drm/i915/guc: Handle race condition where wakeref count drops below 0

There is a rare race condition when preparing for a reset where
guc_lrc_desc_unpin() could be in the process of deregistering a context
while a different thread is scrubbing outstanding contexts and it alters
the context state and does a wakeref put. Then, if there is a failure
with deregister_context(), a second wakeref put could occur. As a result
the wakeref count could drop below 0 and fail an INTEL_WAKEREF_BUG_ON()
check.

Therefore if there is a failure with deregister_context(), undo the
context state changes and do a wakeref put only if the context was set
to be destroyed earlier.

v2: Expand comment to better explain change. (Daniele)
v3: Removed addition to the original comment. (Daniele)

Fixes: 2f2cc53b5fe7 ("drm/i915/guc: Close deregister-context race against CT-loss")
Signed-off-by: Jesus Narvaez <jesus.narvaez@intel.com>
Cc: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com>
Cc: Alan Previn <alan.previn.teres.alexis@intel.com>
Cc: Anshuman Gupta <anshuman.gupta@intel.com>
Cc: Mousumi Jana <mousumi.jana@intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John Harrison <John.C.Harrison@Intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250528230551.1855177-1-jesus.narvaez@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit f36a75aba1c3176d177964bca76f86a075d2943a)
Signed-off-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>

1 files changed, 14 insertions, 3 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_guc_submission.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_guc_submission.c
index 108331a69995..127316d2c8aa 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_guc_submission.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_guc_submission.c
@@ -3443,18 +3443,29 @@ static inline int guc_lrc_desc_unpin(struct intel_context *ce)
 	 * GuC is active, lets destroy this context, but at this point we can still be racing
 	 * with suspend, so we undo everything if the H2G fails in deregister_context so
 	 * that GuC reset will find this context during clean up.
+	 *
+	 * There is a race condition where the reset code could have altered
+	 * this context's state and done a wakeref put before we try to
+	 * deregister it here. So check if the context is still set to be
+	 * destroyed before undoing earlier changes, to avoid two wakeref puts
+	 * on the same context.
 	 */
 	ret = deregister_context(ce, ce->guc_id.id);
 	if (ret) {
+		bool pending_destroyed;
 		spin_lock_irqsave(&ce->guc_state.lock, flags);
-		set_context_registered(ce);
-		clr_context_destroyed(ce);
+		pending_destroyed = context_destroyed(ce);
+		if (pending_destroyed) {
+			set_context_registered(ce);
+			clr_context_destroyed(ce);
+		}
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ce->guc_state.lock, flags);
 		/*
 		 * As gt-pm is awake at function entry, intel_wakeref_put_async merely decrements
 		 * the wakeref immediately but per function spec usage call this after unlock.
 		 */
-		intel_wakeref_put_async(&gt->wakeref);
+		if (pending_destroyed)
+			intel_wakeref_put_async(&gt->wakeref);
 	}
 
 	return ret;