From 94dfc73e7cf4a31da66b8843f0b9283ddd6b8381 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" Date: Wed, 6 Apr 2022 19:36:51 -0500 Subject: treewide: uapi: Replace zero-length arrays with flexible-array members MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit There is a regular need in the kernel to provide a way to declare having a dynamically sized set of trailing elements in a structure. Kernel code should always use “flexible array members”[1] for these cases. The older style of one-element or zero-length arrays should no longer be used[2]. This code was transformed with the help of Coccinelle: (linux-5.19-rc2$ spatch --jobs $(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN) --sp-file script.cocci --include-headers --dir . > output.patch) @@ identifier S, member, array; type T1, T2; @@ struct S { ... T1 member; T2 array[ - 0 ]; }; -fstrict-flex-arrays=3 is coming and we need to land these changes to prevent issues like these in the short future: ../fs/minix/dir.c:337:3: warning: 'strcpy' will always overflow; destination buffer has size 0, but the source string has length 2 (including NUL byte) [-Wfortify-source] strcpy(de3->name, "."); ^ Since these are all [0] to [] changes, the risk to UAPI is nearly zero. If this breaks anything, we can use a union with a new member name. [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexible_array_member [2] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.16/process/deprecated.html#zero-length-and-one-element-arrays Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/78 Build-tested-by: kernel test robot Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/62b675ec.wKX6AOZ6cbE71vtF%25lkp@intel.com/ Acked-by: Dan Williams # For ndctl.h Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva --- arch/m68k/include/uapi/asm/bootinfo.h | 4 ++-- arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/ucontext.h | 2 +- arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/hwctrset.h | 6 +++--- arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h | 2 +- arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 12 ++++++------ 5 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch') diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/uapi/asm/bootinfo.h b/arch/m68k/include/uapi/asm/bootinfo.h index 203d9cbf9630..95ecf3ae4c49 100644 --- a/arch/m68k/include/uapi/asm/bootinfo.h +++ b/arch/m68k/include/uapi/asm/bootinfo.h @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ struct bi_record { __be16 tag; /* tag ID */ __be16 size; /* size of record (in bytes) */ - __be32 data[0]; /* data */ + __be32 data[]; /* data */ }; @@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ struct bootversion { struct { __be32 machtype; __be32 version; - } machversions[0]; + } machversions[]; } __packed; #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ diff --git a/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/ucontext.h b/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/ucontext.h index 2d3bf8eebf1f..6122ef97c6ff 100644 --- a/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/ucontext.h +++ b/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/ucontext.h @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ struct ucontext { sigset_t uc_sigmask; /* Extended context structures may follow ucontext */ - unsigned long long uc_extcontext[0]; + unsigned long long uc_extcontext[]; }; #endif /* __MIPS_UAPI_ASM_UCONTEXT_H */ diff --git a/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/hwctrset.h b/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/hwctrset.h index 3d8284b95f87..e56b9dd23a4b 100644 --- a/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/hwctrset.h +++ b/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/hwctrset.h @@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ struct s390_ctrset_start { /* Set CPUs to operate on */ struct s390_ctrset_setdata { /* Counter set data */ __u32 set; /* Counter set number */ __u32 no_cnts; /* # of counters stored in cv[] */ - __u64 cv[0]; /* Counter values (variable length) */ + __u64 cv[]; /* Counter values (variable length) */ }; struct s390_ctrset_cpudata { /* Counter set data per CPU */ __u32 cpu_nr; /* CPU number */ __u32 no_sets; /* # of counters sets in data[] */ - struct s390_ctrset_setdata data[0]; + struct s390_ctrset_setdata data[]; }; struct s390_ctrset_read { /* Structure to get all ctr sets */ __u64 no_cpus; /* Total # of CPUs data taken from */ - struct s390_ctrset_cpudata data[0]; + struct s390_ctrset_cpudata data[]; }; #define S390_HWCTR_MAGIC 'C' /* Random magic # for ioctls */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h index bea5cdcdf532..cdd6c7f6cfa6 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ struct setup_data { __u64 next; __u32 type; __u32 len; - __u8 data[0]; + __u8 data[]; }; /* extensible setup indirect data node */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h index 21614807a2cb..ec53c9fa1da9 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h @@ -198,13 +198,13 @@ struct kvm_msrs { __u32 nmsrs; /* number of msrs in entries */ __u32 pad; - struct kvm_msr_entry entries[0]; + struct kvm_msr_entry entries[]; }; /* for KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST */ struct kvm_msr_list { __u32 nmsrs; /* number of msrs in entries */ - __u32 indices[0]; + __u32 indices[]; }; /* Maximum size of any access bitmap in bytes */ @@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ struct kvm_cpuid_entry { struct kvm_cpuid { __u32 nent; __u32 padding; - struct kvm_cpuid_entry entries[0]; + struct kvm_cpuid_entry entries[]; }; struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 { @@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 { struct kvm_cpuid2 { __u32 nent; __u32 padding; - struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 entries[0]; + struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 entries[]; }; /* for KVM_GET_PIT and KVM_SET_PIT */ @@ -389,7 +389,7 @@ struct kvm_xsave { * the contents of CPUID leaf 0xD on the host. */ __u32 region[1024]; - __u32 extra[0]; + __u32 extra[]; }; #define KVM_MAX_XCRS 16 @@ -516,7 +516,7 @@ struct kvm_pmu_event_filter { __u32 fixed_counter_bitmap; __u32 flags; __u32 pad[4]; - __u64 events[0]; + __u64 events[]; }; #define KVM_PMU_EVENT_ALLOW 0 -- cgit v1.2.3