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2023-07-26kunit: Add test attributes API structureRae Moar
Add the basic structure of the test attribute API to KUnit, which can be used to save and access test associated data. Add attributes.c and attributes.h to hold associated structs and functions for the API. Create a struct that holds a variety of associated helper functions for each test attribute. These helper functions will be used to get the attribute value, convert the value to a string, and filter based on the value. This struct is flexible by design to allow for attributes of numerous types and contexts. Add a method to print test attributes in the format of "# [<test_name if not suite>.]<attribute_name>: <attribute_value>". Example for a suite: "# speed: slow" Example for a test case: "# test_case.speed: very_slow" Use this method to report attributes in the KTAP output (KTAP spec: https://docs.kernel.org/dev-tools/ktap.html) and _list_tests output when kernel's new kunit.action=list_attr option is used. Note this is derivative of the kunit.action=list option. In test.h, add fields and associated helper functions to test cases and suites to hold user-inputted test attributes. Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-02-27kunit: Fix 'hooks.o' build by recursing into kunitDavid Gow
KUnit's 'hooks.o' file need to be built-in whenever KUnit is enabled (even if CONFIG_KUNIT=m). We'd previously attemtped to do this by adding 'kunit/hooks.o' to obj-y in lib/Makefile, but this caused hooks.c to be rebuilt even when it was unchanged. Instead, always recurse into lib/kunit using obj-y when KUnit is enabled, and add the hooks there. Fixes: 7170b7ed6acb ("kunit: Add "hooks" to call into KUnit when it's built as a module"). Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kselftest/CAHk-=wiEf7irTKwPJ0jTMOF3CS-13UXmF6Fns3wuWpOZ_wGyZQ@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-08kunit: Expose 'static stub' API to redirect functionsDavid Gow
Add a simple way of redirecting calls to functions by including a special prologue in the "real" function which checks to see if the replacement function should be called (and, if so, calls it). To redirect calls to a function, make the first (non-declaration) line of the function: KUNIT_STATIC_STUB_REDIRECT(function_name, [function arguments]); (This will compile away to nothing if KUnit is not enabled, otherwise it will check if a redirection is active, call the replacement function, and return. This check is protected by a static branch, so has very little overhead when there are no KUnit tests running.) Calls to the real function can be redirected to a replacement using: kunit_activate_static_stub(test, real_fn, replacement_fn); The redirection will only affect calls made from within the kthread of the current test, and will be automatically disabled when the test completes. It can also be manually disabled with kunit_deactivate_static_stub(). The 'example' KUnit test suite has a more complete example. Co-developed-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-02-08kunit: Add "hooks" to call into KUnit when it's built as a moduleDavid Gow
KUnit has several macros and functions intended for use from non-test code. These hooks, currently the kunit_get_current_test() and kunit_fail_current_test() macros, didn't work when CONFIG_KUNIT=m. In order to support this case, the required functions and static data need to be available unconditionally, even when KUnit itself is not built-in. The new 'hooks.c' file is therefore always included, and has both the static key required for kunit_get_current_test(), and a table of function pointers in struct kunit_hooks_table. This is filled in with the real implementations by kunit_install_hooks(), which is kept in hooks-impl.h and called when the kunit module is loaded. This can be extended for future features which require similar "hook" behaviour, such as static stubs, by simply adding new entries to the struct, and the appropriate code to set them. Fixed white-space errors during commit: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Resolved merge conflicts with: db105c37a4d6 ("kunit: Export kunit_running()") This patch supersedes the above. Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com> Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-04kunit: split resource API impl from test.c into new resource.cDaniel Latypov
We've split out the declarations from include/kunit/test.h into resource.h. This patch splits out the definitions as well for consistency. A side effect of this is git blame won't properly track history by default, users need to run $ git blame -L ,1 -C13 lib/kunit/resource.c Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-10-09kunit: test: create a single centralized executor for all testsAlan Maguire
Add a centralized executor to dispatch tests rather than relying on late_initcall to schedule each test suite separately. Centralized execution is for built-in tests only; modules will execute tests when loaded. Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Co-developed-by: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com> Signed-off-by: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com> Co-developed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-26kunit: add debugfs /sys/kernel/debug/kunit/<suite>/results displayAlan Maguire
add debugfs support for displaying kunit test suite results; this is especially useful for module-loaded tests to allow disentangling of test result display from other dmesg events. debugfs support is provided if CONFIG_KUNIT_DEBUGFS=y. As well as printk()ing messages, we append them to a per-test log. Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Reviewed-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sony.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-01-09kunit: allow kunit to be loaded as a moduleAlan Maguire
Making kunit itself buildable as a module allows for "always-on" kunit configuration; specifying CONFIG_KUNIT=m means the module is built but only used when loaded. Kunit test modules will load kunit.ko as an implicit dependency, so simply running "modprobe my-kunit-tests" will load the tests along with the kunit module and run them. Co-developed-by: Knut Omang <knut.omang@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Knut Omang <knut.omang@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-01-09kunit: allow kunit tests to be loaded as a moduleAlan Maguire
As tests are added to kunit, it will become less feasible to execute all built tests together. By supporting modular tests we provide a simple way to do selective execution on a running system; specifying CONFIG_KUNIT=y CONFIG_KUNIT_EXAMPLE_TEST=m ...means we can simply "insmod example-test.ko" to run the tests. To achieve this we need to do the following: o export the required symbols in kunit o string-stream tests utilize non-exported symbols so for now we skip building them when CONFIG_KUNIT_TEST=m. o drivers/base/power/qos-test.c contains a few unexported interface references, namely freq_qos_read_value() and freq_constraints_init(). Both of these could be potentially defined as static inline functions in include/linux/pm_qos.h, but for now we simply avoid supporting module build for that test suite. o support a new way of declaring test suites. Because a module cannot do multiple late_initcall()s, we provide a kunit_test_suites() macro to declare multiple suites within the same module at once. o some test module names would have been too general ("test-test" and "example-test" for kunit tests, "inode-test" for ext4 tests); rename these as appropriate ("kunit-test", "kunit-example-test" and "ext4-inode-test" respectively). Also define kunit_test_suite() via kunit_test_suites() as callers in other trees may need the old definition. Co-developed-by: Knut Omang <knut.omang@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Knut Omang <knut.omang@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> # for ext4 bits Acked-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> # For list-test Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-09-30kunit: test: add tests for kunit test abortBrendan Higgins
Add KUnit tests for the KUnit test abort mechanism (see preceding commit). Add tests both for general try catch mechanism as well as non-architecture specific mechanism. Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-09-30kunit: test: add support for test abortBrendan Higgins
Add support for aborting/bailing out of test cases, which is needed for implementing assertions. An assertion is like an expectation, but bails out of the test case early if the assertion is not met. The idea with assertions is that you use them to state all the preconditions for your test. Logically speaking, these are the premises of the test case, so if a premise isn't true, there is no point in continuing the test case because there are no conclusions that can be drawn without the premises. Whereas, the expectation is the thing you are trying to prove. Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-09-30kunit: test: add initial testsBrendan Higgins
Add a test for string stream along with a simpler example. Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-09-30kunit: test: add assertion printing libraryBrendan Higgins
Add `struct kunit_assert` and friends which provide a structured way to capture data from an expectation or an assertion (introduced later in the series) so that it may be printed out in the event of a failure. Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-09-30kunit: test: add string_stream a std::stream like string builderBrendan Higgins
A number of test features need to do pretty complicated string printing where it may not be possible to rely on a single preallocated string with parameters. So provide a library for constructing the string as you go similar to C++'s std::string. string_stream is really just a string builder, nothing more. Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-09-30kunit: test: add KUnit test runner coreBrendan Higgins
Add core facilities for defining unit tests; this provides a common way to define test cases, functions that execute code which is under test and determine whether the code under test behaves as expected; this also provides a way to group together related test cases in test suites (here we call them test_modules). Just define test cases and how to execute them for now; setting expectations on code will be defined later. Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>