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path: root/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
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2018-06-16gpio: No NULL ownerLinus Walleij
commit 7d18f0a14aa6a0d6bad39111c1fb655f07f71d59 upstream. Sometimes a GPIO is fetched with NULL as parent device, and that is just fine. So under these circumstances, avoid using dev_name() to provide a name for the GPIO line. Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-13gpio: label descriptors using the device nameLinus Walleij
[ Upstream commit 24e78079bf2250874e33da2e7cfbb6db72d3caf4 ] Some GPIO lines appear named "?" in the lsgpio dump due to their requesting drivers not passing a reasonable label. Most typically this happens if a device tree node just defines gpios = <...> and not foo-gpios = <...>, the former gets named "foo" and the latter gets named "?". However the struct device passed in is always valid so let's just label the GPIO with dev_name() on the device if no proper label was passed. Cc: Reported-by: Jason Kridner <jkridner@beagleboard.org> Reported-by: Jason Kridner <jkridner@beagleboard.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-07-27Revert "gpiolib: Split GPIO flags parsing and GPIO configuration"Johan Hovold
commit 85b03b3033fd4eba82665b3b9902c095a08cc52f upstream. This reverts commit 923b93e451db876d1479d3e4458fce14fec31d1c. Make sure consumers do not overwrite gpio flags for pins that have already been claimed. While adding support for gpio drivers to refuse a request using unsupported flags, the order of when the requested flag was checked and the new flags were applied was reversed to that consumers could overwrite flags for already requested gpios. This not only affects device-tree setups where two drivers could request the same gpio using conflicting configurations, but also allowed user space to clear gpio flags for already claimed pins simply by attempting to export them through the sysfs interface. By for example clearing the FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW flag this way, user space could effectively change the polarity of a signal. Reverting this change obviously prevents gpio drivers from doing sanity checks on the flags in their request callbacks. Fortunately only one recently added driver (gpio-tps65218 in v4.6) appears to do this, and a follow up patch could restore this functionality through a different interface. Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-17gpio: revert get() to non-errorprogating behaviourLinus Walleij
commit e20538b82f1f ("gpio: Propagate errors from chip->get()") started to propagate errors from the .get() functions since we can get errors from the infrastructure of e.g. slowbus GPIO expanders. However it turns out a bunch of drivers relied on the core to clamp the value, so we need to revert to the old behaviour and go over all drivers and fix them to conform to the expectations of the core before we go back to propagating the error code. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.3+ Cc: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@sonymobile.com> Cc: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vladimir_zapolskiy@mentor.com> Fixes: e20538b82f1f ("gpio: Propagate errors from chip->get()") Reported-by: Michael Trimarchi <michael@amarulasolutions.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-11-29gpiolib: fix oops, if gpio name is NULLVladimir Zapolskiy
Commit c0017ed71966 ("gpio: Introduce gpio descriptor 'name'") causes OOPS on boot on LPC32xx boards: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.3.0+ #707 Hardware name: LPC32XX SoC (Flattened Device Tree) task: c381baa0 ti: c381e000 task.ti: c381e000 PC is at strcmp+0x10/0x40 LR is at gpiochip_add+0x3d0/0x4d4 pc : [<>] lr : [<>] psr: a0000093 sp : c381fd60 ip : c381fd70 fp : c381fd6c [snip] Backtrace: [<>] (strcmp) from [<>] (gpiochip_add+0x3d0/0x4d4) [<>] (gpiochip_add) from [<>] (lpc32xx_gpio_probe+0x44/0x60) [<>] (lpc32xx_gpio_probe) from [<>] (platform_drv_probe+0x40/0x8c) [<>] (platform_drv_probe) from [<>] (driver_probe_device+0x110/0x294) [<>] (driver_probe_device) from [<>] (__driver_attach+0x70/0x94) [<>] (__driver_attach) from [<>] (bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0x98) [<>] (bus_for_each_dev) from [<>] (driver_attach+0x20/0x28) [<>] (driver_attach) from [<>] (bus_add_driver+0xd4/0x1f0) [<>] (bus_add_driver) from [<>] (driver_register+0xa4/0xe8) [<>] (driver_register) from [<>] (__platform_driver_register+0x38/0x4c) [<>] (__platform_driver_register) from [<>] (lpc32xx_gpio_driver_init+0x18/0x20) [<>] (lpc32xx_gpio_driver_init) from [<>] (do_one_initcall+0x108/0x1c8) [<>] (do_one_initcall) from [<>] (kernel_init_freeable+0x10c/0x1d4) [<>] (kernel_init_freeable) from [<>] (kernel_init+0x10/0xec) [<>] (kernel_init) from [<>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x24) This is caused by the fact that at the moment some GPIO names are set to NULL, there is a hole in linear representation of one GPI bank, see drivers/gpio/gpio-lpc32xx.c / gpi_p3_names[] for details. The same problem most probably affects also gpio-cs5535.c, see cs5535_gpio_names[]. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-11-04Merge tag 'pm+acpi-4.4-rc1-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management and ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki: "Quite a new features are included this time. First off, the Collaborative Processor Performance Control interface (version 2) defined by ACPI will now be supported on ARM64 along with a cpufreq frontend for CPU performance scaling. Second, ACPI gets a new infrastructure for the early probing of IRQ chips and clock sources (along the lines of the existing similar mechanism for DT). Next, the ACPI core and the generic device properties API will now support a recently introduced hierarchical properties extension of the _DSD (Device Specific Data) ACPI device configuration object. If the ACPI platform firmware uses that extension to organize device properties in a hierarchical way, the kernel will automatically handle it and make those properties available to device drivers via the generic device properties API. It also will be possible to build the ACPICA's AML interpreter debugger into the kernel now and use that to diagnose AML-related problems more efficiently. In the future, this should make it possible to single-step AML execution and do similar things. Interesting stuff, although somewhat experimental at this point. Finally, the PM core gets a new mechanism that can be used by device drivers to distinguish between suspend-to-RAM (based on platform firmware support) and suspend-to-idle (or other variants of system suspend the platform firmware is not involved in) and possibly optimize their device suspend/resume handling accordingly. In addition to that, some existing features are re-organized quite substantially. First, the ACPI-based handling of PCI host bridges on x86 and ia64 is unified and the common code goes into the ACPI core (so as to reduce code duplication and eliminate non-essential differences between the two architectures in that area). Second, the Operating Performance Points (OPP) framework is reorganized to make the code easier to find and follow. Next, the cpufreq core's sysfs interface is reorganized to get rid of the "primary CPU" concept for configurations in which the same performance scaling settings are shared between multiple CPUs. Finally, some interfaces that aren't necessary any more are dropped from the generic power domains framework. On top of the above we have some minor extensions, cleanups and bug fixes in multiple places, as usual. Specifics: - ACPICA update to upstream revision 20150930 (Bob Moore, Lv Zheng). The most significant change is to allow the AML debugger to be built into the kernel. On top of that there is an update related to the NFIT table (the ACPI persistent memory interface) and a few fixes and cleanups. - ACPI CPPC2 (Collaborative Processor Performance Control v2) support along with a cpufreq frontend (Ashwin Chaugule). This can only be enabled on ARM64 at this point. - New ACPI infrastructure for the early probing of IRQ chips and clock sources (Marc Zyngier). - Support for a new hierarchical properties extension of the ACPI _DSD (Device Specific Data) device configuration object allowing the kernel to handle hierarchical properties (provided by the platform firmware this way) automatically and make them available to device drivers via the generic device properties interface (Rafael Wysocki). - Generic device properties API extension to obtain an index of certain string value in an array of strings, along the lines of of_property_match_string(), but working for all of the supported firmware node types, and support for the "dma-names" device property based on it (Mika Westerberg). - ACPI core fix to parse the MADT (Multiple APIC Description Table) entries in the order expected by platform firmware (and mandated by the specification) to avoid confusion on systems with more than 255 logical CPUs (Lukasz Anaczkowski). - Consolidation of the ACPI-based handling of PCI host bridges on x86 and ia64 (Jiang Liu). - ACPI core fixes to ensure that the correct IRQ number is used to represent the SCI (System Control Interrupt) in the cases when it has been re-mapped (Chen Yu). - New ACPI backlight quirk for Lenovo IdeaPad S405 (Hans de Goede). - ACPI EC driver fixes (Lv Zheng). - Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups (Dan Carpenter, Insu Yun, Jiri Kosina, Rami Rosen, Rasmus Villemoes). - New mechanism in the PM core allowing drivers to check if the platform firmware is going to be involved in the upcoming system suspend or if it has been involved in the suspend the system is resuming from at the moment (Rafael Wysocki). This should allow drivers to optimize their suspend/resume handling in some cases and the changes include a couple of users of it (the i8042 input driver, PCI PM). - PCI PM fix to prevent runtime-suspended devices with PME enabled from being resumed during system suspend even if they aren't configured to wake up the system from sleep (Rafael Wysocki). - New mechanism to report the number of a wakeup IRQ that woke up the system from sleep last time (Alexandra Yates). - Removal of unused interfaces from the generic power domains framework and fixes related to latency measurements in that code (Ulf Hansson, Daniel Lezcano). - cpufreq core sysfs interface rework to make it handle CPUs that share performance scaling settings (represented by a common cpufreq policy object) more symmetrically (Viresh Kumar). This should help to simplify the CPU offline/online handling among other things. - cpufreq core fixes and cleanups (Viresh Kumar). - intel_pstate fixes related to the Turbo Activation Ratio (TAR) mechanism on client platforms which causes the turbo P-states range to vary depending on platform firmware settings (Srinivas Pandruvada). - intel_pstate sysfs interface fix (Prarit Bhargava). - Assorted cpufreq driver (imx, tegra20, powernv, integrator) fixes and cleanups (Bai Ping, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Shilpasri G Bhat, Luis de Bethencourt). - cpuidle mvebu driver cleanups (Russell King). - OPP (Operating Performance Points) framework code reorganization to make it more maintainable (Viresh Kumar). - Intel Broxton support for the RAPL (Running Average Power Limits) power capping driver (Amy Wiles). - Assorted power management code fixes and cleanups (Dan Carpenter, Geert Uytterhoeven, Geliang Tang, Luis de Bethencourt, Rasmus Villemoes)" * tag 'pm+acpi-4.4-rc1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (108 commits) cpufreq: postfix policy directory with the first CPU in related_cpus cpufreq: create cpu/cpufreq/policyX directories cpufreq: remove cpufreq_sysfs_{create|remove}_file() cpufreq: create cpu/cpufreq at boot time cpufreq: Use cpumask_copy instead of cpumask_or to copy a mask cpufreq: ondemand: Drop unnecessary locks from update_sampling_rate() PM / Domains: Merge measurements for PM QoS device latencies PM / Domains: Don't measure ->start|stop() latency in system PM callbacks PM / clk: Fix broken build due to non-matching code and header #ifdefs ACPI / Documentation: add copy_dsdt to ACPI format options ACPI / sysfs: correctly check failing memory allocation ACPI / video: Add a quirk to force native backlight on Lenovo IdeaPad S405 ACPI / CPPC: Fix potential memory leak ACPI / CPPC: signedness bug in register_pcc_channel() ACPI / PAD: power_saving_thread() is not freezable ACPI / PM: Fix incorrect wakeup IRQ setting during suspend-to-idle ACPI: Using correct irq when waiting for events ACPI: Use correct IRQ when uninstalling ACPI interrupt handler cpuidle: mvebu: disable the bind/unbind attributes and use builtin_platform_driver cpuidle: mvebu: clean up multiple platform drivers ...
2015-10-25Merge branch 'device-properties'Rafael J. Wysocki
* device-properties: ACPI / property: Fix subnode lookup scope for data-only subnodes acpi-dma: Add support for "dma-names" device property device property: Add fwnode_property_match_string() ACPI / property: Extend device_get_next_child_node() to data-only nodes ACPI / gpio: Split acpi_get_gpiod_by_index() ACPI / property: Extend fwnode_property_* to data-only subnodes ACPI / property: Expose data-only subnodes via sysfs ACPI / property: Add support for data-only subnodes ACPI / property: Add routine for extraction of _DSD properties
2015-10-16gpiolib: Add and use OF_GPIO_SINGLE_ENDED flagLaurent Pinchart
The flag matches the DT GPIO_SINGLE_ENDED flag and allows drivers to parse and use the DT flag to handle single-ended (open-drain or open-source) GPIOs. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-10-16gpiolib: Split GPIO flags parsing and GPIO configurationLaurent Pinchart
When requesting a GPIO through the legacy or the gpiod_* API the gpiochip request operation is first called and then the GPIO flags are parsed and the GPIO is configured. This prevents the gpiochip from rejecting the request if the flags are not supported by the device. To fix this split the parse-and-configure operation in two and parse flags before requesting the GPIO. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-10-16gpiolib: provide generic request/free implementationsJonas Gorski
Provide generic request/free implementations that pinctrl aware gpio drivers can use instead of open coding if they use a 1:1 pin to gpio signal mapping. Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-10-02gpio: gpiolib: don't compare an unsigned for >= 0Dirk Behme
The parameter offset is an unsigned, so it makes no sense to compare it for >= 0. Fix the compiler warning regarding this by removing this comparison. As the macro GPIO_OFFSET_VALID is only used at this single place, simplify the code by dropping the macro completely and dropping the invert, too. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@gmail.com> Acked-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-09-24gpio: keep the GPIO line names internalLinus Walleij
This refactors the changes to the GPIO line naming mechanism to not have so widespread effects, instead we conclude the patch series by having created a name attribute in the GPIO descriptor, that need not be globally unique, and it will be initialized from the old .names array in struct gpio_chip if it exists, then used in the legacy sysfs code like the array was used previously. The associated changes to name lines from the device tree are controversial and need to stand alone from this. Resulting changes: 1. Remove the export and the header for the gpio_name_to_desc() as so far the only use is inside gpiolib.c. Staticize gpio_name_to_desc() and move it above the only function using it. 2. Only print a warning if there are two GPIO lines with the same name. The reason is to preserve current behaviour: before the previous changes to the naming mechanism this would not reject probing the driver, instead the error would occur when trying to export the line in sysfs, so restore this behaviour, but print a friendly warning if names collide. Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Cc: Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-09-24gpiolib: Add gpio name information to /sys/kernel/debug/gpioMarkus Pargmann
Add some information about gpio names to the debugfs gpio file. name and label of a GPIO are then displayed next to each other. This way it is easy to see what the real name of GPIO is and what the driver requested it for. Signed-off-by: Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de> [Dropped unsolicited sysfs ABI patch hunk] Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-09-24gpiolib: Use GPIO name from names array for gpio descriptorMarkus Pargmann
This patch adds GPIO names to the GPIO descriptors when initializing the gpiochip. It also introduces a check whether any of the new names will conflict with an existing GPIO name. Signed-off-by: Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-09-24gpio: Introduce gpio descriptor 'name'Markus Pargmann
The latest gpio hogging mechanism assigns each gpio a 'line-name' in the devicetree. The 'name' field is different from the 'label' field. 'label' is only used for requested GPIOs to describe its current use by driver or userspace. The 'name' field describes the GPIO itself, not the use. This is most likely identical to the label in the schematic on the GPIO line and should help to find this particular GPIO. This is equivalent to the gpiochip->names array. However names should be stored in the GPIO descriptor. We will use gpiochip->names in the future only as initializer for the GPIO descriptors for drivers that assign GPIO names hardcoded. All other GPIO names will be parsed from DT and directly assigned to the GPIO descriptor. This patch adds a helper function to find gpio descriptors by name instead of gpio number. Signed-off-by: Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-09-15ACPI / property: Extend device_get_next_child_node() to data-only nodesRafael J. Wysocki
Make device_get_next_child_node() work with ACPI data-only subnodes introduced previously. Namely, replace acpi_get_next_child() with acpi_get_next_subnode() that can handle (and return) child device objects as well as child data-only subnodes of the given device and modify the ACPI part of the GPIO subsystem to handle data-only subnodes returned by it. To that end, introduce acpi_node_get_gpiod() taking a struct fwnode_handle pointer as the first argument. That argument may point to an ACPI device object as well as to a data-only subnode and the function should do the right thing (ie. look for the matching GPIO descriptor correctly) in either case. Next, modify fwnode_get_named_gpiod() to use acpi_node_get_gpiod() instead of acpi_get_gpiod_by_index() which automatically causes devm_get_gpiod_from_child() to work with ACPI data-only subnodes that may be returned by device_get_next_child_node() which in turn is required by the users of that function (the gpio_keys_polled and gpio-leds drivers). Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-09-15ACPI / property: Extend fwnode_property_* to data-only subnodesRafael J. Wysocki
Modify is_acpi_node() to return "true" for ACPI data-only subnodes as well as for ACPI device objects and change the name of to_acpi_node() to to_acpi_device_node() so it is clear that it covers ACPI device objects only. Accordingly, introduce to_acpi_data_node() to cover data-only subnodes in an analogous way. With that, make the fwnode_property_* family of functions work with ACPI data-only subnodes introduced previously. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2015-09-14gpio: Propagate errors from chip->get()Bjorn Andersson
It's possible to have gpio chips hanging off unreliable remote buses where the get() operation will fail to acquire a readout of the current gpio state. Propagate these errors to the consumer so that they can act on, retry or ignore these failing reads, instead of treating them as the line being held high. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@sonymobile.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-09-04Merge branch 'drm-next' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie: "This is the main pull request for the drm for 4.3. Nouveau is probably the biggest amount of changes in here, since it missed 4.2. Highlights below, along with the usual bunch of fixes. All stuff outside drm should have applicable acks. Highlights: - new drivers: freescale dcu kms driver - core: more atomic fixes disable some dri1 interfaces on kms drivers drop fb panic handling, this was just getting more broken, as more locking was required. new core fbdev Kconfig support - instead of each driver enable/disabling it struct_mutex cleanups - panel: more new panels cleanup Kconfig - i915: Skylake support enabled by default legacy modesetting using atomic infrastructure Skylake fixes GEN9 workarounds - amdgpu: Fiji support CGS support for amdgpu Initial GPU scheduler - off by default Lots of bug fixes and optimisations. - radeon: DP fixes misc fixes - amdkfd: Add Carrizo support for amdkfd using amdgpu. - nouveau: long pending cleanup to complete driver, fully bisectable which makes it larger, perfmon work more reclocking improvements maxwell displayport fixes - vmwgfx: new DX device support, supports OpenGL 3.3 screen targets support - mgag200: G200eW support G200e new revision support - msm: dragonboard 410c support, msm8x94 support, msm8x74v1 support yuv format support dma plane support mdp5 rotation initial hdcp - sti: atomic support - exynos: lots of cleanups atomic modesetting/pageflipping support render node support - tegra: tegra210 support (dc, dsi, dp/hdmi) dpms with atomic modesetting support - atmel: support for 3 more atmel SoCs new input formats, PRIME support. - dwhdmi: preparing to add audio support - rockchip: yuv plane support" * 'drm-next' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (1369 commits) drm/amdgpu: rename gmc_v8_0_init_compute_vmid drm/amdgpu: fix vce3 instance handling drm/amdgpu: remove ib test for the second VCE Ring drm/amdgpu: properly enable VM fault interrupts drm/amdgpu: fix warning in scheduler drm/amdgpu: fix buffer placement under memory pressure drm/amdgpu/cz: fix cz_dpm_update_low_memory_pstate logic drm/amdgpu: fix typo in dce11 watermark setup drm/amdgpu: fix typo in dce10 watermark setup drm/amdgpu: use top down allocation for non-CPU accessible vram drm/amdgpu: be explicit about cpu vram access for driver BOs (v2) drm/amdgpu: set MEC doorbell range for Fiji drm/amdgpu: implement burst NOP for SDMA drm/amdgpu: add insert_nop ring func and default implementation drm/amdgpu: add amdgpu_get_sdma_instance helper function drm/amdgpu: add AMDGPU_MAX_SDMA_INSTANCES drm/amdgpu: add burst_nop flag for sdma drm/amdgpu: add count field for the SDMA NOP packet v2 drm/amdgpu: use PT for VM sync on unmap drm/amdgpu: make wait_event uninterruptible in push_job ...
2015-08-17gpiolib: irqchip: use different lockdep class for each gpio irqchipGrygorii Strashko
Since IRQ chip helpers were introduced drivers lose ability to register separate lockdep classes for each registered GPIO IRQ chip and the gpiolib now is using shared lockdep class for all GPIO IRQ chips (gpiochip_irq_lock_class). As result, lockdep will produce warning when there are min two stacked GPIO chips and all of them are interrupt controllers. HW configuration which generates lockdep warning (TI dra7-evm): [SOC GPIO bankA.gpioX] <- irq - [pcf875x.gpioY] <- irq - DevZ.enable_irq_wake(pcf_gpioY_irq); The issue was reported in [1] and discussed [2]. ============================================= [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] 4.2.0-rc6-00013-g5d050ed-dirty #55 Not tainted --------------------------------------------- sh/63 is trying to acquire lock: (class){......}, at: [<c009b91c>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x50/0x94 but task is already holding lock: (class){......}, at: [<c009b91c>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x50/0x94 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(class); lock(class); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 7 locks held by sh/63: #0: (sb_writers#4){.+.+.+}, at: [<c016bbb8>] vfs_write+0x13c/0x164 #1: (&of->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c01debf4>] kernfs_fop_write+0x4c/0x1a0 #2: (s_active#36){.+.+.+}, at: [<c01debfc>] kernfs_fop_write+0x54/0x1a0 #3: (pm_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c009758c>] pm_suspend+0xec/0x4c4 #4: (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c03f77f8>] __device_suspend+0xd4/0x398 #5: (&gpio->lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<c009b940>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x74/0x94 #6: (class){......}, at: [<c009b91c>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x50/0x94 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 63 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.2.0-rc6-00013-g5d050ed-dirty #55 Hardware name: Generic DRA74X (Flattened Device Tree) [<c0016e24>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c0013338>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [<c0013338>] (show_stack) from [<c05f6b24>] (dump_stack+0x84/0x9c) [<c05f6b24>] (dump_stack) from [<c00903f4>] (__lock_acquire+0x19c0/0x1e20) [<c00903f4>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c0091098>] (lock_acquire+0xa8/0x128) [<c0091098>] (lock_acquire) from [<c05fd61c>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x38/0x4c) [<c05fd61c>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave) from [<c009b91c>] (__irq_get_desc_lock+0x50/0x94) [<c009b91c>] (__irq_get_desc_lock) from [<c009c4f4>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x20/0xfc) [<c009c4f4>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c0393ac4>] (pcf857x_irq_set_wake+0x24/0x54) [<c0393ac4>] (pcf857x_irq_set_wake) from [<c009c560>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x8c/0xfc) [<c009c560>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c04a02ac>] (gpio_keys_suspend+0x70/0xd4) [<c04a02ac>] (gpio_keys_suspend) from [<c03f6a00>] (dpm_run_callback+0x50/0x124) [<c03f6a00>] (dpm_run_callback) from [<c03f7830>] (__device_suspend+0x10c/0x398) [<c03f7830>] (__device_suspend) from [<c03f90f0>] (dpm_suspend+0x134/0x2f4) [<c03f90f0>] (dpm_suspend) from [<c0096e20>] (suspend_devices_and_enter+0xa8/0x728) [<c0096e20>] (suspend_devices_and_enter) from [<c00977cc>] (pm_suspend+0x32c/0x4c4) [<c00977cc>] (pm_suspend) from [<c0096060>] (state_store+0x64/0xb8) [<c0096060>] (state_store) from [<c01dec64>] (kernfs_fop_write+0xbc/0x1a0) [<c01dec64>] (kernfs_fop_write) from [<c016b280>] (__vfs_write+0x20/0xd8) [<c016b280>] (__vfs_write) from [<c016bb0c>] (vfs_write+0x90/0x164) [<c016bb0c>] (vfs_write) from [<c016c330>] (SyS_write+0x44/0x9c) [<c016c330>] (SyS_write) from [<c000f500>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54) Lets fix it by using separate lockdep class for each registered GPIO IRQ Chip. This is done by wrapping gpiochip_irqchip_add call into macros. The implementation of this patch inspired by solution done by Nicolas Boichat for regmap [3] [1] http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-gpio/msg05844.html [2] http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-gpio/msg06021.html [3] http://www.spinics.net/lists/arm-kernel/msg429834.html Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com> Reported-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com> Tested-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-08-03gpio: don't override irq_*_resources() callbacksRabin Vincent
If the driver has specified its own irq_{request/release}_resources() functions, don't override them. The gpio-etraxfs driver will use this. Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in> [Added a small comment blurb] Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-07-28gpio: defer probe if pinctrl cannot be foundTomeu Vizoso
When an OF node has a pin range for its GPIOs, return -EPROBE_DEFER if the pin controller isn't available. Otherwise, the GPIO range wouldn't be set at all unless the pin controller probed always before the GPIO chip. With this change, the probe of the GPIO chip will be deferred and will be retried at a later point, hopefully once the pin controller has been registered and probed already. Signed-off-by: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-07-28gpio: kill off set_irq_flags usageRob Herring
set_irq_flags is ARM specific with custom flags which have genirq equivalents. Convert drivers to use the genirq interfaces directly, so we can kill off set_irq_flags. The translation of flags is as follows: IRQF_VALID -> !IRQ_NOREQUEST IRQF_PROBE -> !IRQ_NOPROBE IRQF_NOAUTOEN -> IRQ_NOAUTOEN For IRQs managed by an irqdomain, the irqdomain core code handles clearing and setting IRQ_NOREQUEST already, so there is no need to do this in .map() functions and we can simply remove the set_irq_flags calls. Some users also modify IRQ_NOPROBE and this has been maintained although it is not clear that is really needed as most platforms don't use probing. There appears to be a great deal of blind copy and paste of this code. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: Alexandre Courbot <gnurou@gmail.com> Cc: Ray Jui <rjui@broadcom.com> Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org> Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com> Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org Cc: bcm-kernel-feedback-list@broadcom.com Cc: linux-tegra@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-07-27gpio: remove unneeded initializer in gpiochip_add_to_list()Masahiro Yamada
This variable is used as an iterator and initialized in the list_for_each() loop. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-07-21gpiolib: Add support for removing registered consumer lookup tableShobhit Kumar
In case we unload and load a driver module again that is registering a lookup table, without this it will result in multiple entries. Provide an option to remove the lookup table on driver unload Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: Alexandre Courbot <gnurou@gmail.com> Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Tested-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shobhit Kumar <shobhit.kumar@intel.com> Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
2015-07-17Merge branch 'queue/irq/gpio' of ↵Linus Walleij
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into devel
2015-07-17Merge tag 'gpiod-flags-for-4.3' of git://git.pengutronix.de/git/ukl/linux ↵Linus Walleij
into devel The last patch in this series makes the flags parameter for the various gpiod_get* functions mandatory and so allows to remove an ugly cpp hack introduced in commit 39b2bbe3d715 (gpio: add flags argument to gpiod_get*() functions) for v3.17-rc1. The other nine commits fix the last remaining users of these functions that don't pass flags yet. (Only etraxfs-uart wasn't fixed; this driver's use of the gpiod functions needs fixing anyhow.)
2015-07-16gpiolib: assign chip owner to dev->driver->owner if not setGrygorii Strashko
Assign GPIO chip owner field to chip->dev->driver->owner if it was not configured by GPIO driver. Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Acked-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-07-16gpiolib: irqchip: prevent driver unloading if gpio is used as irq onlyGrygorii Strashko
Now nothing prevents GPIO driver from being unloaded if its gpios were requested as GPIO IRQs only (without calling gpio_request()). Hence, add calls of try_module_get()/module_put() into gpiochip_irq_reqres/relres() to track such scenario properly. Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-07-16gpiolib: Fix docs for gpiochip_add_pingroup_rangeTomeu Vizoso
gpiochip_add_pingroup_range() has a pctldev argument, not pinctrl. Signed-off-by: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-07-14gpiolib: Consolidate chained IRQ handler install/removeThomas Gleixner
Chained irq handlers usually set up handler data as well. We now have a function to set both under irq_desc->lock. Replace the two calls with one. Search and conversion was done with coccinelle: Reported-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: Alexandre Courbot <gnurou@gmail.com> Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
2015-07-06gpio: make flags mandatory for gpiod_get functionsUwe Kleine-König
Now that all[1] users of the gpiod_get functions are converted to make use of the up to now optional flags parameter, make it mandatory which allows to remove some cpp magic. [1] all but etraxfs-uart which is broken anyhow and I'm allowed to ignore it by Jesper Nilsson :-) Acked-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
2015-06-26Merge branches 'acpi-video', 'device-properties', 'pm-sleep' and 'pm-cpuidle'Rafael J. Wysocki
* acpi-video: ACPI / video: Inline acpi_video_set_dmi_backlight_type * device-properties: ACPI / OF: Rename of_node() and acpi_node() to to_of_node() and to_acpi_node() * pm-sleep: PM / sleep: Increase default DPM watchdog timeout to 60 PM / hibernate: re-enable nonboot cpus on disable_nonboot_cpus() failure * pm-cpuidle: tick/idle/powerpc: Do not register idle states with CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP set in periodic mode
2015-06-24ACPI / OF: Rename of_node() and acpi_node() to to_of_node() and to_acpi_node()Alexander Sverdlin
Commit 8a0662d9 introduced of_node and acpi_node symbols in global namespace but there were already ~63 of_node local variables or function parameters (no single acpi_node though, but anyway). After debugging undefined but used of_node local varible (which turned out to reference static function of_node() instead) it became clear that the names for the functions are too short and too generic for global scope. Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-06-23Merge tag 'gpio-v4.2-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio Pull gpio updates from Linus Walleij: "This is the big bulk of GPIO changes queued for the v4.2 kernel series: - a big set of cleanups to the aged sysfs interface from Johan Hovold. To get these in, v4.1-rc3 was merged into the tree as the first patch in that series had to go into stable. This makes the locking much more fine-grained (get rid of the "big GPIO lock(s)" and store states in the GPIO descriptors. - rename gpiod_[g|s]et_array() to gpiod_[g|s]et_array_value() to avoid confusions. - New drivers for: * NXP LPC18xx (currently LPC1850) * NetLogic XLP * Broadcom STB SoC's * Axis ETRAXFS * Zynq Ultrascale+ (subdriver) - ACPI: * make it possible to retrieve GpioInt resources from a GPIO device using acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get() * merge some dependent I2C changes exploiting this. * support the ARM X-Gene GPIO standby driver. - make it possible for the generic GPIO driver to read back the value set registers to reflect current status. - loads of OMAP IRQ handling fixes. - incremental improvements to Kona, max732x, OMAP, MXC, RCAR, PCA953x, STP-XWAY, PCF857x, Crystalcove, TB10x. - janitorial (constification, checkpatch cleanups)" * tag 'gpio-v4.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (71 commits) gpio: Fix checkpatch.pl issues gpio: pcf857x: handle only enabled irqs gpio / ACPI: Return -EPROBE_DEFER if the gpiochip was not found GPIO / ACPI: export acpi_gpiochip_request(free)_interrupts for module use gpio: improve error reporting on own descriptors gpio: promote own request failure to pr_err() gpio: Added support to Zynq Ultrascale+ MPSoC gpio: add ETRAXFS GPIO driver fix documentation after renaming gpiod_set_array to gpiod_set_array_value gpio: Add GPIO support for Broadcom STB SoCs gpio: xgene: add ACPI support for APM X-Gene GPIO standby driver gpio: tb10x: Drop unneeded free_irq() call gpio: crystalcove: set IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE for the irqchip gpio: stp-xway: Use the of_property_read_u32 helper gpio: pcf857x: Check for irq_set_irq_wake() failures gpio-stp-xway: Fix enabling the highest bit of the PHY LEDs gpio: Prevent an integer overflow in the pca953x driver gpio: omap: rework omap_gpio_irq_startup to handle current pin state properly gpio: omap: rework omap_gpio_request to touch only gpio specific registers gpio: omap: rework omap_x_irq_shutdown to touch only irqs specific registers ...
2015-06-16gpio: Fix checkpatch.pl issuesDaniel Lockyer
This patch fixes some issues given by checkpatch. Fixes include bracket placement, spacing and indenting. Signed-off-by: Daniel Lockyer <thisisdaniellockyer@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-06-10gpio: improve error reporting on own descriptorsLinus Walleij
When requesting own descriptors through hogs, it is useful to get some details about what's going on if we encounter problems. Acked-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-06-10gpio: promote own request failure to pr_err()Linus Walleij
These error messages are helpful to see that we fail to get hogs. Promote them to real errors so they appear in the boot crawl. Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-06-01gpiolib: rename gpiod_set_array to gpiod_set_array_valueRojhalat Ibrahim
There have been concerns that the function names gpiod_set_array() and gpiod_get_array() might be confusing to users. One might expect gpiod_get_array() to return array values, while it is actually the array counterpart of gpiod_get(). To be consistent with the single descriptor API we could rename gpiod_set_array() to gpiod_set_array_value(). This makes some function names a bit lengthy: gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep(). Signed-off-by: Rojhalat Ibrahim <imr@rtschenk.de> Acked-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-05-19Drivers: gpio: Fix spelling errorsColin Cronin
Fixed several spelling errors in gpio-lynxpoint, gpio-pca953x, gpio-tegra, gpio-zynq, gpiolib-of, gpiolib. Signed-off-by: Colin Cronin <colinpatrickcronin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-05-13gpiolib: cleanup chained handler and dataDmitry Eremin-Solenikov
Clean up chained handler and handler data if they were set by gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip(). Signed-off-by: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-05-12gpio: fix gpio leak in gpiochip_add error pathJohan Hovold
Make sure to free any hogged gpios on errors in gpiochip_add. Also move all forward declarations to the top of the file. Fixes: f625d4601759 ("gpio: add GPIO hogging mechanism") Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-05-12gpio: sysfs: rename gpiochip registration functionsJohan Hovold
Rename the gpio-chip export/unexport functions to the more descriptive names gpiochip_sysfs_register and gpiochip_sysfs_unregister. Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-05-12gpio: clean up gpiochip_removeJohan Hovold
Clean up gpiochip_remove somewhat and only output warning about removing chip with GPIOs requested once. Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-03-19gpio / ACPI: Avoid unnecessary checks in __gpiod_get_index()Rafael J. Wysocki
If dev is NULL in __gpiod_get_index() and both ACPI and OF are enabled, it will be checked twice before the code decides to give up with DT/ACPI lookup, so avoid that. Also use the observation that ACPI_COMPANION() is much more efficient than ACPI_HANDLE(), because the latter uses the former and carries out a check and a pointer dereference on top of it, so replace the ACPI_HANDLE() check with an ACPI_COMPANION() one which does not require the additional IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI) check too. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org> Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-03-05gpiolib: add gpiod_get_array and gpiod_put_array functionsRojhalat Ibrahim
Introduce new functions for conveniently obtaining and disposing of an entire array of GPIOs with one function call. ACPI parts tested by Mika Westerberg, DT parts tested by Rojhalat Ibrahim. Change log: v5: move the ACPI functions to gpiolib-acpi.c v4: - use shorter names for members of struct gpio_descs - rename lut_gpio_count to platform_gpio_count for clarity - add check for successful memory allocation - use ERR_CAST() v3: - rebase on current linux-gpio devel branch - fix ACPI GPIO counting - allow for zero-sized arrays - make the flags argument mandatory for the new functions - clarify documentation v2: change interface Suggested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Rojhalat Ibrahim <imr@rtschenk.de> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Rojhalat Ibrahim <imr@rtschenk.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-03-05gpiolib: define gpio suffixes globallyRojhalat Ibrahim
Avoid multiple identical definitions of the gpio suffix strings by putting them into a global constant array. Signed-off-by: Rojhalat Ibrahim <imr@rtschenk.de> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-03-04gpio: add GPIO hogging mechanismBenoit Parrot
Based on Boris Brezillion's work this is a reworked patch of his initial GPIO hogging mechanism. This patch provides a way to initially configure specific GPIO when the GPIO controller is probed. The actual DT scanning to collect the GPIO specific data is performed as part of gpiochip_add(). The purpose of this is to allow specific GPIOs to be configured without any driver specific code. This is particularly useful because board design are getting increasingly complex and given SoC pins can now have more than 10 mux values, a lot of connections are now dependent on external IO muxes to switch various modes. Specific drivers should not necessarily need to be aware of what accounts to a specific board implementation. This board level "description" should be best kept as part of the dts file. Signed-off-by: Benoit Parrot <bparrot@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-02-11Merge tag 'gpio-v3.20-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio Pull GPIO changes from Linus Walleij: "This is the GPIO bulk changes for the v3.20 series: GPIOLIB core changes: - Create and use of_mm_gpiochip_remove() for removing memory-mapped OF GPIO chips - GPIO MMIO library suppports bgpio_set_multiple for switching several lines at once, a feature merged in the last cycle. New drivers: - New driver for the APM X-gene standby GPIO controller - New driver for the Fujitsu MB86S7x GPIO controller Cleanups: - Moved rcar driver to use gpiolib irqchip - Moxart converted to the GPIO MMIO library - GE driver converted to GPIO MMIO library - Move sx150x to irqdomain - Move max732x to irqdomain - Move vx855 to use managed resources - Move dwapb to use managed resources - Clean tc3589x from platform data - Clean stmpe driver to use device tree only probe New subtypes: - sx1506 support in the sx150x driver - Quark 1000 SoC support in the SCH driver - Support X86 in the Xilinx driver - Support PXA1928 in the PXA driver Extended drivers: - max732x supports device tree probe - sx150x supports device tree probe Various minor cleanups and bug fixes" * tag 'gpio-v3.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (61 commits) gpio: kconfig: replace PPC_OF with PPC gpio: pxa: add PXA1928 gpio type support dt/bindings: gpio: add compatible string for marvell,pxa1928-gpio gpio: pxa: remove mach IRQ includes gpio: max732x: use an inline function for container cast gpio: use sizeof() instead of hardcoded values gpio: max732x: add set_multiple function gpio: sch: Consolidate similar algorithms gpio: tz1090-pdc: Use resource_size to fix off-by-one resource size calculation gpio: ge: Convert to use devm_kstrdup gpio: correctly use const char * const gpio: sx150x: fixup OF support gpio: mpc8xxx: Use of_mm_gpiochip_remove gpio: Add Fujitsu MB86S7x GPIO driver gpio: mpc8xxx: Convert to platform device interface. gpio: zevio: Use of_mm_gpiochip_remove gpio: gpio-mm-lantiq: Use of_mm_gpiochip_remove gpio: gpio-mm-lantiq: Use of_property_read_u32 gpio: gpio-mm-lantiq: Do not replicate code gpio :gpio-mm-lantiq: Use devm_kzalloc ...
2015-01-30gpio: use sizeof() instead of hardcoded valuesOlliver Schinagl
gpiolib uses a fixed string for the suffixes and defines it at 32 bytes. Later in the code snprintf is used with this fixed value of 32. Using sizeof() is safer in case the size for the suffixes is ever changed. Signed-off-by: Olliver Schinagl <oliver@schinagl.nl> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>