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2018-09-05ASoC: sirf: Fix potential NULL pointer dereferenceGustavo A. R. Silva
commit ae1c696a480c67c45fb23b35162183f72c6be0e1 upstream. There is a potential execution path in which function platform_get_resource() returns NULL. If this happens, we will end up having a NULL pointer dereference. Fix this by replacing devm_ioremap with devm_ioremap_resource, which has the NULL check and the memory region request. This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 2bd8d1d5cf89 ("ASoC: sirf: Add audio usp interface driver") Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-28ALSA: vxpocket: Fix invalid endian conversionsTakashi Iwai
commit 3acd3e3bab95ec3622ff98da313290ee823a0f68 upstream. The endian conversions used in vxp_dma_read() and vxp_dma_write() are superfluous and even wrong on big-endian machines, as inw() and outw() already do conversions. Kill them. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-28ALSA: memalloc: Don't exceed over the requested sizeTakashi Iwai
commit dfef01e150824b0e6da750cacda8958188d29aea upstream. snd_dma_alloc_pages_fallback() tries to allocate pages again when the allocation fails with reduced size. But the first try actually *increases* the size to power-of-two, which may give back a larger chunk than the requested size. This confuses the callers, e.g. sgbuf assumes that the size is equal or less, and it may result in a bad loop due to the underflow and eventually lead to Oops. The code of this function seems incorrectly assuming the usage of get_order(). We need to decrease at first, then align to power-of-two. Reported-and-tested-by: he, bo <bo.he@intel.com> Reported-by: zhang jun <jun.zhang@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-28ALSA: cs5535audio: Fix invalid endian conversionTakashi Iwai
commit 69756930f2de0457d51db7d505a1e4f40e9fd116 upstream. One place in cs5535audio_build_dma_packets() does an extra conversion via cpu_to_le32(); namely jmpprd_addr is passed to setup_prd() ops, which writes the value via cs_writel(). That is, the callback does the conversion by itself, and we don't need to convert beforehand. This patch fixes that bogus conversion. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-28ALSA: virmidi: Fix too long output trigger loopTakashi Iwai
commit 50e9ffb1996a5d11ff5040a266585bad4ceeca0a upstream. The virmidi output trigger tries to parse the all available bytes and process sequencer events as much as possible. In a normal situation, this is supposed to be relatively short, but a program may give a huge buffer and it'll take a long time in a single spin lock, which may eventually lead to a soft lockup. This patch simply adds a workaround, a cond_resched() call in the loop if applicable. A better solution would be to move the event processor into a work, but let's put a duct-tape quickly at first. Reported-and-tested-by: Dae R. Jeong <threeearcat@gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot+619d9f40141d826b097e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-28ALSA: vx222: Fix invalid endian conversionsTakashi Iwai
commit fff71a4c050ba46e305d910c837b99ba1728135e upstream. The endian conversions used in vx2_dma_read() and vx2_dma_write() are superfluous and even wrong on big-endian machines, as inl() and outl() already do conversions. Kill them. Spotted by sparse, a warning like: sound/pci/vx222/vx222_ops.c:278:30: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types) Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-17ALSA: info: Check for integer overflow in snd_info_entry_write()Erick Reyes
Commit 4adb7bcbcb69 ("ALSA: core: Use seq_file for text proc file reads") heavily refactored ALSA procfs and fixed the overflow as a side-effect, so this fix only applies to kernels < 4.2 and there is no upstream equivalent snd_info_entry_write() resizes the buffer with an unsigned long size argument that gets truncated because resize_info_buffer() takes the size parameter as an unsigned int. On 64-bit kernels, this causes the following copy_to_user() to write out-of-bounds if (pos + count) can't be represented by an unsigned int. Signed-off-by: Siqi Lin <siqilin@google.com> Signed-off-by: Erick Reyes <erickreyes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-09ALSA: hda/ca0132: fix build failure when a local macro is definedTakashi Sakamoto
[ Upstream commit 8e142e9e628975b0dddd05cf1b095331dff6e2de ] DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE (alias of SNDRV_CTL_TLVD_DECLARE_DB_SCALE) is used but tlv.h is not included. This causes build failure when local macro is defined by comment-out. This commit fixes the bug. At the same time, the alias macro is replaced with a destination macro added at a commit 46e860f76804 ("ALSA: rename TLV-related macros so that they're friendly to user applications") Reported-by: Connor McAdams <conmanx360@gmail.com> Fixes: 44f0c9782cc6 ('ALSA: hda/ca0132: Add tuning controls') Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-09ALSA: usb-audio: Apply rate limit to warning messages in URB complete callbackTakashi Iwai
[ Upstream commit 377a879d9832f4ba69bd6a1fc996bb4181b1e504 ] retire_capture_urb() may print warning messages when the given URB doesn't align, and this may flood the system log easily. Put the rate limit to the message for avoiding it. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1093485 Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-09ALSA: emu10k1: Rate-limit error messages about page errorsTakashi Iwai
[ Upstream commit 11d42c81036324697d367600bfc16f6dd37636fd ] The error messages at sanity checks of memory pages tend to repeat too many times once when it hits, and without the rate limit, it may flood and become unreadable. Replace such messages with the *_ratelimited() variant. Bugzilla: http://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1093027 Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-09ASoC: dpcm: fix BE dai not hw_free and shutdownKai Chieh Chuang
[ Upstream commit 9c0ac70ad24d76b873c1551e27790c7f6a815d5c ] In case, one BE is used by two FE1/FE2 FE1--->BE--> | FE2----] when FE1/FE2 call dpcm_be_dai_hw_free() together the BE users will be 2 (> 1), hence cannot be hw_free the be state will leave at, ex. SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP later FE1/FE2 call dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(), will be skip due to wrong state. leaving the BE not being hw_free and shutdown. The BE dai will be hw_free later when calling dpcm_be_dai_shutdown() if still in invalid state. Signed-off-by: KaiChieh Chuang <kaichieh.chuang@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-09ALSA: fm801: add error handling for snd_ctl_addZhouyang Jia
[ Upstream commit ef1ffbe7889e99f5b5cccb41c89e5c94f50f3218 ] When snd_ctl_add fails, the lack of error-handling code may cause unexpected results. This patch adds error-handling code after calling snd_ctl_add. Signed-off-by: Zhouyang Jia <jiazhouyang09@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-09ALSA: emu10k1: add error handling for snd_ctl_addZhouyang Jia
[ Upstream commit 6d531e7b972cb62ded011c2dfcc2d9f72ea6c421 ] When snd_ctl_add fails, the lack of error-handling code may cause unexpected results. This patch adds error-handling code after calling snd_ctl_add. Signed-off-by: Zhouyang Jia <jiazhouyang09@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-28ALSA: rawmidi: Change resized buffers atomicallyTakashi Iwai
commit 39675f7a7c7e7702f7d5341f1e0d01db746543a0 upstream. The SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_PARAMS ioctl may resize the buffers and the current code is racy. For example, the sequencer client may write to buffer while it being resized. As a simple workaround, let's switch to the resized buffer inside the stream runtime lock. Reported-by: syzbot+52f83f0ea8df16932f7f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-03ASoC: cirrus: i2s: Fix {TX|RX}LinCtrlData setupAlexander Sverdlin
commit 5d302ed3cc80564fb835bed5fdba1e1250ecc9e5 upstream. According to "EP93xx User’s Guide", I2STXLinCtrlData and I2SRXLinCtrlData registers actually have different format. The only currently used bit (Left_Right_Justify) has different position. Fix this and simplify the whole setup taking into account the fact that both registers have zero default value. The practical effect of the above is repaired SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J support (currently unused). Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-03ASoC: cirrus: i2s: Fix LRCLK configurationAlexander Sverdlin
commit 2d534113be9a2aa532a1ae127a57e83558aed358 upstream. The bit responsible for LRCLK polarity is i2s_tlrs (0), not i2s_trel (2) (refer to "EP93xx User's Guide"). Previously card drivers which specified SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF actually got SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF, an adaptation is necessary to retain the old behavior. Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-03ASoC: dapm: delete dapm_kcontrol_data paths list before freeing itSrinivas Kandagatla
commit ff2faf1289c1f81b5b26b9451dd1c2006aac8db8 upstream. dapm_kcontrol_data is freed as part of dapm_kcontrol_free(), leaving the paths pointer dangling in the list. This leads to system crash when we try to unload and reload sound card. I hit this bug during ADSP crash/reboot test case on Dragon board DB410c. Without this patch, on SLAB Poisoning enabled build, kernel crashes with "BUG kmalloc-128 (Tainted: G W ): Poison overwritten" Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-03ALSA: hda - Handle kzalloc() failure in snd_hda_attach_pcm_stream()Bo Chen
commit a3aa60d511746bd6c0d0366d4eb90a7998bcde8b upstream. When 'kzalloc()' fails in 'snd_hda_attach_pcm_stream()', a new pcm instance is created without setting its operators via 'snd_pcm_set_ops()'. Following operations on the new pcm instance can trigger kernel null pointer dereferences and cause kernel oops. This bug was found with my work on building a gray-box fault-injection tool for linux-kernel-module binaries. A kernel null pointer dereference was confirmed from line 'substream->ops->open()' in function 'snd_pcm_open_substream()' in file 'sound/core/pcm_native.c'. This patch fixes the bug by calling 'snd_device_free()' in the error handling path of 'kzalloc()', which removes the new pcm instance from the snd card before returns with an error code. Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chenbo@pdx.edu> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-30ALSA: vmaster: Propagate slave errorTakashi Iwai
[ Upstream commit 2e2c177ca84aff092c3c96714b0f6a12900f3946 ] In slave_update() of vmaster code ignores the error from the slave get() callback and copies the values. It's not only about the missing error code but also that this may potentially lead to a leak of uninitialized variables when the slave get() don't clear them. This patch fixes slave_update() not to copy the potentially uninitialized values when an error is returned from the slave get() callback, and to propagate the error value properly. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-30ASoC: au1x: Fix timeout tests in au1xac97c_ac97_read()Dan Carpenter
[ Upstream commit 123af9043e93cb6f235207d260d50f832cdb5439 ] The loop timeout doesn't work because it's a post op and ends with "tmo" set to -1. I changed it from a post-op to a pre-op and I changed the initial the starting value from 5 to 6 so we still iterate 5 times. I left the other as it was because it's a large number. Fixes: b3c70c9ea62a ("ASoC: Alchemy AC97C/I2SC audio support") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-25ALSA: control: fix a redundant-copy issueWenwen Wang
commit 3f12888dfae2a48741c4caa9214885b3aaf350f9 upstream. In snd_ctl_elem_add_compat(), the fields of the struct 'data' need to be copied from the corresponding fields of the struct 'data32' in userspace. This is achieved by invoking copy_from_user() and get_user() functions. The problem here is that the 'type' field is copied twice. One is by copy_from_user() and one is by get_user(). Given that the 'type' field is not used between the two copies, the second copy is *completely* redundant and should be removed for better performance and cleanup. Also, these two copies can cause inconsistent data: as the struct 'data32' resides in userspace and a malicious userspace process can race to change the 'type' field between the two copies to cause inconsistent data. Depending on how the data is used in the future, such an inconsistency may cause potential security risks. For above reasons, we should take out the second copy. Signed-off-by: Wenwen Wang <wang6495@umn.edu> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-25ALSA: usb: mixer: volume quirk for CM102-A+/102S+Federico Cuello
commit 21493316a3c4598f308d5a9fa31cc74639c4caff upstream. Currently it's not possible to set volume lower than 26% (it just mutes). Also fixes this warning: Warning! Unlikely big volume range (=9472), cval->res is probably wrong. [13] FU [PCM Playback Volume] ch = 2, val = -9473/-1/1 , and volume works fine for full range. Signed-off-by: Federico Cuello <fedux@fedux.com.ar> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-16ALSA: aloop: Add missing cable lock to ctl API callbacksTakashi Iwai
commit 76b3421b39bd610546931fc923edcf90c18fa395 upstream. Some control API callbacks in aloop driver are too lazy to take the loopback->cable_lock and it results in possible races of cable access while it's being freed. It eventually lead to a UAF, as reported by fuzzer recently. This patch covers such control API callbacks and add the proper mutex locks. Reported-by: DaeRyong Jeong <threeearcat@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-16ALSA: aloop: Mark paused device as inactiveRobert Rosengren
commit 306a4f3ca7f3c7dfa473ebd19d66e40e59d99734 upstream. Show paused ALSA aloop device as inactive, i.e. the control "PCM Slave Active" set as false. Notification sent upon state change. This makes it possible for client capturing from aloop device to know if data is expected. Without it the client expects data even if playback is paused. Signed-off-by: Robert Rosengren <robert.rosengren@axis.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-16ALSA: seq: Fix races at MIDI encoding in snd_virmidi_output_trigger()Takashi Iwai
commit 8f22e52528cc372b218b5f100457469615c733ce upstream. The sequencer virmidi code has an open race at its output trigger callback: namely, virmidi keeps only one event packet for processing while it doesn't protect for concurrent output trigger calls. snd_virmidi_output_trigger() tries to process the previously unfinished event before starting encoding the given MIDI stream, but this is done without any lock. Meanwhile, if another rawmidi stream starts the output trigger, this proceeds further, and overwrites the event package that is being processed in another thread. This eventually corrupts and may lead to the invalid memory access if the event type is like SYSEX. The fix is just to move the spinlock to cover both the pending event and the new stream. The bug was spotted by a new fuzzer, RaceFuzzer. BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180426045223.GA15307@dragonet.kaist.ac.kr Reported-by: DaeRyong Jeong <threeearcat@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-16ALSA: pcm: Check PCM state at xfern compat ioctlTakashi Iwai
commit f13876e2c33a657a71bcbb10f767c0951b165020 upstream. Since snd_pcm_ioctl_xfern_compat() has no PCM state check, it may go further and hit the sanity check pcm_sanity_check() when the ioctl is called right after open. It may eventually spew a kernel warning, as triggered by syzbot, depending on kconfig. The lack of PCM state check there was just an oversight. Although it's no real crash, the spurious kernel warning is annoying, so let's add the proper check. Reported-by: syzbot+1dac3a4f6bc9c1c675d4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-02ASoC: fsl_esai: Fix divisor calculation failure at lower ratioNicolin Chen
commit c656941df9bc80f7ec65b92ca73c42f8b0b62628 upstream. When the desired ratio is less than 256, the savesub (tolerance) in the calculation would become 0. This will then fail the loop- search immediately without reporting any errors. But if the ratio is smaller enough, there is no need to calculate the tolerance because PM divisor alone is enough to get the ratio. So a simple fix could be just to set PM directly instead of going into the loop-search. Reported-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicoleotsuka@gmail.com> Tested-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-02ALSA: seq: oss: Fix unbalanced use lock for synth MIDI deviceTakashi Iwai
commit f5e94b4c6ebdabe0f602d796e0430180927521a0 upstream. When get_synthdev() is called for a MIDI device, it returns the fixed midi_synth_dev without the use refcounting. OTOH, the caller is supposed to unreference unconditionally after the usage, so this would lead to unbalanced refcount. This patch corrects the behavior and keep up the refcount balance also for the MIDI synth device. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-02ALSA: core: Report audio_tstamp in snd_pcm_sync_ptrDavid Henningsson
commit f853dcaae2f5bbe021161e421bd1576845bae8f6 upstream. It looks like a simple mistake that this struct member was forgotten. Audio_tstamp isn't used much, and on some archs (such as x86) this ioctl is not used by default, so that might be the reason why this has slipped for so long. Fixes: 4eeaaeaea1ce ("ALSA: core: add hooks for audio timestamps") Signed-off-by: David Henningsson <diwic@ubuntu.com> Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.8+ Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-02ALSA: usb-audio: Skip broken EU on Dell dock USB-audioTakashi Iwai
commit 1d8d6428d1da642ddd75b0be2d1bb1123ff8e017 upstream. The Dell Dock USB-audio device with 0bda:4014 is behaving notoriously bad, and we have already applied some workaround to avoid the firmware hiccup. Yet we still need to skip one thing, the Extension Unit at ID 4, which doesn't react correctly to the mixer ctl access. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1090658 Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-24ALSA: rawmidi: Fix missing input substream checks in compat ioctlsTakashi Iwai
commit 8a56ef4f3ffba9ebf4967b61ef600b0a7ba10f11 upstream. Some rawmidi compat ioctls lack of the input substream checks (although they do check only for rfile->output). This many eventually lead to an Oops as NULL substream is passed to the rawmidi core functions. Fix it by adding the proper checks before each function call. The bug was spotted by syzkaller. Reported-by: syzbot+f7a0348affc3b67bc617@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-24ALSA: pcm: Fix endless loop for XRUN recovery in OSS emulationTakashi Iwai
commit e15dc99dbb9cf99f6432e8e3c0b3a8f7a3403a86 upstream. The commit 02a5d6925cd3 ("ALSA: pcm: Avoid potential races between OSS ioctls and read/write") split the PCM preparation code to a locked version, and it added a sanity check of runtime->oss.prepare flag along with the change. This leaded to an endless loop when the stream gets XRUN: namely, snd_pcm_oss_write3() and co call snd_pcm_oss_prepare() without setting runtime->oss.prepare flag and the loop continues until the PCM state reaches to another one. As the function is supposed to execute the preparation unconditionally, drop the invalid state check there. The bug was triggered by syzkaller. Fixes: 02a5d6925cd3 ("ALSA: pcm: Avoid potential races between OSS ioctls and read/write") Reported-by: syzbot+150189c103427d31a053@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+7e3f31a52646f939c052@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+4f2016cf5185da7759dc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-24ALSA: pcm: Fix mutex unbalance in OSS emulation ioctlsTakashi Iwai
commit f6d297df4dd47ef949540e4a201230d0c5308325 upstream. The previous fix 40cab6e88cb0 ("ALSA: pcm: Return -EBUSY for OSS ioctls changing busy streams") introduced some mutex unbalance; the check of runtime->oss.rw_ref was inserted in a wrong place after the mutex lock. This patch fixes the inconsistency by rewriting with the helper functions to lock/unlock parameters with the stream check. Fixes: 40cab6e88cb0 ("ALSA: pcm: Return -EBUSY for OSS ioctls changing busy streams") Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-24ALSA: pcm: Return -EBUSY for OSS ioctls changing busy streamsTakashi Iwai
commit 40cab6e88cb0b6c56d3f30b7491a20e803f948f6 upstream. OSS PCM stream management isn't modal but it allows ioctls issued at any time for changing the parameters. In the previous hardening patch ("ALSA: pcm: Avoid potential races between OSS ioctls and read/write"), we covered these races and prevent the corruption by protecting the concurrent accesses via params_lock mutex. However, this means that some ioctls that try to change the stream parameter (e.g. channels or format) would be blocked until the read/write finishes, and it may take really long. Basically changing the parameter while reading/writing is an invalid operation, hence it's even more user-friendly from the API POV if it returns -EBUSY in such a situation. This patch adds such checks in the relevant ioctls with the addition of read/write access refcount. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-24ALSA: pcm: Avoid potential races between OSS ioctls and read/writeTakashi Iwai
commit 02a5d6925cd34c3b774bdb8eefb057c40a30e870 upstream. Although we apply the params_lock mutex to the whole read and write operations as well as snd_pcm_oss_change_params(), we may still face some races. First off, the params_lock is taken inside the read and write loop. This is intentional for avoiding the too long locking, but it allows the in-between parameter change, which might lead to invalid pointers. We check the readiness of the stream and set up via snd_pcm_oss_make_ready() at the beginning of read and write, but it's called only once, by assuming that it remains ready in the rest. Second, many ioctls that may change the actual parameters (i.e. setting runtime->oss.params=1) aren't protected, hence they can be processed in a half-baked state. This patch is an attempt to plug these holes. The stream readiness check is moved inside the read/write inner loop, so that the stream is always set up in a proper state before further processing. Also, each ioctl that may change the parameter is wrapped with the params_lock for avoiding the races. The issues were triggered by syzkaller in a few different scenarios, particularly the one below appearing as GPF in loopback_pos_update. Reported-by: syzbot+c4227aec125487ec3efa@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-24ALSA: pcm: Use ERESTARTSYS instead of EINTR in OSS emulationTakashi Iwai
commit c64ed5dd9feba193c76eb460b451225ac2a0d87b upstream. Fix the last standing EINTR in the whole subsystem. Use more correct ERESTARTSYS for pending signals. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-24ALSA: oss: consolidate kmalloc/memset 0 call to kzallocNicholas Mc Guire
commit 46325371b230cc66c743925c930a17e7d0b8211e upstream. This is an API consolidation only. The use of kmalloc + memset to 0 is equivalent to kzalloc. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-24ASoC: ssm2602: Replace reg_default_raw with reg_defaultJames Kelly
commit a01df75ce737951ad13a08d101306e88c3f57cb2 upstream. SSM2602 driver is broken on recent kernels (at least since 4.9). User space applications such as amixer or alsamixer get EIO when attempting to access codec controls via the relevant IOCTLs. Root cause of these failures is the regcache_hw_init function in drivers/base/regmap/regcache.c, which prevents regmap cache initalization from the reg_defaults_raw element of the regmap_config structure when registers are write only. It also disables the regmap cache entirely when all registers are write only or volatile as is the case for the SSM2602 driver. Using the reg_defaults element of the regmap_config structure rather than the reg_defaults_raw element to initalize the regmap cache avoids the logic in the regcache_hw_init function entirely. It also makes this driver consistent with other ASoC codec drivers, as this driver was the ONLY codec driver that used the reg_defaults_raw element to initalize the cache. Tested on Digilent Zybo Z7 development board which has a SSM2603 codec chip connected to a Xilinx Zynq SoC. Signed-off-by: James Kelly <jamespeterkelly@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-08ALSA: pcm: potential uninitialized return valuesDan Carpenter
commit 5607dddbfca774fb38bffadcb077fe03aa4ac5c6 upstream. Smatch complains that "tmp" can be uninitialized if we do a zero size write. Fixes: 02a5d6925cd3 ("ALSA: pcm: Avoid potential races between OSS ioctls and read/write") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-08ALSA: pcm: Use dma_bytes as size parameter in dma_mmap_coherent()Stefan Roese
commit 9066ae7ff5d89c0b5daa271e2d573540097a94fa upstream. When trying to use the driver (e.g. aplay *.wav), the 4MiB DMA buffer will get mmapp'ed in 16KiB chunks. But this fails with the 2nd 16KiB area, as the page offset is outside of the VMA range (size), which is currently used as size parameter in snd_pcm_lib_default_mmap(). By using the DMA buffer size (dma_bytes) instead, the complete DMA buffer can be mmapp'ed and the issue is fixed. This issue was detected on an ARM platform (TI AM57xx) using the RME HDSP MADI PCIe soundcard. Fixes: 657b1989dacf ("ALSA: pcm - Use dma_mmap_coherent() if available") Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-08ALSA: aloop: Fix access to not-yet-ready substream via cableTakashi Iwai
commit 8e6b1a72a75bb5067ccb6b56d8ca4aa3a300a64e upstream. In loopback_open() and loopback_close(), we assign and release the substream object to the corresponding cable in a racy way. It's neither locked nor done in the right position. The open callback assigns the substream before its preparation finishes, hence the other side of the cable may pick it up, which may lead to the invalid memory access. This patch addresses these: move the assignment to the end of the open callback, and wrap with cable->lock for avoiding concurrent accesses. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-08ALSA: aloop: Sync stale timer before releaseTakashi Iwai
commit 67a01afaf3d34893cf7d2ea19b34555d6abb7cb0 upstream. The aloop driver tries to stop the pending timer via timer_del() in the trigger callback and in the close callback. The former is correct, as it's an atomic operation, while the latter expects that the timer gets really removed and proceeds the resource releases after that. But timer_del() doesn't synchronize, hence the running timer may still access the released resources. A similar situation can be also seen in the prepare callback after trigger(STOP) where the prepare tries to re-initialize the things while a timer is still running. The problems like the above are seen indirectly in some syzkaller reports (although it's not 100% clear whether this is the only cause, as the race condition is quite narrow and not always easy to trigger). For addressing these issues, this patch adds the explicit alls of timer_del_sync() in some places, so that the pending timer is properly killed / synced. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-24ALSA: hda - Fix headset microphone detection for ASUS N551 and N751Mikhail Paulyshka
[ Upstream commit fc7438b1eb12b6c93d7b7a62423779eb5dfc673c ] Headset microphone does not work out of the box on ASUS Nx51 laptops. This patch fixes it. Patch tested on Asus N551 laptop. Asus N751 part is not tested, but according to [1] this laptop uses the same audiosystem. 1. https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=117781 Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=195437 Signed-off-by: Mikhail Paulyshka <me@mixaill.tk> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-22ALSA: seq: Clear client entry before deleting else at closingTakashi Iwai
commit a2ff19f7b70118ced291a28d5313469914de451b upstream. When releasing a client, we need to clear the clienttab[] entry at first, then call snd_seq_queue_client_leave(). Otherwise, the in-flight cell in the queue might be picked up by the timer interrupt via snd_seq_check_queue() before calling snd_seq_queue_client_leave(), and it's delivered to another queue while the client is clearing queues. This may eventually result in an uncleared cell remaining in a queue, and the later snd_seq_pool_delete() may need to wait for a long time until the event gets really processed. By moving the clienttab[] clearance at the beginning of release, any event delivery of a cell belonging to this client will fail at a later point, since snd_seq_client_ptr() returns NULL. Thus the cell that was picked up by the timer interrupt will be returned immediately without further delivery, and the long stall of snd_seq_delete_pool() can be avoided, too. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-22ALSA: seq: Fix possible UAF in snd_seq_check_queue()Takashi Iwai
commit d0f833065221cbfcbadf19fd4102bcfa9330006a upstream. Although we've covered the races between concurrent write() and ioctl() in the previous patch series, there is still a possible UAF in the following scenario: A: user client closed B: timer irq -> snd_seq_release() -> snd_seq_timer_interrupt() -> snd_seq_free_client() -> snd_seq_check_queue() -> cell = snd_seq_prioq_cell_peek() -> snd_seq_prioq_leave() .... removing all cells -> snd_seq_pool_done() .... vfree() -> snd_seq_compare_tick_time(cell) ... Oops So the problem is that a cell is peeked and accessed without any protection until it's retrieved from the queue again via snd_seq_prioq_cell_out(). This patch tries to address it, also cleans up the code by a slight refactoring. snd_seq_prioq_cell_out() now receives an extra pointer argument. When it's non-NULL, the function checks the event timestamp with the given pointer. The caller needs to pass the right reference either to snd_seq_tick or snd_seq_realtime depending on the event timestamp type. A good news is that the above change allows us to remove the snd_seq_prioq_cell_peek(), too, thus the patch actually reduces the code size. Reviewed-by: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-22ALSA: pcm: Fix UAF in snd_pcm_oss_get_formats()Takashi Iwai
commit 01c0b4265cc16bc1f43f475c5944c55c10d5768f upstream. snd_pcm_oss_get_formats() has an obvious use-after-free around snd_mask_test() calls, as spotted by syzbot. The passed format_mask argument is a pointer to the hw_params object that is freed before the loop. What a surprise that it has been present since the original code of decades ago... Reported-by: syzbot+4090700a4f13fccaf648@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-22ASoC: nuc900: Fix a loop timeout testDan Carpenter
[ Upstream commit 65a12b3aafed5fc59f4ce41b22b752b1729e6701 ] We should be finishing the loop with timeout set to zero but because this is a post-op we finish with timeout == -1. Fixes: 1082e2703a2d ("ASoC: NUC900/audio: add nuc900 audio driver support") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-18ALSA: seq: More protection for concurrent write and ioctl racesTakashi Iwai
commit 7bd80091567789f1c0cb70eb4737aac8bcd2b6b9 upstream. This patch is an attempt for further hardening against races between the concurrent write and ioctls. The previous fix d15d662e89fc ("ALSA: seq: Fix racy pool initializations") covered the race of the pool initialization at writer and the pool resize ioctl by the client->ioctl_mutex (CVE-2018-1000004). However, basically this mutex should be applied more widely to the whole write operation for avoiding the unexpected pool operations by another thread. The only change outside snd_seq_write() is the additional mutex argument to helper functions, so that we can unlock / relock the given mutex temporarily during schedule() call for blocking write. Fixes: d15d662e89fc ("ALSA: seq: Fix racy pool initializations") Reported-by: 范龙飞 <long7573@126.com> Reported-by: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-18ALSA: seq: Don't allow resizing pool in useTakashi Iwai
commit d85739367c6d56e475c281945c68fdb05ca74b4c upstream. This is a fix for a (sort of) fallout in the recent commit d15d662e89fc ("ALSA: seq: Fix racy pool initializations") for CVE-2018-1000004. As the pool resize deletes the existing cells, it may lead to a race when another thread is writing concurrently, eventually resulting a UAF. A simple workaround is not to allow the pool resizing when the pool is in use. It's an invalid behavior in anyway. Fixes: d15d662e89fc ("ALSA: seq: Fix racy pool initializations") Reported-by: 范龙飞 <long7573@126.com> Reported-by: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-11ALSA: usb-audio: Add a quirck for B&W PX headphonesErik Veijola
commit 240a8af929c7c57dcde28682725b29cf8474e8e5 upstream. The capture interface doesn't work and the playback interface only supports 48 kHz sampling rate even though it advertises more rates. Signed-off-by: Erik Veijola <erik.veijola@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>