Merge branch 'quilt/driver-core'

Conflicts:

	include/linux/io.h
	include/linux/klist.h
	lib/klist.c

27 files changed, 1346 insertions, 213 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-dev b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-dev
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a9f2b8b0530f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-dev
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+What:		/sys/dev
+Date:		April 2008
+KernelVersion:	2.6.26
+Contact:	Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
+Description:	The /sys/dev tree provides a method to look up the sysfs
+		path for a device using the information returned from
+		stat(2).  There are two directories, 'block' and 'char',
+		beneath /sys/dev containing symbolic links with names of
+		the form "<major>:<minor>".  These links point to the
+		corresponding sysfs path for the given device.
+
+		Example:
+		$ readlink /sys/dev/block/8:32
+		../../block/sdc
+
+		Entries in /sys/dev/char and /sys/dev/block will be
+		dynamically created and destroyed as devices enter and
+		leave the system.
+
+Users:		mdadm <linux-raid@vger.kernel.org>
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt
index 7f27b8f840d0..9e9c348275a9 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt
@@ -248,6 +248,7 @@ The top level sysfs directory looks like:
 block/
 bus/
 class/
+dev/
 devices/
 firmware/
 net/
@@ -274,6 +275,11 @@ fs/ contains a directory for some filesystems.  Currently each
 filesystem wanting to export attributes must create its own hierarchy
 below fs/ (see ./fuse.txt for an example).
 
+dev/ contains two directories char/ and block/. Inside these two
+directories there are symlinks named <major>:<minor>.  These symlinks
+point to the sysfs directory for the given device.  /sys/dev provides a
+quick way to lookup the sysfs interface for a device from the result of
+a stat(2) operation.
 
 More information can driver-model specific features can be found in
 Documentation/driver-model/. 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c
index bf9290e29013..c1735f61a2c0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c
@@ -1211,9 +1211,9 @@ static int suspend(int vetoable)
 	if (err != APM_SUCCESS)
 		apm_error("suspend", err);
 	err = (err == APM_SUCCESS) ? 0 : -EIO;
-	device_power_up();
+	device_power_up(PMSG_RESUME);
 	local_irq_enable();
-	device_resume();
+	device_resume(PMSG_RESUME);
 	queue_event(APM_NORMAL_RESUME, NULL);
 	spin_lock(&user_list_lock);
 	for (as = user_list; as != NULL; as = as->next) {
@@ -1238,7 +1238,7 @@ static void standby(void)
 		apm_error("standby", err);
 
 	local_irq_disable();
-	device_power_up();
+	device_power_up(PMSG_RESUME);
 	local_irq_enable();
 }
 
@@ -1324,7 +1324,7 @@ static void check_events(void)
 			ignore_bounce = 1;
 			if ((event != APM_NORMAL_RESUME)
 			    || (ignore_normal_resume == 0)) {
-				device_resume();
+				device_resume(PMSG_RESUME);
 				queue_event(event, NULL);
 			}
 			ignore_normal_resume = 0;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps_32.c
index bde6f63e15d5..389420009257 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps_32.c
@@ -403,6 +403,7 @@ int __kprobes __die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
 #endif
 	printk("\n");
 
+	sysfs_printk_last_file();
 	if (notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err,
 			current->thread.trap_no, SIGSEGV) != NOTIFY_STOP) {
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps_64.c
index adff76ea97c4..ef1a66c81051 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps_64.c
@@ -575,6 +575,7 @@ int __kprobes __die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
 	printk("DEBUG_PAGEALLOC");
 #endif
 	printk("\n");
+	sysfs_printk_last_file();
 	if (notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err, current->thread.trap_no, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
 		return 1;
 	show_registers(regs);
diff --git a/block/genhd.c b/block/genhd.c
index fda9c7a63c29..aa11eb54f762 100644
--- a/block/genhd.c
+++ b/block/genhd.c
@@ -368,7 +368,10 @@ static struct kobject *base_probe(dev_t devt, int *part, void *data)
 
 static int __init genhd_device_init(void)
 {
-	int error = class_register(&block_class);
+	int error;
+
+	block_class.dev_kobj = sysfs_dev_block_kobj;
+	error = class_register(&block_class);
 	if (unlikely(error))
 		return error;
 	bdev_map = kobj_map_init(base_probe, &block_class_lock);
diff --git a/drivers/base/class.c b/drivers/base/class.c
index 0ef00e8d4153..79b739a1cdf1 100644
--- a/drivers/base/class.c
+++ b/drivers/base/class.c
@@ -149,6 +149,10 @@ int class_register(struct class *cls)
 	if (error)
 		return error;
 
+	/* set the default /sys/dev directory for devices of this class */
+	if (!cls->dev_kobj)
+		cls->dev_kobj = sysfs_dev_char_kobj;
+
 #if defined(CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED) && defined(CONFIG_BLOCK)
 	/* let the block class directory show up in the root of sysfs */
 	if (cls != &block_class)
diff --git a/drivers/base/core.c b/drivers/base/core.c
index be288b5e4180..6e42cb0b49f1 100644
--- a/drivers/base/core.c
+++ b/drivers/base/core.c
@@ -27,6 +27,9 @@
 
 int (*platform_notify)(struct device *dev) = NULL;
 int (*platform_notify_remove)(struct device *dev) = NULL;
+static struct kobject *dev_kobj;
+struct kobject *sysfs_dev_char_kobj;
+struct kobject *sysfs_dev_block_kobj;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
 static inline int device_is_not_partition(struct device *dev)
@@ -465,6 +468,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_create_bin_file);
  */
 void device_remove_bin_file(struct device *dev, struct bin_attribute *attr)
 {
+	/* might_sleep(); */
 	if (dev)
 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->kobj, attr);
 }
@@ -760,6 +764,54 @@ static void device_remove_class_symlinks(struct device *dev)
 }
 
 /**
+ * device_to_dev_kobj - select a /sys/dev/ directory for the device
+ * @dev: device
+ *
+ * By default we select char/ for new entries.  Setting class->dev_obj
+ * to NULL prevents an entry from being created.  class->dev_kobj must
+ * be set (or cleared) before any devices are registered to the class
+ * otherwise device_create_sys_dev_entry() and
+ * device_remove_sys_dev_entry() will disagree about the the presence
+ * of the link.
+ */
+static struct kobject *device_to_dev_kobj(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct kobject *kobj;
+
+	if (dev->class)
+		kobj = dev->class->dev_kobj;
+	else
+		kobj = sysfs_dev_char_kobj;
+
+	return kobj;
+}
+
+static int device_create_sys_dev_entry(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct kobject *kobj = device_to_dev_kobj(dev);
+	int error = 0;
+	char devt_str[15];
+
+	if (kobj) {
+		format_dev_t(devt_str, dev->devt);
+		error = sysfs_create_link(kobj, &dev->kobj, devt_str);
+	}
+
+	return error;
+}
+
+static void device_remove_sys_dev_entry(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct kobject *kobj = device_to_dev_kobj(dev);
+	char devt_str[15];
+
+	if (kobj) {
+		format_dev_t(devt_str, dev->devt);
+		sysfs_remove_link(kobj, devt_str);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
  * device_add - add device to device hierarchy.
  * @dev: device.
  *
@@ -813,6 +865,10 @@ int device_add(struct device *dev)
 		error = device_create_file(dev, &devt_attr);
 		if (error)
 			goto ueventattrError;
+
+		error = device_create_sys_dev_entry(dev);
+		if (error)
+			goto devtattrError;
 	}
 
 	error = device_add_class_symlinks(dev);
@@ -857,6 +913,9 @@ int device_add(struct device *dev)
 	device_remove_class_symlinks(dev);
  SymlinkError:
 	if (MAJOR(dev->devt))
+		device_remove_sys_dev_entry(dev);
+ devtattrError:
+	if (MAJOR(dev->devt))
 		device_remove_file(dev, &devt_attr);
  ueventattrError:
 	device_remove_file(dev, &uevent_attr);
@@ -932,8 +991,10 @@ void device_del(struct device *dev)
 	device_pm_remove(dev);
 	if (parent)
 		klist_del(&dev->knode_parent);
-	if (MAJOR(dev->devt))
+	if (MAJOR(dev->devt)) {
+		device_remove_sys_dev_entry(dev);
 		device_remove_file(dev, &devt_attr);
+	}
 	if (dev->class) {
 		device_remove_class_symlinks(dev);
 
@@ -1058,7 +1119,25 @@ int __init devices_init(void)
 	devices_kset = kset_create_and_add("devices", &device_uevent_ops, NULL);
 	if (!devices_kset)
 		return -ENOMEM;
+	dev_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("dev", NULL);
+	if (!dev_kobj)
+		goto dev_kobj_err;
+	sysfs_dev_block_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("block", dev_kobj);
+	if (!sysfs_dev_block_kobj)
+		goto block_kobj_err;
+	sysfs_dev_char_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("char", dev_kobj);
+	if (!sysfs_dev_char_kobj)
+		goto char_kobj_err;
+
 	return 0;
+
+ char_kobj_err:
+	kobject_put(sysfs_dev_block_kobj);
+ block_kobj_err:
+	kobject_put(dev_kobj);
+ dev_kobj_err:
+	kset_unregister(devices_kset);
+	return -ENOMEM;
 }
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_for_each_child);
@@ -1360,4 +1439,7 @@ void device_shutdown(void)
 			dev->driver->shutdown(dev);
 		}
 	}
+	kobject_put(sysfs_dev_char_kobj);
+	kobject_put(sysfs_dev_block_kobj);
+	kobject_put(dev_kobj);
 }
diff --git a/drivers/base/firmware_class.c b/drivers/base/firmware_class.c
index 9fd4a8534146..3989cde3f14c 100644
--- a/drivers/base/firmware_class.c
+++ b/drivers/base/firmware_class.c
@@ -398,6 +398,8 @@ _request_firmware(const struct firmware **firmware_p, const char *name,
 
 	printk(KERN_INFO "firmware: requesting %s\n", name);
 
+	printk(KERN_INFO "firmware: requesting %s\n", name);
+
 	*firmware_p = firmware = kzalloc(sizeof(*firmware), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!firmware) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: kmalloc(struct firmware) failed\n",
diff --git a/drivers/base/platform.c b/drivers/base/platform.c
index 911ec600fe71..3f940393d6c7 100644
--- a/drivers/base/platform.c
+++ b/drivers/base/platform.c
@@ -453,6 +453,8 @@ int platform_driver_register(struct platform_driver *drv)
 		drv->driver.suspend = platform_drv_suspend;
 	if (drv->resume)
 		drv->driver.resume = platform_drv_resume;
+	if (drv->pm)
+		drv->driver.pm = &drv->pm->base;
 	return driver_register(&drv->driver);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_register);
@@ -560,7 +562,9 @@ static int platform_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
 	return (strncmp(pdev->name, drv->name, BUS_ID_SIZE) == 0);
 }
 
-static int platform_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
+
+static int platform_legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
 {
 	int ret = 0;
 
@@ -570,7 +574,7 @@ static int platform_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static int platform_suspend_late(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
+static int platform_legacy_suspend_late(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
 {
 	struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
 	struct platform_device *pdev;
@@ -583,7 +587,7 @@ static int platform_suspend_late(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static int platform_resume_early(struct device *dev)
+static int platform_legacy_resume_early(struct device *dev)
 {
 	struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
 	struct platform_device *pdev;
@@ -596,7 +600,7 @@ static int platform_resume_early(struct device *dev)
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static int platform_resume(struct device *dev)
+static int platform_legacy_resume(struct device *dev)
 {
 	int ret = 0;
 
@@ -606,15 +610,291 @@ static int platform_resume(struct device *dev)
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static int platform_pm_prepare(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (drv && drv->pm && drv->pm->prepare)
+		ret = drv->pm->prepare(dev);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void platform_pm_complete(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
+
+	if (drv && drv->pm && drv->pm->complete)
+		drv->pm->complete(dev);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
+
+static int platform_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (drv && drv->pm) {
+		if (drv->pm->suspend)
+			ret = drv->pm->suspend(dev);
+	} else {
+		ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int platform_pm_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct platform_driver *pdrv;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!dev->driver)
+		return 0;
+
+	pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
+	if (pdrv->pm) {
+		if (pdrv->pm->suspend_noirq)
+			ret = pdrv->pm->suspend_noirq(dev);
+	} else {
+		ret = platform_legacy_suspend_late(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int platform_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (drv && drv->pm) {
+		if (drv->pm->resume)
+			ret = drv->pm->resume(dev);
+	} else {
+		ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int platform_pm_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct platform_driver *pdrv;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!dev->driver)
+		return 0;
+
+	pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
+	if (pdrv->pm) {
+		if (pdrv->pm->resume_noirq)
+			ret = pdrv->pm->resume_noirq(dev);
+	} else {
+		ret = platform_legacy_resume_early(dev);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_SUSPEND */
+
+#define platform_pm_suspend		NULL
+#define platform_pm_resume		NULL
+#define platform_pm_suspend_noirq	NULL
+#define platform_pm_resume_noirq	NULL
+
+#endif /* !CONFIG_SUSPEND */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
+
+static int platform_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!drv)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (drv->pm) {
+		if (drv->pm->freeze)
+			ret = drv->pm->freeze(dev);
+	} else {
+		ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int platform_pm_freeze_noirq(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct platform_driver *pdrv;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!dev->driver)
+		return 0;
+
+	pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
+	if (pdrv->pm) {
+		if (pdrv->pm->freeze_noirq)
+			ret = pdrv->pm->freeze_noirq(dev);
+	} else {
+		ret = platform_legacy_suspend_late(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int platform_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (drv && drv->pm) {
+		if (drv->pm->thaw)
+			ret = drv->pm->thaw(dev);
+	} else {
+		ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int platform_pm_thaw_noirq(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct platform_driver *pdrv;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!dev->driver)
+		return 0;
+
+	pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
+	if (pdrv->pm) {
+		if (pdrv->pm->thaw_noirq)
+			ret = pdrv->pm->thaw_noirq(dev);
+	} else {
+		ret = platform_legacy_resume_early(dev);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int platform_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (drv && drv->pm) {
+		if (drv->pm->poweroff)
+			ret = drv->pm->poweroff(dev);
+	} else {
+		ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int platform_pm_poweroff_noirq(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct platform_driver *pdrv;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!dev->driver)
+		return 0;
+
+	pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
+	if (pdrv->pm) {
+		if (pdrv->pm->poweroff_noirq)
+			ret = pdrv->pm->poweroff_noirq(dev);
+	} else {
+		ret = platform_legacy_suspend_late(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int platform_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (drv && drv->pm) {
+		if (drv->pm->restore)
+			ret = drv->pm->restore(dev);
+	} else {
+		ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int platform_pm_restore_noirq(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct platform_driver *pdrv;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!dev->driver)
+		return 0;
+
+	pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
+	if (pdrv->pm) {
+		if (pdrv->pm->restore_noirq)
+			ret = pdrv->pm->restore_noirq(dev);
+	} else {
+		ret = platform_legacy_resume_early(dev);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
+
+#define platform_pm_freeze		NULL
+#define platform_pm_thaw		NULL
+#define platform_pm_poweroff		NULL
+#define platform_pm_restore		NULL
+#define platform_pm_freeze_noirq	NULL
+#define platform_pm_thaw_noirq		NULL
+#define platform_pm_poweroff_noirq	NULL
+#define platform_pm_restore_noirq	NULL
+
+#endif /* !CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
+
+struct pm_ext_ops platform_pm_ops = {
+	.base = {
+		.prepare = platform_pm_prepare,
+		.complete = platform_pm_complete,
+		.suspend = platform_pm_suspend,
+		.resume = platform_pm_resume,
+		.freeze = platform_pm_freeze,
+		.thaw = platform_pm_thaw,
+		.poweroff = platform_pm_poweroff,
+		.restore = platform_pm_restore,
+	},
+	.suspend_noirq = platform_pm_suspend_noirq,
+	.resume_noirq = platform_pm_resume_noirq,
+	.freeze_noirq = platform_pm_freeze_noirq,
+	.thaw_noirq = platform_pm_thaw_noirq,
+	.poweroff_noirq = platform_pm_poweroff_noirq,
+	.restore_noirq = platform_pm_restore_noirq,
+};
+
+#define PLATFORM_PM_OPS_PTR	&platform_pm_ops
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
+
+#define PLATFORM_PM_OPS_PTR	NULL
+
+#endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
+
 struct bus_type platform_bus_type = {
 	.name		= "platform",
 	.dev_attrs	= platform_dev_attrs,
 	.match		= platform_match,
 	.uevent		= platform_uevent,
-	.suspend	= platform_suspend,
-	.suspend_late	= platform_suspend_late,
-	.resume_early	= platform_resume_early,
-	.resume		= platform_resume,
+	.pm		= PLATFORM_PM_OPS_PTR,
 };
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus_type);
 
diff --git a/drivers/base/power/main.c b/drivers/base/power/main.c
index 7b76fd3b93a4..7a9337cb315e 100644
--- a/drivers/base/power/main.c
+++ b/drivers/base/power/main.c
@@ -12,11 +12,9 @@
  * and add it to the list of power-controlled devices. sysfs entries for
  * controlling device power management will also be added.
  *
- * A different set of lists than the global subsystem list are used to
- * keep track of power info because we use different lists to hold
- * devices based on what stage of the power management process they
- * are in. The power domain dependencies may also differ from the
- * ancestral dependencies that the subsystem list maintains.
+ * A separate list is used for keeping track of power info, because the power
+ * domain dependencies may differ from the ancestral dependencies that the
+ * subsystem list maintains.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
@@ -30,31 +28,40 @@
 #include "power.h"
 
 /*
- * The entries in the dpm_active list are in a depth first order, simply
+ * The entries in the dpm_list list are in a depth first order, simply
  * because children are guaranteed to be discovered after parents, and
  * are inserted at the back of the list on discovery.
  *
- * All the other lists are kept in the same order, for consistency.
- * However the lists aren't always traversed in the same order.
- * Semaphores must be acquired from the top (i.e., front) down
- * and released in the opposite order.  Devices must be suspended
- * from the bottom (i.e., end) up and resumed in the opposite order.
- * That way no parent will be suspended while it still has an active
- * child.
- *
  * Since device_pm_add() may be called with a device semaphore held,
  * we must never try to acquire a device semaphore while holding
  * dpm_list_mutex.
  */
 
-LIST_HEAD(dpm_active);
-static LIST_HEAD(dpm_off);
-static LIST_HEAD(dpm_off_irq);
+LIST_HEAD(dpm_list);
 
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dpm_list_mtx);
 
-/* 'true' if all devices have been suspended, protected by dpm_list_mtx */
-static bool all_sleeping;
+/*
+ * Set once the preparation of devices for a PM transition has started, reset
+ * before starting to resume devices.  Protected by dpm_list_mtx.
+ */
+static bool transition_started;
+
+/**
+ *	device_pm_lock - lock the list of active devices used by the PM core
+ */
+void device_pm_lock(void)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
+}
+
+/**
+ *	device_pm_unlock - unlock the list of active devices used by the PM core
+ */
+void device_pm_unlock(void)
+{
+	mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
+}
 
 /**
  *	device_pm_add - add a device to the list of active devices
@@ -68,17 +75,25 @@ int device_pm_add(struct device *dev)
 		 dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : "No Bus",
 		 kobject_name(&dev->kobj));
 	mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
-	if ((dev->parent && dev->parent->power.sleeping) || all_sleeping) {
-		if (dev->parent->power.sleeping)
-			dev_warn(dev, "parent %s is sleeping\n",
+	if (dev->parent) {
+		if (dev->parent->power.status >= DPM_SUSPENDING) {
+			dev_warn(dev, "parent %s is sleeping, will not add\n",
 				dev->parent->bus_id);
-		else
-			dev_warn(dev, "all devices are sleeping\n");
+			WARN_ON(true);
+		}
+	} else if (transition_started) {
+		/*
+		 * We refuse to register parentless devices while a PM
+		 * transition is in progress in order to avoid leaving them
+		 * unhandled down the road
+		 */
 		WARN_ON(true);
 	}
 	error = dpm_sysfs_add(dev);
-	if (!error)
-		list_add_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_active);
+	if (!error) {
+		dev->power.status = DPM_ON;
+		list_add_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_list);
+	}
 	mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 	return error;
 }
@@ -100,73 +115,243 @@ void device_pm_remove(struct device *dev)
 	mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 }
 
+/**
+ *	pm_op - execute the PM operation appropiate for given PM event
+ *	@dev:	Device.
+ *	@ops:	PM operations to choose from.
+ *	@state:	PM transition of the system being carried out.
+ */
+static int pm_op(struct device *dev, struct pm_ops *ops, pm_message_t state)
+{
+	int error = 0;
+
+	switch (state.event) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
+	case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
+		if (ops->suspend) {
+			error = ops->suspend(dev);
+			suspend_report_result(ops->suspend, error);
+		}
+		break;
+	case PM_EVENT_RESUME:
+		if (ops->resume) {
+			error = ops->resume(dev);
+			suspend_report_result(ops->resume, error);
+		}
+		break;
+#endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
+	case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
+	case PM_EVENT_QUIESCE:
+		if (ops->freeze) {
+			error = ops->freeze(dev);
+			suspend_report_result(ops->freeze, error);
+		}
+		break;
+	case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE:
+		if (ops->poweroff) {
+			error = ops->poweroff(dev);
+			suspend_report_result(ops->poweroff, error);
+		}
+		break;
+	case PM_EVENT_THAW:
+	case PM_EVENT_RECOVER:
+		if (ops->thaw) {
+			error = ops->thaw(dev);
+			suspend_report_result(ops->thaw, error);
+		}
+		break;
+	case PM_EVENT_RESTORE:
+		if (ops->restore) {
+			error = ops->restore(dev);
+			suspend_report_result(ops->restore, error);
+		}
+		break;
+#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
+	default:
+		error = -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return error;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	pm_noirq_op - execute the PM operation appropiate for given PM event
+ *	@dev:	Device.
+ *	@ops:	PM operations to choose from.
+ *	@state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
+ *
+ *	The operation is executed with interrupts disabled by the only remaining
+ *	functional CPU in the system.
+ */
+static int pm_noirq_op(struct device *dev, struct pm_ext_ops *ops,
+			pm_message_t state)
+{
+	int error = 0;
+
+	switch (state.event) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
+	case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
+		if (ops->suspend_noirq) {
+			error = ops->suspend_noirq(dev);
+			suspend_report_result(ops->suspend_noirq, error);
+		}
+		break;
+	case PM_EVENT_RESUME:
+		if (ops->resume_noirq) {
+			error = ops->resume_noirq(dev);
+			suspend_report_result(ops->resume_noirq, error);
+		}
+		break;
+#endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
+	case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
+	case PM_EVENT_QUIESCE:
+		if (ops->freeze_noirq) {
+			error = ops->freeze_noirq(dev);
+			suspend_report_result(ops->freeze_noirq, error);
+		}
+		break;
+	case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE:
+		if (ops->poweroff_noirq) {
+			error = ops->poweroff_noirq(dev);
+			suspend_report_result(ops->poweroff_noirq, error);
+		}
+		break;
+	case PM_EVENT_THAW:
+	case PM_EVENT_RECOVER:
+		if (ops->thaw_noirq) {
+			error = ops->thaw_noirq(dev);
+			suspend_report_result(ops->thaw_noirq, error);
+		}
+		break;
+	case PM_EVENT_RESTORE:
+		if (ops->restore_noirq) {
+			error = ops->restore_noirq(dev);
+			suspend_report_result(ops->restore_noirq, error);
+		}
+		break;
+#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
+	default:
+		error = -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return error;
+}
+
+static char *pm_verb(int event)
+{
+	switch (event) {
+	case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
+		return "suspend";
+	case PM_EVENT_RESUME:
+		return "resume";
+	case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
+		return "freeze";
+	case PM_EVENT_QUIESCE:
+		return "quiesce";
+	case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE:
+		return "hibernate";
+	case PM_EVENT_THAW:
+		return "thaw";
+	case PM_EVENT_RESTORE:
+		return "restore";
+	case PM_EVENT_RECOVER:
+		return "recover";
+	default:
+		return "(unknown PM event)";
+	}
+}
+
+static void pm_dev_dbg(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, char *info)
+{
+	dev_dbg(dev, "%s%s%s\n", info, pm_verb(state.event),
+		((state.event & PM_EVENT_SLEEP) && device_may_wakeup(dev)) ?
+		", may wakeup" : "");
+}
+
+static void pm_dev_err(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, char *info,
+			int error)
+{
+	printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Device %s failed to %s%s: error %d\n",
+		kobject_name(&dev->kobj), pm_verb(state.event), info, error);
+}
+
 /*------------------------- Resume routines -------------------------*/
 
 /**
- *	resume_device_early - Power on one device (early resume).
+ *	resume_device_noirq - Power on one device (early resume).
  *	@dev:	Device.
+ *	@state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
  *
  *	Must be called with interrupts disabled.
  */
-static int resume_device_early(struct device *dev)
+static int resume_device_noirq(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
 {
 	int error = 0;
 
 	TRACE_DEVICE(dev);
 	TRACE_RESUME(0);
 
-	if (dev->bus && dev->bus->resume_early) {
-		dev_dbg(dev, "EARLY resume\n");
+	if (!dev->bus)
+		goto End;
+
+	if (dev->bus->pm) {
+		pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "EARLY ");
+		error = pm_noirq_op(dev, dev->bus->pm, state);
+	} else if (dev->bus->resume_early) {
+		pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "legacy EARLY ");
 		error = dev->bus->resume_early(dev);
 	}
-
+ End:
 	TRACE_RESUME(error);
 	return error;
 }
 
 /**
  *	dpm_power_up - Power on all regular (non-sysdev) devices.
+ *	@state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
  *
- *	Walk the dpm_off_irq list and power each device up. This
- *	is used for devices that required they be powered down with
- *	interrupts disabled. As devices are powered on, they are moved
- *	to the dpm_off list.
+ *	Execute the appropriate "noirq resume" callback for all devices marked
+ *	as DPM_OFF_IRQ.
  *
  *	Must be called with interrupts disabled and only one CPU running.
  */
-static void dpm_power_up(void)
+static void dpm_power_up(pm_message_t state)
 {
+	struct device *dev;
 
-	while (!list_empty(&dpm_off_irq)) {
-		struct list_head *entry = dpm_off_irq.next;
-		struct device *dev = to_device(entry);
+	list_for_each_entry(dev, &dpm_list, power.entry)
+		if (dev->power.status > DPM_OFF) {
+			int error;
 
-		list_move_tail(entry, &dpm_off);
-		resume_device_early(dev);
-	}
+			dev->power.status = DPM_OFF;
+			error = resume_device_noirq(dev, state);
+			if (error)
+				pm_dev_err(dev, state, " early", error);
+		}
 }
 
 /**
  *	device_power_up - Turn on all devices that need special attention.
+ *	@state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
  *
  *	Power on system devices, then devices that required we shut them down
  *	with interrupts disabled.
  *
  *	Must be called with interrupts disabled.
  */
-void device_power_up(void)
+void device_power_up(pm_message_t state)
 {
 	sysdev_resume();
-	dpm_power_up();
+	dpm_power_up(state);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_power_up);
 
 /**
  *	resume_device - Restore state for one device.
  *	@dev:	Device.
- *
+ *	@state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
  */
-static int resume_device(struct device *dev)
+static int resume_device(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
 {
 	int error = 0;
 
@@ -175,21 +360,40 @@ static int resume_device(struct device *dev)
 
 	down(&dev->sem);
 
-	if (dev->bus && dev->bus->resume) {
-		dev_dbg(dev,"resuming\n");
-		error = dev->bus->resume(dev);
+	if (dev->bus) {
+		if (dev->bus->pm) {
+			pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "");
+			error = pm_op(dev, &dev->bus->pm->base, state);
+		} else if (dev->bus->resume) {
+			pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "legacy ");
+			error = dev->bus->resume(dev);
+		}
+		if (error)
+			goto End;
 	}
 
-	if (!error && dev->type && dev->type->resume) {
-		dev_dbg(dev,"resuming\n");
-		error = dev->type->resume(dev);
+	if (dev->type) {
+		if (dev->type->pm) {
+			pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "type ");
+			error = pm_op(dev, dev->type->pm, state);
+		} else if (dev->type->resume) {
+			pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "legacy type ");
+			error = dev->type->resume(dev);
+		}
+		if (error)
+			goto End;
 	}
 
-	if (!error && dev->class && dev->class->resume) {
-		dev_dbg(dev,"class resume\n");
-		error = dev->class->resume(dev);
+	if (dev->class) {
+		if (dev->class->pm) {
+			pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "class ");
+			error = pm_op(dev, dev->class->pm, state);
+		} else if (dev->class->resume) {
+			pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "legacy class ");
+			error = dev->class->resume(dev);
+		}
 	}
-
+ End:
 	up(&dev->sem);
 
 	TRACE_RESUME(error);
@@ -198,78 +402,161 @@ static int resume_device(struct device *dev)
 
 /**
  *	dpm_resume - Resume every device.
+ *	@state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
  *
- *	Resume the devices that have either not gone through
- *	the late suspend, or that did go through it but also
- *	went through the early resume.
+ *	Execute the appropriate "resume" callback for all devices the status of
+ *	which indicates that they are inactive.
+ */
+static void dpm_resume(pm_message_t state)
+{
+	struct list_head list;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);
+	mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
+	transition_started = false;
+	while (!list_empty(&dpm_list)) {
+		struct device *dev = to_device(dpm_list.next);
+
+		get_device(dev);
+		if (dev->power.status >= DPM_OFF) {
+			int error;
+
+			dev->power.status = DPM_RESUMING;
+			mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
+
+			error = resume_device(dev, state);
+
+			mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
+			if (error)
+				pm_dev_err(dev, state, "", error);
+		} else if (dev->power.status == DPM_SUSPENDING) {
+			/* Allow new children of the device to be registered */
+			dev->power.status = DPM_RESUMING;
+		}
+		if (!list_empty(&dev->power.entry))
+			list_move_tail(&dev->power.entry, &list);
+		put_device(dev);
+	}
+	list_splice(&list, &dpm_list);
+	mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
+}
+
+/**
+ *	complete_device - Complete a PM transition for given device
+ *	@dev:	Device.
+ *	@state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
+ */
+static void complete_device(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
+{
+	down(&dev->sem);
+
+	if (dev->class && dev->class->pm && dev->class->pm->complete) {
+		pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "completing class ");
+		dev->class->pm->complete(dev);
+	}
+
+	if (dev->type && dev->type->pm && dev->type->pm->complete) {
+		pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "completing type ");
+		dev->type->pm->complete(dev);
+	}
+
+	if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm && dev->bus->pm->base.complete) {
+		pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "completing ");
+		dev->bus->pm->base.complete(dev);
+	}
+
+	up(&dev->sem);
+}
+
+/**
+ *	dpm_complete - Complete a PM transition for all devices.
+ *	@state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
  *
- *	Take devices from the dpm_off_list, resume them,
- *	and put them on the dpm_locked list.
+ *	Execute the ->complete() callbacks for all devices that are not marked
+ *	as DPM_ON.
  */
-static void dpm_resume(void)
+static void dpm_complete(pm_message_t state)
 {
+	struct list_head list;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);
 	mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
-	all_sleeping = false;
-	while(!list_empty(&dpm_off)) {
-		struct list_head *entry = dpm_off.next;
-		struct device *dev = to_device(entry);
+	while (!list_empty(&dpm_list)) {
+		struct device *dev = to_device(dpm_list.prev);
 
-		list_move_tail(entry, &dpm_active);
-		dev->power.sleeping = false;
-		mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
-		resume_device(dev);
-		mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
+		get_device(dev);
+		if (dev->power.status > DPM_ON) {
+			dev->power.status = DPM_ON;
+			mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
+
+			complete_device(dev, state);
+
+			mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
+		}
+		if (!list_empty(&dev->power.entry))
+			list_move(&dev->power.entry, &list);
+		put_device(dev);
 	}
+	list_splice(&list, &dpm_list);
 	mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 }
 
 /**
  *	device_resume - Restore state of each device in system.
+ *	@state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
  *
  *	Resume all the devices, unlock them all, and allow new
  *	devices to be registered once again.
  */
-void device_resume(void)
+void device_resume(pm_message_t state)
 {
 	might_sleep();
-	dpm_resume();
+	dpm_resume(state);
+	dpm_complete(state);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_resume);
 
 
 /*------------------------- Suspend routines -------------------------*/
 
-static inline char *suspend_verb(u32 event)
+/**
+ *	resume_event - return a PM message representing the resume event
+ *	               corresponding to given sleep state.
+ *	@sleep_state: PM message representing a sleep state.
+ */
+static pm_message_t resume_event(pm_message_t sleep_state)
 {
-	switch (event) {
-	case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:	return "suspend";
-	case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:	return "freeze";
-	case PM_EVENT_PRETHAW:	return "prethaw";
-	default:		return "(unknown suspend event)";
+	switch (sleep_state.event) {
+	case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
+		return PMSG_RESUME;
+	case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
+	case PM_EVENT_QUIESCE:
+		return PMSG_RECOVER;
+	case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE:
+		return PMSG_RESTORE;
 	}
-}
-
-static void
-suspend_device_dbg(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, char *info)
-{
-	dev_dbg(dev, "%s%s%s\n", info, suspend_verb(state.event),
-		((state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND) && device_may_wakeup(dev)) ?
-		", may wakeup" : "");
+	return PMSG_ON;
 }
 
 /**
- *	suspend_device_late - Shut down one device (late suspend).
+ *	suspend_device_noirq - Shut down one device (late suspend).
  *	@dev:	Device.
- *	@state:	Power state device is entering.
+ *	@state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
  *
  *	This is called with interrupts off and only a single CPU running.
  */
-static int suspend_device_late(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
+static int suspend_device_noirq(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
 {
 	int error = 0;
 
-	if (dev->bus && dev->bus->suspend_late) {
-		suspend_device_dbg(dev, state, "LATE ");
+	if (!dev->bus)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (dev->bus->pm) {
+		pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "LATE ");
+		error = pm_noirq_op(dev, dev->bus->pm, state);
+	} else if (dev->bus->suspend_late) {
+		pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "legacy LATE ");
 		error = dev->bus->suspend_late(dev, state);
 		suspend_report_result(dev->bus->suspend_late, error);
 	}
@@ -278,37 +565,30 @@ static int suspend_device_late(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
 
 /**
  *	device_power_down - Shut down special devices.
- *	@state:		Power state to enter.
+ *	@state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
  *
- *	Power down devices that require interrupts to be disabled
- *	and move them from the dpm_off list to the dpm_off_irq list.
+ *	Power down devices that require interrupts to be disabled.
  *	Then power down system devices.
  *
  *	Must be called with interrupts disabled and only one CPU running.
  */
 int device_power_down(pm_message_t state)
 {
+	struct device *dev;
 	int error = 0;
 
-	while (!list_empty(&dpm_off)) {
-		struct list_head *entry = dpm_off.prev;
-		struct device *dev = to_device(entry);
-
-		error = suspend_device_late(dev, state);
+	list_for_each_entry_reverse(dev, &dpm_list, power.entry) {
+		error = suspend_device_noirq(dev, state);
 		if (error) {
-			printk(KERN_ERR "Could not power down device %s: "
-					"error %d\n",
-					kobject_name(&dev->kobj), error);
+			pm_dev_err(dev, state, " late", error);
 			break;
 		}
-		if (!list_empty(&dev->power.entry))
-			list_move(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_off_irq);
+		dev->power.status = DPM_OFF_IRQ;
 	}
-
 	if (!error)
 		error = sysdev_suspend(state);
 	if (error)
-		dpm_power_up();
+		dpm_power_up(resume_event(state));
 	return error;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_power_down);
@@ -316,7 +596,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_power_down);
 /**
  *	suspend_device - Save state of one device.
  *	@dev:	Device.
- *	@state:	Power state device is entering.
+ *	@state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
  */
 static int suspend_device(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
 {
@@ -324,24 +604,43 @@ static int suspend_device(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
 
 	down(&dev->sem);
 
-	if (dev->class && dev->class->suspend) {
-		suspend_device_dbg(dev, state, "class ");
-		error = dev->class->suspend(dev, state);
-		suspend_report_result(dev->class->suspend, error);
+	if (dev->class) {
+		if (dev->class->pm) {
+			pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "class ");
+			error = pm_op(dev, dev->class->pm, state);
+		} else if (dev->class->suspend) {
+			pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "legacy class ");
+			error = dev->class->suspend(dev, state);
+			suspend_report_result(dev->class->suspend, error);
+		}
+		if (error)
+			goto End;
 	}
 
-	if (!error && dev->type && dev->type->suspend) {
-		suspend_device_dbg(dev, state, "type ");
-		error = dev->type->suspend(dev, state);
-		suspend_report_result(dev->type->suspend, error);
+	if (dev->type) {
+		if (dev->type->pm) {
+			pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "type ");
+			error = pm_op(dev, dev->type->pm, state);
+		} else if (dev->type->suspend) {
+			pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "legacy type ");
+			error = dev->type->suspend(dev, state);
+			suspend_report_result(dev->type->suspend, error);
+		}
+		if (error)
+			goto End;
 	}
 
-	if (!error && dev->bus && dev->bus->suspend) {
-		suspend_device_dbg(dev, state, "");
-		error = dev->bus->suspend(dev, state);
-		suspend_report_result(dev->bus->suspend, error);
+	if (dev->bus) {
+		if (dev->bus->pm) {
+			pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "");
+			error = pm_op(dev, &dev->bus->pm->base, state);
+		} else if (dev->bus->suspend) {
+			pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "legacy ");
+			error = dev->bus->suspend(dev, state);
+			suspend_report_result(dev->bus->suspend, error);
+		}
 	}
-
+ End:
 	up(&dev->sem);
 
 	return error;
@@ -349,67 +648,141 @@ static int suspend_device(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
 
 /**
  *	dpm_suspend - Suspend every device.
- *	@state:	Power state to put each device in.
+ *	@state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
  *
- *	Walk the dpm_locked list.  Suspend each device and move it
- *	to the dpm_off list.
- *
- *	(For historical reasons, if it returns -EAGAIN, that used to mean
- *	that the device would be called again with interrupts disabled.
- *	These days, we use the "suspend_late()" callback for that, so we
- *	print a warning and consider it an error).
+ *	Execute the appropriate "suspend" callbacks for all devices.
  */
 static int dpm_suspend(pm_message_t state)
 {
+	struct list_head list;
 	int error = 0;
 
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);
 	mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
-	while (!list_empty(&dpm_active)) {
-		struct list_head *entry = dpm_active.prev;
-		struct device *dev = to_device(entry);
-
-		WARN_ON(dev->parent && dev->parent->power.sleeping);
+	while (!list_empty(&dpm_list)) {
+		struct device *dev = to_device(dpm_list.prev);
 
-		dev->power.sleeping = true;
+		get_device(dev);
 		mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
+
 		error = suspend_device(dev, state);
+
 		mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 		if (error) {
-			printk(KERN_ERR "Could not suspend device %s: "
-					"error %d%s\n",
-					kobject_name(&dev->kobj),
-					error,
-					(error == -EAGAIN ?
-					" (please convert to suspend_late)" :
-					""));
-			dev->power.sleeping = false;
+			pm_dev_err(dev, state, "", error);
+			put_device(dev);
 			break;
 		}
+		dev->power.status = DPM_OFF;
 		if (!list_empty(&dev->power.entry))
-			list_move(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_off);
+			list_move(&dev->power.entry, &list);
+		put_device(dev);
 	}
-	if (!error)
-		all_sleeping = true;
+	list_splice(&list, dpm_list.prev);
 	mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
+	return error;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	prepare_device - Execute the ->prepare() callback(s) for given device.
+ *	@dev:	Device.
+ *	@state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
+ */
+static int prepare_device(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
+{
+	int error = 0;
+
+	down(&dev->sem);
+
+	if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm && dev->bus->pm->base.prepare) {
+		pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "preparing ");
+		error = dev->bus->pm->base.prepare(dev);
+		suspend_report_result(dev->bus->pm->base.prepare, error);
+		if (error)
+			goto End;
+	}
+
+	if (dev->type && dev->type->pm && dev->type->pm->prepare) {
+		pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "preparing type ");
+		error = dev->type->pm->prepare(dev);
+		suspend_report_result(dev->type->pm->prepare, error);
+		if (error)
+			goto End;
+	}
+
+	if (dev->class && dev->class->pm && dev->class->pm->prepare) {
+		pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "preparing class ");
+		error = dev->class->pm->prepare(dev);
+		suspend_report_result(dev->class->pm->prepare, error);
+	}
+ End:
+	up(&dev->sem);
+
+	return error;
+}
 
+/**
+ *	dpm_prepare - Prepare all devices for a PM transition.
+ *	@state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
+ *
+ *	Execute the ->prepare() callback for all devices.
+ */
+static int dpm_prepare(pm_message_t state)
+{
+	struct list_head list;
+	int error = 0;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);
+	mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
+	transition_started = true;
+	while (!list_empty(&dpm_list)) {
+		struct device *dev = to_device(dpm_list.next);
+
+		get_device(dev);
+		dev->power.status = DPM_PREPARING;
+		mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
+
+		error = prepare_device(dev, state);
+
+		mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
+		if (error) {
+			dev->power.status = DPM_ON;
+			if (error == -EAGAIN) {
+				put_device(dev);
+				continue;
+			}
+			printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Failed to prepare device %s "
+				"for power transition: error %d\n",
+				kobject_name(&dev->kobj), error);
+			put_device(dev);
+			break;
+		}
+		dev->power.status = DPM_SUSPENDING;
+		if (!list_empty(&dev->power.entry))
+			list_move_tail(&dev->power.entry, &list);
+		put_device(dev);
+	}
+	list_splice(&list, &dpm_list);
+	mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 	return error;
 }
 
 /**
  *	device_suspend - Save state and stop all devices in system.
- *	@state: new power management state
+ *	@state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
  *
- *	Prevent new devices from being registered, then lock all devices
- *	and suspend them.
+ *	Prepare and suspend all devices.
  */
 int device_suspend(pm_message_t state)
 {
 	int error;
 
 	might_sleep();
-	error = dpm_suspend(state);
+	error = dpm_prepare(state);
+	if (!error)
+		error = dpm_suspend(state);
 	if (error)
-		device_resume();
+		device_resume(resume_event(state));
 	return error;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_suspend);
diff --git a/drivers/base/power/power.h b/drivers/base/power/power.h
index a6894f2a4b99..a3252c0e2887 100644
--- a/drivers/base/power/power.h
+++ b/drivers/base/power/power.h
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
  * main.c
  */
 
-extern struct list_head dpm_active;	/* The active device list */
+extern struct list_head dpm_list;	/* The active device list */
 
 static inline struct device *to_device(struct list_head *entry)
 {
diff --git a/drivers/base/power/trace.c b/drivers/base/power/trace.c
index 2b4b392dcbc1..8c1e656b5f8b 100644
--- a/drivers/base/power/trace.c
+++ b/drivers/base/power/trace.c
@@ -188,9 +188,9 @@ static int show_file_hash(unsigned int value)
 static int show_dev_hash(unsigned int value)
 {
 	int match = 0;
-	struct list_head * entry = dpm_active.prev;
+	struct list_head *entry = dpm_list.prev;
 
-	while (entry != &dpm_active) {
+	while (entry != &dpm_list) {
 		struct device * dev = to_device(entry);
 		unsigned int hash = hash_string(DEVSEED, dev->bus_id, DEVHASH);
 		if (hash == value) {
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c b/drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c
index ac3c01d28fdf..43e1687b6773 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c
@@ -308,11 +308,6 @@ void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disconnect);
 
-static int phy_compare_id(struct device *dev, void *data)
-{
-	return strcmp((char *)data, dev->bus_id) ? 0 : 1;
-}
-
 /**
  * phy_attach - attach a network device to a particular PHY device
  * @dev: network device to attach
@@ -336,8 +331,7 @@ struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev,
 
 	/* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
 	 * PHY with the requested name */
-	d = bus_find_device(bus, NULL, (void *)bus_id, phy_compare_id);
-
+	d = bus_find_device_by_name(bus, NULL, bus_id);
 	if (d) {
 		phydev = to_phy_device(d);
 	} else {
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/devio.c b/drivers/usb/core/devio.c
index de17738f3acb..75ede25cdff9 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/devio.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/devio.c
@@ -1748,6 +1748,11 @@ int __init usb_devio_init(void)
 		usb_classdev_class = NULL;
 		goto out;
 	}
+	/* devices of this class shadow the major:minor of their parent
+	 * device, so clear ->dev_kobj to prevent adding duplicate entries
+	 * to /sys/dev
+	 */
+	usb_classdev_class->dev_kobj = NULL;
 
 	usb_register_notify(&usbdev_nb);
 #endif
diff --git a/fs/sysfs/file.c b/fs/sysfs/file.c
index e7735f643cd1..9db95a710e92 100644
--- a/fs/sysfs/file.c
+++ b/fs/sysfs/file.c
@@ -18,10 +18,18 @@
 #include <linux/poll.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/limits.h>
 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 
 #include "sysfs.h"
 
+/* used in crash dumps to help with debugging */
+static char last_sysfs_file[PATH_MAX];
+void sysfs_printk_last_file(void)
+{
+	printk(KERN_EMERG "last sysfs file: %s\n", last_sysfs_file);
+}
+
 /*
  * There's one sysfs_buffer for each open file and one
  * sysfs_open_dirent for each sysfs_dirent with one or more open
@@ -327,6 +335,11 @@ static int sysfs_open_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 	struct sysfs_buffer *buffer;
 	struct sysfs_ops *ops;
 	int error = -EACCES;
+	char *p;
+
+	p = d_path(&file->f_path, last_sysfs_file, sizeof(last_sysfs_file));
+	if (p)
+		memmove(last_sysfs_file, p, strlen(p) + 1);
 
 	/* need attr_sd for attr and ops, its parent for kobj */
 	if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
diff --git a/fs/sysfs/mount.c b/fs/sysfs/mount.c
index 14f0023984d7..9f328d2420e7 100644
--- a/fs/sysfs/mount.c
+++ b/fs/sysfs/mount.c
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 /* Random magic number */
 #define SYSFS_MAGIC 0x62656572
 
-static struct vfsmount *sysfs_mount;
+struct vfsmount *sysfs_mount;
 struct super_block * sysfs_sb = NULL;
 struct kmem_cache *sysfs_dir_cachep;
 
diff --git a/fs/sysfs/sysfs.h b/fs/sysfs/sysfs.h
index ce4e15f8aaeb..2915959a4499 100644
--- a/fs/sysfs/sysfs.h
+++ b/fs/sysfs/sysfs.h
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ struct sysfs_addrm_cxt {
 extern struct sysfs_dirent sysfs_root;
 extern struct super_block *sysfs_sb;
 extern struct kmem_cache *sysfs_dir_cachep;
+extern struct vfsmount *sysfs_mount;
 
 /*
  * dir.c
diff --git a/include/linux/device.h b/include/linux/device.h
index 832fb0eb2933..45aeb7a19c94 100644
--- a/include/linux/device.h
+++ b/include/linux/device.h
@@ -68,6 +68,8 @@ struct bus_type {
 	int (*resume_early)(struct device *dev);
 	int (*resume)(struct device *dev);
 
+	struct pm_ext_ops *pm;
+
 	struct bus_type_private *p;
 };
 
@@ -131,6 +133,8 @@ struct device_driver {
 	int (*resume) (struct device *dev);
 	struct attribute_group **groups;
 
+	struct pm_ops *pm;
+
 	struct driver_private *p;
 };
 
@@ -190,6 +194,7 @@ struct class {
 	struct semaphore	sem; /* locks children, devices, interfaces */
 	struct class_attribute		*class_attrs;
 	struct device_attribute		*dev_attrs;
+	struct kobject			*dev_kobj;
 
 	int (*dev_uevent)(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
 
@@ -198,8 +203,12 @@ struct class {
 
 	int (*suspend)(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
 	int (*resume)(struct device *dev);
+
+	struct pm_ops *pm;
 };
 
+extern struct kobject *sysfs_dev_block_kobj;
+extern struct kobject *sysfs_dev_char_kobj;
 extern int __must_check class_register(struct class *class);
 extern void class_unregister(struct class *class);
 extern int class_for_each_device(struct class *class, void *data,
@@ -249,8 +258,11 @@ struct device_type {
 	struct attribute_group **groups;
 	int (*uevent)(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
 	void (*release)(struct device *dev);
+
 	int (*suspend)(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
 	int (*resume)(struct device *dev);
+
+	struct pm_ops *pm;
 };
 
 /* interface for exporting device attributes */
diff --git a/include/linux/init.h b/include/linux/init.h
index 21d658cdfa27..b1ed48ddf73f 100644
--- a/include/linux/init.h
+++ b/include/linux/init.h
@@ -142,6 +142,7 @@ extern initcall_t __security_initcall_start[], __security_initcall_end[];
 extern char __initdata boot_command_line[];
 extern char *saved_command_line;
 extern unsigned int reset_devices;
+extern int initmem_now_dynamic;
 
 /* used by init/main.c */
 void setup_arch(char **);
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_device.h b/include/linux/platform_device.h
index 3261681c82a4..95ac21ab3a09 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_device.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_device.h
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ struct platform_driver {
 	int (*suspend_late)(struct platform_device *, pm_message_t state);
 	int (*resume_early)(struct platform_device *);
 	int (*resume)(struct platform_device *);
+	struct pm_ext_ops *pm;
 	struct device_driver driver;
 };
 
diff --git a/include/linux/pm.h b/include/linux/pm.h
index 39a7ee859b67..4ad9de94449a 100644
--- a/include/linux/pm.h
+++ b/include/linux/pm.h
@@ -112,7 +112,9 @@ typedef struct pm_message {
 	int event;
 } pm_message_t;
 
-/*
+/**
+ * struct pm_ops - device PM callbacks
+ *
  * Several driver power state transitions are externally visible, affecting
  * the state of pending I/O queues and (for drivers that touch hardware)
  * interrupts, wakeups, DMA, and other hardware state.  There may also be
@@ -120,6 +122,284 @@ typedef struct pm_message {
  * to the rest of the driver stack (such as a driver that's ON gating off
  * clocks which are not in active use).
  *
+ * The externally visible transitions are handled with the help of the following
+ * callbacks included in this structure:
+ *
+ * @prepare: Prepare the device for the upcoming transition, but do NOT change
+ *	its hardware state.  Prevent new children of the device from being
+ *	registered after @prepare() returns (the driver's subsystem and
+ *	generally the rest of the kernel is supposed to prevent new calls to the
+ *	probe method from being made too once @prepare() has succeeded).  If
+ *	@prepare() detects a situation it cannot handle (e.g. registration of a
+ *	child already in progress), it may return -EAGAIN, so that the PM core
+ *	can execute it once again (e.g. after the new child has been registered)
+ *	to recover from the race condition.  This method is executed for all
+ *	kinds of suspend transitions and is followed by one of the suspend
+ *	callbacks: @suspend(), @freeze(), or @poweroff().
+ *	The PM core executes @prepare() for all devices before starting to
+ *	execute suspend callbacks for any of them, so drivers may assume all of
+ *	the other devices to be present and functional while @prepare() is being
+ *	executed.  In particular, it is safe to make GFP_KERNEL memory
+ *	allocations from within @prepare().  However, drivers may NOT assume
+ *	anything about the availability of the user space at that time and it
+ *	is not correct to request firmware from within @prepare() (it's too
+ *	late to do that).  [To work around this limitation, drivers may
+ *	register suspend and hibernation notifiers that are executed before the
+ *	freezing of tasks.]
+ *
+ * @complete: Undo the changes made by @prepare().  This method is executed for
+ *	all kinds of resume transitions, following one of the resume callbacks:
+ *	@resume(), @thaw(), @restore().  Also called if the state transition
+ *	fails before the driver's suspend callback (@suspend(), @freeze(),
+ *	@poweroff()) can be executed (e.g. if the suspend callback fails for one
+ *	of the other devices that the PM core has unsuccessfully attempted to
+ *	suspend earlier).
+ *	The PM core executes @complete() after it has executed the appropriate
+ *	resume callback for all devices.
+ *
+ * @suspend: Executed before putting the system into a sleep state in which the
+ *	contents of main memory are preserved.  Quiesce the device, put it into
+ *	a low power state appropriate for the upcoming system state (such as
+ *	PCI_D3hot), and enable wakeup events as appropriate.
+ *
+ * @resume: Executed after waking the system up from a sleep state in which the
+ *	contents of main memory were preserved.  Put the device into the
+ *	appropriate state, according to the information saved in memory by the
+ *	preceding @suspend().  The driver starts working again, responding to
+ *	hardware events and software requests.  The hardware may have gone
+ *	through a power-off reset, or it may have maintained state from the
+ *	previous suspend() which the driver may rely on while resuming.  On most
+ *	platforms, there are no restrictions on availability of resources like
+ *	clocks during @resume().
+ *
+ * @freeze: Hibernation-specific, executed before creating a hibernation image.
+ *	Quiesce operations so that a consistent image can be created, but do NOT
+ *	otherwise put the device into a low power device state and do NOT emit
+ *	system wakeup events.  Save in main memory the device settings to be
+ *	used by @restore() during the subsequent resume from hibernation or by
+ *	the subsequent @thaw(), if the creation of the image or the restoration
+ *	of main memory contents from it fails.
+ *
+ * @thaw: Hibernation-specific, executed after creating a hibernation image OR
+ *	if the creation of the image fails.  Also executed after a failing
+ *	attempt to restore the contents of main memory from such an image.
+ *	Undo the changes made by the preceding @freeze(), so the device can be
+ *	operated in the same way as immediately before the call to @freeze().
+ *
+ * @poweroff: Hibernation-specific, executed after saving a hibernation image.
+ *	Quiesce the device, put it into a low power state appropriate for the
+ *	upcoming system state (such as PCI_D3hot), and enable wakeup events as
+ *	appropriate.
+ *
+ * @restore: Hibernation-specific, executed after restoring the contents of main
+ *	memory from a hibernation image.  Driver starts working again,
+ *	responding to hardware events and software requests.  Drivers may NOT
+ *	make ANY assumptions about the hardware state right prior to @restore().
+ *	On most platforms, there are no restrictions on availability of
+ *	resources like clocks during @restore().
+ *
+ * All of the above callbacks, except for @complete(), return error codes.
+ * However, the error codes returned by the resume operations, @resume(),
+ * @thaw(), and @restore(), do not cause the PM core to abort the resume
+ * transition during which they are returned.  The error codes returned in
+ * that cases are only printed by the PM core to the system logs for debugging
+ * purposes.  Still, it is recommended that drivers only return error codes
+ * from their resume methods in case of an unrecoverable failure (i.e. when the
+ * device being handled refuses to resume and becomes unusable) to allow us to
+ * modify the PM core in the future, so that it can avoid attempting to handle
+ * devices that failed to resume and their children.
+ *
+ * It is allowed to unregister devices while the above callbacks are being
+ * executed.  However, it is not allowed to unregister a device from within any
+ * of its own callbacks.
+ */
+
+struct pm_ops {
+	int (*prepare)(struct device *dev);
+	void (*complete)(struct device *dev);
+	int (*suspend)(struct device *dev);
+	int (*resume)(struct device *dev);
+	int (*freeze)(struct device *dev);
+	int (*thaw)(struct device *dev);
+	int (*poweroff)(struct device *dev);
+	int (*restore)(struct device *dev);
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct pm_ext_ops - extended device PM callbacks
+ *
+ * Some devices require certain operations related to suspend and hibernation
+ * to be carried out with interrupts disabled.  Thus, 'struct pm_ext_ops' below
+ * is defined, adding callbacks to be executed with interrupts disabled to
+ * 'struct pm_ops'.
+ *
+ * The following callbacks included in 'struct pm_ext_ops' are executed with
+ * the nonboot CPUs switched off and with interrupts disabled on the only
+ * functional CPU.  They also are executed with the PM core list of devices
+ * locked, so they must NOT unregister any devices.
+ *
+ * @suspend_noirq: Complete the operations of ->suspend() by carrying out any
+ *	actions required for suspending the device that need interrupts to be
+ *	disabled
+ *
+ * @resume_noirq: Prepare for the execution of ->resume() by carrying out any
+ *	actions required for resuming the device that need interrupts to be
+ *	disabled
+ *
+ * @freeze_noirq: Complete the operations of ->freeze() by carrying out any
+ *	actions required for freezing the device that need interrupts to be
+ *	disabled
+ *
+ * @thaw_noirq: Prepare for the execution of ->thaw() by carrying out any
+ *	actions required for thawing the device that need interrupts to be
+ *	disabled
+ *
+ * @poweroff_noirq: Complete the operations of ->poweroff() by carrying out any
+ *	actions required for handling the device that need interrupts to be
+ *	disabled
+ *
+ * @restore_noirq: Prepare for the execution of ->restore() by carrying out any
+ *	actions required for restoring the operations of the device that need
+ *	interrupts to be disabled
+ *
+ * All of the above callbacks return error codes, but the error codes returned
+ * by the resume operations, @resume_noirq(), @thaw_noirq(), and
+ * @restore_noirq(), do not cause the PM core to abort the resume transition
+ * during which they are returned.  The error codes returned in that cases are
+ * only printed by the PM core to the system logs for debugging purposes.
+ * Still, as stated above, it is recommended that drivers only return error
+ * codes from their resume methods if the device being handled fails to resume
+ * and is not usable any more.
+ */
+
+struct pm_ext_ops {
+	struct pm_ops base;
+	int (*suspend_noirq)(struct device *dev);
+	int (*resume_noirq)(struct device *dev);
+	int (*freeze_noirq)(struct device *dev);
+	int (*thaw_noirq)(struct device *dev);
+	int (*poweroff_noirq)(struct device *dev);
+	int (*restore_noirq)(struct device *dev);
+};
+
+/**
+ * PM_EVENT_ messages
+ *
+ * The following PM_EVENT_ messages are defined for the internal use of the PM
+ * core, in order to provide a mechanism allowing the high level suspend and
+ * hibernation code to convey the necessary information to the device PM core
+ * code:
+ *
+ * ON		No transition.
+ *
+ * FREEZE 	System is going to hibernate, call ->prepare() and ->freeze()
+ *		for all devices.
+ *
+ * SUSPEND	System is going to suspend, call ->prepare() and ->suspend()
+ *		for all devices.
+ *
+ * HIBERNATE	Hibernation image has been saved, call ->prepare() and
+ *		->poweroff() for all devices.
+ *
+ * QUIESCE	Contents of main memory are going to be restored from a (loaded)
+ *		hibernation image, call ->prepare() and ->freeze() for all
+ *		devices.
+ *
+ * RESUME	System is resuming, call ->resume() and ->complete() for all
+ *		devices.
+ *
+ * THAW		Hibernation image has been created, call ->thaw() and
+ *		->complete() for all devices.
+ *
+ * RESTORE	Contents of main memory have been restored from a hibernation
+ *		image, call ->restore() and ->complete() for all devices.
+ *
+ * RECOVER	Creation of a hibernation image or restoration of the main
+ *		memory contents from a hibernation image has failed, call
+ *		->thaw() and ->complete() for all devices.
+ */
+
+#define PM_EVENT_ON		0x0000
+#define PM_EVENT_FREEZE 	0x0001
+#define PM_EVENT_SUSPEND	0x0002
+#define PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE	0x0004
+#define PM_EVENT_QUIESCE	0x0008
+#define PM_EVENT_RESUME		0x0010
+#define PM_EVENT_THAW		0x0020
+#define PM_EVENT_RESTORE	0x0040
+#define PM_EVENT_RECOVER	0x0080
+
+#define PM_EVENT_SLEEP	(PM_EVENT_SUSPEND | PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE)
+
+#define PMSG_FREEZE	((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_FREEZE, })
+#define PMSG_QUIESCE	((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_QUIESCE, })
+#define PMSG_SUSPEND	((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_SUSPEND, })
+#define PMSG_HIBERNATE	((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE, })
+#define PMSG_RESUME	((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_RESUME, })
+#define PMSG_THAW	((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_THAW, })
+#define PMSG_RESTORE	((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_RESTORE, })
+#define PMSG_RECOVER	((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_RECOVER, })
+#define PMSG_ON		((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_ON, })
+
+/**
+ * Device power management states
+ *
+ * These state labels are used internally by the PM core to indicate the current
+ * status of a device with respect to the PM core operations.
+ *
+ * DPM_ON		Device is regarded as operational.  Set this way
+ *			initially and when ->complete() is about to be called.
+ *			Also set when ->prepare() fails.
+ *
+ * DPM_PREPARING	Device is going to be prepared for a PM transition.  Set
+ *			when ->prepare() is about to be called.
+ *
+ * DPM_RESUMING		Device is going to be resumed.  Set when ->resume(),
+ *			->thaw(), or ->restore() is about to be called.
+ *
+ * DPM_SUSPENDING	Device has been prepared for a power transition.  Set
+ *			when ->prepare() has just succeeded.
+ *
+ * DPM_OFF		Device is regarded as inactive.  Set immediately after
+ *			->suspend(), ->freeze(), or ->poweroff() has succeeded.
+ *			Also set when ->resume()_noirq, ->thaw_noirq(), or
+ *			->restore_noirq() is about to be called.
+ *
+ * DPM_OFF_IRQ		Device is in a "deep sleep".  Set immediately after
+ *			->suspend_noirq(), ->freeze_noirq(), or
+ *			->poweroff_noirq() has just succeeded.
+ */
+
+enum dpm_state {
+	DPM_INVALID,
+	DPM_ON,
+	DPM_PREPARING,
+	DPM_RESUMING,
+	DPM_SUSPENDING,
+	DPM_OFF,
+	DPM_OFF_IRQ,
+};
+
+struct dev_pm_info {
+	pm_message_t		power_state;
+	unsigned		can_wakeup:1;
+	unsigned		should_wakeup:1;
+	enum dpm_state		status;		/* Owned by the PM core */
+#ifdef	CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
+	struct list_head	entry;
+#endif
+};
+
+/*
+ * The PM_EVENT_ messages are also used by drivers implementing the legacy
+ * suspend framework, based on the ->suspend() and ->resume() callbacks common
+ * for suspend and hibernation transitions, according to the rules below.
+ */
+
+/* Necessary, because several drivers use PM_EVENT_PRETHAW */
+#define PM_EVENT_PRETHAW PM_EVENT_QUIESCE
+
+/*
  * One transition is triggered by resume(), after a suspend() call; the
  * message is implicit:
  *
@@ -164,35 +444,13 @@ typedef struct pm_message {
  * or from system low-power states such as standby or suspend-to-RAM.
  */
 
-#define PM_EVENT_ON 0
-#define PM_EVENT_FREEZE 1
-#define PM_EVENT_SUSPEND 2
-#define PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE 4
-#define PM_EVENT_PRETHAW 8
-
-#define PM_EVENT_SLEEP	(PM_EVENT_SUSPEND | PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE)
-
-#define PMSG_FREEZE	((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_FREEZE, })
-#define PMSG_PRETHAW	((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_PRETHAW, })
-#define PMSG_SUSPEND	((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_SUSPEND, })
-#define PMSG_HIBERNATE	((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE, })
-#define PMSG_ON		((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_ON, })
-
-struct dev_pm_info {
-	pm_message_t		power_state;
-	unsigned		can_wakeup:1;
-	unsigned		should_wakeup:1;
-	bool			sleeping:1;	/* Owned by the PM core */
-#ifdef	CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
-	struct list_head	entry;
-#endif
-};
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
+extern void device_pm_lock(void);
+extern void device_power_up(pm_message_t state);
+extern void device_resume(pm_message_t state);
 
+extern void device_pm_unlock(void);
 extern int device_power_down(pm_message_t state);
-extern void device_power_up(void);
-extern void device_resume(void);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 extern int device_suspend(pm_message_t state);
 extern int device_prepare_suspend(pm_message_t state);
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sysfs.h b/include/linux/sysfs.h
index 7858eac40aa7..f7e43edb2bf5 100644
--- a/include/linux/sysfs.h
+++ b/include/linux/sysfs.h
@@ -115,6 +115,7 @@ void sysfs_remove_file_from_group(struct kobject *kobj,
 			const struct attribute *attr, const char *group);
 
 void sysfs_notify(struct kobject *kobj, char *dir, char *attr);
+void sysfs_printk_last_file(void);
 
 extern int __must_check sysfs_init(void);
 
@@ -221,6 +222,10 @@ static inline int __must_check sysfs_init(void)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static inline void sysfs_printk_last_file(void)
+{
+}
+
 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
 
 #endif /* _SYSFS_H_ */
diff --git a/init/main.c b/init/main.c
index e90b99f7d442..3fd9cc506472 100644
--- a/init/main.c
+++ b/init/main.c
@@ -795,12 +795,21 @@ static void run_init_process(char *init_filename)
 	kernel_execve(init_filename, argv_init, envp_init);
 }
 
+/*
+ * __init/__init_data sections are turned into normal
+ * dynamically allocated memory later in boot.  When
+ * this is 0, the memory is for the __init purposes,
+ * when it it some other value, the memory is dynamic.
+ */
+int initmem_now_dynamic;
+
 /* This is a non __init function. Force it to be noinline otherwise gcc
  * makes it inline to init() and it becomes part of init.text section
  */
 static int noinline init_post(void)
 {
 	free_initmem();
+	initmem_now_dynamic = 1;
 	unlock_kernel();
 	mark_rodata_ro();
 	system_state = SYSTEM_RUNNING;
diff --git a/kernel/power/disk.c b/kernel/power/disk.c
index 14a656cdc652..d416be0efa8a 100644
--- a/kernel/power/disk.c
+++ b/kernel/power/disk.c
@@ -193,6 +193,7 @@ static int create_image(int platform_mode)
 	if (error)
 		return error;
 
+	device_pm_lock();
 	local_irq_disable();
 	/* At this point, device_suspend() has been called, but *not*
 	 * device_power_down(). We *must* call device_power_down() now.
@@ -224,9 +225,11 @@ static int create_image(int platform_mode)
 	/* NOTE:  device_power_up() is just a resume() for devices
 	 * that suspended with irqs off ... no overall powerup.
 	 */
-	device_power_up();
+	device_power_up(in_suspend ?
+		(error ? PMSG_RECOVER : PMSG_THAW) : PMSG_RESTORE);
  Enable_irqs:
 	local_irq_enable();
+	device_pm_unlock();
 	return error;
 }
 
@@ -280,7 +283,8 @@ int hibernation_snapshot(int platform_mode)
  Finish:
 	platform_finish(platform_mode);
  Resume_devices:
-	device_resume();
+	device_resume(in_suspend ?
+		(error ? PMSG_RECOVER : PMSG_THAW) : PMSG_RESTORE);
  Resume_console:
 	resume_console();
  Close:
@@ -300,8 +304,9 @@ static int resume_target_kernel(void)
 {
 	int error;
 
+	device_pm_lock();
 	local_irq_disable();
-	error = device_power_down(PMSG_PRETHAW);
+	error = device_power_down(PMSG_QUIESCE);
 	if (error) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Some devices failed to power down, "
 			"aborting resume\n");
@@ -329,9 +334,10 @@ static int resume_target_kernel(void)
 	swsusp_free();
 	restore_processor_state();
 	touch_softlockup_watchdog();
-	device_power_up();
+	device_power_up(PMSG_RECOVER);
  Enable_irqs:
 	local_irq_enable();
+	device_pm_unlock();
 	return error;
 }
 
@@ -350,7 +356,7 @@ int hibernation_restore(int platform_mode)
 
 	pm_prepare_console();
 	suspend_console();
-	error = device_suspend(PMSG_PRETHAW);
+	error = device_suspend(PMSG_QUIESCE);
 	if (error)
 		goto Finish;
 
@@ -362,7 +368,7 @@ int hibernation_restore(int platform_mode)
 		enable_nonboot_cpus();
 	}
 	platform_restore_cleanup(platform_mode);
-	device_resume();
+	device_resume(PMSG_RECOVER);
  Finish:
 	resume_console();
 	pm_restore_console();
@@ -403,6 +409,7 @@ int hibernation_platform_enter(void)
 	if (error)
 		goto Finish;
 
+	device_pm_lock();
 	local_irq_disable();
 	error = device_power_down(PMSG_HIBERNATE);
 	if (!error) {
@@ -411,6 +418,7 @@ int hibernation_platform_enter(void)
 		while (1);
 	}
 	local_irq_enable();
+	device_pm_unlock();
 
 	/*
 	 * We don't need to reenable the nonboot CPUs or resume consoles, since
@@ -419,7 +427,7 @@ int hibernation_platform_enter(void)
  Finish:
 	hibernation_ops->finish();
  Resume_devices:
-	device_resume();
+	device_resume(PMSG_RESTORE);
  Resume_console:
 	resume_console();
  Close:
diff --git a/kernel/power/main.c b/kernel/power/main.c
index 6a6d5eb3524e..d023b6b584e5 100644
--- a/kernel/power/main.c
+++ b/kernel/power/main.c
@@ -228,6 +228,7 @@ static int suspend_enter(suspend_state_t state)
 {
 	int error = 0;
 
+	device_pm_lock();
 	arch_suspend_disable_irqs();
 	BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
 
@@ -239,10 +240,11 @@ static int suspend_enter(suspend_state_t state)
 	if (!suspend_test(TEST_CORE))
 		error = suspend_ops->enter(state);
 
-	device_power_up();
+	device_power_up(PMSG_RESUME);
  Done:
 	arch_suspend_enable_irqs();
 	BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
+	device_pm_unlock();
 	return error;
 }
 
@@ -291,7 +293,7 @@ int suspend_devices_and_enter(suspend_state_t state)
 	if (suspend_ops->finish)
 		suspend_ops->finish();
  Resume_devices:
-	device_resume();
+	device_resume(PMSG_RESUME);
  Resume_console:
 	resume_console();
  Close:
diff --git a/lib/kobject.c b/lib/kobject.c
index 718e5101c263..bd0689d639a0 100644
--- a/lib/kobject.c
+++ b/lib/kobject.c
@@ -17,6 +17,57 @@
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/stat.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <asm-generic/sections.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+static int ptr_in_range(void *ptr, void *start, void *end)
+{
+	/*
+	 * This should hopefully get rid of causing warnings
+	 * if the architecture did not set one of the section
+	 * variables up.
+	 */
+	if (start >= end)
+		return 0;
+
+	if ((ptr >= start) && (ptr < end))
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void verify_dynamic_kobject_allocation(struct kobject *kobj)
+{
+	char *namebuf;
+	const char *ret;
+
+	namebuf = kzalloc(KSYM_NAME_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
+	ret = kallsyms_lookup((unsigned long)kobj, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+			namebuf);
+	/*
+	 * This is the X86_32-only part of this function.
+	 * This is here because it is valid to have a kobject
+	 * in an __init section, but only after those
+	 * sections have been freed back to the dynamic pool.
+	 */
+	if (!initmem_now_dynamic &&
+	    ptr_in_range(kobj, __init_begin, __init_end))
+		goto out;
+	if (!ret || !strlen(ret))
+		goto out;
+	pr_debug("---- begin silly warning ----\n");
+	pr_debug("This is a janitorial warning, not a kernel bug.\n");
+	pr_debug("The kobject '%s', at, or inside '%s'@(0x%p) is not "
+		 "dynamically allocated.\n", kobject_name(kobj), namebuf, kobj);
+	pr_debug("kobjects must be dynamically allocated, not static\n");
+	/* dump_stack(); */
+	pr_debug("---- end silly warning ----\n");
+out:
+	kfree(namebuf);
+}
+#else
+static void verify_dynamic_kobject_allocation(struct kobject *kobj) { }
+#endif
 
 /*
  * populate_dir - populate directory with attributes.
@@ -278,6 +329,7 @@ void kobject_init(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_type *ktype)
 		       "object, something is seriously wrong.\n", kobj);
 		dump_stack();
 	}
+	verify_dynamic_kobject_allocation(kobj);
 
 	kobject_init_internal(kobj);
 	kobj->ktype = ktype;