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Use the fs freezing mechanism we developed for the rmapbt repair to
freeze the fs, this time to scan the fs for a live quotacheck. We add a
new dqget variant to use the existing scrub transaction to allocate an
on-disk dquot block if it is missing.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Rebuild the reverse mapping btree from all primary metadata.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Introduce a new 'online scrub freeze' that we can use to lock out all
filesystem modifications and background activity so that we can perform
global scans in order to rebuild metadata. This introduces a new IFLAG
to the scrub ioctl to indicate that userspace is willing to allow a
freeze.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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If scrub finds that everything is ok with the filesystem, we need a way
to tell the health tracking that it can let go of indirect health flags,
since indirect flags only mean that at some point in the past we lost
some context.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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If an unhealthy inode gets inactivated, remember this fact in the
per-fs health summary.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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There are several problems with the initial implementations of the big
array and the blob array data structures. First, using linked lists
imposes a two-pointer overhead on every record stored. For blobs this
isn't serious, but for fixed-size records this increases memory
requirements by 40-60%. Second, we're using kernel memory to store the
intermediate records. Kernel memory cannot be paged out, which means we
run the risk of OOMing the machine when we run out of physical memory.
Therefore, replace the linked lists in both structures with memfd files.
Random access becomes much easier, memory overhead drops to a negligible
amount, and because memfd pages can be swapped, we have considerably
more flexibility for memory use.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Fix anything that causes the quota verifiers to fail.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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If an attr block indicates that it could use compaction, set the preen
flag to have the attr fork rebuilt, since the attr fork rebuilder can
take care of that for us.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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If the extended attributes look bad, try to sift through the rubble to
find whatever keys/values we can, zap the attr tree, and re-add the
values.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Create a simple 'blob array' data structure for storage of arbitrarily
sized metadata objects that will be used to reconstruct metadata. For
the intended usage (temporarily storing extended attribute names and
values) we only have to support storing objects and retrieving them.
This initial implementation uses linked lists to store the blobs, but a
subsequent patch will restructure the backend to avoid using high order
pinned kernel memory.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Repair inconsistent symbolic link data.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Use the reverse-mapping btree information to rebuild an inode fork.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Determine if inode fork damage is responsible for the inode being unable
to pass the ifork verifiers in xfs_iget and zap the fork contents if
this is true. Once this is done the fork will be empty but we'll be
able to construct an in-core inode, and a subsequent call to the inode
fork repair ioctl will search the rmapbt to rebuild the records that
were in the fork.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Try to reinitialize corrupt inodes, or clear the reflink flag
if it's not needed.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Reconstruct the refcount data from the rmap btree.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Use the rmapbt to find inode chunks, query the chunks to compute
hole and free masks, and with that information rebuild the inobt
and finobt.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Separate the inode geometry information into a distinct structure.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Rebuild the free space btrees from the gaps in the rmap btree.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Create a simple 'big array' data structure for storage of fixed-size
metadata records that will be used to reconstruct a btree index. For
repair operations, the most important operations are append, iterate,
and sort; while supported, get and put are not for frequent use.
For the initial implementation we will use linked-list containers,
though a subsequent patch will restructure the backend to avoid using
pinned kernel memory.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Allow repair functions to set a separate function pointer to validate
the metadata that they've rebuilt. This prevents us from exiting from a
repair function that rebuilds both A and B without checking that both A
and B can pass a scrub test. We'll need this for the free space and
inode btree repair strategies.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Skip cross-referencing with a btree if the health report tells us that
it's known to be bad. This should reduce the dmesg spew considerably.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Now that we have the ability to track sick metadata in-core, make scrub
and repair update those health assessments after doing work.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Now that we no longer memset the scrub context, we can move the
already_fixed variable into the scrub context's state flags instead of
passing around pointers to separate stack variables.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Combine all the boolean state flags in struct xfs_scrub into a single
unsigned int, because we're going to be adding more state flags soon.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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It's a little silly how the memset in scrub context initialization
forces us to declare stack variables to preserve context variables
across a retry. Since the teardown functions already null out most of
the ephemeral state (buffer pointers, btree cursors, etc.), just skip
the memset and move the initialization as needed.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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In xchk_btree_check_owner, we can be passed a null buffer pointer. This
should only happen for the root of a root-in-inode btree type, but we
should program defensively in case the btree cursor state ever gets
screwed up and we get a null buffer anyway.
Coverity-id: 1438713
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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Make sure scrub's dabtree iterator function checks that we're not
going deeper in the stack than our cursor permits.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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Fix a backwards endian conversion of a constant.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
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A previous commit removed the initialization of variable 'error' to zero,
and can cause a bogus error return. This occurs when error contains a
non-zero garbage value and the call to xchk_should_terminate detects a
pending fatal signal and checks for a zero error before setting it
to -EAGAIN. Fix the issue by initializing error to zero.
Fixes: b9454fe056bd ("xfs: clean up the inode cluster checking in the inobt scrub")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Now that we encode block magic numbers in all the buffer ops, use that
for block type detection in the ag header repair code instead of
encoding magics directly in the repair code.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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Similar to the inode btree verifier, the same allocation btree
verifier structure is shared between the by-bno (bnobt) and by-size
(cntbt) btrees. This prevents the ability to distinguish magic
values between them. Separate the verifier into two, one for each
tree, and assign them appropriately. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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The inobt verifier is reused for the inobt and finobt, which
prevents the ability to distinguish between magic values on a
per-tree basis. Create a separate finobt structure in preparation
for changes to enforce the appropriate magic value for the
associated tree. This patch has no functional change.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Add a new helper to check that a per-AG inode pointer is either null or
points somewhere valid within that AG.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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Check extended attribute entry names for invalid characters.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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Check directory entry names for invalid characters.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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Fix an off-by-one error in the realtime bitmap "is used" cross-reference
helper function if the realtime extent size is a single block.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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Teach scrub to flag extent maps that exceed the range that can be mapped
with a xfs_dablk_t.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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The extended attribute scrubber should abort the "read all attrs" loop
if there's a fatal signal pending on the process.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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Move all the confusing dinode mapping code that's split between
xchk_iallocbt_check_cluster and xchk_iallocbt_check_cluster_ifree into
the first function so that it's clearer how we find the dinode for a
given inode.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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Teach scrub how to handle the case that there are one or more inobt
records covering a given inode cluster. This fixes the operation on big
block filesystems (e.g. 64k blocks, 512 byte inodes).
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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The code to check inobt records against inode clusters is a mess of
poorly named variables and unnecessary parameters. Clean the
unnecessary inode number parameters out of _check_cluster_freemask in
favor of computing them inside the function instead of making the caller
do it. In xchk_iallocbt_check_cluster, rename the variables to make it
more obvious just what chunk_ino and cluster_ino represent.
Add a tracepoint to make it easier to track each inode cluster as we
scrub it.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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Hoist the inode cluster checks out of the inobt record check loop into
a separate function in preparation for refactoring of that loop. No
functional changes here; that's in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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On a big block filesystem, there may be multiple inobt records covering
a single inode cluster. These records obviously won't be aligned to
cluster alignment rules, and they must cover the entire cluster. Teach
scrub to check for these things.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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In xchk_iallocbt_rec, check the alignment of ir_startino by converting
the inode cluster block alignment into units of inodes instead of the
other way around (converting ir_startino to blocks). This prevents us
from tripping over off-by-one errors in ir_startino which are obscured
by the inode -> block conversion.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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Make sure we never check more than XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK inodes for any
given inobt record since there can be more than one inobt record mapped
to an inode cluster.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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In xrep_findroot_block, we work out the btree type and correctness of a
given block by calling different btree verifiers on root block
candidates. However, we leave the NULL b_ops while ->verify_read
validates the block, which means that if the verifier calls
xfs_buf_verifier_error it'll crash on the null b_ops. Fix it to set
b_ops before calling the verifier and unsetting it if the verifier
fails.
Furthermore, improve the documentation around xfs_buf_ensure_ops, which
is the function that is responsible for cleaning up the b_ops state of
buffers that go through xrep_findroot_block but don't match anything.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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Use __print_symbolic to print the scrub type in ftrace output.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
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Use __print_symbolic to print the btree type in ftrace output.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
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Use %pS instead of %pF in ftrace strings so that we record the actual
function address instead of the function descriptor.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
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A big block filesystem might require more than one inobt record to cover
all the inodes in the block. In these cases it is not correct to round
the irec count up to the nearest block because this causes us to
overestimate the number of inode blocks we expect to find.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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