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path: root/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
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2019-12-31cpufreq: Register drivers only after CPU devices have been registeredViresh Kumar
[ Upstream commit 46770be0cf94149ca48be87719bda1d951066644 ] The cpufreq core heavily depends on the availability of the struct device for CPUs and if they aren't available at the time cpufreq driver is registered, we will never succeed in making cpufreq work. This happens due to following sequence of events: - cpufreq_register_driver() - subsys_interface_register() - return 0; //successful registration of driver ... at a later point of time - register_cpu(); - device_register(); - bus_probe_device(); - sif->add_dev(); - cpufreq_add_dev(); - get_cpu_device(); //FAILS - per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, num) = &cpu->dev; //used by get_cpu_device() - return 0; //CPU registered successfully Because the per-cpu variable cpu_sys_devices is set only after the CPU device is regsitered, cpufreq will never be able to get it when cpufreq_add_dev() is called. This patch avoids this failure by making sure device structure of at least CPU0 is available when the cpufreq driver is registered, else return -EPROBE_DEFER. Reported-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org> Co-developed-by: Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Tested-by: Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-12-01cpufreq: Add NULL checks to show() and store() methods of cpufreqKai Shen
commit e6e8df07268c1f75dd9215536e2ce4587b70f977 upstream. Add NULL checks to show() and store() in cpufreq.c to avoid attempts to invoke a NULL callback. Though some interfaces of cpufreq are set as read-only, users can still get write permission using chmod which can lead to a kernel crash, as follows: chmod +w /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_cur_freq echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_cur_freq This bug was found in linux 4.19. Signed-off-by: Kai Shen <shenkai8@huawei.com> Reported-by: Feilong Lin <linfeilong@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Feilong Lin <linfeilong@huawei.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> [ rjw: Subject & changelog ] Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-10-29cpufreq: Avoid cpufreq_suspend() deadlock on system shutdownRafael J. Wysocki
commit 65650b35133ff20f0c9ef0abd5c3c66dbce3ae57 upstream. It is incorrect to set the cpufreq syscore shutdown callback pointer to cpufreq_suspend(), because that function cannot be run in the syscore stage of system shutdown for two reasons: (a) it may attempt to carry out actions depending on devices that have already been shut down at that point and (b) the RCU synchronization carried out by it may not be able to make progress then. The latter issue has been present since commit 45975c7d21a1 ("rcu: Define RCU-sched API in terms of RCU for Tree RCU PREEMPT builds"), but the former one has been there since commit 90de2a4aa9f3 ("cpufreq: suspend cpufreq governors on shutdown") regardless. Fix that by dropping cpufreq_syscore_ops altogether and making device_shutdown() call cpufreq_suspend() directly before shutting down devices, which is along the lines of what system-wide power management does. Fixes: 45975c7d21a1 ("rcu: Define RCU-sched API in terms of RCU for Tree RCU PREEMPT builds") Fixes: 90de2a4aa9f3 ("cpufreq: suspend cpufreq governors on shutdown") Reported-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Cc: 4.0+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.0+ Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-31sched/cpufreq: Fix kobject memleakViresh Kumar
[ Upstream commit 9a4f26cc98d81b67ecc23b890c28e2df324e29f3 ] Currently the error return path from kobject_init_and_add() is not followed by a call to kobject_put() - which means we are leaking the kobject. Fix it by adding a call to kobject_put() in the error path of kobject_init_and_add(). Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org> Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190430001144.24890-1-tobin@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-03-10cpufreq: Use struct kobj_attribute instead of struct global_attrViresh Kumar
commit 625c85a62cb7d3c79f6e16de3cfa972033658250 upstream. The cpufreq_global_kobject is created using kobject_create_and_add() helper, which assigns the kobj_type as dynamic_kobj_ktype and show/store routines are set to kobj_attr_show() and kobj_attr_store(). These routines pass struct kobj_attribute as an argument to the show/store callbacks. But all the cpufreq files created using the cpufreq_global_kobject expect the argument to be of type struct attribute. Things work fine currently as no one accesses the "attr" argument. We may not see issues even if the argument is used, as struct kobj_attribute has struct attribute as its first element and so they will both get same address. But this is logically incorrect and we should rather use struct kobj_attribute instead of struct global_attr in the cpufreq core and drivers and the show/store callbacks should take struct kobj_attribute as argument instead. This bug is caught using CFI CLANG builds in android kernel which catches mismatch in function prototypes for such callbacks. Reported-by: Donghee Han <dh.han@samsung.com> Reported-by: Sangkyu Kim <skwith.kim@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-20cpufreq: check if policy is inactive early in __cpufreq_get()Sudeep Holla
[ Upstream commit 2f66196208c98b3d1b4294edffb2c5a8197be899 ] cpuinfo_cur_freq gets current CPU frequency as detected by hardware while scaling_cur_freq last known CPU frequency. Some platforms may not allow checking the CPU frequency of an offline CPU or the associated resources may have been released via cpufreq_exit when the CPU gets offlined, in which case the policy would have been invalidated already. If we attempt to get current frequency from the hardware, it may result in hang or crash. For example on Juno, I see: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000188 [0000000000000188] pgd=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 5 PID: 4202 Comm: cat Not tainted 4.20.0-08251-ga0f2c0318a15-dirty #87 Hardware name: ARM LTD ARM Juno Development Platform/ARM Juno Development Platform pstate: 40000005 (nZcv daif -PAN -UAO) pc : scmi_cpufreq_get_rate+0x34/0xb0 lr : scmi_cpufreq_get_rate+0x34/0xb0 Call trace: scmi_cpufreq_get_rate+0x34/0xb0 __cpufreq_get+0x34/0xc0 show_cpuinfo_cur_freq+0x24/0x78 show+0x40/0x60 sysfs_kf_seq_show+0xc0/0x148 kernfs_seq_show+0x44/0x50 seq_read+0xd4/0x480 kernfs_fop_read+0x15c/0x208 __vfs_read+0x60/0x188 vfs_read+0x94/0x150 ksys_read+0x6c/0xd8 __arm64_sys_read+0x24/0x30 el0_svc_common+0x78/0x100 el0_svc_handler+0x38/0x78 el0_svc+0x8/0xc ---[ end trace 3d1024e58f77f6b2 ]--- So fix the issue by checking if the policy is invalid early in __cpufreq_get before attempting to get the current frequency. Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2018-07-26cpufreq: Fix a circular lock dependency problemWaiman Long
With lockdep turned on, the following circular lock dependency problem was reported: [ 57.470040] ====================================================== [ 57.502900] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 57.535208] 4.18.0-0.rc3.1.el8+7.x86_64+debug #1 Tainted: G [ 57.577761] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 57.609714] tuned/1505 is trying to acquire lock: [ 57.633808] 00000000559deec5 (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}, at: store+0x27/0x120 [ 57.672880] [ 57.672880] but task is already holding lock: [ 57.702184] 000000002136ca64 (kn->count#118){++++}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0x1d0/0x410 [ 57.742176] [ 57.742176] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 57.742176] [ 57.785220] [ 57.785220] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: : [ 58.932512] other info that might help us debug this: [ 58.932512] [ 58.973344] Chain exists of: [ 58.973344] cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem --> subsys mutex#5 --> kn->count#118 [ 58.973344] [ 59.030795] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 59.030795] [ 59.061248] CPU0 CPU1 [ 59.085377] ---- ---- [ 59.108160] lock(kn->count#118); [ 59.124935] lock(subsys mutex#5); [ 59.156330] lock(kn->count#118); [ 59.186088] lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem); [ 59.208541] [ 59.208541] *** DEADLOCK *** In the cpufreq_register_driver() function, the lock sequence is: cpus_read_lock --> kn->count For the cpufreq sysfs store method, the lock sequence is: kn->count --> cpus_read_lock These sequences are actually safe as they are taking a share lock on cpu_hotplug_lock. However, the current lockdep code doesn't check for share locking when detecting circular lock dependency. Fixing that could be a substantial effort. Instead, we can work around this problem by using cpus_read_trylock() in the store method which is much simpler. The chance of not getting the read lock is very small. If that happens, the userspace application that writes the sysfs file will get an error. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-07-26cpufreq: trace frequency limits changeRuchi Kandoi
systrace used for tracing for Android systems has carried a patch for many years in the Android tree that traces when the cpufreq limits change. With the help of this information, systrace can know when the policy limits change and can visually display the data. Lets add upstream support for the same. Signed-off-by: Ruchi Kandoi <kandoiruchi@google.com> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-05-30cpufreq: Use static SRCU initializerSebastian Andrzej Siewior
Use the static SRCU initializer for `cpufreq_transition_notifier_list'. This avoids the init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list() initcall. Its only purpose is to initialize the SRCU notifier once during boot and set another variable which is used as an indicator whether the init was perfromed before cpufreq_register_notifier() was used. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-05-30cpufreq: Fix new policy initialization during limits updates via sysfsTao Wang
If the policy limits are updated via cpufreq_update_policy() and subsequently via sysfs, the limits stored in user_policy may be set incorrectly. For example, if both min and max are set via sysfs to the maximum available frequency, user_policy.min and user_policy.max will also be the maximum. If a policy notifier triggered by cpufreq_update_policy() lowers both the min and the max at this point, that change is not reflected by the user_policy limits, so if the max is updated again via sysfs to the same lower value, then user_policy.max will be lower than user_policy.min which shouldn't happen. In particular, if one of the policy CPUs is then taken offline and back online, cpufreq_set_policy() will fail for it due to a failing limits check. To prevent that from happening, initialize the min and max fields of the new_policy object to the ones stored in user_policy that were previously set via sysfs. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wangtao <kevin.wangtao@hisilicon.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> [ rjw: Subject & changelog ] Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-05-13cpufreq: optimize cpufreq_notify_transition()Viresh Kumar
cpufreq_notify_transition() calls __cpufreq_notify_transition() for each CPU of a policy. There is a lot of code in __cpufreq_notify_transition() though which isn't required to be executed for each CPU, like checking about disabled cpufreq or irqs, adjusting jiffies, updating cpufreq stats and some debug print messages. This commit merges __cpufreq_notify_transition() into cpufreq_notify_transition() and modifies cpufreq_notify_transition() to execute minimum amount of code for each CPU. Also fix the kerneldoc for cpufreq_notify_transition() while at it. Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-03-20cpufreq: Don't validate cpufreq table from cpufreq_generic_init()Viresh Kumar
The cpufreq table is already validated by the cpufreq core and none of the users of cpufreq_generic_init() have any dependency on it to validate the table as well. Don't validate the cpufreq table anymore from cpufreq_generic_init(). Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-02-27cpufreq: Validate frequency table in the coreViresh Kumar
By design, cpufreq drivers are responsible for calling cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo() from their ->init() callbacks to validate the frequency table. However, if a cpufreq driver is buggy and fails to do so properly, it lead to unexpected behavior of the driver or the cpufreq core at a later point in time. It would be better if the core could validate the frequency table during driver initialization. To that end, introduce cpufreq_table_validate_and_sort() and make the cpufreq core call it right after invoking the ->init() callback of the driver and destroy the cpufreq policy if the table is invalid. For the time being the validation of the table happens twice, once from the driver and then from the core. The individual drivers will be updated separately to drop table validation if they don't need it for other reasons. The frequency table is marked "sorted" or "unsorted" by the new helper now instead of in cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(), as it should only be done after validating the table (which the drivers won't do going forward). Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> [ rjw: Subject/changelog ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-02-27cpufreq: Reorder cpufreq_online() error code pathViresh Kumar
Ideally the de-allocation of resources should happen in the exact opposite order in which they were allocated. It helps maintain the code in long term, even if nothing really breaks with incorrect ordering. That wasn't followed in cpufreq_online() and it has some inconsistencies. For example, the symlinks were created from within the locked region while they are removed only after putting the locks. Also ->exit() should have been called only after the symlinks are removed and the lock is dropped, as that was the case when ->init() was first called. Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> [ rjw: Subject ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-02-05cpufreq: Skip cpufreq resume if it's not suspendedBo Yan
cpufreq_resume can be called even without preceding cpufreq_suspend. This can happen in following scenario: suspend_devices_and_enter --> dpm_suspend_start --> dpm_prepare --> device_prepare : this function errors out --> dpm_suspend: this is skipped due to dpm_prepare failure this means cpufreq_suspend is skipped over --> goto Recover_platform, due to previous error --> goto Resume_devices --> dpm_resume_end --> dpm_resume --> cpufreq_resume In case schedutil is used as frequency governor, cpufreq_resume will eventually call sugov_start, which does following: memset(sg_cpu, 0, sizeof(*sg_cpu)); .... This effectively erases function pointer for frequency update, causing crash later on. The function pointer would have been set correctly if subsequent cpufreq_add_update_util_hook runs successfully, but that function returns earlier because cpufreq_suspend was not called: if (WARN_ON(per_cpu(cpufreq_update_util_data, cpu))) return; The fix is to check cpufreq_suspended first, if it's false, that means cpufreq_suspend was not called in the first place, so do not resume cpufreq. Signed-off-by: Bo Yan <byan@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> [ rjw: Dropped printing a message ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-12-04cpufreq: Fix governor module removal raceRafael J. Wysocki
It is possible to remove a cpufreq governor module after cpufreq_parse_governor() has returned success in store_scaling_governor() and before cpufreq_set_policy() acquires a reference to it, because the governor list is not protected during that period and nothing prevents the governor from being unregistered then. Prevent that from happening by acquiring an extra reference to the governor module temporarily in cpufreq_parse_governor(), under cpufreq_governor_mutex, and dropping it in store_scaling_governor(), when cpufreq_set_policy() returns. Note that the second cpufreq_parse_governor() call site is fine, because it only cares about the policy member of new_policy. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-12-04cpufreq: Drop pointless return statementRafael J. Wysocki
Drop a pointless return statement from cpufreq_unregister_governor(). Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-12-04cpufreq: Pass policy pointer to cpufreq_parse_governor()Rafael J. Wysocki
Pass policy pointer to cpufreq_parse_governor() instead of passing pointers to two members of it so as to make the code slightly more straightforward. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-12-04cpufreq: Clean up cpufreq_parse_governor()Rafael J. Wysocki
Drop an unnecessary local variable from cpufreq_parse_governor() and rearrange the code in there to make it easier to follow. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-10-03cpufreq: provide default frequency-invariance setter functionDietmar Eggemann
Frequency-invariant accounting support based on the ratio of current frequency and maximum supported frequency is an optional feature an arch can implement. Since there are cpufreq drivers (e.g. cpufreq-dt) which can be build for different arch's a default implementation of the frequency-invariance setter function arch_set_freq_scale() is needed. This default implementation is an empty weak function which will be overwritten by a strong function in case the arch provides one. The setter function passes the cpumask of related (to the frequency change) cpus (online and offline cpus), the (new) current frequency and the maximum supported frequency. Signed-off-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-09-04Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq-sched'Rafael J. Wysocki
* pm-cpufreq-sched: cpufreq: schedutil: Always process remote callback with slow switching cpufreq: schedutil: Don't restrict kthread to related_cpus unnecessarily cpufreq: Return 0 from ->fast_switch() on errors cpufreq: Simplify cpufreq_can_do_remote_dvfs() cpufreq: Process remote callbacks from any CPU if the platform permits sched: cpufreq: Allow remote cpufreq callbacks cpufreq: schedutil: Use unsigned int for iowait boost cpufreq: schedutil: Make iowait boost more energy efficient
2017-08-22cpufreq: Cap the default transition delay value to 10 msViresh Kumar
If transition_delay_us isn't defined by the cpufreq driver, the default value of transition delay (time after which the cpufreq governor will try updating the frequency again) is currently calculated by multiplying transition_latency (nsec) with LATENCY_MULTIPLIER (1000) and then converting this time to usec. That gives the exact same value as transition_latency, just that the time unit is usec instead of nsec. With acpi-cpufreq for example, transition_latency is set to around 10 usec and we get transition delay as 10 ms. Which seems to be a reasonable amount of time to reevaluate the frequency again. But for platforms where frequency switching isn't that fast (like ARM), the transition_latency varies from 500 usec to 3 ms, and the transition delay becomes 500 ms to 3 seconds. Of course, that is a pretty bad default value to start with. We can try to come across a better formula (instead of multiplying with LATENCY_MULTIPLIER) to solve this problem, but will that be worth it ? This patch tries a simple approach and caps the maximum value of default transition delay to 10 ms. Of course, userspace can still come in and change this value anytime or individual drivers can rather provide transition_delay_us instead. Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-08-10cpufreq: Return 0 from ->fast_switch() on errorsViresh Kumar
CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID is a special symbol which is used to specify that an entry in the cpufreq table is invalid. But using it outside of the scope of the cpufreq table looks a bit incorrect. We can represent an invalid frequency by writing it as 0 instead if we need. Note that it is already done that way for the return value of the ->get() callback. Lets do the same for ->fast_switch() and not use CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID outside of the scope of cpufreq table. Also update the comment over cpufreq_driver_fast_switch() to clearly mention what this returns. None of the drivers return CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID as of now from ->fast_switch() callback and so we don't need to update any of those. Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-07-26cpufreq: Allow dynamic switching with CPUFREQ_ETERNAL latencyViresh Kumar
With the recent updates, CPUFREQ_ETERNAL is only used by the drivers which don't know their transition latency but want to use dynamic switching. Anyway, the routine cpufreq_policy_transition_delay_us() caps the value of transition latency to 10 ms now and that can be used safely with such platforms. Remove the check from cpufreq_init_governor() and allow dynamic switching for such configurations as well. Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-07-26cpufreq: Add CPUFREQ_NO_AUTO_DYNAMIC_SWITCHING cpufreq driver flagViresh Kumar
The policy->transition_latency field is used for multiple purposes today and its not straight forward at all. This is how it is used: A. Set the correct transition_latency value. B. Set it to CPUFREQ_ETERNAL because: 1. We don't want automatic dynamic switching (with ondemand/conservative) to happen at all. 2. We don't know the transition latency. This patch handles the B.1. case in a more readable way. A new flag for the cpufreq drivers is added to disallow use of cpufreq governors which have dynamic_switching flag set. All the current cpufreq drivers which are setting transition_latency unconditionally to CPUFREQ_ETERNAL are updated to use it. They don't need to set transition_latency anymore. There shouldn't be any functional change after this patch. Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-07-26cpufreq: Replace "max_transition_latency" with "dynamic_switching"Viresh Kumar
There is no limitation in the ondemand or conservative governors which disallow the transition_latency to be greater than 10 ms. The max_transition_latency field is rather used to disallow automatic dynamic frequency switching for platforms which didn't wanted these governors to run. Replace max_transition_latency with a boolean (dynamic_switching) and check for transition_latency == CPUFREQ_ETERNAL along with that. This makes it pretty straight forward to read/understand now. Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-07-22cpufreq: Use transition_delay_us for legacy governors as wellViresh Kumar
The policy->transition_delay_us field is used only by the schedutil governor currently, and this field describes how fast the driver wants the cpufreq governor to change CPUs frequency. It should rather be a common thing across all governors, as it doesn't have any schedutil dependency here. Create a new helper cpufreq_policy_transition_delay_us() to get the transition delay across all governors. Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-07-04Merge tag 'pm-4.13-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "The big ticket items here are the rework of suspend-to-idle in order to add proper support for power button wakeup from it on recent Dell laptops and the rework of interfaces exporting the current CPU frequency on x86. In addition to that, support for a few new pieces of hardware is added, the PCI/ACPI device wakeup infrastructure is simplified significantly and the wakeup IRQ framework is fixed to unbreak the IRQ bus locking infrastructure. Also, there are some functional improvements for intel_pstate, tools updates and small fixes and cleanups all over. Specifics: - Rework suspend-to-idle to allow it to take wakeup events signaled by the EC into account on ACPI-based platforms in order to properly support power button wakeup from suspend-to-idle on recent Dell laptops (Rafael Wysocki). That includes the core suspend-to-idle code rework, support for the Low Power S0 _DSM interface, and support for the ACPI INT0002 Virtual GPIO device from Hans de Goede (required for USB keyboard wakeup from suspend-to-idle to work on some machines). - Stop trying to export the current CPU frequency via /proc/cpuinfo on x86 as that is inaccurate and confusing (Len Brown). - Rework the way in which the current CPU frequency is exported by the kernel (over the cpufreq sysfs interface) on x86 systems with the APERF and MPERF registers by always using values read from these registers, when available, to compute the current frequency regardless of which cpufreq driver is in use (Len Brown). - Rework the PCI/ACPI device wakeup infrastructure to remove the questionable and artificial distinction between "devices that can wake up the system from sleep states" and "devices that can generate wakeup signals in the working state" from it, which allows the code to be simplified quite a bit (Rafael Wysocki). - Fix the wakeup IRQ framework by making it use SRCU instead of RCU which doesn't allow sleeping in the read-side critical sections, but which in turn is expected to be allowed by the IRQ bus locking infrastructure (Thomas Gleixner). - Modify some computations in the intel_pstate driver to avoid rounding errors resulting from them (Srinivas Pandruvada). - Reduce the overhead of the intel_pstate driver in the HWP (hardware-managed P-states) mode and when the "performance" P-state selection algorithm is in use by making it avoid registering scheduler callbacks in those cases (Len Brown). - Rework the energy_performance_preference sysfs knob in intel_pstate by changing the values that correspond to different symbolic hint names used by it (Len Brown). - Make it possible to use more than one cpuidle driver at the same time on ARM (Daniel Lezcano). - Make it possible to prevent the cpuidle menu governor from using the 0 state by disabling it via sysfs (Nicholas Piggin). - Add support for FFH (Fixed Functional Hardware) MWAIT in ACPI C1 on AMD systems (Yazen Ghannam). - Make the CPPC cpufreq driver take the lowest nonlinear performance information into account (Prashanth Prakash). - Add support for hi3660 to the cpufreq-dt driver, fix the imx6q driver and clean up the sfi, exynos5440 and intel_pstate drivers (Colin Ian King, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Octavian Purdila, Rafael Wysocki, Tao Wang). - Fix a few minor issues in the generic power domains (genpd) framework and clean it up somewhat (Krzysztof Kozlowski, Mikko Perttunen, Viresh Kumar). - Fix a couple of minor issues in the operating performance points (OPP) framework and clean it up somewhat (Viresh Kumar). - Fix a CONFIG dependency in the hibernation core and clean it up slightly (Balbir Singh, Arvind Yadav, BaoJun Luo). - Add rk3228 support to the rockchip-io adaptive voltage scaling (AVS) driver (David Wu). - Fix an incorrect bit shift operation in the RAPL power capping driver (Adam Lessnau). - Add support for the EPP field in the HWP (hardware managed P-states) control register, HWP.EPP, to the x86_energy_perf_policy tool and update msr-index.h with HWP.EPP values (Len Brown). - Fix some minor issues in the turbostat tool (Len Brown). - Add support for AMD family 0x17 CPUs to the cpupower tool and fix a minor issue in it (Sherry Hurwitz). - Assorted cleanups, mostly related to the constification of some data structures (Arvind Yadav, Joe Perches, Kees Cook, Krzysztof Kozlowski)" * tag 'pm-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (69 commits) cpufreq: Update scaling_cur_freq documentation cpufreq: intel_pstate: Clean up after performance governor changes PM: hibernate: constify attribute_group structures. cpuidle: menu: allow state 0 to be disabled intel_idle: Use more common logging style PM / Domains: Fix missing default_power_down_ok comment PM / Domains: Fix unsafe iteration over modified list of domains PM / Domains: Fix unsafe iteration over modified list of domain providers PM / Domains: Fix unsafe iteration over modified list of device links PM / Domains: Handle safely genpd_syscore_switch() call on non-genpd device PM / Domains: Call driver's noirq callbacks PM / core: Drop run_wake flag from struct dev_pm_info PCI / PM: Simplify device wakeup settings code PCI / PM: Drop pme_interrupt flag from struct pci_dev ACPI / PM: Consolidate device wakeup settings code ACPI / PM: Drop run_wake from struct acpi_device_wakeup_flags PM / QoS: constify *_attribute_group. PM / AVS: rockchip-io: add io selectors and supplies for rk3228 powercap/RAPL: prevent overridding bits outside of the mask PM / sysfs: Constify attribute groups ...
2017-07-03Merge branch 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull SMP hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner: "This update is primarily a cleanup of the CPU hotplug locking code. The hotplug locking mechanism is an open coded RWSEM, which allows recursive locking. The main problem with that is the recursive nature as it evades the full lockdep coverage and hides potential deadlocks. The rework replaces the open coded RWSEM with a percpu RWSEM and establishes full lockdep coverage that way. The bulk of the changes fix up recursive locking issues and address the now fully reported potential deadlocks all over the place. Some of these deadlocks have been observed in the RT tree, but on mainline the probability was low enough to hide them away." * 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (37 commits) cpu/hotplug: Constify attribute_group structures powerpc: Only obtain cpu_hotplug_lock if called by rtasd ARM/hw_breakpoint: Fix possible recursive locking for arch_hw_breakpoint_init cpu/hotplug: Remove unused check_for_tasks() function perf/core: Don't release cred_guard_mutex if not taken cpuhotplug: Link lock stacks for hotplug callbacks acpi/processor: Prevent cpu hotplug deadlock sched: Provide is_percpu_thread() helper cpu/hotplug: Convert hotplug locking to percpu rwsem s390: Prevent hotplug rwsem recursion arm: Prevent hotplug rwsem recursion arm64: Prevent cpu hotplug rwsem recursion kprobes: Cure hotplug lock ordering issues jump_label: Reorder hotplug lock and jump_label_lock perf/tracing/cpuhotplug: Fix locking order ACPI/processor: Use cpu_hotplug_disable() instead of get_online_cpus() PCI: Replace the racy recursion prevention PCI: Use cpu_hotplug_disable() instead of get_online_cpus() perf/x86/intel: Drop get_online_cpus() in intel_snb_check_microcode() x86/perf: Drop EXPORT of perf_check_microcode ...
2017-06-27x86: use common aperfmperf_khz_on_cpu() to calculate KHz using APERF/MPERFLen Brown
The goal of this change is to give users a uniform and meaningful result when they read /sys/...cpufreq/scaling_cur_freq on modern x86 hardware, as compared to what they get today. Modern x86 processors include the hardware needed to accurately calculate frequency over an interval -- APERF, MPERF, and the TSC. Here we provide an x86 routine to make this calculation on supported hardware, and use it in preference to any driver driver-specific cpufreq_driver.get() routine. MHz is computed like so: MHz = base_MHz * delta_APERF / delta_MPERF MHz is the average frequency of the busy processor over a measurement interval. The interval is defined to be the time between successive invocations of aperfmperf_khz_on_cpu(), which are expected to to happen on-demand when users read sysfs attribute cpufreq/scaling_cur_freq. As with previous methods of calculating MHz, idle time is excluded. base_MHz above is from TSC calibration global "cpu_khz". This x86 native method to calculate MHz returns a meaningful result no matter if P-states are controlled by hardware or firmware and/or if the Linux cpufreq sub-system is or is-not installed. When this routine is invoked more frequently, the measurement interval becomes shorter. However, the code limits re-computation to 10ms intervals so that average frequency remains meaningful. Discerning users are encouraged to take advantage of the turbostat(8) utility, which can gracefully handle concurrent measurement intervals of arbitrary length. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-05-30cpufreq: cpufreq_register_driver() should return -ENODEV if init failsDavid Arcari
For a driver that does not set the CPUFREQ_STICKY flag, if all of the ->init() calls fail, cpufreq_register_driver() should return an error. This will prevent the driver from loading. Fixes: ce1bcfe94db8 (cpufreq: check cpufreq_policy_list instead of scanning policies for all CPUs) Cc: 4.0+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.0+ Signed-off-by: David Arcari <darcari@redhat.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-05-26cpufreq: Use cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls_cpuslocked()Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
cpufreq holds get_online_cpus() while invoking cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls() to make subsys_interface_register() and the registration of hotplug calls atomic versus cpu hotplug. cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls() invokes get_online_cpus() as well. This is correct, but prevents the conversion of the hotplug locking to a percpu rwsem. Use cpuhp_setup/remove_state_nocalls_cpuslocked() to avoid the nested call. Convert *_online_cpus() to the new interfaces while at it. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081547.731628408@linutronix.de
2017-04-13cpufreq: Bring CPUs up even if cpufreq_online() failedChen Yu
There is a report that after commit 27622b061eb4 ("cpufreq: Convert to hotplug state machine"), the normal CPU offline/online cycle fails on some platforms. According to the ftrace result, this problem was triggered on platforms using acpi-cpufreq as the default cpufreq driver, and due to the lack of some ACPI freq method (eg. _PCT), cpufreq_online() failed and returned a negative value, so the CPU hotplug state machine rolled back the CPU online process. Actually, from the user's perspective, the failure of cpufreq_online() should not prevent that CPU from being brought up, although cpufreq might not work on that CPU. BTW, during system startup cpufreq_online() is not invoked via CPU online but by the cpufreq device creation process, so the APs can be brought up even though cpufreq_online() fails in that stage. This patch ignores the return value of cpufreq_online/offline() and lets the cpufreq framework deal with the failure. cpufreq_online() itself will do a proper rollback in that case and if _PCT is missing, the ACPI cpufreq driver will print a warning if the corresponding debug options have been enabled. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=194581 Fixes: 27622b061eb4 ("cpufreq: Convert to hotplug state machine") Reported-and-tested-by: Tomasz Maciej Nowak <tmn505@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Cc: 4.9+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.9+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-03-27cpufreq: Fix creation of symbolic links to policy directoriesRafael J. Wysocki
The cpufreq core only tries to create symbolic links from CPU directories in sysfs to policy directories in cpufreq_add_dev(), either when a given CPU is registered or when the cpufreq driver is registered, whichever happens first. That is not sufficient, however, because cpufreq_add_dev() may be called for an offline CPU whose policy object has not been created yet and, quite obviously, the symbolic cannot be added in that case. Fix that by making cpufreq_online() attempt to add symbolic links to policy objects for the CPUs in the related_cpus mask of every new policy object created by it. The cpufreq_driver_lock locking around the for_each_cpu() loop in cpufreq_online() is dropped, because it is not necessary and the code is somewhat simpler without it. Moreover, failures to create a symbolic link will not be regarded as hard errors any more and the CPUs without those links will not be taken offline automatically, but that should not be problematic in practice. Reported-and-tested-by: Prashanth Prakash <pprakash@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: 4.9+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.9+
2017-03-22cpufreq: Restore policy min/max limits on CPU onlineViresh Kumar
On CPU online the cpufreq core restores the previous governor (or the previous "policy" setting for ->setpolicy drivers), but it does not restore the min/max limits at the same time, which is confusing, inconsistent and real pain for users who set the limits and then suspend/resume the system (using full suspend), in which case the limits are reset on all CPUs except for the boot one. Fix this by making cpufreq_online() restore the limits when an inactive policy is brought online. The commit log and patch are inspired from Rafael's earlier work. Reported-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Cc: 4.3+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.3+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-03-16cpufreq: Fix and clean up show_cpuinfo_cur_freq()Rafael J. Wysocki
There is a missing newline in show_cpuinfo_cur_freq(), so add it, but while at it clean that function up somewhat too. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2017-03-09Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq'Rafael J. Wysocki
* pm-cpufreq: cpufreq: intel_pstate: Do not reinit performance limits in ->setpolicy cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix intel_pstate_verify_policy() cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix global settings in active mode cpufreq: Add the "cpufreq.off=1" cmdline option cpufreq: intel_pstate: Avoid triggering cpu_frequency tracepoint unnecessarily cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix intel_cpufreq_verify_policy() cpufreq: intel_pstate: Do not use performance_limits in passive mode
2017-03-06cpufreq: Add the "cpufreq.off=1" cmdline optionLen Brown
Add the "cpufreq.off=1" cmdline option. At boot-time, this allows a user to request CONFIG_CPU_FREQ=n behavior from a kernel built with CONFIG_CPU_FREQ=y. This is analogous to the existing "cpuidle.off=1" option and CONFIG_CPU_IDLE=y This capability is valuable when we need to debug end-user issues in the BIOS or in Linux. It is also convenient for enabling comparisons, which may otherwise require a new kernel, or help from BIOS SETUP, which may be buggy or unavailable. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-02-20Merge tag 'pm-4.11-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "The majority of changes go into the Operating Performance Points (OPP) framework and cpufreq this time, followed by devfreq and some scattered updates all over. The OPP changes are mostly related to switching over from RCU-based synchronization, that turned out to be overly complicated and problematic, to reference counting using krefs. In the cpufreq land there are core cleanups, documentation updates, a new driver for Broadcom BMIPS SoCs, a new cpufreq-dt sub-driver for TI SoCs that require special handling, ARM64 SoCs support for the qoriq driver, intel_pstate updates, powernv driver update and assorted fixes. The devfreq changes are mostly fixes related to the sysfs interface and some Exynos drivers updates. Apart from that, the cpuidle menu governor will support per-CPU PM QoS constraints for the wakeup latency now, some bugs in the wakeup IRQs framework are fixed, the generic power domains framework should handle asynchronous invocations of *noirq suspend/resume callbacks from now on, the analyze_suspend.py script is updated and there is a new tool for intel_pstate diagnostics. Specifics: - Operating Performance Points (OPP) framework fixes, cleanups and switch over from RCU-based synchronization to reference counting using krefs (Viresh Kumar, Wei Yongjun, Dave Gerlach) - cpufreq core cleanups and documentation updates (Viresh Kumar, Rafael Wysocki) - New cpufreq driver for Broadcom BMIPS SoCs (Markus Mayer) - New cpufreq-dt sub-driver for TI SoCs requiring special handling, like in the AM335x, AM437x, DRA7x, and AM57x families, along with new DT bindings for it (Dave Gerlach, Paul Gortmaker) - ARM64 SoCs support for the qoriq cpufreq driver (Tang Yuantian) - intel_pstate driver updates including a new sysfs knob to control the driver's operation mode and fixes related to the no_turbo sysfs knob and the hardware-managed P-states feature support (Rafael Wysocki, Srinivas Pandruvada) - New interface to export ultra-turbo frequencies for the powernv cpufreq driver (Shilpasri Bhat) - Assorted fixes for cpufreq drivers (Arnd Bergmann, Dan Carpenter, Wei Yongjun) - devfreq core fixes, mostly related to the sysfs interface exported by it (Chanwoo Choi, Chris Diamand) - Updates of the exynos-bus and exynos-ppmu devfreq drivers (Chanwoo Choi) - Device PM QoS extension to support CPUs and support for per-CPU wakeup (device resume) latency constraints in the cpuidle menu governor (Alex Shi) - Wakeup IRQs framework fixes (Grygorii Strashko) - Generic power domains framework update including a fix to make it handle asynchronous invocations of *noirq suspend/resume callbacks correctly (Ulf Hansson, Geert Uytterhoeven) - Assorted fixes and cleanups in the core suspend/hibernate code, PM QoS framework and x86 ACPI idle support code (Corentin Labbe, Geert Uytterhoeven, Geliang Tang, John Keeping, Nick Desaulniers) - Update of the analyze_suspend.py script is updated to version 4.5 offering multiple improvements (Todd Brandt) - New tool for intel_pstate diagnostics using the pstate_sample tracepoint (Doug Smythies)" * tag 'pm-4.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (85 commits) MAINTAINERS: cpufreq: add bmips-cpufreq.c PM / QoS: Fix memory leak on resume_latency.notifiers PM / Documentation: Spelling s/wrtie/write/ PM / sleep: Fix test_suspend after sleep state rework cpufreq: CPPC: add ACPI_PROCESSOR dependency cpufreq: make ti-cpufreq explicitly non-modular cpufreq: Do not clear real_cpus mask on policy init tools/power/x86: Debug utility for intel_pstate driver AnalyzeSuspend: fix drag and zoom bug in javascript PM / wakeirq: report a wakeup_event on dedicated wekup irq PM / wakeirq: Fix spurious wake-up events for dedicated wakeirqs PM / wakeirq: Enable dedicated wakeirq for suspend cpufreq: dt: Don't use generic platdev driver for ti-cpufreq platforms cpufreq: ti: Add cpufreq driver to determine available OPPs at runtime Documentation: dt: add bindings for ti-cpufreq PM / OPP: Expose _of_get_opp_desc_node as dev_pm_opp API cpufreq: qoriq: Don't look at clock implementation details cpufreq: qoriq: add ARM64 SoCs support PM / Domains: Provide dummy governors if CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS=n cpufreq: brcmstb-avs-cpufreq: remove unnecessary platform_set_drvdata() ...
2017-02-16cpufreq: Do not clear real_cpus mask on policy initRafael J. Wysocki
If new_policy is set in cpufreq_online(), the policy object has just been created and its real_cpus mask has been zeroed on allocation, and the driver's ->init() callback should not touch it. It doesn't need to be cleared again, so don't do that. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2017-02-04cpufreq: Remove CPUFREQ_START notifier eventViresh Kumar
Its not used anymore, remove it. Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-02-03cpufreq: Remove policy create/remove notifiersViresh Kumar
Those were added by: commit fcd7af917abb ("cpufreq: stats: handle cpufreq_unregister_driver() and suspend/resume properly") but aren't used anymore since: commit 1aefc75b2449 ("cpufreq: stats: Make the stats code non-modular"). Remove them. Also remove the redundant parameter to the respective routines. Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-02-01sched/cputime: Convert kcpustat to nsecsFrederic Weisbecker
Kernel CPU stats are stored in cputime_t which is an architecture defined type, and hence a bit opaque and requiring accessors and mutators for any operation. Converting them to nsecs simplifies the code and is one step toward the removal of cputime_t in the core code. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485832191-26889-4-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-11-21cpufreq: Make cpufreq_update_policy() voidRafael J. Wysocki
The return value of cpufreq_update_policy() is never used, so make it void. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2016-11-21cpufreq: Avoid using inactive policiesRafael J. Wysocki
There are two places in the cpufreq core in which low-level driver callbacks may be invoked for an inactive cpufreq policy, which isn't guaranteed to work in general. Both are due to possible races with CPU offline. First, in cpufreq_get(), the policy may become inactive after the check against policy->cpus in cpufreq_cpu_get() and before policy->rwsem is acquired, in which case using it going forward may not be correct. Second, an analogous situation is possible in cpufreq_update_policy(). Avoid using inactive policies by adding policy_is_inactive() checks to the code in the above places. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2016-10-03Merge branch 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull CPU hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Yet another batch of cpu hotplug core updates and conversions: - Provide core infrastructure for multi instance drivers so the drivers do not have to keep custom lists. - Convert custom lists to the new infrastructure. The block-mq custom list conversion comes through the block tree and makes the diffstat tip over to more lines removed than added. - Handle unbalanced hotplug enable/disable calls more gracefully. - Remove the obsolete CPU_STARTING/DYING notifier support. - Convert another batch of notifier users. The relayfs changes which conflicted with the conversion have been shipped to me by Andrew. The remaining lot is targeted for 4.10 so that we finally can remove the rest of the notifiers" * 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (46 commits) cpufreq: Fix up conversion to hotplug state machine blk/mq: Reserve hotplug states for block multiqueue x86/apic/uv: Convert to hotplug state machine s390/mm/pfault: Convert to hotplug state machine mips/loongson/smp: Convert to hotplug state machine mips/octeon/smp: Convert to hotplug state machine fault-injection/cpu: Convert to hotplug state machine padata: Convert to hotplug state machine cpufreq: Convert to hotplug state machine ACPI/processor: Convert to hotplug state machine virtio scsi: Convert to hotplug state machine oprofile/timer: Convert to hotplug state machine block/softirq: Convert to hotplug state machine lib/irq_poll: Convert to hotplug state machine x86/microcode: Convert to hotplug state machine sh/SH-X3 SMP: Convert to hotplug state machine ia64/mca: Convert to hotplug state machine ARM/OMAP/wakeupgen: Convert to hotplug state machine ARM/shmobile: Convert to hotplug state machine arm64/FP/SIMD: Convert to hotplug state machine ...
2016-09-20cpufreq: Fix up conversion to hotplug state machineSebastian Andrzej Siewior
The function cpufreq_register_driver() returns zero on success and since commit 27622b061eb4 ("cpufreq: Convert to hotplug state machine") erroneously a positive number. Due to the "if (x) assume_error" construct all callers assumed an error and as a consequence the cpu freq kworker crashes with a NULL pointer dereference. Reset the return value back to zero in the success case. Fixes: 27622b061eb4 ("cpufreq: Convert to hotplug state machine") Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Reported-and-tested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: rjw@rjwysocki.net Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160920145628.lp2bmq72ip3oiash@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-09-19cpufreq: Convert to hotplug state machineSebastian Andrzej Siewior
Install the callbacks via the state machine. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.or Cc: rt@linutronix.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160906170457.32393-13-bigeasy@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-09-13cpufreq: create link to policy only for registered CPUsViresh Kumar
If a cpufreq driver is registered very early in the boot stage (e.g. registered from postcore_initcall()), then cpufreq core may generate kernel warnings for it. In this case, the CPUs are brought online, then the cpufreq driver is registered, and then the CPU topology devices are registered. However, by the time cpufreq_add_dev() gets called, the cpu device isn't stored in the per-cpu variable (cpu_sys_devices,) which is read by get_cpu_device(). So the cpufreq core fails to get device for the CPU, for which cpufreq_add_dev() was called in the first place and we will hit a WARN_ON(!cpu_dev). Even if we reuse the 'dev' parameter passed to cpufreq_add_dev() to avoid that warning, there might be other CPUs online that share the policy with the cpu for which cpufreq_add_dev() is called. Eventually get_cpu_device() will return NULL for them as well, and we will hit the same WARN_ON() again. In order to fix these issues, change cpufreq core to create links to the policy for a cpu only when cpufreq_add_dev() is called for that CPU. Reuse the 'real_cpus' mask to track that as well. Note that cpufreq_remove_dev() already handles removal of the links for individual CPUs and cpufreq_add_dev() has aligned with that now. Reported-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Tested-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-09-01cpufreq: Drop unnecessary check from cpufreq_policy_alloc()Rafael J. Wysocki
Since cpufreq_policy_alloc() doesn't use its dev variable for anything useful, drop that variable from there along with the NULL check against it. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>