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[ Upstream commit 76be93fc0702322179bb0ea87295d820ee46ad14 ]
Previously TLP may send multiple probes of new data in one
flight. This happens when the sender is cwnd limited. After the
initial TLP containing new data is sent, the sender receives another
ACK that acks partial inflight. It may re-arm another TLP timer
to send more, if no further ACK returns before the next TLP timeout
(PTO) expires. The sender may send in theory a large amount of TLP
until send queue is depleted. This only happens if the sender sees
such irregular uncommon ACK pattern. But it is generally undesirable
behavior during congestion especially.
The original TLP design restrict only one TLP probe per inflight as
published in "Reducing Web Latency: the Virtue of Gentle Aggression",
SIGCOMM 2013. This patch changes TLP to send at most one probe
per inflight.
Note that if the sender is app-limited, TLP retransmits old data
and did not have this issue.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit e901b9873876ca30a09253731bd3a6b00c44b5b0 upstream.
This patch adds a new helper function to perform a sanity check of the
given URB to see whether it contains a valid endpoint. It's a light-
weight version of what usb_submit_urb() does, but without the kernel
warning followed by the stack trace, just returns an error code.
Especially for a driver that doesn't parse the descriptor but fills
the URB with the fixed endpoint (e.g. some quirks for non-compliant
devices), this kind of check is preferable at the probe phase before
actually submitting the urb.
Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 1e82a62fec613844da9e558f3493540a5b7a7b67 ]
A potential deadlock can occur during registering or unregistering a
new generic netlink family between the main nl_table_lock and the
cb_lock where each thread wants the lock held by the other, as
demonstrated below.
1) Thread 1 is performing a netlink_bind() operation on a socket. As part
of this call, it will call netlink_lock_table(), incrementing the
nl_table_users count to 1.
2) Thread 2 is registering (or unregistering) a genl_family via the
genl_(un)register_family() API. The cb_lock semaphore will be taken for
writing.
3) Thread 1 will call genl_bind() as part of the bind operation to handle
subscribing to GENL multicast groups at the request of the user. It will
attempt to take the cb_lock semaphore for reading, but it will fail and
be scheduled away, waiting for Thread 2 to finish the write.
4) Thread 2 will call netlink_table_grab() during the (un)registration
call. However, as Thread 1 has incremented nl_table_users, it will not
be able to proceed, and both threads will be stuck waiting for the
other.
genl_bind() is a noop, unless a genl_family implements the mcast_bind()
function to handle setting up family-specific multicast operations. Since
no one in-tree uses this functionality as Cong pointed out, simply removing
the genl_bind() function will remove the possibility for deadlock, as there
is no attempt by Thread 1 above to take the cb_lock semaphore.
Fixes: c380d9a7afff ("genetlink: pass multicast bind/unbind to families")
Suggested-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Tranchetti <stranche@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 394de110a73395de2ca4516b0de435e91b11b604 ]
The packets from tunnel devices (eg bareudp) may have only
metadata in the dst pointer of skb. Hence a pointer check of
neigh_lookup is needed in dst_neigh_lookup_skb
Kernel crashes when packets from bareudp device is processed in
the kernel neighbour subsytem.
[ 133.384484] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[ 133.385240] #PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode
[ 133.385828] #PF: error_code(0x0010) - not-present page
[ 133.386603] PGD 0 P4D 0
[ 133.386875] Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP PTI
[ 133.387275] CPU: 0 PID: 5045 Comm: ping Tainted: G W 5.8.0-rc2+ #15
[ 133.388052] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011
[ 133.391076] RIP: 0010:0x0
[ 133.392401] Code: Bad RIP value.
[ 133.394029] RSP: 0018:ffffb79980003d50 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 133.396656] RAX: 0000000080000102 RBX: ffff9de2fe0d6600 RCX: ffff9de2fe5e9d00
[ 133.399018] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff9de2fe5e9d00 RDI: ffff9de2fc21b400
[ 133.399685] RBP: ffff9de2fe5e9d00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 133.400350] R10: ffff9de2fbc6be22 R11: ffff9de2fe0d6600 R12: ffff9de2fc21b400
[ 133.401010] R13: ffff9de2fe0d6628 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000003
[ 133.401667] FS: 00007fe014918740(0000) GS:ffff9de2fec00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 133.402412] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 133.402948] CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 000000003bb72000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[ 133.403611] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 133.404270] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 133.404933] Call Trace:
[ 133.405169] <IRQ>
[ 133.405367] __neigh_update+0x5a4/0x8f0
[ 133.405734] arp_process+0x294/0x820
[ 133.406076] ? __netif_receive_skb_core+0x866/0xe70
[ 133.406557] arp_rcv+0x129/0x1c0
[ 133.406882] __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x95/0xb0
[ 133.407340] process_backlog+0xa7/0x150
[ 133.407705] net_rx_action+0x2af/0x420
[ 133.408457] __do_softirq+0xda/0x2a8
[ 133.408813] asm_call_on_stack+0x12/0x20
[ 133.409290] </IRQ>
[ 133.409519] do_softirq_own_stack+0x39/0x50
[ 133.410036] do_softirq+0x50/0x60
[ 133.410401] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x50/0x60
[ 133.410871] ip_finish_output2+0x195/0x530
[ 133.411288] ip_output+0x72/0xf0
[ 133.411673] ? __ip_finish_output+0x1f0/0x1f0
[ 133.412122] ip_send_skb+0x15/0x40
[ 133.412471] raw_sendmsg+0x853/0xab0
[ 133.412855] ? insert_pfn+0xfe/0x270
[ 133.413827] ? vvar_fault+0xec/0x190
[ 133.414772] sock_sendmsg+0x57/0x80
[ 133.415685] __sys_sendto+0xdc/0x160
[ 133.416605] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1d4/0x2b0
[ 133.417679] ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x1d9/0x280
[ 133.418753] ? __prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x5d/0x1a0
[ 133.419819] __x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30
[ 133.420848] do_syscall_64+0x4d/0x90
[ 133.421768] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[ 133.422833] RIP: 0033:0x7fe013689c03
[ 133.423749] Code: Bad RIP value.
[ 133.424624] RSP: 002b:00007ffc7288f418 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
[ 133.425940] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000056151fc63720 RCX: 00007fe013689c03
[ 133.427225] RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 000056151fc63720 RDI: 0000000000000003
[ 133.428481] RBP: 00007ffc72890b30 R08: 000056151fc60500 R09: 0000000000000010
[ 133.429757] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000040
[ 133.431041] R13: 000056151fc636e0 R14: 000056151fc616bc R15: 0000000000000080
[ 133.432481] Modules linked in: mpls_iptunnel act_mirred act_tunnel_key cls_flower sch_ingress veth mpls_router ip_tunnel bareudp ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel macsec udp_diag inet_diag unix_diag af_packet_diag netlink_diag binfmt_misc xt_MASQUERADE iptable_nat xt_addrtype xt_conntrack nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 br_netfilter bridge stp llc ebtable_filter ebtables overlay ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter sunrpc ext4 mbcache jbd2 pcspkr i2c_piix4 virtio_balloon joydev ip_tables xfs libcrc32c ata_generic qxl pata_acpi drm_ttm_helper ttm drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops drm ata_piix libata virtio_net net_failover virtio_console failover virtio_blk i2c_core virtio_pci virtio_ring serio_raw floppy virtio dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
[ 133.444045] CR2: 0000000000000000
[ 133.445082] ---[ end trace f4aeee1958fd1638 ]---
[ 133.446236] RIP: 0010:0x0
[ 133.447180] Code: Bad RIP value.
[ 133.448152] RSP: 0018:ffffb79980003d50 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 133.449363] RAX: 0000000080000102 RBX: ffff9de2fe0d6600 RCX: ffff9de2fe5e9d00
[ 133.450835] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff9de2fe5e9d00 RDI: ffff9de2fc21b400
[ 133.452237] RBP: ffff9de2fe5e9d00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 133.453722] R10: ffff9de2fbc6be22 R11: ffff9de2fe0d6600 R12: ffff9de2fc21b400
[ 133.455149] R13: ffff9de2fe0d6628 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000003
[ 133.456520] FS: 00007fe014918740(0000) GS:ffff9de2fec00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 133.458046] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 133.459342] CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 000000003bb72000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[ 133.460782] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 133.462240] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 133.463697] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
[ 133.465226] Kernel Offset: 0xfa00000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)
[ 133.467025] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt ]---
Fixes: aaa0c23cb901 ("Fix dst_neigh_lookup/dst_neigh_lookup_skb return value handling bug")
Signed-off-by: Martin Varghese <martin.varghese@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit f79a732a8325dfbd570d87f1435019d7e5501c6d ]
On partial_drain completion we should be in SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING
state, so set that for partially draining streams in
snd_compr_drain_notify() and use a flag for partially draining streams
While at it, add locks for stream state change in
snd_compr_drain_notify() as well.
Fixes: f44f2a5417b2 ("ALSA: compress: fix drain calls blocking other compress functions (v6)")
Reviewed-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Tested-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200629134737.105993-4-vkoul@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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milliseconds
[ Upstream commit 975e155ed8732cb81f55c021c441ae662dd040b5 ]
We added the 'sched_rr_timeslice_ms' SCHED_RR tuning knob in this commit:
ce0dbbbb30ae ("sched/rt: Add a tuning knob to allow changing SCHED_RR timeslice")
... which name suggests to users that it's in milliseconds, while in reality
it's being set in milliseconds but the result is shown in jiffies.
This is obviously confusing when HZ is not 1000, it makes it appear like the
value set failed, such as HZ=100:
root# echo 100 > /proc/sys/kernel/sched_rr_timeslice_ms
root# cat /proc/sys/kernel/sched_rr_timeslice_ms
10
Fix this to be milliseconds all around.
Signed-off-by: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485612049-20923-1-git-send-email-shile.zhang@nokia.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 34c86f4c4a7be3b3e35aa48bd18299d4c756064d upstream.
The locking in af_alg_release_parent is broken as the BH socket
lock can only be taken if there is a code-path to handle the case
where the lock is owned by process-context. Instead of adding
such handling, we can fix this by changing the ref counts to
atomic_t.
This patch also modifies the main refcnt to include both normal
and nokey sockets. This way we don't have to fudge the nokey
ref count when a socket changes from nokey to normal.
Credits go to Mauricio Faria de Oliveira who diagnosed this bug
and sent a patch for it:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-crypto/20200605161657.535043-1-mfo@canonical.com/
Reported-by: Brian Moyles <bmoyles@netflix.com>
Reported-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com>
Fixes: 37f96694cf73 ("crypto: af_alg - Use bh_lock_sock in...")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 72f2ff0deb870145a5a2d24cd75b4f9936159a62 upstream.
The PCIe Root Port in Hip06/Hip07 SoCs advertises an MSI capability, but it
cannot generate MSIs. It can transfer MSI/MSI-X from downstream devices,
but does not support MSI/MSI-X itself.
Add a quirk to prevent use of MSI/MSI-X by the Root Port.
[bhelgaas: changelog, sort vendor ID #define, drop device ID #define]
Signed-off-by: Dongdong Liu <liudongdong3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhou Wang <wangzhou1@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 41b14fb8724d5a4b382a63cb4a1a61880347ccb8 ]
Clearing the sock TX queue in sk_set_socket() might cause unexpected
out-of-order transmit when called from sock_orphan(), as outstanding
packets can pick a different TX queue and bypass the ones already queued.
This is undesired in general. More specifically, it breaks the in-order
scheduling property guarantee for device-offloaded TLS sockets.
Remove the call to sk_tx_queue_clear() in sk_set_socket(), and add it
explicitly only where needed.
Fixes: e022f0b4a03f ("net: Introduce sk_tx_queue_mapping")
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Pismenny <borisp@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 471e39df96b9a4c4ba88a2da9e25a126624d7a9c ]
If a socket is set ipv6only, it will still send IPv4 addresses in the
INIT and INIT_ACK packets. This potentially misleads the peer into using
them, which then would cause association termination.
The fix is to not add IPv4 addresses to ipv6only sockets.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 9b38cc704e844e41d9cf74e647bff1d249512cb3 ]
Ziqian reported lockup when adding retprobe on _raw_spin_lock_irqsave.
My test was also able to trigger lockdep output:
============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
5.6.0-rc6+ #6 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
sched-messaging/2767 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffffff9a492798 (&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock)){-.-.}, at: kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0
but task is already holding lock:
ffffffff9a491a18 (&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock)){-.-.}, at: kretprobe_trampoline+0x0/0x50
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock));
lock(&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock));
*** DEADLOCK ***
May be due to missing lock nesting notation
1 lock held by sched-messaging/2767:
#0: ffffffff9a491a18 (&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock)){-.-.}, at: kretprobe_trampoline+0x0/0x50
stack backtrace:
CPU: 3 PID: 2767 Comm: sched-messaging Not tainted 5.6.0-rc6+ #6
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x96/0xe0
__lock_acquire.cold.57+0x173/0x2b7
? native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x42b/0x9e0
? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x590/0x590
? __lock_acquire+0xf63/0x4030
lock_acquire+0x15a/0x3d0
? kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x36/0x70
? kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0
kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0
trampoline_handler+0xf8/0x940
? kprobe_fault_handler+0x380/0x380
? find_held_lock+0x3a/0x1c0
kretprobe_trampoline+0x25/0x50
? lock_acquired+0x392/0xbc0
? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x50/0x70
? __get_valid_kprobe+0x1f0/0x1f0
? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3b/0x40
? finish_task_switch+0x4b9/0x6d0
? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70
The code within the kretprobe handler checks for probe reentrancy,
so we won't trigger any _raw_spin_lock_irqsave probe in there.
The problem is in outside kprobe_flush_task, where we call:
kprobe_flush_task
kretprobe_table_lock
raw_spin_lock_irqsave
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave
where _raw_spin_lock_irqsave triggers the kretprobe and installs
kretprobe_trampoline handler on _raw_spin_lock_irqsave return.
The kretprobe_trampoline handler is then executed with already
locked kretprobe_table_locks, and first thing it does is to
lock kretprobe_table_locks ;-) the whole lockup path like:
kprobe_flush_task
kretprobe_table_lock
raw_spin_lock_irqsave
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave ---> probe triggered, kretprobe_trampoline installed
---> kretprobe_table_locks locked
kretprobe_trampoline
trampoline_handler
kretprobe_hash_lock(current, &head, &flags); <--- deadlock
Adding kprobe_busy_begin/end helpers that mark code with fake
probe installed to prevent triggering of another kprobe within
this code.
Using these helpers in kprobe_flush_task, so the probe recursion
protection check is hit and the probe is never set to prevent
above lockup.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158927059835.27680.7011202830041561604.stgit@devnote2
Fixes: ef53d9c5e4da ("kprobes: improve kretprobe scalability with hashed locking")
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: "Gustavo A . R . Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Cc: "Naveen N . Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: "Ziqian SUN (Zamir)" <zsun@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 15b81ce5abdc4b502aa31dff2d415b79d2349d2f ]
For optimized block readers not holding a mutex, the "number of sectors"
64-bit value is protected from tearing on 32-bit architectures by a
sequence counter.
Disable preemption before entering that sequence counter's write side
critical section. Otherwise, the read side can preempt the write side
section and spin for the entire scheduler tick. If the reader belongs to
a real-time scheduling class, it can spin forever and the kernel will
livelock.
Fixes: c83f6bf98dc1 ("block: add partition resize function to blkpg ioctl")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <a.darwish@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit b5292111de9bb70cba3489075970889765302136 ]
Commit 130f4caf145c ("libata: Ensure ata_port probe has completed before
detach") may cause system freeze during suspend.
Using async_synchronize_full() in PM callbacks is wrong, since async
callbacks that are already scheduled may wait for not-yet-scheduled
callbacks, causes a circular dependency.
Instead of using big hammer like async_synchronize_full(), use async
cookie to make sure port probe are synced, without affecting other
scheduled PM callbacks.
Fixes: 130f4caf145c ("libata: Ensure ata_port probe has completed before detach")
Suggested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Tested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1867983
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 51da9dfb7f20911ae4e79e9b412a9c2d4c373d4b ]
ELFNOTE_START allows callers to specify flags for .pushsection assembler
directives. All callsites but ELF_NOTE use "a" for SHF_ALLOC. For vdso's
that explicitly use ELF_NOTE_START and BUILD_SALT, the same section is
specified twice after preprocessing, once with "a" flag, once without.
Example:
.pushsection .note.Linux, "a", @note ;
.pushsection .note.Linux, "", @note ;
While GNU as allows this ordering, it warns for the opposite ordering,
making these directives position dependent. We'd prefer not to precisely
match this behavior in Clang's integrated assembler. Instead, the non
__ASSEMBLY__ definition of ELF_NOTE uses
__attribute__((section(".note.Linux"))) which is created with SHF_ALLOC,
so let's make the __ASSEMBLY__ definition of ELF_NOTE consistent with C
and just always use "a" flag.
This allows Clang to assemble a working mainline (5.6) kernel via:
$ make CC=clang AS=clang
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/913
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200325231250.99205-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
Debugged-by: Ilie Halip <ilie.halip@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit bd93f003b7462ae39a43c531abca37fe7073b866 ]
Clang normally does not warn about certain issues in inline functions when
it only happens in an eliminated code path. However if something else
goes wrong, it does tend to complain about the definition of hweight_long()
on 32-bit targets:
include/linux/bitops.h:75:41: error: shift count >= width of type [-Werror,-Wshift-count-overflow]
return sizeof(w) == 4 ? hweight32(w) : hweight64(w);
^~~~~~~~~~~~
include/asm-generic/bitops/const_hweight.h:29:49: note: expanded from macro 'hweight64'
define hweight64(w) (__builtin_constant_p(w) ? __const_hweight64(w) : __arch_hweight64(w))
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
include/asm-generic/bitops/const_hweight.h:21:76: note: expanded from macro '__const_hweight64'
define __const_hweight64(w) (__const_hweight32(w) + __const_hweight32((w) >> 32))
^ ~~
include/asm-generic/bitops/const_hweight.h:20:49: note: expanded from macro '__const_hweight32'
define __const_hweight32(w) (__const_hweight16(w) + __const_hweight16((w) >> 16))
^
include/asm-generic/bitops/const_hweight.h:19:72: note: expanded from macro '__const_hweight16'
define __const_hweight16(w) (__const_hweight8(w) + __const_hweight8((w) >> 8 ))
^
include/asm-generic/bitops/const_hweight.h:12:9: note: expanded from macro '__const_hweight8'
(!!((w) & (1ULL << 2))) + \
Adding an explicit cast to __u64 avoids that warning and makes it easier
to read other output.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200505135513.65265-1-arnd@arndb.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 24c5efe41c29ee3e55bcf5a1c9f61ca8709622e8 upstream.
gss_mech_register() calls svcauth_gss_register_pseudoflavor() for each
flavour, but gss_mech_unregister() does not call auth_domain_put().
This is unbalanced and makes it impossible to reload the module.
Change svcauth_gss_register_pseudoflavor() to return the registered
auth_domain, and save it for later release.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v2.6.12+)
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206651
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 3fec4aecb311995189217e64d725cfe84a568de3 ]
Currently there is a small window where a badly timed migration could
cause in_dbg_master() to spuriously return true. Specifically if we
migrate to a new core after reading the processor id and the previous
core takes a breakpoint then we will evaluate true if we read
kgdb_active before we get the IPI to bring us to halt.
Fix this by checking irqs_disabled() first. Interrupts are always
disabled when we are executing the kgdb trap so this is an acceptable
prerequisite. This also allows us to replace raw_smp_processor_id()
with smp_processor_id() since the short circuit logic will prevent
warnings from PREEMPT_DEBUG.
Fixes: dcc7871128e9 ("kgdb: core changes to support kdb")
Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200506164223.2875760-1-daniel.thompson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit e9d7144597b10ff13ff2264c059f7d4a7fbc89ac upstream
Intel uses the same family/model for several CPUs. Sometimes the
stepping must be checked to tell them apart.
On x86 there can be at most 16 steppings. Add a steppings bitmask to
x86_cpu_id and a X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAMILY_MODEL_STEPPING_FEATURE macro
and support for matching against family/model/stepping.
[ bp: Massage.
tglx: Lightweight variant for backporting ]
Signed-off-by: Mark Gross <mgross@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 83fc5dd57f86c3ec7d6d22565a6ff6c948853b64 upstream.
The definitions of MMC_IOC_CMD and of MMC_IOC_MULTI_CMD rely on
MMC_BLOCK_MAJOR:
#define MMC_IOC_CMD _IOWR(MMC_BLOCK_MAJOR, 0, struct mmc_ioc_cmd)
#define MMC_IOC_MULTI_CMD _IOWR(MMC_BLOCK_MAJOR, 1, struct mmc_ioc_multi_cmd)
However, MMC_BLOCK_MAJOR is defined in linux/major.h and
linux/mmc/ioctl.h did not include it.
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Pouiller <jerome.pouiller@silabs.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200511161902.191405-1-Jerome.Pouiller@silabs.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit fe22cd9b7c980b8b948ec85f034a8668c57ec867 ]
Currently, pr_debug and pr_devel will not elide function call arguments
appearing in calls to the no_printk for these macros. This is because
all side effects must be honored before proceeding to the 0-value
assignment in no_printk.
The behavior is contrary to documentation found in the CodingStyle and
the header file where these functions are declared.
This patch corrects that behavior by shunting out the call to no_printk
completely. The format string is still checked by gcc for correctness,
but no code seems to be emitted in common cases.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove braces, per Joe]
Fixes: 5264f2f75d86 ("include/linux/printk.h: use and neaten no_printk")
Signed-off-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit c7858bf16c0b2cc62f475f31e6df28c3a68da1d6 upstream.
The asm-prototypes.h file is used to provide dummy function declarations
for genksyms, when processing asm files with EXPORT_SYMBOL. Make sure
that any architecture defines get out of our way. x86 currently has an
issue with memcpy on 64bit with CONFIG_KMEMCHECK=y and with
memset/__memset on 32bit:
$ cat init/test.c
#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
$ make -s init/test.o
In file included from ./arch/x86/include/asm/string.h:4:0,
from ./include/linux/string.h:18,
from ./include/linux/bitmap.h:8,
from ./include/linux/cpumask.h:11,
from ./arch/x86/include/asm/cpumask.h:4,
from ./arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h:10,
from ./arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h:20,
from ./arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h:4,
from ./arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h:52,
from ./include/linux/thread_info.h:25,
from ./arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h:6,
from ./include/linux/preempt.h:59,
from ./include/linux/spinlock.h:50,
from ./include/linux/seqlock.h:35,
from ./include/linux/time.h:5,
from ./include/uapi/linux/timex.h:56,
from ./include/linux/timex.h:56,
from ./include/linux/sched.h:19,
from ./include/linux/uaccess.h:4,
from ./arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h:2,
from init/test.c:1:
./arch/x86/include/asm/string_64.h:52:47: error: expected declaration specifiers or ‘...’ before ‘(’ token
#define memcpy(dst, src, len) __inline_memcpy((dst), (src), (len))
./include/asm-generic/asm-prototypes.h:6:14: note: in expansion of macro ‘memcpy’
extern void *memcpy(void *, const void *, __kernel_size_t);
^
...
During real build, this manifests itself by genksyms segfaulting.
Fixes: 334bb7738764 ("x86/kbuild: enable modversions for symbols exported from asm")
Reported-and-tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 6988f31d558aa8c744464a7f6d91d34ada48ad12 upstream.
Replace superfluous VM_BUG_ON() with comment about correct usage.
Technically reverts commit 1d148e218a0d ("mm: add VM_BUG_ON_PAGE() to
page_mapcount()"), but context lines have changed.
Function isolate_migratepages_block() runs some checks out of lru_lock
when choose pages for migration. After checking PageLRU() it checks
extra page references by comparing page_count() and page_mapcount().
Between these two checks page could be removed from lru, freed and taken
by slab.
As a result this race triggers VM_BUG_ON(PageSlab()) in page_mapcount().
Race window is tiny. For certain workload this happens around once a
year.
page:ffffea0105ca9380 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff88ff7712c180 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
flags: 0x500000000008100(slab|head)
raw: 0500000000008100 dead000000000100 dead000000000200 ffff88ff7712c180
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080200020 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageSlab(page))
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at ./include/linux/mm.h:628!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 77 PID: 504 Comm: kcompactd1 Tainted: G W 4.19.109-27 #1
Hardware name: Yandex T175-N41-Y3N/MY81-EX0-Y3N, BIOS R05 06/20/2019
RIP: 0010:isolate_migratepages_block+0x986/0x9b0
The code in isolate_migratepages_block() was added in commit
119d6d59dcc0 ("mm, compaction: avoid isolating pinned pages") before
adding VM_BUG_ON into page_mapcount().
This race has been predicted in 2015 by Vlastimil Babka (see link
below).
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: comment tweaks, per Hugh]
Fixes: 1d148e218a0d ("mm: add VM_BUG_ON_PAGE() to page_mapcount()")
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/159032779896.957378.7852761411265662220.stgit@buzz
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/557710E1.6060103@suse.cz/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/158937872515.474360.5066096871639561424.stgit@buzz/T/ (v1)
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 4946ea5c1237036155c3b3a24f049fd5f849f8f6 upstream.
>> include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_pptp.h:13:20: warning: 'const' type qualifier on return type has no effect [-Wignored-qualifiers]
extern const char *const pptp_msg_name(u_int16_t msg);
^~~~~~
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: 4c559f15efcc ("netfilter: nf_conntrack_pptp: prevent buffer overflows in debug code")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 4c559f15efcc43b996f4da528cd7f9483aaca36d upstream.
Dan Carpenter says: "Smatch complains that the value for "cmd" comes
from the network and can't be trusted."
Add pptp_msg_name() helper function that checks for the array boundary.
Fixes: f09943fefe6b ("[NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack/nf_nat: add PPTP helper port")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 4377748c7b5187c3342a60fa2ceb60c8a57a8488 ]
drivers/hwmon/amd_energy.c:195:15: error: invalid operands to binary expression ('void' and 'int')
(channel - data->nr_cpus));
~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
include/asm-generic/topology.h:51:42: note: expanded from macro 'cpumask_of_node'
#define cpumask_of_node(node) ((void)node, cpu_online_mask)
^~~~
include/linux/cpumask.h:618:72: note: expanded from macro 'cpumask_first_and'
#define cpumask_first_and(src1p, src2p) cpumask_next_and(-1, (src1p), (src2p))
^~~~~
Fixes: f0b848ce6fe9 ("cpumask: Introduce cpumask_of_{node,pcibus} to replace {node,pcibus}_to_cpumask")
Fixes: 8abee9566b7e ("hwmon: Add amd_energy driver to report energy counters")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200527134623.930247-1-arnd@arndb.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 963916fdb3e5ad4af57ac959b5a03bf23f7568ca upstream.
Once in_dev_get is called to receive in_device pointer, the
in_device reference counter is increased, but if there are
no ipv4 addresses configured on the net-device the ifa_list
will be null, resulting in a flow that doesn't call in_dev_put
to decrease the ref_cnt.
This was exposed when running RoCE over ipv6 without any ipv4
addresses configured
Fixes: commit 8e3867310c90 ("IB/cma: Fix a race condition in iboe_addr_get_sgid()")
Signed-off-by: Michal Kalderon <Michal.Kalderon@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Ariel Elior <Ariel.Elior@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit a725eb15db80643a160310ed6bcfd6c5a6c907f2 upstream.
Because of <linux/libc-compat.h> interface limitations, <netinet/in.h>
provided by libc cannot be included after <linux/in.h>, therefore any
header that includes <netinet/in.h> cannot be included after <linux/in.h>.
Change uapi/linux/l2tp.h, the last uapi header that includes
<netinet/in.h>, to include <linux/in.h> and <linux/in6.h> instead of
<netinet/in.h> and use __SOCK_SIZE__ instead of sizeof(struct sockaddr)
the same way as uapi/linux/in.h does, to fix linux/if_pppol2tp.h userspace
compilation errors like this:
In file included from /usr/include/linux/l2tp.h:12:0,
from /usr/include/linux/if_pppol2tp.h:21,
/usr/include/netinet/in.h:31:8: error: redefinition of 'struct in_addr'
Fixes: 47c3e7783be4 ("net: l2tp: deprecate PPPOL2TP_MSG_* in favour of L2TP_MSG_*")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Asbjoern Sloth Toennesen <asbjorn@asbjorn.st>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 17d00e839d3b592da9659c1977d45f85b77f986a ]
When FW response to commands is very slow and all command entries in
use are waiting for completion we can have a race where commands can get
timeout before they get out of the queue and handled. Timeout
completion on uninitialized command will cause releasing command's
buffers before accessing it for initialization and then we will get NULL
pointer exception while trying access it. It may also cause releasing
buffers of another command since we may have timeout completion before
even allocating entry index for this command.
Add entry handling completion to avoid this race.
Fixes: e126ba97dba9 ("mlx5: Add driver for Mellanox Connect-IB adapters")
Signed-off-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Eran Ben Elisha <eranbe@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit d207af2eab3f8668b95ad02b21930481c42806fd upstream.
for_each_cpu_wrap() was originally added in the #else half of a
large "#if NR_CPUS == 1" statement, but was omitted in the #if
half. This patch adds the missing #if half to prevent compile
errors when NR_CPUS is 1.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhkelley@outlook.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: kys@microsoft.com
Cc: martin.petersen@oracle.com
Cc: mikelley@microsoft.com
Fixes: c743f0a5c50f ("sched/fair, cpumask: Export for_each_cpu_wrap()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/SN6PR1901MB2045F087F59450507D4FCC17CBF50@SN6PR1901MB2045.namprd19.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: <nobuhiro1.iwamatsu@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 57240d007816486131bee88cd474c2a71f0fe224 upstream.
The MTU overhead calculation in L2TP device set-up
merged via commit b784e7ebfce8cfb16c6f95e14e8532d0768ab7ff
needs to be adjusted to lock the tunnel socket while
referencing the sub-data structures to derive the
socket's IP overhead.
Reported-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Tested-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: R. Parameswaran <rparames@brocade.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Giuliano Procida <gprocida@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 113c3075931a334f899008f6c753abe70a3a9323 upstream.
A new function, kernel_sock_ip_overhead(), is provided
to calculate the cumulative overhead imposed by the IP
Header and IP options, if any, on a socket's payload.
The new function returns an overhead of zero for sockets
that do not belong to the IPv4 or IPv6 address families.
This is used in the L2TP code path to compute the
total outer IP overhead on the L2TP tunnel socket when
calculating the default MTU for Ethernet pseudowires.
Signed-off-by: R. Parameswaran <rparames@brocade.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Giuliano Procida <gprocida@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 47c3e7783be4e142b861d34b5c2e223330b05d8a upstream.
PPPOL2TP_MSG_* and L2TP_MSG_* are duplicates, and are being used
interchangeably in the kernel, so let's standardize on L2TP_MSG_*
internally, and keep PPPOL2TP_MSG_* defined in UAPI for compatibility.
Signed-off-by: Asbjoern Sloth Toennesen <asbjorn@asbjorn.st>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Giuliano Procida <gprocida@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 41c43fbee68f4f9a2a9675d83bca91c77862d7f0 upstream.
Move the L2TP_MSG_* definitions to UAPI, as it is part of
the netlink API.
Signed-off-by: Asbjoern Sloth Toennesen <asbjorn@asbjorn.st>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Giuliano Procida <gprocida@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 0382a25af3c771a8e4d5e417d1834cbe28c2aaac upstream.
Socket flags aren't updated atomically, so the socket must be locked
while reading the SOCK_ZAPPED flag.
This issue exists for both l2tp_ip and l2tp_ip6. For IPv6, this patch
also brings error handling for __ip6_datagram_connect() failures.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Giuliano Procida <gprocida@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 6fc4dbcf0276279d488c5fbbfabe94734134f4fa ]
The function padata_reorder will use a timer when it cannot progress
while completed jobs are outstanding (pd->reorder_objects > 0). This
is suboptimal as if we do end up using the timer then it would have
introduced a gratuitous delay of one second.
In fact we can easily distinguish between whether completed jobs
are outstanding and whether we can make progress. All we have to
do is look at the next pqueue list.
This patch does that by replacing pd->processed with pd->cpu so
that the next pqueue is more accessible.
A work queue is used instead of the original try_again to avoid
hogging the CPU.
Note that we don't bother removing the work queue in
padata_flush_queues because the whole premise is broken. You
cannot flush async crypto requests so it makes no sense to even
try. A subsequent patch will fix it by replacing it with a ref
counting scheme.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
[dj: - adjust context
- corrected setup_timer -> timer_setup to delete hunk
- skip padata_flush_queues() hunk, function already removed
in 4.4]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit c743f0a5c50f2fcbc628526279cfa24f3dabe182 ]
More users for for_each_cpu_wrap() have appeared. Promote the construct
to generic cpumask interface.
The implementation is slightly modified to reduce arguments.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Lauro Ramos Venancio <lvenanci@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: lwang@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170414122005.o35me2h5nowqkxbv@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
[dj: include only what's added to the cpumask interface, 4.4 doesn't
have them in the scheduler]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
|
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commit 6f0dd24a084a17f9984dd49dffbf7055bf123993 upstream.
Media devnode open/ioctl could be in progress when media device unregister
is initiated. System calls and ioctls check media device registered status
at the beginning, however, there is a window where unregister could be in
progress without changing the media devnode status to unregistered.
process 1 process 2
fd = open(/dev/media0)
media_devnode_is_registered()
(returns true here)
media_device_unregister()
(unregister is in progress
and devnode isn't
unregistered yet)
...
ioctl(fd, ...)
__media_ioctl()
media_devnode_is_registered()
(returns true here)
...
media_devnode_unregister()
...
(driver releases the media device
memory)
media_device_ioctl()
(By this point
devnode->media_dev does not
point to allocated memory.
use-after free in in mutex_lock_nested)
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in mutex_lock_nested+0x79c/0x800 at addr
ffff8801ebe914f0
Fix it by clearing register bit when unregister starts to avoid the race.
process 1 process 2
fd = open(/dev/media0)
media_devnode_is_registered()
(could return true here)
media_device_unregister()
(clear the register bit,
then start unregister.)
...
ioctl(fd, ...)
__media_ioctl()
media_devnode_is_registered()
(return false here, ioctl
returns I/O error, and
will not access media
device memory)
...
media_devnode_unregister()
...
(driver releases the media device
memory)
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Suggested-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Tested-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
[bwh: Backported to 4.4: adjut filename, context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
|
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commit a087ce704b802becbb4b0f2a20f2cb3f6911802e upstream.
struct media_devnode is currently embedded at struct media_device.
While this works fine during normal usage, it leads to a race
condition during devnode unregister. the problem is that drivers
assume that, after calling media_device_unregister(), the struct
that contains media_device can be freed. This is not true, as it
can't be freed until userspace closes all opened /dev/media devnodes.
In other words, if the media devnode is still open, and media_device
gets freed, any call to an ioctl will make the core to try to access
struct media_device, with will cause an use-after-free and even GPF.
Fix this by dynamically allocating the struct media_devnode and only
freeing it when it is safe.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
[bwh: Backported to 4.4:
- Drop change in au0828
- Include <linux/slab.h> in media-device.c
- Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 163f1e93e995048b894c5fc86a6034d16beed740 upstream.
Along all media controller code, "mdev" is used to represent
a pointer to struct media_device, and "devnode" for a pointer
to struct media_devnode.
However, inside media-devnode.[ch], "mdev" is used to represent
a pointer to struct media_devnode.
This is very confusing and may lead to development errors.
So, let's change all occurrences at media-devnode.[ch] to
also use "devnode" for such pointers.
This patch doesn't make any functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
[bwh: Backported to 4.4: adjust filename, context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 350ef88e7e922354f82a931897ad4a4ce6c686ff upstream.
If the algorithm we're parallelizing is asynchronous we might change
CPUs between padata_do_parallel() and padata_do_serial(). However, we
don't expect this to happen as we need to enqueue the padata object into
the per-cpu reorder queue we took it from, i.e. the same-cpu's parallel
queue.
Ensure we're not switching CPUs for a given padata object by tracking
the CPU within the padata object. If the serial callback gets called on
the wrong CPU, defer invoking padata_reorder() via a kernel worker on
the CPU we're expected to run on.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit cf5868c8a22dc2854b96e9569064bb92365549ca upstream.
The reorder timer function runs on the CPU where the timer interrupt was
handled which is not necessarily one of the CPUs of the 'pcpu' CPU mask
set.
Ensure the padata_reorder() callback runs on the correct CPU, which is
one in the 'pcpu' CPU mask set and, preferrably, the next expected one.
Do so by comparing the current CPU with the expected target CPU. If they
match, call padata_reorder() right away. If they differ, schedule a work
item on the target CPU that does the padata_reorder() call for us.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit a9a3ed1eff3601b63aea4fb462d8b3b92c7c1e7e upstream.
... or the odyssey of trying to disable the stack protector for the
function which generates the stack canary value.
The whole story started with Sergei reporting a boot crash with a kernel
built with gcc-10:
Kernel panic — not syncing: stack-protector: Kernel stack is corrupted in: start_secondary
CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc5—00235—gfffb08b37df9 #139
Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. To be filled by O.E.M./H77M—D3H, BIOS F12 11/14/2013
Call Trace:
dump_stack
panic
? start_secondary
__stack_chk_fail
start_secondary
secondary_startup_64
-—-[ end Kernel panic — not syncing: stack—protector: Kernel stack is corrupted in: start_secondary
This happens because gcc-10 tail-call optimizes the last function call
in start_secondary() - cpu_startup_entry() - and thus emits a stack
canary check which fails because the canary value changes after the
boot_init_stack_canary() call.
To fix that, the initial attempt was to mark the one function which
generates the stack canary with:
__attribute__((optimize("-fno-stack-protector"))) ... start_secondary(void *unused)
however, using the optimize attribute doesn't work cumulatively
as the attribute does not add to but rather replaces previously
supplied optimization options - roughly all -fxxx options.
The key one among them being -fno-omit-frame-pointer and thus leading to
not present frame pointer - frame pointer which the kernel needs.
The next attempt to prevent compilers from tail-call optimizing
the last function call cpu_startup_entry(), shy of carving out
start_secondary() into a separate compilation unit and building it with
-fno-stack-protector, was to add an empty asm("").
This current solution was short and sweet, and reportedly, is supported
by both compilers but we didn't get very far this time: future (LTO?)
optimization passes could potentially eliminate this, which leads us
to the third attempt: having an actual memory barrier there which the
compiler cannot ignore or move around etc.
That should hold for a long time, but hey we said that about the other
two solutions too so...
Reported-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200314164451.346497-1-slyfox@gentoo.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit c1f6e3c818dd734c30f6a7eeebf232ba2cf3181d upstream.
The rawmidi core allows user to resize the runtime buffer via ioctl,
and this may lead to UAF when performed during concurrent reads or
writes: the read/write functions unlock the runtime lock temporarily
during copying form/to user-space, and that's the race window.
This patch fixes the hole by introducing a reference counter for the
runtime buffer read/write access and returns -EBUSY error when the
resize is performed concurrently against read/write.
Note that the ref count field is a simple integer instead of
refcount_t here, since the all contexts accessing the buffer is
basically protected with a spinlock, hence we need no expensive atomic
ops. Also, note that this busy check is needed only against read /
write functions, and not in receive/transmit callbacks; the race can
happen only at the spinlock hole mentioned in the above, while the
whole function is protected for receive / transmit callbacks.
Reported-by: butt3rflyh4ck <butterflyhuangxx@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAFcO6XMWpUVK_yzzCpp8_XP7+=oUpQvuBeCbMffEDkpe8jWrfg@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/s5heerw3r5z.wl-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 9d82973e032e246ff5663c9805fbb5407ae932e3 upstream.
Due to a bug-report that was compiler-dependent, I updated one of my
machines to gcc-10. That shows a lot of new warnings. Happily they
seem to be mostly the valid kind, but it's going to cause a round of
churn for getting rid of them..
This is the really low-hanging fruit of removing a couple of zero-sized
arrays in some core code. We have had a round of these patches before,
and we'll have many more coming, and there is nothing special about
these except that they were particularly trivial, and triggered more
warnings than most.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 01b2bafe57b19d9119413f138765ef57990921ce upstream.
Aside from good practice, this avoids a warning from gcc 10:
./include/linux/kernel.h:997:3: warning: array subscript -31 is outside array bounds of ‘struct list_head[1]’ [-Warray-bounds]
997 | ((type *)(__mptr - offsetof(type, member))); })
| ~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
./include/linux/list.h:493:2: note: in expansion of macro ‘container_of’
493 | container_of(ptr, type, member)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~
./include/linux/pnp.h:275:30: note: in expansion of macro ‘list_entry’
275 | #define global_to_pnp_dev(n) list_entry(n, struct pnp_dev, global_list)
| ^~~~~~~~~~
./include/linux/pnp.h:281:11: note: in expansion of macro ‘global_to_pnp_dev’
281 | (dev) != global_to_pnp_dev(&pnp_global); \
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/x86/kernel/rtc.c:189:2: note: in expansion of macro ‘pnp_for_each_dev’
189 | pnp_for_each_dev(dev) {
Because the common code doesn't cast the starting list_head to the
containing struct.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
[ rjw: Whitespace adjustments ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
[ Upstream commit 2c407aca64977ede9b9f35158e919773cae2082f ]
gcc-10 warns around a suspicious access to an empty struct member:
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c: In function '__nf_conntrack_alloc':
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:1522:9: warning: array subscript 0 is outside the bounds of an interior zero-length array 'u8[0]' {aka 'unsigned char[0]'} [-Wzero-length-bounds]
1522 | memset(&ct->__nfct_init_offset[0], 0,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:37:
include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h:90:5: note: while referencing '__nfct_init_offset'
90 | u8 __nfct_init_offset[0];
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The code is correct but a bit unusual. Rework it slightly in a way that
does not trigger the warning, using an empty struct instead of an empty
array. There are probably more elegant ways to do this, but this is the
smallest change.
Fixes: c41884ce0562 ("netfilter: conntrack: avoid zeroing timer")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
|
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commit a33121e5487b424339636b25c35d3a180eaa5f5e upstream.
In a case when a ptp chardev (like /dev/ptp0) is open but an underlying
device is removed, closing this file leads to a race. This reproduces
easily in a kvm virtual machine:
ts# cat openptp0.c
int main() { ... fp = fopen("/dev/ptp0", "r"); ... sleep(10); }
ts# uname -r
5.5.0-rc3-46cf053e
ts# cat /proc/cmdline
... slub_debug=FZP
ts# modprobe ptp_kvm
ts# ./openptp0 &
[1] 670
opened /dev/ptp0, sleeping 10s...
ts# rmmod ptp_kvm
ts# ls /dev/ptp*
ls: cannot access '/dev/ptp*': No such file or directory
ts# ...woken up
[ 48.010809] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
[ 48.012502] CPU: 6 PID: 658 Comm: openptp0 Not tainted 5.5.0-rc3-46cf053e #25
[ 48.014624] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), ...
[ 48.016270] RIP: 0010:module_put.part.0+0x7/0x80
[ 48.017939] RSP: 0018:ffffb3850073be00 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 48.018339] RAX: 000000006b6b6b6b RBX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RCX: ffff89a476c00ad0
[ 48.018936] RDX: fffff65a08d3ea08 RSI: 0000000000000247 RDI: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b
[ 48.019470] ... ^^^ a slub poison
[ 48.023854] Call Trace:
[ 48.024050] __fput+0x21f/0x240
[ 48.024288] task_work_run+0x79/0x90
[ 48.024555] do_exit+0x2af/0xab0
[ 48.024799] ? vfs_write+0x16a/0x190
[ 48.025082] do_group_exit+0x35/0x90
[ 48.025387] __x64_sys_exit_group+0xf/0x10
[ 48.025737] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x130
[ 48.026056] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[ 48.026479] RIP: 0033:0x7f53b12082f6
[ 48.026792] ...
[ 48.030945] Modules linked in: ptp i6300esb watchdog [last unloaded: ptp_kvm]
[ 48.045001] Fixing recursive fault but reboot is needed!
This happens in:
static void __fput(struct file *file)
{ ...
if (file->f_op->release)
file->f_op->release(inode, file); <<< cdev is kfree'd here
if (unlikely(S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) && inode->i_cdev != NULL &&
!(mode & FMODE_PATH))) {
cdev_put(inode->i_cdev); <<< cdev fields are accessed here
Namely:
__fput()
posix_clock_release()
kref_put(&clk->kref, delete_clock) <<< the last reference
delete_clock()
delete_ptp_clock()
kfree(ptp) <<< cdev is embedded in ptp
cdev_put
module_put(p->owner) <<< *p is kfree'd, bang!
Here cdev is embedded in posix_clock which is embedded in ptp_clock.
The race happens because ptp_clock's lifetime is controlled by two
refcounts: kref and cdev.kobj in posix_clock. This is wrong.
Make ptp_clock's sysfs device a parent of cdev with cdev_device_add()
created especially for such cases. This way the parent device with its
ptp_clock is not released until all references to the cdev are released.
This adds a requirement that an initialized but not exposed struct
device should be provided to posix_clock_register() by a caller instead
of a simple dev_t.
This approach was adopted from the commit 72139dfa2464 ("watchdog: Fix
the race between the release of watchdog_core_data and cdev"). See
details of the implementation in the commit 233ed09d7fda ("chardev: add
helper function to register char devs with a struct device").
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20191125125342.6189-1-vdronov@redhat.com/T/#u
Analyzed-by: Stephen Johnston <sjohnsto@redhat.com>
Analyzed-by: Vern Lovejoy <vlovejoy@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladis Dronov <vdronov@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
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commit 233ed09d7fdacf592ee91e6c97ce5f4364fbe7c0 upstream.
Credit for this patch goes is shared with Dan Williams [1]. I've
taken things one step further to make the helper function more
useful and clean up calling code.
There's a common pattern in the kernel whereby a struct cdev is placed
in a structure along side a struct device which manages the life-cycle
of both. In the naive approach, the reference counting is broken and
the struct device can free everything before the chardev code
is entirely released.
Many developers have solved this problem by linking the internal kobjs
in this fashion:
cdev.kobj.parent = &parent_dev.kobj;
The cdev code explicitly gets and puts a reference to it's kobj parent.
So this seems like it was intended to be used this way. Dmitrty Torokhov
first put this in place in 2012 with this commit:
2f0157f char_dev: pin parent kobject
and the first instance of the fix was then done in the input subsystem
in the following commit:
4a215aa Input: fix use-after-free introduced with dynamic minor changes
Subsequently over the years, however, this issue seems to have tripped
up multiple developers independently. For example, see these commits:
0d5b7da iio: Prevent race between IIO chardev opening and IIO device
(by Lars-Peter Clausen in 2013)
ba0ef85 tpm: Fix initialization of the cdev
(by Jason Gunthorpe in 2015)
5b28dde [media] media: fix use-after-free in cdev_put() when app exits
after driver unbind
(by Shauh Khan in 2016)
This technique is similarly done in at least 15 places within the kernel
and probably should have been done so in another, at least, 5 places.
The kobj line also looks very suspect in that one would not expect
drivers to have to mess with kobject internals in this way.
Even highly experienced kernel developers can be surprised by this
code, as seen in [2].
To help alleviate this situation, and hopefully prevent future
wasted effort on this problem, this patch introduces a helper function
to register a char device along with its parent struct device.
This creates a more regular API for tying a char device to its parent
without the developer having to set members in the underlying kobject.
This patch introduce cdev_device_add and cdev_device_del which
replaces a common pattern including setting the kobj parent, calling
cdev_add and then calling device_add. It also introduces cdev_set_parent
for the few cases that set the kobject parent without using device_add.
[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/2/13/700
[2] https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/2/10/370
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
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commit c780e86dd48ef6467a1146cf7d0fe1e05a635039 upstream.
KASAN is reporting that __blk_add_trace() has a use-after-free issue
when accessing q->blk_trace. Indeed the switching of block tracing (and
thus eventual freeing of q->blk_trace) is completely unsynchronized with
the currently running tracing and thus it can happen that the blk_trace
structure is being freed just while __blk_add_trace() works on it.
Protect accesses to q->blk_trace by RCU during tracing and make sure we
wait for the end of RCU grace period when shutting down tracing. Luckily
that is rare enough event that we can afford that. Note that postponing
the freeing of blk_trace to an RCU callback should better be avoided as
it could have unexpected user visible side-effects as debugfs files
would be still existing for a short while block tracing has been shut
down.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=205711
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reported-by: Tristan Madani <tristmd@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
[bwh: Backported to 4.4:
- Drop changes in blk_trace_note_message_enabled(), blk_trace_bio_get_cgid()
- Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
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commit 5acb3cc2c2e9d3020a4fee43763c6463767f1572 upstream.
The lockdep code had reported the following unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(s_active#228);
lock(&bdev->bd_mutex/1);
lock(s_active#228);
lock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
*** DEADLOCK ***
The deadlock may happen when one task (CPU1) is trying to delete a
partition in a block device and another task (CPU0) is accessing
tracing sysfs file (e.g. /sys/block/dm-1/trace/act_mask) in that
partition.
The s_active isn't an actual lock. It is a reference count (kn->count)
on the sysfs (kernfs) file. Removal of a sysfs file, however, require
a wait until all the references are gone. The reference count is
treated like a rwsem using lockdep instrumentation code.
The fact that a thread is in the sysfs callback method or in the
ioctl call means there is a reference to the opended sysfs or device
file. That should prevent the underlying block structure from being
removed.
Instead of using bd_mutex in the block_device structure, a new
blk_trace_mutex is now added to the request_queue structure to protect
access to the blk_trace structure.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Fix typo in patch subject line, and prune a comment detailing how
the code used to work.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|