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2024-04-23netlink: support all extack types in dumpsJakub Kicinski
Note that when this commit message refers to netlink dump it only means the actual dumping part, the parsing / dump start is handled by the same code as "doit". Commit 4a19edb60d02 ("netlink: Pass extack to dump handlers") added support for returning extack messages from dump handlers, but left out other extack info, e.g. bad attribute. This used to be fine because until YNL we had little practical use for the machine readable attributes, and only messages were used in practice. YNL flips the preference 180 degrees, it's now much more useful to point to a bad attr with NL_SET_BAD_ATTR() than type an English message saying "attribute XYZ is $reason-why-bad". Support all of extack. The fact that extack only gets added if it fits remains unaddressed. Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240420023543.3300306-4-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-04-23netlink: move extack writing helpersJakub Kicinski
Next change will need them in netlink_dump_done(), pure move. Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240420023543.3300306-3-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-04-01netlink: create a new header for internal genetlink symbolsJakub Kicinski
There are things in linux/genetlink.h which are only used under net/netlink/. Move them to a new local header. A new header with just 2 externs isn't great, but alternative would be to include af_netlink.h in genetlink.c which feels even worse. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240329175710.291749-2-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-11net/netlink: Add getsockopt support for NETLINK_LISTEN_ALL_NSIDJuntong Deng
Currently getsockopt does not support NETLINK_LISTEN_ALL_NSID, and we are unable to get the value of NETLINK_LISTEN_ALL_NSID socket option through getsockopt. This patch adds getsockopt support for NETLINK_LISTEN_ALL_NSID. Signed-off-by: Juntong Deng <juntong.deng@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/AM6PR03MB58482322B7B335308DA56FE599272@AM6PR03MB5848.eurprd03.prod.outlook.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-06genetlink: fit NLMSG_DONE into same read() as familiesJakub Kicinski
Make sure ctrl_fill_info() returns sensible error codes and propagate them out to netlink core. Let netlink core decide when to return skb->len and when to treat the exit as an error. Netlink core does better job at it, if we always return skb->len the core doesn't know when we're done dumping and NLMSG_DONE ends up in a separate read(). Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-06netlink: handle EMSGSIZE errors in the coreJakub Kicinski
Eric points out that our current suggested way of handling EMSGSIZE errors ((err == -EMSGSIZE) ? skb->len : err) will break if we didn't fit even a single object into the buffer provided by the user. This should not happen for well behaved applications, but we can fix that, and free netlink families from dealing with that completely by moving error handling into the core. Let's assume from now on that all EMSGSIZE errors in dumps are because we run out of skb space. Families can now propagate the error nla_put_*() etc generated and not worry about any return value magic. If some family really wants to send EMSGSIZE to user space, assuming it generates the same error on the next dump iteration the skb->len should be 0, and user space should still see the EMSGSIZE. This should simplify families and prevent mistakes in return values which lead to DONE being forced into a separate recv() call as discovered by Ido some time ago. Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-02-29Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. Conflicts: net/mptcp/protocol.c adf1bb78dab5 ("mptcp: fix snd_wnd initialization for passive socket") 9426ce476a70 ("mptcp: annotate lockless access for RX path fields") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240228103048.19255709@canb.auug.org.au/ Adjacent changes: drivers/dpll/dpll_core.c 0d60d8df6f49 ("dpll: rely on rcu for netdev_dpll_pin()") e7f8df0e81bf ("dpll: move xa_erase() call in to match dpll_pin_alloc() error path order") drivers/net/veth.c 1ce7d306ea63 ("veth: try harder when allocating queue memory") 0bef512012b1 ("net: add netdev_lockdep_set_classes() to virtual drivers") drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/d3.c 8c9bef26e98b ("wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: d3: implement suspend with MLO") 78f65fbf421a ("wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: ensure offloading TID queue exists") net/wireless/nl80211.c f78c1375339a ("wifi: nl80211: reject iftype change with mesh ID change") 414532d8aa89 ("wifi: cfg80211: use IEEE80211_MAX_MESH_ID_LEN appropriately") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-02-27netlink: use kvmalloc() in netlink_alloc_large_skb()Eric Dumazet
This is a followup of commit 234ec0b6034b ("netlink: fix potential sleeping issue in mqueue_flush_file"), because vfree_atomic() overhead is unfortunate for medium sized allocations. 1) If the allocation is smaller than PAGE_SIZE, do not bother with vmalloc() at all. Some arches have 64KB PAGE_SIZE, while NLMSG_GOODSIZE is smaller than 8KB. 2) Use kvmalloc(), which might allocate one high order page instead of vmalloc if memory is not too fragmented. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240224090630.605917-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-02-26rtnetlink: add RTNL_FLAG_DUMP_UNLOCKED flagEric Dumazet
Similarly to RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED, this new flag allows dump operations registered via rtnl_register() or rtnl_register_module() to opt-out from RTNL protection. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-02-26rtnetlink: change nlk->cb_mutex roleEric Dumazet
In commit af65bdfce98d ("[NETLINK]: Switch cb_lock spinlock to mutex and allow to override it"), Patrick McHardy used a common mutex to protect both nlk->cb and the dump() operations. The override is used for rtnl dumps, registered with rntl_register() and rntl_register_module(). We want to be able to opt-out some dump() operations to not acquire RTNL, so we need to protect nlk->cb with a per socket mutex. This patch renames nlk->cb_def_mutex to nlk->nl_cb_mutex The optional pointer to the mutex used to protect dump() call is stored in nlk->dump_cb_mutex Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-02-26netlink: hold nlk->cb_mutex longer in __netlink_dump_start()Eric Dumazet
__netlink_dump_start() releases nlk->cb_mutex right before calling netlink_dump() which grabs it again. This seems dangerous, even if KASAN did not bother yet. Add a @lock_taken parameter to netlink_dump() to let it grab the mutex if called from netlink_recvmsg() only. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-02-26netlink: fix netlink_diag_dump() return valueEric Dumazet
__netlink_diag_dump() returns 1 if the dump is not complete, zero if no error occurred. If err variable is zero, this means the dump is complete: We should not return skb->len in this case, but 0. This allows NLMSG_DONE to be appended to the skb. User space does not have to call us again only to get NLMSG_DONE. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-02-22netlink: Fix kernel-infoleak-after-free in __skb_datagram_iterRyosuke Yasuoka
syzbot reported the following uninit-value access issue [1]: netlink_to_full_skb() creates a new `skb` and puts the `skb->data` passed as a 1st arg of netlink_to_full_skb() onto new `skb`. The data size is specified as `len` and passed to skb_put_data(). This `len` is based on `skb->end` that is not data offset but buffer offset. The `skb->end` contains data and tailroom. Since the tailroom is not initialized when the new `skb` created, KMSAN detects uninitialized memory area when copying the data. This patch resolved this issue by correct the len from `skb->end` to `skb->len`, which is the actual data offset. BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak-after-free in instrument_copy_to_user include/linux/instrumented.h:114 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak-after-free in copy_to_user_iter lib/iov_iter.c:24 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak-after-free in iterate_ubuf include/linux/iov_iter.h:29 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak-after-free in iterate_and_advance2 include/linux/iov_iter.h:245 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak-after-free in iterate_and_advance include/linux/iov_iter.h:271 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak-after-free in _copy_to_iter+0x364/0x2520 lib/iov_iter.c:186 instrument_copy_to_user include/linux/instrumented.h:114 [inline] copy_to_user_iter lib/iov_iter.c:24 [inline] iterate_ubuf include/linux/iov_iter.h:29 [inline] iterate_and_advance2 include/linux/iov_iter.h:245 [inline] iterate_and_advance include/linux/iov_iter.h:271 [inline] _copy_to_iter+0x364/0x2520 lib/iov_iter.c:186 copy_to_iter include/linux/uio.h:197 [inline] simple_copy_to_iter+0x68/0xa0 net/core/datagram.c:532 __skb_datagram_iter+0x123/0xdc0 net/core/datagram.c:420 skb_copy_datagram_iter+0x5c/0x200 net/core/datagram.c:546 skb_copy_datagram_msg include/linux/skbuff.h:3960 [inline] packet_recvmsg+0xd9c/0x2000 net/packet/af_packet.c:3482 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:1044 [inline] sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:1066 [inline] sock_read_iter+0x467/0x580 net/socket.c:1136 call_read_iter include/linux/fs.h:2014 [inline] new_sync_read fs/read_write.c:389 [inline] vfs_read+0x8f6/0xe00 fs/read_write.c:470 ksys_read+0x20f/0x4c0 fs/read_write.c:613 __do_sys_read fs/read_write.c:623 [inline] __se_sys_read fs/read_write.c:621 [inline] __x64_sys_read+0x93/0xd0 fs/read_write.c:621 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x44/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b Uninit was stored to memory at: skb_put_data include/linux/skbuff.h:2622 [inline] netlink_to_full_skb net/netlink/af_netlink.c:181 [inline] __netlink_deliver_tap_skb net/netlink/af_netlink.c:298 [inline] __netlink_deliver_tap+0x5be/0xc90 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:325 netlink_deliver_tap net/netlink/af_netlink.c:338 [inline] netlink_deliver_tap_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:347 [inline] netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1341 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x10f1/0x1250 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1368 netlink_sendmsg+0x1238/0x13d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1910 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x9c2/0xd60 net/socket.c:2584 ___sys_sendmsg+0x28d/0x3c0 net/socket.c:2638 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2667 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2676 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2674 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x307/0x490 net/socket.c:2674 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x44/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b Uninit was created at: free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1087 [inline] free_unref_page_prepare+0xb0/0xa40 mm/page_alloc.c:2347 free_unref_page_list+0xeb/0x1100 mm/page_alloc.c:2533 release_pages+0x23d3/0x2410 mm/swap.c:1042 free_pages_and_swap_cache+0xd9/0xf0 mm/swap_state.c:316 tlb_batch_pages_flush mm/mmu_gather.c:98 [inline] tlb_flush_mmu_free mm/mmu_gather.c:293 [inline] tlb_flush_mmu+0x6f5/0x980 mm/mmu_gather.c:300 tlb_finish_mmu+0x101/0x260 mm/mmu_gather.c:392 exit_mmap+0x49e/0xd30 mm/mmap.c:3321 __mmput+0x13f/0x530 kernel/fork.c:1349 mmput+0x8a/0xa0 kernel/fork.c:1371 exit_mm+0x1b8/0x360 kernel/exit.c:567 do_exit+0xd57/0x4080 kernel/exit.c:858 do_group_exit+0x2fd/0x390 kernel/exit.c:1021 __do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1032 [inline] __se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1030 [inline] __x64_sys_exit_group+0x3c/0x50 kernel/exit.c:1030 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x44/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b Bytes 3852-3903 of 3904 are uninitialized Memory access of size 3904 starts at ffff88812ea1e000 Data copied to user address 0000000020003280 CPU: 1 PID: 5043 Comm: syz-executor297 Not tainted 6.7.0-rc5-syzkaller-00047-g5bd7ef53ffe5 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 11/10/2023 Fixes: 1853c9496460 ("netlink, mmap: transform mmap skb into full skb on taps") Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+34ad5fab48f7bf510349@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=34ad5fab48f7bf510349 [1] Signed-off-by: Ryosuke Yasuoka <ryasuoka@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240221074053.1794118-1-ryasuoka@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-02-15Merge branch 'for-thermal-genetlink-family-bind-unbind-callbacks'Jakub Kicinski
Stanislaw Gruszka says: ==================== thermal/netlink/intel_hfi: Enable HFI feature only when required The patchset introduces a new genetlink family bind/unbind callbacks and thermal/netlink notifications, which allow drivers to send netlink multicast events based on the presence of actual user-space consumers. This functionality optimizes resource usage by allowing disabling of features when not needed. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/20240131120535.933424-1-stanislaw.gruszka@linux.intel.com// v2: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/20240206133605.1518373-1-stanislaw.gruszka@linux.intel.com/ v3: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/20240209120625.1775017-1-stanislaw.gruszka@linux.intel.com/ ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240212161615.161935-1-stanislaw.gruszka@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-02-15genetlink: Add per family bind/unbind callbacksStanislaw Gruszka
Add genetlink family bind()/unbind() callbacks when adding/removing multicast group to/from netlink client socket via setsockopt() or bind() syscall. They can be used to track if consumers of netlink multicast messages emerge or disappear. Thus, a client implementing callbacks, can now send events only when there are active consumers, preventing unnecessary work when none exist. Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <stanislaw.gruszka@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240212161615.161935-2-stanislaw.gruszka@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-01-25Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. No conflicts or adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-01-23sock_diag: add module pointer to "struct sock_diag_handler"Eric Dumazet
Following patch is going to use RCU instead of sock_diag_table_mutex acquisition. This patch is a preparation, no change of behavior yet. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-01-23netlink: fix potential sleeping issue in mqueue_flush_fileZhengchao Shao
I analyze the potential sleeping issue of the following processes: Thread A Thread B ... netlink_create //ref = 1 do_mq_notify ... sock = netlink_getsockbyfilp ... //ref = 2 info->notify_sock = sock; ... ... netlink_sendmsg ... skb = netlink_alloc_large_skb //skb->head is vmalloced ... netlink_unicast ... sk = netlink_getsockbyportid //ref = 3 ... netlink_sendskb ... __netlink_sendskb ... skb_queue_tail //put skb to sk_receive_queue ... sock_put //ref = 2 ... ... ... netlink_release ... deferred_put_nlk_sk //ref = 1 mqueue_flush_file spin_lock remove_notification netlink_sendskb sock_put //ref = 0 sk_free ... __sk_destruct netlink_sock_destruct skb_queue_purge //get skb from sk_receive_queue ... __skb_queue_purge_reason kfree_skb_reason __kfree_skb ... skb_release_all skb_release_head_state netlink_skb_destructor vfree(skb->head) //sleeping while holding spinlock In netlink_sendmsg, if the memory pointed to by skb->head is allocated by vmalloc, and is put to sk_receive_queue queue, also the skb is not freed. When the mqueue executes flush, the sleeping bug will occur. Use vfree_atomic instead of vfree in netlink_skb_destructor to solve the issue. Fixes: c05cdb1b864f ("netlink: allow large data transfers from user-space") Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122011807.2110357-1-shaozhengchao@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2023-12-29genetlink: Use internal flags for multicast groupsIdo Schimmel
As explained in commit e03781879a0d ("drop_monitor: Require 'CAP_SYS_ADMIN' when joining "events" group"), the "flags" field in the multicast group structure reuses uAPI flags despite the field not being exposed to user space. This makes it impossible to extend its use without adding new uAPI flags, which is inappropriate for internal kernel checks. Solve this by adding internal flags (i.e., "GENL_MCAST_*") and convert the existing users to use them instead of the uAPI flags. Tested using the reproducers in commit 44ec98ea5ea9 ("psample: Require 'CAP_NET_ADMIN' when joining "packets" group") and commit e03781879a0d ("drop_monitor: Require 'CAP_SYS_ADMIN' when joining "events" group"). No functional changes intended. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-12-19netlink: introduce typedef for filter functionJiri Pirko
Make the code using filter function a bit nicer by consolidating the filter function arguments using typedef. Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2023-12-19genetlink: introduce per-sock family private storageJiri Pirko
Introduce an xarray for Generic netlink family to store per-socket private. Initialize this xarray only if family uses per-socket privs. Introduce genl_sk_priv_get() to get the socket priv pointer for a family and initialize it in case it does not exist. Introduce __genl_sk_priv_get() to obtain socket priv pointer for a family under RCU read lock. Allow family to specify the priv size, init() and destroy() callbacks. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2023-12-07Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac5.c drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac5.h drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwxgmac2_core.c drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/hwif.h 37e4b8df27bc ("net: stmmac: fix FPE events losing") c3f3b97238f6 ("net: stmmac: Refactor EST implementation") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231206110306.01e91114@canb.auug.org.au/ Adjacent changes: net/ipv4/tcp_ao.c 9396c4ee93f9 ("net/tcp: Don't store TCP-AO maclen on reqsk") 7b0f570f879a ("tcp: Move TCP-AO bits from cookie_v[46]_check() to tcp_ao_syncookie().") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-12-07drop_monitor: Require 'CAP_SYS_ADMIN' when joining "events" groupIdo Schimmel
The "NET_DM" generic netlink family notifies drop locations over the "events" multicast group. This is problematic since by default generic netlink allows non-root users to listen to these notifications. Fix by adding a new field to the generic netlink multicast group structure that when set prevents non-root users or root without the 'CAP_SYS_ADMIN' capability (in the user namespace owning the network namespace) from joining the group. Set this field for the "events" group. Use 'CAP_SYS_ADMIN' rather than 'CAP_NET_ADMIN' because of the nature of the information that is shared over this group. Note that the capability check in this case will always be performed against the initial user namespace since the family is not netns aware and only operates in the initial network namespace. A new field is added to the structure rather than using the "flags" field because the existing field uses uAPI flags and it is inappropriate to add a new uAPI flag for an internal kernel check. In net-next we can rework the "flags" field to use internal flags and fold the new field into it. But for now, in order to reduce the amount of changes, add a new field. Since the information can only be consumed by root, mark the control plane operations that start and stop the tracing as root-only using the 'GENL_ADMIN_PERM' flag. Tested using [1]. Before: # capsh -- -c ./dm_repo # capsh --drop=cap_sys_admin -- -c ./dm_repo After: # capsh -- -c ./dm_repo # capsh --drop=cap_sys_admin -- -c ./dm_repo Failed to join "events" multicast group [1] $ cat dm.c #include <stdio.h> #include <netlink/genl/ctrl.h> #include <netlink/genl/genl.h> #include <netlink/socket.h> int main(int argc, char **argv) { struct nl_sock *sk; int grp, err; sk = nl_socket_alloc(); if (!sk) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate socket\n"); return -1; } err = genl_connect(sk); if (err) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to connect socket\n"); return err; } grp = genl_ctrl_resolve_grp(sk, "NET_DM", "events"); if (grp < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to resolve \"events\" multicast group\n"); return grp; } err = nl_socket_add_memberships(sk, grp, NFNLGRP_NONE); if (err) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to join \"events\" multicast group\n"); return err; } return 0; } $ gcc -I/usr/include/libnl3 -lnl-3 -lnl-genl-3 -o dm_repo dm.c Fixes: 9a8afc8d3962 ("Network Drop Monitor: Adding drop monitor implementation & Netlink protocol") Reported-by: "The UK's National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC)" <security@ncsc.gov.uk> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206213102.1824398-3-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-18rtnetlink: introduce nlmsg_new_large and use it in rtnl_getlinkLi RongQing
if a PF has 256 or more VFs, ip link command will allocate an order 3 memory or more, and maybe trigger OOM due to memory fragment, the VFs needed memory size is computed in rtnl_vfinfo_size. so introduce nlmsg_new_large which calls netlink_alloc_large_skb in which vmalloc is used for large memory, to avoid the failure of allocating memory ip invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0xc2cc0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN|\ __GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), order=3, oom_score_adj=0 CPU: 74 PID: 204414 Comm: ip Kdump: loaded Tainted: P OE Call Trace: dump_stack+0x57/0x6a dump_header+0x4a/0x210 oom_kill_process+0xe4/0x140 out_of_memory+0x3e8/0x790 __alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.116+0x953/0xc50 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x2af/0x310 kmalloc_large_node+0x38/0xf0 __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x417/0x4d0 __kmalloc_reserve.isra.61+0x2e/0x80 __alloc_skb+0x82/0x1c0 rtnl_getlink+0x24f/0x370 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x12c/0x350 netlink_rcv_skb+0x50/0x100 netlink_unicast+0x1b2/0x280 netlink_sendmsg+0x355/0x4a0 sock_sendmsg+0x5b/0x60 ____sys_sendmsg+0x1ea/0x250 ___sys_sendmsg+0x88/0xd0 __sys_sendmsg+0x5e/0xa0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f95a65a5b70 Cc: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231115120108.3711-1-lirongqing@baidu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-03netlink: fill in missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION()Jakub Kicinski
W=1 builds now warn if a module is built without a MODULE_DESCRIPTION(). Fill it in for sock_diag. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-10-23genetlink: don't merge dumpit split op for different cmds into single iterJiri Pirko
Currently, split ops of doit and dumpit are merged into a single iter item when they are subsequent. However, there is no guarantee that the dumpit op is for the same cmd as doit op. Fix this by checking if cmd is the same for both. This problem does not occur in existing families. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231021112711.660606-2-jiri@resnulli.us Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-10-20netlink: add variable-length / auto integersJakub Kicinski
We currently push everyone to use padding to align 64b values in netlink. Un-padded nla_put_u64() doesn't even exist any more. The story behind this possibly start with this thread: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20121204.130914.1457976839967676240.davem@davemloft.net/ where DaveM was concerned about the alignment of a structure containing 64b stats. If user space tries to access such struct directly: struct some_stats *stats = nla_data(attr); printf("A: %llu", stats->a); lack of alignment may become problematic for some architectures. These days we most often put every single member in a separate attribute, meaning that the code above would use a helper like nla_get_u64(), which can deal with alignment internally. Even for arches which don't have good unaligned access - access aligned to 4B should be pretty efficient. Kernel and well known libraries deal with unaligned input already. Padded 64b is quite space-inefficient (64b + pad means at worst 16B per attr vs 32b which takes 8B). It is also more typing: if (nla_put_u64_pad(rsp, NETDEV_A_SOMETHING_SOMETHING, value, NETDEV_A_SOMETHING_PAD)) Create a new attribute type which will use 32 bits at netlink level if value is small enough (probably most of the time?), and (4B-aligned) 64 bits otherwise. Kernel API is just: if (nla_put_uint(rsp, NETDEV_A_SOMETHING_SOMETHING, value)) Calling this new type "just" sint / uint with no specific size will hopefully also make people more comfortable with using it. Currently telling people "don't use u8, you may need the bits, and netlink will round up to 4B, anyway" is the #1 comment we give to newcomers. In terms of netlink layout it looks like this: 0 4 8 12 16 32b: [nlattr][ u32 ] 64b: [ pad ][nlattr][ u64 ] uint(32) [nlattr][ u32 ] uint(64) [nlattr][ u64 ] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-10-06netlink: Annotate struct netlink_policy_dump_state with __counted_byKees Cook
Prepare for the coming implementation by GCC and Clang of the __counted_by attribute. Flexible array members annotated with __counted_by can have their accesses bounds-checked at run-time via CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS (for array indexing) and CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE (for strcpy/memcpy-family functions). As found with Coccinelle[1], add __counted_by for struct netlink_policy_dump_state. Additionally update the size of the usage array length before accessing it. This requires remembering the old size for the memset() and later assignments. Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Link: https://github.com/kees/kernel-tools/blob/trunk/coccinelle/examples/counted_by.cocci [1] Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-10-04netlink: annotate data-races around sk->sk_errEric Dumazet
syzbot caught another data-race in netlink when setting sk->sk_err. Annotate all of them for good measure. BUG: KCSAN: data-race in netlink_recvmsg / netlink_recvmsg write to 0xffff8881613bb220 of 4 bytes by task 28147 on cpu 0: netlink_recvmsg+0x448/0x780 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1994 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:1027 [inline] sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:1049 [inline] __sys_recvfrom+0x1f4/0x2e0 net/socket.c:2229 __do_sys_recvfrom net/socket.c:2247 [inline] __se_sys_recvfrom net/socket.c:2243 [inline] __x64_sys_recvfrom+0x78/0x90 net/socket.c:2243 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd write to 0xffff8881613bb220 of 4 bytes by task 28146 on cpu 1: netlink_recvmsg+0x448/0x780 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1994 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:1027 [inline] sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:1049 [inline] __sys_recvfrom+0x1f4/0x2e0 net/socket.c:2229 __do_sys_recvfrom net/socket.c:2247 [inline] __se_sys_recvfrom net/socket.c:2243 [inline] __x64_sys_recvfrom+0x78/0x90 net/socket.c:2243 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd value changed: 0x00000000 -> 0x00000016 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 1 PID: 28146 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.6.0-rc3-syzkaller-00055-g9ed22ae6be81 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/06/2023 Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231003183455.3410550-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-08-15genetlink: add a family pointer to struct genl_infoJakub Kicinski
Having family in struct genl_info is quite useful. It cuts down the number of arguments which need to be passed to helpers which already take struct genl_info. Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814214723.2924989-7-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-08-15genetlink: use attrs from struct genl_infoJakub Kicinski
Since dumps carry struct genl_info now, use the attrs pointer from genl_info and remove the one in struct genl_dumpit_info. Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814214723.2924989-6-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-08-15genetlink: add struct genl_info to struct genl_dumpit_infoJakub Kicinski
Netlink GET implementations must currently juggle struct genl_info and struct netlink_callback, depending on whether they were called from doit or dumpit. Add genl_info to the dump state and populate the fields. This way implementations can simply pass struct genl_info around. Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814214723.2924989-5-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-08-15genetlink: remove userhdr from struct genl_infoJakub Kicinski
Only three families use info->userhdr today and going forward we discourage using fixed headers in new families. So having the pointer to user header in struct genl_info is an overkill. Compute the header pointer at runtime. Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814214723.2924989-4-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-08-15genetlink: push conditional locking into dumpit/doneJakub Kicinski
Add helpers which take/release the genl mutex based on family->parallel_ops. Remove the separation between handling of ops in locked and parallel families. Future patches would make the duplicated code grow even more. Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814214723.2924989-2-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-08-13netlink: convert nlk->flags to atomic flagsEric Dumazet
sk_diag_put_flags(), netlink_setsockopt(), netlink_getsockopt() and others use nlk->flags without correct locking. Use set_bit(), clear_bit(), test_bit(), assign_bit() to remove data-races. Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-07-23netlink: Add new netlink_release functionAnjali Kulkarni
A new function netlink_release is added in netlink_sock to store the protocol's release function. This is called when the socket is deleted. This can be supplied by the protocol via the release function in netlink_kernel_cfg. This is being added for the NETLINK_CONNECTOR protocol, so it can free it's data when socket is deleted. Signed-off-by: Anjali Kulkarni <anjali.k.kulkarni@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-07-23netlink: Reverse the patch which removed filteringAnjali Kulkarni
To use filtering at the connector & cn_proc layers, we need to enable filtering in the netlink layer. This reverses the patch which removed netlink filtering - commit ID for that patch: 549017aa1bb7 (netlink: remove netlink_broadcast_filtered). Signed-off-by: Anjali Kulkarni <anjali.k.kulkarni@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-07-21genetlink: add explicit ordering break check for split opsJiri Pirko
Currently, if cmd in the split ops array is of lower value than the previous one, genl_validate_ops() continues to do the checks as if the values are equal. This may result in non-obvious WARN_ON() hit in these check. Instead, check the incorrect ordering explicitly and put a WARN_ON() in case it is broken. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230720111354.562242-1-jiri@resnulli.us Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-07-11netlink: Make use of __assign_bit() APIAndy Shevchenko
We have for some time the __assign_bit() API to replace open coded if (foo) __set_bit(n, bar); else __clear_bit(n, bar); Use this API in the code. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Message-ID: <20230710100830.89936-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2023-06-27Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Merge in late fixes to prepare for the 6.5 net-next PR. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-06-27netlink: Add __sock_i_ino() for __netlink_diag_dump().Kuniyuki Iwashima
syzbot reported a warning in __local_bh_enable_ip(). [0] Commit 8d61f926d420 ("netlink: fix potential deadlock in netlink_set_err()") converted read_lock(&nl_table_lock) to read_lock_irqsave() in __netlink_diag_dump() to prevent a deadlock. However, __netlink_diag_dump() calls sock_i_ino() that uses read_lock_bh() and read_unlock_bh(). If CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS=y, read_unlock_bh() finally enables IRQ even though it should stay disabled until the following read_unlock_irqrestore(). Using read_lock() in sock_i_ino() would trigger a lockdep splat in another place that was fixed in commit f064af1e500a ("net: fix a lockdep splat"), so let's add __sock_i_ino() that would be safe to use under BH disabled. [0]: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5012 at kernel/softirq.c:376 __local_bh_enable_ip+0xbe/0x130 kernel/softirq.c:376 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 5012 Comm: syz-executor487 Not tainted 6.4.0-rc7-syzkaller-00202-g6f68fc395f49 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/27/2023 RIP: 0010:__local_bh_enable_ip+0xbe/0x130 kernel/softirq.c:376 Code: 45 bf 01 00 00 00 e8 91 5b 0a 00 e8 3c 15 3d 00 fb 65 8b 05 ec e9 b5 7e 85 c0 74 58 5b 5d c3 65 8b 05 b2 b6 b4 7e 85 c0 75 a2 <0f> 0b eb 9e e8 89 15 3d 00 eb 9f 48 89 ef e8 6f 49 18 00 eb a8 0f RSP: 0018:ffffc90003a1f3d0 EFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000201 RCX: 1ffffffff1cf5996 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000201 RDI: ffffffff8805c6f3 RBP: ffffffff8805c6f3 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff8880152b03a3 R10: ffffed1002a56074 R11: 0000000000000005 R12: 00000000000073e4 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000555556726300(0000) GS:ffff8880b9800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000000045ad50 CR3: 000000007c646000 CR4: 00000000003506f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> sock_i_ino+0x83/0xa0 net/core/sock.c:2559 __netlink_diag_dump+0x45c/0x790 net/netlink/diag.c:171 netlink_diag_dump+0xd6/0x230 net/netlink/diag.c:207 netlink_dump+0x570/0xc50 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2269 __netlink_dump_start+0x64b/0x910 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2374 netlink_dump_start include/linux/netlink.h:329 [inline] netlink_diag_handler_dump+0x1ae/0x250 net/netlink/diag.c:238 __sock_diag_cmd net/core/sock_diag.c:238 [inline] sock_diag_rcv_msg+0x31e/0x440 net/core/sock_diag.c:269 netlink_rcv_skb+0x165/0x440 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2547 sock_diag_rcv+0x2a/0x40 net/core/sock_diag.c:280 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1339 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x547/0x7f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1365 netlink_sendmsg+0x925/0xe30 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1914 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:724 [inline] sock_sendmsg+0xde/0x190 net/socket.c:747 ____sys_sendmsg+0x71c/0x900 net/socket.c:2503 ___sys_sendmsg+0x110/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2557 __sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x1c0 net/socket.c:2586 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x7f5303aaabb9 Code: 28 c3 e8 2a 14 00 00 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 c0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffc7506e548 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f5303aaabb9 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000180 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007f5303a6ed60 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f5303a6edf0 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> Fixes: 8d61f926d420 ("netlink: fix potential deadlock in netlink_set_err()") Reported-by: syzbot+5da61cf6a9bc1902d422@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=5da61cf6a9bc1902d422 Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230626164313.52528-1-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-06-24sock: Remove ->sendpage*() in favour of sendmsg(MSG_SPLICE_PAGES)David Howells
Remove ->sendpage() and ->sendpage_locked(). sendmsg() with MSG_SPLICE_PAGES should be used instead. This allows multiple pages and multipage folios to be passed through. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> # for net/can cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: mptcp@lists.linux.dev cc: rds-devel@oss.oracle.com cc: tipc-discussion@lists.sourceforge.net cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230623225513.2732256-16-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-06-22netlink: fix potential deadlock in netlink_set_err()Eric Dumazet
syzbot reported a possible deadlock in netlink_set_err() [1] A similar issue was fixed in commit 1d482e666b8e ("netlink: disable IRQs for netlink_lock_table()") in netlink_lock_table() This patch adds IRQ safety to netlink_set_err() and __netlink_diag_dump() which were not covered by cited commit. [1] WARNING: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected 6.4.0-rc6-syzkaller-00240-g4e9f0ec38852 #0 Not tainted syz-executor.2/23011 just changed the state of lock: ffffffff8e1a7a58 (nl_table_lock){.+.?}-{2:2}, at: netlink_set_err+0x2e/0x3a0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1612 but this lock was taken by another, SOFTIRQ-safe lock in the past: (&local->queue_stop_reason_lock){..-.}-{2:2} and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them. other info that might help us debug this: Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(nl_table_lock); local_irq_disable(); lock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock); lock(nl_table_lock); <Interrupt> lock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** Fixes: 1d482e666b8e ("netlink: disable IRQs for netlink_lock_table()") Reported-by: syzbot+a7d200a347f912723e5c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=a7d200a347f912723e5c Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/000000000000e38d1605fea5747e@google.com/T/#u Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621154337.1668594-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-06-12netlink: support extack in dump ->start()Jakub Kicinski
Commit 4a19edb60d02 ("netlink: Pass extack to dump handlers") added extack support to netlink dumps. It was focused on rtnl and since rtnl does not use ->start(), ->done() callbacks it ignored those. Genetlink on the other hand uses ->start() extensively, for parsing and input validation. Pass the extact in via struct netlink_dump_control and link it to cb for the time of ->start(). Both struct netlink_dump_control and extack itself live on the stack so we can't keep the same extack for the duration of the dump. This means that the extack visible in ->start() and each ->dump() callbacks will be different. Corner cases like reporting a warning message in DONE across dump calls are still not supported. We could put the extack (for dumps) in the socket struct, but layering makes it slightly awkward (extack pointer is decided before the DO / DUMP split). The genetlink dump error extacks are now surfaced: $ cli.py --spec netlink/specs/ethtool.yaml --dump channels-get lib.ynl.NlError: Netlink error: Invalid argument nl_len = 64 (48) nl_flags = 0x300 nl_type = 2 error: -22 extack: {'msg': 'request header missing'} Previously extack was missing: $ cli.py --spec netlink/specs/ethtool.yaml --dump channels-get lib.ynl.NlError: Netlink error: Invalid argument nl_len = 36 (20) nl_flags = 0x100 nl_type = 2 error: -22 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-05-31net/netlink: fix NETLINK_LIST_MEMBERSHIPS length reportPedro Tammela
The current code for the length calculation wrongly truncates the reported length of the groups array, causing an under report of the subscribed groups. To fix this, use 'BITS_TO_BYTES()' which rounds up the division by 8. Fixes: b42be38b2778 ("netlink: add API to retrieve all group memberships") Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529153335.389815-1-pctammela@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-05-10netlink: annotate accesses to nlk->cb_runningEric Dumazet
Both netlink_recvmsg() and netlink_native_seq_show() read nlk->cb_running locklessly. Use READ_ONCE() there. Add corresponding WRITE_ONCE() to netlink_dump() and __netlink_dump_start() syzbot reported: BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __netlink_dump_start / netlink_recvmsg write to 0xffff88813ea4db59 of 1 bytes by task 28219 on cpu 0: __netlink_dump_start+0x3af/0x4d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2399 netlink_dump_start include/linux/netlink.h:308 [inline] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x70f/0x8c0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6130 netlink_rcv_skb+0x126/0x220 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2577 rtnetlink_rcv+0x1c/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6192 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1339 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x56f/0x640 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1365 netlink_sendmsg+0x665/0x770 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1942 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:724 [inline] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:747 [inline] sock_write_iter+0x1aa/0x230 net/socket.c:1138 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:1851 [inline] new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:491 [inline] vfs_write+0x463/0x760 fs/read_write.c:584 ksys_write+0xeb/0x1a0 fs/read_write.c:637 __do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:649 [inline] __se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:646 [inline] __x64_sys_write+0x42/0x50 fs/read_write.c:646 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd read to 0xffff88813ea4db59 of 1 bytes by task 28222 on cpu 1: netlink_recvmsg+0x3b4/0x730 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2022 sock_recvmsg_nosec+0x4c/0x80 net/socket.c:1017 ____sys_recvmsg+0x2db/0x310 net/socket.c:2718 ___sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2762 [inline] do_recvmmsg+0x2e5/0x710 net/socket.c:2856 __sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2935 [inline] __do_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2958 [inline] __se_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2951 [inline] __x64_sys_recvmmsg+0xe2/0x160 net/socket.c:2951 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd value changed: 0x00 -> 0x01 Fixes: 16b304f3404f ("netlink: Eliminate kmalloc in netlink dump operation.") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-04-26Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netPaolo Abeni
No conflicts. Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2023-04-24netlink: Use copy_to_user() for optval in netlink_getsockopt().Kuniyuki Iwashima
Brad Spencer provided a detailed report [0] that when calling getsockopt() for AF_NETLINK, some SOL_NETLINK options set only 1 byte even though such options require at least sizeof(int) as length. The options return a flag value that fits into 1 byte, but such behaviour confuses users who do not initialise the variable before calling getsockopt() and do not strictly check the returned value as char. Currently, netlink_getsockopt() uses put_user() to copy data to optlen and optval, but put_user() casts the data based on the pointer, char *optval. As a result, only 1 byte is set to optval. To avoid this behaviour, we need to use copy_to_user() or cast optval for put_user(). Note that this changes the behaviour on big-endian systems, but we document that the size of optval is int in the man page. $ man 7 netlink ... Socket options To set or get a netlink socket option, call getsockopt(2) to read or setsockopt(2) to write the option with the option level argument set to SOL_NETLINK. Unless otherwise noted, optval is a pointer to an int. Fixes: 9a4595bc7e67 ("[NETLINK]: Add set/getsockopt options to support more than 32 groups") Fixes: be0c22a46cfb ("netlink: add NETLINK_BROADCAST_ERROR socket option") Fixes: 38938bfe3489 ("netlink: add NETLINK_NO_ENOBUFS socket flag") Fixes: 0a6a3a23ea6e ("netlink: add NETLINK_CAP_ACK socket option") Fixes: 2d4bc93368f5 ("netlink: extended ACK reporting") Fixes: 89d35528d17d ("netlink: Add new socket option to enable strict checking on dumps") Reported-by: Brad Spencer <bspencer@blackberry.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/ZD7VkNWFfp22kTDt@datsun.rim.net/ Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230421185255.94606-1-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-04-06Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/google/gve/gve.h 3ce934558097 ("gve: Secure enough bytes in the first TX desc for all TCP pkts") 75eaae158b1b ("gve: Add XDP DROP and TX support for GQI-QPL format") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230406104927.45d176f5@canb.auug.org.au/ https://lore.kernel.org/all/c5872985-1a95-0bc8-9dcc-b6f23b439e9d@tessares.net/ Adjacent changes: net/can/isotp.c 051737439eae ("can: isotp: fix race between isotp_sendsmg() and isotp_release()") 96d1c81e6a04 ("can: isotp: add module parameter for maximum pdu size") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-04-04netlink: annotate lockless accesses to nlk->max_recvmsg_lenEric Dumazet
syzbot reported a data-race in data-race in netlink_recvmsg() [1] Indeed, netlink_recvmsg() can be run concurrently, and netlink_dump() also needs protection. [1] BUG: KCSAN: data-race in netlink_recvmsg / netlink_recvmsg read to 0xffff888141840b38 of 8 bytes by task 23057 on cpu 0: netlink_recvmsg+0xea/0x730 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1988 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:1017 [inline] sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:1038 [inline] __sys_recvfrom+0x1ee/0x2e0 net/socket.c:2194 __do_sys_recvfrom net/socket.c:2212 [inline] __se_sys_recvfrom net/socket.c:2208 [inline] __x64_sys_recvfrom+0x78/0x90 net/socket.c:2208 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd write to 0xffff888141840b38 of 8 bytes by task 23037 on cpu 1: netlink_recvmsg+0x114/0x730 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1989 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:1017 [inline] sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:1038 [inline] ____sys_recvmsg+0x156/0x310 net/socket.c:2720 ___sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2762 [inline] do_recvmmsg+0x2e5/0x710 net/socket.c:2856 __sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2935 [inline] __do_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2958 [inline] __se_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2951 [inline] __x64_sys_recvmmsg+0xe2/0x160 net/socket.c:2951 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd value changed: 0x0000000000000000 -> 0x0000000000001000 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 1 PID: 23037 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.3.0-rc4-syzkaller-00195-g5a57b48fdfcb #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/02/2023 Fixes: 9063e21fb026 ("netlink: autosize skb lengthes") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230403214643.768555-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>