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path: root/drivers/md/dm-integrity.c
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2025-06-08treewide, timers: Rename from_timer() to timer_container_of()Ingo Molnar
Move this API to the canonical timer_*() namespace. [ tglx: Redone against pre rc1 ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aB2X0jCKQO56WdMt@gmail.com
2025-05-26Merge tag 'for-6.16/block-20250523' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - ublk updates: - Add support for updating the size of a ublk instance - Zero-copy improvements - Auto-registering of buffers for zero-copy - Series simplifying and improving GET_DATA and request lookup - Series adding quiesce support - Lots of selftests additions - Various cleanups - NVMe updates via Christoph: - add per-node DMA pools and use them for PRP/SGL allocations (Caleb Sander Mateos, Keith Busch) - nvme-fcloop refcounting fixes (Daniel Wagner) - support delayed removal of the multipath node and optionally support the multipath node for private namespaces (Nilay Shroff) - support shared CQs in the PCI endpoint target code (Wilfred Mallawa) - support admin-queue only authentication (Hannes Reinecke) - use the crc32c library instead of the crypto API (Eric Biggers) - misc cleanups (Christoph Hellwig, Marcelo Moreira, Hannes Reinecke, Leon Romanovsky, Gustavo A. R. Silva) - MD updates via Yu: - Fix that normal IO can be starved by sync IO, found by mkfs on newly created large raid5, with some clean up patches for bdev inflight counters - Clean up brd, getting rid of atomic kmaps and bvec poking - Add loop driver specifically for zoned IO testing - Eliminate blk-rq-qos calls with a static key, if not enabled - Improve hctx locking for when a plug has IO for multiple queues pending - Remove block layer bouncing support, which in turn means we can remove the per-node bounce stat as well - Improve blk-throttle support - Improve delay support for blk-throttle - Improve brd discard support - Unify IO scheduler switching. This should also fix a bunch of lockdep warnings we've been seeing, after enabling lockdep support for queue freezing/unfreezeing - Add support for block write streams via FDP (flexible data placement) on NVMe - Add a bunch of block helpers, facilitating the removal of a bunch of duplicated boilerplate code - Remove obsolete BLK_MQ pci and virtio Kconfig options - Add atomic/untorn write support to blktrace - Various little cleanups and fixes * tag 'for-6.16/block-20250523' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (186 commits) selftests: ublk: add test for UBLK_F_QUIESCE ublk: add feature UBLK_F_QUIESCE selftests: ublk: add test case for UBLK_U_CMD_UPDATE_SIZE traceevent/block: Add REQ_ATOMIC flag to block trace events ublk: run auto buf unregisgering in same io_ring_ctx with registering io_uring: add helper io_uring_cmd_ctx_handle() ublk: remove io argument from ublk_auto_buf_reg_fallback() ublk: handle ublk_set_auto_buf_reg() failure correctly in ublk_fetch() selftests: ublk: add test for covering UBLK_AUTO_BUF_REG_FALLBACK selftests: ublk: support UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG ublk: support UBLK_AUTO_BUF_REG_FALLBACK ublk: register buffer to local io_uring with provided buf index via UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG ublk: prepare for supporting to register request buffer automatically ublk: convert to refcount_t selftests: ublk: make IO & device removal test more stressful nvme: rename nvme_mpath_shutdown_disk to nvme_mpath_remove_disk nvme: introduce multipath_always_on module param nvme-multipath: introduce delayed removal of the multipath head node nvme-pci: derive and better document max segments limits nvme-pci: use struct_size for allocation struct nvme_dev ...
2025-05-07dm-integrity: use bio_add_virt_nofailChristoph Hellwig
Convert the __bio_add_page(..., virt_to_page(), ...) pattern to the bio_add_virt_nofail helper implementing it, and do the same for the similar pattern using bio_add_page for adding the first segment after a bio allocation as that can't fail either. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250507120451.4000627-15-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-23dm-integrity: fix a warning on invalid table lineMikulas Patocka
If we use the 'B' mode and we have an invalit table line, cancel_delayed_work_sync would trigger a warning. This commit avoids the warning. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2025-04-05treewide: Switch/rename to timer_delete[_sync]()Thomas Gleixner
timer_delete[_sync]() replaces del_timer[_sync](). Convert the whole tree over and remove the historical wrapper inlines. Conversion was done with coccinelle plus manual fixups where necessary. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-04-02Merge tag 'for-6.15/dm-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm Pull device mapper updates from Mikulas Patocka: - dm-crypt: switch to using the crc32 library - dm-verity, dm-integrity, dm-crypt: documentation improvement - dm-vdo fixes - dm-stripe: enable inline crypto passthrough - dm-integrity: set ti->error on memory allocation failure - dm-bufio: remove unused return value - dm-verity: do forward error correction on metadata I/O errors - dm: fix unconditional IO throttle caused by REQ_PREFLUSH - dm cache: prevent BUG_ON by blocking retries on failed device resumes - dm cache: support shrinking the origin device - dm: restrict dm device size to 2^63-512 bytes - dm-delay: support zoned devices - dm-verity: support block number limits for different ioprio classes - dm-integrity: fix non-constant-time tag verification (security bug) - dm-verity, dm-ebs: fix prefetch-vs-suspend race * tag 'for-6.15/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (27 commits) dm-ebs: fix prefetch-vs-suspend race dm-verity: fix prefetch-vs-suspend race dm-integrity: fix non-constant-time tag verification dm-verity: support block number limits for different ioprio classes dm-delay: support zoned devices dm: restrict dm device size to 2^63-512 bytes dm cache: support shrinking the origin device dm cache: prevent BUG_ON by blocking retries on failed device resumes dm vdo indexer: reorder uds_request to reduce padding dm: fix unconditional IO throttle caused by REQ_PREFLUSH dm vdo: rework processing of loaded refcount byte arrays dm vdo: remove remaining ring references dm-verity: do forward error correction on metadata I/O errors dm-bufio: remove unused return value dm-integrity: set ti->error on memory allocation failure dm: Enable inline crypto passthrough for striped target dm vdo slab-depot: read refcount blocks in large chunks at load time dm vdo vio-pool: allow variable-sized metadata vios dm vdo vio-pool: support pools with multiple data blocks per vio dm vdo vio-pool: add a pool pointer to pooled_vio ...
2025-03-28dm-integrity: fix non-constant-time tag verificationJo Van Bulck
When using dm-integrity in standalone mode with a keyed hmac algorithm, integrity tags are calculated and verified internally. Using plain memcmp to compare the stored and computed tags may leak the position of the first byte mismatch through side-channel analysis, allowing to brute-force expected tags in linear time (e.g., by counting single-stepping interrupts in confidential virtual machine environments). Co-developed-by: Luca Wilke <work@luca-wilke.com> Signed-off-by: Luca Wilke <work@luca-wilke.com> Signed-off-by: Jo Van Bulck <jo.vanbulck@cs.kuleuven.be> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2025-03-26Merge tag 'for-6.15/block-20250322' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - Fixes for integrity handling - NVMe pull request via Keith: - Secure concatenation for TCP transport (Hannes) - Multipath sysfs visibility (Nilay) - Various cleanups (Qasim, Baruch, Wang, Chen, Mike, Damien, Li) - Correct use of 64-bit BARs for pci-epf target (Niklas) - Socket fix for selinux when used in containers (Peijie) - MD pull request via Yu: - fix recovery can preempt resync (Li Nan) - fix md-bitmap IO limit (Su Yue) - fix raid10 discard with REQ_NOWAIT (Xiao Ni) - fix raid1 memory leak (Zheng Qixing) - fix mddev uaf (Yu Kuai) - fix raid1,raid10 IO flags (Yu Kuai) - some refactor and cleanup (Yu Kuai) - Series cleaning up and fixing bugs in the bad block handling code - Improve support for write failure simulation in null_blk - Various lock ordering fixes - Fixes for locking for debugfs attributes - Various ublk related fixes and improvements - Cleanups for blk-rq-qos wait handling - blk-throttle fixes - Fixes for loop dio and sync handling - Fixes and cleanups for the auto-PI code - Block side support for hardware encryption keys in blk-crypto - Various cleanups and fixes * tag 'for-6.15/block-20250322' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (105 commits) nvmet: replace max(a, min(b, c)) by clamp(val, lo, hi) nvme-tcp: fix selinux denied when calling sock_sendmsg nvmet: pci-epf: Always configure BAR0 as 64-bit nvmet: Remove duplicate uuid_copy nvme: zns: Simplify nvme_zone_parse_entry() nvmet: pci-epf: Remove redundant 'flush_workqueue()' calls nvmet-fc: Remove unused functions nvme-pci: remove stale comment nvme-fc: Utilise min3() to simplify queue count calculation nvme-multipath: Add visibility for queue-depth io-policy nvme-multipath: Add visibility for numa io-policy nvme-multipath: Add visibility for round-robin io-policy nvmet: add tls_concat and tls_key debugfs entries nvmet-tcp: support secure channel concatenation nvmet: Add 'sq' argument to alloc_ctrl_args nvme-fabrics: reset admin connection for secure concatenation nvme-tcp: request secure channel concatenation nvme-keyring: add nvme_tls_psk_refresh() nvme: add nvme_auth_derive_tls_psk() nvme: add nvme_auth_generate_digest() ...
2025-03-03block: split struct bio_integrity_payloadChristoph Hellwig
Many of the fields in struct bio_integrity_payload are only needed for the default integrity buffer in the block layer, and the variable sized array at the end of the structure makes it very hard to embed into caller allocated structures. Reduce struct bio_integrity_payload to the minimal structure needed in common code and create two separate containing structures for the automatically generated payload and the caller allocated payload. The latter is a simple wrapper for struct bio_integrity_payload and the bvecs, while the former contains the additional fields moved out of struct bio_integrity_payload. Always use a dedicated mempool for automatic integrity metadata instead of depending on bio_set that is submitter controlled and thus often doesn't have the mempool initialized and stop using mempools for the submitter buffers as they aren't in the NOIO I/O submission path where we need to guarantee forward progress. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Tested-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250225154449.422989-4-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-02-24dm-integrity: set ti->error on memory allocation failureMikulas Patocka
The dm-integrity target didn't set the error string when memory allocation failed. This patch fixes it. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2025-02-17dm-integrity: Do not emit journal configuration in DM table for Inline modeMilan Broz
The Inline mode does not use a journal; it makes no sense to print journal information in DM table. Print it only if the journal is used. The same applies to interleave_sectors (unused for Inline mode). Also, add comments for arg_count, as the current calculation is quite obscure. Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
2025-02-17dm-integrity: Avoid divide by zero in table status in Inline modeMilan Broz
In Inline mode, the journal is unused, and journal_sectors is zero. Calculating the journal watermark requires dividing by journal_sectors, which should be done only if the journal is configured. Otherwise, a simple table query (dmsetup table) can cause OOPS. This bug did not show on some systems, perhaps only due to compiler optimization. On my 32-bit testing machine, this reliably crashes with the following: : Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP : CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 2450 Comm: dmsetup Not tainted 6.14.0-rc2+ #959 : EIP: dm_integrity_status+0x2f8/0xab0 [dm_integrity] ... Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Fixes: fb0987682c62 ("dm-integrity: introduce the Inline mode") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.11+
2024-09-27Merge tag 'for-6.12/dm-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm Pull device mapper updates from Mikulas Patocka: - Misc VDO fixes - Remove unused declarations dm_get_rq_mapinfo() and dm_zone_map_bio() - Dm-delay: Improve kernel documentation - Dm-crypt: Allow to specify the integrity key size as an option - Dm-bufio: Remove pointless NULL check - Small code cleanups: Use ERR_CAST; remove unlikely() around IS_ERR; use __assign_bit - Dm-integrity: Fix gcc 5 warning; convert comma to semicolon; fix smatch warning - Dm-integrity: Support recalculation in the 'I' mode - Revert "dm: requeue IO if mapping table not yet available" - Dm-crypt: Small refactoring to make the code more readable - Dm-cache: Remove pointless error check - Dm: Fix spelling errors - Dm-verity: Restart or panic on an I/O error if restart or panic was requested - Dm-verity: Fallback to platform keyring also if key in trusted keyring is rejected * tag 'for-6.12/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (26 commits) dm verity: fallback to platform keyring also if key in trusted keyring is rejected dm-verity: restart or panic on an I/O error dm: fix spelling errors dm-cache: remove pointless error check dm vdo: handle unaligned discards correctly dm vdo indexer: Convert comma to semicolon dm-crypt: Use common error handling code in crypt_set_keyring_key() dm-crypt: Use up_read() together with key_put() only once in crypt_set_keyring_key() Revert "dm: requeue IO if mapping table not yet available" dm-integrity: check mac_size against HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE in sb_mac() dm-integrity: support recalculation in the 'I' mode dm integrity: Convert comma to semicolon dm integrity: fix gcc 5 warning dm: Make use of __assign_bit() API dm integrity: Remove extra unlikely helper dm: Convert to use ERR_CAST() dm bufio: Remove NULL check of list_entry() dm-crypt: Allow to specify the integrity key size as option dm: Remove unused declaration and empty definition "dm_zone_map_bio" dm delay: enhance kernel documentation ...
2024-09-11dm-integrity: check mac_size against HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE in sb_mac()Eric Biggers
sb_mac() verifies that the superblock + MAC don't exceed 512 bytes. Because the superblock is currently 64 bytes, this really verifies mac_size <= 448. This confuses smatch into thinking that mac_size may be as large as 448, which is inconsistent with the later code that assumes the MAC fits in a buffer of size HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE (64). In fact mac_size <= HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE is guaranteed by the crypto API, as that is the whole point of HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE. But, let's be defensive and explicitly check for this. This suppresses the false positive smatch warning. It does not fix an actual bug. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202409061401.44rtN1bh-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
2024-09-06dm-integrity: fix a race condition when accessing recalc_sectorMikulas Patocka
There's a race condition when accessing the variable ic->sb->recalc_sector. The function integrity_recalc writes to this variable when it makes some progress and the function dm_integrity_map_continue may read this variable concurrently. One problem is that on 32-bit architectures the 64-bit variable is not read and written atomically - it may be possible to read garbage if read races with write. Another problem is that memory accesses to this variable are not guarded with memory barriers. This commit fixes the race - it moves reading ic->sb->recalc_sector to an earlier place where we hold &ic->endio_wait.lock. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2024-09-06dm-integrity: support recalculation in the 'I' modeMikulas Patocka
In the kernel 6.11, dm-integrity was enhanced with an inline ('I') mode. This mode uses devices with non-power-of-2 sector size. The extra metadata after each sector are used to hold the integrity hash. This commit enhances the inline mode, so that there is automatic recalculation of the integrity hashes when the 'reclaculate' parameter is used. It allows us to activate the device instantly, and the recalculation is done on background. If the device is deactivated while recalculation is in progress, it will remember the point where it stopped and it will continue from this point when activated again. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
2024-09-06dm integrity: Convert comma to semicolonChen Ni
Replace comma between expressions with semicolons. Using a ',' in place of a ';' can have unintended side effects. Although that is not the case here, it is seems best to use ';' unless ',' is intended. Found by inspection. No functional change intended. Compile tested only. Signed-off-by: Chen Ni <nichen@iscas.ac.cn> Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
2024-09-03dm integrity: fix gcc 5 warningMikulas Patocka
This commit fixes gcc 5 warning "logical not is only applied to the left hand side of comparison" Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Fixes: fb0987682c62 ("dm-integrity: introduce the Inline mode") Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
2024-09-02dm integrity: Remove extra unlikely helperHongbo Li
In IS_ERR, the unlikely is used for the input parameter, so these is no need to use it again outside. Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Kunwu Chan <chentao@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
2024-07-28minmax: add a few more MIN_T/MAX_T usersLinus Torvalds
Commit 3a7e02c040b1 ("minmax: avoid overly complicated constant expressions in VM code") added the simpler MIN_T/MAX_T macros in order to avoid some excessive expansion from the rather complicated regular min/max macros. The complexity of those macros stems from two issues: (a) trying to use them in situations that require a C constant expression (in static initializers and for array sizes) (b) the type sanity checking and MIN_T/MAX_T avoids both of these issues. Now, in the whole (long) discussion about all this, it was pointed out that the whole type sanity checking is entirely unnecessary for min_t/max_t which get a fixed type that the comparison is done in. But that still leaves min_t/max_t unnecessarily complicated due to worries about the C constant expression case. However, it turns out that there really aren't very many cases that use min_t/max_t for this, and we can just force-convert those. This does exactly that. Which in turn will then allow for much simpler implementations of min_t()/max_t(). All the usual "macros in all upper case will evaluate the arguments multiple times" rules apply. We should do all the same things for the regular min/max() vs MIN/MAX() cases, but that has the added complexity of various drivers defining their own local versions of MIN/MAX, so that needs another level of fixes first. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b47fad1d0cf8449886ad148f8c013dae@AcuMS.aculab.com/ Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-19dm-integrity: introduce the Inline modeMikulas Patocka
This commit introduces a new 'I' mode for dm-integrity. The 'I' mode may be selected if the underlying device has non-power-of-2 sector size. In this mode, dm-integrity will store integrity data directly in device's sectors and it will not use journal. This mode improves performance and reduces flash wear because there would be no journal writes. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2024-07-10dm: stop using blk_limits_io_{min,opt}Christoph Hellwig
Remove use of the blk_limits_io_{min,opt} and assign the values directly to the queue_limits structure. For the io_opt this is a completely mechanical change, for io_min it removes flooring the limit to the physical and logical block size in the particular caller. But as blk_validate_limits will do the same later when actually applying the limits, there still is no change in overall behavior. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
2024-06-14block: move integrity information into queue_limitsChristoph Hellwig
Move the integrity information into the queue limits so that it can be set atomically with other queue limits, and that the sysfs changes to the read_verify and write_generate flags are properly synchronized. This also allows to provide a more useful helper to stack the integrity fields, although it still is separate from the main stacking function as not all stackable devices want to inherit the integrity settings. Even with that it greatly simplifies the code in md and dm. Note that the integrity field is moved as-is into the queue limits. While there are good arguments for removing the separate blk_integrity structure, this would cause a lot of churn and might better be done at a later time if desired. However the integrity field in the queue_limits structure is now unconditional so that various ifdefs can be avoided or replaced with IS_ENABLED(). Given that tiny size of it that seems like a worthwhile trade off. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613084839.1044015-13-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-14dm-integrity: use the nop integrity profileChristoph Hellwig
Use the block layer built-in nop profile instead of duplicating it. Tested by: $ dd if=/dev/urandom of=key.bin bs=512 count=1 $ cryptsetup luksFormat -q --type luks2 --integrity hmac-sha256 \ --integrity-no-wipe /dev/nvme0n1 key.bin $ cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/nvme0n1 luks-integrity --key-file key.bin and then doing mkfs.xfs and simple I/O on the mount file system. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613084839.1044015-5-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-05-20dm-integrity: set discard_granularity to logical block sizeMikulas Patocka
dm-integrity could set discard_granularity lower than the logical block size. This could result in failures when sending discard requests to dm-integrity. This fix is needed for kernels prior to 6.10. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Reported-by: Eric Wheeler <linux-integrity@lists.ewheeler.net> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # <= 6.9 Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2024-03-29dm integrity: fix out-of-range warningArnd Bergmann
Depending on the value of CONFIG_HZ, clang complains about a pointless comparison: drivers/md/dm-integrity.c:4085:12: error: result of comparison of constant 42949672950 with expression of type 'unsigned int' is always false [-Werror,-Wtautological-constant-out-of-range-compare] if (val >= (uint64_t)UINT_MAX * 1000 / HZ) { As the check remains useful for other configurations, shut up the warning by adding a second type cast to uint64_t. Fixes: 468dfca38b1a ("dm integrity: add a bitmap mode") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2024-03-21dm-integrity: align the outgoing bio in integrity_recheckMikulas Patocka
It is possible to set up dm-integrity with smaller sector size than the logical sector size of the underlying device. In this situation, dm-integrity guarantees that the outgoing bios have the same alignment as incoming bios (so, if you create a filesystem with 4k block size, dm-integrity would send 4k-aligned bios to the underlying device). This guarantee was broken when integrity_recheck was implemented. integrity_recheck sends bio that is aligned to ic->sectors_per_block. So if we set up integrity with 512-byte sector size on a device with logical block size 4k, we would be sending unaligned bio. This triggered a bug in one of our internal tests. This commit fixes it by determining the actual alignment of the incoming bio and then makes sure that the outgoing bio in integrity_recheck has the same alignment. Fixes: c88f5e553fe3 ("dm-integrity: recheck the integrity tag after a failure") Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2024-03-19dm-integrity: fix a memory leak when rechecking the dataMikulas Patocka
Memory for the "checksums" pointer will leak if the data is rechecked after checksum failure (because the associated kfree won't happen due to 'goto skip_io'). Fix this by freeing the checksums memory before recheck, and just use the "checksum_onstack" memory for storing checksum during recheck. Fixes: c88f5e553fe3 ("dm-integrity: recheck the integrity tag after a failure") Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2024-03-13Merge tag 'for-6.9/dm-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer: - Fix DM core's IO submission (which include dm-io and dm-bufio) such that a bio's IO priority is propagated. Work focused on enabling both DM crypt and verity targets to retain the appropriate IO priority - Fix DM raid reshape logic to not allow an empty flush bio to be requeued due to false concern about the bio, which doesn't have a data payload, accessing beyond the end of the device - Fix DM core's internal resume so that it properly calls both presume and resume methods, which fixes the potential for a postsuspend and resume imbalance - Update DM verity target to set DM_TARGET_SINGLETON flag because it doesn't make sense to have a DM table with a mix of targets that include dm-verity - Small cleanups in DM crypt, thin, and integrity targets - Fix references to dm-devel mailing list to use latest list address * tag 'for-6.9/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: dm: call the resume method on internal suspend dm raid: fix false positive for requeue needed during reshape dm-integrity: set max_integrity_segments in dm_integrity_io_hints dm: update relevant MODULE_AUTHOR entries to latest dm-devel mailing list dm ioctl: update DM_DRIVER_EMAIL to new dm-devel mailing list dm verity: set DM_TARGET_SINGLETON feature flag dm crypt: Fix IO priority lost when queuing write bios dm verity: Fix IO priority lost when reading FEC and hash dm bufio: Support IO priority dm io: Support IO priority dm crypt: remove redundant state settings after waking up dm thin: add braces around conditional code that spans lines
2024-03-06dm-integrity: set max_integrity_segments in dm_integrity_io_hintsChristoph Hellwig
Set max_integrity_segments with the other queue limits instead of updating it later. This also uncovered that the driver is trying to set the limit to UINT_MAX while max_integrity_segments is an unsigned short, so fix it up to use USHRT_MAX instead. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2024-02-24dm-integrity, dm-verity: reduce stack usage for recheckArnd Bergmann
The newly added integrity_recheck() function has another larger stack allocation, just like its caller integrity_metadata(). When it gets inlined, the combination of the two exceeds the warning limit for 32-bit architectures and possibly risks an overflow when this is called from a deep call chain through a file system: drivers/md/dm-integrity.c:1767:13: error: stack frame size (1048) exceeds limit (1024) in 'integrity_metadata' [-Werror,-Wframe-larger-than] 1767 | static void integrity_metadata(struct work_struct *w) Since the caller at this point is done using its checksum buffer, just reuse the same buffer in the new function to avoid the double allocation. [Mikulas: add "noinline" to integrity_recheck and verity_recheck. These functions are only called on error, so they shouldn't bloat the stack frame or code size of the caller.] Fixes: c88f5e553fe3 ("dm-integrity: recheck the integrity tag after a failure") Fixes: 9177f3c0dea6 ("dm-verity: recheck the hash after a failure") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2024-02-20dm io: Support IO priorityHongyu Jin
Some IO will dispatch from kworker with different io_context settings than the submitting task, we may need to specify a priority to avoid losing priority. Add IO priority parameter to dm_io() and update all callers. Co-developed-by: Yibin Ding <yibin.ding@unisoc.com> Signed-off-by: Yibin Ding <yibin.ding@unisoc.com> Signed-off-by: Hongyu Jin <hongyu.jin@unisoc.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2024-02-20dm-crypt, dm-integrity, dm-verity: bump target versionMike Snitzer
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2024-02-20dm-integrity: recheck the integrity tag after a failureMikulas Patocka
If a userspace process reads (with O_DIRECT) multiple blocks into the same buffer, dm-integrity reports an error [1]. The error is reported in a log and it may cause RAID leg being kicked out of the array. This commit fixes dm-integrity, so that if integrity verification fails, the data is read again into a kernel buffer (where userspace can't modify it) and the integrity tag is rechecked. If the recheck succeeds, the content of the kernel buffer is copied into the user buffer; if the recheck fails, an integrity error is reported. [1] https://people.redhat.com/~mpatocka/testcases/blk-auth-modify/read2.c Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2023-12-18dm-integrity: don't modify bio's immutable bio_vec in integrity_metadata()Mikulas Patocka
__bio_for_each_segment assumes that the first struct bio_vec argument doesn't change - it calls "bio_advance_iter_single((bio), &(iter), (bvl).bv_len)" to advance the iterator. Unfortunately, the dm-integrity code changes the bio_vec with "bv.bv_len -= pos". When this code path is taken, the iterator would be out of sync and dm-integrity would report errors. This happens if the machine is out of memory and "kmalloc" fails. Fix this bug by making a copy of "bv" and changing the copy instead. Fixes: 7eada909bfd7 ("dm: add integrity target") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+ Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2023-10-31dm integrity: use crypto_shash_digest() in sb_mac()Eric Biggers
Simplify sb_mac() by using crypto_shash_digest() instead of an init+update+final sequence. This should also improve performance. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2023-07-25dm integrity: fix double free on memory allocation failureMikulas Patocka
If the statement "recalc_tags = kvmalloc(recalc_tags_size, GFP_NOIO);" fails, we call "vfree(recalc_buffer)" and we jump to the label "oom". If the condition "recalc_sectors >= 1U << ic->sb->log2_sectors_per_block" is false, we jump to the label "free_ret" and call "vfree(recalc_buffer)" again, on an already released memory block. Fix the bug by setting "recalc_buffer = NULL" after freeing it. Fixes: da8b4fc1f63a ("dm integrity: only allocate recalculate buffer when needed") Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2023-06-30Merge tag 'for-6.5/dm-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer: - Update DM crypt to allocate compound pages if possible - Fix DM crypt target's crypt_ctr_cipher_new return value on invalid AEAD cipher - Fix DM flakey testing target's write bio corruption feature to corrupt the data of a cloned bio instead of the original - Add random_read_corrupt and random_write_corrupt features to DM flakey target - Fix ABBA deadlock in DM thin metadata by resetting associated bufio client rather than destroying and recreating it - A couple other small DM thinp cleanups - Update DM core to support disabling block core IO stats accounting and optimize away code that isn't needed if stats are disabled - Other small DM core cleanups - Improve DM integrity target to not require so much memory on 32 bit systems. Also only allocate the recalculate buffer as needed (and increasingly reduce its size on allocation failure) - Update DM integrity to use %*ph for printing hexdump of a small buffer. Also update DM integrity documentation - Various DM core ioctl interface hardening. Now more careful about alignment of structures and processing of input passed to the kernel from userspace. Also disallow the creation of DM devices named "control", "." or ".." - Eliminate GFP_NOIO workarounds for __vmalloc and kvmalloc in DM core's ioctl and bufio code * tag 'for-6.5/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (28 commits) dm: get rid of GFP_NOIO workarounds for __vmalloc and kvmalloc dm integrity: scale down the recalculate buffer if memory allocation fails dm integrity: only allocate recalculate buffer when needed dm integrity: reduce vmalloc space footprint on 32-bit architectures dm ioctl: Refuse to create device named "." or ".." dm ioctl: Refuse to create device named "control" dm ioctl: Avoid double-fetch of version dm ioctl: structs and parameter strings must not overlap dm ioctl: Avoid pointer arithmetic overflow dm ioctl: Check dm_target_spec is sufficiently aligned Documentation: dm-integrity: Document an example of how the tunables relate. Documentation: dm-integrity: Document default values. Documentation: dm-integrity: Document the meaning of "buffer". Documentation: dm-integrity: Fix minor grammatical error. dm integrity: Use %*ph for printing hexdump of a small buffer dm thin: disable discards for thin-pool if no_discard_passdown dm: remove stale/redundant dm_internal_{suspend,resume} prototypes in dm.h dm: skip dm-stats work in alloc_io() unless needed dm: avoid needless dm_io access if all IO accounting is disabled dm: support turning off block-core's io stats accounting ...
2023-06-27dm integrity: scale down the recalculate buffer if memory allocation failsMikulas Patocka
If memory allocation fails, try to reduce the size of the recalculate buffer and continue with that smaller buffer. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2023-06-27dm integrity: only allocate recalculate buffer when neededMikulas Patocka
dm-integrity preallocated 8MiB buffer for recalculating in the constructor and freed it in the destructor. This wastes memory when the user has many dm-integrity devices. Fix dm-integrity so that the buffer is only allocated when recalculation is in progress; allocate the buffer at the beginning of integrity_recalc() and free it at the end. Note that integrity_recalc() doesn't hold any locks when allocating the buffer, so it shouldn't cause low-memory deadlock. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2023-06-27dm integrity: reduce vmalloc space footprint on 32-bit architecturesMikulas Patocka
It was reported that dm-integrity runs out of vmalloc space on 32-bit architectures. On x86, there is only 128MiB vmalloc space and dm-integrity consumes it quickly because it has a 64MiB journal and 8MiB recalculate buffer. Fix this by reducing the size of the journal to 4MiB and the size of the recalculate buffer to 1MiB, so that multiple dm-integrity devices can be created and activated on 32-bit architectures. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2023-06-22dm integrity: Use %*ph for printing hexdump of a small bufferAndy Shevchenko
The kernel already has a helper to print a hexdump of a small buffer via pointer extension. Use that instead of open coded variant. In long term it helps to kill pr_cont() or at least narrow down its use. Note, the format is slightly changed, i.e. the trailing space is always printed. Also the IV dump is limited by 64 bytes which seems fine. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2023-05-25dm integrity: Use alloc_ordered_workqueue() to create ordered workqueuesTejun Heo
BACKGROUND ========== When multiple work items are queued to a workqueue, their execution order doesn't match the queueing order. They may get executed in any order and simultaneously. When fully serialized execution - one by one in the queueing order - is needed, an ordered workqueue should be used which can be created with alloc_ordered_workqueue(). However, alloc_ordered_workqueue() was a later addition. Before it, an ordered workqueue could be obtained by creating an UNBOUND workqueue with @max_active==1. This originally was an implementation side-effect which was broken by 4c16bd327c74 ("workqueue: restore WQ_UNBOUND/max_active==1 to be ordered"). Because there were users that depended on the ordered execution, 5c0338c68706 ("workqueue: restore WQ_UNBOUND/max_active==1 to be ordered") made workqueue allocation path to implicitly promote UNBOUND workqueues w/ @max_active==1 to ordered workqueues. While this has worked okay, overloading the UNBOUND allocation interface this way creates other issues. It's difficult to tell whether a given workqueue actually needs to be ordered and users that legitimately want a min concurrency level wq unexpectedly gets an ordered one instead. With planned UNBOUND workqueue updates to improve execution locality and more prevalence of chiplet designs which can benefit from such improvements, this isn't a state we wanna be in forever. This patch series audits all callsites that create an UNBOUND workqueue w/ @max_active==1 and converts them to alloc_ordered_workqueue() as necessary. WHAT TO LOOK FOR ================ The conversions are from alloc_workqueue(WQ_UNBOUND | flags, 1, args..) to alloc_ordered_workqueue(flags, args...) which don't cause any functional changes. If you know that fully ordered execution is not necessary, please let me know. I'll drop the conversion and instead add a comment noting the fact to reduce confusion while conversion is in progress. If you aren't fully sure, it's completely fine to let the conversion through. The behavior will stay exactly the same and we can always reconsider later. As there are follow-up workqueue core changes, I'd really appreciate if the patch can be routed through the workqueue tree w/ your acks. Thanks. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
2023-04-11dm: remove unnecessary (void*) conversionsYu Zhe
Pointer variables of void * type do not require type cast. Signed-off-by: Yu Zhe <yuzhe@nfschina.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2023-04-11dm: push error reporting down to dm_register_target()Yangtao Li
Simplifies each DM target's init method by making dm_register_target() responsible for its error reporting (on behalf of targets). Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2023-04-04dm integrity: call kmem_cache_destroy() in dm_integrity_init() error pathMike Snitzer
Otherwise the journal_io_cache will leak if dm_register_target() fails. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2023-02-22Merge tag 'for-6.3/dm-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer: - Fix DM cache target to free background tracker work items, otherwise slab BUG will occur when kmem_cache_destroy() is called. - Improve 2 of DM's shrinker names to reflect their use. - Fix the DM flakey target to not corrupt the zero page. Fix dm-flakey on 32-bit hughmem systems by using bvec_kmap_local instead of page_address. Also, fix logic used when imposing the "corrupt_bio_byte" feature. - Stop using WQ_UNBOUND for DM verity target's verify_wq because it causes significant Android latencies on ARM64 (and doesn't show real benefit on other architectures). - Add negative check to catch simple case of a DM table referencing itself. More complex scenarios that use intermediate devices to self-reference still need to be avoided/handled in userspace. - Fix DM core's resize to only send one uevent instead of two. This fixes a race with udev, that if udev wins, will cause udev to miss uevents (which caused premature unmount attempts by systemd). - Add cond_resched() to workqueue functions in DM core, dn-thin and dm-cache so that their loops aren't the cause of unintended cpu scheduling fairness issues. - Fix all of DM's checkpatch errors and warnings (famous last words). Various other small cleanups. * tag 'for-6.3/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (62 commits) dm: remove unnecessary (void*) conversion in event_callback() dm ioctl: remove unnecessary check when using dm_get_mdptr() dm ioctl: assert _hash_lock is held in __hash_remove dm cache: add cond_resched() to various workqueue loops dm thin: add cond_resched() to various workqueue loops dm: add cond_resched() to dm_wq_requeue_work() dm: add cond_resched() to dm_wq_work() dm sysfs: make kobj_type structure constant dm: update targets using system workqueues to use a local workqueue dm: remove flush_scheduled_work() during local_exit() dm clone: prefer kvmalloc_array() dm: declare variables static when sensible dm: fix suspect indent whitespace dm ioctl: prefer strscpy() instead of strlcpy() dm: avoid void function return statements dm integrity: change macros min/max() -> min_t/max_t where appropriate dm: fix use of sizeof() macro dm: avoid 'do {} while(0)' loop in single statement macros dm log: avoid multiple line dereference dm log: avoid trailing semicolon in macro ...
2023-02-14dm integrity: change macros min/max() -> min_t/max_t where appropriateHeinz Mauelshagen
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2023-02-14dm: fix use of sizeof() macroHeinz Mauelshagen
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2023-02-14dm: avoid 'do {} while(0)' loop in single statement macrosHeinz Mauelshagen
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>