summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/tools/bpf/bpftool/perf.c
blob: 226ec2c39052401c76fa78f1d6fa6150ec1b6104 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
// Copyright (C) 2018 Facebook
// Author: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>

#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <dirent.h>

#include <bpf/bpf.h>

#include "main.h"

/* 0: undecided, 1: supported, 2: not supported */
static int perf_query_supported;
static bool has_perf_query_support(void)
{
	__u64 probe_offset, probe_addr;
	__u32 len, prog_id, fd_type;
	char buf[256];
	int fd;

	if (perf_query_supported)
		goto out;

	fd = open("/", O_RDONLY);
	if (fd < 0) {
		p_err("perf_query_support: cannot open directory \"/\" (%s)",
		      strerror(errno));
		goto out;
	}

	/* the following query will fail as no bpf attachment,
	 * the expected errno is ENOTSUPP
	 */
	errno = 0;
	len = sizeof(buf);
	bpf_task_fd_query(getpid(), fd, 0, buf, &len, &prog_id,
			  &fd_type, &probe_offset, &probe_addr);

	if (errno == 524 /* ENOTSUPP */) {
		perf_query_supported = 1;
		goto close_fd;
	}

	perf_query_supported = 2;
	p_err("perf_query_support: %s", strerror(errno));
	fprintf(stderr,
		"HINT: non root or kernel doesn't support TASK_FD_QUERY\n");

close_fd:
	close(fd);
out:
	return perf_query_supported == 1;
}

static void print_perf_json(int pid, int fd, __u32 prog_id, __u32 fd_type,
			    char *buf, __u64 probe_offset, __u64 probe_addr)
{
	jsonw_start_object(json_wtr);
	jsonw_int_field(json_wtr, "pid", pid);
	jsonw_int_field(json_wtr, "fd", fd);
	jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "prog_id", prog_id);
	switch (fd_type) {
	case BPF_FD_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT:
		jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "fd_type", "raw_tracepoint");
		jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "tracepoint", buf);
		break;
	case BPF_FD_TYPE_TRACEPOINT:
		jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "fd_type", "tracepoint");
		jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "tracepoint", buf);
		break;
	case BPF_FD_TYPE_KPROBE:
		jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "fd_type", "kprobe");
		if (buf[0] != '\0') {
			jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "func", buf);
			jsonw_lluint_field(json_wtr, "offset", probe_offset);
		} else {
			jsonw_lluint_field(json_wtr, "addr", probe_addr);
		}
		break;
	case BPF_FD_TYPE_KRETPROBE:
		jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "fd_type", "kretprobe");
		if (buf[0] != '\0') {
			jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "func", buf);
			jsonw_lluint_field(json_wtr, "offset", probe_offset);
		} else {
			jsonw_lluint_field(json_wtr, "addr", probe_addr);
		}
		break;
	case BPF_FD_TYPE_UPROBE:
		jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "fd_type", "uprobe");
		jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "filename", buf);
		jsonw_lluint_field(json_wtr, "offset", probe_offset);
		break;
	case BPF_FD_TYPE_URETPROBE:
		jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "fd_type", "uretprobe");
		jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "filename", buf);
		jsonw_lluint_field(json_wtr, "offset", probe_offset);
		break;
	default:
		break;
	}
	jsonw_end_object(json_wtr);
}

static void print_perf_plain(int pid, int fd, __u32 prog_id, __u32 fd_type,
			     char *buf, __u64 probe_offset, __u64 probe_addr)
{
	printf("pid %d  fd %d: prog_id %u  ", pid, fd, prog_id);
	switch (fd_type) {
	case BPF_FD_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT:
		printf("raw_tracepoint  %s\n", buf);
		break;
	case BPF_FD_TYPE_TRACEPOINT:
		printf("tracepoint  %s\n", buf);
		break;
	case BPF_FD_TYPE_KPROBE:
		if (buf[0] != '\0')
			printf("kprobe  func %s  offset %llu\n", buf,
			       probe_offset);
		else
			printf("kprobe  addr %llu\n", probe_addr);
		break;
	case BPF_FD_TYPE_KRETPROBE:
		if (buf[0] != '\0')
			printf("kretprobe  func %s  offset %llu\n", buf,
			       probe_offset);
		else
			printf("kretprobe  addr %llu\n", probe_addr);
		break;
	case BPF_FD_TYPE_UPROBE:
		printf("uprobe  filename %s  offset %llu\n", buf, probe_offset);
		break;
	case BPF_FD_TYPE_URETPROBE:
		printf("uretprobe  filename %s  offset %llu\n", buf,
		       probe_offset);
		break;
	default:
		break;
	}
}

static int show_proc(void)
{
	struct dirent *proc_de, *pid_fd_de;
	__u64 probe_offset, probe_addr;
	__u32 len, prog_id, fd_type;
	DIR *proc, *pid_fd;
	int err, pid, fd;
	const char *pch;
	char buf[4096];

	proc = opendir("/proc");
	if (!proc)
		return -1;

	while ((proc_de = readdir(proc))) {
		pid = 0;
		pch = proc_de->d_name;

		/* pid should be all numbers */
		while (isdigit(*pch)) {
			pid = pid * 10 + *pch - '0';
			pch++;
		}
		if (*pch != '\0')
			continue;

		err = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/proc/%s/fd", proc_de->d_name);
		if (err < 0 || err >= (int)sizeof(buf))
			continue;

		pid_fd = opendir(buf);
		if (!pid_fd)
			continue;

		while ((pid_fd_de = readdir(pid_fd))) {
			fd = 0;
			pch = pid_fd_de->d_name;

			/* fd should be all numbers */
			while (isdigit(*pch)) {
				fd = fd * 10 + *pch - '0';
				pch++;
			}
			if (*pch != '\0')
				continue;

			/* query (pid, fd) for potential perf events */
			len = sizeof(buf);
			err = bpf_task_fd_query(pid, fd, 0, buf, &len,
						&prog_id, &fd_type,
						&probe_offset, &probe_addr);
			if (err < 0)
				continue;

			if (json_output)
				print_perf_json(pid, fd, prog_id, fd_type, buf,
						probe_offset, probe_addr);
			else
				print_perf_plain(pid, fd, prog_id, fd_type, buf,
						 probe_offset, probe_addr);
		}
		closedir(pid_fd);
	}
	closedir(proc);
	return 0;
}

static int do_show(int argc, char **argv)
{
	int err;

	if (!has_perf_query_support())
		return -1;

	if (json_output)
		jsonw_start_array(json_wtr);
	err = show_proc();
	if (json_output)
		jsonw_end_array(json_wtr);

	return err;
}

static int do_help(int argc, char **argv)
{
	fprintf(stderr,
		"Usage: %1$s %2$s { show | list }\n"
		"       %1$s %2$s help }\n"
		"\n"
		"       " HELP_SPEC_OPTIONS " }\n"
		"",
		bin_name, argv[-2]);

	return 0;
}

static const struct cmd cmds[] = {
	{ "show",	do_show },
	{ "list",	do_show },
	{ "help",	do_help },
	{ 0 }
};

int do_perf(int argc, char **argv)
{
	return cmd_select(cmds, argc, argv, do_help);
}