/1d7b902e2875a1ff342e036a9f866a995640aea8 In order to support idmapped mounts, filesystems need to be changed and mark themselves with the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP flag in fs_flags. The patches to convert individual filesystem are not very large or complicated overall as can be seen from the included fat, ext4, and xfs ports. Patches for other filesystems are actively worked on and will be sent out separately. The xfstestsuite can be used to verify that port has been done correctly. The mount_setattr() syscall is motivated independent of the idmapped mounts patches and it's been around since July 2019. One of the most valuable features of the new mount api is the ability to perform mounts based on file descriptors only. Together with the lookup restrictions available in the openat2() RESOLVE_* flag namespace which we added in v5.6 this is the first time we are close to hardened and race-free (e.g. symlinks) mounting and path resolution. While userspace has started porting to the new mount api to mount proper filesystems and create new bind-mounts it is currently not possible to change mount options of an already existing bind mount in the new mount api since the mount_setattr() syscall is missing. With the addition of the mount_setattr() syscall we remove this last restriction and userspace can now fully port to the new mount api, covering every use-case the old mount api could. We also add the crucial ability to recursively change mount options for a whole mount tree, both removing and adding mount options at the same time. This syscall has been requested multiple times by various people and projects. There is a simple tool available at https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped that allows to create idmapped mounts so people can play with this patch series. I'll add support for the regular mount binary should you decide to pull this in the following weeks: Here's an example to a simple idmapped mount of another user's home directory: u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo ./mount --idmap both:1000:1001:1 /home/ubuntu/ /mnt u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/ total 28 drwxr-xr-x 2 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Oct 28 22:07 . drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Oct 28 04:00 .. -rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful -rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/ total 28 drwxr-xr-x 2 u1001 u1001 4096 Oct 28 22:07 . drwxr-xr-x 29 root root 4096 Oct 28 22:01 .. -rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful -rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo u1001@f2-vm:/$ touch /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ setfacl -m u:1001:rwx /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo setcap -n 1001 cap_net_raw+ep /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/my-file -rw-rwxr--+ 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 28 22:14 /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/my-file -rw-rwxr--+ 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 28 22:14 /home/ubuntu/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /mnt/my-file getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names # file: mnt/my-file # owner: u1001 # group: u1001 user::rw- user:u1001:rwx group::rw- mask::rwx other::r-- u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /home/ubuntu/my-file getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names # file: home/ubuntu/my-file # owner: ubuntu # group: ubuntu user::rw- user:ubuntu:rwx group::rw- mask::rwx other::r--" * tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: (41 commits) xfs: remove the possibly unused mp variable in xfs_file_compat_ioctl xfs: support idmapped mounts ext4: support idmapped mounts fat: handle idmapped mounts tests: add mount_setattr() selftests fs: introduce MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP fs: add mount_setattr() fs: add attr_flags_to_mnt_flags helper fs: split out functions to hold writers namespace: only take read lock in do_reconfigure_mnt() mount: make {lock,unlock}_mount_hash() static namespace: take lock_mount_hash() directly when changing flags nfs: do not export idmapped mounts overlayfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts ecryptfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts ima: handle idmapped mounts apparmor: handle idmapped mounts fs: make helpers idmap mount aware exec: handle idmapped mounts would_dump: handle idmapped mounts ...
2021-02-21arch: setup PF_IO_WORKER threads like PF_KTHREADJens Axboe
PF_IO_WORKER are kernel threads too, but they aren't PF_KTHREAD in the sense that we don't assign ->set_child_tid with our own structure. Just ensure that every arch sets up the PF_IO_WORKER threads like kthreads in the arch implementation of copy_thread(). Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-02-22arch: syscalls: remove $(srctree)/ prefix from syscall tablesMasahiro Yamada
The 'syscall' variables are not directly used in the commands. Remove the $(srctree)/ prefix because we can rely on VPATH. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-02-22arch: syscalls: add missing FORCE and fix 'targets' to make if_changed workMasahiro Yamada
The rules in these Makefiles cannot detect the command line change because the prerequisite 'FORCE' is missing. Adding 'FORCE' will result in the headers being rebuilt every time because the 'targets' additions are also wrong; the file paths in 'targets' must be relative to the current Makefile. Fix all of them so the if_changed rules work correctly. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2021-02-21Merge tag 's390-5.12-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik: - Convert to using the generic entry infrastructure. - Add vdso time namespace support. - Switch s390 and alpha to 64-bit ino_t. As discussed at https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/YCV7QiyoweJwvN+m@osiris/ - Get rid of expensive stck (store clock) usages where possible. Utilize cpu alternatives to patch stckf when supported. - Make tod_clock usage less error prone by converting it to a union and rework code which is using it. - Machine check handler fixes and cleanups. - Drop couple of minor inline asm optimizations to fix clang build. - Default configs changes notably to make libvirt happy. - Various changes to rework and improve qdio code. - Other small various fixes and improvements all over the code. * tag 's390-5.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (68 commits) s390/qdio: remove 'merge_pending' mechanism s390/qdio: improve handling of PENDING buffers for QEBSM devices s390/qdio: rework q->qdio_error indication s390/qdio: inline qdio_kick_handler() s390/time: remove get_tod_clock_ext() s390/crypto: use store_tod_clock_ext() s390/hypfs: use store_tod_clock_ext() s390/debug: use union tod_clock s390/kvm: use union tod_clock s390/vdso: use union tod_clock s390/time: convert tod_clock_base to union s390/time: introduce new store_tod_clock_ext() s390/time: rename store_tod_clock_ext() and use union tod_clock s390/time: introduce union tod_clock s390,alpha: switch to 64-bit ino_t s390: split cleanup_sie s390: use r13 in cleanup_sie as temp register s390: fix kernel asce loading when sie is interrupted s390: add stack for machine check handler s390: use WRITE_ONCE when re-allocating async stack ...
2021-02-13s390,alpha: switch to 64-bit ino_tHeiko Carstens
s390 and alpha are the only 64 bit architectures with a 32-bit ino_t. Since this is quite unusual this causes bugs from time to time. See e.g. commit ebce3eb2f7ef ("ceph: fix inode number handling on arches with 32-bit ino_t") for an example. This (obviously) also prevents s390 and alpha to use 64-bit ino_t for tmpfs. See commit b85a7a8bb573 ("tmpfs: disallow CONFIG_TMPFS_INODE64 on s390"). Therefore switch both s390 and alpha to 64-bit ino_t. This should only have an effect on the ustat system call. To prevent ABI breakage define struct ustat compatible to the old layout and change sys_ustat() accordingly. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2021-01-24fs: add mount_setattr()Christian Brauner
This implements the missing mount_setattr() syscall. While the new mount api allows to change the properties of a superblock there is currently no way to change the properties of a mount or a mount tree using file descriptors which the new mount api is based on. In addition the old mount api has the restriction that mount options cannot be applied recursively. This hasn't changed since changing mount options on a per-mount basis was implemented in [1] and has been a frequent request not just for convenience but also for security reasons. The legacy mount syscall is unable to accommodate this behavior without introducing a whole new set of flags because MS_REC | MS_REMOUNT | MS_BIND | MS_RDONLY | MS_NOEXEC | [...] only apply the mount option to the topmost mount. Changing MS_REC to apply to the whole mount tree would mean introducing a significant uapi change and would likely cause significant regressions. The new mount_setattr() syscall allows to recursively clear and set mount options in one shot. Multiple calls to change mount options requesting the same changes are idempotent: int mount_setattr(int dfd, const char *path, unsigned flags, struct mount_attr *uattr, size_t usize); Flags to modify path resolution behavior are specified in the @flags argument. Currently, AT_EMPTY_PATH, AT_RECURSIVE, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, and AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT are supported. If useful, additional lookup flags to restrict path resolution as introduced with openat2() might be supported in the future. The mount_setattr() syscall can be expected to grow over time and is designed with extensibility in mind. It follows the extensible syscall pattern we have used with other syscalls such as openat2(), clone3(), sched_{set,get}attr(), and others. The set of mount options is passed in the uapi struct mount_attr which currently has the following layout: struct mount_attr { __u64 attr_set; __u64 attr_clr; __u64 propagation; __u64 userns_fd; }; The @attr_set and @attr_clr members are used to clear and set mount options. This way a user can e.g. request that a set of flags is to be raised such as turning mounts readonly by raising MOUNT_ATTR_RDONLY in @attr_set while at the same time requesting that another set of flags is to be lowered such as removing noexec from a mount tree by specifying MOUNT_ATTR_NOEXEC in @attr_clr. Note, since the MOUNT_ATTR_<atime> values are an enum starting from 0, not a bitmap, users wanting to transition to a different atime setting cannot simply specify the atime setting in @attr_set, but must also specify MOUNT_ATTR__ATIME in the @attr_clr field. So we ensure that MOUNT_ATTR__ATIME can't be partially set in @attr_clr and that @attr_set can't have any atime bits set if MOUNT_ATTR__ATIME isn't set in @attr_clr. The @propagation field lets callers specify the propagation type of a mount tree. Propagation is a single property that has four different settings and as such is not really a flag argument but an enum. Specifically, it would be unclear what setting and clearing propagation settings in combination would amount to. The legacy mount() syscall thus forbids the combination of multiple propagation settings too. The goal is to keep the semantics of mount propagation somewhat simple as they are overly complex as it is. The @userns_fd field lets user specify a user namespace whose idmapping becomes the idmapping of the mount. This is implemented and explained in detail in the next patch. [1]: commit 2e4b7fcd9260 ("[PATCH] r/o bind mounts: honor mount writer counts at remount") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-35-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-22arch: alpha: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE supportViresh Kumar
The "oprofile" user-space tools don't use the kernel OPROFILE support any more, and haven't in a long time. User-space has been converted to the perf interfaces. Remove the old oprofile's architecture specific support. Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Acked-by: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org> Acked-by: William Cohen <wcohen@redhat.com> Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2020-12-29local64.h: make <asm/local64.h> mandatoryRandy Dunlap
Make <asm-generic/local64.h> mandatory in include/asm-generic/Kbuild and remove all arch/*/include/asm/local64.h arch-specific files since they only #include <asm-generic/local64.h>. This fixes build errors on arch/c6x/ and arch/nios2/ for block/blk-iocost.c. Build-tested on 21 of 25 arch-es. (tools problems on the others) Yes, we could even rename <asm-generic/local64.h> to <linux/local64.h> and change all #includes to use <linux/local64.h> instead. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201227024446.17018-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <jacquiot.aurelien@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-24Merge tag 'irq-core-2020-12-23' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner: "This is the second attempt after the first one failed miserably and got zapped to unblock the rest of the interrupt related patches. A treewide cleanup of interrupt descriptor (ab)use with all sorts of racy accesses, inefficient and disfunctional code. The goal is to remove the export of irq_to_desc() to prevent these things from creeping up again" * tag 'irq-core-2020-12-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (30 commits) genirq: Restrict export of irq_to_desc() xen/events: Implement irq distribution xen/events: Reduce irq_info:: Spurious_cnt storage size xen/events: Only force affinity mask for percpu interrupts xen/events: Use immediate affinity setting xen/events: Remove disfunct affinity spreading xen/events: Remove unused bind_evtchn_to_irq_lateeoi() net/mlx5: Use effective interrupt affinity net/mlx5: Replace irq_to_desc() abuse net/mlx4: Use effective interrupt affinity net/mlx4: Replace irq_to_desc() abuse PCI: mobiveil: Use irq_data_get_irq_chip_data() PCI: xilinx-nwl: Use irq_data_get_irq_chip_data() NTB/msi: Use irq_has_action() mfd: ab8500-debugfs: Remove the racy fiddling with irq_desc pinctrl: nomadik: Use irq_has_action() drm/i915/pmu: Replace open coded kstat_irqs() copy drm/i915/lpe_audio: Remove pointless irq_to_desc() usage s390/irq: Use irq_desc_kstat_cpu() in show_msi_interrupt() parisc/irq: Use irq_desc_kstat_cpu() in show_interrupts() ...
2020-12-20Merge tag 'rtc-5.11' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux Pull RTC updates from Alexandre Belloni: "Subsystem: - Remove nvram ABI. There was no complaints about the deprecation for the last 3 years. - Improve RTC device allocation and registration - Now available for ARCH=um Drivers: - at91rm9200: correction and sam9x60 support - ds1307: improve ACPI support - mxc: now DT only - pcf2127: watchdog support now needs the reset-source property - pcf8523: set range - rx6110: i2c support" * tag 'rtc-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux: (43 commits) rtc: pcf2127: only use watchdog when explicitly available dt-bindings: rtc: add reset-source property rtc: fix RTC removal rtc: s3c: Remove dead code related to periodic tick handling rtc: s3c: Disable all enable (RTC, tick) bits in the probe rtc: ep93xx: Fix NULL pointer dereference in ep93xx_rtc_read_time rtc: test: remove debug message rtc: mxc{,_v2}: enable COMPILE_TEST rtc: enable RTC framework on ARCH=um rtc: pcf8523: use BIT rtc: pcf8523: set range rtc: pcf8523: switch to devm_rtc_allocate_device rtc: destroy mutex when releasing the device rtc: shrink devm_rtc_allocate_device() rtc: rework rtc_register_device() resource management rtc: nvmem: emit an error message when nvmem registration fails rtc: add devm_ prefix to rtc_nvmem_register() rtc: nvmem: remove nvram ABI Documentation: list RTC devres helpers in devres.rst rtc: omap: use devm_pinctrl_register() ...
2020-12-19epoll: wire up syscall epoll_pwait2Willem de Bruijn
Split off from prev patch in the series that implements the syscall. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201121144401.3727659-4-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-16Merge tag 'tif-task_work.arch-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL updates from Jens Axboe: "This sits on top of of the core entry/exit and x86 entry branch from the tip tree, which contains the generic and x86 parts of this work. Here we convert the rest of the archs to support TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL. With that done, we can get rid of JOBCTL_TASK_WORK from task_work and signal.c, and also remove a deadlock work-around in io_uring around knowing that signal based task_work waking is invoked with the sighand wait queue head lock. The motivation for this work is to decouple signal notify based task_work, of which io_uring is a heavy user of, from sighand. The sighand lock becomes a huge contention point, particularly for threaded workloads where it's shared between threads. Even outside of threaded applications it's slower than it needs to be. Roman Gershman <romger@amazon.com> reported that his networked workload dropped from 1.6M QPS at 80% CPU to 1.0M QPS at 100% CPU after io_uring was changed to use TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL. The time was all spent hammering on the sighand lock, showing 57% of the CPU time there [1]. There are further cleanups possible on top of this. One example is TIF_PATCH_PENDING, where a patch already exists to use TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL instead. Hopefully this will also lead to more consolidation, but the work stands on its own as well" [1] https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/215 * tag 'tif-task_work.arch-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (28 commits) io_uring: remove 'twa_signal_ok' deadlock work-around kernel: remove checking for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL signal: kill JOBCTL_TASK_WORK io_uring: JOBCTL_TASK_WORK is no longer used by task_work task_work: remove legacy TWA_SIGNAL path sparc: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL riscv: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL nds32: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL ia64: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL h8300: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL c6x: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL alpha: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL xtensa: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL arm: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL microblaze: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL hexagon: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL csky: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL openrisc: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL sh: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL um: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL ...
2020-12-16Merge tag 'asm-generic-timers-5.11' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic Pull asm-generic cross-architecture timer cleanup from Arnd Bergmann: "This cleans up two ancient timer features that were never completed in the past, CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS and CONFIG_ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET. There was only one user left for the ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET variant of clocksource implementations, the ARM EBSA110 platform. Rather than changing to use modern timekeeping, we remove the platform entirely as Russell no longer uses his machine and nobody else seems to have one any more. The conditional code for using arch_gettimeoffset() is removed as a result. For CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS, there are still a couple of platforms not using clockevent drivers: parisc, ia64, most of m68k, and one Arm platform. These all do timer ticks slighly differently, and this gets cleaned up to the point they at least all call the same helper function. Instead of most platforms using 'select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS' in Kconfig, the polarity is now reversed, with the few remaining ones selecting LEGACY_TIMER_TICK instead" * tag 'asm-generic-timers-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: timekeeping: default GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS to enabled timekeeping: remove xtime_update m68k: remove timer_interrupt() function m68k: change remaining timers to legacy_timer_tick m68k: m68328: use legacy_timer_tick() m68k: sun3/sun3c: use legacy_timer_tick m68k: split heartbeat out of timer function m68k: coldfire: use legacy_timer_tick() parisc: use legacy_timer_tick ARM: rpc: use legacy_timer_tick ia64: convert to legacy_timer_tick timekeeping: add CONFIG_LEGACY_TIMER_TICK timekeeping: remove arch_gettimeoffset net: remove am79c961a driver ARM: remove ebsa110 platform
2020-12-15Merge tag 'asm-generic-mmu-context-5.11' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic Pull asm-generic mmu-context cleanup from Arnd Bergmann: "This is a cleanup series from Nicholas Piggin, preparing for later changes. The asm/mmu_context.h header are generalized and common code moved to asm-gneneric/mmu_context.h. This saves a bit of code and makes it easier to change in the future" * tag 'asm-generic-mmu-context-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: (25 commits) h8300: Fix generic mmu_context build m68k: mmu_context: Fix Sun-3 build xtensa: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations x86: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations um: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations sparc: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations sh: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations s390: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations riscv: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations powerpc: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations parisc: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations openrisc: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations nios2: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations nds32: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations mips: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations microblaze: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations m68k: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations ia64: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations hexagon: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations csky: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations ...
2020-12-15alpha: replace bogus in_interrupt()Thomas Gleixner
in_interrupt() is true for a variety of things including bottom half disabled regions. Deducing hard interrupt context from it is dubious at best. Use in_irq() which is true if called in hard interrupt context. Otherwise calling irq_exit() would do more harm than good. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201113135832.2202833-1-bigeasy@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Serge Belyshev <belyshev@depni.sinp.msu.ru> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15Merge tag 'net-next-5.11' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - support "prefer busy polling" NAPI operation mode, where we defer softirq for some time expecting applications to periodically busy poll - AF_XDP: improve efficiency by more batching and hindering the adjacency cache prefetcher - af_packet: make packet_fanout.arr size configurable up to 64K - tcp: optimize TCP zero copy receive in presence of partial or unaligned reads making zero copy a performance win for much smaller messages - XDP: add bulk APIs for returning / freeing frames - sched: support fragmenting IP packets as they come out of conntrack - net: allow virtual netdevs to forward UDP L4 and fraglist GSO skbs BPF: - BPF switch from crude rlimit-based to memcg-based memory accounting - BPF type format information for kernel modules and related tracing enhancements - BPF implement task local storage for BPF LSM - allow the FENTRY/FEXIT/RAW_TP tracing programs to use bpf_sk_storage Protocols: - mptcp: improve multiple xmit streams support, memory accounting and many smaller improvements - TLS: support CHACHA20-POLY1305 cipher - seg6: add support for SRv6 End.DT4/DT6 behavior - sctp: Implement RFC 6951: UDP Encapsulation of SCTP - ppp_generic: add ability to bridge channels directly - bridge: Connectivity Fault Management (CFM) support as is defined in IEEE 802.1Q section 12.14. Drivers: - mlx5: make use of the new auxiliary bus to organize the driver internals - mlx5: more accurate port TX timestamping support - mlxsw: - improve the efficiency of offloaded next hop updates by using the new nexthop object API - support blackhole nexthops - support IEEE 802.1ad (Q-in-Q) bridging - rtw88: major bluetooth co-existance improvements - iwlwifi: support new 6 GHz frequency band - ath11k: Fast Initial Link Setup (FILS) - mt7915: dual band concurrent (DBDC) support - net: ipa: add basic support for IPA v4.5 Refactor: - a few pieces of in_interrupt() cleanup work from Sebastian Andrzej Siewior - phy: add support for shared interrupts; get rid of multiple driver APIs and have the drivers write a full IRQ handler, slight growth of driver code should be compensated by the simpler API which also allows shared IRQs - add common code for handling netdev per-cpu counters - move TX packet re-allocation from Ethernet switch tag drivers to a central place - improve efficiency and rename nla_strlcpy - number of W=1 warning cleanups as we now catch those in a patchwork build bot Old code removal: - wan: delete the DLCI / SDLA drivers - wimax: move to staging - wifi: remove old WDS wifi bridging support" * tag 'net-next-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1922 commits) net: hns3: fix expression that is currently always true net: fix proc_fs init handling in af_packet and tls nfc: pn533: convert comma to semicolon af_vsock: Assign the vsock transport considering the vsock address flags af_vsock: Set VMADDR_FLAG_TO_HOST flag on the receive path vsock_addr: Check for supported flag values vm_sockets: Add VMADDR_FLAG_TO_HOST vsock flag vm_sockets: Add flags field in the vsock address data structure net: Disable NETIF_F_HW_TLS_TX when HW_CSUM is disabled tcp: Add logic to check for SYN w/ data in tcp_simple_retransmit net: mscc: ocelot: install MAC addresses in .ndo_set_rx_mode from process context nfc: s3fwrn5: Release the nfc firmware net: vxget: clean up sparse warnings mlxsw: spectrum_router: Use eXtended mezzanine to offload IPv4 router mlxsw: spectrum: Set KVH XLT cache mode for Spectrum2/3 mlxsw: spectrum_router_xm: Introduce basic XM cache flushing mlxsw: reg: Add Router LPM Cache Enable Register mlxsw: reg: Add Router LPM Cache ML Delete Register mlxsw: spectrum_router_xm: Implement L-value tracking for M-index mlxsw: reg: Add XM Router M Table Register ...
2020-12-15Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: - a few random little subsystems - almost all of the MM patches which are staged ahead of linux-next material. I'll trickle to post-linux-next work in as the dependents get merged up. Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, kbuild, ide, ntfs, ocfs2, arch, and mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, dax, debug, pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, pagemap, mremap, hmm, vmalloc, documentation, kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, vmscan, z3fold, compaction, oom-kill, migration, cma, page-poison, userfaultfd, zswap, zsmalloc, uaccess, zram, and cleanups). * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (200 commits) mm: cleanup kstrto*() usage mm: fix fall-through warnings for Clang mm: slub: convert sysfs sprintf family to sysfs_emit/sysfs_emit_at mm: shmem: convert shmem_enabled_show to use sysfs_emit_at mm:backing-dev: use sysfs_emit in macro defining functions mm: huge_memory: convert remaining use of sprintf to sysfs_emit and neatening mm: use sysfs_emit for struct kobject * uses mm: fix kernel-doc markups zram: break the strict dependency from lzo zram: add stat to gather incompressible pages since zram set up zram: support page writeback mm/process_vm_access: remove redundant initialization of iov_r mm/zsmalloc.c: rework the list_add code in insert_zspage() mm/zswap: move to use crypto_acomp API for hardware acceleration mm/zswap: fix passing zero to 'PTR_ERR' warning mm/zswap: make struct kernel_param_ops definitions const userfaultfd/selftests: hint the test runner on required privilege userfaultfd/selftests: fix retval check for userfaultfd_open() userfaultfd/selftests: always dump something in modes userfaultfd: selftests: make __{s,u}64 format specifiers portable ...
2020-12-15alpha: switch from DISCONTIGMEM to SPARSEMEMMike Rapoport
Patch series "arch, mm: deprecate DISCONTIGMEM", v2. It's been a while since DISCONTIGMEM is generally considered deprecated, but it is still used by four architectures. This set replaces DISCONTIGMEM with a different way to handle holes in the memory map and marks DISCONTIGMEM configuration as BROKEN in Kconfigs of these architectures with the intention to completely remove it in several releases. While for 64-bit alpha and ia64 the switch to SPARSEMEM is quite obvious and was a matter of moving some bits around, for smaller 32-bit arc and m68k SPARSEMEM is not necessarily the best thing to do. On 32-bit machines SPARSEMEM would require large sections to make section index fit in the page flags, but larger sections mean that more memory is wasted for unused memory map. Besides, pfn_to_page() and page_to_pfn() become less efficient, at least on arc. So I've decided to generalize arm's approach for freeing of unused parts of the memory map with FLATMEM and enable it for both arc and m68k. The details are in the description of patches 10 (arc) and 13 (m68k). This patch (of 13): Enable SPARSEMEM support on alpha and deprecate DISCONTIGMEM. The required changes are mostly around moving duplicated definitions of page access and address conversion macros to a common place and making sure they are available for all memory models. The DISCONTINGMEM support is marked as BROKEN an will be removed in a couple of releases. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201101170454.9567-1-rppt@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201101170454.9567-2-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee> Cc: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15genirq: Move irq_has_action() into core codeThomas Gleixner
This function uses irq_to_desc() and is going to be used by modules to replace the open coded irq_to_desc() (ab)usage. The final goal is to remove the export of irq_to_desc() so driver cannot fiddle with it anymore. Move it into the core code and fixup the usage sites to include the proper header. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201210194042.548936472@linutronix.de
2020-12-14Merge tag 'core-mm-2020-12-14' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull kmap updates from Thomas Gleixner: "The new preemtible kmap_local() implementation: - Consolidate all kmap_atomic() internals into a generic implementation which builds the base for the kmap_local() API and make the kmap_atomic() interface wrappers which handle the disabling/enabling of preemption and pagefaults. - Switch the storage from per-CPU to per task and provide scheduler support for clearing mapping when scheduling out and restoring them when scheduling back in. - Merge the migrate_disable/enable() code, which is also part of the scheduler pull request. This was required to make the kmap_local() interface available which does not disable preemption when a mapping is established. It has to disable migration instead to guarantee that the virtual address of the mapped slot is the same across preemption. - Provide better debug facilities: guard pages and enforced utilization of the mapping mechanics on 64bit systems when the architecture allows it. - Provide the new kmap_local() API which can now be used to cleanup the kmap_atomic() usage sites all over the place. Most of the usage sites do not require the implicit disabling of preemption and pagefaults so the penalty on 64bit and 32bit non-highmem systems is removed and quite some of the code can be simplified. A wholesale conversion is not possible because some usage depends on the implicit side effects and some need to be cleaned up because they work around these side effects. The migrate disable side effect is only effective on highmem systems and when enforced debugging is enabled. On 64bit and 32bit non-highmem systems the overhead is completely avoided" * tag 'core-mm-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits) ARM: highmem: Fix cache_is_vivt() reference x86/crashdump/32: Simplify copy_oldmem_page() io-mapping: Provide iomap_local variant mm/highmem: Provide kmap_local* sched: highmem: Store local kmaps in task struct x86: Support kmap_local() forced debugging mm/highmem: Provide CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP mm/highmem: Provide and use CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL microblaze/mm/highmem: Add dropped #ifdef back xtensa/mm/highmem: Make generic kmap_atomic() work correctly mm/highmem: Take kmap_high_get() properly into account highmem: High implementation details and document API Documentation/io-mapping: Remove outdated blurb io-mapping: Cleanup atomic iomap mm/highmem: Remove the old kmap_atomic cruft highmem: Get rid of kmap_types.h xtensa/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic sparc/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic powerpc/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic nds32/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic ...
2020-12-14Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: - Expose tag address bits in siginfo. The original arm64 ABI did not expose any of the bits 63:56 of a tagged address in siginfo. In the presence of user ASAN or MTE, this information may be useful. The implementation is generic to other architectures supporting tags (like SPARC ADI, subject to wiring up the arch code). The user will have to opt in via sigaction(SA_EXPOSE_TAGBITS) so that the extra bits, if available, become visible in si_addr. - Default to 32-bit wide ZONE_DMA. Previously, ZONE_DMA was set to the lowest 1GB to cope with the Raspberry Pi 4 limitations, to the detriment of other platforms. With these changes, the kernel scans the Device Tree dma-ranges and the ACPI IORT information before deciding on a smaller ZONE_DMA. - Strengthen READ_ONCE() to acquire when CONFIG_LTO=y. When building with LTO, there is an increased risk of the compiler converting an address dependency headed by a READ_ONCE() invocation into a control dependency and consequently allowing for harmful reordering by the CPU. - Add CPPC FFH support using arm64 AMU counters. - set_fs() removal on arm64. This renders the User Access Override (UAO) ARMv8 feature unnecessary. - Perf updates: PMU driver for the ARM DMC-620 memory controller, sysfs identifier file for SMMUv3, stop event counters support for i.MX8MP, enable the perf events-based hard lockup detector. - Reorganise the kernel VA space slightly so that 52-bit VA configurations can use more virtual address space. - Improve the robustness of the arm64 memory offline event notifier. - Pad the Image header to 64K following the EFI header definition updated recently to increase the section alignment to 64K. - Support CONFIG_CMDLINE_EXTEND on arm64. - Do not use tagged PC in the kernel (TCR_EL1.TBID1==1), freeing up 8 bits for PtrAuth. - Switch to vmapped shadow call stacks. - Miscellaneous clean-ups. * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (78 commits) perf/imx_ddr: Add system PMU identifier for userspace bindings: perf: imx-ddr: add compatible string arm64: Fix build failure when HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF is enabled arm64: mte: fix prctl(PR_GET_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL) if TCF0=NONE arm64: mark __system_matches_cap as __maybe_unused arm64: uaccess: remove vestigal UAO support arm64: uaccess: remove redundant PAN toggling arm64: uaccess: remove addr_limit_user_check() arm64: uaccess: remove set_fs() arm64: uaccess cleanup macro naming arm64: uaccess: split user/kernel routines arm64: uaccess: refactor __{get,put}_user arm64: uaccess: simplify __copy_user_flushcache() arm64: uaccess: rename privileged uaccess routines arm64: sdei: explicitly simulate PAN/UAO entry arm64: sdei: move uaccess logic to arch/arm64/ arm64: head.S: always initialize PSTATE arm64: head.S: cleanup SCTLR_ELx initialization arm64: head.S: rename el2_setup -> init_kernel_el arm64: add C wrappers for SET_PSTATE_*() ...
2020-12-12alpha: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNALJens Axboe
Wire up TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL handling for alpha. Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-04Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextJakub Kicinski
Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2020-12-03 The main changes are: 1) Support BTF in kernel modules, from Andrii. 2) Introduce preferred busy-polling, from Björn. 3) bpf_ima_inode_hash() and bpf_bprm_opts_set() helpers, from KP Singh. 4) Memcg-based memory accounting for bpf objects, from Roman. 5) Allow bpf_{s,g}etsockopt from cgroup bind{4,6} hooks, from Stanislav. * https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (118 commits) selftests/bpf: Fix invalid use of strncat in test_sockmap libbpf: Use memcpy instead of strncpy to please GCC selftests/bpf: Add fentry/fexit/fmod_ret selftest for kernel module selftests/bpf: Add tp_btf CO-RE reloc test for modules libbpf: Support attachment of BPF tracing programs to kernel modules libbpf: Factor out low-level BPF program loading helper bpf: Allow to specify kernel module BTFs when attaching BPF programs bpf: Remove hard-coded btf_vmlinux assumption from BPF verifier selftests/bpf: Add CO-RE relocs selftest relying on kernel module BTF selftests/bpf: Add support for marking sub-tests as skipped selftests/bpf: Add bpf_testmod kernel module for testing libbpf: Add kernel module BTF support for CO-RE relocations libbpf: Refactor CO-RE relocs to not assume a single BTF object libbpf: Add internal helper to load BTF data by FD bpf: Keep module's btf_data_size intact after load bpf: Fix bpf_put_raw_tracepoint()'s use of __module_address() selftests/bpf: Add Userspace tests for TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP bpf: Adds support for setting window clamp samples/bpf: Fix spelling mistake "recieving" -> "receiving" bpf: Fix cold build of test_progs-no_alu32 ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201204021936.85653-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-12-01net: Add SO_BUSY_POLL_BUDGET socket optionBjörn Töpel
This option lets a user set a per socket NAPI budget for busy-polling. If the options is not set, it will use the default of 8. Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201130185205.196029-3-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
2020-12-01net: Introduce preferred busy-pollingBjörn Töpel
The existing busy-polling mode, enabled by the SO_BUSY_POLL socket option or system-wide using the /proc/sys/net/core/busy_read knob, is an opportunistic. That means that if the NAPI context is not scheduled, it will poll it. If, after busy-polling, the budget is exceeded the busy-polling logic will schedule the NAPI onto the regular softirq handling. One implication of the behavior above is that a busy/heavy loaded NAPI context will never enter/allow for busy-polling. Some applications prefer that most NAPI processing would be done by busy-polling. This series adds a new socket option, SO_PREFER_BUSY_POLL, that works in concert with the napi_defer_hard_irqs and gro_flush_timeout knobs. The napi_defer_hard_irqs and gro_flush_timeout knobs were introduced in commit 6f8b12d661d0 ("net: napi: add hard irqs deferral feature"), and allows for a user to defer interrupts to be enabled and instead schedule the NAPI context from a watchdog timer. When a user enables the SO_PREFER_BUSY_POLL, again with the other knobs enabled, and the NAPI context is being processed by a softirq, the softirq NAPI processing will exit early to allow the busy-polling to be performed. If the application stops performing busy-polling via a system call, the watchdog timer defined by gro_flush_timeout will timeout, and regular softirq handling will resume. In summary; Heavy traffic applications that prefer busy-polling over softirq processing should use this option. Example usage: $ echo 2 | sudo tee /sys/class/net/ens785f1/napi_defer_hard_irqs $ echo 200000 | sudo tee /sys/class/net/ens785f1/gro_flush_timeout Note that the timeout should be larger than the userspace processing window, otherwise the watchdog will timeout and fall back to regular softirq processing. Enable the SO_BUSY_POLL/SO_PREFER_BUSY_POLL options on your socket. Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201130185205.196029-2-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
2020-11-24sched/idle: Fix arch_cpu_idle() vs tracingPeter Zijlstra
We call arch_cpu_idle() with RCU disabled, but then use local_irq_{en,dis}able(), which invokes tracing, which relies on RCU. Switch all arch_cpu_idle() implementations to use raw_local_irq_{en,dis}able() and carefully manage the lockdep,rcu,tracing state like we do in entry. (XXX: we really should change arch_cpu_idle() to not return with interrupts enabled) Reported-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120114925.594122626@infradead.org
2020-11-23arch: move SA_* definitions to generic headersPeter Collingbourne
Most architectures with the exception of alpha, mips, parisc and sparc use the same values for these flags. Move their definitions into asm-generic/signal-defs.h and allow the architectures with non-standard values to override them. Also, document the non-standard flag values in order to make it easier to add new generic flags in the future. A consequence of this change is that on powerpc and x86, the constants' values aside from SA_RESETHAND change signedness from unsigned to signed. This is not expected to impact realistic use of these constants. In particular the typical use of the constants where they are or'ed together and assigned to sa_flags (or another int variable) would not be affected. Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Ia3849f18b8009bf41faca374e701cdca36974528 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b6d0d1ec34f9ee93e1105f14f288fba5f89d1f24.1605235762.git.pcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2020-11-19rtc: rework rtc_register_device() resource managementBartosz Golaszewski
rtc_register_device() is a managed interface but it doesn't use devres by itself - instead it marks an rtc_device as "registered" and the devres callback for devm_rtc_allocate_device() takes care of resource release. This doesn't correspond with the design behind devres where managed structures should not be aware of being managed. The correct solution here is to register a separate devres callback for unregistering the device. While at it: rename rtc_register_device() to devm_rtc_register_device() and add it to the list of managed interfaces in devres.rst. This way we can avoid any potential confusion of driver developers who may expect there to exist a corresponding unregister function. Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201109163409.24301-8-brgl@bgdev.pl
2020-11-06highmem: Get rid of kmap_types.hThomas Gleixner
The header is not longer used and on alpha, ia64, openrisc, parisc and um it was completely unused anyway as these architectures have no highmem support. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103095858.422094352@linutronix.de
2020-10-30timekeeping: default GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS to enabledArnd Bergmann
Almost all machines use GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS, so it feels wrong to require each one to select that symbol manually. Instead, enable it whenever CONFIG_LEGACY_TIMER_TICK is disabled as a simplification. It should be possible to select both GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS and LEGACY_TIMER_TICK from an architecture now and decide at runtime between the two. For the clockevents arch-support.txt file, this means that additional architectures are marked as TODO when they have at least one machine that still uses LEGACY_TIMER_TICK, rather than being marked 'ok' when at least one machine has been converted. This means that both m68k and arm (for riscpc) revert to TODO. At this point, we could just always enable CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS rather than leaving it off when not needed. I built an m68k defconfig kernel (using gcc-10.1.0) and found that this would add around 5.5KB in kernel image size: text data bss dec hex filename 3861936 1092236 196656 5150828 4e986c obj-m68k/vmlinux-no-clockevent 3866201 1093832 196184 5156217 4ead79 obj-m68k/vmlinux-clockevent On Arm (MACH_RPC), that difference appears to be twice as large, around 11KB on top of an 6MB vmlinux. Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2020-10-26alpha: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementationsNicholas Piggin
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2020-10-23Merge tag 'arch-cleanup-2020-10-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull arch task_work cleanups from Jens Axboe: "Two cleanups that don't fit other categories: - Finally get the task_work_add() cleanup done properly, so we don't have random 0/1/false/true/TWA_SIGNAL confusing use cases. Updates all callers, and also fixes up the documentation for task_work_add(). - While working on some TIF related changes for 5.11, this TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME cleanup fell out of that. Remove some arch duplication for how that is handled" * tag 'arch-cleanup-2020-10-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: task_work: cleanup notification modes tracehook: clear TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME in tracehook_notify_resume()
2020-10-22Merge branch 'work.set_fs' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull initial set_fs() removal from Al Viro: "Christoph's set_fs base series + fixups" * 'work.set_fs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: fs: Allow a NULL pos pointer to __kernel_read fs: Allow a NULL pos pointer to __kernel_write powerpc: remove address space overrides using set_fs() powerpc: use non-set_fs based maccess routines x86: remove address space overrides using set_fs() x86: make TASK_SIZE_MAX usable from assembly code x86: move PAGE_OFFSET, TASK_SIZE & friends to page_{32,64}_types.h lkdtm: remove set_fs-based tests test_bitmap: remove user bitmap tests uaccess: add infrastructure for kernel builds with set_fs() fs: don't allow splice read/write without explicit ops fs: don't allow kernel reads and writes without iter ops sysctl: Convert to iter interfaces proc: add a read_iter method to proc proc_ops proc: cleanup the compat vs no compat file ops proc: remove a level of indentation in proc_get_inode
2020-10-18mm/madvise: introduce process_madvise() syscall: an external memory hinting APIMinchan Kim
There is usecase that System Management Software(SMS) want to give a memory hint like MADV_[COLD|PAGEEOUT] to other processes and in the case of Android, it is the ActivityManagerService. The information required to make the reclaim decision is not known to the app. Instead, it is known to the centralized userspace daemon(ActivityManagerService), and that daemon must be able to initiate reclaim on its own without any app involvement. To solve the issue, this patch introduces a new syscall process_madvise(2). It uses pidfd of an external process to give the hint. It also supports vector address range because Android app has thousands of vmas due to zygote so it's totally waste of CPU and power if we should call the syscall one by one for each vma.(With testing 2000-vma syscall vs 1-vector syscall, it showed 15% performance improvement. I think it would be bigger in real practice because the testing ran very cache friendly environment). Another potential use case for the vector range is to amortize the cost ofTLB shootdowns for multiple ranges when using MADV_DONTNEED; this could benefit users like TCP receive zerocopy and malloc implementations. In future, we could find more usecases for other advises so let's make it happens as API since we introduce a new syscall at this moment. With that, existing madvise(2) user could replace it with process_madvise(2) with their own pid if they want to have batch address ranges support feature. ince it could affect other process's address range, only privileged process(PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_FSCREDS) or something else(e.g., being the same UID) gives it the right to ptrace the process could use it successfully. The flag argument is reserved for future use if we need to extend the API. I think supporting all hints madvise has/will supported/support to process_madvise is rather risky. Because we are not sure all hints make sense from external process and implementation for the hint may rely on the caller being in the current context so it could be error-prone. Thus, I just limited hints as MADV_[COLD|PAGEOUT] in this patch. If someone want to add other hints, we could hear the usecase and review it for each hint. It's safer for maintenance rather than introducing a buggy syscall but hard to fix it later. So finally, the API is as follows, ssize_t process_madvise(int pidfd, const struct iovec *iovec, unsigned long vlen, int advice, unsigned int flags); DESCRIPTION The process_madvise() system call is used to give advice or directions to the kernel about the address ranges from external process as well as local process. It provides the advice to address ranges of process described by iovec and vlen. The goal of such advice is to improve system or application performance. The pidfd selects the process referred to by the PID file descriptor specified in pidfd. (See pidofd_open(2) for further information) The pointer iovec points to an array of iovec structures, defined in <sys/uio.h> as: struct iovec { void *iov_base; /* starting address */ size_t iov_len; /* number of bytes to be advised */ }; The iovec describes address ranges beginning at address(iov_base) and with size length of bytes(iov_len). The vlen represents the number of elements in iovec. The advice is indicated in the advice argument, which is one of the following at this moment if the target process specified by pidfd is external. MADV_COLD MADV_PAGEOUT Permission to provide a hint to external process is governed by a ptrace access mode PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_FSCREDS check; see ptrace(2). The process_madvise supports every advice madvise(2) has if target process is in same thread group with calling process so user could use process_madvise(2) to extend existing madvise(2) to support vector address ranges. RETURN VALUE On success, process_madvise() returns the number of bytes advised. This return value may be less than the total number of requested bytes, if an error occurred. The caller should check return value to determine whether a partial advice occurred. FAQ: Q.1 - Why does any external entity have better knowledge? Quote from Sandeep "For Android, every application (including the special SystemServer) are forked from Zygote. The reason of course is to share as many libraries and classes between the two as possible to benefit from the preloading during boot. After applications start, (almost) all of the APIs end up calling into this SystemServer process over IPC (binder) and back to the application. In a fully running system, the SystemServer monitors every single process periodically to calculate their PSS / RSS and also decides which process is "important" to the user for interactivity. So, because of how these processes start _and_ the fact that the SystemServer is looping to monitor each process, it does tend to *know* which address range of the application is not used / useful. Besides, we can never rely on applications to clean things up themselves. We've had the "hey app1, the system is low on memory, please trim your memory usage down" notifications for a long time[1]. They rely on applications honoring the broadcasts and very few do. So, if we want to avoid the inevitable killing of the application and restarting it, some way to be able to tell the OS about unimportant memory in these applications will be useful. - ssp Q.2 - How to guarantee the race(i.e., object validation) between when giving a hint from an external process and get the hint from the target process? process_madvise operates on the target process's address space as it exists at the instant that process_madvise is called. If the space target process can run between the time the process_madvise process inspects the target process address space and the time that process_madvise is actually called, process_madvise may operate on memory regions that the calling process does not expect. It's the responsibility of the process calling process_madvise to close this race condition. For example, the calling process can suspend the target process with ptrace, SIGSTOP, or the freezer cgroup so that it doesn't have an opportunity to change its own address space before process_madvise is called. Another option is to operate on memory regions that the caller knows a priori will be unchanged in the target process. Yet another option is to accept the race for certain process_madvise calls after reasoning that mistargeting will do no harm. The suggested API itself does not provide synchronization. It also apply other APIs like move_pages, process_vm_write. The race isn't really a problem though. Why is it so wrong to require that callers do their own synchronization in some manner? Nobody objects to write(2) merely because it's possible for two processes to open the same file and clobber each other's writes --- instead, we tell people to use flock or something. Think about mmap. It never guarantees newly allocated address space is still valid when the user tries to access it because other threads could unmap the memory right before. That's where we need synchronization by using other API or design from userside. It shouldn't be part of API itself. If someone needs more fine-grained synchronization rather than process level, there were two ideas suggested - cookie[2] and anon-fd[3]. Both are applicable via using last reserved argument of the API but I don't think it's necessary right now since we have already ways to prevent the race so don't want to add additional complexity with more fine-grained optimization model. To make the API extend, it reserved an unsigned long as last argument so we could support it in future if someone really needs it. Q.3 - Why doesn't ptrace work? Injecting an madvise in the target process using ptrace would not work for us because such injected madvise would have to be executed by the target process, which means that process would have to be runnable and that creates the risk of the abovementioned race and hinting a wrong VMA. Furthermore, we want to act the hint in caller's context, not the callee's, because the callee is usually limited in cpuset/cgroups or even freezed state so they can't act by themselves quick enough, which causes more thrashing/kill. It doesn't work if the target process are ptraced(e.g., strace, debugger, minidump) because a process can have at most one ptracer. [1] https://developer.android.com/topic/performance/memory" [2] process_getinfo for getting the cookie which is updated whenever vma of process address layout are changed - Daniel Colascione - https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190520035254.57579-1-minchan@kernel.org/T/#m7694416fd179b2066a2c62b5b139b14e3894e224 [3] anonymous fd which is used for the object(i.e., address range) validation - Michal Hocko - https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200120112722.GY18451@dhcp22.suse.cz/ [minchan@kernel.org: fix process_madvise build break for arm64] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200303145756.GA219683@google.com [minchan@kernel.org: fix build error for mips of process_madvise] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508052517.GA197378@google.com [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix patch ordering issue] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arm64 whoops] [minchan@kernel.org: make process_madvise() vlen arg have type size_t, per Florian] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix i386 build] [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix syscall numbering] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200905142639.49fc3f1a@canb.auug.org.au [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: madvise.c needs compat.h] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200908204547.285646b4@canb.auug.org.au [minchan@kernel.org: fix mips build] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200909173655.GC2435453@google.com [yuehaibing@huawei.com: remove duplicate header which is included twice] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200915121550.30584-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com [minchan@kernel.org: do not use helper functions for process_madvise] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200921175539.GB387368@google.com [akpm@linux-foundation.org: pidfd_get_pid() gained an argument] [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix up for "iov_iter: transparently handle compat iovecs in import_iovec"] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200928212542.468e1fef@canb.auug.org.au Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io> Cc: Daniel Colascione <dancol@google.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: John Dias <joaodias@google.com> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@redhat.com> Cc: Sandeep Patil <sspatil@google.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Sonny Rao <sonnyrao@google.com> Cc: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: Florian Weimer <fw@deneb.enyo.de> Cc: <linux-man@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200302193630.68771-3-minchan@kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183320.GA125527@google.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200622192900.22757-4-minchan@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200901000633.1920247-4-minchan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-17tracehook: clear TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME in tracehook_notify_resume()Jens Axboe
All the callers currently do this, clean it up and move the clearing into tracehook_notify_resume() instead. Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-15Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.10' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mappingLinus Torvalds
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig: - rework the non-coherent DMA allocator - move private definitions out of <linux/dma-mapping.h> - lower CMA_ALIGNMENT (Paul Cercueil) - remove the omap1 dma address translation in favor of the common code - make dma-direct aware of multiple dma offset ranges (Jim Quinlan) - support per-node DMA CMA areas (Barry Song) - increase the default seg boundary limit (Nicolin Chen) - misc fixes (Robin Murphy, Thomas Tai, Xu Wang) - various cleanups * tag 'dma-mapping-5.10' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (63 commits) ARM/ixp4xx: add a missing include of dma-map-ops.h dma-direct: simplify the DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING handling dma-direct: factor out a dma_direct_alloc_from_pool helper dma-direct check for highmem pages in dma_direct_alloc_pages dma-mapping: merge <linux/dma-noncoherent.h> into <linux/dma-map-ops.h> dma-mapping: move large parts of <linux/dma-direct.h> to kernel/dma dma-mapping: move dma-debug.h to kernel/dma/ dma-mapping: remove <asm/dma-contiguous.h> dma-mapping: merge <linux/dma-contiguous.h> into <linux/dma-map-ops.h> dma-contiguous: remove dma_contiguous_set_default dma-contiguous: remove dev_set_cma_area dma-contiguous: remove dma_declare_contiguous dma-mapping: split <linux/dma-mapping.h> cma: decrease CMA_ALIGNMENT lower limit to 2 firewire-ohci: use dma_alloc_pages dma-iommu: implement ->alloc_noncoherent dma-mapping: add new {alloc,free}_noncoherent dma_map_ops methods dma-mapping: add a new dma_alloc_pages API dma-mapping: remove dma_cache_sync 53c700: convert to dma_alloc_noncoherent ...
2020-10-12Merge branch 'work.csum_and_copy' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull copy_and_csum cleanups from Al Viro: "Saner calling conventions for csum_and_copy_..._user() and friends" [ Removing 800+ lines of code and cleaning stuff up is good - Linus ] * 'work.csum_and_copy' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: ppc: propagate the calling conventions change down to csum_partial_copy_generic() amd64: switch csum_partial_copy_generic() to new calling conventions sparc64: propagate the calling convention changes down to __csum_partial_copy_...() xtensa: propagate the calling conventions change down into csum_partial_copy_generic() mips: propagate the calling convention change down into __csum_partial_copy_..._user() mips: __csum_partial_copy_kernel() has no users left mips: csum_and_copy_{to,from}_user() are never called under KERNEL_DS sparc32: propagate the calling conventions change down to __csum_partial_copy_sparc_generic() i386: propagate the calling conventions change down to csum_partial_copy_generic() sh: propage the calling conventions change down to csum_partial_copy_generic() m68k: get rid of zeroing destination on error in csum_and_copy_from_user() arm: propagate the calling convention changes down to csum_partial_copy_from_user() alpha: propagate the calling convention changes down to csum_partial_copy.c helpers saner calling conventions for csum_and_copy_..._user() csum_and_copy_..._user(): pass 0xffffffff instead of 0 as initial sum csum_partial_copy_nocheck(): drop the last argument unify generic instances of csum_partial_copy_nocheck() icmp_push_reply(): reorder adding the checksum up skb_copy_and_csum_bits(): don't bother with the last argument
2020-10-12Merge tag 'core-build-2020-10-12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull orphan section checking from Ingo Molnar: "Orphan link sections were a long-standing source of obscure bugs, because the heuristics that various linkers & compilers use to handle them (include these bits into the output image vs discarding them silently) are both highly idiosyncratic and also version dependent. Instead of this historically problematic mess, this tree by Kees Cook (et al) adds build time asserts and build time warnings if there's any orphan section in the kernel or if a section is not sized as expected. And because we relied on so many silent assumptions in this area, fix a metric ton of dependencies and some outright bugs related to this, before we can finally enable the checks on the x86, ARM and ARM64 platforms" * tag 'core-build-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits) x86/boot/compressed: Warn on orphan section placement x86/build: Warn on orphan section placement arm/boot: Warn on orphan section placement arm/build: Warn on orphan section placement arm64/build: Warn on orphan section placement x86/boot/compressed: Add missing debugging sections to output x86/boot/compressed: Remove, discard, or assert for unwanted sections x86/boot/compressed: Reorganize zero-size section asserts x86/build: Add asserts for unwanted sections x86/build: Enforce an empty .got.plt section x86/asm: Avoid generating unused kprobe sections arm/boot: Handle all sections explicitly arm/build: Assert for unwanted sections arm/build: Add missing sections arm/build: Explicitly keep .ARM.attributes sections arm/build: Refactor linker script headers arm64/build: Assert for unwanted sections arm64/build: Add missing DWARF sections arm64/build: Use common DISCARDS in linker script arm64/build: Remove .eh_frame* sections due to unwind tables ...
2020-10-06dma-mapping: split <linux/dma-mapping.h>Christoph Hellwig
Split out all the bits that are purely for dma_map_ops implementations and related code into a new <linux/dma-map-ops.h> header so that they don't get pulled into all the drivers. That also means the architecture specific <asm/dma-mapping.h> is not pulled in by <linux/dma-mapping.h> any more, which leads to a missing includes that were pulled in by the x86 or arm versions in a few not overly portable drivers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-09-25dma-mapping: add a new dma_alloc_pages APIChristoph Hellwig
This API is the equivalent of alloc_pages, except that the returned memory is guaranteed to be DMA addressable by the passed in device. The implementation will also be used to provide a more sensible replacement for DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT flag. Additionally dma_alloc_noncoherent is switched over to use dma_alloc_pages as its backend. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> (MIPS part)
2020-09-08uaccess: add infrastructure for kernel builds with set_fs()Christoph Hellwig
Add a CONFIG_SET_FS option that is selected by architecturess that implement set_fs, which is all of them initially. If the option is not set stubs for routines related to overriding the address space are provided so that architectures can start to opt out of providing set_fs. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-09-03dma-mapping: introduce dma_get_seg_boundary_nr_pages()Nicolin Chen
We found that callers of dma_get_seg_boundary mostly do an ALIGN with page mask and then do a page shift to get number of pages: ALIGN(boundary + 1, 1 << shift) >> shift However, the boundary might be as large as ULONG_MAX, which means that a device has no specific boundary limit. So either "+ 1" or passing it to ALIGN() would potentially overflow. According to kernel defines: #define ALIGN_MASK(x, mask) (((x) + (mask)) & ~(mask)) #define ALIGN(x, a) ALIGN_MASK(x, (typeof(x))(a) - 1) We can simplify the logic here into a helper function doing: ALIGN(boundary + 1, 1 << shift) >> shift = ALIGN_MASK(b + 1, (1 << s) - 1) >> s = {[b + 1 + (1 << s) - 1] & ~[(1 << s) - 1]} >> s = [b + 1 + (1 << s) - 1] >> s = [b + (1 << s)] >> s = (b >> s) + 1 This patch introduces and applies dma_get_seg_boundary_nr_pages() as an overflow-free helper for the dma_get_seg_boundary() callers to get numbers of pages. It also takes care of the NULL dev case for non-DMA API callers. Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicoleotsuka@gmail.com> Acked-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-09-01vmlinux.lds.h: Split ELF_DETAILS from STABS_DEBUGKees Cook
The .comment section doesn't belong in STABS_DEBUG. Split it out into a new macro named ELF_DETAILS. This will gain other non-debug sections that need to be accounted for when linking with --orphan-handling=warn. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200821194310.3089815-5-keescook@chromium.org
2020-08-23treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keywordGustavo A. R. Silva
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary fall-through markings when it is the case. [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2020-08-20alpha: propagate the calling convention changes down to csum_partial_copy.c ↵Al Viro
helpers get rid of set_fs() in csum_partial_copy_nocheck(), while we are at it - just take the part of csum_and_copy_from_user() sans the access_ok() check into a helper function and have csum_partial_copy_nocheck() call that. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-08-20saner calling conventions for csum_and_copy_..._user()Al Viro
All callers of these primitives will * discard anything we might've copied in case of error * ignore the csum value in case of error * always pass 0xffffffff as the initial sum, so the resulting csum value (in case of success, that is) will never be 0. That suggest the following calling conventions: * don't pass err_ptr - just return 0 on error. * don't bother with zeroing destination, etc. in case of error * don't pass the initial sum - just use 0xffffffff. This commit does the minimal conversion in the instances of csum_and_copy_...(); the changes of actual asm code behind them are done later in the series. Note that this asm code is often shared with csum_partial_copy_nocheck(); the difference is that csum_partial_copy_nocheck() passes 0 for initial sum while csum_and_copy_..._user() pass 0xffffffff. Fortunately, we are free to pass 0xffffffff in all cases and subsequent patches will use that freedom without any special comments. A part that could be split off: parisc and uml/i386 claimed to have csum_and_copy_to_user() instances of their own, but those were identical to the generic one, so we simply drop them. Not sure if it's worth a separate commit... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>