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2021-09-14Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfDavid S. Miller
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf 2021-09-14 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree. We've added 7 non-merge commits during the last 13 day(s) which contain a total of 18 files changed, 334 insertions(+), 193 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Fix mmap_lock lockdep splat in BPF stack map's build_id lookup, from Yonghong Song. 2) Fix BPF cgroup v2 program bypass upon net_cls/prio activation, from Daniel Borkmann. 3) Fix kvcalloc() BTF line info splat on oversized allocation attempts, from Bixuan Cui. 4) Fix BPF selftest build of task_pt_regs test for arm64/s390, from Jean-Philippe Brucker. 5) Fix BPF's disasm.{c,h} to dual-license so that it is aligned with bpftool given the former is a build dependency for the latter, from Daniel Borkmann with ACKs from contributors. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-09-13bpf, cgroups: Fix cgroup v2 fallback on v1/v2 mixed modeDaniel Borkmann
Fix cgroup v1 interference when non-root cgroup v2 BPF programs are used. Back in the days, commit bd1060a1d671 ("sock, cgroup: add sock->sk_cgroup") embedded per-socket cgroup information into sock->sk_cgrp_data and in order to save 8 bytes in struct sock made both mutually exclusive, that is, when cgroup v1 socket tagging (e.g. net_cls/net_prio) is used, then cgroup v2 falls back to the root cgroup in sock_cgroup_ptr() (&cgrp_dfl_root.cgrp). The assumption made was "there is no reason to mix the two and this is in line with how legacy and v2 compatibility is handled" as stated in bd1060a1d671. However, with Kubernetes more widely supporting cgroups v2 as well nowadays, this assumption no longer holds, and the possibility of the v1/v2 mixed mode with the v2 root fallback being hit becomes a real security issue. Many of the cgroup v2 BPF programs are also used for policy enforcement, just to pick _one_ example, that is, to programmatically deny socket related system calls like connect(2) or bind(2). A v2 root fallback would implicitly cause a policy bypass for the affected Pods. In production environments, we have recently seen this case due to various circumstances: i) a different 3rd party agent and/or ii) a container runtime such as [0] in the user's environment configuring legacy cgroup v1 net_cls tags, which triggered implicitly mentioned root fallback. Another case is Kubernetes projects like kind [1] which create Kubernetes nodes in a container and also add cgroup namespaces to the mix, meaning programs which are attached to the cgroup v2 root of the cgroup namespace get attached to a non-root cgroup v2 path from init namespace point of view. And the latter's root is out of reach for agents on a kind Kubernetes node to configure. Meaning, any entity on the node setting cgroup v1 net_cls tag will trigger the bypass despite cgroup v2 BPF programs attached to the namespace root. Generally, this mutual exclusiveness does not hold anymore in today's user environments and makes cgroup v2 usage from BPF side fragile and unreliable. This fix adds proper struct cgroup pointer for the cgroup v2 case to struct sock_cgroup_data in order to address these issues; this implicitly also fixes the tradeoffs being made back then with regards to races and refcount leaks as stated in bd1060a1d671, and removes the fallback, so that cgroup v2 BPF programs always operate as expected. [0] https://github.com/nestybox/sysbox/ [1] https://kind.sigs.k8s.io/ Fixes: bd1060a1d671 ("sock, cgroup: add sock->sk_cgroup") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210913230759.2313-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
2021-09-10bpf, mm: Fix lockdep warning triggered by stack_map_get_build_id_offset()Yonghong Song
Currently the bpf selftest "get_stack_raw_tp" triggered the warning: [ 1411.304463] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 140 at include/linux/mmap_lock.h:164 find_vma+0x47/0xa0 [ 1411.304469] Modules linked in: bpf_testmod(O) [last unloaded: bpf_testmod] [ 1411.304476] CPU: 3 PID: 140 Comm: systemd-journal Tainted: G W O 5.14.0+ #53 [ 1411.304479] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 1411.304481] RIP: 0010:find_vma+0x47/0xa0 [ 1411.304484] Code: de 48 89 ef e8 ba f5 fe ff 48 85 c0 74 2e 48 83 c4 08 5b 5d c3 48 8d bf 28 01 00 00 be ff ff ff ff e8 2d 9f d8 00 85 c0 75 d4 <0f> 0b 48 89 de 48 8 [ 1411.304487] RSP: 0018:ffffabd440403db8 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 1411.304490] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f00ad80a0e0 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 1411.304492] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffff9776b144 RDI: ffffffff977e1b0e [ 1411.304494] RBP: ffff9cf5c2f50000 R08: ffff9cf5c3eb25d8 R09: 00000000fffffffe [ 1411.304496] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 00000000ef974e19 R12: ffff9cf5c39ae0e0 [ 1411.304498] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff9cf5c39ae0e0 [ 1411.304501] FS: 00007f00ae754780(0000) GS:ffff9cf5fba00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1411.304504] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1411.304506] CR2: 000000003e34343c CR3: 0000000103a98005 CR4: 0000000000370ee0 [ 1411.304508] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 1411.304510] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 1411.304512] Call Trace: [ 1411.304517] stack_map_get_build_id_offset+0x17c/0x260 [ 1411.304528] __bpf_get_stack+0x18f/0x230 [ 1411.304541] bpf_get_stack_raw_tp+0x5a/0x70 [ 1411.305752] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 5541f689495641d7 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 1411.305756] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffff9776b144 RDI: ffffffff977e1b0e [ 1411.305758] RBP: ffff9cf5c02b2f40 R08: ffff9cf5ca7606c0 R09: ffffcbd43ee02c04 [ 1411.306978] bpf_prog_32007c34f7726d29_bpf_prog1+0xaf/0xd9c [ 1411.307861] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000044 R12: ffff9cf5c2ef60e0 [ 1411.307865] R13: 0000000000000005 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff9cf5c2ef6108 [ 1411.309074] bpf_trace_run2+0x8f/0x1a0 [ 1411.309891] FS: 00007ff485141700(0000) GS:ffff9cf5fae00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1411.309896] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1411.311221] syscall_trace_enter.isra.20+0x161/0x1f0 [ 1411.311600] CR2: 00007ff48514d90e CR3: 0000000107114001 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 [ 1411.312291] do_syscall_64+0x15/0x80 [ 1411.312941] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 1411.313803] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 1411.314223] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 1411.315082] RIP: 0033:0x7f00ad80a0e0 [ 1411.315626] Call Trace: [ 1411.315632] stack_map_get_build_id_offset+0x17c/0x260 To reproduce, first build `test_progs` binary: make -C tools/testing/selftests/bpf -j60 and then run the binary at tools/testing/selftests/bpf directory: ./test_progs -t get_stack_raw_tp The warning is due to commit 5b78ed24e8ec ("mm/pagemap: add mmap_assert_locked() annotations to find_vma*()") which added mmap_assert_locked() in find_vma() function. The mmap_assert_locked() function asserts that mm->mmap_lock needs to be held. But this is not the case for bpf_get_stack() or bpf_get_stackid() helper (kernel/bpf/stackmap.c), which uses mmap_read_trylock_non_owner() instead. Since mm->mmap_lock is not held in bpf_get_stack[id]() use case, the above warning is emitted during test run. This patch fixed the issue by (1). using mmap_read_trylock() instead of mmap_read_trylock_non_owner() to satisfy lockdep checking in find_vma(), and (2). droping lockdep for mmap_lock right before the irq_work_queue(). The function mmap_read_trylock_non_owner() is also removed since after this patch nobody calls it any more. Fixes: 5b78ed24e8ec ("mm/pagemap: add mmap_assert_locked() annotations to find_vma*()") Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Luigi Rizzo <lrizzo@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210909155000.1610299-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-09-09net/af_unix: fix a data-race in unix_dgram_pollEric Dumazet
syzbot reported another data-race in af_unix [1] Lets change __skb_insert() to use WRITE_ONCE() when changing skb head qlen. Also, change unix_dgram_poll() to use lockless version of unix_recvq_full() It is verry possible we can switch all/most unix_recvq_full() to the lockless version, this will be done in a future kernel version. [1] HEAD commit: 8596e589b787732c8346f0482919e83cc9362db1 BUG: KCSAN: data-race in skb_queue_tail / unix_dgram_poll write to 0xffff88814eeb24e0 of 4 bytes by task 25815 on cpu 0: __skb_insert include/linux/skbuff.h:1938 [inline] __skb_queue_before include/linux/skbuff.h:2043 [inline] __skb_queue_tail include/linux/skbuff.h:2076 [inline] skb_queue_tail+0x80/0xa0 net/core/skbuff.c:3264 unix_dgram_sendmsg+0xff2/0x1600 net/unix/af_unix.c:1850 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:703 [inline] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:723 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x360/0x4d0 net/socket.c:2392 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2446 [inline] __sys_sendmmsg+0x315/0x4b0 net/socket.c:2532 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2561 [inline] __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2558 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x53/0x60 net/socket.c:2558 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae read to 0xffff88814eeb24e0 of 4 bytes by task 25834 on cpu 1: skb_queue_len include/linux/skbuff.h:1869 [inline] unix_recvq_full net/unix/af_unix.c:194 [inline] unix_dgram_poll+0x2bc/0x3e0 net/unix/af_unix.c:2777 sock_poll+0x23e/0x260 net/socket.c:1288 vfs_poll include/linux/poll.h:90 [inline] ep_item_poll fs/eventpoll.c:846 [inline] ep_send_events fs/eventpoll.c:1683 [inline] ep_poll fs/eventpoll.c:1798 [inline] do_epoll_wait+0x6ad/0xf00 fs/eventpoll.c:2226 __do_sys_epoll_wait fs/eventpoll.c:2238 [inline] __se_sys_epoll_wait fs/eventpoll.c:2233 [inline] __x64_sys_epoll_wait+0xf6/0x120 fs/eventpoll.c:2233 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae value changed: 0x0000001b -> 0x00000001 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 1 PID: 25834 Comm: syz-executor.1 Tainted: G W 5.14.0-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Fixes: 86b18aaa2b5b ("skbuff: fix a data race in skb_queue_len()") Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-09-07Merge tag 'net-5.15-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes and stragglers from Jakub Kicinski: "Networking stragglers and fixes, including changes from netfilter, wireless and can. Current release - regressions: - qrtr: revert check in qrtr_endpoint_post(), fixes audio and wifi - ip_gre: validate csum_start only on pull - bnxt_en: fix 64-bit doorbell operation on 32-bit kernels - ionic: fix double use of queue-lock, fix a sleeping in atomic - can: c_can: fix null-ptr-deref on ioctl() - cs89x0: disable compile testing on powerpc Current release - new code bugs: - bridge: mcast: fix vlan port router deadlock, consistently disable BH Previous releases - regressions: - dsa: tag_rtl4_a: fix egress tags, only port 0 was working - mptcp: fix possible divide by zero - netfilter: nft_ct: protect nft_ct_pcpu_template_refcnt with mutex - netfilter: socket: icmp6: fix use-after-scope - stmmac: fix MAC not working when system resume back with WoL active Previous releases - always broken: - ip/ip6_gre: use the same logic as SIT interfaces when computing v6LL address - seg6: set fc_nlinfo in nh_create_ipv4, nh_create_ipv6 - mptcp: only send extra TCP acks in eligible socket states - dsa: lantiq_gswip: fix maximum frame length - stmmac: fix overall budget calculation for rxtx_napi - bnxt_en: fix firmware version reporting via devlink - renesas: sh_eth: add missing barrier to fix freeing wrong tx descriptor Stragglers: - netfilter: conntrack: switch to siphash - netfilter: refuse insertion if chain has grown too large - ncsi: add get MAC address command to get Intel i210 MAC address" * tag 'net-5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (76 commits) ieee802154: Remove redundant initialization of variable ret net: stmmac: fix MAC not working when system resume back with WoL active net: phylink: add suspend/resume support net: renesas: sh_eth: Fix freeing wrong tx descriptor bonding: 3ad: pass parameter bond_params by reference cxgb3: fix oops on module removal can: c_can: fix null-ptr-deref on ioctl() can: rcar_canfd: add __maybe_unused annotation to silence warning net: wwan: iosm: Unify IO accessors used in the driver net: wwan: iosm: Replace io.*64_lo_hi() with regular accessors net: qcom/emac: Replace strlcpy with strscpy ip6_gre: Revert "ip6_gre: add validation for csum_start" net: hns3: make hclgevf_cmd_caps_bit_map0 and hclge_cmd_caps_bit_map0 static selftests/bpf: Test XDP bonding nest and unwind bonding: Fix negative jump label count on nested bonding MAINTAINERS: add VM SOCKETS (AF_VSOCK) entry stmmac: dwmac-loongson:Fix missing return value iwlwifi: fix printk format warnings in uefi.c net: create netdev->dev_addr assignment helpers bnxt_en: Fix possible unintended driver initiated error recovery ...
2021-09-07Merge tag 'linux-watchdog-5.15-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog Pull watchdog updates from Wim Van Sebroeck: - add Mediatek MT7986 & MT8195 wdt support - add Maxim MAX63xx - drop bd70528 support - rewrite ixp4xx to watchdog framework - constify static struct watchdog_ops for sl28cpld_wdt, mpc8xxx_wdt and tqmx86 - introduce watchdog_dev_suspend/resume - several fixes and improvements * tag 'linux-watchdog-5.15-rc1' of git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog: dt-bindings: watchdog: Add compatible for Mediatek MT7986 watchdog: ixp4xx: Rewrite driver to use core watchdog: Start watchdog in watchdog_set_last_hw_keepalive only if appropriate watchdog: max63xx_wdt: Add device tree probing dt-bindings: watchdog: Add Maxim MAX63xx bindings watchdog: mediatek: mt8195: add wdt support dt-bindings: reset: mt8195: add toprgu reset-controller header file watchdog: tqmx86: Constify static struct watchdog_ops watchdog: mpc8xxx_wdt: Constify static struct watchdog_ops watchdog: sl28cpld_wdt: Constify static struct watchdog_ops watchdog: iTCO_wdt: Fix detection of SMI-off case watchdog: bcm2835_wdt: consider system-power-controller property watchdog: imx2_wdg: notify wdog core to stop ping worker on suspend watchdog: introduce watchdog_dev_suspend/resume watchdog: Fix NULL pointer dereference when releasing cdev watchdog: only run driver set_pretimeout op if device supports it watchdog: bd70528 drop bd70528 support
2021-09-07Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - Page ownership tracking between host EL1 and EL2 - Rely on userspace page tables to create large stage-2 mappings - Fix incompatibility between pKVM and kmemleak - Fix the PMU reset state, and improve the performance of the virtual PMU - Move over to the generic KVM entry code - Address PSCI reset issues w.r.t. save/restore - Preliminary rework for the upcoming pKVM fixed feature - A bunch of MM cleanups - a vGIC fix for timer spurious interrupts - Various cleanups s390: - enable interpretation of specification exceptions - fix a vcpu_idx vs vcpu_id mixup x86: - fast (lockless) page fault support for the new MMU - new MMU now the default - increased maximum allowed VCPU count - allow inhibit IRQs on KVM_RUN while debugging guests - let Hyper-V-enabled guests run with virtualized LAPIC as long as they do not enable the Hyper-V "AutoEOI" feature - fixes and optimizations for the toggling of AMD AVIC (virtualized LAPIC) - tuning for the case when two-dimensional paging (EPT/NPT) is disabled - bugfixes and cleanups, especially with respect to vCPU reset and choosing a paging mode based on CR0/CR4/EFER - support for 5-level page table on AMD processors Generic: - MMU notifier invalidation callbacks do not take mmu_lock unless necessary - improved caching of LRU kvm_memory_slot - support for histogram statistics - add statistics for halt polling and remote TLB flush requests" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (210 commits) KVM: Drop unused kvm_dirty_gfn_invalid() KVM: x86: Update vCPU's hv_clock before back to guest when tsc_offset is adjusted KVM: MMU: mark role_regs and role accessors as maybe unused KVM: MIPS: Remove a "set but not used" variable x86/kvm: Don't enable IRQ when IRQ enabled in kvm_wait KVM: stats: Add VM stat for remote tlb flush requests KVM: Remove unnecessary export of kvm_{inc,dec}_notifier_count() KVM: x86/mmu: Move lpage_disallowed_link further "down" in kvm_mmu_page KVM: x86/mmu: Relocate kvm_mmu_page.tdp_mmu_page for better cache locality Revert "KVM: x86: mmu: Add guest physical address check in translate_gpa()" KVM: x86/mmu: Remove unused field mmio_cached in struct kvm_mmu_page kvm: x86: Increase KVM_SOFT_MAX_VCPUS to 710 kvm: x86: Increase MAX_VCPUS to 1024 kvm: x86: Set KVM_MAX_VCPU_ID to 4*KVM_MAX_VCPUS KVM: VMX: avoid running vmx_handle_exit_irqoff in case of emulation KVM: x86/mmu: Don't freak out if pml5_root is NULL on 4-level host KVM: s390: index kvm->arch.idle_mask by vcpu_idx KVM: s390: Enable specification exception interpretation KVM: arm64: Trim guest debug exception handling KVM: SVM: Add 5-level page table support for SVM ...
2021-09-07Merge tag 'rproc-v5.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/andersson/remoteproc Pull remoteproc updates from Bjorn Andersson: - move the crash recovery worker to the freezable work queue to avoid interaction with other drivers during suspend & resume - fix a couple of typos in comments - add support for handling the audio DSP on SDM660 - fix a race between the Qualcomm wireless subsystem driver and the associated driver for the RF chip * tag 'rproc-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/andersson/remoteproc: remoteproc: q6v5_pas: Add sdm660 ADSP PIL compatible dt-bindings: remoteproc: qcom: adsp: Add SDM660 ADSP remoteproc: use freezable workqueue for crash notifications remoteproc: fix kernel doc for struct rproc_ops remoteproc: fix an typo in fw_elf_get_class code comments remoteproc: qcom: wcnss: Fix race with iris probe
2021-09-07Merge tag 'mfd-next-5.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd Pull MFD updates from Lee Jones: "Core Frameworks: - Add support for registering devices via MFD cells to Simple MFD (I2C) New Drivers: - Add support for Renesas Synchronization Management Unit (SMU) New Device Support: - Add support for N5010 to Intel M10 BMC - Add support for Cannon Lake to Intel LPSS ACPI - Add support for Samsung SSG{1,2} to ST-Ericsson's U8500 family - Add support for TQMx110EB and TQMxE40x to TQ-Systems PLD TQMx86 New Functionality: - Add support for GPIO to Intel LPC ICH - Add support for Reset to Texas Instruments TPS65086 Fix-ups: - Trivial, sorting, whitespace, renaming, etc; mt6360-core, db8500-prcmu-regs, tqmx86 - Device Tree fiddling; syscon, axp20x, qcom,pm8008, ti,tps65086, brcm,cru - Use proper APIs for IRQ map resolution; ab8500-core, stmpe, tc3589x, wm8994-irq - Pass 'supplied-from' property through axp288_fuel_gauge via swnode - Remove unused file entry; MAINTAINERS - Make interrupt line optional; tps65086 - Rename db8500-cpuidle driver symbol; db8500-prcmu - Remove support for unused hardware; tqmx86 - Provide a standard LPC clock frequency for unknown boards; tqmx86 - Remove unused code; ti_am335x_tscadc - Use of_iomap() instead of ioremap(); syscon Bug Fixes: - Clear GPIO IRQ resource flags when no IRQ is set; tqmx86 - Fix incorrect/misleading frequencies; db8500-prcmu - Mitigate namespace clash with other GPIOBASE users" * tag 'mfd-next-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd: (31 commits) mfd: lpc_sch: Rename GPIOBASE to prevent build error mfd: syscon: Use of_iomap() instead of ioremap() dt-bindings: mfd: Add Broadcom CRU mfd: ti_am335x_tscadc: Delete superfluous error message mfd: tqmx86: Assume 24MHz LPC clock for unknown boards mfd: tqmx86: Add support for TQ-Systems DMI IDs mfd: tqmx86: Add support for TQMx110EB and TQMxE40x mfd: tqmx86: Fix typo in "platform" mfd: tqmx86: Remove incorrect TQMx90UC board ID mfd: tqmx86: Clear GPIO IRQ resource when no IRQ is set mfd: simple-mfd-i2c: Add support for registering devices via MFD cells mfd/cpuidle: ux500: Rename driver symbol mfd: tps65086: Add cell entry for reset driver mfd: tps65086: Make interrupt line optional dt-bindings: mfd: Convert tps65086.txt to YAML MAINTAINERS: Adjust ARM/NOMADIK/Ux500 ARCHITECTURES to file renaming mfd: db8500-prcmu: Handle missing FW variant mfd: db8500-prcmu: Rename register header mfd: axp20x: Add supplied-from property to axp288_fuel_gauge cell mfd: Don't use irq_create_mapping() to resolve a mapping ...
2021-09-07Merge tag 'gpio-updates-for-v5.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux Pull gpio updates from Bartosz Golaszewski: "We mostly have various improvements and refactoring all over the place but also some interesting new features - like the virtio GPIO driver that allows guest VMs to use host's GPIOs. We also have a new/old GPIO driver for rockchip - this one has been split out of the pinctrl driver. Summary: - new driver: gpio-virtio allowing a guest VM running linux to access GPIO lines provided by the host - split the GPIO driver out of the rockchip pin control driver - add support for a new model to gpio-aspeed-sgpio, refactor the driver and use generic device property interfaces, improve property sanitization - add ACPI support to gpio-tegra186 - improve the code setting the line names to support multiple GPIO banks per device - constify a bunch of OF functions in the core GPIO code and make the declaration for one of the core OF functions we use consistent within its header - use software nodes in intel_quark_i2c_gpio - add support for the gpio-line-names property in gpio-mt7621 - use the standard GPIO function for setting the GPIO names in gpio-brcmstb - fix a bunch of leaks and other bugs in gpio-mpc8xxx - use generic pm callbacks in gpio-ml-ioh - improve resource management and PM handling in gpio-mlxbf2 - modernize and improve the gpio-dwapb driver - coding style improvements in gpio-rcar - documentation fixes and improvements - update the MAINTAINERS entry for gpio-zynq - minor tweaks in several drivers" * tag 'gpio-updates-for-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux: (35 commits) gpio: mpc8xxx: Use 'devm_gpiochip_add_data()' to simplify the code and avoid a leak gpio: mpc8xxx: Fix a potential double iounmap call in 'mpc8xxx_probe()' gpio: mpc8xxx: Fix a resources leak in the error handling path of 'mpc8xxx_probe()' gpio: viperboard: remove platform_set_drvdata() call in probe gpio: virtio: Add missing mailings lists in MAINTAINERS entry gpio: virtio: Fix sparse warnings gpio: remove the obsolete MX35 3DS BOARD MC9S08DZ60 GPIO functions gpio: max730x: Use the right include gpio: Add virtio-gpio driver gpio: mlxbf2: Use DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED() helper macro gpio: mlxbf2: Use devm_platform_ioremap_resource() gpio: mlxbf2: Drop wrong use of ACPI_PTR() gpio: mlxbf2: Convert to device PM ops gpio: dwapb: Get rid of legacy platform data mfd: intel_quark_i2c_gpio: Convert GPIO to use software nodes gpio: dwapb: Read GPIO base from gpio-base property gpio: dwapb: Unify ACPI enumeration checks in get_irq() and configure_irqs() gpiolib: Deduplicate forward declaration in the consumer.h header MAINTAINERS: update gpio-zynq.yaml reference gpio: tegra186: Add ACPI support ...
2021-09-07Merge tag 'kgdb-5.15-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux Pull kgdb updates from Daniel Thompson: "Changes for kgdb/kdb this cycle are dominated by a change from Sumit that removes as small (256K) private heap from kdb. This is change I've hoped for ever since I discovered how few users of this heap remained in the kernel, so many thanks to Sumit for hunting these down. The other change is an incremental step towards SPDX headers" * tag 'kgdb-5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux: kernel: debug: Convert to SPDX identifier kdb: Rename members of struct kdbtab_t kdb: Simplify kdb_defcmd macro logic kdb: Get rid of redundant kdb_register_flags() kdb: Rename struct defcmd_set to struct kdb_macro kdb: Get rid of custom debug heap allocator
2021-09-07Revert "mm/gup: remove try_get_page(), call try_get_compound_head() directly"Linus Torvalds
This reverts commit 9857a17f206ff374aea78bccfb687f145368be2e. That commit was completely broken, and I should have caught on to it earlier. But happily, the kernel test robot noticed the breakage fairly quickly. The breakage is because "try_get_page()" is about avoiding the page reference count overflow case, but is otherwise the exact same as a plain "get_page()". In contrast, "try_get_compound_head()" is an entirely different beast, and uses __page_cache_add_speculative() because it's not just about the page reference count, but also about possibly racing with the underlying page going away. So all the commentary about how "try_get_page() has fallen a little behind in terms of maintenance, try_get_compound_head() handles speculative page references more thoroughly" was just completely wrong: yes, try_get_compound_head() handles speculative page references, but the point is that try_get_page() does not, and must not. So there's no lack of maintainance - there are fundamentally different semantics. A speculative page reference would be entirely wrong in "get_page()", and it's entirely wrong in "try_get_page()". It's not about speculation, it's purely about "uhhuh, you can't get this page because you've tried to increment the reference count too much already". The reason the kernel test robot noticed this bug was that it hit the VM_BUG_ON() in __page_cache_add_speculative(), which is all about verifying that the context of any speculative page access is correct. But since that isn't what try_get_page() is all about, the VM_BUG_ON() tests things that are not correct to test for try_get_page(). Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-07net: phylink: add suspend/resume supportRussell King (Oracle)
Joakim Zhang reports that Wake-on-Lan with the stmmac ethernet driver broke when moving the incorrect handling of mac link state out of mac_config(). This reason this breaks is because the stmmac's WoL is handled by the MAC rather than the PHY, and phylink doesn't cater for that scenario. This patch adds the necessary phylink code to handle suspend/resume events according to whether the MAC still needs a valid link or not. This is the barest minimum for this support. Reported-by: Joakim Zhang <qiangqing.zhang@nxp.com> Tested-by: Joakim Zhang <qiangqing.zhang@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Joakim Zhang <qiangqing.zhang@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-09-06Merge tag 'libata-5.15-2021-09-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull libata fixes from Jens Axboe: "Fixes for queued trim on certain Samsung SSDs, in conjunction with certain ATI controllers" * tag 'libata-5.15-2021-09-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: libata: Add ATA_HORKAGE_NO_NCQ_ON_ATI for Samsung 860 and 870 SSD. libata: add ATA_HORKAGE_NO_NCQ_TRIM for Samsung 860 and 870 SSDs
2021-09-06Merge tag 'for-5.15/io_uring-2021-09-04' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe: "As sometimes happens, two reports came in around the merge window open that led to some fixes. Hence this one is a bit bigger than usual followup fixes, but most of it will be going towards stable, outside of the fixes that are addressing regressions from this merge window. In detail: - postgres is a heavy user of signals between tasks, and if we're unlucky this can interfere with io-wq worker creation. Make sure we're resilient against unrelated signal handling. This set of changes also includes hardening against allocation failures, which could previously had led to stalls. - Some use cases that end up having a mix of bounded and unbounded work would have starvation issues related to that. Split the pending work lists to handle that better. - Completion trace int -> unsigned -> long fix - Fix issue with REGISTER_IOWQ_MAX_WORKERS and SQPOLL - Fix regression with hash wait lock in this merge window - Fix retry issued on block devices (Ming) - Fix regression with links in this merge window (Pavel) - Fix race with multi-shot poll and completions (Xiaoguang) - Ensure regular file IO doesn't inadvertently skip completion batching (Pavel) - Ensure submissions are flushed after running task_work (Pavel)" * tag 'for-5.15/io_uring-2021-09-04' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: io_uring: io_uring_complete() trace should take an integer io_uring: fix possible poll event lost in multi shot mode io_uring: prolong tctx_task_work() with flushing io_uring: don't disable kiocb_done() CQE batching io_uring: ensure IORING_REGISTER_IOWQ_MAX_WORKERS works with SQPOLL io-wq: make worker creation resilient against signals io-wq: get rid of FIXED worker flag io-wq: only exit on fatal signals io-wq: split bounded and unbounded work into separate lists io-wq: fix queue stalling race io_uring: don't submit half-prepared drain request io_uring: fix queueing half-created requests io-wq: ensure that hash wait lock is IRQ disabling io_uring: retry in case of short read on block device io_uring: IORING_OP_WRITE needs hash_reg_file set io-wq: fix race between adding work and activating a free worker
2021-09-06Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.15' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 updates for 5.15 - Page ownership tracking between host EL1 and EL2 - Rely on userspace page tables to create large stage-2 mappings - Fix incompatibility between pKVM and kmemleak - Fix the PMU reset state, and improve the performance of the virtual PMU - Move over to the generic KVM entry code - Address PSCI reset issues w.r.t. save/restore - Preliminary rework for the upcoming pKVM fixed feature - A bunch of MM cleanups - a vGIC fix for timer spurious interrupts - Various cleanups
2021-09-06KVM: stats: Add VM stat for remote tlb flush requestsJing Zhang
Add a new stat that counts the number of times a remote TLB flush is requested, regardless of whether it kicks vCPUs out of guest mode. This allows us to look at how often flushes are initiated. Unlike remote_tlb_flush, this one applies to ARM's instruction-set-based TLB flush implementation, so apply it there too. Original-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com> Message-Id: <20210817002639.3856694-1-jingzhangos@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-05net: create netdev->dev_addr assignment helpersJakub Kicinski
Recent work on converting address list to a tree made it obvious we need an abstraction around writing netdev->dev_addr. Without such abstraction updating the main device address is invisible to the core. Introduce a number of helpers which for now just wrap memcpy() but in the future can make necessary changes to the address tree. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-09-05Merge tag 'trace-v5.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: - simplify the Kconfig use of FTRACE and TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT - bootconfig can now start histograms - bootconfig supports group/all enabling - histograms now can put values in linear size buckets - execnames can be passed to synthetic events - introduce "event probes" that attach to other events and can retrieve data from pointers of fields, or record fields as different types (a pointer to a string as a string instead of just a hex number) - various fixes and clean ups * tag 'trace-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (35 commits) tracing/doc: Fix table format in histogram code selftests/ftrace: Add selftest for testing duplicate eprobes and kprobes selftests/ftrace: Add selftest for testing eprobe events on synthetic events selftests/ftrace: Add test case to test adding and removing of event probe selftests/ftrace: Fix requirement check of README file selftests/ftrace: Add clear_dynamic_events() to test cases tracing: Add a probe that attaches to trace events tracing/probes: Reject events which have the same name of existing one tracing/probes: Have process_fetch_insn() take a void * instead of pt_regs tracing/probe: Change traceprobe_set_print_fmt() to take a type tracing/probes: Use struct_size() instead of defining custom macros tracing/probes: Allow for dot delimiter as well as slash for system names tracing/probe: Have traceprobe_parse_probe_arg() take a const arg tracing: Have dynamic events have a ref counter tracing: Add DYNAMIC flag for dynamic events tracing: Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions. MAINTAINERS: Add an entry for os noise/latency tracepoint: Fix kerneldoc comments bootconfig/tracing/ktest: Update ktest example for boot-time tracing tools/bootconfig: Use per-group/all enable option in ftrace2bconf script ...
2021-09-04Merge tag 'denywrite-for-5.15' of git://github.com/davidhildenbrand/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull MAP_DENYWRITE removal from David Hildenbrand: "Remove all in-tree usage of MAP_DENYWRITE from the kernel and remove VM_DENYWRITE. There are some (minor) user-visible changes: - We no longer deny write access to shared libaries loaded via legacy uselib(); this behavior matches modern user space e.g. dlopen(). - We no longer deny write access to the elf interpreter after exec completed, treating it just like shared libraries (which it often is). - We always deny write access to the file linked via /proc/pid/exe: sys_prctl(PR_SET_MM_MAP/EXE_FILE) will fail if write access to the file cannot be denied, and write access to the file will remain denied until the link is effectivel gone (exec, termination, sys_prctl(PR_SET_MM_MAP/EXE_FILE)) -- just as if exec'ing the file. Cross-compiled for a bunch of architectures (alpha, microblaze, i386, s390x, ...) and verified via ltp that especially the relevant tests (i.e., creat07 and execve04) continue working as expected" * tag 'denywrite-for-5.15' of git://github.com/davidhildenbrand/linux: fs: update documentation of get_write_access() and friends mm: ignore MAP_DENYWRITE in ksys_mmap_pgoff() mm: remove VM_DENYWRITE binfmt: remove in-tree usage of MAP_DENYWRITE kernel/fork: always deny write access to current MM exe_file kernel/fork: factor out replacing the current MM exe_file binfmt: don't use MAP_DENYWRITE when loading shared libraries via uselib()
2021-09-04Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.15-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim: "In this cycle, we've addressed some performance issues such as lock contention, misbehaving compress_cache, allowing extent_cache for compressed files, and new sysfs to adjust ra_size for fadvise. In order to diagnose the performance issues quickly, we also added an iostat which shows the IO latencies periodically. On the stability side, we've found two memory leakage cases in the error path in compression flow. And, we've also fixed various corner cases in fiemap, quota, checkpoint=disable, zstd, and so on. Enhancements: - avoid long checkpoint latency by releasing nat_tree_lock - collect and show iostats periodically - support extent_cache for compressed files - add a sysfs entry to manage ra_size given fadvise(POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL) - report f2fs GC status via sysfs - add discard_unit=%s in mount option to handle zoned device Bug fixes: - fix two memory leakages when an error happens in the compressed IO flow - fix commpress_cache to get the right LBA - fix fiemap to deal with compressed case correctly - fix wrong EIO returns due to SBI_NEED_FSCK - fix missing writes when enabling checkpoint back - fix quota deadlock - fix zstd level mount option In addition to the above major updates, we've cleaned up several code paths such as dio, unnecessary operations, debugfs/f2fs/status, sanity check, and typos" * tag 'f2fs-for-5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (46 commits) f2fs: should put a page beyond EOF when preparing a write f2fs: deallocate compressed pages when error happens f2fs: enable realtime discard iff device supports discard f2fs: guarantee to write dirty data when enabling checkpoint back f2fs: fix to unmap pages from userspace process in punch_hole() f2fs: fix unexpected ENOENT comes from f2fs_map_blocks() f2fs: fix to account missing .skipped_gc_rwsem f2fs: adjust unlock order for cleanup f2fs: Don't create discard thread when device doesn't support realtime discard f2fs: rebuild nat_bits during umount f2fs: introduce periodic iostat io latency traces f2fs: separate out iostat feature f2fs: compress: do sanity check on cluster f2fs: fix description about main_blkaddr node f2fs: convert S_IRUGO to 0444 f2fs: fix to keep compatibility of fault injection interface f2fs: support fault injection for f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc() f2fs: compress: allow write compress released file after truncate to zero f2fs: correct comment in segment.h f2fs: improve sbi status info in debugfs/f2fs/status ...
2021-09-04Merge tag 'nfs-for-5.15-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds
Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker: "New Features: - Better client responsiveness when server isn't replying - Use refcount_t in sunrpc rpc_client refcount tracking - Add srcaddr and dst_port to the sunrpc sysfs info files - Add basic support for connection sharing between servers with multiple NICs` Bugfixes and Cleanups: - Sunrpc tracepoint cleanups - Disconnect after ib_post_send() errors to avoid deadlocks - Fix for tearing down rpcrdma_reps - Fix a potential pNFS layoutget livelock loop - pNFS layout barrier fixes - Fix a potential memory corruption in rpc_wake_up_queued_task_set_status() - Fix reconnection locking - Fix return value of get_srcport() - Remove rpcrdma_post_sends() - Remove pNFS dead code - Remove copy size restriction for inter-server copies - Overhaul the NFS callback service - Clean up sunrpc TCP socket shutdowns - Always provide aligned buffers to RPC read layers" * tag 'nfs-for-5.15-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (39 commits) NFS: Always provide aligned buffers to the RPC read layers NFSv4.1 add network transport when session trunking is detected SUNRPC enforce creation of no more than max_connect xprts NFSv4 introduce max_connect mount options SUNRPC add xps_nunique_destaddr_xprts to xprt_switch_info in sysfs SUNRPC keep track of number of transports to unique addresses NFSv3: Delete duplicate judgement in nfs3_async_handle_jukebox SUNRPC: Tweak TCP socket shutdown in the RPC client SUNRPC: Simplify socket shutdown when not reusing TCP ports NFSv4.2: remove restriction of copy size for inter-server copy. NFS: Clean up the synopsis of callback process_op() NFS: Extract the xdr_init_encode/decode() calls from decode_compound NFS: Remove unused callback void decoder NFS: Add a private local dispatcher for NFSv4 callback operations SUNRPC: Eliminate the RQ_AUTHERR flag SUNRPC: Set rq_auth_stat in the pg_authenticate() callout SUNRPC: Add svc_rqst::rq_auth_stat SUNRPC: Add dst_port to the sysfs xprt info file SUNRPC: Add srcaddr as a file in sysfs sunrpc: Fix return value of get_srcport() ...
2021-09-04fq_codel: reject silly quantum parametersEric Dumazet
syzbot found that forcing a big quantum attribute would crash hosts fast, essentially using this: tc qd replace dev eth0 root fq_codel quantum 4294967295 This is because fq_codel_dequeue() would have to loop ~2^31 times in : if (flow->deficit <= 0) { flow->deficit += q->quantum; list_move_tail(&flow->flowchain, &q->old_flows); goto begin; } SFQ max quantum is 2^19 (half a megabyte) Lets adopt a max quantum of one megabyte for FQ_CODEL. Fixes: 4b549a2ef4be ("fq_codel: Fair Queue Codel AQM") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-09-03Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nfJakub Kicinski
Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net 1) Protect nft_ct template with global mutex, from Pavel Skripkin. 2) Two recent commits switched inet rt and nexthop exception hashes from jhash to siphash. If those two spots are problematic then conntrack is affected as well, so switch voer to siphash too. While at it, add a hard upper limit on chain lengths and reject insertion if this is hit. Patches from Florian Westphal. 3) Fix use-after-scope in nf_socket_ipv6 reported by KASAN, from Benjamin Hesmans. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf: netfilter: socket: icmp6: fix use-after-scope netfilter: refuse insertion if chain has grown too large netfilter: conntrack: switch to siphash netfilter: conntrack: sanitize table size default settings netfilter: nft_ct: protect nft_ct_pcpu_template_refcnt with mutex ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210903163020.13741-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-09-03io_uring: io_uring_complete() trace should take an integerfor-5.15/io_uring-2021-09-04Jens Axboe
It currently takes a long, and while that's normally OK, the io_uring limit is an int. Internally in io_uring it's an int, but sometimes it's passed as a long. That can yield confusing results where a completions seems to generate a huge result: ou-sqp-1297-1298 [001] ...1 788.056371: io_uring_complete: ring 000000000e98e046, user_data 0x0, result 4294967171, cflags 0 which is due to -ECANCELED being stored in an unsigned, and then passed in as a long. Using the right int type, the trace looks correct: iou-sqp-338-339 [002] ...1 15.633098: io_uring_complete: ring 00000000e0ac60cf, user_data 0x0, result -125, cflags 0 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-09-03Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Add -s option (strict mode) to merge_config.sh to make it fail when any symbol is redefined. - Show a warning if a different compiler is used for building external modules. - Infer --target from ARCH for CC=clang to let you cross-compile the kernel without CROSS_COMPILE. - Make the integrated assembler default (LLVM_IAS=1) for CC=clang. - Add <linux/stdarg.h> to the kernel source instead of borrowing <stdarg.h> from the compiler. - Add Nick Desaulniers as a Kbuild reviewer. - Drop stale cc-option tests. - Fix the combination of CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG to handle symbols in inline assembly. - Show a warning if 'FORCE' is missing for if_changed rules. - Various cleanups * tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (39 commits) kbuild: redo fake deps at include/ksym/*.h kbuild: clean up objtool_args slightly modpost: get the *.mod file path more simply checkkconfigsymbols.py: Fix the '--ignore' option kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between ARCH=um and other architectures kbuild: do not remove 'linux' link in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between the ordinary link and Clang LTO kbuild: remove stale *.symversions kbuild: remove unused quiet_cmd_update_lto_symversions gen_compile_commands: extract compiler command from a series of commands x86: remove cc-option-yn test for -mtune= arc: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option s390: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option ia64: move core-y in arch/ia64/Makefile to arch/ia64/Kbuild sparc: move the install rule to arch/sparc/Makefile security: remove unneeded subdir-$(CONFIG_...) kbuild: sh: remove unused install script kbuild: Fix 'no symbols' warning when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSD_KSYMS=y kbuild: Switch to 'f' variants of integrated assembler flag kbuild: Shuffle blank line to improve comment meaning ...
2021-09-03Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v5.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel: - New DART IOMMU driver for Apple Silicon M1 chips - Optimizations for iommu_[map/unmap] performance - Selective TLB flush support for the AMD IOMMU driver to make it more efficient on emulated IOMMUs - Rework IOVA setup and default domain type setting to move more code out of IOMMU drivers and to support runtime switching between certain types of default domains - VT-d Updates from Lu Baolu: - Update the virtual command related registers - Enable Intel IOMMU scalable mode by default - Preset A/D bits for user space DMA usage - Allow devices to have more than 32 outstanding PRs - Various cleanups - ARM SMMU Updates from Will Deacon: SMMUv3: - Minor optimisation to avoid zeroing struct members on CMD submission - Increased use of batched commands to reduce submission latency - Refactoring in preparation for ECMDQ support SMMUv2: - Fix races when probing devices with identical StreamIDs - Optimise walk cache flushing for Qualcomm implementations - Allow deep sleep states for some Qualcomm SoCs with shared clocks - Various smaller optimizations, cleanups, and fixes * tag 'iommu-updates-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (85 commits) iommu/io-pgtable: Abstract iommu_iotlb_gather access iommu/arm-smmu: Fix missing unlock on error in arm_smmu_device_group() iommu/vt-d: Add present bit check in pasid entry setup helpers iommu/vt-d: Use pasid_pte_is_present() helper function iommu/vt-d: Drop the kernel doc annotation iommu/vt-d: Allow devices to have more than 32 outstanding PRs iommu/vt-d: Preset A/D bits for user space DMA usage iommu/vt-d: Enable Intel IOMMU scalable mode by default iommu/vt-d: Refactor Kconfig a bit iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary oom message iommu/vt-d: Update the virtual command related registers iommu: Allow enabling non-strict mode dynamically iommu: Merge strictness and domain type configs iommu: Only log strictness for DMA domains iommu: Expose DMA domain strictness via sysfs iommu: Express DMA strictness via the domain type iommu/vt-d: Prepare for multiple DMA domain types iommu/arm-smmu: Prepare for multiple DMA domain types iommu/amd: Prepare for multiple DMA domain types iommu: Introduce explicit type for non-strict DMA domains ...
2021-09-03Merge branch 'stable/for-linus-5.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb Pull swiotlb updates from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk: "A new feature called restricted DMA pools. It allows SWIOTLB to utilize per-device (or per-platform) allocated memory pools instead of using the global one. The first big user of this is ARM Confidential Computing where the memory for DMA operations can be set per platform" * 'stable/for-linus-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb: (23 commits) swiotlb: use depends on for DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL of: restricted dma: Don't fail device probe on rmem init failure of: Move of_dma_set_restricted_buffer() into device.c powerpc/svm: Don't issue ultracalls if !mem_encrypt_active() s390/pv: fix the forcing of the swiotlb swiotlb: Free tbl memory in swiotlb_exit() swiotlb: Emit diagnostic in swiotlb_exit() swiotlb: Convert io_default_tlb_mem to static allocation of: Return success from of_dma_set_restricted_buffer() when !OF_ADDRESS swiotlb: add overflow checks to swiotlb_bounce swiotlb: fix implicit debugfs declarations of: Add plumbing for restricted DMA pool dt-bindings: of: Add restricted DMA pool swiotlb: Add restricted DMA pool initialization swiotlb: Add restricted DMA alloc/free support swiotlb: Refactor swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single swiotlb: Move alloc_size to swiotlb_find_slots swiotlb: Use is_swiotlb_force_bounce for swiotlb data bouncing swiotlb: Update is_swiotlb_active to add a struct device argument swiotlb: Update is_swiotlb_buffer to add a struct device argument ...
2021-09-03Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: "173 patches. Subsystems affected by this series: ia64, ocfs2, block, and mm (debug, pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mremap, bootmem, sparsemem, vmalloc, kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, mempolicy, memblock, oom-kill, migration, ksm, percpu, vmstat, and madvise)" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (173 commits) mm/madvise: add MADV_WILLNEED to process_madvise() mm/vmstat: remove unneeded return value mm/vmstat: simplify the array size calculation mm/vmstat: correct some wrong comments mm/percpu,c: remove obsolete comments of pcpu_chunk_populated() selftests: vm: add COW time test for KSM pages selftests: vm: add KSM merging time test mm: KSM: fix data type selftests: vm: add KSM merging across nodes test selftests: vm: add KSM zero page merging test selftests: vm: add KSM unmerge test selftests: vm: add KSM merge test mm/migrate: correct kernel-doc notation mm: wire up syscall process_mrelease mm: introduce process_mrelease system call memblock: make memblock_find_in_range method private mm/mempolicy.c: use in_task() in mempolicy_slab_node() mm/mempolicy: unify the create() func for bind/interleave/prefer-many policies mm/mempolicy: advertise new MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mm/hugetlb: add support for mempolicy MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY ...
2021-09-03mm: wire up syscall process_mreleaseSuren Baghdasaryan
Split off from prev patch in the series that implements the syscall. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210809185259.405936-2-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03memblock: make memblock_find_in_range method privateMike Rapoport
There are a lot of uses of memblock_find_in_range() along with memblock_reserve() from the times memblock allocation APIs did not exist. memblock_find_in_range() is the very core of memblock allocations, so any future changes to its internal behaviour would mandate updates of all the users outside memblock. Replace the calls to memblock_find_in_range() with an equivalent calls to memblock_phys_alloc() and memblock_phys_alloc_range() and make memblock_find_in_range() private method of memblock. This simplifies the callers, ensures that (unlikely) errors in memblock_reserve() are handled and improves maintainability of memblock_find_in_range(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210816122622.30279-1-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [arm64] Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shtuemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> [ACPI] Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Acked-by: Nick Kossifidis <mick@ics.forth.gr> [riscv] Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03mm/hugetlb: add support for mempolicy MPOL_PREFERRED_MANYBen Widawsky
Implement the missing huge page allocation functionality while obeying the preferred node semantics. This is similar to the implementation for general page allocation, as it uses a fallback mechanism to try multiple preferred nodes first, and then all other nodes. To avoid adding too many "#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA" check, add a helper function in mempolicy.h to check whether a mempolicy is MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix compiling issue when merging with other hugetlb patch] [Thanks to 0day bot for catching the !CONFIG_NUMA compiling issue] [mhocko@suse.com: suggest to remove the #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA check] [ben.widawsky@intel.com: add helpers to avoid ifdefs] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200630212517.308045-12-ben.widawsky@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1627970362-61305-4-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210809024430.GA46432@shbuild999.sh.intel.com [nathan@kernel.org: initialize page to NULL in alloc_buddy_huge_page_with_mpol()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210810200632.3812797-1-nathan@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200630212517.308045-12-ben.widawsky@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1627970362-61305-4-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210809024430.GA46432@shbuild999.sh.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Co-developed-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03mm/mempolicy: add MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY for multiple preferred nodesDave Hansen
Patch series "Introduce multi-preference mempolicy", v7. This patch series introduces the concept of the MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mempolicy. This mempolicy mode can be used with either the set_mempolicy(2) or mbind(2) interfaces. Like the MPOL_PREFERRED interface, it allows an application to set a preference for nodes which will fulfil memory allocation requests. Unlike the MPOL_PREFERRED mode, it takes a set of nodes. Like the MPOL_BIND interface, it works over a set of nodes. Unlike MPOL_BIND, it will not cause a SIGSEGV or invoke the OOM killer if those preferred nodes are not available. Along with these patches are patches for libnuma, numactl, numademo, and memhog. They still need some polish, but can be found here: https://gitlab.com/bwidawsk/numactl/-/tree/prefer-many It allows new usage: `numactl -P 0,3,4` The goal of the new mode is to enable some use-cases when using tiered memory usage models which I've lovingly named. 1a. The Hare - The interconnect is fast enough to meet bandwidth and latency requirements allowing preference to be given to all nodes with "fast" memory. 1b. The Indiscriminate Hare - An application knows it wants fast memory (or perhaps slow memory), but doesn't care which node it runs on. The application can prefer a set of nodes and then xpu bind to the local node (cpu, accelerator, etc). This reverses the nodes are chosen today where the kernel attempts to use local memory to the CPU whenever possible. This will attempt to use the local accelerator to the memory. 2. The Tortoise - The administrator (or the application itself) is aware it only needs slow memory, and so can prefer that. Much of this is almost achievable with the bind interface, but the bind interface suffers from an inability to fallback to another set of nodes if binding fails to all nodes in the nodemask. Like MPOL_BIND a nodemask is given. Inherently this removes ordering from the preference. > /* Set first two nodes as preferred in an 8 node system. */ > const unsigned long nodes = 0x3 > set_mempolicy(MPOL_PREFER_MANY, &nodes, 8); > /* Mimic interleave policy, but have fallback *. > const unsigned long nodes = 0xaa > set_mempolicy(MPOL_PREFER_MANY, &nodes, 8); Some internal discussion took place around the interface. There are two alternatives which we have discussed, plus one I stuck in: 1. Ordered list of nodes. Currently it's believed that the added complexity is nod needed for expected usecases. 2. A flag for bind to allow falling back to other nodes. This confuses the notion of binding and is less flexible than the current solution. 3. Create flags or new modes that helps with some ordering. This offers both a friendlier API as well as a solution for more customized usage. It's unknown if it's worth the complexity to support this. Here is sample code for how this might work: > // Prefer specific nodes for some something wacky > set_mempolicy(MPOL_PREFER_MANY, 0x17c, 1024); > > // Default > set_mempolicy(MPOL_PREFER_MANY | MPOL_F_PREFER_ORDER_SOCKET, NULL, 0); > // which is the same as > set_mempolicy(MPOL_DEFAULT, NULL, 0); > > // The Hare > set_mempolicy(MPOL_PREFER_MANY | MPOL_F_PREFER_ORDER_TYPE, NULL, 0); > > // The Tortoise > set_mempolicy(MPOL_PREFER_MANY | MPOL_F_PREFER_ORDER_TYPE_REV, NULL, 0); > > // Prefer the fast memory of the first two sockets > set_mempolicy(MPOL_PREFER_MANY | MPOL_F_PREFER_ORDER_TYPE, -1, 2); > This patch (of 5): The NUMA APIs currently allow passing in a "preferred node" as a single bit set in a nodemask. If more than one bit it set, bits after the first are ignored. This single node is generally OK for location-based NUMA where memory being allocated will eventually be operated on by a single CPU. However, in systems with multiple memory types, folks want to target a *type* of memory instead of a location. For instance, someone might want some high-bandwidth memory but do not care about the CPU next to which it is allocated. Or, they want a cheap, high capacity allocation and want to target all NUMA nodes which have persistent memory in volatile mode. In both of these cases, the application wants to target a *set* of nodes, but does not want strict MPOL_BIND behavior as that could lead to OOM killer or SIGSEGV. So add MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy to support the multiple preferred nodes requirement. This is not a pie-in-the-sky dream for an API. This was a response to a specific ask of more than one group at Intel. Specifically: 1. There are existing libraries that target memory types such as https://github.com/memkind/memkind. These are known to suffer from SIGSEGV's when memory is low on targeted memory "kinds" that span more than one node. The MCDRAM on a Xeon Phi in "Cluster on Die" mode is an example of this. 2. Volatile-use persistent memory users want to have a memory policy which is targeted at either "cheap and slow" (PMEM) or "expensive and fast" (DRAM). However, they do not want to experience allocation failures when the targeted type is unavailable. 3. Allocate-then-run. Generally, we let the process scheduler decide on which physical CPU to run a task. That location provides a default allocation policy, and memory availability is not generally considered when placing tasks. For situations where memory is valuable and constrained, some users want to allocate memory first, *then* allocate close compute resources to the allocation. This is the reverse of the normal (CPU) model. Accelerators such as GPUs that operate on core-mm-managed memory are interested in this model. A check is added in sanitize_mpol_flags() to not permit 'prefer_many' policy to be used for now, and will be removed in later patch after all implementations for 'prefer_many' are ready, as suggested by Michal Hocko. [mhocko@kernel.org: suggest to refine policy_node/policy_nodemask handling] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1627970362-61305-1-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200630212517.308045-4-ben.widawsky@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1627970362-61305-2-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com Co-developed-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>b Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03mm: compaction: support triggering of proactive compaction by userCharan Teja Reddy
The proactive compaction[1] gets triggered for every 500msec and run compaction on the node for COMPACTION_HPAGE_ORDER (usually order-9) pages based on the value set to sysctl.compaction_proactiveness. Triggering the compaction for every 500msec in search of COMPACTION_HPAGE_ORDER pages is not needed for all applications, especially on the embedded system usecases which may have few MB's of RAM. Enabling the proactive compaction in its state will endup in running almost always on such systems. Other side, proactive compaction can still be very much useful for getting a set of higher order pages in some controllable manner(controlled by using the sysctl.compaction_proactiveness). So, on systems where enabling the proactive compaction always may proove not required, can trigger the same from user space on write to its sysctl interface. As an example, say app launcher decide to launch the memory heavy application which can be launched fast if it gets more higher order pages thus launcher can prepare the system in advance by triggering the proactive compaction from userspace. This triggering of proactive compaction is done on a write to sysctl.compaction_proactiveness by user. [1]https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit?id=facdaa917c4d5a376d09d25865f5a863f906234a [akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak vm.rst, per Mike] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1627653207-12317-1-git-send-email-charante@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Charan Teja Reddy <charante@codeaurora.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Nitin Gupta <nigupta@nvidia.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03mm/vmscan: remove unneeded return value of kswapd_run()Miaohe Lin
The return value of kswapd_run() is unused now. Clean it up. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210717065911.61497-4-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03mm/vmpressure: replace vmpressure_to_css() with vmpressure_to_memcg()Hui Su
We can get memcg directly form vmpr instead of vmpr->memcg->css->memcg, so add a new func helper vmpressure_to_memcg(). And no code will use vmpressure_to_css(), so delete it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210630112146.455103-1-suhui@zeku.com Signed-off-by: Hui Su <suhui@zeku.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03mm/migrate: add sysfs interface to enable reclaim migrationHuang Ying
Some method is obviously needed to enable reclaim-based migration. Just like traditional autonuma, there will be some workloads that will benefit like workloads with more "static" configurations where hot pages stay hot and cold pages stay cold. If pages come and go from the hot and cold sets, the benefits of this approach will be more limited. The benefits are truly workload-based and *not* hardware-based. We do not believe that there is a viable threshold where certain hardware configurations should have this mechanism enabled while others do not. To be conservative, earlier work defaulted to disable reclaim- based migration and did not include a mechanism to enable it. This proposes add a new sysfs file /sys/kernel/mm/numa/demotion_enabled as a method to enable it. We are open to any alternative that allows end users to enable this mechanism or disable it if workload harm is detected (just like traditional autonuma). Once this is enabled page demotion may move data to a NUMA node that does not fall into the cpuset of the allocating process. This could be construed to violate the guarantees of cpusets. However, since this is an opt-in mechanism, the assumption is that anyone enabling it is content to relax the guarantees. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210721063926.3024591-9-ying.huang@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210715055145.195411-10-ying.huang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Originally-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com> Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03mm/vmscan: add page demotion counterYang Shi
Account the number of demoted pages. Add pgdemote_kswapd and pgdemote_direct VM counters showed in /proc/vmstat. [ daveh: - __count_vm_events() a bit, and made them look at the THP size directly rather than getting data from migrate_pages() ] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210721063926.3024591-5-ying.huang@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210715055145.195411-6-ying.huang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03mm/migrate: demote pages during reclaimDave Hansen
This is mostly derived from a patch from Yang Shi: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/1560468577-101178-10-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com/ Add code to the reclaim path (shrink_page_list()) to "demote" data to another NUMA node instead of discarding the data. This always avoids the cost of I/O needed to read the page back in and sometimes avoids the writeout cost when the page is dirty. A second pass through shrink_page_list() will be made if any demotions fail. This essentially falls back to normal reclaim behavior in the case that demotions fail. Previous versions of this patch may have simply failed to reclaim pages which were eligible for demotion but were unable to be demoted in practice. For some cases, for example, MADV_PAGEOUT, the pages are always discarded instead of demoted to follow the kernel API definition. Because MADV_PAGEOUT is defined as freeing specified pages regardless in which tier they are. Note: This just adds the start of infrastructure for migration. It is actually disabled next to the FIXME in migrate_demote_page_ok(). [dave.hansen@linux.intel.com: v11] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210715055145.195411-5-ying.huang@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210721063926.3024591-4-ying.huang@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210715055145.195411-5-ying.huang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03mm/migrate: enable returning precise migrate_pages() success countYang Shi
Under normal circumstances, migrate_pages() returns the number of pages migrated. In error conditions, it returns an error code. When returning an error code, there is no way to know how many pages were migrated or not migrated. Make migrate_pages() return how many pages are demoted successfully for all cases, including when encountering errors. Page reclaim behavior will depend on this in subsequent patches. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210721063926.3024591-3-ying.huang@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210715055145.195411-4-ying.huang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Suggested-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> [optional parameter] Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03userfaultfd: change mmap_changing to atomicNadav Amit
Patch series "userfaultfd: minor bug fixes". Three unrelated bug fixes. The first two addresses possible issues (not too theoretical ones), but I did not encounter them in practice. The third patch addresses a test bug that causes the test to fail on my system. It has been sent before as part of a bigger RFC. This patch (of 3): mmap_changing is currently a boolean variable, which is set and cleared without any lock that protects against concurrent modifications. mmap_changing is supposed to mark whether userfaultfd page-faults handling should be retried since mappings are undergoing a change. However, concurrent calls, for instance to madvise(MADV_DONTNEED), might cause mmap_changing to be false, although the remove event was still not read (hence acknowledged) by the user. Change mmap_changing to atomic_t and increase/decrease appropriately. Add a debug assertion to see whether mmap_changing is negative. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210808020724.1022515-1-namit@vmware.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210808020724.1022515-2-namit@vmware.com Fixes: df2cc96e77011 ("userfaultfd: prevent non-cooperative events vs mcopy_atomic races") Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03hugetlb: fix hugetlb cgroup refcounting during vma splitMike Kravetz
Guillaume Morin reported hitting the following WARNING followed by GPF or NULL pointer deference either in cgroups_destroy or in the kill_css path.: percpu ref (css_release) <= 0 (-1) after switching to atomic WARNING: CPU: 23 PID: 130 at lib/percpu-refcount.c:196 percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0x127/0x130 CPU: 23 PID: 130 Comm: ksoftirqd/23 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G O 5.10.60 #1 RIP: 0010:percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0x127/0x130 Call Trace: rcu_core+0x30f/0x530 rcu_core_si+0xe/0x10 __do_softirq+0x103/0x2a2 run_ksoftirqd+0x2b/0x40 smpboot_thread_fn+0x11a/0x170 kthread+0x10a/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 Upon further examination, it was discovered that the css structure was associated with hugetlb reservations. For private hugetlb mappings the vma points to a reserve map that contains a pointer to the css. At mmap time, reservations are set up and a reference to the css is taken. This reference is dropped in the vma close operation; hugetlb_vm_op_close. However, if a vma is split no additional reference to the css is taken yet hugetlb_vm_op_close will be called twice for the split vma resulting in an underflow. Fix by taking another reference in hugetlb_vm_op_open. Note that the reference is only taken for the owner of the reserve map. In the more common fork case, the pointer to the reserve map is cleared for non-owning vmas. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210830215015.155224-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Fixes: e9fe92ae0cd2 ("hugetlb_cgroup: add reservation accounting for private mappings") Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reported-by: Guillaume Morin <guillaume@morinfr.org> Suggested-by: Guillaume Morin <guillaume@morinfr.org> Tested-by: Guillaume Morin <guillaume@morinfr.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03mm: hwpoison: don't drop slab caches for offlining non-LRU pageYang Shi
In the current implementation of soft offline, if non-LRU page is met, all the slab caches will be dropped to free the page then offline. But if the page is not slab page all the effort is wasted in vain. Even though it is a slab page, it is not guaranteed the page could be freed at all. However the side effect and cost is quite high. It does not only drop the slab caches, but also may drop a significant amount of page caches which are associated with inode caches. It could make the most workingset gone in order to just offline a page. And the offline is not guaranteed to succeed at all, actually I really doubt the success rate for real life workload. Furthermore the worse consequence is the system may be locked up and unusable since the page cache release may incur huge amount of works queued for memcg release. Actually we ran into such unpleasant case in our production environment. Firstly, the workqueue of memory_failure_work_func is locked up as below: BUG: workqueue lockup - pool cpus=1 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 stuck for 53s! Showing busy workqueues and worker pools: workqueue events: flags=0x0 pwq 2: cpus=1 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=14/256 refcnt=15 in-flight: 409271:memory_failure_work_func pending: kfree_rcu_work, kfree_rcu_monitor, kfree_rcu_work, rht_deferred_worker, rht_deferred_worker, rht_deferred_worker, rht_deferred_worker, kfree_rcu_work, kfree_rcu_work, kfree_rcu_work, kfree_rcu_work, drain_local_stock, kfree_rcu_work workqueue mm_percpu_wq: flags=0x8 pwq 2: cpus=1 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256 refcnt=2 pending: vmstat_update workqueue cgroup_destroy: flags=0x0 pwq 2: cpus=1 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/1 refcnt=12072 pending: css_release_work_fn There were over 12K css_release_work_fn queued, and this caused a few lockups due to the contention of worker pool lock with IRQ disabled, for example: NMI watchdog: Watchdog detected hard LOCKUP on cpu 1 Modules linked in: amd64_edac_mod edac_mce_amd crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel xt_DSCP iptable_mangle kvm_amd bpfilter vfat fat acpi_ipmi i2c_piix4 usb_storage ipmi_si k10temp i2c_core ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler acpi_cpufreq sch_fq_codel xfs libcrc32c crc32c_intel mlx5_core mlxfw nvme xhci_pci ptp nvme_core pps_core xhci_hcd CPU: 1 PID: 205500 Comm: kworker/1:0 Tainted: G L 5.10.32-t1.el7.twitter.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: TYAN F5AMT /z /S8026GM2NRE-CGN, BIOS V8.030 03/30/2021 Workqueue: events memory_failure_work_func RIP: 0010:queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x41/0x1a0 Code: 41 f0 0f ba 2f 08 0f 92 c0 0f b6 c0 c1 e0 08 89 c2 8b 07 30 e4 09 d0 a9 00 01 ff ff 75 1b 85 c0 74 0e 8b 07 84 c0 74 08 f3 90 <8b> 07 84 c0 75 f8 b8 01 00 00 00 66 89 07 c3 f6 c4 01 75 04 c6 47 RSP: 0018:ffff9b2ac278f900 EFLAGS: 00000002 RAX: 0000000000480101 RBX: ffff8ce98ce71800 RCX: 0000000000000084 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8ce98ce6a140 RBP: 00000000000284c8 R08: ffffd7248dcb6808 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffff9b2ac278f9b0 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: ffff8cb44dab9c00 R14: ffffffffbd1ce6a0 R15: ffff8cacaa37f068 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8ce98ce40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fcf6e8cb000 CR3: 0000000a0c60a000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0 Call Trace: __queue_work+0xd6/0x3c0 queue_work_on+0x1c/0x30 uncharge_batch+0x10e/0x110 mem_cgroup_uncharge_list+0x6d/0x80 release_pages+0x37f/0x3f0 __pagevec_release+0x1c/0x50 __invalidate_mapping_pages+0x348/0x380 inode_lru_isolate+0x10a/0x160 __list_lru_walk_one+0x7b/0x170 list_lru_walk_one+0x4a/0x60 prune_icache_sb+0x37/0x50 super_cache_scan+0x123/0x1a0 do_shrink_slab+0x10c/0x2c0 shrink_slab+0x1f1/0x290 drop_slab_node+0x4d/0x70 soft_offline_page+0x1ac/0x5b0 memory_failure_work_func+0x6a/0x90 process_one_work+0x19e/0x340 worker_thread+0x30/0x360 kthread+0x116/0x130 The lockup made the machine is quite unusable. And it also made the most workingset gone, the reclaimabled slab caches were reduced from 12G to 300MB, the page caches were decreased from 17G to 4G. But the most disappointing thing is all the effort doesn't make the page offline, it just returns: soft_offline: 0x1469f2: unknown non LRU page type 5ffff0000000000 () It seems the aggressive behavior for non-LRU page didn't pay back, so it doesn't make too much sense to keep it considering the terrible side effect. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210819054116.266126-1-shy828301@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Reported-by: David Mackey <tdmackey@twitter.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03mm/sparse: set SECTION_NID_SHIFT to 6Naoya Horiguchi
Currently SECTION_NID_SHIFT is set to 3, which is incorrect because bit 3 and 4 can be overlapped by sub-field for early NID, and can be unexpectedly set on NUMA systems. There are a few non-critical issues related to this: - Having SECTION_TAINT_ZONE_DEVICE set for wrong sections forces pfn_to_online_page() through the slow path, but doesn't actually break the kernel. - A kdump generation tool like makedumpfile uses this field to calculate the physical address to read. So wrong bits can make the tool access to wrong address and fail to create kdump. This can be avoided by the tool, so it's not critical. To fix it, set SECTION_NID_SHIFT to 6 which is the minimum number of available bits of section flag field. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210707045548.810271-1-naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev Fixes: 1f90a3477df3 ("mm: teach pfn_to_online_page() about ZONE_DEVICE section collisions") Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Reported-by: Kazuhito Hagio <k-hagio-ab@nec.com> Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Wang Wensheng <wangwensheng4@huawei.com> Cc: Rui Xiang <rui.xiang@huawei.com> Cc: Kazu <k-hagio-ab@nec.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03mm: sparse: remove __section_nr() functionOhhoon Kwon
As the last users of __section_nr() are gone, let's remove unused function __section_nr(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210707150212.855-4-ohoono.kwon@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Ohhoon Kwon <ohoono.kwon@samsung.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03mm: sparse: pass section_nr to find_memory_blockOhhoon Kwon
With CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_EXTREME enabled, __section_nr() which converts mem_section to section_nr could be costly since it iterates all section roots to check if the given mem_section is in its range. On the other hand, __nr_to_section() which converts section_nr to mem_section can be done in O(1). Let's pass section_nr instead of mem_section ptr to find_memory_block() in order to reduce needless iterations. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210707150212.855-3-ohoono.kwon@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Ohhoon Kwon <ohoono.kwon@samsung.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03mm: change fault_in_pages_* to have an unsigned size parameterGreg Kroah-Hartman
fault_in_pages_writeable() and fault_in_pages_readable() treat the size parameter as unsigned, doing pointer math with the value, so make this explicit and set it to be a size_t type which all callers currently treat it as anyway. This solves the issue where static checkers get nervous seeing pointer arithmetic happening with a signed value. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210727111136.457638-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reported-by: Jordy Zomer <jordy@pwning.systems> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03mm: remove flush_kernel_dcache_pageChristoph Hellwig
flush_kernel_dcache_page is a rather confusing interface that implements a subset of flush_dcache_page by not being able to properly handle page cache mapped pages. The only callers left are in the exec code as all other previous callers were incorrect as they could have dealt with page cache pages. Replace the calls to flush_kernel_dcache_page with calls to flush_dcache_page, which for all architectures does either exactly the same thing, can contains one or more of the following: 1) an optimization to defer the cache flush for page cache pages not mapped into userspace 2) additional flushing for mapped page cache pages if cache aliases are possible Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210712060928.4161649-7-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org> Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com> Cc: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.osdn.me> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03mm, memcg: remove unused functionsMiaohe Lin
Since commit 2d146aa3aa84 ("mm: memcontrol: switch to rstat"), last user of memcg_stat_item_in_bytes() is gone. And since commit fa40d1ee9f15 ("mm: vmscan: memcontrol: remove mem_cgroup_select_victim_node()"), only the declaration of mem_cgroup_select_victim_node() is remained here. Remove them. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210807082835.61281-2-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03memcg: replace in_interrupt() by !in_task() in active_memcg()Vasily Averin
set_active_memcg() uses in_interrupt() check to select proper storage for cgroup: pointer on task struct or per-cpu pointer. It isn't fully correct: obsoleted in_interrupt() includes tasks with disabled BH. It's better to use '!in_task()' instead. Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2021/7/26/487 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ed4448b0-4970-616f-7368-ef9dd3cb628d@virtuozzo.com Fixes: 37d5985c003d ("mm: kmem: prepare remote memcg charging infra for interrupt contexts") Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>