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Memory sparing is defined as a repair function that replaces a portion of
memory with a portion of functional memory at that same DPA. The subclasses
for this operation vary in terms of the scope of the sparing being
performed. The cacheline sparing subclass refers to a sparing action that
can replace a full cacheline. Row sparing is provided as an alternative to
PPR sparing functions and its scope is that of a single DDR row.
As per CXL r3.2 Table 8-125 foot note 1. Memory sparing is preferred over
PPR when possible.
Bank sparing allows an entire bank to be replaced. Rank sparing is defined
as an operation in which an entire DDR rank is replaced.
Memory sparing maintenance operations may be supported by CXL devices
that implement CXL.mem protocol. A sparing maintenance operation requests
the CXL device to perform a repair operation on its media.
For example, a CXL device with DRAM components that support memory sparing
features may implement sparing maintenance operations.
The host may issue a query command by setting query resources flag in the
input payload (CXL spec 3.2 Table 8-120) to determine availability of
sparing resources for a given address. In response to a query request,
the device shall report the resource availability by producing the memory
sparing event record (CXL spec 3.2 Table 8-60) in which the Channel, Rank,
Nibble Mask, Bank Group, Bank, Row, Column, Sub-Channel fields are a copy
of the values specified in the request.
During the execution of a sparing maintenance operation, a CXL memory
device:
- may not retain data
- may not be able to process CXL.mem requests correctly.
These CXL memory device capabilities are specified by restriction flags
in the memory sparing feature readable attributes.
When a CXL device identifies error on a memory component, the device
may inform the host about the need for a memory sparing maintenance
operation by using DRAM event record, where the 'maintenance needed' flag
may set. The event record contains some of the DPA, Channel, Rank,
Nibble Mask, Bank Group, Bank, Row, Column, Sub-Channel fields that
should be repaired. The userspace tool requests for maintenance operation
if the 'maintenance needed' flag set in the CXL DRAM error record.
CXL spec 3.2 section 8.2.10.7.1.4 describes the device's memory sparing
maintenance operation feature.
CXL spec 3.2 section 8.2.10.7.2.3 describes the memory sparing feature
discovery and configuration.
Add support for controlling CXL memory device memory sparing feature.
Register with EDAC driver, which gets the memory repair attr descriptors
from the EDAC memory repair driver and exposes sysfs repair control
attributes for memory sparing to the userspace. For example CXL memory
sparing control for the CXL mem0 device is exposed in
/sys/bus/edac/devices/cxl_mem0/mem_repairX/
Use case
========
1. CXL device identifies a failure in a memory component, report to
userspace in a CXL DRAM trace event with DPA and other attributes of
memory to repair such as channel, rank, nibble mask, bank Group,
bank, row, column, sub-channel.
2. Rasdaemon process the trace event and may issue query request in sysfs
check resources available for memory sparing if either of the following
conditions met.
- 'maintenance needed' flag set in the event record.
- 'threshold event' flag set for CVME threshold feature.
- When the number of corrected error reported on a CXL.mem media to the
userspace exceeds the threshold value for corrected error count defined
by the userspace policy.
3. Rasdaemon process the memory sparing trace event and issue repair
request for memory sparing.
Kernel CXL driver shall report memory sparing event record to the userspace
with the resource availability in order rasdaemon to process the event
record and issue a repair request in sysfs for the memory sparing operation
in the CXL device.
Note: Based on the feedbacks from the community 'query' sysfs attribute is
removed and reporting memory sparing error record to the userspace are not
supported. Instead userspace issues sparing operation and kernel does the
same to the CXL memory device, when 'maintenance needed' flag set in the
DRAM event record.
Add checks to ensure the memory to be repaired is offline and if online,
then originates from a CXL DRAM error record reported in the current boot
before requesting a memory sparing operation on the device.
Note: Tested memory sparing feature control with QEMU patch
"hw/cxl: Add emulation for memory sparing control feature"
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/20250509172229.726-1-shiju.jose@huawei.com/T/#m5f38512a95670d75739f9dad3ee91b95c7f5c8d6
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shiju Jose <shiju.jose@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250521124749.817-8-shiju.jose@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
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Update memory repair control interface for memory sparing feature.
CXL memory devices can support soft and hard memory sparing at cacheline,
row, bank and rank granularities. Memory sparing is defined as a repair
function that replaces a portion of memory with a portion of functional
memory at that same granularity.
When a CXL device detects an error in memory, it will report to the host
that there's need for a repair maintenance operation by using an event
record where the "maintenance needed" flag is set.
The event records contain the device physical address (DPA) and other
attributes of the memory to repair such as bank group, bank, rank, row,
column, channel etc.
The kernel will report the corresponding CXL general media or DRAM trace
event to userspace, and userspace tools (e.g. rasdaemon) will initiate
a repair operation in response to the device request via the sysfs
repair control.
[ bp: Massage. ]
Signed-off-by: Shiju Jose <shiju.jose@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250212143654.1893-15-shiju.jose@huawei.com
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Add a generic EDAC memory repair control driver to manage memory repairs in
the system, such as CXL Post Package Repair (PPR) and other soft and hard PPR
features.
For example, a CXL device with DRAM components that support PPR features may
implement PPR maintenance operations. DRAM components may support two types of
PPR:
- hard PPR, for a permanent row repair, and
- soft PPR, for a temporary row repair.
Soft PPR is much faster than hard PPR, but the repair is lost with a power
cycle.
When a CXL device detects an error in a memory, it may report the need for
a repair maintenance operation by using an event record where the "maintenance
needed" flag is set. The event records contain the device physical
address (DPA) and other optional attributes of the memory to repair.
The kernel will report the corresponding CXL general media or DRAM trace event
to userspace, and userspace tools (e.g. rasdaemon) will initiate a repair
operation in response to the device request via the sysfs repair control.
Device with memory repair features registers with EDAC device driver, which
retrieves a memory repair descriptor from EDAC memory repair driver and exposes
the sysfs repair control attributes to userspace in
/sys/bus/edac/devices/<dev-name>/mem_repairX/.
The common memory repair control interface abstracts the control of arbitrary
memory repair functionality into a standardized set of functions. The sysfs
memory repair attribute nodes are only available if the client driver has
implemented the corresponding attribute callback function and provided
operations to the EDAC device driver during registration.
[ bp: Massage, fixup edac_dev_register() retvals, merge
write_overflow fix to mem_repair_create_desc() ]
Signed-off-by: Shiju Jose <shiju.jose@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250212143654.1893-5-shiju.jose@huawei.com
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Add an Error Check Scrub (ECS) control to manage a memory device's ECS
feature.
The ECS is a feature defined in JEDEC DDR5 SDRAM Specification (JESD79-5) and
allows the DRAM to internally read, correct single-bit errors, and write back
corrected data bits to the DRAM array while providing transparency to error
counts.
The DDR5 device contains a number of memory media Field Replaceable Units
(FRU) per device. The DDR5 ECS feature and thus the ECS control driver
supports configuring the ECS parameters per FRU.
Memory devices support the ECS feature register with the EDAC device driver,
which retrieves the ECS descriptor from the EDAC ECS driver. This driver
exposes sysfs ECS control attributes to userspace via
/sys/bus/edac/devices/<dev-name>/ecs_fruX/.
The common sysfs ECS control interface abstracts the control of an arbitrary
ECS functionality to a common set of functions.
Support for the ECS feature is added separately because the control attributes
of the DDR5 ECS feature differ from those of the scrub feature.
The sysfs ECS attribute nodes are only present if the client driver has
implemented the corresponding attribute callback function and passed the
necessary operations to the EDAC RAS feature driver during registration.
[ bp: Massage, fixup edac_dev_register() retvals. ]
Co-developed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Shiju Jose <shiju.jose@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250212143654.1893-4-shiju.jose@huawei.com
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Add a scrub control to manage memory scrubbers in the system.
Devices with a scrub feature register with the EDAC device driver which
retrieves the scrub descriptor from the scrub driver and exposes the
control attributes for a instance to userspace at
/sys/bus/edac/devices/<dev-name>/scrubX/.
The common sysfs scrub control interface abstracts the control of
arbitrary scrubbing functionality into a common set of functions. The
attribute nodes are only present if the client driver has implemented
the corresponding attribute callback function and passed the operations
to the device driver during registration.
[ bp: Massage commit message, docs and code, simplify text a bit.
Integrate fixup for: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202502251009.0sGkolEJ-lkp@intel.com
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> ]
Co-developed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Shiju Jose <shiju.jose@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Tested-by: Daniel Ferguson <danielf@os.amperecomputing.com>
Tested-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250212143654.1893-3-shiju.jose@huawei.com
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Add generic EDAC device feature controls supporting the registration of RAS
features available in the system. The driver exposes control attributes for
these features to userspace in
/sys/bus/edac/devices/<dev-name>/<ras-feature>
[ bp: Touch-up documentation, simplify, make edac_dev_type static,
fixup edac_dev_register() retvals. ]
Co-developed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Shiju Jose <shiju.jose@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Ferguson <danielf@os.amperecomputing.com>
Tested-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250212143654.1893-2-shiju.jose@huawei.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here are the set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.8-rc1.
Nothing major in here this release cycle, just lots of small cleanups
and some tweaks on kernfs that in the very end, got reverted and will
come back in a safer way next release cycle.
Included in here are:
- more driver core 'const' cleanups and fixes
- fw_devlink=rpm is now the default behavior
- kernfs tiny changes to remove some string functions
- cpu handling in the driver core is updated to work better on many
systems that add topologies and cpus after booting
- other minor changes and cleanups
All of the cpu handling patches have been acked by the respective
maintainers and are coming in here in one series. Everything has been
in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"
* tag 'driver-core-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (51 commits)
Revert "kernfs: convert kernfs_idr_lock to an irq safe raw spinlock"
kernfs: convert kernfs_idr_lock to an irq safe raw spinlock
class: fix use-after-free in class_register()
PM: clk: make pm_clk_add_notifier() take a const pointer
EDAC: constantify the struct bus_type usage
kernfs: fix reference to renamed function
driver core: device.h: fix Excess kernel-doc description warning
driver core: class: fix Excess kernel-doc description warning
driver core: mark remaining local bus_type variables as const
driver core: container: make container_subsys const
driver core: bus: constantify subsys_register() calls
driver core: bus: make bus_sort_breadthfirst() take a const pointer
kernfs: d_obtain_alias(NULL) will do the right thing...
driver core: Better advertise dev_err_probe()
kernfs: Convert kernfs_path_from_node_locked() from strlcpy() to strscpy()
kernfs: Convert kernfs_name_locked() from strlcpy() to strscpy()
kernfs: Convert kernfs_walk_ns() from strlcpy() to strscpy()
initramfs: Expose retained initrd as sysfs file
fs/kernfs/dir: obey S_ISGID
kernel/cgroup: use kernfs_create_dir_ns()
...
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In many places in the edac code, struct bus_type pointers are passed
around and then eventually sent to the driver core, which can handle a
constant pointer. So constantify all of the edac usage of these as well
because the data in them is never modified by the edac code either.
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org>
Cc: <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2023121909-tribute-punctuate-4b22@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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AMD MI300A models use HBM3 (High Bandwidth Memory Gen 3) memory. HBM is
a high-speed computer memory interface for 3D-stacked synchronous
dynamic random-access memory (SDRAM).
Signed-off-by: Muralidhara M K <muralidhara.mk@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231102114225.2006878-4-muralimk@amd.com
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Currently, the memory type macros are partly defined with multiple
spaces between the macro name and its definition. Replace the spaces
with tabs as the kernel coding style requires.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220822190730.27277-13-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
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Include Registered-DDR5 and Load-Reduced DDR5 in the list of memory
types.
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211208174356.1997855-2-yazen.ghannam@amd.com
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Add a new entry to 'enum mem_type' and a new string to 'edac_mem_types[]'
for HBM2 (High Bandwidth Memory Gen 2) new memory type.
Reviewed-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Muralidhara M K <muralimk@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Naveen Krishna Chatradhi <nchatrad@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210630152828.162659-4-nchatrad@amd.com
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edac-updates-for-v5.11
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
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Add a new entry to 'enum mem_type' and a new string to
'edac_mem_types[]' for DDR5 new memory type.
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
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There are {Low-Power DDR3/4, WIO2} types of memory.
Add new entries to 'enum mem_type' and new strings to
'edac_mem_types[]' for the new types.
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
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Kernel-doc markup should use this format:
identifier - description
Correct that and also fix some enums' names in the kernel-doc markup.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1d291393ba58c7b80908a3fedf02d2f53921ffe9.1603469755.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
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It is unused now.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
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When acpi_extlog was added, we were worried that the same error would
be reported more than once by different subsystems. But in the ensuing
years I've seen complaints that people could not find an error log
(because this mechanism suppressed the log they were looking for).
Rip it all out. People are smart enough to notice the same address from
different reporting mechanisms.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200214222720.13168-8-tony.luck@intel.com
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Looking at how mci->{ue,ce}_per_layer[EDAC_MAX_LAYERS] is used, it
turns out that only the leaves in the memory hierarchy are consumed
(in sysfs), but not the intermediate layers, e.g.:
count = dimm->mci->ce_per_layer[dimm->mci->n_layers-1][dimm->idx];
These unused counters only add complexity, remove them. The error
counter values are directly stored in struct dimm_info now.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200123090210.26933-11-rrichter@marvell.com
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Many functions carry the enable_per_layer_report argument. This is a
bool value indicating the error information contains some location
data where the error occurred. This can easily being determined by
checking the pos[] array for values. Negative values indicate there is
no location available. So if the top layer is negative, the error
location is unknown.
Just check if the top layer is negative and remove
enable_per_layer_report as function argument and also from struct
edac_raw_error_desc.
[ bp: Reflow comments to 80 columns, while at it. ]
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200123090210.26933-8-rrichter@marvell.com
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Store the error type in struct edac_raw_error_desc. This makes the
type parameter of edac_raw_mc_handle_error() obsolete.
[ kernel-doc typo ]
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200123090210.26933-4-rrichter@marvell.com
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There never has been such function edac_raw_error_desc_clean() and in
function ghes_edac_report_mem_error() the whole struct is zero'ed
including the string arrays. Remove that comment.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Cc: "linux-edac@vger.kernel.org" <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106093239.25517-9-rrichter@marvell.com
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Introduce an mci_for_each_dimm() iterator. It returns a pointer to
a struct dimm_info. This makes the declaration and use of an index
obsolete and avoids access to internal data of struct mci (direct array
access etc).
[ bp: push the struct dimm_info *dimm; declaration into the
CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG block. ]
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Cc: "linux-edac@vger.kernel.org" <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106093239.25517-4-rrichter@marvell.com
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The EDAC_DIMM_OFF() macro takes 5 arguments to get the DIMM's index.
Simplify this by storing the index in struct dimm_info to avoid its
calculation and remove the EDAC_DIMM_OFF() macro. The index can be
directly used then.
Another advantage is that edac_mc_alloc() could be used even if the
exact size of the layers is unknown. Only the number of DIMMs would be
needed.
Rename iterator variable to idx, while at it. The name is more handy,
esp. when searching for it in the code.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: "linux-edac@vger.kernel.org" <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106093239.25517-3-rrichter@marvell.com
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The EDAC_DIMM_PTR() macro takes 3 arguments from struct mem_ctl_info.
Clean up this interface to only pass the mci struct and replace this
macro with a new function edac_get_dimm().
Also introduce an edac_get_dimm_by_index() function for later use.
This allows it to get a DIMM pointer only by a given index. This can
be useful if the DIMM's position within the layers of the memory
controller or the exact size of the layers are unknown.
Small style changes made for some hunks after applying the semantic
patch.
Semantic patch used:
@@ expression mci, a, b,c; @@
-EDAC_DIMM_PTR(mci->layers, mci->dimms, mci->n_layers, a, b, c)
+edac_get_dimm(mci, a, b, c)
[ bp: Touchups. ]
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: "linux-edac@vger.kernel.org" <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Cc: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106093239.25517-2-rrichter@marvell.com
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Use of 'unsigned int' instead of bare use of 'unsigned'. Fix this for
edac_mc*, ghes and the i5100 driver as reported by checkpatch.pl.
While at it, struct member dev_ch_attribute->channel is always used as
unsigned int. Change type to unsigned int to avoid type casts.
[ bp: Massage. ]
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: "linux-edac@vger.kernel.org" <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190902123216.9809-2-rrichter@marvell.com
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... and use the single edac_subsys object returned from
subsys_system_register(). The idea is to have a single bus
and multiple devices on it.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
CC: Aristeu Rozanski Filho <arozansk@redhat.com>
CC: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CC: Justin Ernst <justin.ernst@hpe.com>
CC: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
CC: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
CC: Russ Anderson <rja@hpe.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180926152752.GG5584@zn.tnic
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We observe an oops in the skx_edac module during boot:
EDAC MC0: Giving out device to module skx_edac controller Skylake Socket#0 IMC#0
EDAC MC1: Giving out device to module skx_edac controller Skylake Socket#0 IMC#1
EDAC MC2: Giving out device to module skx_edac controller Skylake Socket#1 IMC#0
...
EDAC MC13: Giving out device to module skx_edac controller Skylake Socket#0 IMC#1
EDAC MC14: Giving out device to module skx_edac controller Skylake Socket#1 IMC#0
EDAC MC15: Giving out device to module skx_edac controller Skylake Socket#1 IMC#1
Too many memory controllers: 16
EDAC MC: Removed device 0 for skx_edac Skylake Socket#0 IMC#0
We observe there are two memory controllers per socket, with a limit
of 16. Raise the maximum number of memory controllers from 16 to 2 *
MAX_NUMNODES (1024).
[ bp: This is just a band-aid fix until we've sorted out the whole issue
with the bus_type association and handling in EDAC and can get rid of
this arbitrary limit. ]
Signed-off-by: Justin Ernst <justin.ernst@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Russ Anderson <russ.anderson@hpe.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-edac@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180925143449.284634-1-justin.ernst@hpe.com
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Use SMBIOS module handle type 17, on platforms which provide valid
ones, to locate the corresponding DIMM and thus have per-DIMM error
counter updates.
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <wufan@codeaurora.org>
[ Massage commit message. ]
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Tyler Baicar <baicar.tyler@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: baicar.tyler@gmail.com
Cc: john.garry@huawei.com
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: shiju.jose@huawei.com
Cc: tanxiaofei@huawei.com
Cc: wanghuiqiang@huawei.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1537322340-1860-1-git-send-email-wufan@codeaurora.org
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There are now non-volatile versions of DIMMs. Add a new entry to "enum
mem_type" and a new string in edac_mem_types[].
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180312182430.10335-3-tony.luck@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
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It is a write-only variable so get rid of it.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Acked-by: Thor Thayer <thor.thayer@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Mark Gross <mark.gross@intel.com>
Cc: Tim Small <tim@buttersideup.com>
Cc: Ranganathan Desikan <ravi@jetztechnologies.com>
Cc: "Arvind R." <arvino55@gmail.com>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: "Sören Brinkmann" <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Loc Ho <lho@apm.com>
Cc: linux-edac@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
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Change them to have the edac_ prefix.
No functionality change.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
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Move the remaining functionality to edac_mc.c. Convert "edac_report=" to
a module parameter.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
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... and the glue around it. It is not needed anymore.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
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Use mc_devices list instead to check whether we have EDAC driver
instances successfully registered with EDAC core.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
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Apparently, some machines used to report DRAM errors through a PCI SERR
NMI. This is why we have a call into EDAC in the NMI handler. See
c0d121720220 ("drivers/edac: add new nmi rescan").
From looking at the patch above, that's two drivers: e752x_edac.c and
e7xxx_edac.c. Now, I wanna say those are old machines which are probably
decommissioned already.
Tony says that "[t]the newest CPU supported by either of those drivers
is the Xeon E7520 (a.k.a. "Nehalem") released in Q1'2010. Possibly some
folks are still using these ... but people that hold onto h/w for 7
years generally cling to old s/w too ... so I'd guess it unlikely that
we will get complaints for breaking these in upstream."
So even if there is a small number still in use, we did load EDAC with
edac_op_state == EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL by default (we still do, in fact)
which means a default EDAC setup without any parameters supplied on the
command line or otherwise would never even log the error in the NMI
handler because we're polling by default:
inline int edac_handler_set(void)
{
if (edac_op_state == EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL)
return 0;
return atomic_read(&edac_handlers);
}
So, long story short, I'd like to get rid of that nastiness called
edac_stub.c and confine all the EDAC drivers solely to drivers/edac/. If
we ever have to do stuff like that again, it should be notifiers we're
using and not some insanity like this one.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
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s/labed/labeled/
s/differenciate/differentiate/
Signed-off-by: Alexander Alemayhu <alexander@alemayhu.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170105211150.24003-1-alexander@alemayhu.com
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
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Add a description of the HW_EVENT_ERR_DEFERRED type that wasn't included
with commit d12a969ebbfc ("EDAC, amd64: Add Deferred Error type").
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
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Instead of storing the concepts dictionary inside header file,
move it to the subsystem documentation.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
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As this file was never added to the driver-api, the kernel-doc
markups there were never tested. Some of them have issues.
Fix them.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
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The edac_core.h header contain data structures and function
definitions for the 3 parts of EDAC: MC, PCI and device.
Let's move the PCI ones to a separate header file, as part
of a header reorganization.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
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Currently, deferred errors are classified as correctable in EDAC. Add a
new error type for deferred errors so that they are correctly reported
to the user.
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com>
Cc: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <aravindksg.lkml@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1479423463-8536-7-git-send-email-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
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AMD Fam17h systems can support Load-Reduced DDR4 DIMMs. So add this new
type to edac.h in preparation for the Fam17h EDAC update. Also, let's
fix a format issue with the LRDDR3 line while we're here.
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com>
Cc: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <aravindksg.lkml@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1479423463-8536-3-git-send-email-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
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... and use the accessor instead.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
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This was really dumb - reference counting for the main EDAC sysfs
object. While we could've simply registered it as the first thing in the
module init path and then hand it around to what needs it.
Do that and rip out all the code around it, thus simplifying the whole
handling significantly.
Move the edac_subsys node back to edac_module.c.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
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Make EDAC aware of DDR4/RDDR4 mem types.
Signed-off-by: Jim Snow <jim.m.snow@intel.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: lukasz.anaczkowski@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1449136134-23706-2-git-send-email-hubert.chrzaniuk@intel.com
[ Rebase to 4.4-rc3. ]
Signed-off-by: Hubert Chrzaniuk <hubert.chrzaniuk@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here's the "big" driver core updates for 4.4-rc1. Primarily a bunch
of debugfs updates, with a smattering of minor driver core fixes and
updates as well.
All have been in linux-next for a long time"
* tag 'driver-core-4.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
debugfs: Add debugfs_create_ulong()
of: to support binding numa node to specified device in devicetree
debugfs: Add read-only/write-only bool file ops
debugfs: Add read-only/write-only size_t file ops
debugfs: Add read-only/write-only x64 file ops
debugfs: Consolidate file mode checks in debugfs_create_*()
Revert "mm: Check if section present during memory block (un)registering"
driver-core: platform: Provide helpers for multi-driver modules
mm: Check if section present during memory block (un)registering
devres: fix a for loop bounds check
CMA: fix CONFIG_CMA_SIZE_MBYTES overflow in 64bit
base/platform: assert that dev_pm_domain callbacks are called unconditionally
sysfs: correctly handle short reads on PREALLOC attrs.
base: soc: siplify ida usage
kobject: move EXPORT_SYMBOL() macros next to corresponding definitions
kobject: explain what kobject's sd field is
debugfs: document that debugfs_remove*() accepts NULL and error values
debugfs: Pass bool pointer to debugfs_create_bool()
ACPI / EC: Fix broken 64bit big-endian users of 'global_lock'
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Its a bit odd that debugfs_create_bool() takes 'u32 *' as an argument,
when all it needs is a boolean pointer.
It would be better to update this API to make it accept 'bool *'
instead, as that will make it more consistent and often more convenient.
Over that bool takes just a byte.
That required updates to all user sites as well, in the same commit
updating the API. regmap core was also using
debugfs_{read|write}_file_bool(), directly and variable types were
updated for that to be bool as well.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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... into a separate compilation unit and drop a couple of
CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG ifdefferies. Rename edac_create_debug_nodes() to
edac_create_debugfs_nodes(), while at it.
No functionality change.
Cc: <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
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F15hM60h adds support for DDR4 and DDR3 LRDIMMs. Add them here.
Signed-off-by: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <Aravind.Gopalakrishnan@amd.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1411070218-10258-1-git-send-email-Aravind.Gopalakrishnan@amd.com
[ Boris: improve comments. ]
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
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